xref: /openbmc/linux/net/packet/af_packet.c (revision 4eb5928d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		PACKET - implements raw packet sockets.
8  *
9  * Authors:	Ross Biro
10  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
11  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
12  *
13  * Fixes:
14  *		Alan Cox	:	verify_area() now used correctly
15  *		Alan Cox	:	new skbuff lists, look ma no backlogs!
16  *		Alan Cox	:	tidied skbuff lists.
17  *		Alan Cox	:	Now uses generic datagram routines I
18  *					added. Also fixed the peek/read crash
19  *					from all old Linux datagram code.
20  *		Alan Cox	:	Uses the improved datagram code.
21  *		Alan Cox	:	Added NULL's for socket options.
22  *		Alan Cox	:	Re-commented the code.
23  *		Alan Cox	:	Use new kernel side addressing
24  *		Rob Janssen	:	Correct MTU usage.
25  *		Dave Platt	:	Counter leaks caused by incorrect
26  *					interrupt locking and some slightly
27  *					dubious gcc output. Can you read
28  *					compiler: it said _VOLATILE_
29  *	Richard Kooijman	:	Timestamp fixes.
30  *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers. Use sk->mac.raw.
31  *		Alan Cox	:	sendmsg/recvmsg support.
32  *		Alan Cox	:	Protocol setting support
33  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	Untied from IPv4 stack.
34  *	Cyrus Durgin		:	Fixed kerneld for kmod.
35  *	Michal Ostrowski        :       Module initialization cleanup.
36  *         Ulises Alonso        :       Frame number limit removal and
37  *                                      packet_set_ring memory leak.
38  *		Eric Biederman	:	Allow for > 8 byte hardware addresses.
39  *					The convention is that longer addresses
40  *					will simply extend the hardware address
41  *					byte arrays at the end of sockaddr_ll
42  *					and packet_mreq.
43  *		Johann Baudy	:	Added TX RING.
44  *		Chetan Loke	:	Implemented TPACKET_V3 block abstraction
45  *					layer.
46  *					Copyright (C) 2011, <lokec@ccs.neu.edu>
47  */
48 
49 #include <linux/types.h>
50 #include <linux/mm.h>
51 #include <linux/capability.h>
52 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
53 #include <linux/socket.h>
54 #include <linux/in.h>
55 #include <linux/inet.h>
56 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
57 #include <linux/if_packet.h>
58 #include <linux/wireless.h>
59 #include <linux/kernel.h>
60 #include <linux/kmod.h>
61 #include <linux/slab.h>
62 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
63 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
64 #include <net/ip.h>
65 #include <net/protocol.h>
66 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
67 #include <net/sock.h>
68 #include <linux/errno.h>
69 #include <linux/timer.h>
70 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
71 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
72 #include <asm/page.h>
73 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
74 #include <asm/io.h>
75 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
76 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
77 #include <linux/poll.h>
78 #include <linux/module.h>
79 #include <linux/init.h>
80 #include <linux/mutex.h>
81 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
82 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
83 #include <linux/errqueue.h>
84 #include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
85 #include <linux/percpu.h>
86 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
87 #include <net/inet_common.h>
88 #endif
89 #include <linux/bpf.h>
90 #include <net/compat.h>
91 
92 #include "internal.h"
93 
94 /*
95    Assumptions:
96    - if device has no dev->hard_header routine, it adds and removes ll header
97      inside itself. In this case ll header is invisible outside of device,
98      but higher levels still should reserve dev->hard_header_len.
99      Some devices are enough clever to reallocate skb, when header
100      will not fit to reserved space (tunnel), another ones are silly
101      (PPP).
102    - packet socket receives packets with pulled ll header,
103      so that SOCK_RAW should push it back.
104 
105 On receive:
106 -----------
107 
108 Incoming, dev->hard_header!=NULL
109    mac_header -> ll header
110    data       -> data
111 
112 Outgoing, dev->hard_header!=NULL
113    mac_header -> ll header
114    data       -> ll header
115 
116 Incoming, dev->hard_header==NULL
117    mac_header -> UNKNOWN position. It is very likely, that it points to ll
118 		 header.  PPP makes it, that is wrong, because introduce
119 		 assymetry between rx and tx paths.
120    data       -> data
121 
122 Outgoing, dev->hard_header==NULL
123    mac_header -> data. ll header is still not built!
124    data       -> data
125 
126 Resume
127   If dev->hard_header==NULL we are unlikely to restore sensible ll header.
128 
129 
130 On transmit:
131 ------------
132 
133 dev->hard_header != NULL
134    mac_header -> ll header
135    data       -> ll header
136 
137 dev->hard_header == NULL (ll header is added by device, we cannot control it)
138    mac_header -> data
139    data       -> data
140 
141    We should set nh.raw on output to correct posistion,
142    packet classifier depends on it.
143  */
144 
145 /* Private packet socket structures. */
146 
147 /* identical to struct packet_mreq except it has
148  * a longer address field.
149  */
150 struct packet_mreq_max {
151 	int		mr_ifindex;
152 	unsigned short	mr_type;
153 	unsigned short	mr_alen;
154 	unsigned char	mr_address[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
155 };
156 
157 union tpacket_uhdr {
158 	struct tpacket_hdr  *h1;
159 	struct tpacket2_hdr *h2;
160 	struct tpacket3_hdr *h3;
161 	void *raw;
162 };
163 
164 static int packet_set_ring(struct sock *sk, union tpacket_req_u *req_u,
165 		int closing, int tx_ring);
166 
167 #define V3_ALIGNMENT	(8)
168 
169 #define BLK_HDR_LEN	(ALIGN(sizeof(struct tpacket_block_desc), V3_ALIGNMENT))
170 
171 #define BLK_PLUS_PRIV(sz_of_priv) \
172 	(BLK_HDR_LEN + ALIGN((sz_of_priv), V3_ALIGNMENT))
173 
174 #define BLOCK_STATUS(x)	((x)->hdr.bh1.block_status)
175 #define BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(x)	((x)->hdr.bh1.num_pkts)
176 #define BLOCK_O2FP(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.offset_to_first_pkt)
177 #define BLOCK_LEN(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.blk_len)
178 #define BLOCK_SNUM(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.seq_num)
179 #define BLOCK_O2PRIV(x)	((x)->offset_to_priv)
180 #define BLOCK_PRIV(x)		((void *)((char *)(x) + BLOCK_O2PRIV(x)))
181 
182 struct packet_sock;
183 static int tpacket_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
184 		       struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
185 
186 static void *packet_previous_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
187 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
188 		int status);
189 static void packet_increment_head(struct packet_ring_buffer *buff);
190 static int prb_curr_blk_in_use(struct tpacket_block_desc *);
191 static void *prb_dispatch_next_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
192 			struct packet_sock *);
193 static void prb_retire_current_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
194 		struct packet_sock *, unsigned int status);
195 static int prb_queue_frozen(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *);
196 static void prb_open_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
197 		struct tpacket_block_desc *);
198 static void prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired(struct timer_list *);
199 static void _prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *);
200 static void prb_fill_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *, struct tpacket3_hdr *);
201 static void prb_clear_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
202 		struct tpacket3_hdr *);
203 static void prb_fill_vlan_info(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
204 		struct tpacket3_hdr *);
205 static void packet_flush_mclist(struct sock *sk);
206 static u16 packet_pick_tx_queue(struct sk_buff *skb);
207 
208 struct packet_skb_cb {
209 	union {
210 		struct sockaddr_pkt pkt;
211 		union {
212 			/* Trick: alias skb original length with
213 			 * ll.sll_family and ll.protocol in order
214 			 * to save room.
215 			 */
216 			unsigned int origlen;
217 			struct sockaddr_ll ll;
218 		};
219 	} sa;
220 };
221 
222 #define vio_le() virtio_legacy_is_little_endian()
223 
224 #define PACKET_SKB_CB(__skb)	((struct packet_skb_cb *)((__skb)->cb))
225 
226 #define GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(x)	((struct tpacket_kbdq_core *)(&(x)->prb_bdqc))
227 #define GET_PBLOCK_DESC(x, bid)	\
228 	((struct tpacket_block_desc *)((x)->pkbdq[(bid)].buffer))
229 #define GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(x)	\
230 	((struct tpacket_block_desc *)((x)->pkbdq[(x)->kactive_blk_num].buffer))
231 #define GET_NEXT_PRB_BLK_NUM(x) \
232 	(((x)->kactive_blk_num < ((x)->knum_blocks-1)) ? \
233 	((x)->kactive_blk_num+1) : 0)
234 
235 static void __fanout_unlink(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po);
236 static void __fanout_link(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po);
237 
238 static int packet_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
239 {
240 	return dev_direct_xmit(skb, packet_pick_tx_queue(skb));
241 }
242 
243 static struct net_device *packet_cached_dev_get(struct packet_sock *po)
244 {
245 	struct net_device *dev;
246 
247 	rcu_read_lock();
248 	dev = rcu_dereference(po->cached_dev);
249 	if (likely(dev))
250 		dev_hold(dev);
251 	rcu_read_unlock();
252 
253 	return dev;
254 }
255 
256 static void packet_cached_dev_assign(struct packet_sock *po,
257 				     struct net_device *dev)
258 {
259 	rcu_assign_pointer(po->cached_dev, dev);
260 }
261 
262 static void packet_cached_dev_reset(struct packet_sock *po)
263 {
264 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(po->cached_dev, NULL);
265 }
266 
267 static bool packet_use_direct_xmit(const struct packet_sock *po)
268 {
269 	return po->xmit == packet_direct_xmit;
270 }
271 
272 static u16 packet_pick_tx_queue(struct sk_buff *skb)
273 {
274 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
275 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
276 	int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
277 	u16 queue_index;
278 
279 #ifdef CONFIG_XPS
280 	skb->sender_cpu = cpu + 1;
281 #endif
282 	skb_record_rx_queue(skb, cpu % dev->real_num_tx_queues);
283 	if (ops->ndo_select_queue) {
284 		queue_index = ops->ndo_select_queue(dev, skb, NULL);
285 		queue_index = netdev_cap_txqueue(dev, queue_index);
286 	} else {
287 		queue_index = netdev_pick_tx(dev, skb, NULL);
288 	}
289 
290 	return queue_index;
291 }
292 
293 /* __register_prot_hook must be invoked through register_prot_hook
294  * or from a context in which asynchronous accesses to the packet
295  * socket is not possible (packet_create()).
296  */
297 static void __register_prot_hook(struct sock *sk)
298 {
299 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
300 
301 	if (!po->running) {
302 		if (po->fanout)
303 			__fanout_link(sk, po);
304 		else
305 			dev_add_pack(&po->prot_hook);
306 
307 		sock_hold(sk);
308 		po->running = 1;
309 	}
310 }
311 
312 static void register_prot_hook(struct sock *sk)
313 {
314 	lockdep_assert_held_once(&pkt_sk(sk)->bind_lock);
315 	__register_prot_hook(sk);
316 }
317 
318 /* If the sync parameter is true, we will temporarily drop
319  * the po->bind_lock and do a synchronize_net to make sure no
320  * asynchronous packet processing paths still refer to the elements
321  * of po->prot_hook.  If the sync parameter is false, it is the
322  * callers responsibility to take care of this.
323  */
324 static void __unregister_prot_hook(struct sock *sk, bool sync)
325 {
326 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
327 
328 	lockdep_assert_held_once(&po->bind_lock);
329 
330 	po->running = 0;
331 
332 	if (po->fanout)
333 		__fanout_unlink(sk, po);
334 	else
335 		__dev_remove_pack(&po->prot_hook);
336 
337 	__sock_put(sk);
338 
339 	if (sync) {
340 		spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
341 		synchronize_net();
342 		spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
343 	}
344 }
345 
346 static void unregister_prot_hook(struct sock *sk, bool sync)
347 {
348 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
349 
350 	if (po->running)
351 		__unregister_prot_hook(sk, sync);
352 }
353 
354 static inline struct page * __pure pgv_to_page(void *addr)
355 {
356 	if (is_vmalloc_addr(addr))
357 		return vmalloc_to_page(addr);
358 	return virt_to_page(addr);
359 }
360 
361 static void __packet_set_status(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame, int status)
362 {
363 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
364 
365 	h.raw = frame;
366 	switch (po->tp_version) {
367 	case TPACKET_V1:
368 		h.h1->tp_status = status;
369 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_status));
370 		break;
371 	case TPACKET_V2:
372 		h.h2->tp_status = status;
373 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h2->tp_status));
374 		break;
375 	case TPACKET_V3:
376 		h.h3->tp_status = status;
377 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h3->tp_status));
378 		break;
379 	default:
380 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
381 		BUG();
382 	}
383 
384 	smp_wmb();
385 }
386 
387 static int __packet_get_status(const struct packet_sock *po, void *frame)
388 {
389 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
390 
391 	smp_rmb();
392 
393 	h.raw = frame;
394 	switch (po->tp_version) {
395 	case TPACKET_V1:
396 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_status));
397 		return h.h1->tp_status;
398 	case TPACKET_V2:
399 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h2->tp_status));
400 		return h.h2->tp_status;
401 	case TPACKET_V3:
402 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h3->tp_status));
403 		return h.h3->tp_status;
404 	default:
405 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
406 		BUG();
407 		return 0;
408 	}
409 }
410 
411 static __u32 tpacket_get_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct timespec64 *ts,
412 				   unsigned int flags)
413 {
414 	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *shhwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
415 
416 	if (shhwtstamps &&
417 	    (flags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) &&
418 	    ktime_to_timespec64_cond(shhwtstamps->hwtstamp, ts))
419 		return TP_STATUS_TS_RAW_HARDWARE;
420 
421 	if (ktime_to_timespec64_cond(skb->tstamp, ts))
422 		return TP_STATUS_TS_SOFTWARE;
423 
424 	return 0;
425 }
426 
427 static __u32 __packet_set_timestamp(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame,
428 				    struct sk_buff *skb)
429 {
430 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
431 	struct timespec64 ts;
432 	__u32 ts_status;
433 
434 	if (!(ts_status = tpacket_get_timestamp(skb, &ts, po->tp_tstamp)))
435 		return 0;
436 
437 	h.raw = frame;
438 	/*
439 	 * versions 1 through 3 overflow the timestamps in y2106, since they
440 	 * all store the seconds in a 32-bit unsigned integer.
441 	 * If we create a version 4, that should have a 64-bit timestamp,
442 	 * either 64-bit seconds + 32-bit nanoseconds, or just 64-bit
443 	 * nanoseconds.
444 	 */
445 	switch (po->tp_version) {
446 	case TPACKET_V1:
447 		h.h1->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
448 		h.h1->tp_usec = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
449 		break;
450 	case TPACKET_V2:
451 		h.h2->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
452 		h.h2->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
453 		break;
454 	case TPACKET_V3:
455 		h.h3->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
456 		h.h3->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
457 		break;
458 	default:
459 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
460 		BUG();
461 	}
462 
463 	/* one flush is safe, as both fields always lie on the same cacheline */
464 	flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_sec));
465 	smp_wmb();
466 
467 	return ts_status;
468 }
469 
470 static void *packet_lookup_frame(const struct packet_sock *po,
471 				 const struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
472 				 unsigned int position,
473 				 int status)
474 {
475 	unsigned int pg_vec_pos, frame_offset;
476 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
477 
478 	pg_vec_pos = position / rb->frames_per_block;
479 	frame_offset = position % rb->frames_per_block;
480 
481 	h.raw = rb->pg_vec[pg_vec_pos].buffer +
482 		(frame_offset * rb->frame_size);
483 
484 	if (status != __packet_get_status(po, h.raw))
485 		return NULL;
486 
487 	return h.raw;
488 }
489 
490 static void *packet_current_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
491 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
492 		int status)
493 {
494 	return packet_lookup_frame(po, rb, rb->head, status);
495 }
496 
497 static void prb_del_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
498 {
499 	del_timer_sync(&pkc->retire_blk_timer);
500 }
501 
502 static void prb_shutdown_retire_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *po,
503 		struct sk_buff_head *rb_queue)
504 {
505 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
506 
507 	pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
508 
509 	spin_lock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
510 	pkc->delete_blk_timer = 1;
511 	spin_unlock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
512 
513 	prb_del_retire_blk_timer(pkc);
514 }
515 
516 static void prb_setup_retire_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *po)
517 {
518 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
519 
520 	pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
521 	timer_setup(&pkc->retire_blk_timer, prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired,
522 		    0);
523 	pkc->retire_blk_timer.expires = jiffies;
524 }
525 
526 static int prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo(struct packet_sock *po,
527 				int blk_size_in_bytes)
528 {
529 	struct net_device *dev;
530 	unsigned int mbits, div;
531 	struct ethtool_link_ksettings ecmd;
532 	int err;
533 
534 	rtnl_lock();
535 	dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(&po->sk), po->ifindex);
536 	if (unlikely(!dev)) {
537 		rtnl_unlock();
538 		return DEFAULT_PRB_RETIRE_TOV;
539 	}
540 	err = __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(dev, &ecmd);
541 	rtnl_unlock();
542 	if (err)
543 		return DEFAULT_PRB_RETIRE_TOV;
544 
545 	/* If the link speed is so slow you don't really
546 	 * need to worry about perf anyways
547 	 */
548 	if (ecmd.base.speed < SPEED_1000 ||
549 	    ecmd.base.speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN)
550 		return DEFAULT_PRB_RETIRE_TOV;
551 
552 	div = ecmd.base.speed / 1000;
553 	mbits = (blk_size_in_bytes * 8) / (1024 * 1024);
554 
555 	if (div)
556 		mbits /= div;
557 
558 	if (div)
559 		return mbits + 1;
560 	return mbits;
561 }
562 
563 static void prb_init_ft_ops(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *p1,
564 			union tpacket_req_u *req_u)
565 {
566 	p1->feature_req_word = req_u->req3.tp_feature_req_word;
567 }
568 
569 static void init_prb_bdqc(struct packet_sock *po,
570 			struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
571 			struct pgv *pg_vec,
572 			union tpacket_req_u *req_u)
573 {
574 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *p1 = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
575 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
576 
577 	memset(p1, 0x0, sizeof(*p1));
578 
579 	p1->knxt_seq_num = 1;
580 	p1->pkbdq = pg_vec;
581 	pbd = (struct tpacket_block_desc *)pg_vec[0].buffer;
582 	p1->pkblk_start	= pg_vec[0].buffer;
583 	p1->kblk_size = req_u->req3.tp_block_size;
584 	p1->knum_blocks	= req_u->req3.tp_block_nr;
585 	p1->hdrlen = po->tp_hdrlen;
586 	p1->version = po->tp_version;
587 	p1->last_kactive_blk_num = 0;
588 	po->stats.stats3.tp_freeze_q_cnt = 0;
589 	if (req_u->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov)
590 		p1->retire_blk_tov = req_u->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov;
591 	else
592 		p1->retire_blk_tov = prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo(po,
593 						req_u->req3.tp_block_size);
594 	p1->tov_in_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(p1->retire_blk_tov);
595 	p1->blk_sizeof_priv = req_u->req3.tp_sizeof_priv;
596 	rwlock_init(&p1->blk_fill_in_prog_lock);
597 
598 	p1->max_frame_len = p1->kblk_size - BLK_PLUS_PRIV(p1->blk_sizeof_priv);
599 	prb_init_ft_ops(p1, req_u);
600 	prb_setup_retire_blk_timer(po);
601 	prb_open_block(p1, pbd);
602 }
603 
604 /*  Do NOT update the last_blk_num first.
605  *  Assumes sk_buff_head lock is held.
606  */
607 static void _prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
608 {
609 	mod_timer(&pkc->retire_blk_timer,
610 			jiffies + pkc->tov_in_jiffies);
611 	pkc->last_kactive_blk_num = pkc->kactive_blk_num;
612 }
613 
614 /*
615  * Timer logic:
616  * 1) We refresh the timer only when we open a block.
617  *    By doing this we don't waste cycles refreshing the timer
618  *	  on packet-by-packet basis.
619  *
620  * With a 1MB block-size, on a 1Gbps line, it will take
621  * i) ~8 ms to fill a block + ii) memcpy etc.
622  * In this cut we are not accounting for the memcpy time.
623  *
624  * So, if the user sets the 'tmo' to 10ms then the timer
625  * will never fire while the block is still getting filled
626  * (which is what we want). However, the user could choose
627  * to close a block early and that's fine.
628  *
629  * But when the timer does fire, we check whether or not to refresh it.
630  * Since the tmo granularity is in msecs, it is not too expensive
631  * to refresh the timer, lets say every '8' msecs.
632  * Either the user can set the 'tmo' or we can derive it based on
633  * a) line-speed and b) block-size.
634  * prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo() calculates the tmo.
635  *
636  */
637 static void prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired(struct timer_list *t)
638 {
639 	struct packet_sock *po =
640 		from_timer(po, t, rx_ring.prb_bdqc.retire_blk_timer);
641 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
642 	unsigned int frozen;
643 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
644 
645 	spin_lock(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
646 
647 	frozen = prb_queue_frozen(pkc);
648 	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
649 
650 	if (unlikely(pkc->delete_blk_timer))
651 		goto out;
652 
653 	/* We only need to plug the race when the block is partially filled.
654 	 * tpacket_rcv:
655 	 *		lock(); increment BLOCK_NUM_PKTS; unlock()
656 	 *		copy_bits() is in progress ...
657 	 *		timer fires on other cpu:
658 	 *		we can't retire the current block because copy_bits
659 	 *		is in progress.
660 	 *
661 	 */
662 	if (BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd)) {
663 		/* Waiting for skb_copy_bits to finish... */
664 		write_lock(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock);
665 		write_unlock(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock);
666 	}
667 
668 	if (pkc->last_kactive_blk_num == pkc->kactive_blk_num) {
669 		if (!frozen) {
670 			if (!BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd)) {
671 				/* An empty block. Just refresh the timer. */
672 				goto refresh_timer;
673 			}
674 			prb_retire_current_block(pkc, po, TP_STATUS_BLK_TMO);
675 			if (!prb_dispatch_next_block(pkc, po))
676 				goto refresh_timer;
677 			else
678 				goto out;
679 		} else {
680 			/* Case 1. Queue was frozen because user-space was
681 			 *	   lagging behind.
682 			 */
683 			if (prb_curr_blk_in_use(pbd)) {
684 				/*
685 				 * Ok, user-space is still behind.
686 				 * So just refresh the timer.
687 				 */
688 				goto refresh_timer;
689 			} else {
690 			       /* Case 2. queue was frozen,user-space caught up,
691 				* now the link went idle && the timer fired.
692 				* We don't have a block to close.So we open this
693 				* block and restart the timer.
694 				* opening a block thaws the queue,restarts timer
695 				* Thawing/timer-refresh is a side effect.
696 				*/
697 				prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
698 				goto out;
699 			}
700 		}
701 	}
702 
703 refresh_timer:
704 	_prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(pkc);
705 
706 out:
707 	spin_unlock(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
708 }
709 
710 static void prb_flush_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
711 		struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1, __u32 status)
712 {
713 	/* Flush everything minus the block header */
714 
715 #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
716 	u8 *start, *end;
717 
718 	start = (u8 *)pbd1;
719 
720 	/* Skip the block header(we know header WILL fit in 4K) */
721 	start += PAGE_SIZE;
722 
723 	end = (u8 *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)pkc1->pkblk_end);
724 	for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE)
725 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
726 
727 	smp_wmb();
728 #endif
729 
730 	/* Now update the block status. */
731 
732 	BLOCK_STATUS(pbd1) = status;
733 
734 	/* Flush the block header */
735 
736 #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
737 	start = (u8 *)pbd1;
738 	flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
739 
740 	smp_wmb();
741 #endif
742 }
743 
744 /*
745  * Side effect:
746  *
747  * 1) flush the block
748  * 2) Increment active_blk_num
749  *
750  * Note:We DONT refresh the timer on purpose.
751  *	Because almost always the next block will be opened.
752  */
753 static void prb_close_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
754 		struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1,
755 		struct packet_sock *po, unsigned int stat)
756 {
757 	__u32 status = TP_STATUS_USER | stat;
758 
759 	struct tpacket3_hdr *last_pkt;
760 	struct tpacket_hdr_v1 *h1 = &pbd1->hdr.bh1;
761 	struct sock *sk = &po->sk;
762 
763 	if (atomic_read(&po->tp_drops))
764 		status |= TP_STATUS_LOSING;
765 
766 	last_pkt = (struct tpacket3_hdr *)pkc1->prev;
767 	last_pkt->tp_next_offset = 0;
768 
769 	/* Get the ts of the last pkt */
770 	if (BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd1)) {
771 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_sec = last_pkt->tp_sec;
772 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_nsec	= last_pkt->tp_nsec;
773 	} else {
774 		/* Ok, we tmo'd - so get the current time.
775 		 *
776 		 * It shouldn't really happen as we don't close empty
777 		 * blocks. See prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired().
778 		 */
779 		struct timespec64 ts;
780 		ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);
781 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_sec = ts.tv_sec;
782 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_nsec	= ts.tv_nsec;
783 	}
784 
785 	smp_wmb();
786 
787 	/* Flush the block */
788 	prb_flush_block(pkc1, pbd1, status);
789 
790 	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
791 
792 	pkc1->kactive_blk_num = GET_NEXT_PRB_BLK_NUM(pkc1);
793 }
794 
795 static void prb_thaw_queue(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
796 {
797 	pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk = 0;
798 }
799 
800 /*
801  * Side effect of opening a block:
802  *
803  * 1) prb_queue is thawed.
804  * 2) retire_blk_timer is refreshed.
805  *
806  */
807 static void prb_open_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
808 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1)
809 {
810 	struct timespec64 ts;
811 	struct tpacket_hdr_v1 *h1 = &pbd1->hdr.bh1;
812 
813 	smp_rmb();
814 
815 	/* We could have just memset this but we will lose the
816 	 * flexibility of making the priv area sticky
817 	 */
818 
819 	BLOCK_SNUM(pbd1) = pkc1->knxt_seq_num++;
820 	BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd1) = 0;
821 	BLOCK_LEN(pbd1) = BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
822 
823 	ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);
824 
825 	h1->ts_first_pkt.ts_sec = ts.tv_sec;
826 	h1->ts_first_pkt.ts_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
827 
828 	pkc1->pkblk_start = (char *)pbd1;
829 	pkc1->nxt_offset = pkc1->pkblk_start + BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
830 
831 	BLOCK_O2FP(pbd1) = (__u32)BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
832 	BLOCK_O2PRIV(pbd1) = BLK_HDR_LEN;
833 
834 	pbd1->version = pkc1->version;
835 	pkc1->prev = pkc1->nxt_offset;
836 	pkc1->pkblk_end = pkc1->pkblk_start + pkc1->kblk_size;
837 
838 	prb_thaw_queue(pkc1);
839 	_prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(pkc1);
840 
841 	smp_wmb();
842 }
843 
844 /*
845  * Queue freeze logic:
846  * 1) Assume tp_block_nr = 8 blocks.
847  * 2) At time 't0', user opens Rx ring.
848  * 3) Some time past 't0', kernel starts filling blocks starting from 0 .. 7
849  * 4) user-space is either sleeping or processing block '0'.
850  * 5) tpacket_rcv is currently filling block '7', since there is no space left,
851  *    it will close block-7,loop around and try to fill block '0'.
852  *    call-flow:
853  *    __packet_lookup_frame_in_block
854  *      prb_retire_current_block()
855  *      prb_dispatch_next_block()
856  *        |->(BLOCK_STATUS == USER) evaluates to true
857  *    5.1) Since block-0 is currently in-use, we just freeze the queue.
858  * 6) Now there are two cases:
859  *    6.1) Link goes idle right after the queue is frozen.
860  *         But remember, the last open_block() refreshed the timer.
861  *         When this timer expires,it will refresh itself so that we can
862  *         re-open block-0 in near future.
863  *    6.2) Link is busy and keeps on receiving packets. This is a simple
864  *         case and __packet_lookup_frame_in_block will check if block-0
865  *         is free and can now be re-used.
866  */
867 static void prb_freeze_queue(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
868 				  struct packet_sock *po)
869 {
870 	pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk = 1;
871 	po->stats.stats3.tp_freeze_q_cnt++;
872 }
873 
874 #define TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(length) (ALIGN((length), V3_ALIGNMENT))
875 
876 /*
877  * If the next block is free then we will dispatch it
878  * and return a good offset.
879  * Else, we will freeze the queue.
880  * So, caller must check the return value.
881  */
882 static void *prb_dispatch_next_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
883 		struct packet_sock *po)
884 {
885 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
886 
887 	smp_rmb();
888 
889 	/* 1. Get current block num */
890 	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
891 
892 	/* 2. If this block is currently in_use then freeze the queue */
893 	if (TP_STATUS_USER & BLOCK_STATUS(pbd)) {
894 		prb_freeze_queue(pkc, po);
895 		return NULL;
896 	}
897 
898 	/*
899 	 * 3.
900 	 * open this block and return the offset where the first packet
901 	 * needs to get stored.
902 	 */
903 	prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
904 	return (void *)pkc->nxt_offset;
905 }
906 
907 static void prb_retire_current_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
908 		struct packet_sock *po, unsigned int status)
909 {
910 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
911 
912 	/* retire/close the current block */
913 	if (likely(TP_STATUS_KERNEL == BLOCK_STATUS(pbd))) {
914 		/*
915 		 * Plug the case where copy_bits() is in progress on
916 		 * cpu-0 and tpacket_rcv() got invoked on cpu-1, didn't
917 		 * have space to copy the pkt in the current block and
918 		 * called prb_retire_current_block()
919 		 *
920 		 * We don't need to worry about the TMO case because
921 		 * the timer-handler already handled this case.
922 		 */
923 		if (!(status & TP_STATUS_BLK_TMO)) {
924 			/* Waiting for skb_copy_bits to finish... */
925 			write_lock(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock);
926 			write_unlock(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock);
927 		}
928 		prb_close_block(pkc, pbd, po, status);
929 		return;
930 	}
931 }
932 
933 static int prb_curr_blk_in_use(struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd)
934 {
935 	return TP_STATUS_USER & BLOCK_STATUS(pbd);
936 }
937 
938 static int prb_queue_frozen(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
939 {
940 	return pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk;
941 }
942 
943 static void prb_clear_blk_fill_status(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
944 	__releases(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock)
945 {
946 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc  = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
947 
948 	read_unlock(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock);
949 }
950 
951 static void prb_fill_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
952 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
953 {
954 	ppd->hv1.tp_rxhash = skb_get_hash(pkc->skb);
955 }
956 
957 static void prb_clear_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
958 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
959 {
960 	ppd->hv1.tp_rxhash = 0;
961 }
962 
963 static void prb_fill_vlan_info(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
964 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
965 {
966 	if (skb_vlan_tag_present(pkc->skb)) {
967 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(pkc->skb);
968 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tpid = ntohs(pkc->skb->vlan_proto);
969 		ppd->tp_status = TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID | TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID;
970 	} else {
971 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tci = 0;
972 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tpid = 0;
973 		ppd->tp_status = TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE;
974 	}
975 }
976 
977 static void prb_run_all_ft_ops(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
978 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
979 {
980 	ppd->hv1.tp_padding = 0;
981 	prb_fill_vlan_info(pkc, ppd);
982 
983 	if (pkc->feature_req_word & TP_FT_REQ_FILL_RXHASH)
984 		prb_fill_rxhash(pkc, ppd);
985 	else
986 		prb_clear_rxhash(pkc, ppd);
987 }
988 
989 static void prb_fill_curr_block(char *curr,
990 				struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
991 				struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd,
992 				unsigned int len)
993 	__acquires(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock)
994 {
995 	struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd;
996 
997 	ppd  = (struct tpacket3_hdr *)curr;
998 	ppd->tp_next_offset = TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
999 	pkc->prev = curr;
1000 	pkc->nxt_offset += TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1001 	BLOCK_LEN(pbd) += TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1002 	BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd) += 1;
1003 	read_lock(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock);
1004 	prb_run_all_ft_ops(pkc, ppd);
1005 }
1006 
1007 /* Assumes caller has the sk->rx_queue.lock */
1008 static void *__packet_lookup_frame_in_block(struct packet_sock *po,
1009 					    struct sk_buff *skb,
1010 					    unsigned int len
1011 					    )
1012 {
1013 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
1014 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
1015 	char *curr, *end;
1016 
1017 	pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
1018 	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
1019 
1020 	/* Queue is frozen when user space is lagging behind */
1021 	if (prb_queue_frozen(pkc)) {
1022 		/*
1023 		 * Check if that last block which caused the queue to freeze,
1024 		 * is still in_use by user-space.
1025 		 */
1026 		if (prb_curr_blk_in_use(pbd)) {
1027 			/* Can't record this packet */
1028 			return NULL;
1029 		} else {
1030 			/*
1031 			 * Ok, the block was released by user-space.
1032 			 * Now let's open that block.
1033 			 * opening a block also thaws the queue.
1034 			 * Thawing is a side effect.
1035 			 */
1036 			prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
1037 		}
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	smp_mb();
1041 	curr = pkc->nxt_offset;
1042 	pkc->skb = skb;
1043 	end = (char *)pbd + pkc->kblk_size;
1044 
1045 	/* first try the current block */
1046 	if (curr+TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len) < end) {
1047 		prb_fill_curr_block(curr, pkc, pbd, len);
1048 		return (void *)curr;
1049 	}
1050 
1051 	/* Ok, close the current block */
1052 	prb_retire_current_block(pkc, po, 0);
1053 
1054 	/* Now, try to dispatch the next block */
1055 	curr = (char *)prb_dispatch_next_block(pkc, po);
1056 	if (curr) {
1057 		pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
1058 		prb_fill_curr_block(curr, pkc, pbd, len);
1059 		return (void *)curr;
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	/*
1063 	 * No free blocks are available.user_space hasn't caught up yet.
1064 	 * Queue was just frozen and now this packet will get dropped.
1065 	 */
1066 	return NULL;
1067 }
1068 
1069 static void *packet_current_rx_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1070 					    struct sk_buff *skb,
1071 					    int status, unsigned int len)
1072 {
1073 	char *curr = NULL;
1074 	switch (po->tp_version) {
1075 	case TPACKET_V1:
1076 	case TPACKET_V2:
1077 		curr = packet_lookup_frame(po, &po->rx_ring,
1078 					po->rx_ring.head, status);
1079 		return curr;
1080 	case TPACKET_V3:
1081 		return __packet_lookup_frame_in_block(po, skb, len);
1082 	default:
1083 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported\n");
1084 		BUG();
1085 		return NULL;
1086 	}
1087 }
1088 
1089 static void *prb_lookup_block(const struct packet_sock *po,
1090 			      const struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1091 			      unsigned int idx,
1092 			      int status)
1093 {
1094 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc  = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
1095 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd = GET_PBLOCK_DESC(pkc, idx);
1096 
1097 	if (status != BLOCK_STATUS(pbd))
1098 		return NULL;
1099 	return pbd;
1100 }
1101 
1102 static int prb_previous_blk_num(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1103 {
1104 	unsigned int prev;
1105 	if (rb->prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num)
1106 		prev = rb->prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num-1;
1107 	else
1108 		prev = rb->prb_bdqc.knum_blocks-1;
1109 	return prev;
1110 }
1111 
1112 /* Assumes caller has held the rx_queue.lock */
1113 static void *__prb_previous_block(struct packet_sock *po,
1114 					 struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1115 					 int status)
1116 {
1117 	unsigned int previous = prb_previous_blk_num(rb);
1118 	return prb_lookup_block(po, rb, previous, status);
1119 }
1120 
1121 static void *packet_previous_rx_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1122 					     struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1123 					     int status)
1124 {
1125 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2)
1126 		return packet_previous_frame(po, rb, status);
1127 
1128 	return __prb_previous_block(po, rb, status);
1129 }
1130 
1131 static void packet_increment_rx_head(struct packet_sock *po,
1132 					    struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1133 {
1134 	switch (po->tp_version) {
1135 	case TPACKET_V1:
1136 	case TPACKET_V2:
1137 		return packet_increment_head(rb);
1138 	case TPACKET_V3:
1139 	default:
1140 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
1141 		BUG();
1142 		return;
1143 	}
1144 }
1145 
1146 static void *packet_previous_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1147 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1148 		int status)
1149 {
1150 	unsigned int previous = rb->head ? rb->head - 1 : rb->frame_max;
1151 	return packet_lookup_frame(po, rb, previous, status);
1152 }
1153 
1154 static void packet_increment_head(struct packet_ring_buffer *buff)
1155 {
1156 	buff->head = buff->head != buff->frame_max ? buff->head+1 : 0;
1157 }
1158 
1159 static void packet_inc_pending(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1160 {
1161 	this_cpu_inc(*rb->pending_refcnt);
1162 }
1163 
1164 static void packet_dec_pending(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1165 {
1166 	this_cpu_dec(*rb->pending_refcnt);
1167 }
1168 
1169 static unsigned int packet_read_pending(const struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1170 {
1171 	unsigned int refcnt = 0;
1172 	int cpu;
1173 
1174 	/* We don't use pending refcount in rx_ring. */
1175 	if (rb->pending_refcnt == NULL)
1176 		return 0;
1177 
1178 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1179 		refcnt += *per_cpu_ptr(rb->pending_refcnt, cpu);
1180 
1181 	return refcnt;
1182 }
1183 
1184 static int packet_alloc_pending(struct packet_sock *po)
1185 {
1186 	po->rx_ring.pending_refcnt = NULL;
1187 
1188 	po->tx_ring.pending_refcnt = alloc_percpu(unsigned int);
1189 	if (unlikely(po->tx_ring.pending_refcnt == NULL))
1190 		return -ENOBUFS;
1191 
1192 	return 0;
1193 }
1194 
1195 static void packet_free_pending(struct packet_sock *po)
1196 {
1197 	free_percpu(po->tx_ring.pending_refcnt);
1198 }
1199 
1200 #define ROOM_POW_OFF	2
1201 #define ROOM_NONE	0x0
1202 #define ROOM_LOW	0x1
1203 #define ROOM_NORMAL	0x2
1204 
1205 static bool __tpacket_has_room(const struct packet_sock *po, int pow_off)
1206 {
1207 	int idx, len;
1208 
1209 	len = READ_ONCE(po->rx_ring.frame_max) + 1;
1210 	idx = READ_ONCE(po->rx_ring.head);
1211 	if (pow_off)
1212 		idx += len >> pow_off;
1213 	if (idx >= len)
1214 		idx -= len;
1215 	return packet_lookup_frame(po, &po->rx_ring, idx, TP_STATUS_KERNEL);
1216 }
1217 
1218 static bool __tpacket_v3_has_room(const struct packet_sock *po, int pow_off)
1219 {
1220 	int idx, len;
1221 
1222 	len = READ_ONCE(po->rx_ring.prb_bdqc.knum_blocks);
1223 	idx = READ_ONCE(po->rx_ring.prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num);
1224 	if (pow_off)
1225 		idx += len >> pow_off;
1226 	if (idx >= len)
1227 		idx -= len;
1228 	return prb_lookup_block(po, &po->rx_ring, idx, TP_STATUS_KERNEL);
1229 }
1230 
1231 static int __packet_rcv_has_room(const struct packet_sock *po,
1232 				 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1233 {
1234 	const struct sock *sk = &po->sk;
1235 	int ret = ROOM_NONE;
1236 
1237 	if (po->prot_hook.func != tpacket_rcv) {
1238 		int rcvbuf = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf);
1239 		int avail = rcvbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)
1240 				   - (skb ? skb->truesize : 0);
1241 
1242 		if (avail > (rcvbuf >> ROOM_POW_OFF))
1243 			return ROOM_NORMAL;
1244 		else if (avail > 0)
1245 			return ROOM_LOW;
1246 		else
1247 			return ROOM_NONE;
1248 	}
1249 
1250 	if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3) {
1251 		if (__tpacket_v3_has_room(po, ROOM_POW_OFF))
1252 			ret = ROOM_NORMAL;
1253 		else if (__tpacket_v3_has_room(po, 0))
1254 			ret = ROOM_LOW;
1255 	} else {
1256 		if (__tpacket_has_room(po, ROOM_POW_OFF))
1257 			ret = ROOM_NORMAL;
1258 		else if (__tpacket_has_room(po, 0))
1259 			ret = ROOM_LOW;
1260 	}
1261 
1262 	return ret;
1263 }
1264 
1265 static int packet_rcv_has_room(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb)
1266 {
1267 	int pressure, ret;
1268 
1269 	ret = __packet_rcv_has_room(po, skb);
1270 	pressure = ret != ROOM_NORMAL;
1271 
1272 	if (READ_ONCE(po->pressure) != pressure)
1273 		WRITE_ONCE(po->pressure, pressure);
1274 
1275 	return ret;
1276 }
1277 
1278 static void packet_rcv_try_clear_pressure(struct packet_sock *po)
1279 {
1280 	if (READ_ONCE(po->pressure) &&
1281 	    __packet_rcv_has_room(po, NULL) == ROOM_NORMAL)
1282 		WRITE_ONCE(po->pressure,  0);
1283 }
1284 
1285 static void packet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
1286 {
1287 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
1288 
1289 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
1290 	WARN_ON(refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
1291 
1292 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
1293 		pr_err("Attempt to release alive packet socket: %p\n", sk);
1294 		return;
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
1298 }
1299 
1300 static bool fanout_flow_is_huge(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb)
1301 {
1302 	u32 *history = po->rollover->history;
1303 	u32 victim, rxhash;
1304 	int i, count = 0;
1305 
1306 	rxhash = skb_get_hash(skb);
1307 	for (i = 0; i < ROLLOVER_HLEN; i++)
1308 		if (READ_ONCE(history[i]) == rxhash)
1309 			count++;
1310 
1311 	victim = prandom_u32() % ROLLOVER_HLEN;
1312 
1313 	/* Avoid dirtying the cache line if possible */
1314 	if (READ_ONCE(history[victim]) != rxhash)
1315 		WRITE_ONCE(history[victim], rxhash);
1316 
1317 	return count > (ROLLOVER_HLEN >> 1);
1318 }
1319 
1320 static unsigned int fanout_demux_hash(struct packet_fanout *f,
1321 				      struct sk_buff *skb,
1322 				      unsigned int num)
1323 {
1324 	return reciprocal_scale(__skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb), num);
1325 }
1326 
1327 static unsigned int fanout_demux_lb(struct packet_fanout *f,
1328 				    struct sk_buff *skb,
1329 				    unsigned int num)
1330 {
1331 	unsigned int val = atomic_inc_return(&f->rr_cur);
1332 
1333 	return val % num;
1334 }
1335 
1336 static unsigned int fanout_demux_cpu(struct packet_fanout *f,
1337 				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1338 				     unsigned int num)
1339 {
1340 	return smp_processor_id() % num;
1341 }
1342 
1343 static unsigned int fanout_demux_rnd(struct packet_fanout *f,
1344 				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1345 				     unsigned int num)
1346 {
1347 	return prandom_u32_max(num);
1348 }
1349 
1350 static unsigned int fanout_demux_rollover(struct packet_fanout *f,
1351 					  struct sk_buff *skb,
1352 					  unsigned int idx, bool try_self,
1353 					  unsigned int num)
1354 {
1355 	struct packet_sock *po, *po_next, *po_skip = NULL;
1356 	unsigned int i, j, room = ROOM_NONE;
1357 
1358 	po = pkt_sk(f->arr[idx]);
1359 
1360 	if (try_self) {
1361 		room = packet_rcv_has_room(po, skb);
1362 		if (room == ROOM_NORMAL ||
1363 		    (room == ROOM_LOW && !fanout_flow_is_huge(po, skb)))
1364 			return idx;
1365 		po_skip = po;
1366 	}
1367 
1368 	i = j = min_t(int, po->rollover->sock, num - 1);
1369 	do {
1370 		po_next = pkt_sk(f->arr[i]);
1371 		if (po_next != po_skip && !READ_ONCE(po_next->pressure) &&
1372 		    packet_rcv_has_room(po_next, skb) == ROOM_NORMAL) {
1373 			if (i != j)
1374 				po->rollover->sock = i;
1375 			atomic_long_inc(&po->rollover->num);
1376 			if (room == ROOM_LOW)
1377 				atomic_long_inc(&po->rollover->num_huge);
1378 			return i;
1379 		}
1380 
1381 		if (++i == num)
1382 			i = 0;
1383 	} while (i != j);
1384 
1385 	atomic_long_inc(&po->rollover->num_failed);
1386 	return idx;
1387 }
1388 
1389 static unsigned int fanout_demux_qm(struct packet_fanout *f,
1390 				    struct sk_buff *skb,
1391 				    unsigned int num)
1392 {
1393 	return skb_get_queue_mapping(skb) % num;
1394 }
1395 
1396 static unsigned int fanout_demux_bpf(struct packet_fanout *f,
1397 				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1398 				     unsigned int num)
1399 {
1400 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
1401 	unsigned int ret = 0;
1402 
1403 	rcu_read_lock();
1404 	prog = rcu_dereference(f->bpf_prog);
1405 	if (prog)
1406 		ret = bpf_prog_run_clear_cb(prog, skb) % num;
1407 	rcu_read_unlock();
1408 
1409 	return ret;
1410 }
1411 
1412 static bool fanout_has_flag(struct packet_fanout *f, u16 flag)
1413 {
1414 	return f->flags & (flag >> 8);
1415 }
1416 
1417 static int packet_rcv_fanout(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1418 			     struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1419 {
1420 	struct packet_fanout *f = pt->af_packet_priv;
1421 	unsigned int num = READ_ONCE(f->num_members);
1422 	struct net *net = read_pnet(&f->net);
1423 	struct packet_sock *po;
1424 	unsigned int idx;
1425 
1426 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), net) || !num) {
1427 		kfree_skb(skb);
1428 		return 0;
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	if (fanout_has_flag(f, PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_DEFRAG)) {
1432 		skb = ip_check_defrag(net, skb, IP_DEFRAG_AF_PACKET);
1433 		if (!skb)
1434 			return 0;
1435 	}
1436 	switch (f->type) {
1437 	case PACKET_FANOUT_HASH:
1438 	default:
1439 		idx = fanout_demux_hash(f, skb, num);
1440 		break;
1441 	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1442 		idx = fanout_demux_lb(f, skb, num);
1443 		break;
1444 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CPU:
1445 		idx = fanout_demux_cpu(f, skb, num);
1446 		break;
1447 	case PACKET_FANOUT_RND:
1448 		idx = fanout_demux_rnd(f, skb, num);
1449 		break;
1450 	case PACKET_FANOUT_QM:
1451 		idx = fanout_demux_qm(f, skb, num);
1452 		break;
1453 	case PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER:
1454 		idx = fanout_demux_rollover(f, skb, 0, false, num);
1455 		break;
1456 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1457 	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1458 		idx = fanout_demux_bpf(f, skb, num);
1459 		break;
1460 	}
1461 
1462 	if (fanout_has_flag(f, PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER))
1463 		idx = fanout_demux_rollover(f, skb, idx, true, num);
1464 
1465 	po = pkt_sk(f->arr[idx]);
1466 	return po->prot_hook.func(skb, dev, &po->prot_hook, orig_dev);
1467 }
1468 
1469 DEFINE_MUTEX(fanout_mutex);
1470 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fanout_mutex);
1471 static LIST_HEAD(fanout_list);
1472 static u16 fanout_next_id;
1473 
1474 static void __fanout_link(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po)
1475 {
1476 	struct packet_fanout *f = po->fanout;
1477 
1478 	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1479 	f->arr[f->num_members] = sk;
1480 	smp_wmb();
1481 	f->num_members++;
1482 	if (f->num_members == 1)
1483 		dev_add_pack(&f->prot_hook);
1484 	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1485 }
1486 
1487 static void __fanout_unlink(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po)
1488 {
1489 	struct packet_fanout *f = po->fanout;
1490 	int i;
1491 
1492 	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1493 	for (i = 0; i < f->num_members; i++) {
1494 		if (f->arr[i] == sk)
1495 			break;
1496 	}
1497 	BUG_ON(i >= f->num_members);
1498 	f->arr[i] = f->arr[f->num_members - 1];
1499 	f->num_members--;
1500 	if (f->num_members == 0)
1501 		__dev_remove_pack(&f->prot_hook);
1502 	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1503 }
1504 
1505 static bool match_fanout_group(struct packet_type *ptype, struct sock *sk)
1506 {
1507 	if (sk->sk_family != PF_PACKET)
1508 		return false;
1509 
1510 	return ptype->af_packet_priv == pkt_sk(sk)->fanout;
1511 }
1512 
1513 static void fanout_init_data(struct packet_fanout *f)
1514 {
1515 	switch (f->type) {
1516 	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1517 		atomic_set(&f->rr_cur, 0);
1518 		break;
1519 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1520 	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1521 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(f->bpf_prog, NULL);
1522 		break;
1523 	}
1524 }
1525 
1526 static void __fanout_set_data_bpf(struct packet_fanout *f, struct bpf_prog *new)
1527 {
1528 	struct bpf_prog *old;
1529 
1530 	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1531 	old = rcu_dereference_protected(f->bpf_prog, lockdep_is_held(&f->lock));
1532 	rcu_assign_pointer(f->bpf_prog, new);
1533 	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1534 
1535 	if (old) {
1536 		synchronize_net();
1537 		bpf_prog_destroy(old);
1538 	}
1539 }
1540 
1541 static int fanout_set_data_cbpf(struct packet_sock *po, sockptr_t data,
1542 				unsigned int len)
1543 {
1544 	struct bpf_prog *new;
1545 	struct sock_fprog fprog;
1546 	int ret;
1547 
1548 	if (sock_flag(&po->sk, SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED))
1549 		return -EPERM;
1550 
1551 	ret = copy_bpf_fprog_from_user(&fprog, data, len);
1552 	if (ret)
1553 		return ret;
1554 
1555 	ret = bpf_prog_create_from_user(&new, &fprog, NULL, false);
1556 	if (ret)
1557 		return ret;
1558 
1559 	__fanout_set_data_bpf(po->fanout, new);
1560 	return 0;
1561 }
1562 
1563 static int fanout_set_data_ebpf(struct packet_sock *po, sockptr_t data,
1564 				unsigned int len)
1565 {
1566 	struct bpf_prog *new;
1567 	u32 fd;
1568 
1569 	if (sock_flag(&po->sk, SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED))
1570 		return -EPERM;
1571 	if (len != sizeof(fd))
1572 		return -EINVAL;
1573 	if (copy_from_sockptr(&fd, data, len))
1574 		return -EFAULT;
1575 
1576 	new = bpf_prog_get_type(fd, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER);
1577 	if (IS_ERR(new))
1578 		return PTR_ERR(new);
1579 
1580 	__fanout_set_data_bpf(po->fanout, new);
1581 	return 0;
1582 }
1583 
1584 static int fanout_set_data(struct packet_sock *po, sockptr_t data,
1585 			   unsigned int len)
1586 {
1587 	switch (po->fanout->type) {
1588 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1589 		return fanout_set_data_cbpf(po, data, len);
1590 	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1591 		return fanout_set_data_ebpf(po, data, len);
1592 	default:
1593 		return -EINVAL;
1594 	}
1595 }
1596 
1597 static void fanout_release_data(struct packet_fanout *f)
1598 {
1599 	switch (f->type) {
1600 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1601 	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1602 		__fanout_set_data_bpf(f, NULL);
1603 	}
1604 }
1605 
1606 static bool __fanout_id_is_free(struct sock *sk, u16 candidate_id)
1607 {
1608 	struct packet_fanout *f;
1609 
1610 	list_for_each_entry(f, &fanout_list, list) {
1611 		if (f->id == candidate_id &&
1612 		    read_pnet(&f->net) == sock_net(sk)) {
1613 			return false;
1614 		}
1615 	}
1616 	return true;
1617 }
1618 
1619 static bool fanout_find_new_id(struct sock *sk, u16 *new_id)
1620 {
1621 	u16 id = fanout_next_id;
1622 
1623 	do {
1624 		if (__fanout_id_is_free(sk, id)) {
1625 			*new_id = id;
1626 			fanout_next_id = id + 1;
1627 			return true;
1628 		}
1629 
1630 		id++;
1631 	} while (id != fanout_next_id);
1632 
1633 	return false;
1634 }
1635 
1636 static int fanout_add(struct sock *sk, u16 id, u16 type_flags)
1637 {
1638 	struct packet_rollover *rollover = NULL;
1639 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1640 	struct packet_fanout *f, *match;
1641 	u8 type = type_flags & 0xff;
1642 	u8 flags = type_flags >> 8;
1643 	int err;
1644 
1645 	switch (type) {
1646 	case PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER:
1647 		if (type_flags & PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER)
1648 			return -EINVAL;
1649 	case PACKET_FANOUT_HASH:
1650 	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1651 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CPU:
1652 	case PACKET_FANOUT_RND:
1653 	case PACKET_FANOUT_QM:
1654 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1655 	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1656 		break;
1657 	default:
1658 		return -EINVAL;
1659 	}
1660 
1661 	mutex_lock(&fanout_mutex);
1662 
1663 	err = -EALREADY;
1664 	if (po->fanout)
1665 		goto out;
1666 
1667 	if (type == PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER ||
1668 	    (type_flags & PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER)) {
1669 		err = -ENOMEM;
1670 		rollover = kzalloc(sizeof(*rollover), GFP_KERNEL);
1671 		if (!rollover)
1672 			goto out;
1673 		atomic_long_set(&rollover->num, 0);
1674 		atomic_long_set(&rollover->num_huge, 0);
1675 		atomic_long_set(&rollover->num_failed, 0);
1676 	}
1677 
1678 	if (type_flags & PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_UNIQUEID) {
1679 		if (id != 0) {
1680 			err = -EINVAL;
1681 			goto out;
1682 		}
1683 		if (!fanout_find_new_id(sk, &id)) {
1684 			err = -ENOMEM;
1685 			goto out;
1686 		}
1687 		/* ephemeral flag for the first socket in the group: drop it */
1688 		flags &= ~(PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_UNIQUEID >> 8);
1689 	}
1690 
1691 	match = NULL;
1692 	list_for_each_entry(f, &fanout_list, list) {
1693 		if (f->id == id &&
1694 		    read_pnet(&f->net) == sock_net(sk)) {
1695 			match = f;
1696 			break;
1697 		}
1698 	}
1699 	err = -EINVAL;
1700 	if (match && match->flags != flags)
1701 		goto out;
1702 	if (!match) {
1703 		err = -ENOMEM;
1704 		match = kzalloc(sizeof(*match), GFP_KERNEL);
1705 		if (!match)
1706 			goto out;
1707 		write_pnet(&match->net, sock_net(sk));
1708 		match->id = id;
1709 		match->type = type;
1710 		match->flags = flags;
1711 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&match->list);
1712 		spin_lock_init(&match->lock);
1713 		refcount_set(&match->sk_ref, 0);
1714 		fanout_init_data(match);
1715 		match->prot_hook.type = po->prot_hook.type;
1716 		match->prot_hook.dev = po->prot_hook.dev;
1717 		match->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv_fanout;
1718 		match->prot_hook.af_packet_priv = match;
1719 		match->prot_hook.id_match = match_fanout_group;
1720 		list_add(&match->list, &fanout_list);
1721 	}
1722 	err = -EINVAL;
1723 
1724 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
1725 	if (po->running &&
1726 	    match->type == type &&
1727 	    match->prot_hook.type == po->prot_hook.type &&
1728 	    match->prot_hook.dev == po->prot_hook.dev) {
1729 		err = -ENOSPC;
1730 		if (refcount_read(&match->sk_ref) < PACKET_FANOUT_MAX) {
1731 			__dev_remove_pack(&po->prot_hook);
1732 			po->fanout = match;
1733 			po->rollover = rollover;
1734 			rollover = NULL;
1735 			refcount_set(&match->sk_ref, refcount_read(&match->sk_ref) + 1);
1736 			__fanout_link(sk, po);
1737 			err = 0;
1738 		}
1739 	}
1740 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
1741 
1742 	if (err && !refcount_read(&match->sk_ref)) {
1743 		list_del(&match->list);
1744 		kfree(match);
1745 	}
1746 
1747 out:
1748 	kfree(rollover);
1749 	mutex_unlock(&fanout_mutex);
1750 	return err;
1751 }
1752 
1753 /* If pkt_sk(sk)->fanout->sk_ref is zero, this function removes
1754  * pkt_sk(sk)->fanout from fanout_list and returns pkt_sk(sk)->fanout.
1755  * It is the responsibility of the caller to call fanout_release_data() and
1756  * free the returned packet_fanout (after synchronize_net())
1757  */
1758 static struct packet_fanout *fanout_release(struct sock *sk)
1759 {
1760 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1761 	struct packet_fanout *f;
1762 
1763 	mutex_lock(&fanout_mutex);
1764 	f = po->fanout;
1765 	if (f) {
1766 		po->fanout = NULL;
1767 
1768 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&f->sk_ref))
1769 			list_del(&f->list);
1770 		else
1771 			f = NULL;
1772 	}
1773 	mutex_unlock(&fanout_mutex);
1774 
1775 	return f;
1776 }
1777 
1778 static bool packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(const struct net_device *dev,
1779 					  struct sk_buff *skb)
1780 {
1781 	/* Earlier code assumed this would be a VLAN pkt, double-check
1782 	 * this now that we have the actual packet in hand. We can only
1783 	 * do this check on Ethernet devices.
1784 	 */
1785 	if (unlikely(dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER))
1786 		return false;
1787 
1788 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1789 	return likely(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q));
1790 }
1791 
1792 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops;
1793 
1794 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops_spkt;
1795 
1796 static int packet_rcv_spkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1797 			   struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1798 {
1799 	struct sock *sk;
1800 	struct sockaddr_pkt *spkt;
1801 
1802 	/*
1803 	 *	When we registered the protocol we saved the socket in the data
1804 	 *	field for just this event.
1805 	 */
1806 
1807 	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
1808 
1809 	/*
1810 	 *	Yank back the headers [hope the device set this
1811 	 *	right or kerboom...]
1812 	 *
1813 	 *	Incoming packets have ll header pulled,
1814 	 *	push it back.
1815 	 *
1816 	 *	For outgoing ones skb->data == skb_mac_header(skb)
1817 	 *	so that this procedure is noop.
1818 	 */
1819 
1820 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
1821 		goto out;
1822 
1823 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
1824 		goto out;
1825 
1826 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1827 	if (skb == NULL)
1828 		goto oom;
1829 
1830 	/* drop any routing info */
1831 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
1832 
1833 	/* drop conntrack reference */
1834 	nf_reset_ct(skb);
1835 
1836 	spkt = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.pkt;
1837 
1838 	skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
1839 
1840 	/*
1841 	 *	The SOCK_PACKET socket receives _all_ frames.
1842 	 */
1843 
1844 	spkt->spkt_family = dev->type;
1845 	strlcpy(spkt->spkt_device, dev->name, sizeof(spkt->spkt_device));
1846 	spkt->spkt_protocol = skb->protocol;
1847 
1848 	/*
1849 	 *	Charge the memory to the socket. This is done specifically
1850 	 *	to prevent sockets using all the memory up.
1851 	 */
1852 
1853 	if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) == 0)
1854 		return 0;
1855 
1856 out:
1857 	kfree_skb(skb);
1858 oom:
1859 	return 0;
1860 }
1861 
1862 static void packet_parse_headers(struct sk_buff *skb, struct socket *sock)
1863 {
1864 	if ((!skb->protocol || skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) &&
1865 	    sock->type == SOCK_RAW) {
1866 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1867 		skb->protocol = dev_parse_header_protocol(skb);
1868 	}
1869 
1870 	skb_probe_transport_header(skb);
1871 }
1872 
1873 /*
1874  *	Output a raw packet to a device layer. This bypasses all the other
1875  *	protocol layers and you must therefore supply it with a complete frame
1876  */
1877 
1878 static int packet_sendmsg_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
1879 			       size_t len)
1880 {
1881 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1882 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_pkt *, saddr, msg->msg_name);
1883 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1884 	struct net_device *dev;
1885 	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
1886 	__be16 proto = 0;
1887 	int err;
1888 	int extra_len = 0;
1889 
1890 	/*
1891 	 *	Get and verify the address.
1892 	 */
1893 
1894 	if (saddr) {
1895 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr))
1896 			return -EINVAL;
1897 		if (msg->msg_namelen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt))
1898 			proto = saddr->spkt_protocol;
1899 	} else
1900 		return -ENOTCONN;	/* SOCK_PACKET must be sent giving an address */
1901 
1902 	/*
1903 	 *	Find the device first to size check it
1904 	 */
1905 
1906 	saddr->spkt_device[sizeof(saddr->spkt_device) - 1] = 0;
1907 retry:
1908 	rcu_read_lock();
1909 	dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(sock_net(sk), saddr->spkt_device);
1910 	err = -ENODEV;
1911 	if (dev == NULL)
1912 		goto out_unlock;
1913 
1914 	err = -ENETDOWN;
1915 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1916 		goto out_unlock;
1917 
1918 	/*
1919 	 * You may not queue a frame bigger than the mtu. This is the lowest level
1920 	 * raw protocol and you must do your own fragmentation at this level.
1921 	 */
1922 
1923 	if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_NOFCS))) {
1924 		if (!netif_supports_nofcs(dev)) {
1925 			err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1926 			goto out_unlock;
1927 		}
1928 		extra_len = 4; /* We're doing our own CRC */
1929 	}
1930 
1931 	err = -EMSGSIZE;
1932 	if (len > dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + VLAN_HLEN + extra_len)
1933 		goto out_unlock;
1934 
1935 	if (!skb) {
1936 		size_t reserved = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
1937 		int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
1938 		unsigned int hhlen = dev->header_ops ? dev->hard_header_len : 0;
1939 
1940 		rcu_read_unlock();
1941 		skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, len + reserved + tlen, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1942 		if (skb == NULL)
1943 			return -ENOBUFS;
1944 		/* FIXME: Save some space for broken drivers that write a hard
1945 		 * header at transmission time by themselves. PPP is the notable
1946 		 * one here. This should really be fixed at the driver level.
1947 		 */
1948 		skb_reserve(skb, reserved);
1949 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1950 
1951 		/* Try to align data part correctly */
1952 		if (hhlen) {
1953 			skb->data -= hhlen;
1954 			skb->tail -= hhlen;
1955 			if (len < hhlen)
1956 				skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1957 		}
1958 		err = memcpy_from_msg(skb_put(skb, len), msg, len);
1959 		if (err)
1960 			goto out_free;
1961 		goto retry;
1962 	}
1963 
1964 	if (!dev_validate_header(dev, skb->data, len)) {
1965 		err = -EINVAL;
1966 		goto out_unlock;
1967 	}
1968 	if (len > (dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + extra_len) &&
1969 	    !packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(dev, skb)) {
1970 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
1971 		goto out_unlock;
1972 	}
1973 
1974 	sockcm_init(&sockc, sk);
1975 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
1976 		err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
1977 		if (unlikely(err))
1978 			goto out_unlock;
1979 	}
1980 
1981 	skb->protocol = proto;
1982 	skb->dev = dev;
1983 	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
1984 	skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
1985 	skb->tstamp = sockc.transmit_time;
1986 
1987 	skb_setup_tx_timestamp(skb, sockc.tsflags);
1988 
1989 	if (unlikely(extra_len == 4))
1990 		skb->no_fcs = 1;
1991 
1992 	packet_parse_headers(skb, sock);
1993 
1994 	dev_queue_xmit(skb);
1995 	rcu_read_unlock();
1996 	return len;
1997 
1998 out_unlock:
1999 	rcu_read_unlock();
2000 out_free:
2001 	kfree_skb(skb);
2002 	return err;
2003 }
2004 
2005 static unsigned int run_filter(struct sk_buff *skb,
2006 			       const struct sock *sk,
2007 			       unsigned int res)
2008 {
2009 	struct sk_filter *filter;
2010 
2011 	rcu_read_lock();
2012 	filter = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_filter);
2013 	if (filter != NULL)
2014 		res = bpf_prog_run_clear_cb(filter->prog, skb);
2015 	rcu_read_unlock();
2016 
2017 	return res;
2018 }
2019 
2020 static int packet_rcv_vnet(struct msghdr *msg, const struct sk_buff *skb,
2021 			   size_t *len)
2022 {
2023 	struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr;
2024 
2025 	if (*len < sizeof(vnet_hdr))
2026 		return -EINVAL;
2027 	*len -= sizeof(vnet_hdr);
2028 
2029 	if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, &vnet_hdr, vio_le(), true, 0))
2030 		return -EINVAL;
2031 
2032 	return memcpy_to_msg(msg, (void *)&vnet_hdr, sizeof(vnet_hdr));
2033 }
2034 
2035 /*
2036  * This function makes lazy skb cloning in hope that most of packets
2037  * are discarded by BPF.
2038  *
2039  * Note tricky part: we DO mangle shared skb! skb->data, skb->len
2040  * and skb->cb are mangled. It works because (and until) packets
2041  * falling here are owned by current CPU. Output packets are cloned
2042  * by dev_queue_xmit_nit(), input packets are processed by net_bh
2043  * sequencially, so that if we return skb to original state on exit,
2044  * we will not harm anyone.
2045  */
2046 
2047 static int packet_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
2048 		      struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
2049 {
2050 	struct sock *sk;
2051 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll;
2052 	struct packet_sock *po;
2053 	u8 *skb_head = skb->data;
2054 	int skb_len = skb->len;
2055 	unsigned int snaplen, res;
2056 	bool is_drop_n_account = false;
2057 
2058 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
2059 		goto drop;
2060 
2061 	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
2062 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
2063 
2064 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
2065 		goto drop;
2066 
2067 	skb->dev = dev;
2068 
2069 	if (dev->header_ops) {
2070 		/* The device has an explicit notion of ll header,
2071 		 * exported to higher levels.
2072 		 *
2073 		 * Otherwise, the device hides details of its frame
2074 		 * structure, so that corresponding packet head is
2075 		 * never delivered to user.
2076 		 */
2077 		if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
2078 			skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
2079 		else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OUTGOING) {
2080 			/* Special case: outgoing packets have ll header at head */
2081 			skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
2082 		}
2083 	}
2084 
2085 	snaplen = skb->len;
2086 
2087 	res = run_filter(skb, sk, snaplen);
2088 	if (!res)
2089 		goto drop_n_restore;
2090 	if (snaplen > res)
2091 		snaplen = res;
2092 
2093 	if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) >= sk->sk_rcvbuf)
2094 		goto drop_n_acct;
2095 
2096 	if (skb_shared(skb)) {
2097 		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2098 		if (nskb == NULL)
2099 			goto drop_n_acct;
2100 
2101 		if (skb_head != skb->data) {
2102 			skb->data = skb_head;
2103 			skb->len = skb_len;
2104 		}
2105 		consume_skb(skb);
2106 		skb = nskb;
2107 	}
2108 
2109 	sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(*PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)) + MAX_ADDR_LEN - 8);
2110 
2111 	sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
2112 	sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
2113 	sll->sll_pkttype = skb->pkt_type;
2114 	if (unlikely(po->origdev))
2115 		sll->sll_ifindex = orig_dev->ifindex;
2116 	else
2117 		sll->sll_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
2118 
2119 	sll->sll_halen = dev_parse_header(skb, sll->sll_addr);
2120 
2121 	/* sll->sll_family and sll->sll_protocol are set in packet_recvmsg().
2122 	 * Use their space for storing the original skb length.
2123 	 */
2124 	PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.origlen = skb->len;
2125 
2126 	if (pskb_trim(skb, snaplen))
2127 		goto drop_n_acct;
2128 
2129 	skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
2130 	skb->dev = NULL;
2131 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
2132 
2133 	/* drop conntrack reference */
2134 	nf_reset_ct(skb);
2135 
2136 	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2137 	po->stats.stats1.tp_packets++;
2138 	sock_skb_set_dropcount(sk, skb);
2139 	__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
2140 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2141 	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
2142 	return 0;
2143 
2144 drop_n_acct:
2145 	is_drop_n_account = true;
2146 	atomic_inc(&po->tp_drops);
2147 	atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
2148 
2149 drop_n_restore:
2150 	if (skb_head != skb->data && skb_shared(skb)) {
2151 		skb->data = skb_head;
2152 		skb->len = skb_len;
2153 	}
2154 drop:
2155 	if (!is_drop_n_account)
2156 		consume_skb(skb);
2157 	else
2158 		kfree_skb(skb);
2159 	return 0;
2160 }
2161 
2162 static int tpacket_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
2163 		       struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
2164 {
2165 	struct sock *sk;
2166 	struct packet_sock *po;
2167 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll;
2168 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
2169 	u8 *skb_head = skb->data;
2170 	int skb_len = skb->len;
2171 	unsigned int snaplen, res;
2172 	unsigned long status = TP_STATUS_USER;
2173 	unsigned short macoff, netoff, hdrlen;
2174 	struct sk_buff *copy_skb = NULL;
2175 	struct timespec64 ts;
2176 	__u32 ts_status;
2177 	bool is_drop_n_account = false;
2178 	unsigned int slot_id = 0;
2179 	bool do_vnet = false;
2180 
2181 	/* struct tpacket{2,3}_hdr is aligned to a multiple of TPACKET_ALIGNMENT.
2182 	 * We may add members to them until current aligned size without forcing
2183 	 * userspace to call getsockopt(..., PACKET_HDRLEN, ...).
2184 	 */
2185 	BUILD_BUG_ON(TPACKET_ALIGN(sizeof(*h.h2)) != 32);
2186 	BUILD_BUG_ON(TPACKET_ALIGN(sizeof(*h.h3)) != 48);
2187 
2188 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
2189 		goto drop;
2190 
2191 	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
2192 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
2193 
2194 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
2195 		goto drop;
2196 
2197 	if (dev->header_ops) {
2198 		if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
2199 			skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
2200 		else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OUTGOING) {
2201 			/* Special case: outgoing packets have ll header at head */
2202 			skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
2203 		}
2204 	}
2205 
2206 	snaplen = skb->len;
2207 
2208 	res = run_filter(skb, sk, snaplen);
2209 	if (!res)
2210 		goto drop_n_restore;
2211 
2212 	/* If we are flooded, just give up */
2213 	if (__packet_rcv_has_room(po, skb) == ROOM_NONE) {
2214 		atomic_inc(&po->tp_drops);
2215 		goto drop_n_restore;
2216 	}
2217 
2218 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2219 		status |= TP_STATUS_CSUMNOTREADY;
2220 	else if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_OUTGOING &&
2221 		 (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE ||
2222 		  skb_csum_unnecessary(skb)))
2223 		status |= TP_STATUS_CSUM_VALID;
2224 
2225 	if (snaplen > res)
2226 		snaplen = res;
2227 
2228 	if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2229 		macoff = netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(po->tp_hdrlen) + 16 +
2230 				  po->tp_reserve;
2231 	} else {
2232 		unsigned int maclen = skb_network_offset(skb);
2233 		netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(po->tp_hdrlen +
2234 				       (maclen < 16 ? 16 : maclen)) +
2235 				       po->tp_reserve;
2236 		if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2237 			netoff += sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
2238 			do_vnet = true;
2239 		}
2240 		macoff = netoff - maclen;
2241 	}
2242 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2243 		if (macoff + snaplen > po->rx_ring.frame_size) {
2244 			if (po->copy_thresh &&
2245 			    atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
2246 				if (skb_shared(skb)) {
2247 					copy_skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2248 				} else {
2249 					copy_skb = skb_get(skb);
2250 					skb_head = skb->data;
2251 				}
2252 				if (copy_skb)
2253 					skb_set_owner_r(copy_skb, sk);
2254 			}
2255 			snaplen = po->rx_ring.frame_size - macoff;
2256 			if ((int)snaplen < 0) {
2257 				snaplen = 0;
2258 				do_vnet = false;
2259 			}
2260 		}
2261 	} else if (unlikely(macoff + snaplen >
2262 			    GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring)->max_frame_len)) {
2263 		u32 nval;
2264 
2265 		nval = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring)->max_frame_len - macoff;
2266 		pr_err_once("tpacket_rcv: packet too big, clamped from %u to %u. macoff=%u\n",
2267 			    snaplen, nval, macoff);
2268 		snaplen = nval;
2269 		if (unlikely((int)snaplen < 0)) {
2270 			snaplen = 0;
2271 			macoff = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring)->max_frame_len;
2272 			do_vnet = false;
2273 		}
2274 	}
2275 	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2276 	h.raw = packet_current_rx_frame(po, skb,
2277 					TP_STATUS_KERNEL, (macoff+snaplen));
2278 	if (!h.raw)
2279 		goto drop_n_account;
2280 
2281 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2282 		slot_id = po->rx_ring.head;
2283 		if (test_bit(slot_id, po->rx_ring.rx_owner_map))
2284 			goto drop_n_account;
2285 		__set_bit(slot_id, po->rx_ring.rx_owner_map);
2286 	}
2287 
2288 	if (do_vnet &&
2289 	    virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, h.raw + macoff -
2290 				    sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr),
2291 				    vio_le(), true, 0)) {
2292 		if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3)
2293 			prb_clear_blk_fill_status(&po->rx_ring);
2294 		goto drop_n_account;
2295 	}
2296 
2297 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2298 		packet_increment_rx_head(po, &po->rx_ring);
2299 	/*
2300 	 * LOSING will be reported till you read the stats,
2301 	 * because it's COR - Clear On Read.
2302 	 * Anyways, moving it for V1/V2 only as V3 doesn't need this
2303 	 * at packet level.
2304 	 */
2305 		if (atomic_read(&po->tp_drops))
2306 			status |= TP_STATUS_LOSING;
2307 	}
2308 
2309 	po->stats.stats1.tp_packets++;
2310 	if (copy_skb) {
2311 		status |= TP_STATUS_COPY;
2312 		__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, copy_skb);
2313 	}
2314 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2315 
2316 	skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, h.raw + macoff, snaplen);
2317 
2318 	if (!(ts_status = tpacket_get_timestamp(skb, &ts, po->tp_tstamp)))
2319 		ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);
2320 
2321 	status |= ts_status;
2322 
2323 	switch (po->tp_version) {
2324 	case TPACKET_V1:
2325 		h.h1->tp_len = skb->len;
2326 		h.h1->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
2327 		h.h1->tp_mac = macoff;
2328 		h.h1->tp_net = netoff;
2329 		h.h1->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
2330 		h.h1->tp_usec = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
2331 		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h1);
2332 		break;
2333 	case TPACKET_V2:
2334 		h.h2->tp_len = skb->len;
2335 		h.h2->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
2336 		h.h2->tp_mac = macoff;
2337 		h.h2->tp_net = netoff;
2338 		h.h2->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
2339 		h.h2->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
2340 		if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) {
2341 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb);
2342 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tpid = ntohs(skb->vlan_proto);
2343 			status |= TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID | TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID;
2344 		} else {
2345 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tci = 0;
2346 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tpid = 0;
2347 		}
2348 		memset(h.h2->tp_padding, 0, sizeof(h.h2->tp_padding));
2349 		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h2);
2350 		break;
2351 	case TPACKET_V3:
2352 		/* tp_nxt_offset,vlan are already populated above.
2353 		 * So DONT clear those fields here
2354 		 */
2355 		h.h3->tp_status |= status;
2356 		h.h3->tp_len = skb->len;
2357 		h.h3->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
2358 		h.h3->tp_mac = macoff;
2359 		h.h3->tp_net = netoff;
2360 		h.h3->tp_sec  = ts.tv_sec;
2361 		h.h3->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
2362 		memset(h.h3->tp_padding, 0, sizeof(h.h3->tp_padding));
2363 		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h3);
2364 		break;
2365 	default:
2366 		BUG();
2367 	}
2368 
2369 	sll = h.raw + TPACKET_ALIGN(hdrlen);
2370 	sll->sll_halen = dev_parse_header(skb, sll->sll_addr);
2371 	sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
2372 	sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
2373 	sll->sll_protocol = skb->protocol;
2374 	sll->sll_pkttype = skb->pkt_type;
2375 	if (unlikely(po->origdev))
2376 		sll->sll_ifindex = orig_dev->ifindex;
2377 	else
2378 		sll->sll_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
2379 
2380 	smp_mb();
2381 
2382 #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
2383 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2384 		u8 *start, *end;
2385 
2386 		end = (u8 *) PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long) h.raw +
2387 					macoff + snaplen);
2388 
2389 		for (start = h.raw; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE)
2390 			flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
2391 	}
2392 	smp_wmb();
2393 #endif
2394 
2395 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2396 		spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2397 		__packet_set_status(po, h.raw, status);
2398 		__clear_bit(slot_id, po->rx_ring.rx_owner_map);
2399 		spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2400 		sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
2401 	} else if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3) {
2402 		prb_clear_blk_fill_status(&po->rx_ring);
2403 	}
2404 
2405 drop_n_restore:
2406 	if (skb_head != skb->data && skb_shared(skb)) {
2407 		skb->data = skb_head;
2408 		skb->len = skb_len;
2409 	}
2410 drop:
2411 	if (!is_drop_n_account)
2412 		consume_skb(skb);
2413 	else
2414 		kfree_skb(skb);
2415 	return 0;
2416 
2417 drop_n_account:
2418 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2419 	atomic_inc(&po->tp_drops);
2420 	is_drop_n_account = true;
2421 
2422 	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
2423 	kfree_skb(copy_skb);
2424 	goto drop_n_restore;
2425 }
2426 
2427 static void tpacket_destruct_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
2428 {
2429 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(skb->sk);
2430 
2431 	if (likely(po->tx_ring.pg_vec)) {
2432 		void *ph;
2433 		__u32 ts;
2434 
2435 		ph = skb_zcopy_get_nouarg(skb);
2436 		packet_dec_pending(&po->tx_ring);
2437 
2438 		ts = __packet_set_timestamp(po, ph, skb);
2439 		__packet_set_status(po, ph, TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE | ts);
2440 
2441 		if (!packet_read_pending(&po->tx_ring))
2442 			complete(&po->skb_completion);
2443 	}
2444 
2445 	sock_wfree(skb);
2446 }
2447 
2448 static int __packet_snd_vnet_parse(struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr, size_t len)
2449 {
2450 	if ((vnet_hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
2451 	    (__virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_start) +
2452 	     __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_offset) + 2 >
2453 	      __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->hdr_len)))
2454 		vnet_hdr->hdr_len = __cpu_to_virtio16(vio_le(),
2455 			 __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_start) +
2456 			__virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_offset) + 2);
2457 
2458 	if (__virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->hdr_len) > len)
2459 		return -EINVAL;
2460 
2461 	return 0;
2462 }
2463 
2464 static int packet_snd_vnet_parse(struct msghdr *msg, size_t *len,
2465 				 struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr)
2466 {
2467 	if (*len < sizeof(*vnet_hdr))
2468 		return -EINVAL;
2469 	*len -= sizeof(*vnet_hdr);
2470 
2471 	if (!copy_from_iter_full(vnet_hdr, sizeof(*vnet_hdr), &msg->msg_iter))
2472 		return -EFAULT;
2473 
2474 	return __packet_snd_vnet_parse(vnet_hdr, *len);
2475 }
2476 
2477 static int tpacket_fill_skb(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb,
2478 		void *frame, struct net_device *dev, void *data, int tp_len,
2479 		__be16 proto, unsigned char *addr, int hlen, int copylen,
2480 		const struct sockcm_cookie *sockc)
2481 {
2482 	union tpacket_uhdr ph;
2483 	int to_write, offset, len, nr_frags, len_max;
2484 	struct socket *sock = po->sk.sk_socket;
2485 	struct page *page;
2486 	int err;
2487 
2488 	ph.raw = frame;
2489 
2490 	skb->protocol = proto;
2491 	skb->dev = dev;
2492 	skb->priority = po->sk.sk_priority;
2493 	skb->mark = po->sk.sk_mark;
2494 	skb->tstamp = sockc->transmit_time;
2495 	skb_setup_tx_timestamp(skb, sockc->tsflags);
2496 	skb_zcopy_set_nouarg(skb, ph.raw);
2497 
2498 	skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
2499 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2500 
2501 	to_write = tp_len;
2502 
2503 	if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2504 		err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(proto), addr,
2505 				NULL, tp_len);
2506 		if (unlikely(err < 0))
2507 			return -EINVAL;
2508 	} else if (copylen) {
2509 		int hdrlen = min_t(int, copylen, tp_len);
2510 
2511 		skb_push(skb, dev->hard_header_len);
2512 		skb_put(skb, copylen - dev->hard_header_len);
2513 		err = skb_store_bits(skb, 0, data, hdrlen);
2514 		if (unlikely(err))
2515 			return err;
2516 		if (!dev_validate_header(dev, skb->data, hdrlen))
2517 			return -EINVAL;
2518 
2519 		data += hdrlen;
2520 		to_write -= hdrlen;
2521 	}
2522 
2523 	offset = offset_in_page(data);
2524 	len_max = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
2525 	len = ((to_write > len_max) ? len_max : to_write);
2526 
2527 	skb->data_len = to_write;
2528 	skb->len += to_write;
2529 	skb->truesize += to_write;
2530 	refcount_add(to_write, &po->sk.sk_wmem_alloc);
2531 
2532 	while (likely(to_write)) {
2533 		nr_frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
2534 
2535 		if (unlikely(nr_frags >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS)) {
2536 			pr_err("Packet exceed the number of skb frags(%lu)\n",
2537 			       MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
2538 			return -EFAULT;
2539 		}
2540 
2541 		page = pgv_to_page(data);
2542 		data += len;
2543 		flush_dcache_page(page);
2544 		get_page(page);
2545 		skb_fill_page_desc(skb, nr_frags, page, offset, len);
2546 		to_write -= len;
2547 		offset = 0;
2548 		len_max = PAGE_SIZE;
2549 		len = ((to_write > len_max) ? len_max : to_write);
2550 	}
2551 
2552 	packet_parse_headers(skb, sock);
2553 
2554 	return tp_len;
2555 }
2556 
2557 static int tpacket_parse_header(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame,
2558 				int size_max, void **data)
2559 {
2560 	union tpacket_uhdr ph;
2561 	int tp_len, off;
2562 
2563 	ph.raw = frame;
2564 
2565 	switch (po->tp_version) {
2566 	case TPACKET_V3:
2567 		if (ph.h3->tp_next_offset != 0) {
2568 			pr_warn_once("variable sized slot not supported");
2569 			return -EINVAL;
2570 		}
2571 		tp_len = ph.h3->tp_len;
2572 		break;
2573 	case TPACKET_V2:
2574 		tp_len = ph.h2->tp_len;
2575 		break;
2576 	default:
2577 		tp_len = ph.h1->tp_len;
2578 		break;
2579 	}
2580 	if (unlikely(tp_len > size_max)) {
2581 		pr_err("packet size is too long (%d > %d)\n", tp_len, size_max);
2582 		return -EMSGSIZE;
2583 	}
2584 
2585 	if (unlikely(po->tp_tx_has_off)) {
2586 		int off_min, off_max;
2587 
2588 		off_min = po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
2589 		off_max = po->tx_ring.frame_size - tp_len;
2590 		if (po->sk.sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2591 			switch (po->tp_version) {
2592 			case TPACKET_V3:
2593 				off = ph.h3->tp_net;
2594 				break;
2595 			case TPACKET_V2:
2596 				off = ph.h2->tp_net;
2597 				break;
2598 			default:
2599 				off = ph.h1->tp_net;
2600 				break;
2601 			}
2602 		} else {
2603 			switch (po->tp_version) {
2604 			case TPACKET_V3:
2605 				off = ph.h3->tp_mac;
2606 				break;
2607 			case TPACKET_V2:
2608 				off = ph.h2->tp_mac;
2609 				break;
2610 			default:
2611 				off = ph.h1->tp_mac;
2612 				break;
2613 			}
2614 		}
2615 		if (unlikely((off < off_min) || (off_max < off)))
2616 			return -EINVAL;
2617 	} else {
2618 		off = po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
2619 	}
2620 
2621 	*data = frame + off;
2622 	return tp_len;
2623 }
2624 
2625 static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg)
2626 {
2627 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2628 	struct net_device *dev;
2629 	struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr = NULL;
2630 	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
2631 	__be16 proto;
2632 	int err, reserve = 0;
2633 	void *ph;
2634 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, saddr, msg->msg_name);
2635 	bool need_wait = !(msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
2636 	unsigned char *addr = NULL;
2637 	int tp_len, size_max;
2638 	void *data;
2639 	int len_sum = 0;
2640 	int status = TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE;
2641 	int hlen, tlen, copylen = 0;
2642 	long timeo = 0;
2643 
2644 	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
2645 
2646 	/* packet_sendmsg() check on tx_ring.pg_vec was lockless,
2647 	 * we need to confirm it under protection of pg_vec_lock.
2648 	 */
2649 	if (unlikely(!po->tx_ring.pg_vec)) {
2650 		err = -EBUSY;
2651 		goto out;
2652 	}
2653 	if (likely(saddr == NULL)) {
2654 		dev	= packet_cached_dev_get(po);
2655 		proto	= po->num;
2656 	} else {
2657 		err = -EINVAL;
2658 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
2659 			goto out;
2660 		if (msg->msg_namelen < (saddr->sll_halen
2661 					+ offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll,
2662 						sll_addr)))
2663 			goto out;
2664 		proto	= saddr->sll_protocol;
2665 		dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(&po->sk), saddr->sll_ifindex);
2666 		if (po->sk.sk_socket->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2667 			if (dev && msg->msg_namelen < dev->addr_len +
2668 				   offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr))
2669 				goto out_put;
2670 			addr = saddr->sll_addr;
2671 		}
2672 	}
2673 
2674 	err = -ENXIO;
2675 	if (unlikely(dev == NULL))
2676 		goto out;
2677 	err = -ENETDOWN;
2678 	if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)))
2679 		goto out_put;
2680 
2681 	sockcm_init(&sockc, &po->sk);
2682 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
2683 		err = sock_cmsg_send(&po->sk, msg, &sockc);
2684 		if (unlikely(err))
2685 			goto out_put;
2686 	}
2687 
2688 	if (po->sk.sk_socket->type == SOCK_RAW)
2689 		reserve = dev->hard_header_len;
2690 	size_max = po->tx_ring.frame_size
2691 		- (po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll));
2692 
2693 	if ((size_max > dev->mtu + reserve + VLAN_HLEN) && !po->has_vnet_hdr)
2694 		size_max = dev->mtu + reserve + VLAN_HLEN;
2695 
2696 	reinit_completion(&po->skb_completion);
2697 
2698 	do {
2699 		ph = packet_current_frame(po, &po->tx_ring,
2700 					  TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST);
2701 		if (unlikely(ph == NULL)) {
2702 			if (need_wait && skb) {
2703 				timeo = sock_sndtimeo(&po->sk, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
2704 				timeo = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&po->skb_completion, timeo);
2705 				if (timeo <= 0) {
2706 					err = !timeo ? -ETIMEDOUT : -ERESTARTSYS;
2707 					goto out_put;
2708 				}
2709 			}
2710 			/* check for additional frames */
2711 			continue;
2712 		}
2713 
2714 		skb = NULL;
2715 		tp_len = tpacket_parse_header(po, ph, size_max, &data);
2716 		if (tp_len < 0)
2717 			goto tpacket_error;
2718 
2719 		status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
2720 		hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
2721 		tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
2722 		if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2723 			vnet_hdr = data;
2724 			data += sizeof(*vnet_hdr);
2725 			tp_len -= sizeof(*vnet_hdr);
2726 			if (tp_len < 0 ||
2727 			    __packet_snd_vnet_parse(vnet_hdr, tp_len)) {
2728 				tp_len = -EINVAL;
2729 				goto tpacket_error;
2730 			}
2731 			copylen = __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(),
2732 						    vnet_hdr->hdr_len);
2733 		}
2734 		copylen = max_t(int, copylen, dev->hard_header_len);
2735 		skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(&po->sk,
2736 				hlen + tlen + sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll) +
2737 				(copylen - dev->hard_header_len),
2738 				!need_wait, &err);
2739 
2740 		if (unlikely(skb == NULL)) {
2741 			/* we assume the socket was initially writeable ... */
2742 			if (likely(len_sum > 0))
2743 				err = len_sum;
2744 			goto out_status;
2745 		}
2746 		tp_len = tpacket_fill_skb(po, skb, ph, dev, data, tp_len, proto,
2747 					  addr, hlen, copylen, &sockc);
2748 		if (likely(tp_len >= 0) &&
2749 		    tp_len > dev->mtu + reserve &&
2750 		    !po->has_vnet_hdr &&
2751 		    !packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(dev, skb))
2752 			tp_len = -EMSGSIZE;
2753 
2754 		if (unlikely(tp_len < 0)) {
2755 tpacket_error:
2756 			if (po->tp_loss) {
2757 				__packet_set_status(po, ph,
2758 						TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE);
2759 				packet_increment_head(&po->tx_ring);
2760 				kfree_skb(skb);
2761 				continue;
2762 			} else {
2763 				status = TP_STATUS_WRONG_FORMAT;
2764 				err = tp_len;
2765 				goto out_status;
2766 			}
2767 		}
2768 
2769 		if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2770 			if (virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, vnet_hdr, vio_le())) {
2771 				tp_len = -EINVAL;
2772 				goto tpacket_error;
2773 			}
2774 			virtio_net_hdr_set_proto(skb, vnet_hdr);
2775 		}
2776 
2777 		skb->destructor = tpacket_destruct_skb;
2778 		__packet_set_status(po, ph, TP_STATUS_SENDING);
2779 		packet_inc_pending(&po->tx_ring);
2780 
2781 		status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
2782 		err = po->xmit(skb);
2783 		if (unlikely(err > 0)) {
2784 			err = net_xmit_errno(err);
2785 			if (err && __packet_get_status(po, ph) ==
2786 				   TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE) {
2787 				/* skb was destructed already */
2788 				skb = NULL;
2789 				goto out_status;
2790 			}
2791 			/*
2792 			 * skb was dropped but not destructed yet;
2793 			 * let's treat it like congestion or err < 0
2794 			 */
2795 			err = 0;
2796 		}
2797 		packet_increment_head(&po->tx_ring);
2798 		len_sum += tp_len;
2799 	} while (likely((ph != NULL) ||
2800 		/* Note: packet_read_pending() might be slow if we have
2801 		 * to call it as it's per_cpu variable, but in fast-path
2802 		 * we already short-circuit the loop with the first
2803 		 * condition, and luckily don't have to go that path
2804 		 * anyway.
2805 		 */
2806 		 (need_wait && packet_read_pending(&po->tx_ring))));
2807 
2808 	err = len_sum;
2809 	goto out_put;
2810 
2811 out_status:
2812 	__packet_set_status(po, ph, status);
2813 	kfree_skb(skb);
2814 out_put:
2815 	dev_put(dev);
2816 out:
2817 	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
2818 	return err;
2819 }
2820 
2821 static struct sk_buff *packet_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, size_t prepad,
2822 				        size_t reserve, size_t len,
2823 				        size_t linear, int noblock,
2824 				        int *err)
2825 {
2826 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2827 
2828 	/* Under a page?  Don't bother with paged skb. */
2829 	if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear)
2830 		linear = len;
2831 
2832 	skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock,
2833 				   err, 0);
2834 	if (!skb)
2835 		return NULL;
2836 
2837 	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
2838 	skb_put(skb, linear);
2839 	skb->data_len = len - linear;
2840 	skb->len += len - linear;
2841 
2842 	return skb;
2843 }
2844 
2845 static int packet_snd(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
2846 {
2847 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2848 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, saddr, msg->msg_name);
2849 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2850 	struct net_device *dev;
2851 	__be16 proto;
2852 	unsigned char *addr = NULL;
2853 	int err, reserve = 0;
2854 	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
2855 	struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr = { 0 };
2856 	int offset = 0;
2857 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
2858 	bool has_vnet_hdr = false;
2859 	int hlen, tlen, linear;
2860 	int extra_len = 0;
2861 
2862 	/*
2863 	 *	Get and verify the address.
2864 	 */
2865 
2866 	if (likely(saddr == NULL)) {
2867 		dev	= packet_cached_dev_get(po);
2868 		proto	= po->num;
2869 	} else {
2870 		err = -EINVAL;
2871 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
2872 			goto out;
2873 		if (msg->msg_namelen < (saddr->sll_halen + offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr)))
2874 			goto out;
2875 		proto	= saddr->sll_protocol;
2876 		dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), saddr->sll_ifindex);
2877 		if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2878 			if (dev && msg->msg_namelen < dev->addr_len +
2879 				   offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr))
2880 				goto out_unlock;
2881 			addr = saddr->sll_addr;
2882 		}
2883 	}
2884 
2885 	err = -ENXIO;
2886 	if (unlikely(dev == NULL))
2887 		goto out_unlock;
2888 	err = -ENETDOWN;
2889 	if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)))
2890 		goto out_unlock;
2891 
2892 	sockcm_init(&sockc, sk);
2893 	sockc.mark = sk->sk_mark;
2894 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
2895 		err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
2896 		if (unlikely(err))
2897 			goto out_unlock;
2898 	}
2899 
2900 	if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW)
2901 		reserve = dev->hard_header_len;
2902 	if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2903 		err = packet_snd_vnet_parse(msg, &len, &vnet_hdr);
2904 		if (err)
2905 			goto out_unlock;
2906 		has_vnet_hdr = true;
2907 	}
2908 
2909 	if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_NOFCS))) {
2910 		if (!netif_supports_nofcs(dev)) {
2911 			err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2912 			goto out_unlock;
2913 		}
2914 		extra_len = 4; /* We're doing our own CRC */
2915 	}
2916 
2917 	err = -EMSGSIZE;
2918 	if (!vnet_hdr.gso_type &&
2919 	    (len > dev->mtu + reserve + VLAN_HLEN + extra_len))
2920 		goto out_unlock;
2921 
2922 	err = -ENOBUFS;
2923 	hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
2924 	tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
2925 	linear = __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr.hdr_len);
2926 	linear = max(linear, min_t(int, len, dev->hard_header_len));
2927 	skb = packet_alloc_skb(sk, hlen + tlen, hlen, len, linear,
2928 			       msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
2929 	if (skb == NULL)
2930 		goto out_unlock;
2931 
2932 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2933 
2934 	err = -EINVAL;
2935 	if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2936 		offset = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(proto), addr, NULL, len);
2937 		if (unlikely(offset < 0))
2938 			goto out_free;
2939 	} else if (reserve) {
2940 		skb_reserve(skb, -reserve);
2941 		if (len < reserve + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) &&
2942 		    dev->min_header_len != dev->hard_header_len)
2943 			skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2944 	}
2945 
2946 	/* Returns -EFAULT on error */
2947 	err = skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb, offset, &msg->msg_iter, len);
2948 	if (err)
2949 		goto out_free;
2950 
2951 	if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW &&
2952 	    !dev_validate_header(dev, skb->data, len)) {
2953 		err = -EINVAL;
2954 		goto out_free;
2955 	}
2956 
2957 	skb_setup_tx_timestamp(skb, sockc.tsflags);
2958 
2959 	if (!vnet_hdr.gso_type && (len > dev->mtu + reserve + extra_len) &&
2960 	    !packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(dev, skb)) {
2961 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
2962 		goto out_free;
2963 	}
2964 
2965 	skb->protocol = proto;
2966 	skb->dev = dev;
2967 	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
2968 	skb->mark = sockc.mark;
2969 	skb->tstamp = sockc.transmit_time;
2970 
2971 	if (has_vnet_hdr) {
2972 		err = virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, &vnet_hdr, vio_le());
2973 		if (err)
2974 			goto out_free;
2975 		len += sizeof(vnet_hdr);
2976 		virtio_net_hdr_set_proto(skb, &vnet_hdr);
2977 	}
2978 
2979 	packet_parse_headers(skb, sock);
2980 
2981 	if (unlikely(extra_len == 4))
2982 		skb->no_fcs = 1;
2983 
2984 	err = po->xmit(skb);
2985 	if (err > 0 && (err = net_xmit_errno(err)) != 0)
2986 		goto out_unlock;
2987 
2988 	dev_put(dev);
2989 
2990 	return len;
2991 
2992 out_free:
2993 	kfree_skb(skb);
2994 out_unlock:
2995 	if (dev)
2996 		dev_put(dev);
2997 out:
2998 	return err;
2999 }
3000 
3001 static int packet_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
3002 {
3003 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3004 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3005 
3006 	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
3007 		return tpacket_snd(po, msg);
3008 	else
3009 		return packet_snd(sock, msg, len);
3010 }
3011 
3012 /*
3013  *	Close a PACKET socket. This is fairly simple. We immediately go
3014  *	to 'closed' state and remove our protocol entry in the device list.
3015  */
3016 
3017 static int packet_release(struct socket *sock)
3018 {
3019 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3020 	struct packet_sock *po;
3021 	struct packet_fanout *f;
3022 	struct net *net;
3023 	union tpacket_req_u req_u;
3024 
3025 	if (!sk)
3026 		return 0;
3027 
3028 	net = sock_net(sk);
3029 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
3030 
3031 	mutex_lock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3032 	sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
3033 	mutex_unlock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3034 
3035 	preempt_disable();
3036 	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, sk->sk_prot, -1);
3037 	preempt_enable();
3038 
3039 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
3040 	unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
3041 	packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
3042 
3043 	if (po->prot_hook.dev) {
3044 		dev_put(po->prot_hook.dev);
3045 		po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
3046 	}
3047 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
3048 
3049 	packet_flush_mclist(sk);
3050 
3051 	lock_sock(sk);
3052 	if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) {
3053 		memset(&req_u, 0, sizeof(req_u));
3054 		packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 1, 0);
3055 	}
3056 
3057 	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3058 		memset(&req_u, 0, sizeof(req_u));
3059 		packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 1, 1);
3060 	}
3061 	release_sock(sk);
3062 
3063 	f = fanout_release(sk);
3064 
3065 	synchronize_net();
3066 
3067 	kfree(po->rollover);
3068 	if (f) {
3069 		fanout_release_data(f);
3070 		kfree(f);
3071 	}
3072 	/*
3073 	 *	Now the socket is dead. No more input will appear.
3074 	 */
3075 	sock_orphan(sk);
3076 	sock->sk = NULL;
3077 
3078 	/* Purge queues */
3079 
3080 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
3081 	packet_free_pending(po);
3082 	sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
3083 
3084 	sock_put(sk);
3085 	return 0;
3086 }
3087 
3088 /*
3089  *	Attach a packet hook.
3090  */
3091 
3092 static int packet_do_bind(struct sock *sk, const char *name, int ifindex,
3093 			  __be16 proto)
3094 {
3095 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3096 	struct net_device *dev_curr;
3097 	__be16 proto_curr;
3098 	bool need_rehook;
3099 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
3100 	int ret = 0;
3101 	bool unlisted = false;
3102 
3103 	lock_sock(sk);
3104 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
3105 	rcu_read_lock();
3106 
3107 	if (po->fanout) {
3108 		ret = -EINVAL;
3109 		goto out_unlock;
3110 	}
3111 
3112 	if (name) {
3113 		dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(sock_net(sk), name);
3114 		if (!dev) {
3115 			ret = -ENODEV;
3116 			goto out_unlock;
3117 		}
3118 	} else if (ifindex) {
3119 		dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), ifindex);
3120 		if (!dev) {
3121 			ret = -ENODEV;
3122 			goto out_unlock;
3123 		}
3124 	}
3125 
3126 	if (dev)
3127 		dev_hold(dev);
3128 
3129 	proto_curr = po->prot_hook.type;
3130 	dev_curr = po->prot_hook.dev;
3131 
3132 	need_rehook = proto_curr != proto || dev_curr != dev;
3133 
3134 	if (need_rehook) {
3135 		if (po->running) {
3136 			rcu_read_unlock();
3137 			/* prevents packet_notifier() from calling
3138 			 * register_prot_hook()
3139 			 */
3140 			po->num = 0;
3141 			__unregister_prot_hook(sk, true);
3142 			rcu_read_lock();
3143 			dev_curr = po->prot_hook.dev;
3144 			if (dev)
3145 				unlisted = !dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk),
3146 								 dev->ifindex);
3147 		}
3148 
3149 		BUG_ON(po->running);
3150 		po->num = proto;
3151 		po->prot_hook.type = proto;
3152 
3153 		if (unlikely(unlisted)) {
3154 			dev_put(dev);
3155 			po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
3156 			po->ifindex = -1;
3157 			packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
3158 		} else {
3159 			po->prot_hook.dev = dev;
3160 			po->ifindex = dev ? dev->ifindex : 0;
3161 			packet_cached_dev_assign(po, dev);
3162 		}
3163 	}
3164 	if (dev_curr)
3165 		dev_put(dev_curr);
3166 
3167 	if (proto == 0 || !need_rehook)
3168 		goto out_unlock;
3169 
3170 	if (!unlisted && (!dev || (dev->flags & IFF_UP))) {
3171 		register_prot_hook(sk);
3172 	} else {
3173 		sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
3174 		if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
3175 			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
3176 	}
3177 
3178 out_unlock:
3179 	rcu_read_unlock();
3180 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
3181 	release_sock(sk);
3182 	return ret;
3183 }
3184 
3185 /*
3186  *	Bind a packet socket to a device
3187  */
3188 
3189 static int packet_bind_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
3190 			    int addr_len)
3191 {
3192 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3193 	char name[sizeof(uaddr->sa_data) + 1];
3194 
3195 	/*
3196 	 *	Check legality
3197 	 */
3198 
3199 	if (addr_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr))
3200 		return -EINVAL;
3201 	/* uaddr->sa_data comes from the userspace, it's not guaranteed to be
3202 	 * zero-terminated.
3203 	 */
3204 	memcpy(name, uaddr->sa_data, sizeof(uaddr->sa_data));
3205 	name[sizeof(uaddr->sa_data)] = 0;
3206 
3207 	return packet_do_bind(sk, name, 0, pkt_sk(sk)->num);
3208 }
3209 
3210 static int packet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
3211 {
3212 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll = (struct sockaddr_ll *)uaddr;
3213 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3214 
3215 	/*
3216 	 *	Check legality
3217 	 */
3218 
3219 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
3220 		return -EINVAL;
3221 	if (sll->sll_family != AF_PACKET)
3222 		return -EINVAL;
3223 
3224 	return packet_do_bind(sk, NULL, sll->sll_ifindex,
3225 			      sll->sll_protocol ? : pkt_sk(sk)->num);
3226 }
3227 
3228 static struct proto packet_proto = {
3229 	.name	  = "PACKET",
3230 	.owner	  = THIS_MODULE,
3231 	.obj_size = sizeof(struct packet_sock),
3232 };
3233 
3234 /*
3235  *	Create a packet of type SOCK_PACKET.
3236  */
3237 
3238 static int packet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
3239 			 int kern)
3240 {
3241 	struct sock *sk;
3242 	struct packet_sock *po;
3243 	__be16 proto = (__force __be16)protocol; /* weird, but documented */
3244 	int err;
3245 
3246 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
3247 		return -EPERM;
3248 	if (sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM && sock->type != SOCK_RAW &&
3249 	    sock->type != SOCK_PACKET)
3250 		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
3251 
3252 	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
3253 
3254 	err = -ENOBUFS;
3255 	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_PACKET, GFP_KERNEL, &packet_proto, kern);
3256 	if (sk == NULL)
3257 		goto out;
3258 
3259 	sock->ops = &packet_ops;
3260 	if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET)
3261 		sock->ops = &packet_ops_spkt;
3262 
3263 	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
3264 
3265 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
3266 	init_completion(&po->skb_completion);
3267 	sk->sk_family = PF_PACKET;
3268 	po->num = proto;
3269 	po->xmit = dev_queue_xmit;
3270 
3271 	err = packet_alloc_pending(po);
3272 	if (err)
3273 		goto out2;
3274 
3275 	packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
3276 
3277 	sk->sk_destruct = packet_sock_destruct;
3278 	sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
3279 
3280 	/*
3281 	 *	Attach a protocol block
3282 	 */
3283 
3284 	spin_lock_init(&po->bind_lock);
3285 	mutex_init(&po->pg_vec_lock);
3286 	po->rollover = NULL;
3287 	po->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv;
3288 
3289 	if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET)
3290 		po->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv_spkt;
3291 
3292 	po->prot_hook.af_packet_priv = sk;
3293 
3294 	if (proto) {
3295 		po->prot_hook.type = proto;
3296 		__register_prot_hook(sk);
3297 	}
3298 
3299 	mutex_lock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3300 	sk_add_node_tail_rcu(sk, &net->packet.sklist);
3301 	mutex_unlock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3302 
3303 	preempt_disable();
3304 	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, &packet_proto, 1);
3305 	preempt_enable();
3306 
3307 	return 0;
3308 out2:
3309 	sk_free(sk);
3310 out:
3311 	return err;
3312 }
3313 
3314 /*
3315  *	Pull a packet from our receive queue and hand it to the user.
3316  *	If necessary we block.
3317  */
3318 
3319 static int packet_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
3320 			  int flags)
3321 {
3322 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3323 	struct sk_buff *skb;
3324 	int copied, err;
3325 	int vnet_hdr_len = 0;
3326 	unsigned int origlen = 0;
3327 
3328 	err = -EINVAL;
3329 	if (flags & ~(MSG_PEEK|MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_CMSG_COMPAT|MSG_ERRQUEUE))
3330 		goto out;
3331 
3332 #if 0
3333 	/* What error should we return now? EUNATTACH? */
3334 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->ifindex < 0)
3335 		return -ENODEV;
3336 #endif
3337 
3338 	if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) {
3339 		err = sock_recv_errqueue(sk, msg, len,
3340 					 SOL_PACKET, PACKET_TX_TIMESTAMP);
3341 		goto out;
3342 	}
3343 
3344 	/*
3345 	 *	Call the generic datagram receiver. This handles all sorts
3346 	 *	of horrible races and re-entrancy so we can forget about it
3347 	 *	in the protocol layers.
3348 	 *
3349 	 *	Now it will return ENETDOWN, if device have just gone down,
3350 	 *	but then it will block.
3351 	 */
3352 
3353 	skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
3354 
3355 	/*
3356 	 *	An error occurred so return it. Because skb_recv_datagram()
3357 	 *	handles the blocking we don't see and worry about blocking
3358 	 *	retries.
3359 	 */
3360 
3361 	if (skb == NULL)
3362 		goto out;
3363 
3364 	packet_rcv_try_clear_pressure(pkt_sk(sk));
3365 
3366 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->has_vnet_hdr) {
3367 		err = packet_rcv_vnet(msg, skb, &len);
3368 		if (err)
3369 			goto out_free;
3370 		vnet_hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
3371 	}
3372 
3373 	/* You lose any data beyond the buffer you gave. If it worries
3374 	 * a user program they can ask the device for its MTU
3375 	 * anyway.
3376 	 */
3377 	copied = skb->len;
3378 	if (copied > len) {
3379 		copied = len;
3380 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
3381 	}
3382 
3383 	err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, copied);
3384 	if (err)
3385 		goto out_free;
3386 
3387 	if (sock->type != SOCK_PACKET) {
3388 		struct sockaddr_ll *sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
3389 
3390 		/* Original length was stored in sockaddr_ll fields */
3391 		origlen = PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.origlen;
3392 		sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
3393 		sll->sll_protocol = skb->protocol;
3394 	}
3395 
3396 	sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
3397 
3398 	if (msg->msg_name) {
3399 		int copy_len;
3400 
3401 		/* If the address length field is there to be filled
3402 		 * in, we fill it in now.
3403 		 */
3404 		if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET) {
3405 			__sockaddr_check_size(sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt));
3406 			msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt);
3407 			copy_len = msg->msg_namelen;
3408 		} else {
3409 			struct sockaddr_ll *sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
3410 
3411 			msg->msg_namelen = sll->sll_halen +
3412 				offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr);
3413 			copy_len = msg->msg_namelen;
3414 			if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll)) {
3415 				memset(msg->msg_name +
3416 				       offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr),
3417 				       0, sizeof(sll->sll_addr));
3418 				msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
3419 			}
3420 		}
3421 		memcpy(msg->msg_name, &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa, copy_len);
3422 	}
3423 
3424 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->auxdata) {
3425 		struct tpacket_auxdata aux;
3426 
3427 		aux.tp_status = TP_STATUS_USER;
3428 		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
3429 			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_CSUMNOTREADY;
3430 		else if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_OUTGOING &&
3431 			 (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE ||
3432 			  skb_csum_unnecessary(skb)))
3433 			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_CSUM_VALID;
3434 
3435 		aux.tp_len = origlen;
3436 		aux.tp_snaplen = skb->len;
3437 		aux.tp_mac = 0;
3438 		aux.tp_net = skb_network_offset(skb);
3439 		if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) {
3440 			aux.tp_vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb);
3441 			aux.tp_vlan_tpid = ntohs(skb->vlan_proto);
3442 			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID | TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID;
3443 		} else {
3444 			aux.tp_vlan_tci = 0;
3445 			aux.tp_vlan_tpid = 0;
3446 		}
3447 		put_cmsg(msg, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_AUXDATA, sizeof(aux), &aux);
3448 	}
3449 
3450 	/*
3451 	 *	Free or return the buffer as appropriate. Again this
3452 	 *	hides all the races and re-entrancy issues from us.
3453 	 */
3454 	err = vnet_hdr_len + ((flags&MSG_TRUNC) ? skb->len : copied);
3455 
3456 out_free:
3457 	skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
3458 out:
3459 	return err;
3460 }
3461 
3462 static int packet_getname_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
3463 			       int peer)
3464 {
3465 	struct net_device *dev;
3466 	struct sock *sk	= sock->sk;
3467 
3468 	if (peer)
3469 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3470 
3471 	uaddr->sa_family = AF_PACKET;
3472 	memset(uaddr->sa_data, 0, sizeof(uaddr->sa_data));
3473 	rcu_read_lock();
3474 	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), pkt_sk(sk)->ifindex);
3475 	if (dev)
3476 		strlcpy(uaddr->sa_data, dev->name, sizeof(uaddr->sa_data));
3477 	rcu_read_unlock();
3478 
3479 	return sizeof(*uaddr);
3480 }
3481 
3482 static int packet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
3483 			  int peer)
3484 {
3485 	struct net_device *dev;
3486 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3487 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3488 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, sll, uaddr);
3489 
3490 	if (peer)
3491 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3492 
3493 	sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
3494 	sll->sll_ifindex = po->ifindex;
3495 	sll->sll_protocol = po->num;
3496 	sll->sll_pkttype = 0;
3497 	rcu_read_lock();
3498 	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), po->ifindex);
3499 	if (dev) {
3500 		sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
3501 		sll->sll_halen = dev->addr_len;
3502 		memcpy(sll->sll_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
3503 	} else {
3504 		sll->sll_hatype = 0;	/* Bad: we have no ARPHRD_UNSPEC */
3505 		sll->sll_halen = 0;
3506 	}
3507 	rcu_read_unlock();
3508 
3509 	return offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr) + sll->sll_halen;
3510 }
3511 
3512 static int packet_dev_mc(struct net_device *dev, struct packet_mclist *i,
3513 			 int what)
3514 {
3515 	switch (i->type) {
3516 	case PACKET_MR_MULTICAST:
3517 		if (i->alen != dev->addr_len)
3518 			return -EINVAL;
3519 		if (what > 0)
3520 			return dev_mc_add(dev, i->addr);
3521 		else
3522 			return dev_mc_del(dev, i->addr);
3523 		break;
3524 	case PACKET_MR_PROMISC:
3525 		return dev_set_promiscuity(dev, what);
3526 	case PACKET_MR_ALLMULTI:
3527 		return dev_set_allmulti(dev, what);
3528 	case PACKET_MR_UNICAST:
3529 		if (i->alen != dev->addr_len)
3530 			return -EINVAL;
3531 		if (what > 0)
3532 			return dev_uc_add(dev, i->addr);
3533 		else
3534 			return dev_uc_del(dev, i->addr);
3535 		break;
3536 	default:
3537 		break;
3538 	}
3539 	return 0;
3540 }
3541 
3542 static void packet_dev_mclist_delete(struct net_device *dev,
3543 				     struct packet_mclist **mlp)
3544 {
3545 	struct packet_mclist *ml;
3546 
3547 	while ((ml = *mlp) != NULL) {
3548 		if (ml->ifindex == dev->ifindex) {
3549 			packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3550 			*mlp = ml->next;
3551 			kfree(ml);
3552 		} else
3553 			mlp = &ml->next;
3554 	}
3555 }
3556 
3557 static int packet_mc_add(struct sock *sk, struct packet_mreq_max *mreq)
3558 {
3559 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3560 	struct packet_mclist *ml, *i;
3561 	struct net_device *dev;
3562 	int err;
3563 
3564 	rtnl_lock();
3565 
3566 	err = -ENODEV;
3567 	dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), mreq->mr_ifindex);
3568 	if (!dev)
3569 		goto done;
3570 
3571 	err = -EINVAL;
3572 	if (mreq->mr_alen > dev->addr_len)
3573 		goto done;
3574 
3575 	err = -ENOBUFS;
3576 	i = kmalloc(sizeof(*i), GFP_KERNEL);
3577 	if (i == NULL)
3578 		goto done;
3579 
3580 	err = 0;
3581 	for (ml = po->mclist; ml; ml = ml->next) {
3582 		if (ml->ifindex == mreq->mr_ifindex &&
3583 		    ml->type == mreq->mr_type &&
3584 		    ml->alen == mreq->mr_alen &&
3585 		    memcmp(ml->addr, mreq->mr_address, ml->alen) == 0) {
3586 			ml->count++;
3587 			/* Free the new element ... */
3588 			kfree(i);
3589 			goto done;
3590 		}
3591 	}
3592 
3593 	i->type = mreq->mr_type;
3594 	i->ifindex = mreq->mr_ifindex;
3595 	i->alen = mreq->mr_alen;
3596 	memcpy(i->addr, mreq->mr_address, i->alen);
3597 	memset(i->addr + i->alen, 0, sizeof(i->addr) - i->alen);
3598 	i->count = 1;
3599 	i->next = po->mclist;
3600 	po->mclist = i;
3601 	err = packet_dev_mc(dev, i, 1);
3602 	if (err) {
3603 		po->mclist = i->next;
3604 		kfree(i);
3605 	}
3606 
3607 done:
3608 	rtnl_unlock();
3609 	return err;
3610 }
3611 
3612 static int packet_mc_drop(struct sock *sk, struct packet_mreq_max *mreq)
3613 {
3614 	struct packet_mclist *ml, **mlp;
3615 
3616 	rtnl_lock();
3617 
3618 	for (mlp = &pkt_sk(sk)->mclist; (ml = *mlp) != NULL; mlp = &ml->next) {
3619 		if (ml->ifindex == mreq->mr_ifindex &&
3620 		    ml->type == mreq->mr_type &&
3621 		    ml->alen == mreq->mr_alen &&
3622 		    memcmp(ml->addr, mreq->mr_address, ml->alen) == 0) {
3623 			if (--ml->count == 0) {
3624 				struct net_device *dev;
3625 				*mlp = ml->next;
3626 				dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ml->ifindex);
3627 				if (dev)
3628 					packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3629 				kfree(ml);
3630 			}
3631 			break;
3632 		}
3633 	}
3634 	rtnl_unlock();
3635 	return 0;
3636 }
3637 
3638 static void packet_flush_mclist(struct sock *sk)
3639 {
3640 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3641 	struct packet_mclist *ml;
3642 
3643 	if (!po->mclist)
3644 		return;
3645 
3646 	rtnl_lock();
3647 	while ((ml = po->mclist) != NULL) {
3648 		struct net_device *dev;
3649 
3650 		po->mclist = ml->next;
3651 		dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ml->ifindex);
3652 		if (dev != NULL)
3653 			packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3654 		kfree(ml);
3655 	}
3656 	rtnl_unlock();
3657 }
3658 
3659 static int
3660 packet_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval,
3661 		  unsigned int optlen)
3662 {
3663 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3664 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3665 	int ret;
3666 
3667 	if (level != SOL_PACKET)
3668 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3669 
3670 	switch (optname) {
3671 	case PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
3672 	case PACKET_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
3673 	{
3674 		struct packet_mreq_max mreq;
3675 		int len = optlen;
3676 		memset(&mreq, 0, sizeof(mreq));
3677 		if (len < sizeof(struct packet_mreq))
3678 			return -EINVAL;
3679 		if (len > sizeof(mreq))
3680 			len = sizeof(mreq);
3681 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&mreq, optval, len))
3682 			return -EFAULT;
3683 		if (len < (mreq.mr_alen + offsetof(struct packet_mreq, mr_address)))
3684 			return -EINVAL;
3685 		if (optname == PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP)
3686 			ret = packet_mc_add(sk, &mreq);
3687 		else
3688 			ret = packet_mc_drop(sk, &mreq);
3689 		return ret;
3690 	}
3691 
3692 	case PACKET_RX_RING:
3693 	case PACKET_TX_RING:
3694 	{
3695 		union tpacket_req_u req_u;
3696 		int len;
3697 
3698 		lock_sock(sk);
3699 		switch (po->tp_version) {
3700 		case TPACKET_V1:
3701 		case TPACKET_V2:
3702 			len = sizeof(req_u.req);
3703 			break;
3704 		case TPACKET_V3:
3705 		default:
3706 			len = sizeof(req_u.req3);
3707 			break;
3708 		}
3709 		if (optlen < len) {
3710 			ret = -EINVAL;
3711 		} else {
3712 			if (copy_from_sockptr(&req_u.req, optval, len))
3713 				ret = -EFAULT;
3714 			else
3715 				ret = packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 0,
3716 						    optname == PACKET_TX_RING);
3717 		}
3718 		release_sock(sk);
3719 		return ret;
3720 	}
3721 	case PACKET_COPY_THRESH:
3722 	{
3723 		int val;
3724 
3725 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3726 			return -EINVAL;
3727 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3728 			return -EFAULT;
3729 
3730 		pkt_sk(sk)->copy_thresh = val;
3731 		return 0;
3732 	}
3733 	case PACKET_VERSION:
3734 	{
3735 		int val;
3736 
3737 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3738 			return -EINVAL;
3739 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3740 			return -EFAULT;
3741 		switch (val) {
3742 		case TPACKET_V1:
3743 		case TPACKET_V2:
3744 		case TPACKET_V3:
3745 			break;
3746 		default:
3747 			return -EINVAL;
3748 		}
3749 		lock_sock(sk);
3750 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3751 			ret = -EBUSY;
3752 		} else {
3753 			po->tp_version = val;
3754 			ret = 0;
3755 		}
3756 		release_sock(sk);
3757 		return ret;
3758 	}
3759 	case PACKET_RESERVE:
3760 	{
3761 		unsigned int val;
3762 
3763 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3764 			return -EINVAL;
3765 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3766 			return -EFAULT;
3767 		if (val > INT_MAX)
3768 			return -EINVAL;
3769 		lock_sock(sk);
3770 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3771 			ret = -EBUSY;
3772 		} else {
3773 			po->tp_reserve = val;
3774 			ret = 0;
3775 		}
3776 		release_sock(sk);
3777 		return ret;
3778 	}
3779 	case PACKET_LOSS:
3780 	{
3781 		unsigned int val;
3782 
3783 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3784 			return -EINVAL;
3785 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3786 			return -EFAULT;
3787 
3788 		lock_sock(sk);
3789 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3790 			ret = -EBUSY;
3791 		} else {
3792 			po->tp_loss = !!val;
3793 			ret = 0;
3794 		}
3795 		release_sock(sk);
3796 		return ret;
3797 	}
3798 	case PACKET_AUXDATA:
3799 	{
3800 		int val;
3801 
3802 		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3803 			return -EINVAL;
3804 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3805 			return -EFAULT;
3806 
3807 		lock_sock(sk);
3808 		po->auxdata = !!val;
3809 		release_sock(sk);
3810 		return 0;
3811 	}
3812 	case PACKET_ORIGDEV:
3813 	{
3814 		int val;
3815 
3816 		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3817 			return -EINVAL;
3818 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3819 			return -EFAULT;
3820 
3821 		lock_sock(sk);
3822 		po->origdev = !!val;
3823 		release_sock(sk);
3824 		return 0;
3825 	}
3826 	case PACKET_VNET_HDR:
3827 	{
3828 		int val;
3829 
3830 		if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW)
3831 			return -EINVAL;
3832 		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3833 			return -EINVAL;
3834 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3835 			return -EFAULT;
3836 
3837 		lock_sock(sk);
3838 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3839 			ret = -EBUSY;
3840 		} else {
3841 			po->has_vnet_hdr = !!val;
3842 			ret = 0;
3843 		}
3844 		release_sock(sk);
3845 		return ret;
3846 	}
3847 	case PACKET_TIMESTAMP:
3848 	{
3849 		int val;
3850 
3851 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3852 			return -EINVAL;
3853 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3854 			return -EFAULT;
3855 
3856 		po->tp_tstamp = val;
3857 		return 0;
3858 	}
3859 	case PACKET_FANOUT:
3860 	{
3861 		int val;
3862 
3863 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3864 			return -EINVAL;
3865 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3866 			return -EFAULT;
3867 
3868 		return fanout_add(sk, val & 0xffff, val >> 16);
3869 	}
3870 	case PACKET_FANOUT_DATA:
3871 	{
3872 		if (!po->fanout)
3873 			return -EINVAL;
3874 
3875 		return fanout_set_data(po, optval, optlen);
3876 	}
3877 	case PACKET_IGNORE_OUTGOING:
3878 	{
3879 		int val;
3880 
3881 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3882 			return -EINVAL;
3883 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3884 			return -EFAULT;
3885 		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
3886 			return -EINVAL;
3887 
3888 		po->prot_hook.ignore_outgoing = !!val;
3889 		return 0;
3890 	}
3891 	case PACKET_TX_HAS_OFF:
3892 	{
3893 		unsigned int val;
3894 
3895 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3896 			return -EINVAL;
3897 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3898 			return -EFAULT;
3899 
3900 		lock_sock(sk);
3901 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3902 			ret = -EBUSY;
3903 		} else {
3904 			po->tp_tx_has_off = !!val;
3905 			ret = 0;
3906 		}
3907 		release_sock(sk);
3908 		return 0;
3909 	}
3910 	case PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS:
3911 	{
3912 		int val;
3913 
3914 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3915 			return -EINVAL;
3916 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3917 			return -EFAULT;
3918 
3919 		po->xmit = val ? packet_direct_xmit : dev_queue_xmit;
3920 		return 0;
3921 	}
3922 	default:
3923 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3924 	}
3925 }
3926 
3927 static int packet_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
3928 			     char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3929 {
3930 	int len;
3931 	int val, lv = sizeof(val);
3932 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3933 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3934 	void *data = &val;
3935 	union tpacket_stats_u st;
3936 	struct tpacket_rollover_stats rstats;
3937 	int drops;
3938 
3939 	if (level != SOL_PACKET)
3940 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3941 
3942 	if (get_user(len, optlen))
3943 		return -EFAULT;
3944 
3945 	if (len < 0)
3946 		return -EINVAL;
3947 
3948 	switch (optname) {
3949 	case PACKET_STATISTICS:
3950 		spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3951 		memcpy(&st, &po->stats, sizeof(st));
3952 		memset(&po->stats, 0, sizeof(po->stats));
3953 		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3954 		drops = atomic_xchg(&po->tp_drops, 0);
3955 
3956 		if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3) {
3957 			lv = sizeof(struct tpacket_stats_v3);
3958 			st.stats3.tp_drops = drops;
3959 			st.stats3.tp_packets += drops;
3960 			data = &st.stats3;
3961 		} else {
3962 			lv = sizeof(struct tpacket_stats);
3963 			st.stats1.tp_drops = drops;
3964 			st.stats1.tp_packets += drops;
3965 			data = &st.stats1;
3966 		}
3967 
3968 		break;
3969 	case PACKET_AUXDATA:
3970 		val = po->auxdata;
3971 		break;
3972 	case PACKET_ORIGDEV:
3973 		val = po->origdev;
3974 		break;
3975 	case PACKET_VNET_HDR:
3976 		val = po->has_vnet_hdr;
3977 		break;
3978 	case PACKET_VERSION:
3979 		val = po->tp_version;
3980 		break;
3981 	case PACKET_HDRLEN:
3982 		if (len > sizeof(int))
3983 			len = sizeof(int);
3984 		if (len < sizeof(int))
3985 			return -EINVAL;
3986 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, len))
3987 			return -EFAULT;
3988 		switch (val) {
3989 		case TPACKET_V1:
3990 			val = sizeof(struct tpacket_hdr);
3991 			break;
3992 		case TPACKET_V2:
3993 			val = sizeof(struct tpacket2_hdr);
3994 			break;
3995 		case TPACKET_V3:
3996 			val = sizeof(struct tpacket3_hdr);
3997 			break;
3998 		default:
3999 			return -EINVAL;
4000 		}
4001 		break;
4002 	case PACKET_RESERVE:
4003 		val = po->tp_reserve;
4004 		break;
4005 	case PACKET_LOSS:
4006 		val = po->tp_loss;
4007 		break;
4008 	case PACKET_TIMESTAMP:
4009 		val = po->tp_tstamp;
4010 		break;
4011 	case PACKET_FANOUT:
4012 		val = (po->fanout ?
4013 		       ((u32)po->fanout->id |
4014 			((u32)po->fanout->type << 16) |
4015 			((u32)po->fanout->flags << 24)) :
4016 		       0);
4017 		break;
4018 	case PACKET_IGNORE_OUTGOING:
4019 		val = po->prot_hook.ignore_outgoing;
4020 		break;
4021 	case PACKET_ROLLOVER_STATS:
4022 		if (!po->rollover)
4023 			return -EINVAL;
4024 		rstats.tp_all = atomic_long_read(&po->rollover->num);
4025 		rstats.tp_huge = atomic_long_read(&po->rollover->num_huge);
4026 		rstats.tp_failed = atomic_long_read(&po->rollover->num_failed);
4027 		data = &rstats;
4028 		lv = sizeof(rstats);
4029 		break;
4030 	case PACKET_TX_HAS_OFF:
4031 		val = po->tp_tx_has_off;
4032 		break;
4033 	case PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS:
4034 		val = packet_use_direct_xmit(po);
4035 		break;
4036 	default:
4037 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
4038 	}
4039 
4040 	if (len > lv)
4041 		len = lv;
4042 	if (put_user(len, optlen))
4043 		return -EFAULT;
4044 	if (copy_to_user(optval, data, len))
4045 		return -EFAULT;
4046 	return 0;
4047 }
4048 
4049 static int packet_notifier(struct notifier_block *this,
4050 			   unsigned long msg, void *ptr)
4051 {
4052 	struct sock *sk;
4053 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
4054 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
4055 
4056 	rcu_read_lock();
4057 	sk_for_each_rcu(sk, &net->packet.sklist) {
4058 		struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
4059 
4060 		switch (msg) {
4061 		case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
4062 			if (po->mclist)
4063 				packet_dev_mclist_delete(dev, &po->mclist);
4064 			/* fallthrough */
4065 
4066 		case NETDEV_DOWN:
4067 			if (dev->ifindex == po->ifindex) {
4068 				spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
4069 				if (po->running) {
4070 					__unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
4071 					sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
4072 					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
4073 						sk->sk_error_report(sk);
4074 				}
4075 				if (msg == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
4076 					packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
4077 					po->ifindex = -1;
4078 					if (po->prot_hook.dev)
4079 						dev_put(po->prot_hook.dev);
4080 					po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
4081 				}
4082 				spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4083 			}
4084 			break;
4085 		case NETDEV_UP:
4086 			if (dev->ifindex == po->ifindex) {
4087 				spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
4088 				if (po->num)
4089 					register_prot_hook(sk);
4090 				spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4091 			}
4092 			break;
4093 		}
4094 	}
4095 	rcu_read_unlock();
4096 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
4097 }
4098 
4099 
4100 static int packet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
4101 			unsigned long arg)
4102 {
4103 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4104 
4105 	switch (cmd) {
4106 	case SIOCOUTQ:
4107 	{
4108 		int amount = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);
4109 
4110 		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
4111 	}
4112 	case SIOCINQ:
4113 	{
4114 		struct sk_buff *skb;
4115 		int amount = 0;
4116 
4117 		spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
4118 		skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
4119 		if (skb)
4120 			amount = skb->len;
4121 		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
4122 		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
4123 	}
4124 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
4125 	case SIOCADDRT:
4126 	case SIOCDELRT:
4127 	case SIOCDARP:
4128 	case SIOCGARP:
4129 	case SIOCSARP:
4130 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
4131 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
4132 	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
4133 	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
4134 	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
4135 	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
4136 	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
4137 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
4138 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
4139 		return inet_dgram_ops.ioctl(sock, cmd, arg);
4140 #endif
4141 
4142 	default:
4143 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
4144 	}
4145 	return 0;
4146 }
4147 
4148 static __poll_t packet_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
4149 				poll_table *wait)
4150 {
4151 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4152 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
4153 	__poll_t mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait);
4154 
4155 	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
4156 	if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) {
4157 		if (!packet_previous_rx_frame(po, &po->rx_ring,
4158 			TP_STATUS_KERNEL))
4159 			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
4160 	}
4161 	packet_rcv_try_clear_pressure(po);
4162 	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
4163 	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock);
4164 	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
4165 		if (packet_current_frame(po, &po->tx_ring, TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE))
4166 			mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
4167 	}
4168 	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock);
4169 	return mask;
4170 }
4171 
4172 
4173 /* Dirty? Well, I still did not learn better way to account
4174  * for user mmaps.
4175  */
4176 
4177 static void packet_mm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4178 {
4179 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
4180 	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
4181 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4182 
4183 	if (sk)
4184 		atomic_inc(&pkt_sk(sk)->mapped);
4185 }
4186 
4187 static void packet_mm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4188 {
4189 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
4190 	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
4191 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4192 
4193 	if (sk)
4194 		atomic_dec(&pkt_sk(sk)->mapped);
4195 }
4196 
4197 static const struct vm_operations_struct packet_mmap_ops = {
4198 	.open	=	packet_mm_open,
4199 	.close	=	packet_mm_close,
4200 };
4201 
4202 static void free_pg_vec(struct pgv *pg_vec, unsigned int order,
4203 			unsigned int len)
4204 {
4205 	int i;
4206 
4207 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
4208 		if (likely(pg_vec[i].buffer)) {
4209 			if (is_vmalloc_addr(pg_vec[i].buffer))
4210 				vfree(pg_vec[i].buffer);
4211 			else
4212 				free_pages((unsigned long)pg_vec[i].buffer,
4213 					   order);
4214 			pg_vec[i].buffer = NULL;
4215 		}
4216 	}
4217 	kfree(pg_vec);
4218 }
4219 
4220 static char *alloc_one_pg_vec_page(unsigned long order)
4221 {
4222 	char *buffer;
4223 	gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_COMP |
4224 			  __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY;
4225 
4226 	buffer = (char *) __get_free_pages(gfp_flags, order);
4227 	if (buffer)
4228 		return buffer;
4229 
4230 	/* __get_free_pages failed, fall back to vmalloc */
4231 	buffer = vzalloc(array_size((1 << order), PAGE_SIZE));
4232 	if (buffer)
4233 		return buffer;
4234 
4235 	/* vmalloc failed, lets dig into swap here */
4236 	gfp_flags &= ~__GFP_NORETRY;
4237 	buffer = (char *) __get_free_pages(gfp_flags, order);
4238 	if (buffer)
4239 		return buffer;
4240 
4241 	/* complete and utter failure */
4242 	return NULL;
4243 }
4244 
4245 static struct pgv *alloc_pg_vec(struct tpacket_req *req, int order)
4246 {
4247 	unsigned int block_nr = req->tp_block_nr;
4248 	struct pgv *pg_vec;
4249 	int i;
4250 
4251 	pg_vec = kcalloc(block_nr, sizeof(struct pgv), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
4252 	if (unlikely(!pg_vec))
4253 		goto out;
4254 
4255 	for (i = 0; i < block_nr; i++) {
4256 		pg_vec[i].buffer = alloc_one_pg_vec_page(order);
4257 		if (unlikely(!pg_vec[i].buffer))
4258 			goto out_free_pgvec;
4259 	}
4260 
4261 out:
4262 	return pg_vec;
4263 
4264 out_free_pgvec:
4265 	free_pg_vec(pg_vec, order, block_nr);
4266 	pg_vec = NULL;
4267 	goto out;
4268 }
4269 
4270 static int packet_set_ring(struct sock *sk, union tpacket_req_u *req_u,
4271 		int closing, int tx_ring)
4272 {
4273 	struct pgv *pg_vec = NULL;
4274 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
4275 	unsigned long *rx_owner_map = NULL;
4276 	int was_running, order = 0;
4277 	struct packet_ring_buffer *rb;
4278 	struct sk_buff_head *rb_queue;
4279 	__be16 num;
4280 	int err;
4281 	/* Added to avoid minimal code churn */
4282 	struct tpacket_req *req = &req_u->req;
4283 
4284 	rb = tx_ring ? &po->tx_ring : &po->rx_ring;
4285 	rb_queue = tx_ring ? &sk->sk_write_queue : &sk->sk_receive_queue;
4286 
4287 	err = -EBUSY;
4288 	if (!closing) {
4289 		if (atomic_read(&po->mapped))
4290 			goto out;
4291 		if (packet_read_pending(rb))
4292 			goto out;
4293 	}
4294 
4295 	if (req->tp_block_nr) {
4296 		unsigned int min_frame_size;
4297 
4298 		/* Sanity tests and some calculations */
4299 		err = -EBUSY;
4300 		if (unlikely(rb->pg_vec))
4301 			goto out;
4302 
4303 		switch (po->tp_version) {
4304 		case TPACKET_V1:
4305 			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET_HDRLEN;
4306 			break;
4307 		case TPACKET_V2:
4308 			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET2_HDRLEN;
4309 			break;
4310 		case TPACKET_V3:
4311 			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET3_HDRLEN;
4312 			break;
4313 		}
4314 
4315 		err = -EINVAL;
4316 		if (unlikely((int)req->tp_block_size <= 0))
4317 			goto out;
4318 		if (unlikely(!PAGE_ALIGNED(req->tp_block_size)))
4319 			goto out;
4320 		min_frame_size = po->tp_hdrlen + po->tp_reserve;
4321 		if (po->tp_version >= TPACKET_V3 &&
4322 		    req->tp_block_size <
4323 		    BLK_PLUS_PRIV((u64)req_u->req3.tp_sizeof_priv) + min_frame_size)
4324 			goto out;
4325 		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_size < min_frame_size))
4326 			goto out;
4327 		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_size & (TPACKET_ALIGNMENT - 1)))
4328 			goto out;
4329 
4330 		rb->frames_per_block = req->tp_block_size / req->tp_frame_size;
4331 		if (unlikely(rb->frames_per_block == 0))
4332 			goto out;
4333 		if (unlikely(rb->frames_per_block > UINT_MAX / req->tp_block_nr))
4334 			goto out;
4335 		if (unlikely((rb->frames_per_block * req->tp_block_nr) !=
4336 					req->tp_frame_nr))
4337 			goto out;
4338 
4339 		err = -ENOMEM;
4340 		order = get_order(req->tp_block_size);
4341 		pg_vec = alloc_pg_vec(req, order);
4342 		if (unlikely(!pg_vec))
4343 			goto out;
4344 		switch (po->tp_version) {
4345 		case TPACKET_V3:
4346 			/* Block transmit is not supported yet */
4347 			if (!tx_ring) {
4348 				init_prb_bdqc(po, rb, pg_vec, req_u);
4349 			} else {
4350 				struct tpacket_req3 *req3 = &req_u->req3;
4351 
4352 				if (req3->tp_retire_blk_tov ||
4353 				    req3->tp_sizeof_priv ||
4354 				    req3->tp_feature_req_word) {
4355 					err = -EINVAL;
4356 					goto out_free_pg_vec;
4357 				}
4358 			}
4359 			break;
4360 		default:
4361 			if (!tx_ring) {
4362 				rx_owner_map = bitmap_alloc(req->tp_frame_nr,
4363 					GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_ZERO);
4364 				if (!rx_owner_map)
4365 					goto out_free_pg_vec;
4366 			}
4367 			break;
4368 		}
4369 	}
4370 	/* Done */
4371 	else {
4372 		err = -EINVAL;
4373 		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_nr))
4374 			goto out;
4375 	}
4376 
4377 
4378 	/* Detach socket from network */
4379 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
4380 	was_running = po->running;
4381 	num = po->num;
4382 	if (was_running) {
4383 		po->num = 0;
4384 		__unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
4385 	}
4386 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4387 
4388 	synchronize_net();
4389 
4390 	err = -EBUSY;
4391 	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4392 	if (closing || atomic_read(&po->mapped) == 0) {
4393 		err = 0;
4394 		spin_lock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
4395 		swap(rb->pg_vec, pg_vec);
4396 		if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2)
4397 			swap(rb->rx_owner_map, rx_owner_map);
4398 		rb->frame_max = (req->tp_frame_nr - 1);
4399 		rb->head = 0;
4400 		rb->frame_size = req->tp_frame_size;
4401 		spin_unlock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
4402 
4403 		swap(rb->pg_vec_order, order);
4404 		swap(rb->pg_vec_len, req->tp_block_nr);
4405 
4406 		rb->pg_vec_pages = req->tp_block_size/PAGE_SIZE;
4407 		po->prot_hook.func = (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) ?
4408 						tpacket_rcv : packet_rcv;
4409 		skb_queue_purge(rb_queue);
4410 		if (atomic_read(&po->mapped))
4411 			pr_err("packet_mmap: vma is busy: %d\n",
4412 			       atomic_read(&po->mapped));
4413 	}
4414 	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4415 
4416 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
4417 	if (was_running) {
4418 		po->num = num;
4419 		register_prot_hook(sk);
4420 	}
4421 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4422 	if (pg_vec && (po->tp_version > TPACKET_V2)) {
4423 		/* Because we don't support block-based V3 on tx-ring */
4424 		if (!tx_ring)
4425 			prb_shutdown_retire_blk_timer(po, rb_queue);
4426 	}
4427 
4428 out_free_pg_vec:
4429 	bitmap_free(rx_owner_map);
4430 	if (pg_vec)
4431 		free_pg_vec(pg_vec, order, req->tp_block_nr);
4432 out:
4433 	return err;
4434 }
4435 
4436 static int packet_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
4437 		struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4438 {
4439 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4440 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
4441 	unsigned long size, expected_size;
4442 	struct packet_ring_buffer *rb;
4443 	unsigned long start;
4444 	int err = -EINVAL;
4445 	int i;
4446 
4447 	if (vma->vm_pgoff)
4448 		return -EINVAL;
4449 
4450 	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4451 
4452 	expected_size = 0;
4453 	for (rb = &po->rx_ring; rb <= &po->tx_ring; rb++) {
4454 		if (rb->pg_vec) {
4455 			expected_size += rb->pg_vec_len
4456 						* rb->pg_vec_pages
4457 						* PAGE_SIZE;
4458 		}
4459 	}
4460 
4461 	if (expected_size == 0)
4462 		goto out;
4463 
4464 	size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
4465 	if (size != expected_size)
4466 		goto out;
4467 
4468 	start = vma->vm_start;
4469 	for (rb = &po->rx_ring; rb <= &po->tx_ring; rb++) {
4470 		if (rb->pg_vec == NULL)
4471 			continue;
4472 
4473 		for (i = 0; i < rb->pg_vec_len; i++) {
4474 			struct page *page;
4475 			void *kaddr = rb->pg_vec[i].buffer;
4476 			int pg_num;
4477 
4478 			for (pg_num = 0; pg_num < rb->pg_vec_pages; pg_num++) {
4479 				page = pgv_to_page(kaddr);
4480 				err = vm_insert_page(vma, start, page);
4481 				if (unlikely(err))
4482 					goto out;
4483 				start += PAGE_SIZE;
4484 				kaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
4485 			}
4486 		}
4487 	}
4488 
4489 	atomic_inc(&po->mapped);
4490 	vma->vm_ops = &packet_mmap_ops;
4491 	err = 0;
4492 
4493 out:
4494 	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4495 	return err;
4496 }
4497 
4498 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops_spkt = {
4499 	.family =	PF_PACKET,
4500 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
4501 	.release =	packet_release,
4502 	.bind =		packet_bind_spkt,
4503 	.connect =	sock_no_connect,
4504 	.socketpair =	sock_no_socketpair,
4505 	.accept =	sock_no_accept,
4506 	.getname =	packet_getname_spkt,
4507 	.poll =		datagram_poll,
4508 	.ioctl =	packet_ioctl,
4509 	.gettstamp =	sock_gettstamp,
4510 	.listen =	sock_no_listen,
4511 	.shutdown =	sock_no_shutdown,
4512 	.sendmsg =	packet_sendmsg_spkt,
4513 	.recvmsg =	packet_recvmsg,
4514 	.mmap =		sock_no_mmap,
4515 	.sendpage =	sock_no_sendpage,
4516 };
4517 
4518 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops = {
4519 	.family =	PF_PACKET,
4520 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
4521 	.release =	packet_release,
4522 	.bind =		packet_bind,
4523 	.connect =	sock_no_connect,
4524 	.socketpair =	sock_no_socketpair,
4525 	.accept =	sock_no_accept,
4526 	.getname =	packet_getname,
4527 	.poll =		packet_poll,
4528 	.ioctl =	packet_ioctl,
4529 	.gettstamp =	sock_gettstamp,
4530 	.listen =	sock_no_listen,
4531 	.shutdown =	sock_no_shutdown,
4532 	.setsockopt =	packet_setsockopt,
4533 	.getsockopt =	packet_getsockopt,
4534 	.sendmsg =	packet_sendmsg,
4535 	.recvmsg =	packet_recvmsg,
4536 	.mmap =		packet_mmap,
4537 	.sendpage =	sock_no_sendpage,
4538 };
4539 
4540 static const struct net_proto_family packet_family_ops = {
4541 	.family =	PF_PACKET,
4542 	.create =	packet_create,
4543 	.owner	=	THIS_MODULE,
4544 };
4545 
4546 static struct notifier_block packet_netdev_notifier = {
4547 	.notifier_call =	packet_notifier,
4548 };
4549 
4550 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4551 
4552 static void *packet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
4553 	__acquires(RCU)
4554 {
4555 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
4556 
4557 	rcu_read_lock();
4558 	return seq_hlist_start_head_rcu(&net->packet.sklist, *pos);
4559 }
4560 
4561 static void *packet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4562 {
4563 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
4564 	return seq_hlist_next_rcu(v, &net->packet.sklist, pos);
4565 }
4566 
4567 static void packet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
4568 	__releases(RCU)
4569 {
4570 	rcu_read_unlock();
4571 }
4572 
4573 static int packet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
4574 {
4575 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
4576 		seq_puts(seq, "sk       RefCnt Type Proto  Iface R Rmem   User   Inode\n");
4577 	else {
4578 		struct sock *s = sk_entry(v);
4579 		const struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(s);
4580 
4581 		seq_printf(seq,
4582 			   "%pK %-6d %-4d %04x   %-5d %1d %-6u %-6u %-6lu\n",
4583 			   s,
4584 			   refcount_read(&s->sk_refcnt),
4585 			   s->sk_type,
4586 			   ntohs(po->num),
4587 			   po->ifindex,
4588 			   po->running,
4589 			   atomic_read(&s->sk_rmem_alloc),
4590 			   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(seq), sock_i_uid(s)),
4591 			   sock_i_ino(s));
4592 	}
4593 
4594 	return 0;
4595 }
4596 
4597 static const struct seq_operations packet_seq_ops = {
4598 	.start	= packet_seq_start,
4599 	.next	= packet_seq_next,
4600 	.stop	= packet_seq_stop,
4601 	.show	= packet_seq_show,
4602 };
4603 #endif
4604 
4605 static int __net_init packet_net_init(struct net *net)
4606 {
4607 	mutex_init(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
4608 	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&net->packet.sklist);
4609 
4610 	if (!proc_create_net("packet", 0, net->proc_net, &packet_seq_ops,
4611 			sizeof(struct seq_net_private)))
4612 		return -ENOMEM;
4613 
4614 	return 0;
4615 }
4616 
4617 static void __net_exit packet_net_exit(struct net *net)
4618 {
4619 	remove_proc_entry("packet", net->proc_net);
4620 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!hlist_empty(&net->packet.sklist));
4621 }
4622 
4623 static struct pernet_operations packet_net_ops = {
4624 	.init = packet_net_init,
4625 	.exit = packet_net_exit,
4626 };
4627 
4628 
4629 static void __exit packet_exit(void)
4630 {
4631 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&packet_netdev_notifier);
4632 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&packet_net_ops);
4633 	sock_unregister(PF_PACKET);
4634 	proto_unregister(&packet_proto);
4635 }
4636 
4637 static int __init packet_init(void)
4638 {
4639 	int rc;
4640 
4641 	rc = proto_register(&packet_proto, 0);
4642 	if (rc)
4643 		goto out;
4644 	rc = sock_register(&packet_family_ops);
4645 	if (rc)
4646 		goto out_proto;
4647 	rc = register_pernet_subsys(&packet_net_ops);
4648 	if (rc)
4649 		goto out_sock;
4650 	rc = register_netdevice_notifier(&packet_netdev_notifier);
4651 	if (rc)
4652 		goto out_pernet;
4653 
4654 	return 0;
4655 
4656 out_pernet:
4657 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&packet_net_ops);
4658 out_sock:
4659 	sock_unregister(PF_PACKET);
4660 out_proto:
4661 	proto_unregister(&packet_proto);
4662 out:
4663 	return rc;
4664 }
4665 
4666 module_init(packet_init);
4667 module_exit(packet_exit);
4668 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4669 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_PACKET);
4670