xref: /openbmc/linux/net/packet/af_packet.c (revision 9f380456)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		PACKET - implements raw packet sockets.
7  *
8  * Authors:	Ross Biro
9  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
11  *
12  * Fixes:
13  *		Alan Cox	:	verify_area() now used correctly
14  *		Alan Cox	:	new skbuff lists, look ma no backlogs!
15  *		Alan Cox	:	tidied skbuff lists.
16  *		Alan Cox	:	Now uses generic datagram routines I
17  *					added. Also fixed the peek/read crash
18  *					from all old Linux datagram code.
19  *		Alan Cox	:	Uses the improved datagram code.
20  *		Alan Cox	:	Added NULL's for socket options.
21  *		Alan Cox	:	Re-commented the code.
22  *		Alan Cox	:	Use new kernel side addressing
23  *		Rob Janssen	:	Correct MTU usage.
24  *		Dave Platt	:	Counter leaks caused by incorrect
25  *					interrupt locking and some slightly
26  *					dubious gcc output. Can you read
27  *					compiler: it said _VOLATILE_
28  *	Richard Kooijman	:	Timestamp fixes.
29  *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers. Use sk->mac.raw.
30  *		Alan Cox	:	sendmsg/recvmsg support.
31  *		Alan Cox	:	Protocol setting support
32  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	Untied from IPv4 stack.
33  *	Cyrus Durgin		:	Fixed kerneld for kmod.
34  *	Michal Ostrowski        :       Module initialization cleanup.
35  *         Ulises Alonso        :       Frame number limit removal and
36  *                                      packet_set_ring memory leak.
37  *		Eric Biederman	:	Allow for > 8 byte hardware addresses.
38  *					The convention is that longer addresses
39  *					will simply extend the hardware address
40  *					byte arrays at the end of sockaddr_ll
41  *					and packet_mreq.
42  *		Johann Baudy	:	Added TX RING.
43  *		Chetan Loke	:	Implemented TPACKET_V3 block abstraction
44  *					layer.
45  *					Copyright (C) 2011, <lokec@ccs.neu.edu>
46  *
47  *
48  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
49  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
50  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
51  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
52  *
53  */
54 
55 #include <linux/types.h>
56 #include <linux/mm.h>
57 #include <linux/capability.h>
58 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
59 #include <linux/socket.h>
60 #include <linux/in.h>
61 #include <linux/inet.h>
62 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
63 #include <linux/if_packet.h>
64 #include <linux/wireless.h>
65 #include <linux/kernel.h>
66 #include <linux/kmod.h>
67 #include <linux/slab.h>
68 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
69 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
70 #include <net/ip.h>
71 #include <net/protocol.h>
72 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
73 #include <net/sock.h>
74 #include <linux/errno.h>
75 #include <linux/timer.h>
76 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
77 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
78 #include <asm/page.h>
79 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
80 #include <asm/io.h>
81 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
82 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
83 #include <linux/poll.h>
84 #include <linux/module.h>
85 #include <linux/init.h>
86 #include <linux/mutex.h>
87 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
88 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
89 #include <linux/errqueue.h>
90 #include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
91 
92 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
93 #include <net/inet_common.h>
94 #endif
95 
96 /*
97    Assumptions:
98    - if device has no dev->hard_header routine, it adds and removes ll header
99      inside itself. In this case ll header is invisible outside of device,
100      but higher levels still should reserve dev->hard_header_len.
101      Some devices are enough clever to reallocate skb, when header
102      will not fit to reserved space (tunnel), another ones are silly
103      (PPP).
104    - packet socket receives packets with pulled ll header,
105      so that SOCK_RAW should push it back.
106 
107 On receive:
108 -----------
109 
110 Incoming, dev->hard_header!=NULL
111    mac_header -> ll header
112    data       -> data
113 
114 Outgoing, dev->hard_header!=NULL
115    mac_header -> ll header
116    data       -> ll header
117 
118 Incoming, dev->hard_header==NULL
119    mac_header -> UNKNOWN position. It is very likely, that it points to ll
120 		 header.  PPP makes it, that is wrong, because introduce
121 		 assymetry between rx and tx paths.
122    data       -> data
123 
124 Outgoing, dev->hard_header==NULL
125    mac_header -> data. ll header is still not built!
126    data       -> data
127 
128 Resume
129   If dev->hard_header==NULL we are unlikely to restore sensible ll header.
130 
131 
132 On transmit:
133 ------------
134 
135 dev->hard_header != NULL
136    mac_header -> ll header
137    data       -> ll header
138 
139 dev->hard_header == NULL (ll header is added by device, we cannot control it)
140    mac_header -> data
141    data       -> data
142 
143    We should set nh.raw on output to correct posistion,
144    packet classifier depends on it.
145  */
146 
147 /* Private packet socket structures. */
148 
149 struct packet_mclist {
150 	struct packet_mclist	*next;
151 	int			ifindex;
152 	int			count;
153 	unsigned short		type;
154 	unsigned short		alen;
155 	unsigned char		addr[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
156 };
157 /* identical to struct packet_mreq except it has
158  * a longer address field.
159  */
160 struct packet_mreq_max {
161 	int		mr_ifindex;
162 	unsigned short	mr_type;
163 	unsigned short	mr_alen;
164 	unsigned char	mr_address[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
165 };
166 
167 static int packet_set_ring(struct sock *sk, union tpacket_req_u *req_u,
168 		int closing, int tx_ring);
169 
170 
171 #define V3_ALIGNMENT	(8)
172 
173 #define BLK_HDR_LEN	(ALIGN(sizeof(struct tpacket_block_desc), V3_ALIGNMENT))
174 
175 #define BLK_PLUS_PRIV(sz_of_priv) \
176 	(BLK_HDR_LEN + ALIGN((sz_of_priv), V3_ALIGNMENT))
177 
178 /* kbdq - kernel block descriptor queue */
179 struct tpacket_kbdq_core {
180 	struct pgv	*pkbdq;
181 	unsigned int	feature_req_word;
182 	unsigned int	hdrlen;
183 	unsigned char	reset_pending_on_curr_blk;
184 	unsigned char   delete_blk_timer;
185 	unsigned short	kactive_blk_num;
186 	unsigned short	blk_sizeof_priv;
187 
188 	/* last_kactive_blk_num:
189 	 * trick to see if user-space has caught up
190 	 * in order to avoid refreshing timer when every single pkt arrives.
191 	 */
192 	unsigned short	last_kactive_blk_num;
193 
194 	char		*pkblk_start;
195 	char		*pkblk_end;
196 	int		kblk_size;
197 	unsigned int	knum_blocks;
198 	uint64_t	knxt_seq_num;
199 	char		*prev;
200 	char		*nxt_offset;
201 	struct sk_buff	*skb;
202 
203 	atomic_t	blk_fill_in_prog;
204 
205 	/* Default is set to 8ms */
206 #define DEFAULT_PRB_RETIRE_TOV	(8)
207 
208 	unsigned short  retire_blk_tov;
209 	unsigned short  version;
210 	unsigned long	tov_in_jiffies;
211 
212 	/* timer to retire an outstanding block */
213 	struct timer_list retire_blk_timer;
214 };
215 
216 #define PGV_FROM_VMALLOC 1
217 struct pgv {
218 	char *buffer;
219 };
220 
221 struct packet_ring_buffer {
222 	struct pgv		*pg_vec;
223 	unsigned int		head;
224 	unsigned int		frames_per_block;
225 	unsigned int		frame_size;
226 	unsigned int		frame_max;
227 
228 	unsigned int		pg_vec_order;
229 	unsigned int		pg_vec_pages;
230 	unsigned int		pg_vec_len;
231 
232 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core	prb_bdqc;
233 	atomic_t		pending;
234 };
235 
236 #define BLOCK_STATUS(x)	((x)->hdr.bh1.block_status)
237 #define BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(x)	((x)->hdr.bh1.num_pkts)
238 #define BLOCK_O2FP(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.offset_to_first_pkt)
239 #define BLOCK_LEN(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.blk_len)
240 #define BLOCK_SNUM(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.seq_num)
241 #define BLOCK_O2PRIV(x)	((x)->offset_to_priv)
242 #define BLOCK_PRIV(x)		((void *)((char *)(x) + BLOCK_O2PRIV(x)))
243 
244 struct packet_sock;
245 static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg);
246 
247 static void *packet_previous_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
248 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
249 		int status);
250 static void packet_increment_head(struct packet_ring_buffer *buff);
251 static int prb_curr_blk_in_use(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
252 			struct tpacket_block_desc *);
253 static void *prb_dispatch_next_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
254 			struct packet_sock *);
255 static void prb_retire_current_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
256 		struct packet_sock *, unsigned int status);
257 static int prb_queue_frozen(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *);
258 static void prb_open_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
259 		struct tpacket_block_desc *);
260 static void prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired(unsigned long);
261 static void _prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *);
262 static void prb_init_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *,
263 		struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
264 		void (*func) (unsigned long));
265 static void prb_fill_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *, struct tpacket3_hdr *);
266 static void prb_clear_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
267 		struct tpacket3_hdr *);
268 static void prb_fill_vlan_info(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
269 		struct tpacket3_hdr *);
270 static void packet_flush_mclist(struct sock *sk);
271 
272 struct packet_fanout;
273 struct packet_sock {
274 	/* struct sock has to be the first member of packet_sock */
275 	struct sock		sk;
276 	struct packet_fanout	*fanout;
277 	struct tpacket_stats	stats;
278 	union  tpacket_stats_u	stats_u;
279 	struct packet_ring_buffer	rx_ring;
280 	struct packet_ring_buffer	tx_ring;
281 	int			copy_thresh;
282 	spinlock_t		bind_lock;
283 	struct mutex		pg_vec_lock;
284 	unsigned int		running:1,	/* prot_hook is attached*/
285 				auxdata:1,
286 				origdev:1,
287 				has_vnet_hdr:1;
288 	int			ifindex;	/* bound device		*/
289 	__be16			num;
290 	struct packet_mclist	*mclist;
291 	atomic_t		mapped;
292 	enum tpacket_versions	tp_version;
293 	unsigned int		tp_hdrlen;
294 	unsigned int		tp_reserve;
295 	unsigned int		tp_loss:1;
296 	unsigned int		tp_tstamp;
297 	struct packet_type	prot_hook ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
298 };
299 
300 #define PACKET_FANOUT_MAX	256
301 
302 struct packet_fanout {
303 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
304 	struct net		*net;
305 #endif
306 	unsigned int		num_members;
307 	u16			id;
308 	u8			type;
309 	u8			defrag;
310 	atomic_t		rr_cur;
311 	struct list_head	list;
312 	struct sock		*arr[PACKET_FANOUT_MAX];
313 	spinlock_t		lock;
314 	atomic_t		sk_ref;
315 	struct packet_type	prot_hook ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
316 };
317 
318 struct packet_skb_cb {
319 	unsigned int origlen;
320 	union {
321 		struct sockaddr_pkt pkt;
322 		struct sockaddr_ll ll;
323 	} sa;
324 };
325 
326 #define PACKET_SKB_CB(__skb)	((struct packet_skb_cb *)((__skb)->cb))
327 
328 #define GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(x)	((struct tpacket_kbdq_core *)(&(x)->prb_bdqc))
329 #define GET_PBLOCK_DESC(x, bid)	\
330 	((struct tpacket_block_desc *)((x)->pkbdq[(bid)].buffer))
331 #define GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(x)	\
332 	((struct tpacket_block_desc *)((x)->pkbdq[(x)->kactive_blk_num].buffer))
333 #define GET_NEXT_PRB_BLK_NUM(x) \
334 	(((x)->kactive_blk_num < ((x)->knum_blocks-1)) ? \
335 	((x)->kactive_blk_num+1) : 0)
336 
337 static struct packet_sock *pkt_sk(struct sock *sk)
338 {
339 	return (struct packet_sock *)sk;
340 }
341 
342 static void __fanout_unlink(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po);
343 static void __fanout_link(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po);
344 
345 /* register_prot_hook must be invoked with the po->bind_lock held,
346  * or from a context in which asynchronous accesses to the packet
347  * socket is not possible (packet_create()).
348  */
349 static void register_prot_hook(struct sock *sk)
350 {
351 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
352 	if (!po->running) {
353 		if (po->fanout)
354 			__fanout_link(sk, po);
355 		else
356 			dev_add_pack(&po->prot_hook);
357 		sock_hold(sk);
358 		po->running = 1;
359 	}
360 }
361 
362 /* {,__}unregister_prot_hook() must be invoked with the po->bind_lock
363  * held.   If the sync parameter is true, we will temporarily drop
364  * the po->bind_lock and do a synchronize_net to make sure no
365  * asynchronous packet processing paths still refer to the elements
366  * of po->prot_hook.  If the sync parameter is false, it is the
367  * callers responsibility to take care of this.
368  */
369 static void __unregister_prot_hook(struct sock *sk, bool sync)
370 {
371 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
372 
373 	po->running = 0;
374 	if (po->fanout)
375 		__fanout_unlink(sk, po);
376 	else
377 		__dev_remove_pack(&po->prot_hook);
378 	__sock_put(sk);
379 
380 	if (sync) {
381 		spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
382 		synchronize_net();
383 		spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
384 	}
385 }
386 
387 static void unregister_prot_hook(struct sock *sk, bool sync)
388 {
389 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
390 
391 	if (po->running)
392 		__unregister_prot_hook(sk, sync);
393 }
394 
395 static inline __pure struct page *pgv_to_page(void *addr)
396 {
397 	if (is_vmalloc_addr(addr))
398 		return vmalloc_to_page(addr);
399 	return virt_to_page(addr);
400 }
401 
402 static void __packet_set_status(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame, int status)
403 {
404 	union {
405 		struct tpacket_hdr *h1;
406 		struct tpacket2_hdr *h2;
407 		void *raw;
408 	} h;
409 
410 	h.raw = frame;
411 	switch (po->tp_version) {
412 	case TPACKET_V1:
413 		h.h1->tp_status = status;
414 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_status));
415 		break;
416 	case TPACKET_V2:
417 		h.h2->tp_status = status;
418 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h2->tp_status));
419 		break;
420 	case TPACKET_V3:
421 	default:
422 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
423 		BUG();
424 	}
425 
426 	smp_wmb();
427 }
428 
429 static int __packet_get_status(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame)
430 {
431 	union {
432 		struct tpacket_hdr *h1;
433 		struct tpacket2_hdr *h2;
434 		void *raw;
435 	} h;
436 
437 	smp_rmb();
438 
439 	h.raw = frame;
440 	switch (po->tp_version) {
441 	case TPACKET_V1:
442 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_status));
443 		return h.h1->tp_status;
444 	case TPACKET_V2:
445 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h2->tp_status));
446 		return h.h2->tp_status;
447 	case TPACKET_V3:
448 	default:
449 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
450 		BUG();
451 		return 0;
452 	}
453 }
454 
455 static void *packet_lookup_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
456 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
457 		unsigned int position,
458 		int status)
459 {
460 	unsigned int pg_vec_pos, frame_offset;
461 	union {
462 		struct tpacket_hdr *h1;
463 		struct tpacket2_hdr *h2;
464 		void *raw;
465 	} h;
466 
467 	pg_vec_pos = position / rb->frames_per_block;
468 	frame_offset = position % rb->frames_per_block;
469 
470 	h.raw = rb->pg_vec[pg_vec_pos].buffer +
471 		(frame_offset * rb->frame_size);
472 
473 	if (status != __packet_get_status(po, h.raw))
474 		return NULL;
475 
476 	return h.raw;
477 }
478 
479 static void *packet_current_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
480 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
481 		int status)
482 {
483 	return packet_lookup_frame(po, rb, rb->head, status);
484 }
485 
486 static void prb_del_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
487 {
488 	del_timer_sync(&pkc->retire_blk_timer);
489 }
490 
491 static void prb_shutdown_retire_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *po,
492 		int tx_ring,
493 		struct sk_buff_head *rb_queue)
494 {
495 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
496 
497 	pkc = tx_ring ? &po->tx_ring.prb_bdqc : &po->rx_ring.prb_bdqc;
498 
499 	spin_lock(&rb_queue->lock);
500 	pkc->delete_blk_timer = 1;
501 	spin_unlock(&rb_queue->lock);
502 
503 	prb_del_retire_blk_timer(pkc);
504 }
505 
506 static void prb_init_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *po,
507 		struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
508 		void (*func) (unsigned long))
509 {
510 	init_timer(&pkc->retire_blk_timer);
511 	pkc->retire_blk_timer.data = (long)po;
512 	pkc->retire_blk_timer.function = func;
513 	pkc->retire_blk_timer.expires = jiffies;
514 }
515 
516 static void prb_setup_retire_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *po, int tx_ring)
517 {
518 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
519 
520 	if (tx_ring)
521 		BUG();
522 
523 	pkc = tx_ring ? &po->tx_ring.prb_bdqc : &po->rx_ring.prb_bdqc;
524 	prb_init_blk_timer(po, pkc, prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired);
525 }
526 
527 static int prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo(struct packet_sock *po,
528 				int blk_size_in_bytes)
529 {
530 	struct net_device *dev;
531 	unsigned int mbits = 0, msec = 0, div = 0, tmo = 0;
532 	struct ethtool_cmd ecmd;
533 	int err;
534 
535 	rtnl_lock();
536 	dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(&po->sk), po->ifindex);
537 	if (unlikely(!dev)) {
538 		rtnl_unlock();
539 		return DEFAULT_PRB_RETIRE_TOV;
540 	}
541 	err = __ethtool_get_settings(dev, &ecmd);
542 	rtnl_unlock();
543 	if (!err) {
544 		switch (ecmd.speed) {
545 		case SPEED_10000:
546 			msec = 1;
547 			div = 10000/1000;
548 			break;
549 		case SPEED_1000:
550 			msec = 1;
551 			div = 1000/1000;
552 			break;
553 		/*
554 		 * If the link speed is so slow you don't really
555 		 * need to worry about perf anyways
556 		 */
557 		case SPEED_100:
558 		case SPEED_10:
559 		default:
560 			return DEFAULT_PRB_RETIRE_TOV;
561 		}
562 	}
563 
564 	mbits = (blk_size_in_bytes * 8) / (1024 * 1024);
565 
566 	if (div)
567 		mbits /= div;
568 
569 	tmo = mbits * msec;
570 
571 	if (div)
572 		return tmo+1;
573 	return tmo;
574 }
575 
576 static void prb_init_ft_ops(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *p1,
577 			union tpacket_req_u *req_u)
578 {
579 	p1->feature_req_word = req_u->req3.tp_feature_req_word;
580 }
581 
582 static void init_prb_bdqc(struct packet_sock *po,
583 			struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
584 			struct pgv *pg_vec,
585 			union tpacket_req_u *req_u, int tx_ring)
586 {
587 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *p1 = &rb->prb_bdqc;
588 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
589 
590 	memset(p1, 0x0, sizeof(*p1));
591 
592 	p1->knxt_seq_num = 1;
593 	p1->pkbdq = pg_vec;
594 	pbd = (struct tpacket_block_desc *)pg_vec[0].buffer;
595 	p1->pkblk_start	= (char *)pg_vec[0].buffer;
596 	p1->kblk_size = req_u->req3.tp_block_size;
597 	p1->knum_blocks	= req_u->req3.tp_block_nr;
598 	p1->hdrlen = po->tp_hdrlen;
599 	p1->version = po->tp_version;
600 	p1->last_kactive_blk_num = 0;
601 	po->stats_u.stats3.tp_freeze_q_cnt = 0;
602 	if (req_u->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov)
603 		p1->retire_blk_tov = req_u->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov;
604 	else
605 		p1->retire_blk_tov = prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo(po,
606 						req_u->req3.tp_block_size);
607 	p1->tov_in_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(p1->retire_blk_tov);
608 	p1->blk_sizeof_priv = req_u->req3.tp_sizeof_priv;
609 
610 	prb_init_ft_ops(p1, req_u);
611 	prb_setup_retire_blk_timer(po, tx_ring);
612 	prb_open_block(p1, pbd);
613 }
614 
615 /*  Do NOT update the last_blk_num first.
616  *  Assumes sk_buff_head lock is held.
617  */
618 static void _prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
619 {
620 	mod_timer(&pkc->retire_blk_timer,
621 			jiffies + pkc->tov_in_jiffies);
622 	pkc->last_kactive_blk_num = pkc->kactive_blk_num;
623 }
624 
625 /*
626  * Timer logic:
627  * 1) We refresh the timer only when we open a block.
628  *    By doing this we don't waste cycles refreshing the timer
629  *	  on packet-by-packet basis.
630  *
631  * With a 1MB block-size, on a 1Gbps line, it will take
632  * i) ~8 ms to fill a block + ii) memcpy etc.
633  * In this cut we are not accounting for the memcpy time.
634  *
635  * So, if the user sets the 'tmo' to 10ms then the timer
636  * will never fire while the block is still getting filled
637  * (which is what we want). However, the user could choose
638  * to close a block early and that's fine.
639  *
640  * But when the timer does fire, we check whether or not to refresh it.
641  * Since the tmo granularity is in msecs, it is not too expensive
642  * to refresh the timer, lets say every '8' msecs.
643  * Either the user can set the 'tmo' or we can derive it based on
644  * a) line-speed and b) block-size.
645  * prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo() calculates the tmo.
646  *
647  */
648 static void prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired(unsigned long data)
649 {
650 	struct packet_sock *po = (struct packet_sock *)data;
651 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc = &po->rx_ring.prb_bdqc;
652 	unsigned int frozen;
653 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
654 
655 	spin_lock(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
656 
657 	frozen = prb_queue_frozen(pkc);
658 	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
659 
660 	if (unlikely(pkc->delete_blk_timer))
661 		goto out;
662 
663 	/* We only need to plug the race when the block is partially filled.
664 	 * tpacket_rcv:
665 	 *		lock(); increment BLOCK_NUM_PKTS; unlock()
666 	 *		copy_bits() is in progress ...
667 	 *		timer fires on other cpu:
668 	 *		we can't retire the current block because copy_bits
669 	 *		is in progress.
670 	 *
671 	 */
672 	if (BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd)) {
673 		while (atomic_read(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog)) {
674 			/* Waiting for skb_copy_bits to finish... */
675 			cpu_relax();
676 		}
677 	}
678 
679 	if (pkc->last_kactive_blk_num == pkc->kactive_blk_num) {
680 		if (!frozen) {
681 			prb_retire_current_block(pkc, po, TP_STATUS_BLK_TMO);
682 			if (!prb_dispatch_next_block(pkc, po))
683 				goto refresh_timer;
684 			else
685 				goto out;
686 		} else {
687 			/* Case 1. Queue was frozen because user-space was
688 			 *	   lagging behind.
689 			 */
690 			if (prb_curr_blk_in_use(pkc, pbd)) {
691 				/*
692 				 * Ok, user-space is still behind.
693 				 * So just refresh the timer.
694 				 */
695 				goto refresh_timer;
696 			} else {
697 			       /* Case 2. queue was frozen,user-space caught up,
698 				* now the link went idle && the timer fired.
699 				* We don't have a block to close.So we open this
700 				* block and restart the timer.
701 				* opening a block thaws the queue,restarts timer
702 				* Thawing/timer-refresh is a side effect.
703 				*/
704 				prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
705 				goto out;
706 			}
707 		}
708 	}
709 
710 refresh_timer:
711 	_prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(pkc);
712 
713 out:
714 	spin_unlock(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
715 }
716 
717 static void prb_flush_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
718 		struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1, __u32 status)
719 {
720 	/* Flush everything minus the block header */
721 
722 #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
723 	u8 *start, *end;
724 
725 	start = (u8 *)pbd1;
726 
727 	/* Skip the block header(we know header WILL fit in 4K) */
728 	start += PAGE_SIZE;
729 
730 	end = (u8 *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)pkc1->pkblk_end);
731 	for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE)
732 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
733 
734 	smp_wmb();
735 #endif
736 
737 	/* Now update the block status. */
738 
739 	BLOCK_STATUS(pbd1) = status;
740 
741 	/* Flush the block header */
742 
743 #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
744 	start = (u8 *)pbd1;
745 	flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
746 
747 	smp_wmb();
748 #endif
749 }
750 
751 /*
752  * Side effect:
753  *
754  * 1) flush the block
755  * 2) Increment active_blk_num
756  *
757  * Note:We DONT refresh the timer on purpose.
758  *	Because almost always the next block will be opened.
759  */
760 static void prb_close_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
761 		struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1,
762 		struct packet_sock *po, unsigned int stat)
763 {
764 	__u32 status = TP_STATUS_USER | stat;
765 
766 	struct tpacket3_hdr *last_pkt;
767 	struct tpacket_hdr_v1 *h1 = &pbd1->hdr.bh1;
768 
769 	if (po->stats.tp_drops)
770 		status |= TP_STATUS_LOSING;
771 
772 	last_pkt = (struct tpacket3_hdr *)pkc1->prev;
773 	last_pkt->tp_next_offset = 0;
774 
775 	/* Get the ts of the last pkt */
776 	if (BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd1)) {
777 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_sec = last_pkt->tp_sec;
778 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_nsec	= last_pkt->tp_nsec;
779 	} else {
780 		/* Ok, we tmo'd - so get the current time */
781 		struct timespec ts;
782 		getnstimeofday(&ts);
783 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_sec = ts.tv_sec;
784 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_nsec	= ts.tv_nsec;
785 	}
786 
787 	smp_wmb();
788 
789 	/* Flush the block */
790 	prb_flush_block(pkc1, pbd1, status);
791 
792 	pkc1->kactive_blk_num = GET_NEXT_PRB_BLK_NUM(pkc1);
793 }
794 
795 static void prb_thaw_queue(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
796 {
797 	pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk = 0;
798 }
799 
800 /*
801  * Side effect of opening a block:
802  *
803  * 1) prb_queue is thawed.
804  * 2) retire_blk_timer is refreshed.
805  *
806  */
807 static void prb_open_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
808 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1)
809 {
810 	struct timespec ts;
811 	struct tpacket_hdr_v1 *h1 = &pbd1->hdr.bh1;
812 
813 	smp_rmb();
814 
815 	if (likely(TP_STATUS_KERNEL == BLOCK_STATUS(pbd1))) {
816 
817 		/* We could have just memset this but we will lose the
818 		 * flexibility of making the priv area sticky
819 		 */
820 		BLOCK_SNUM(pbd1) = pkc1->knxt_seq_num++;
821 		BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd1) = 0;
822 		BLOCK_LEN(pbd1) = BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
823 		getnstimeofday(&ts);
824 		h1->ts_first_pkt.ts_sec = ts.tv_sec;
825 		h1->ts_first_pkt.ts_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
826 		pkc1->pkblk_start = (char *)pbd1;
827 		pkc1->nxt_offset = (char *)(pkc1->pkblk_start +
828 		BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv));
829 		BLOCK_O2FP(pbd1) = (__u32)BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
830 		BLOCK_O2PRIV(pbd1) = BLK_HDR_LEN;
831 		pbd1->version = pkc1->version;
832 		pkc1->prev = pkc1->nxt_offset;
833 		pkc1->pkblk_end = pkc1->pkblk_start + pkc1->kblk_size;
834 		prb_thaw_queue(pkc1);
835 		_prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(pkc1);
836 
837 		smp_wmb();
838 
839 		return;
840 	}
841 
842 	WARN(1, "ERROR block:%p is NOT FREE status:%d kactive_blk_num:%d\n",
843 		pbd1, BLOCK_STATUS(pbd1), pkc1->kactive_blk_num);
844 	dump_stack();
845 	BUG();
846 }
847 
848 /*
849  * Queue freeze logic:
850  * 1) Assume tp_block_nr = 8 blocks.
851  * 2) At time 't0', user opens Rx ring.
852  * 3) Some time past 't0', kernel starts filling blocks starting from 0 .. 7
853  * 4) user-space is either sleeping or processing block '0'.
854  * 5) tpacket_rcv is currently filling block '7', since there is no space left,
855  *    it will close block-7,loop around and try to fill block '0'.
856  *    call-flow:
857  *    __packet_lookup_frame_in_block
858  *      prb_retire_current_block()
859  *      prb_dispatch_next_block()
860  *        |->(BLOCK_STATUS == USER) evaluates to true
861  *    5.1) Since block-0 is currently in-use, we just freeze the queue.
862  * 6) Now there are two cases:
863  *    6.1) Link goes idle right after the queue is frozen.
864  *         But remember, the last open_block() refreshed the timer.
865  *         When this timer expires,it will refresh itself so that we can
866  *         re-open block-0 in near future.
867  *    6.2) Link is busy and keeps on receiving packets. This is a simple
868  *         case and __packet_lookup_frame_in_block will check if block-0
869  *         is free and can now be re-used.
870  */
871 static void prb_freeze_queue(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
872 				  struct packet_sock *po)
873 {
874 	pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk = 1;
875 	po->stats_u.stats3.tp_freeze_q_cnt++;
876 }
877 
878 #define TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(length) (ALIGN((length), V3_ALIGNMENT))
879 
880 /*
881  * If the next block is free then we will dispatch it
882  * and return a good offset.
883  * Else, we will freeze the queue.
884  * So, caller must check the return value.
885  */
886 static void *prb_dispatch_next_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
887 		struct packet_sock *po)
888 {
889 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
890 
891 	smp_rmb();
892 
893 	/* 1. Get current block num */
894 	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
895 
896 	/* 2. If this block is currently in_use then freeze the queue */
897 	if (TP_STATUS_USER & BLOCK_STATUS(pbd)) {
898 		prb_freeze_queue(pkc, po);
899 		return NULL;
900 	}
901 
902 	/*
903 	 * 3.
904 	 * open this block and return the offset where the first packet
905 	 * needs to get stored.
906 	 */
907 	prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
908 	return (void *)pkc->nxt_offset;
909 }
910 
911 static void prb_retire_current_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
912 		struct packet_sock *po, unsigned int status)
913 {
914 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
915 
916 	/* retire/close the current block */
917 	if (likely(TP_STATUS_KERNEL == BLOCK_STATUS(pbd))) {
918 		/*
919 		 * Plug the case where copy_bits() is in progress on
920 		 * cpu-0 and tpacket_rcv() got invoked on cpu-1, didn't
921 		 * have space to copy the pkt in the current block and
922 		 * called prb_retire_current_block()
923 		 *
924 		 * We don't need to worry about the TMO case because
925 		 * the timer-handler already handled this case.
926 		 */
927 		if (!(status & TP_STATUS_BLK_TMO)) {
928 			while (atomic_read(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog)) {
929 				/* Waiting for skb_copy_bits to finish... */
930 				cpu_relax();
931 			}
932 		}
933 		prb_close_block(pkc, pbd, po, status);
934 		return;
935 	}
936 
937 	WARN(1, "ERROR-pbd[%d]:%p\n", pkc->kactive_blk_num, pbd);
938 	dump_stack();
939 	BUG();
940 }
941 
942 static int prb_curr_blk_in_use(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
943 				      struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd)
944 {
945 	return TP_STATUS_USER & BLOCK_STATUS(pbd);
946 }
947 
948 static int prb_queue_frozen(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
949 {
950 	return pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk;
951 }
952 
953 static void prb_clear_blk_fill_status(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
954 {
955 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc  = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
956 	atomic_dec(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog);
957 }
958 
959 static void prb_fill_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
960 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
961 {
962 	ppd->hv1.tp_rxhash = skb_get_rxhash(pkc->skb);
963 }
964 
965 static void prb_clear_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
966 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
967 {
968 	ppd->hv1.tp_rxhash = 0;
969 }
970 
971 static void prb_fill_vlan_info(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
972 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
973 {
974 	if (vlan_tx_tag_present(pkc->skb)) {
975 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tci = vlan_tx_tag_get(pkc->skb);
976 		ppd->tp_status = TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID;
977 	} else {
978 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tci = ppd->tp_status = 0;
979 	}
980 }
981 
982 static void prb_run_all_ft_ops(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
983 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
984 {
985 	prb_fill_vlan_info(pkc, ppd);
986 
987 	if (pkc->feature_req_word & TP_FT_REQ_FILL_RXHASH)
988 		prb_fill_rxhash(pkc, ppd);
989 	else
990 		prb_clear_rxhash(pkc, ppd);
991 }
992 
993 static void prb_fill_curr_block(char *curr,
994 				struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
995 				struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd,
996 				unsigned int len)
997 {
998 	struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd;
999 
1000 	ppd  = (struct tpacket3_hdr *)curr;
1001 	ppd->tp_next_offset = TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1002 	pkc->prev = curr;
1003 	pkc->nxt_offset += TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1004 	BLOCK_LEN(pbd) += TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1005 	BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd) += 1;
1006 	atomic_inc(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog);
1007 	prb_run_all_ft_ops(pkc, ppd);
1008 }
1009 
1010 /* Assumes caller has the sk->rx_queue.lock */
1011 static void *__packet_lookup_frame_in_block(struct packet_sock *po,
1012 					    struct sk_buff *skb,
1013 						int status,
1014 					    unsigned int len
1015 					    )
1016 {
1017 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
1018 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
1019 	char *curr, *end;
1020 
1021 	pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(((struct packet_ring_buffer *)&po->rx_ring));
1022 	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
1023 
1024 	/* Queue is frozen when user space is lagging behind */
1025 	if (prb_queue_frozen(pkc)) {
1026 		/*
1027 		 * Check if that last block which caused the queue to freeze,
1028 		 * is still in_use by user-space.
1029 		 */
1030 		if (prb_curr_blk_in_use(pkc, pbd)) {
1031 			/* Can't record this packet */
1032 			return NULL;
1033 		} else {
1034 			/*
1035 			 * Ok, the block was released by user-space.
1036 			 * Now let's open that block.
1037 			 * opening a block also thaws the queue.
1038 			 * Thawing is a side effect.
1039 			 */
1040 			prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
1041 		}
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	smp_mb();
1045 	curr = pkc->nxt_offset;
1046 	pkc->skb = skb;
1047 	end = (char *) ((char *)pbd + pkc->kblk_size);
1048 
1049 	/* first try the current block */
1050 	if (curr+TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len) < end) {
1051 		prb_fill_curr_block(curr, pkc, pbd, len);
1052 		return (void *)curr;
1053 	}
1054 
1055 	/* Ok, close the current block */
1056 	prb_retire_current_block(pkc, po, 0);
1057 
1058 	/* Now, try to dispatch the next block */
1059 	curr = (char *)prb_dispatch_next_block(pkc, po);
1060 	if (curr) {
1061 		pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
1062 		prb_fill_curr_block(curr, pkc, pbd, len);
1063 		return (void *)curr;
1064 	}
1065 
1066 	/*
1067 	 * No free blocks are available.user_space hasn't caught up yet.
1068 	 * Queue was just frozen and now this packet will get dropped.
1069 	 */
1070 	return NULL;
1071 }
1072 
1073 static void *packet_current_rx_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1074 					    struct sk_buff *skb,
1075 					    int status, unsigned int len)
1076 {
1077 	char *curr = NULL;
1078 	switch (po->tp_version) {
1079 	case TPACKET_V1:
1080 	case TPACKET_V2:
1081 		curr = packet_lookup_frame(po, &po->rx_ring,
1082 					po->rx_ring.head, status);
1083 		return curr;
1084 	case TPACKET_V3:
1085 		return __packet_lookup_frame_in_block(po, skb, status, len);
1086 	default:
1087 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported\n");
1088 		BUG();
1089 		return 0;
1090 	}
1091 }
1092 
1093 static void *prb_lookup_block(struct packet_sock *po,
1094 				     struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1095 				     unsigned int previous,
1096 				     int status)
1097 {
1098 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc  = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
1099 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd = GET_PBLOCK_DESC(pkc, previous);
1100 
1101 	if (status != BLOCK_STATUS(pbd))
1102 		return NULL;
1103 	return pbd;
1104 }
1105 
1106 static int prb_previous_blk_num(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1107 {
1108 	unsigned int prev;
1109 	if (rb->prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num)
1110 		prev = rb->prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num-1;
1111 	else
1112 		prev = rb->prb_bdqc.knum_blocks-1;
1113 	return prev;
1114 }
1115 
1116 /* Assumes caller has held the rx_queue.lock */
1117 static void *__prb_previous_block(struct packet_sock *po,
1118 					 struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1119 					 int status)
1120 {
1121 	unsigned int previous = prb_previous_blk_num(rb);
1122 	return prb_lookup_block(po, rb, previous, status);
1123 }
1124 
1125 static void *packet_previous_rx_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1126 					     struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1127 					     int status)
1128 {
1129 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2)
1130 		return packet_previous_frame(po, rb, status);
1131 
1132 	return __prb_previous_block(po, rb, status);
1133 }
1134 
1135 static void packet_increment_rx_head(struct packet_sock *po,
1136 					    struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1137 {
1138 	switch (po->tp_version) {
1139 	case TPACKET_V1:
1140 	case TPACKET_V2:
1141 		return packet_increment_head(rb);
1142 	case TPACKET_V3:
1143 	default:
1144 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
1145 		BUG();
1146 		return;
1147 	}
1148 }
1149 
1150 static void *packet_previous_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1151 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1152 		int status)
1153 {
1154 	unsigned int previous = rb->head ? rb->head - 1 : rb->frame_max;
1155 	return packet_lookup_frame(po, rb, previous, status);
1156 }
1157 
1158 static void packet_increment_head(struct packet_ring_buffer *buff)
1159 {
1160 	buff->head = buff->head != buff->frame_max ? buff->head+1 : 0;
1161 }
1162 
1163 static void packet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
1164 {
1165 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
1166 
1167 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
1168 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
1169 
1170 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
1171 		pr_err("Attempt to release alive packet socket: %p\n", sk);
1172 		return;
1173 	}
1174 
1175 	sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
1176 }
1177 
1178 static int fanout_rr_next(struct packet_fanout *f, unsigned int num)
1179 {
1180 	int x = atomic_read(&f->rr_cur) + 1;
1181 
1182 	if (x >= num)
1183 		x = 0;
1184 
1185 	return x;
1186 }
1187 
1188 static struct sock *fanout_demux_hash(struct packet_fanout *f, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int num)
1189 {
1190 	u32 idx, hash = skb->rxhash;
1191 
1192 	idx = ((u64)hash * num) >> 32;
1193 
1194 	return f->arr[idx];
1195 }
1196 
1197 static struct sock *fanout_demux_lb(struct packet_fanout *f, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int num)
1198 {
1199 	int cur, old;
1200 
1201 	cur = atomic_read(&f->rr_cur);
1202 	while ((old = atomic_cmpxchg(&f->rr_cur, cur,
1203 				     fanout_rr_next(f, num))) != cur)
1204 		cur = old;
1205 	return f->arr[cur];
1206 }
1207 
1208 static struct sock *fanout_demux_cpu(struct packet_fanout *f, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int num)
1209 {
1210 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1211 
1212 	return f->arr[cpu % num];
1213 }
1214 
1215 static int packet_rcv_fanout(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1216 			     struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1217 {
1218 	struct packet_fanout *f = pt->af_packet_priv;
1219 	unsigned int num = f->num_members;
1220 	struct packet_sock *po;
1221 	struct sock *sk;
1222 
1223 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), read_pnet(&f->net)) ||
1224 	    !num) {
1225 		kfree_skb(skb);
1226 		return 0;
1227 	}
1228 
1229 	switch (f->type) {
1230 	case PACKET_FANOUT_HASH:
1231 	default:
1232 		if (f->defrag) {
1233 			skb = ip_check_defrag(skb, IP_DEFRAG_AF_PACKET);
1234 			if (!skb)
1235 				return 0;
1236 		}
1237 		skb_get_rxhash(skb);
1238 		sk = fanout_demux_hash(f, skb, num);
1239 		break;
1240 	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1241 		sk = fanout_demux_lb(f, skb, num);
1242 		break;
1243 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CPU:
1244 		sk = fanout_demux_cpu(f, skb, num);
1245 		break;
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
1249 
1250 	return po->prot_hook.func(skb, dev, &po->prot_hook, orig_dev);
1251 }
1252 
1253 static DEFINE_MUTEX(fanout_mutex);
1254 static LIST_HEAD(fanout_list);
1255 
1256 static void __fanout_link(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po)
1257 {
1258 	struct packet_fanout *f = po->fanout;
1259 
1260 	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1261 	f->arr[f->num_members] = sk;
1262 	smp_wmb();
1263 	f->num_members++;
1264 	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1265 }
1266 
1267 static void __fanout_unlink(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po)
1268 {
1269 	struct packet_fanout *f = po->fanout;
1270 	int i;
1271 
1272 	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1273 	for (i = 0; i < f->num_members; i++) {
1274 		if (f->arr[i] == sk)
1275 			break;
1276 	}
1277 	BUG_ON(i >= f->num_members);
1278 	f->arr[i] = f->arr[f->num_members - 1];
1279 	f->num_members--;
1280 	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1281 }
1282 
1283 static int fanout_add(struct sock *sk, u16 id, u16 type_flags)
1284 {
1285 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1286 	struct packet_fanout *f, *match;
1287 	u8 type = type_flags & 0xff;
1288 	u8 defrag = (type_flags & PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_DEFRAG) ? 1 : 0;
1289 	int err;
1290 
1291 	switch (type) {
1292 	case PACKET_FANOUT_HASH:
1293 	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1294 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CPU:
1295 		break;
1296 	default:
1297 		return -EINVAL;
1298 	}
1299 
1300 	if (!po->running)
1301 		return -EINVAL;
1302 
1303 	if (po->fanout)
1304 		return -EALREADY;
1305 
1306 	mutex_lock(&fanout_mutex);
1307 	match = NULL;
1308 	list_for_each_entry(f, &fanout_list, list) {
1309 		if (f->id == id &&
1310 		    read_pnet(&f->net) == sock_net(sk)) {
1311 			match = f;
1312 			break;
1313 		}
1314 	}
1315 	err = -EINVAL;
1316 	if (match && match->defrag != defrag)
1317 		goto out;
1318 	if (!match) {
1319 		err = -ENOMEM;
1320 		match = kzalloc(sizeof(*match), GFP_KERNEL);
1321 		if (!match)
1322 			goto out;
1323 		write_pnet(&match->net, sock_net(sk));
1324 		match->id = id;
1325 		match->type = type;
1326 		match->defrag = defrag;
1327 		atomic_set(&match->rr_cur, 0);
1328 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&match->list);
1329 		spin_lock_init(&match->lock);
1330 		atomic_set(&match->sk_ref, 0);
1331 		match->prot_hook.type = po->prot_hook.type;
1332 		match->prot_hook.dev = po->prot_hook.dev;
1333 		match->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv_fanout;
1334 		match->prot_hook.af_packet_priv = match;
1335 		dev_add_pack(&match->prot_hook);
1336 		list_add(&match->list, &fanout_list);
1337 	}
1338 	err = -EINVAL;
1339 	if (match->type == type &&
1340 	    match->prot_hook.type == po->prot_hook.type &&
1341 	    match->prot_hook.dev == po->prot_hook.dev) {
1342 		err = -ENOSPC;
1343 		if (atomic_read(&match->sk_ref) < PACKET_FANOUT_MAX) {
1344 			__dev_remove_pack(&po->prot_hook);
1345 			po->fanout = match;
1346 			atomic_inc(&match->sk_ref);
1347 			__fanout_link(sk, po);
1348 			err = 0;
1349 		}
1350 	}
1351 out:
1352 	mutex_unlock(&fanout_mutex);
1353 	return err;
1354 }
1355 
1356 static void fanout_release(struct sock *sk)
1357 {
1358 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1359 	struct packet_fanout *f;
1360 
1361 	f = po->fanout;
1362 	if (!f)
1363 		return;
1364 
1365 	po->fanout = NULL;
1366 
1367 	mutex_lock(&fanout_mutex);
1368 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&f->sk_ref)) {
1369 		list_del(&f->list);
1370 		dev_remove_pack(&f->prot_hook);
1371 		kfree(f);
1372 	}
1373 	mutex_unlock(&fanout_mutex);
1374 }
1375 
1376 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops;
1377 
1378 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops_spkt;
1379 
1380 static int packet_rcv_spkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1381 			   struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1382 {
1383 	struct sock *sk;
1384 	struct sockaddr_pkt *spkt;
1385 
1386 	/*
1387 	 *	When we registered the protocol we saved the socket in the data
1388 	 *	field for just this event.
1389 	 */
1390 
1391 	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
1392 
1393 	/*
1394 	 *	Yank back the headers [hope the device set this
1395 	 *	right or kerboom...]
1396 	 *
1397 	 *	Incoming packets have ll header pulled,
1398 	 *	push it back.
1399 	 *
1400 	 *	For outgoing ones skb->data == skb_mac_header(skb)
1401 	 *	so that this procedure is noop.
1402 	 */
1403 
1404 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
1405 		goto out;
1406 
1407 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
1408 		goto out;
1409 
1410 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1411 	if (skb == NULL)
1412 		goto oom;
1413 
1414 	/* drop any routing info */
1415 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
1416 
1417 	/* drop conntrack reference */
1418 	nf_reset(skb);
1419 
1420 	spkt = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.pkt;
1421 
1422 	skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
1423 
1424 	/*
1425 	 *	The SOCK_PACKET socket receives _all_ frames.
1426 	 */
1427 
1428 	spkt->spkt_family = dev->type;
1429 	strlcpy(spkt->spkt_device, dev->name, sizeof(spkt->spkt_device));
1430 	spkt->spkt_protocol = skb->protocol;
1431 
1432 	/*
1433 	 *	Charge the memory to the socket. This is done specifically
1434 	 *	to prevent sockets using all the memory up.
1435 	 */
1436 
1437 	if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) == 0)
1438 		return 0;
1439 
1440 out:
1441 	kfree_skb(skb);
1442 oom:
1443 	return 0;
1444 }
1445 
1446 
1447 /*
1448  *	Output a raw packet to a device layer. This bypasses all the other
1449  *	protocol layers and you must therefore supply it with a complete frame
1450  */
1451 
1452 static int packet_sendmsg_spkt(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1453 			       struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
1454 {
1455 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1456 	struct sockaddr_pkt *saddr = (struct sockaddr_pkt *)msg->msg_name;
1457 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1458 	struct net_device *dev;
1459 	__be16 proto = 0;
1460 	int err;
1461 	int extra_len = 0;
1462 
1463 	/*
1464 	 *	Get and verify the address.
1465 	 */
1466 
1467 	if (saddr) {
1468 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr))
1469 			return -EINVAL;
1470 		if (msg->msg_namelen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt))
1471 			proto = saddr->spkt_protocol;
1472 	} else
1473 		return -ENOTCONN;	/* SOCK_PACKET must be sent giving an address */
1474 
1475 	/*
1476 	 *	Find the device first to size check it
1477 	 */
1478 
1479 	saddr->spkt_device[13] = 0;
1480 retry:
1481 	rcu_read_lock();
1482 	dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(sock_net(sk), saddr->spkt_device);
1483 	err = -ENODEV;
1484 	if (dev == NULL)
1485 		goto out_unlock;
1486 
1487 	err = -ENETDOWN;
1488 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1489 		goto out_unlock;
1490 
1491 	/*
1492 	 * You may not queue a frame bigger than the mtu. This is the lowest level
1493 	 * raw protocol and you must do your own fragmentation at this level.
1494 	 */
1495 
1496 	if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_NOFCS))) {
1497 		if (!netif_supports_nofcs(dev)) {
1498 			err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1499 			goto out_unlock;
1500 		}
1501 		extra_len = 4; /* We're doing our own CRC */
1502 	}
1503 
1504 	err = -EMSGSIZE;
1505 	if (len > dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + VLAN_HLEN + extra_len)
1506 		goto out_unlock;
1507 
1508 	if (!skb) {
1509 		size_t reserved = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
1510 		int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
1511 		unsigned int hhlen = dev->header_ops ? dev->hard_header_len : 0;
1512 
1513 		rcu_read_unlock();
1514 		skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, len + reserved + tlen, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1515 		if (skb == NULL)
1516 			return -ENOBUFS;
1517 		/* FIXME: Save some space for broken drivers that write a hard
1518 		 * header at transmission time by themselves. PPP is the notable
1519 		 * one here. This should really be fixed at the driver level.
1520 		 */
1521 		skb_reserve(skb, reserved);
1522 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1523 
1524 		/* Try to align data part correctly */
1525 		if (hhlen) {
1526 			skb->data -= hhlen;
1527 			skb->tail -= hhlen;
1528 			if (len < hhlen)
1529 				skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1530 		}
1531 		err = memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb, len), msg->msg_iov, len);
1532 		if (err)
1533 			goto out_free;
1534 		goto retry;
1535 	}
1536 
1537 	if (len > (dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + extra_len)) {
1538 		/* Earlier code assumed this would be a VLAN pkt,
1539 		 * double-check this now that we have the actual
1540 		 * packet in hand.
1541 		 */
1542 		struct ethhdr *ehdr;
1543 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1544 		ehdr = eth_hdr(skb);
1545 		if (ehdr->h_proto != htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
1546 			err = -EMSGSIZE;
1547 			goto out_unlock;
1548 		}
1549 	}
1550 
1551 	skb->protocol = proto;
1552 	skb->dev = dev;
1553 	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
1554 	skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
1555 	err = sock_tx_timestamp(sk, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags);
1556 	if (err < 0)
1557 		goto out_unlock;
1558 
1559 	if (unlikely(extra_len == 4))
1560 		skb->no_fcs = 1;
1561 
1562 	dev_queue_xmit(skb);
1563 	rcu_read_unlock();
1564 	return len;
1565 
1566 out_unlock:
1567 	rcu_read_unlock();
1568 out_free:
1569 	kfree_skb(skb);
1570 	return err;
1571 }
1572 
1573 static unsigned int run_filter(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1574 				      const struct sock *sk,
1575 				      unsigned int res)
1576 {
1577 	struct sk_filter *filter;
1578 
1579 	rcu_read_lock();
1580 	filter = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_filter);
1581 	if (filter != NULL)
1582 		res = SK_RUN_FILTER(filter, skb);
1583 	rcu_read_unlock();
1584 
1585 	return res;
1586 }
1587 
1588 /*
1589  * This function makes lazy skb cloning in hope that most of packets
1590  * are discarded by BPF.
1591  *
1592  * Note tricky part: we DO mangle shared skb! skb->data, skb->len
1593  * and skb->cb are mangled. It works because (and until) packets
1594  * falling here are owned by current CPU. Output packets are cloned
1595  * by dev_queue_xmit_nit(), input packets are processed by net_bh
1596  * sequencially, so that if we return skb to original state on exit,
1597  * we will not harm anyone.
1598  */
1599 
1600 static int packet_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1601 		      struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1602 {
1603 	struct sock *sk;
1604 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll;
1605 	struct packet_sock *po;
1606 	u8 *skb_head = skb->data;
1607 	int skb_len = skb->len;
1608 	unsigned int snaplen, res;
1609 
1610 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
1611 		goto drop;
1612 
1613 	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
1614 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
1615 
1616 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
1617 		goto drop;
1618 
1619 	skb->dev = dev;
1620 
1621 	if (dev->header_ops) {
1622 		/* The device has an explicit notion of ll header,
1623 		 * exported to higher levels.
1624 		 *
1625 		 * Otherwise, the device hides details of its frame
1626 		 * structure, so that corresponding packet head is
1627 		 * never delivered to user.
1628 		 */
1629 		if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
1630 			skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
1631 		else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OUTGOING) {
1632 			/* Special case: outgoing packets have ll header at head */
1633 			skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
1634 		}
1635 	}
1636 
1637 	snaplen = skb->len;
1638 
1639 	res = run_filter(skb, sk, snaplen);
1640 	if (!res)
1641 		goto drop_n_restore;
1642 	if (snaplen > res)
1643 		snaplen = res;
1644 
1645 	if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) >= sk->sk_rcvbuf)
1646 		goto drop_n_acct;
1647 
1648 	if (skb_shared(skb)) {
1649 		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1650 		if (nskb == NULL)
1651 			goto drop_n_acct;
1652 
1653 		if (skb_head != skb->data) {
1654 			skb->data = skb_head;
1655 			skb->len = skb_len;
1656 		}
1657 		kfree_skb(skb);
1658 		skb = nskb;
1659 	}
1660 
1661 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)) + MAX_ADDR_LEN - 8 >
1662 		     sizeof(skb->cb));
1663 
1664 	sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
1665 	sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
1666 	sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
1667 	sll->sll_protocol = skb->protocol;
1668 	sll->sll_pkttype = skb->pkt_type;
1669 	if (unlikely(po->origdev))
1670 		sll->sll_ifindex = orig_dev->ifindex;
1671 	else
1672 		sll->sll_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
1673 
1674 	sll->sll_halen = dev_parse_header(skb, sll->sll_addr);
1675 
1676 	PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->origlen = skb->len;
1677 
1678 	if (pskb_trim(skb, snaplen))
1679 		goto drop_n_acct;
1680 
1681 	skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
1682 	skb->dev = NULL;
1683 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
1684 
1685 	/* drop conntrack reference */
1686 	nf_reset(skb);
1687 
1688 	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1689 	po->stats.tp_packets++;
1690 	skb->dropcount = atomic_read(&sk->sk_drops);
1691 	__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1692 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1693 	sk->sk_data_ready(sk, skb->len);
1694 	return 0;
1695 
1696 drop_n_acct:
1697 	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1698 	po->stats.tp_drops++;
1699 	atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
1700 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1701 
1702 drop_n_restore:
1703 	if (skb_head != skb->data && skb_shared(skb)) {
1704 		skb->data = skb_head;
1705 		skb->len = skb_len;
1706 	}
1707 drop:
1708 	consume_skb(skb);
1709 	return 0;
1710 }
1711 
1712 static int tpacket_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1713 		       struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1714 {
1715 	struct sock *sk;
1716 	struct packet_sock *po;
1717 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll;
1718 	union {
1719 		struct tpacket_hdr *h1;
1720 		struct tpacket2_hdr *h2;
1721 		struct tpacket3_hdr *h3;
1722 		void *raw;
1723 	} h;
1724 	u8 *skb_head = skb->data;
1725 	int skb_len = skb->len;
1726 	unsigned int snaplen, res;
1727 	unsigned long status = TP_STATUS_USER;
1728 	unsigned short macoff, netoff, hdrlen;
1729 	struct sk_buff *copy_skb = NULL;
1730 	struct timeval tv;
1731 	struct timespec ts;
1732 	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *shhwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
1733 
1734 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
1735 		goto drop;
1736 
1737 	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
1738 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
1739 
1740 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
1741 		goto drop;
1742 
1743 	if (dev->header_ops) {
1744 		if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
1745 			skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
1746 		else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OUTGOING) {
1747 			/* Special case: outgoing packets have ll header at head */
1748 			skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
1749 		}
1750 	}
1751 
1752 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
1753 		status |= TP_STATUS_CSUMNOTREADY;
1754 
1755 	snaplen = skb->len;
1756 
1757 	res = run_filter(skb, sk, snaplen);
1758 	if (!res)
1759 		goto drop_n_restore;
1760 	if (snaplen > res)
1761 		snaplen = res;
1762 
1763 	if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
1764 		macoff = netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(po->tp_hdrlen) + 16 +
1765 				  po->tp_reserve;
1766 	} else {
1767 		unsigned maclen = skb_network_offset(skb);
1768 		netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(po->tp_hdrlen +
1769 				       (maclen < 16 ? 16 : maclen)) +
1770 			po->tp_reserve;
1771 		macoff = netoff - maclen;
1772 	}
1773 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
1774 		if (macoff + snaplen > po->rx_ring.frame_size) {
1775 			if (po->copy_thresh &&
1776 			    atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
1777 				if (skb_shared(skb)) {
1778 					copy_skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1779 				} else {
1780 					copy_skb = skb_get(skb);
1781 					skb_head = skb->data;
1782 				}
1783 				if (copy_skb)
1784 					skb_set_owner_r(copy_skb, sk);
1785 			}
1786 			snaplen = po->rx_ring.frame_size - macoff;
1787 			if ((int)snaplen < 0)
1788 				snaplen = 0;
1789 		}
1790 	}
1791 	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1792 	h.raw = packet_current_rx_frame(po, skb,
1793 					TP_STATUS_KERNEL, (macoff+snaplen));
1794 	if (!h.raw)
1795 		goto ring_is_full;
1796 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
1797 		packet_increment_rx_head(po, &po->rx_ring);
1798 	/*
1799 	 * LOSING will be reported till you read the stats,
1800 	 * because it's COR - Clear On Read.
1801 	 * Anyways, moving it for V1/V2 only as V3 doesn't need this
1802 	 * at packet level.
1803 	 */
1804 		if (po->stats.tp_drops)
1805 			status |= TP_STATUS_LOSING;
1806 	}
1807 	po->stats.tp_packets++;
1808 	if (copy_skb) {
1809 		status |= TP_STATUS_COPY;
1810 		__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, copy_skb);
1811 	}
1812 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1813 
1814 	skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, h.raw + macoff, snaplen);
1815 
1816 	switch (po->tp_version) {
1817 	case TPACKET_V1:
1818 		h.h1->tp_len = skb->len;
1819 		h.h1->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
1820 		h.h1->tp_mac = macoff;
1821 		h.h1->tp_net = netoff;
1822 		if ((po->tp_tstamp & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE)
1823 				&& shhwtstamps->syststamp.tv64)
1824 			tv = ktime_to_timeval(shhwtstamps->syststamp);
1825 		else if ((po->tp_tstamp & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
1826 				&& shhwtstamps->hwtstamp.tv64)
1827 			tv = ktime_to_timeval(shhwtstamps->hwtstamp);
1828 		else if (skb->tstamp.tv64)
1829 			tv = ktime_to_timeval(skb->tstamp);
1830 		else
1831 			do_gettimeofday(&tv);
1832 		h.h1->tp_sec = tv.tv_sec;
1833 		h.h1->tp_usec = tv.tv_usec;
1834 		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h1);
1835 		break;
1836 	case TPACKET_V2:
1837 		h.h2->tp_len = skb->len;
1838 		h.h2->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
1839 		h.h2->tp_mac = macoff;
1840 		h.h2->tp_net = netoff;
1841 		if ((po->tp_tstamp & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE)
1842 				&& shhwtstamps->syststamp.tv64)
1843 			ts = ktime_to_timespec(shhwtstamps->syststamp);
1844 		else if ((po->tp_tstamp & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
1845 				&& shhwtstamps->hwtstamp.tv64)
1846 			ts = ktime_to_timespec(shhwtstamps->hwtstamp);
1847 		else if (skb->tstamp.tv64)
1848 			ts = ktime_to_timespec(skb->tstamp);
1849 		else
1850 			getnstimeofday(&ts);
1851 		h.h2->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
1852 		h.h2->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
1853 		if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb)) {
1854 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tci = vlan_tx_tag_get(skb);
1855 			status |= TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID;
1856 		} else {
1857 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tci = 0;
1858 		}
1859 		h.h2->tp_padding = 0;
1860 		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h2);
1861 		break;
1862 	case TPACKET_V3:
1863 		/* tp_nxt_offset,vlan are already populated above.
1864 		 * So DONT clear those fields here
1865 		 */
1866 		h.h3->tp_status |= status;
1867 		h.h3->tp_len = skb->len;
1868 		h.h3->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
1869 		h.h3->tp_mac = macoff;
1870 		h.h3->tp_net = netoff;
1871 		if ((po->tp_tstamp & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE)
1872 				&& shhwtstamps->syststamp.tv64)
1873 			ts = ktime_to_timespec(shhwtstamps->syststamp);
1874 		else if ((po->tp_tstamp & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
1875 				&& shhwtstamps->hwtstamp.tv64)
1876 			ts = ktime_to_timespec(shhwtstamps->hwtstamp);
1877 		else if (skb->tstamp.tv64)
1878 			ts = ktime_to_timespec(skb->tstamp);
1879 		else
1880 			getnstimeofday(&ts);
1881 		h.h3->tp_sec  = ts.tv_sec;
1882 		h.h3->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
1883 		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h3);
1884 		break;
1885 	default:
1886 		BUG();
1887 	}
1888 
1889 	sll = h.raw + TPACKET_ALIGN(hdrlen);
1890 	sll->sll_halen = dev_parse_header(skb, sll->sll_addr);
1891 	sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
1892 	sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
1893 	sll->sll_protocol = skb->protocol;
1894 	sll->sll_pkttype = skb->pkt_type;
1895 	if (unlikely(po->origdev))
1896 		sll->sll_ifindex = orig_dev->ifindex;
1897 	else
1898 		sll->sll_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
1899 
1900 	smp_mb();
1901 #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
1902 	{
1903 		u8 *start, *end;
1904 
1905 		if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
1906 			end = (u8 *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)h.raw
1907 				+ macoff + snaplen);
1908 			for (start = h.raw; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE)
1909 				flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
1910 		}
1911 		smp_wmb();
1912 	}
1913 #endif
1914 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2)
1915 		__packet_set_status(po, h.raw, status);
1916 	else
1917 		prb_clear_blk_fill_status(&po->rx_ring);
1918 
1919 	sk->sk_data_ready(sk, 0);
1920 
1921 drop_n_restore:
1922 	if (skb_head != skb->data && skb_shared(skb)) {
1923 		skb->data = skb_head;
1924 		skb->len = skb_len;
1925 	}
1926 drop:
1927 	kfree_skb(skb);
1928 	return 0;
1929 
1930 ring_is_full:
1931 	po->stats.tp_drops++;
1932 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1933 
1934 	sk->sk_data_ready(sk, 0);
1935 	kfree_skb(copy_skb);
1936 	goto drop_n_restore;
1937 }
1938 
1939 static void tpacket_destruct_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
1940 {
1941 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(skb->sk);
1942 	void *ph;
1943 
1944 	if (likely(po->tx_ring.pg_vec)) {
1945 		ph = skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg;
1946 		BUG_ON(__packet_get_status(po, ph) != TP_STATUS_SENDING);
1947 		BUG_ON(atomic_read(&po->tx_ring.pending) == 0);
1948 		atomic_dec(&po->tx_ring.pending);
1949 		__packet_set_status(po, ph, TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE);
1950 	}
1951 
1952 	sock_wfree(skb);
1953 }
1954 
1955 static int tpacket_fill_skb(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb,
1956 		void *frame, struct net_device *dev, int size_max,
1957 		__be16 proto, unsigned char *addr, int hlen)
1958 {
1959 	union {
1960 		struct tpacket_hdr *h1;
1961 		struct tpacket2_hdr *h2;
1962 		void *raw;
1963 	} ph;
1964 	int to_write, offset, len, tp_len, nr_frags, len_max;
1965 	struct socket *sock = po->sk.sk_socket;
1966 	struct page *page;
1967 	void *data;
1968 	int err;
1969 
1970 	ph.raw = frame;
1971 
1972 	skb->protocol = proto;
1973 	skb->dev = dev;
1974 	skb->priority = po->sk.sk_priority;
1975 	skb->mark = po->sk.sk_mark;
1976 	skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = ph.raw;
1977 
1978 	switch (po->tp_version) {
1979 	case TPACKET_V2:
1980 		tp_len = ph.h2->tp_len;
1981 		break;
1982 	default:
1983 		tp_len = ph.h1->tp_len;
1984 		break;
1985 	}
1986 	if (unlikely(tp_len > size_max)) {
1987 		pr_err("packet size is too long (%d > %d)\n", tp_len, size_max);
1988 		return -EMSGSIZE;
1989 	}
1990 
1991 	skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
1992 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1993 
1994 	data = ph.raw + po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
1995 	to_write = tp_len;
1996 
1997 	if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
1998 		err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(proto), addr,
1999 				NULL, tp_len);
2000 		if (unlikely(err < 0))
2001 			return -EINVAL;
2002 	} else if (dev->hard_header_len) {
2003 		/* net device doesn't like empty head */
2004 		if (unlikely(tp_len <= dev->hard_header_len)) {
2005 			pr_err("packet size is too short (%d < %d)\n",
2006 			       tp_len, dev->hard_header_len);
2007 			return -EINVAL;
2008 		}
2009 
2010 		skb_push(skb, dev->hard_header_len);
2011 		err = skb_store_bits(skb, 0, data,
2012 				dev->hard_header_len);
2013 		if (unlikely(err))
2014 			return err;
2015 
2016 		data += dev->hard_header_len;
2017 		to_write -= dev->hard_header_len;
2018 	}
2019 
2020 	err = -EFAULT;
2021 	offset = offset_in_page(data);
2022 	len_max = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
2023 	len = ((to_write > len_max) ? len_max : to_write);
2024 
2025 	skb->data_len = to_write;
2026 	skb->len += to_write;
2027 	skb->truesize += to_write;
2028 	atomic_add(to_write, &po->sk.sk_wmem_alloc);
2029 
2030 	while (likely(to_write)) {
2031 		nr_frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
2032 
2033 		if (unlikely(nr_frags >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS)) {
2034 			pr_err("Packet exceed the number of skb frags(%lu)\n",
2035 			       MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
2036 			return -EFAULT;
2037 		}
2038 
2039 		page = pgv_to_page(data);
2040 		data += len;
2041 		flush_dcache_page(page);
2042 		get_page(page);
2043 		skb_fill_page_desc(skb, nr_frags, page, offset, len);
2044 		to_write -= len;
2045 		offset = 0;
2046 		len_max = PAGE_SIZE;
2047 		len = ((to_write > len_max) ? len_max : to_write);
2048 	}
2049 
2050 	return tp_len;
2051 }
2052 
2053 static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg)
2054 {
2055 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2056 	struct net_device *dev;
2057 	__be16 proto;
2058 	bool need_rls_dev = false;
2059 	int err, reserve = 0;
2060 	void *ph;
2061 	struct sockaddr_ll *saddr = (struct sockaddr_ll *)msg->msg_name;
2062 	int tp_len, size_max;
2063 	unsigned char *addr;
2064 	int len_sum = 0;
2065 	int status = 0;
2066 	int hlen, tlen;
2067 
2068 	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
2069 
2070 	err = -EBUSY;
2071 	if (saddr == NULL) {
2072 		dev = po->prot_hook.dev;
2073 		proto	= po->num;
2074 		addr	= NULL;
2075 	} else {
2076 		err = -EINVAL;
2077 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
2078 			goto out;
2079 		if (msg->msg_namelen < (saddr->sll_halen
2080 					+ offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll,
2081 						sll_addr)))
2082 			goto out;
2083 		proto	= saddr->sll_protocol;
2084 		addr	= saddr->sll_addr;
2085 		dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(&po->sk), saddr->sll_ifindex);
2086 		need_rls_dev = true;
2087 	}
2088 
2089 	err = -ENXIO;
2090 	if (unlikely(dev == NULL))
2091 		goto out;
2092 
2093 	reserve = dev->hard_header_len;
2094 
2095 	err = -ENETDOWN;
2096 	if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)))
2097 		goto out_put;
2098 
2099 	size_max = po->tx_ring.frame_size
2100 		- (po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll));
2101 
2102 	if (size_max > dev->mtu + reserve)
2103 		size_max = dev->mtu + reserve;
2104 
2105 	do {
2106 		ph = packet_current_frame(po, &po->tx_ring,
2107 				TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST);
2108 
2109 		if (unlikely(ph == NULL)) {
2110 			schedule();
2111 			continue;
2112 		}
2113 
2114 		status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
2115 		hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
2116 		tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
2117 		skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(&po->sk,
2118 				hlen + tlen + sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll),
2119 				0, &err);
2120 
2121 		if (unlikely(skb == NULL))
2122 			goto out_status;
2123 
2124 		tp_len = tpacket_fill_skb(po, skb, ph, dev, size_max, proto,
2125 				addr, hlen);
2126 
2127 		if (unlikely(tp_len < 0)) {
2128 			if (po->tp_loss) {
2129 				__packet_set_status(po, ph,
2130 						TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE);
2131 				packet_increment_head(&po->tx_ring);
2132 				kfree_skb(skb);
2133 				continue;
2134 			} else {
2135 				status = TP_STATUS_WRONG_FORMAT;
2136 				err = tp_len;
2137 				goto out_status;
2138 			}
2139 		}
2140 
2141 		skb->destructor = tpacket_destruct_skb;
2142 		__packet_set_status(po, ph, TP_STATUS_SENDING);
2143 		atomic_inc(&po->tx_ring.pending);
2144 
2145 		status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
2146 		err = dev_queue_xmit(skb);
2147 		if (unlikely(err > 0)) {
2148 			err = net_xmit_errno(err);
2149 			if (err && __packet_get_status(po, ph) ==
2150 				   TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE) {
2151 				/* skb was destructed already */
2152 				skb = NULL;
2153 				goto out_status;
2154 			}
2155 			/*
2156 			 * skb was dropped but not destructed yet;
2157 			 * let's treat it like congestion or err < 0
2158 			 */
2159 			err = 0;
2160 		}
2161 		packet_increment_head(&po->tx_ring);
2162 		len_sum += tp_len;
2163 	} while (likely((ph != NULL) ||
2164 			((!(msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT)) &&
2165 			 (atomic_read(&po->tx_ring.pending))))
2166 		);
2167 
2168 	err = len_sum;
2169 	goto out_put;
2170 
2171 out_status:
2172 	__packet_set_status(po, ph, status);
2173 	kfree_skb(skb);
2174 out_put:
2175 	if (need_rls_dev)
2176 		dev_put(dev);
2177 out:
2178 	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
2179 	return err;
2180 }
2181 
2182 static struct sk_buff *packet_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, size_t prepad,
2183 				        size_t reserve, size_t len,
2184 				        size_t linear, int noblock,
2185 				        int *err)
2186 {
2187 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2188 
2189 	/* Under a page?  Don't bother with paged skb. */
2190 	if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear)
2191 		linear = len;
2192 
2193 	skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock,
2194 				   err);
2195 	if (!skb)
2196 		return NULL;
2197 
2198 	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
2199 	skb_put(skb, linear);
2200 	skb->data_len = len - linear;
2201 	skb->len += len - linear;
2202 
2203 	return skb;
2204 }
2205 
2206 static int packet_snd(struct socket *sock,
2207 			  struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
2208 {
2209 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2210 	struct sockaddr_ll *saddr = (struct sockaddr_ll *)msg->msg_name;
2211 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2212 	struct net_device *dev;
2213 	__be16 proto;
2214 	bool need_rls_dev = false;
2215 	unsigned char *addr;
2216 	int err, reserve = 0;
2217 	struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr = { 0 };
2218 	int offset = 0;
2219 	int vnet_hdr_len;
2220 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
2221 	unsigned short gso_type = 0;
2222 	int hlen, tlen;
2223 	int extra_len = 0;
2224 
2225 	/*
2226 	 *	Get and verify the address.
2227 	 */
2228 
2229 	if (saddr == NULL) {
2230 		dev = po->prot_hook.dev;
2231 		proto	= po->num;
2232 		addr	= NULL;
2233 	} else {
2234 		err = -EINVAL;
2235 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
2236 			goto out;
2237 		if (msg->msg_namelen < (saddr->sll_halen + offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr)))
2238 			goto out;
2239 		proto	= saddr->sll_protocol;
2240 		addr	= saddr->sll_addr;
2241 		dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), saddr->sll_ifindex);
2242 		need_rls_dev = true;
2243 	}
2244 
2245 	err = -ENXIO;
2246 	if (dev == NULL)
2247 		goto out_unlock;
2248 	if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW)
2249 		reserve = dev->hard_header_len;
2250 
2251 	err = -ENETDOWN;
2252 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
2253 		goto out_unlock;
2254 
2255 	if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2256 		vnet_hdr_len = sizeof(vnet_hdr);
2257 
2258 		err = -EINVAL;
2259 		if (len < vnet_hdr_len)
2260 			goto out_unlock;
2261 
2262 		len -= vnet_hdr_len;
2263 
2264 		err = memcpy_fromiovec((void *)&vnet_hdr, msg->msg_iov,
2265 				       vnet_hdr_len);
2266 		if (err < 0)
2267 			goto out_unlock;
2268 
2269 		if ((vnet_hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
2270 		    (vnet_hdr.csum_start + vnet_hdr.csum_offset + 2 >
2271 		      vnet_hdr.hdr_len))
2272 			vnet_hdr.hdr_len = vnet_hdr.csum_start +
2273 						 vnet_hdr.csum_offset + 2;
2274 
2275 		err = -EINVAL;
2276 		if (vnet_hdr.hdr_len > len)
2277 			goto out_unlock;
2278 
2279 		if (vnet_hdr.gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
2280 			switch (vnet_hdr.gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
2281 			case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
2282 				gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
2283 				break;
2284 			case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
2285 				gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
2286 				break;
2287 			case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP:
2288 				gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
2289 				break;
2290 			default:
2291 				goto out_unlock;
2292 			}
2293 
2294 			if (vnet_hdr.gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN)
2295 				gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
2296 
2297 			if (vnet_hdr.gso_size == 0)
2298 				goto out_unlock;
2299 
2300 		}
2301 	}
2302 
2303 	if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_NOFCS))) {
2304 		if (!netif_supports_nofcs(dev)) {
2305 			err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2306 			goto out_unlock;
2307 		}
2308 		extra_len = 4; /* We're doing our own CRC */
2309 	}
2310 
2311 	err = -EMSGSIZE;
2312 	if (!gso_type && (len > dev->mtu + reserve + VLAN_HLEN + extra_len))
2313 		goto out_unlock;
2314 
2315 	err = -ENOBUFS;
2316 	hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
2317 	tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
2318 	skb = packet_alloc_skb(sk, hlen + tlen, hlen, len, vnet_hdr.hdr_len,
2319 			       msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
2320 	if (skb == NULL)
2321 		goto out_unlock;
2322 
2323 	skb_set_network_header(skb, reserve);
2324 
2325 	err = -EINVAL;
2326 	if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM &&
2327 	    (offset = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(proto), addr, NULL, len)) < 0)
2328 		goto out_free;
2329 
2330 	/* Returns -EFAULT on error */
2331 	err = skb_copy_datagram_from_iovec(skb, offset, msg->msg_iov, 0, len);
2332 	if (err)
2333 		goto out_free;
2334 	err = sock_tx_timestamp(sk, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags);
2335 	if (err < 0)
2336 		goto out_free;
2337 
2338 	if (!gso_type && (len > dev->mtu + reserve + extra_len)) {
2339 		/* Earlier code assumed this would be a VLAN pkt,
2340 		 * double-check this now that we have the actual
2341 		 * packet in hand.
2342 		 */
2343 		struct ethhdr *ehdr;
2344 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2345 		ehdr = eth_hdr(skb);
2346 		if (ehdr->h_proto != htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
2347 			err = -EMSGSIZE;
2348 			goto out_free;
2349 		}
2350 	}
2351 
2352 	skb->protocol = proto;
2353 	skb->dev = dev;
2354 	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
2355 	skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
2356 
2357 	if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2358 		if (vnet_hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
2359 			if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb, vnet_hdr.csum_start,
2360 						  vnet_hdr.csum_offset)) {
2361 				err = -EINVAL;
2362 				goto out_free;
2363 			}
2364 		}
2365 
2366 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = vnet_hdr.gso_size;
2367 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = gso_type;
2368 
2369 		/* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
2370 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
2371 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
2372 
2373 		len += vnet_hdr_len;
2374 	}
2375 
2376 	if (unlikely(extra_len == 4))
2377 		skb->no_fcs = 1;
2378 
2379 	/*
2380 	 *	Now send it
2381 	 */
2382 
2383 	err = dev_queue_xmit(skb);
2384 	if (err > 0 && (err = net_xmit_errno(err)) != 0)
2385 		goto out_unlock;
2386 
2387 	if (need_rls_dev)
2388 		dev_put(dev);
2389 
2390 	return len;
2391 
2392 out_free:
2393 	kfree_skb(skb);
2394 out_unlock:
2395 	if (dev && need_rls_dev)
2396 		dev_put(dev);
2397 out:
2398 	return err;
2399 }
2400 
2401 static int packet_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
2402 		struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
2403 {
2404 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2405 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
2406 	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
2407 		return tpacket_snd(po, msg);
2408 	else
2409 		return packet_snd(sock, msg, len);
2410 }
2411 
2412 /*
2413  *	Close a PACKET socket. This is fairly simple. We immediately go
2414  *	to 'closed' state and remove our protocol entry in the device list.
2415  */
2416 
2417 static int packet_release(struct socket *sock)
2418 {
2419 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2420 	struct packet_sock *po;
2421 	struct net *net;
2422 	union tpacket_req_u req_u;
2423 
2424 	if (!sk)
2425 		return 0;
2426 
2427 	net = sock_net(sk);
2428 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
2429 
2430 	spin_lock_bh(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
2431 	sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
2432 	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, sk->sk_prot, -1);
2433 	spin_unlock_bh(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
2434 
2435 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
2436 	unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
2437 	if (po->prot_hook.dev) {
2438 		dev_put(po->prot_hook.dev);
2439 		po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
2440 	}
2441 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
2442 
2443 	packet_flush_mclist(sk);
2444 
2445 	memset(&req_u, 0, sizeof(req_u));
2446 
2447 	if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec)
2448 		packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 1, 0);
2449 
2450 	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
2451 		packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 1, 1);
2452 
2453 	fanout_release(sk);
2454 
2455 	synchronize_net();
2456 	/*
2457 	 *	Now the socket is dead. No more input will appear.
2458 	 */
2459 	sock_orphan(sk);
2460 	sock->sk = NULL;
2461 
2462 	/* Purge queues */
2463 
2464 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2465 	sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
2466 
2467 	sock_put(sk);
2468 	return 0;
2469 }
2470 
2471 /*
2472  *	Attach a packet hook.
2473  */
2474 
2475 static int packet_do_bind(struct sock *sk, struct net_device *dev, __be16 protocol)
2476 {
2477 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
2478 
2479 	if (po->fanout) {
2480 		if (dev)
2481 			dev_put(dev);
2482 
2483 		return -EINVAL;
2484 	}
2485 
2486 	lock_sock(sk);
2487 
2488 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
2489 	unregister_prot_hook(sk, true);
2490 	po->num = protocol;
2491 	po->prot_hook.type = protocol;
2492 	if (po->prot_hook.dev)
2493 		dev_put(po->prot_hook.dev);
2494 	po->prot_hook.dev = dev;
2495 
2496 	po->ifindex = dev ? dev->ifindex : 0;
2497 
2498 	if (protocol == 0)
2499 		goto out_unlock;
2500 
2501 	if (!dev || (dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
2502 		register_prot_hook(sk);
2503 	} else {
2504 		sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
2505 		if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
2506 			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
2507 	}
2508 
2509 out_unlock:
2510 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
2511 	release_sock(sk);
2512 	return 0;
2513 }
2514 
2515 /*
2516  *	Bind a packet socket to a device
2517  */
2518 
2519 static int packet_bind_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
2520 			    int addr_len)
2521 {
2522 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2523 	char name[15];
2524 	struct net_device *dev;
2525 	int err = -ENODEV;
2526 
2527 	/*
2528 	 *	Check legality
2529 	 */
2530 
2531 	if (addr_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr))
2532 		return -EINVAL;
2533 	strlcpy(name, uaddr->sa_data, sizeof(name));
2534 
2535 	dev = dev_get_by_name(sock_net(sk), name);
2536 	if (dev)
2537 		err = packet_do_bind(sk, dev, pkt_sk(sk)->num);
2538 	return err;
2539 }
2540 
2541 static int packet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
2542 {
2543 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll = (struct sockaddr_ll *)uaddr;
2544 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2545 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
2546 	int err;
2547 
2548 
2549 	/*
2550 	 *	Check legality
2551 	 */
2552 
2553 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
2554 		return -EINVAL;
2555 	if (sll->sll_family != AF_PACKET)
2556 		return -EINVAL;
2557 
2558 	if (sll->sll_ifindex) {
2559 		err = -ENODEV;
2560 		dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), sll->sll_ifindex);
2561 		if (dev == NULL)
2562 			goto out;
2563 	}
2564 	err = packet_do_bind(sk, dev, sll->sll_protocol ? : pkt_sk(sk)->num);
2565 
2566 out:
2567 	return err;
2568 }
2569 
2570 static struct proto packet_proto = {
2571 	.name	  = "PACKET",
2572 	.owner	  = THIS_MODULE,
2573 	.obj_size = sizeof(struct packet_sock),
2574 };
2575 
2576 /*
2577  *	Create a packet of type SOCK_PACKET.
2578  */
2579 
2580 static int packet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
2581 			 int kern)
2582 {
2583 	struct sock *sk;
2584 	struct packet_sock *po;
2585 	__be16 proto = (__force __be16)protocol; /* weird, but documented */
2586 	int err;
2587 
2588 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_RAW))
2589 		return -EPERM;
2590 	if (sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM && sock->type != SOCK_RAW &&
2591 	    sock->type != SOCK_PACKET)
2592 		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
2593 
2594 	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
2595 
2596 	err = -ENOBUFS;
2597 	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_PACKET, GFP_KERNEL, &packet_proto);
2598 	if (sk == NULL)
2599 		goto out;
2600 
2601 	sock->ops = &packet_ops;
2602 	if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET)
2603 		sock->ops = &packet_ops_spkt;
2604 
2605 	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
2606 
2607 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
2608 	sk->sk_family = PF_PACKET;
2609 	po->num = proto;
2610 
2611 	sk->sk_destruct = packet_sock_destruct;
2612 	sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
2613 
2614 	/*
2615 	 *	Attach a protocol block
2616 	 */
2617 
2618 	spin_lock_init(&po->bind_lock);
2619 	mutex_init(&po->pg_vec_lock);
2620 	po->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv;
2621 
2622 	if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET)
2623 		po->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv_spkt;
2624 
2625 	po->prot_hook.af_packet_priv = sk;
2626 
2627 	if (proto) {
2628 		po->prot_hook.type = proto;
2629 		register_prot_hook(sk);
2630 	}
2631 
2632 	spin_lock_bh(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
2633 	sk_add_node_rcu(sk, &net->packet.sklist);
2634 	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, &packet_proto, 1);
2635 	spin_unlock_bh(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
2636 
2637 	return 0;
2638 out:
2639 	return err;
2640 }
2641 
2642 static int packet_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len)
2643 {
2644 	struct sock_exterr_skb *serr;
2645 	struct sk_buff *skb, *skb2;
2646 	int copied, err;
2647 
2648 	err = -EAGAIN;
2649 	skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_error_queue);
2650 	if (skb == NULL)
2651 		goto out;
2652 
2653 	copied = skb->len;
2654 	if (copied > len) {
2655 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
2656 		copied = len;
2657 	}
2658 	err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, msg->msg_iov, copied);
2659 	if (err)
2660 		goto out_free_skb;
2661 
2662 	sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
2663 
2664 	serr = SKB_EXT_ERR(skb);
2665 	put_cmsg(msg, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_TX_TIMESTAMP,
2666 		 sizeof(serr->ee), &serr->ee);
2667 
2668 	msg->msg_flags |= MSG_ERRQUEUE;
2669 	err = copied;
2670 
2671 	/* Reset and regenerate socket error */
2672 	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_error_queue.lock);
2673 	sk->sk_err = 0;
2674 	if ((skb2 = skb_peek(&sk->sk_error_queue)) != NULL) {
2675 		sk->sk_err = SKB_EXT_ERR(skb2)->ee.ee_errno;
2676 		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_error_queue.lock);
2677 		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
2678 	} else
2679 		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_error_queue.lock);
2680 
2681 out_free_skb:
2682 	kfree_skb(skb);
2683 out:
2684 	return err;
2685 }
2686 
2687 /*
2688  *	Pull a packet from our receive queue and hand it to the user.
2689  *	If necessary we block.
2690  */
2691 
2692 static int packet_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
2693 			  struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags)
2694 {
2695 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2696 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2697 	int copied, err;
2698 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll;
2699 	int vnet_hdr_len = 0;
2700 
2701 	err = -EINVAL;
2702 	if (flags & ~(MSG_PEEK|MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_CMSG_COMPAT|MSG_ERRQUEUE))
2703 		goto out;
2704 
2705 #if 0
2706 	/* What error should we return now? EUNATTACH? */
2707 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->ifindex < 0)
2708 		return -ENODEV;
2709 #endif
2710 
2711 	if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) {
2712 		err = packet_recv_error(sk, msg, len);
2713 		goto out;
2714 	}
2715 
2716 	/*
2717 	 *	Call the generic datagram receiver. This handles all sorts
2718 	 *	of horrible races and re-entrancy so we can forget about it
2719 	 *	in the protocol layers.
2720 	 *
2721 	 *	Now it will return ENETDOWN, if device have just gone down,
2722 	 *	but then it will block.
2723 	 */
2724 
2725 	skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
2726 
2727 	/*
2728 	 *	An error occurred so return it. Because skb_recv_datagram()
2729 	 *	handles the blocking we don't see and worry about blocking
2730 	 *	retries.
2731 	 */
2732 
2733 	if (skb == NULL)
2734 		goto out;
2735 
2736 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->has_vnet_hdr) {
2737 		struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr = { 0 };
2738 
2739 		err = -EINVAL;
2740 		vnet_hdr_len = sizeof(vnet_hdr);
2741 		if (len < vnet_hdr_len)
2742 			goto out_free;
2743 
2744 		len -= vnet_hdr_len;
2745 
2746 		if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
2747 			struct skb_shared_info *sinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
2748 
2749 			/* This is a hint as to how much should be linear. */
2750 			vnet_hdr.hdr_len = skb_headlen(skb);
2751 			vnet_hdr.gso_size = sinfo->gso_size;
2752 			if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
2753 				vnet_hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
2754 			else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
2755 				vnet_hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
2756 			else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP)
2757 				vnet_hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
2758 			else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_FCOE)
2759 				goto out_free;
2760 			else
2761 				BUG();
2762 			if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN)
2763 				vnet_hdr.gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
2764 		} else
2765 			vnet_hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
2766 
2767 		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
2768 			vnet_hdr.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
2769 			vnet_hdr.csum_start = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb);
2770 			vnet_hdr.csum_offset = skb->csum_offset;
2771 		} else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
2772 			vnet_hdr.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID;
2773 		} /* else everything is zero */
2774 
2775 		err = memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, (void *)&vnet_hdr,
2776 				     vnet_hdr_len);
2777 		if (err < 0)
2778 			goto out_free;
2779 	}
2780 
2781 	/*
2782 	 *	If the address length field is there to be filled in, we fill
2783 	 *	it in now.
2784 	 */
2785 
2786 	sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
2787 	if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET)
2788 		msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt);
2789 	else
2790 		msg->msg_namelen = sll->sll_halen + offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr);
2791 
2792 	/*
2793 	 *	You lose any data beyond the buffer you gave. If it worries a
2794 	 *	user program they can ask the device for its MTU anyway.
2795 	 */
2796 
2797 	copied = skb->len;
2798 	if (copied > len) {
2799 		copied = len;
2800 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
2801 	}
2802 
2803 	err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, msg->msg_iov, copied);
2804 	if (err)
2805 		goto out_free;
2806 
2807 	sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
2808 
2809 	if (msg->msg_name)
2810 		memcpy(msg->msg_name, &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa,
2811 		       msg->msg_namelen);
2812 
2813 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->auxdata) {
2814 		struct tpacket_auxdata aux;
2815 
2816 		aux.tp_status = TP_STATUS_USER;
2817 		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2818 			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_CSUMNOTREADY;
2819 		aux.tp_len = PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->origlen;
2820 		aux.tp_snaplen = skb->len;
2821 		aux.tp_mac = 0;
2822 		aux.tp_net = skb_network_offset(skb);
2823 		if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb)) {
2824 			aux.tp_vlan_tci = vlan_tx_tag_get(skb);
2825 			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID;
2826 		} else {
2827 			aux.tp_vlan_tci = 0;
2828 		}
2829 		aux.tp_padding = 0;
2830 		put_cmsg(msg, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_AUXDATA, sizeof(aux), &aux);
2831 	}
2832 
2833 	/*
2834 	 *	Free or return the buffer as appropriate. Again this
2835 	 *	hides all the races and re-entrancy issues from us.
2836 	 */
2837 	err = vnet_hdr_len + ((flags&MSG_TRUNC) ? skb->len : copied);
2838 
2839 out_free:
2840 	skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
2841 out:
2842 	return err;
2843 }
2844 
2845 static int packet_getname_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
2846 			       int *uaddr_len, int peer)
2847 {
2848 	struct net_device *dev;
2849 	struct sock *sk	= sock->sk;
2850 
2851 	if (peer)
2852 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2853 
2854 	uaddr->sa_family = AF_PACKET;
2855 	rcu_read_lock();
2856 	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), pkt_sk(sk)->ifindex);
2857 	if (dev)
2858 		strncpy(uaddr->sa_data, dev->name, 14);
2859 	else
2860 		memset(uaddr->sa_data, 0, 14);
2861 	rcu_read_unlock();
2862 	*uaddr_len = sizeof(*uaddr);
2863 
2864 	return 0;
2865 }
2866 
2867 static int packet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
2868 			  int *uaddr_len, int peer)
2869 {
2870 	struct net_device *dev;
2871 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2872 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
2873 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, sll, uaddr);
2874 
2875 	if (peer)
2876 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2877 
2878 	sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
2879 	sll->sll_ifindex = po->ifindex;
2880 	sll->sll_protocol = po->num;
2881 	sll->sll_pkttype = 0;
2882 	rcu_read_lock();
2883 	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), po->ifindex);
2884 	if (dev) {
2885 		sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
2886 		sll->sll_halen = dev->addr_len;
2887 		memcpy(sll->sll_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
2888 	} else {
2889 		sll->sll_hatype = 0;	/* Bad: we have no ARPHRD_UNSPEC */
2890 		sll->sll_halen = 0;
2891 	}
2892 	rcu_read_unlock();
2893 	*uaddr_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr) + sll->sll_halen;
2894 
2895 	return 0;
2896 }
2897 
2898 static int packet_dev_mc(struct net_device *dev, struct packet_mclist *i,
2899 			 int what)
2900 {
2901 	switch (i->type) {
2902 	case PACKET_MR_MULTICAST:
2903 		if (i->alen != dev->addr_len)
2904 			return -EINVAL;
2905 		if (what > 0)
2906 			return dev_mc_add(dev, i->addr);
2907 		else
2908 			return dev_mc_del(dev, i->addr);
2909 		break;
2910 	case PACKET_MR_PROMISC:
2911 		return dev_set_promiscuity(dev, what);
2912 		break;
2913 	case PACKET_MR_ALLMULTI:
2914 		return dev_set_allmulti(dev, what);
2915 		break;
2916 	case PACKET_MR_UNICAST:
2917 		if (i->alen != dev->addr_len)
2918 			return -EINVAL;
2919 		if (what > 0)
2920 			return dev_uc_add(dev, i->addr);
2921 		else
2922 			return dev_uc_del(dev, i->addr);
2923 		break;
2924 	default:
2925 		break;
2926 	}
2927 	return 0;
2928 }
2929 
2930 static void packet_dev_mclist(struct net_device *dev, struct packet_mclist *i, int what)
2931 {
2932 	for ( ; i; i = i->next) {
2933 		if (i->ifindex == dev->ifindex)
2934 			packet_dev_mc(dev, i, what);
2935 	}
2936 }
2937 
2938 static int packet_mc_add(struct sock *sk, struct packet_mreq_max *mreq)
2939 {
2940 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
2941 	struct packet_mclist *ml, *i;
2942 	struct net_device *dev;
2943 	int err;
2944 
2945 	rtnl_lock();
2946 
2947 	err = -ENODEV;
2948 	dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), mreq->mr_ifindex);
2949 	if (!dev)
2950 		goto done;
2951 
2952 	err = -EINVAL;
2953 	if (mreq->mr_alen > dev->addr_len)
2954 		goto done;
2955 
2956 	err = -ENOBUFS;
2957 	i = kmalloc(sizeof(*i), GFP_KERNEL);
2958 	if (i == NULL)
2959 		goto done;
2960 
2961 	err = 0;
2962 	for (ml = po->mclist; ml; ml = ml->next) {
2963 		if (ml->ifindex == mreq->mr_ifindex &&
2964 		    ml->type == mreq->mr_type &&
2965 		    ml->alen == mreq->mr_alen &&
2966 		    memcmp(ml->addr, mreq->mr_address, ml->alen) == 0) {
2967 			ml->count++;
2968 			/* Free the new element ... */
2969 			kfree(i);
2970 			goto done;
2971 		}
2972 	}
2973 
2974 	i->type = mreq->mr_type;
2975 	i->ifindex = mreq->mr_ifindex;
2976 	i->alen = mreq->mr_alen;
2977 	memcpy(i->addr, mreq->mr_address, i->alen);
2978 	i->count = 1;
2979 	i->next = po->mclist;
2980 	po->mclist = i;
2981 	err = packet_dev_mc(dev, i, 1);
2982 	if (err) {
2983 		po->mclist = i->next;
2984 		kfree(i);
2985 	}
2986 
2987 done:
2988 	rtnl_unlock();
2989 	return err;
2990 }
2991 
2992 static int packet_mc_drop(struct sock *sk, struct packet_mreq_max *mreq)
2993 {
2994 	struct packet_mclist *ml, **mlp;
2995 
2996 	rtnl_lock();
2997 
2998 	for (mlp = &pkt_sk(sk)->mclist; (ml = *mlp) != NULL; mlp = &ml->next) {
2999 		if (ml->ifindex == mreq->mr_ifindex &&
3000 		    ml->type == mreq->mr_type &&
3001 		    ml->alen == mreq->mr_alen &&
3002 		    memcmp(ml->addr, mreq->mr_address, ml->alen) == 0) {
3003 			if (--ml->count == 0) {
3004 				struct net_device *dev;
3005 				*mlp = ml->next;
3006 				dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ml->ifindex);
3007 				if (dev)
3008 					packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3009 				kfree(ml);
3010 			}
3011 			rtnl_unlock();
3012 			return 0;
3013 		}
3014 	}
3015 	rtnl_unlock();
3016 	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3017 }
3018 
3019 static void packet_flush_mclist(struct sock *sk)
3020 {
3021 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3022 	struct packet_mclist *ml;
3023 
3024 	if (!po->mclist)
3025 		return;
3026 
3027 	rtnl_lock();
3028 	while ((ml = po->mclist) != NULL) {
3029 		struct net_device *dev;
3030 
3031 		po->mclist = ml->next;
3032 		dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ml->ifindex);
3033 		if (dev != NULL)
3034 			packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3035 		kfree(ml);
3036 	}
3037 	rtnl_unlock();
3038 }
3039 
3040 static int
3041 packet_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
3042 {
3043 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3044 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3045 	int ret;
3046 
3047 	if (level != SOL_PACKET)
3048 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3049 
3050 	switch (optname) {
3051 	case PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
3052 	case PACKET_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
3053 	{
3054 		struct packet_mreq_max mreq;
3055 		int len = optlen;
3056 		memset(&mreq, 0, sizeof(mreq));
3057 		if (len < sizeof(struct packet_mreq))
3058 			return -EINVAL;
3059 		if (len > sizeof(mreq))
3060 			len = sizeof(mreq);
3061 		if (copy_from_user(&mreq, optval, len))
3062 			return -EFAULT;
3063 		if (len < (mreq.mr_alen + offsetof(struct packet_mreq, mr_address)))
3064 			return -EINVAL;
3065 		if (optname == PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP)
3066 			ret = packet_mc_add(sk, &mreq);
3067 		else
3068 			ret = packet_mc_drop(sk, &mreq);
3069 		return ret;
3070 	}
3071 
3072 	case PACKET_RX_RING:
3073 	case PACKET_TX_RING:
3074 	{
3075 		union tpacket_req_u req_u;
3076 		int len;
3077 
3078 		switch (po->tp_version) {
3079 		case TPACKET_V1:
3080 		case TPACKET_V2:
3081 			len = sizeof(req_u.req);
3082 			break;
3083 		case TPACKET_V3:
3084 		default:
3085 			len = sizeof(req_u.req3);
3086 			break;
3087 		}
3088 		if (optlen < len)
3089 			return -EINVAL;
3090 		if (pkt_sk(sk)->has_vnet_hdr)
3091 			return -EINVAL;
3092 		if (copy_from_user(&req_u.req, optval, len))
3093 			return -EFAULT;
3094 		return packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 0,
3095 			optname == PACKET_TX_RING);
3096 	}
3097 	case PACKET_COPY_THRESH:
3098 	{
3099 		int val;
3100 
3101 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3102 			return -EINVAL;
3103 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3104 			return -EFAULT;
3105 
3106 		pkt_sk(sk)->copy_thresh = val;
3107 		return 0;
3108 	}
3109 	case PACKET_VERSION:
3110 	{
3111 		int val;
3112 
3113 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3114 			return -EINVAL;
3115 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
3116 			return -EBUSY;
3117 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3118 			return -EFAULT;
3119 		switch (val) {
3120 		case TPACKET_V1:
3121 		case TPACKET_V2:
3122 		case TPACKET_V3:
3123 			po->tp_version = val;
3124 			return 0;
3125 		default:
3126 			return -EINVAL;
3127 		}
3128 	}
3129 	case PACKET_RESERVE:
3130 	{
3131 		unsigned int val;
3132 
3133 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3134 			return -EINVAL;
3135 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
3136 			return -EBUSY;
3137 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3138 			return -EFAULT;
3139 		po->tp_reserve = val;
3140 		return 0;
3141 	}
3142 	case PACKET_LOSS:
3143 	{
3144 		unsigned int val;
3145 
3146 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3147 			return -EINVAL;
3148 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
3149 			return -EBUSY;
3150 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3151 			return -EFAULT;
3152 		po->tp_loss = !!val;
3153 		return 0;
3154 	}
3155 	case PACKET_AUXDATA:
3156 	{
3157 		int val;
3158 
3159 		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3160 			return -EINVAL;
3161 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3162 			return -EFAULT;
3163 
3164 		po->auxdata = !!val;
3165 		return 0;
3166 	}
3167 	case PACKET_ORIGDEV:
3168 	{
3169 		int val;
3170 
3171 		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3172 			return -EINVAL;
3173 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3174 			return -EFAULT;
3175 
3176 		po->origdev = !!val;
3177 		return 0;
3178 	}
3179 	case PACKET_VNET_HDR:
3180 	{
3181 		int val;
3182 
3183 		if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW)
3184 			return -EINVAL;
3185 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
3186 			return -EBUSY;
3187 		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3188 			return -EINVAL;
3189 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3190 			return -EFAULT;
3191 
3192 		po->has_vnet_hdr = !!val;
3193 		return 0;
3194 	}
3195 	case PACKET_TIMESTAMP:
3196 	{
3197 		int val;
3198 
3199 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3200 			return -EINVAL;
3201 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3202 			return -EFAULT;
3203 
3204 		po->tp_tstamp = val;
3205 		return 0;
3206 	}
3207 	case PACKET_FANOUT:
3208 	{
3209 		int val;
3210 
3211 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3212 			return -EINVAL;
3213 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3214 			return -EFAULT;
3215 
3216 		return fanout_add(sk, val & 0xffff, val >> 16);
3217 	}
3218 	default:
3219 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3220 	}
3221 }
3222 
3223 static int packet_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
3224 			     char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3225 {
3226 	int len;
3227 	int val;
3228 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3229 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3230 	void *data;
3231 	struct tpacket_stats st;
3232 	union tpacket_stats_u st_u;
3233 
3234 	if (level != SOL_PACKET)
3235 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3236 
3237 	if (get_user(len, optlen))
3238 		return -EFAULT;
3239 
3240 	if (len < 0)
3241 		return -EINVAL;
3242 
3243 	switch (optname) {
3244 	case PACKET_STATISTICS:
3245 		if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3) {
3246 			len = sizeof(struct tpacket_stats_v3);
3247 		} else {
3248 			if (len > sizeof(struct tpacket_stats))
3249 				len = sizeof(struct tpacket_stats);
3250 		}
3251 		spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3252 		if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3) {
3253 			memcpy(&st_u.stats3, &po->stats,
3254 			sizeof(struct tpacket_stats));
3255 			st_u.stats3.tp_freeze_q_cnt =
3256 			po->stats_u.stats3.tp_freeze_q_cnt;
3257 			st_u.stats3.tp_packets += po->stats.tp_drops;
3258 			data = &st_u.stats3;
3259 		} else {
3260 			st = po->stats;
3261 			st.tp_packets += st.tp_drops;
3262 			data = &st;
3263 		}
3264 		memset(&po->stats, 0, sizeof(st));
3265 		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3266 		break;
3267 	case PACKET_AUXDATA:
3268 		if (len > sizeof(int))
3269 			len = sizeof(int);
3270 		val = po->auxdata;
3271 
3272 		data = &val;
3273 		break;
3274 	case PACKET_ORIGDEV:
3275 		if (len > sizeof(int))
3276 			len = sizeof(int);
3277 		val = po->origdev;
3278 
3279 		data = &val;
3280 		break;
3281 	case PACKET_VNET_HDR:
3282 		if (len > sizeof(int))
3283 			len = sizeof(int);
3284 		val = po->has_vnet_hdr;
3285 
3286 		data = &val;
3287 		break;
3288 	case PACKET_VERSION:
3289 		if (len > sizeof(int))
3290 			len = sizeof(int);
3291 		val = po->tp_version;
3292 		data = &val;
3293 		break;
3294 	case PACKET_HDRLEN:
3295 		if (len > sizeof(int))
3296 			len = sizeof(int);
3297 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, len))
3298 			return -EFAULT;
3299 		switch (val) {
3300 		case TPACKET_V1:
3301 			val = sizeof(struct tpacket_hdr);
3302 			break;
3303 		case TPACKET_V2:
3304 			val = sizeof(struct tpacket2_hdr);
3305 			break;
3306 		case TPACKET_V3:
3307 			val = sizeof(struct tpacket3_hdr);
3308 			break;
3309 		default:
3310 			return -EINVAL;
3311 		}
3312 		data = &val;
3313 		break;
3314 	case PACKET_RESERVE:
3315 		if (len > sizeof(unsigned int))
3316 			len = sizeof(unsigned int);
3317 		val = po->tp_reserve;
3318 		data = &val;
3319 		break;
3320 	case PACKET_LOSS:
3321 		if (len > sizeof(unsigned int))
3322 			len = sizeof(unsigned int);
3323 		val = po->tp_loss;
3324 		data = &val;
3325 		break;
3326 	case PACKET_TIMESTAMP:
3327 		if (len > sizeof(int))
3328 			len = sizeof(int);
3329 		val = po->tp_tstamp;
3330 		data = &val;
3331 		break;
3332 	case PACKET_FANOUT:
3333 		if (len > sizeof(int))
3334 			len = sizeof(int);
3335 		val = (po->fanout ?
3336 		       ((u32)po->fanout->id |
3337 			((u32)po->fanout->type << 16)) :
3338 		       0);
3339 		data = &val;
3340 		break;
3341 	default:
3342 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3343 	}
3344 
3345 	if (put_user(len, optlen))
3346 		return -EFAULT;
3347 	if (copy_to_user(optval, data, len))
3348 		return -EFAULT;
3349 	return 0;
3350 }
3351 
3352 
3353 static int packet_notifier(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long msg, void *data)
3354 {
3355 	struct sock *sk;
3356 	struct hlist_node *node;
3357 	struct net_device *dev = data;
3358 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
3359 
3360 	rcu_read_lock();
3361 	sk_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &net->packet.sklist) {
3362 		struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3363 
3364 		switch (msg) {
3365 		case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3366 			if (po->mclist)
3367 				packet_dev_mclist(dev, po->mclist, -1);
3368 			/* fallthrough */
3369 
3370 		case NETDEV_DOWN:
3371 			if (dev->ifindex == po->ifindex) {
3372 				spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
3373 				if (po->running) {
3374 					__unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
3375 					sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
3376 					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
3377 						sk->sk_error_report(sk);
3378 				}
3379 				if (msg == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
3380 					po->ifindex = -1;
3381 					if (po->prot_hook.dev)
3382 						dev_put(po->prot_hook.dev);
3383 					po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
3384 				}
3385 				spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
3386 			}
3387 			break;
3388 		case NETDEV_UP:
3389 			if (dev->ifindex == po->ifindex) {
3390 				spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
3391 				if (po->num)
3392 					register_prot_hook(sk);
3393 				spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
3394 			}
3395 			break;
3396 		}
3397 	}
3398 	rcu_read_unlock();
3399 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3400 }
3401 
3402 
3403 static int packet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
3404 			unsigned long arg)
3405 {
3406 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3407 
3408 	switch (cmd) {
3409 	case SIOCOUTQ:
3410 	{
3411 		int amount = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);
3412 
3413 		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
3414 	}
3415 	case SIOCINQ:
3416 	{
3417 		struct sk_buff *skb;
3418 		int amount = 0;
3419 
3420 		spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3421 		skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
3422 		if (skb)
3423 			amount = skb->len;
3424 		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3425 		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
3426 	}
3427 	case SIOCGSTAMP:
3428 		return sock_get_timestamp(sk, (struct timeval __user *)arg);
3429 	case SIOCGSTAMPNS:
3430 		return sock_get_timestampns(sk, (struct timespec __user *)arg);
3431 
3432 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
3433 	case SIOCADDRT:
3434 	case SIOCDELRT:
3435 	case SIOCDARP:
3436 	case SIOCGARP:
3437 	case SIOCSARP:
3438 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
3439 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
3440 	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
3441 	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
3442 	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
3443 	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
3444 	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
3445 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
3446 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
3447 		return inet_dgram_ops.ioctl(sock, cmd, arg);
3448 #endif
3449 
3450 	default:
3451 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
3452 	}
3453 	return 0;
3454 }
3455 
3456 static unsigned int packet_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
3457 				poll_table *wait)
3458 {
3459 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3460 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3461 	unsigned int mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait);
3462 
3463 	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3464 	if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) {
3465 		if (!packet_previous_rx_frame(po, &po->rx_ring,
3466 			TP_STATUS_KERNEL))
3467 			mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3468 	}
3469 	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3470 	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock);
3471 	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3472 		if (packet_current_frame(po, &po->tx_ring, TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE))
3473 			mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
3474 	}
3475 	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock);
3476 	return mask;
3477 }
3478 
3479 
3480 /* Dirty? Well, I still did not learn better way to account
3481  * for user mmaps.
3482  */
3483 
3484 static void packet_mm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
3485 {
3486 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
3487 	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
3488 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3489 
3490 	if (sk)
3491 		atomic_inc(&pkt_sk(sk)->mapped);
3492 }
3493 
3494 static void packet_mm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
3495 {
3496 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
3497 	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
3498 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3499 
3500 	if (sk)
3501 		atomic_dec(&pkt_sk(sk)->mapped);
3502 }
3503 
3504 static const struct vm_operations_struct packet_mmap_ops = {
3505 	.open	=	packet_mm_open,
3506 	.close	=	packet_mm_close,
3507 };
3508 
3509 static void free_pg_vec(struct pgv *pg_vec, unsigned int order,
3510 			unsigned int len)
3511 {
3512 	int i;
3513 
3514 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
3515 		if (likely(pg_vec[i].buffer)) {
3516 			if (is_vmalloc_addr(pg_vec[i].buffer))
3517 				vfree(pg_vec[i].buffer);
3518 			else
3519 				free_pages((unsigned long)pg_vec[i].buffer,
3520 					   order);
3521 			pg_vec[i].buffer = NULL;
3522 		}
3523 	}
3524 	kfree(pg_vec);
3525 }
3526 
3527 static char *alloc_one_pg_vec_page(unsigned long order)
3528 {
3529 	char *buffer = NULL;
3530 	gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_COMP |
3531 			  __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY;
3532 
3533 	buffer = (char *) __get_free_pages(gfp_flags, order);
3534 
3535 	if (buffer)
3536 		return buffer;
3537 
3538 	/*
3539 	 * __get_free_pages failed, fall back to vmalloc
3540 	 */
3541 	buffer = vzalloc((1 << order) * PAGE_SIZE);
3542 
3543 	if (buffer)
3544 		return buffer;
3545 
3546 	/*
3547 	 * vmalloc failed, lets dig into swap here
3548 	 */
3549 	gfp_flags &= ~__GFP_NORETRY;
3550 	buffer = (char *)__get_free_pages(gfp_flags, order);
3551 	if (buffer)
3552 		return buffer;
3553 
3554 	/*
3555 	 * complete and utter failure
3556 	 */
3557 	return NULL;
3558 }
3559 
3560 static struct pgv *alloc_pg_vec(struct tpacket_req *req, int order)
3561 {
3562 	unsigned int block_nr = req->tp_block_nr;
3563 	struct pgv *pg_vec;
3564 	int i;
3565 
3566 	pg_vec = kcalloc(block_nr, sizeof(struct pgv), GFP_KERNEL);
3567 	if (unlikely(!pg_vec))
3568 		goto out;
3569 
3570 	for (i = 0; i < block_nr; i++) {
3571 		pg_vec[i].buffer = alloc_one_pg_vec_page(order);
3572 		if (unlikely(!pg_vec[i].buffer))
3573 			goto out_free_pgvec;
3574 	}
3575 
3576 out:
3577 	return pg_vec;
3578 
3579 out_free_pgvec:
3580 	free_pg_vec(pg_vec, order, block_nr);
3581 	pg_vec = NULL;
3582 	goto out;
3583 }
3584 
3585 static int packet_set_ring(struct sock *sk, union tpacket_req_u *req_u,
3586 		int closing, int tx_ring)
3587 {
3588 	struct pgv *pg_vec = NULL;
3589 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3590 	int was_running, order = 0;
3591 	struct packet_ring_buffer *rb;
3592 	struct sk_buff_head *rb_queue;
3593 	__be16 num;
3594 	int err = -EINVAL;
3595 	/* Added to avoid minimal code churn */
3596 	struct tpacket_req *req = &req_u->req;
3597 
3598 	/* Opening a Tx-ring is NOT supported in TPACKET_V3 */
3599 	if (!closing && tx_ring && (po->tp_version > TPACKET_V2)) {
3600 		WARN(1, "Tx-ring is not supported.\n");
3601 		goto out;
3602 	}
3603 
3604 	rb = tx_ring ? &po->tx_ring : &po->rx_ring;
3605 	rb_queue = tx_ring ? &sk->sk_write_queue : &sk->sk_receive_queue;
3606 
3607 	err = -EBUSY;
3608 	if (!closing) {
3609 		if (atomic_read(&po->mapped))
3610 			goto out;
3611 		if (atomic_read(&rb->pending))
3612 			goto out;
3613 	}
3614 
3615 	if (req->tp_block_nr) {
3616 		/* Sanity tests and some calculations */
3617 		err = -EBUSY;
3618 		if (unlikely(rb->pg_vec))
3619 			goto out;
3620 
3621 		switch (po->tp_version) {
3622 		case TPACKET_V1:
3623 			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET_HDRLEN;
3624 			break;
3625 		case TPACKET_V2:
3626 			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET2_HDRLEN;
3627 			break;
3628 		case TPACKET_V3:
3629 			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET3_HDRLEN;
3630 			break;
3631 		}
3632 
3633 		err = -EINVAL;
3634 		if (unlikely((int)req->tp_block_size <= 0))
3635 			goto out;
3636 		if (unlikely(req->tp_block_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)))
3637 			goto out;
3638 		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_size < po->tp_hdrlen +
3639 					po->tp_reserve))
3640 			goto out;
3641 		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_size & (TPACKET_ALIGNMENT - 1)))
3642 			goto out;
3643 
3644 		rb->frames_per_block = req->tp_block_size/req->tp_frame_size;
3645 		if (unlikely(rb->frames_per_block <= 0))
3646 			goto out;
3647 		if (unlikely((rb->frames_per_block * req->tp_block_nr) !=
3648 					req->tp_frame_nr))
3649 			goto out;
3650 
3651 		err = -ENOMEM;
3652 		order = get_order(req->tp_block_size);
3653 		pg_vec = alloc_pg_vec(req, order);
3654 		if (unlikely(!pg_vec))
3655 			goto out;
3656 		switch (po->tp_version) {
3657 		case TPACKET_V3:
3658 		/* Transmit path is not supported. We checked
3659 		 * it above but just being paranoid
3660 		 */
3661 			if (!tx_ring)
3662 				init_prb_bdqc(po, rb, pg_vec, req_u, tx_ring);
3663 				break;
3664 		default:
3665 			break;
3666 		}
3667 	}
3668 	/* Done */
3669 	else {
3670 		err = -EINVAL;
3671 		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_nr))
3672 			goto out;
3673 	}
3674 
3675 	lock_sock(sk);
3676 
3677 	/* Detach socket from network */
3678 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
3679 	was_running = po->running;
3680 	num = po->num;
3681 	if (was_running) {
3682 		po->num = 0;
3683 		__unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
3684 	}
3685 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
3686 
3687 	synchronize_net();
3688 
3689 	err = -EBUSY;
3690 	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
3691 	if (closing || atomic_read(&po->mapped) == 0) {
3692 		err = 0;
3693 		spin_lock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
3694 		swap(rb->pg_vec, pg_vec);
3695 		rb->frame_max = (req->tp_frame_nr - 1);
3696 		rb->head = 0;
3697 		rb->frame_size = req->tp_frame_size;
3698 		spin_unlock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
3699 
3700 		swap(rb->pg_vec_order, order);
3701 		swap(rb->pg_vec_len, req->tp_block_nr);
3702 
3703 		rb->pg_vec_pages = req->tp_block_size/PAGE_SIZE;
3704 		po->prot_hook.func = (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) ?
3705 						tpacket_rcv : packet_rcv;
3706 		skb_queue_purge(rb_queue);
3707 		if (atomic_read(&po->mapped))
3708 			pr_err("packet_mmap: vma is busy: %d\n",
3709 			       atomic_read(&po->mapped));
3710 	}
3711 	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
3712 
3713 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
3714 	if (was_running) {
3715 		po->num = num;
3716 		register_prot_hook(sk);
3717 	}
3718 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
3719 	if (closing && (po->tp_version > TPACKET_V2)) {
3720 		/* Because we don't support block-based V3 on tx-ring */
3721 		if (!tx_ring)
3722 			prb_shutdown_retire_blk_timer(po, tx_ring, rb_queue);
3723 	}
3724 	release_sock(sk);
3725 
3726 	if (pg_vec)
3727 		free_pg_vec(pg_vec, order, req->tp_block_nr);
3728 out:
3729 	return err;
3730 }
3731 
3732 static int packet_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
3733 		struct vm_area_struct *vma)
3734 {
3735 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3736 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3737 	unsigned long size, expected_size;
3738 	struct packet_ring_buffer *rb;
3739 	unsigned long start;
3740 	int err = -EINVAL;
3741 	int i;
3742 
3743 	if (vma->vm_pgoff)
3744 		return -EINVAL;
3745 
3746 	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
3747 
3748 	expected_size = 0;
3749 	for (rb = &po->rx_ring; rb <= &po->tx_ring; rb++) {
3750 		if (rb->pg_vec) {
3751 			expected_size += rb->pg_vec_len
3752 						* rb->pg_vec_pages
3753 						* PAGE_SIZE;
3754 		}
3755 	}
3756 
3757 	if (expected_size == 0)
3758 		goto out;
3759 
3760 	size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
3761 	if (size != expected_size)
3762 		goto out;
3763 
3764 	start = vma->vm_start;
3765 	for (rb = &po->rx_ring; rb <= &po->tx_ring; rb++) {
3766 		if (rb->pg_vec == NULL)
3767 			continue;
3768 
3769 		for (i = 0; i < rb->pg_vec_len; i++) {
3770 			struct page *page;
3771 			void *kaddr = rb->pg_vec[i].buffer;
3772 			int pg_num;
3773 
3774 			for (pg_num = 0; pg_num < rb->pg_vec_pages; pg_num++) {
3775 				page = pgv_to_page(kaddr);
3776 				err = vm_insert_page(vma, start, page);
3777 				if (unlikely(err))
3778 					goto out;
3779 				start += PAGE_SIZE;
3780 				kaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
3781 			}
3782 		}
3783 	}
3784 
3785 	atomic_inc(&po->mapped);
3786 	vma->vm_ops = &packet_mmap_ops;
3787 	err = 0;
3788 
3789 out:
3790 	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
3791 	return err;
3792 }
3793 
3794 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops_spkt = {
3795 	.family =	PF_PACKET,
3796 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
3797 	.release =	packet_release,
3798 	.bind =		packet_bind_spkt,
3799 	.connect =	sock_no_connect,
3800 	.socketpair =	sock_no_socketpair,
3801 	.accept =	sock_no_accept,
3802 	.getname =	packet_getname_spkt,
3803 	.poll =		datagram_poll,
3804 	.ioctl =	packet_ioctl,
3805 	.listen =	sock_no_listen,
3806 	.shutdown =	sock_no_shutdown,
3807 	.setsockopt =	sock_no_setsockopt,
3808 	.getsockopt =	sock_no_getsockopt,
3809 	.sendmsg =	packet_sendmsg_spkt,
3810 	.recvmsg =	packet_recvmsg,
3811 	.mmap =		sock_no_mmap,
3812 	.sendpage =	sock_no_sendpage,
3813 };
3814 
3815 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops = {
3816 	.family =	PF_PACKET,
3817 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
3818 	.release =	packet_release,
3819 	.bind =		packet_bind,
3820 	.connect =	sock_no_connect,
3821 	.socketpair =	sock_no_socketpair,
3822 	.accept =	sock_no_accept,
3823 	.getname =	packet_getname,
3824 	.poll =		packet_poll,
3825 	.ioctl =	packet_ioctl,
3826 	.listen =	sock_no_listen,
3827 	.shutdown =	sock_no_shutdown,
3828 	.setsockopt =	packet_setsockopt,
3829 	.getsockopt =	packet_getsockopt,
3830 	.sendmsg =	packet_sendmsg,
3831 	.recvmsg =	packet_recvmsg,
3832 	.mmap =		packet_mmap,
3833 	.sendpage =	sock_no_sendpage,
3834 };
3835 
3836 static const struct net_proto_family packet_family_ops = {
3837 	.family =	PF_PACKET,
3838 	.create =	packet_create,
3839 	.owner	=	THIS_MODULE,
3840 };
3841 
3842 static struct notifier_block packet_netdev_notifier = {
3843 	.notifier_call =	packet_notifier,
3844 };
3845 
3846 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3847 
3848 static void *packet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
3849 	__acquires(RCU)
3850 {
3851 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
3852 
3853 	rcu_read_lock();
3854 	return seq_hlist_start_head_rcu(&net->packet.sklist, *pos);
3855 }
3856 
3857 static void *packet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3858 {
3859 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
3860 	return seq_hlist_next_rcu(v, &net->packet.sklist, pos);
3861 }
3862 
3863 static void packet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3864 	__releases(RCU)
3865 {
3866 	rcu_read_unlock();
3867 }
3868 
3869 static int packet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3870 {
3871 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
3872 		seq_puts(seq, "sk       RefCnt Type Proto  Iface R Rmem   User   Inode\n");
3873 	else {
3874 		struct sock *s = sk_entry(v);
3875 		const struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(s);
3876 
3877 		seq_printf(seq,
3878 			   "%pK %-6d %-4d %04x   %-5d %1d %-6u %-6u %-6lu\n",
3879 			   s,
3880 			   atomic_read(&s->sk_refcnt),
3881 			   s->sk_type,
3882 			   ntohs(po->num),
3883 			   po->ifindex,
3884 			   po->running,
3885 			   atomic_read(&s->sk_rmem_alloc),
3886 			   sock_i_uid(s),
3887 			   sock_i_ino(s));
3888 	}
3889 
3890 	return 0;
3891 }
3892 
3893 static const struct seq_operations packet_seq_ops = {
3894 	.start	= packet_seq_start,
3895 	.next	= packet_seq_next,
3896 	.stop	= packet_seq_stop,
3897 	.show	= packet_seq_show,
3898 };
3899 
3900 static int packet_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3901 {
3902 	return seq_open_net(inode, file, &packet_seq_ops,
3903 			    sizeof(struct seq_net_private));
3904 }
3905 
3906 static const struct file_operations packet_seq_fops = {
3907 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
3908 	.open		= packet_seq_open,
3909 	.read		= seq_read,
3910 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
3911 	.release	= seq_release_net,
3912 };
3913 
3914 #endif
3915 
3916 static int __net_init packet_net_init(struct net *net)
3917 {
3918 	spin_lock_init(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3919 	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&net->packet.sklist);
3920 
3921 	if (!proc_net_fops_create(net, "packet", 0, &packet_seq_fops))
3922 		return -ENOMEM;
3923 
3924 	return 0;
3925 }
3926 
3927 static void __net_exit packet_net_exit(struct net *net)
3928 {
3929 	proc_net_remove(net, "packet");
3930 }
3931 
3932 static struct pernet_operations packet_net_ops = {
3933 	.init = packet_net_init,
3934 	.exit = packet_net_exit,
3935 };
3936 
3937 
3938 static void __exit packet_exit(void)
3939 {
3940 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&packet_netdev_notifier);
3941 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&packet_net_ops);
3942 	sock_unregister(PF_PACKET);
3943 	proto_unregister(&packet_proto);
3944 }
3945 
3946 static int __init packet_init(void)
3947 {
3948 	int rc = proto_register(&packet_proto, 0);
3949 
3950 	if (rc != 0)
3951 		goto out;
3952 
3953 	sock_register(&packet_family_ops);
3954 	register_pernet_subsys(&packet_net_ops);
3955 	register_netdevice_notifier(&packet_netdev_notifier);
3956 out:
3957 	return rc;
3958 }
3959 
3960 module_init(packet_init);
3961 module_exit(packet_exit);
3962 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3963 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_PACKET);
3964