xref: /openbmc/linux/net/packet/af_packet.c (revision 41e4b7dc)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		PACKET - implements raw packet sockets.
7  *
8  * Authors:	Ross Biro
9  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
11  *
12  * Fixes:
13  *		Alan Cox	:	verify_area() now used correctly
14  *		Alan Cox	:	new skbuff lists, look ma no backlogs!
15  *		Alan Cox	:	tidied skbuff lists.
16  *		Alan Cox	:	Now uses generic datagram routines I
17  *					added. Also fixed the peek/read crash
18  *					from all old Linux datagram code.
19  *		Alan Cox	:	Uses the improved datagram code.
20  *		Alan Cox	:	Added NULL's for socket options.
21  *		Alan Cox	:	Re-commented the code.
22  *		Alan Cox	:	Use new kernel side addressing
23  *		Rob Janssen	:	Correct MTU usage.
24  *		Dave Platt	:	Counter leaks caused by incorrect
25  *					interrupt locking and some slightly
26  *					dubious gcc output. Can you read
27  *					compiler: it said _VOLATILE_
28  *	Richard Kooijman	:	Timestamp fixes.
29  *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers. Use sk->mac.raw.
30  *		Alan Cox	:	sendmsg/recvmsg support.
31  *		Alan Cox	:	Protocol setting support
32  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	Untied from IPv4 stack.
33  *	Cyrus Durgin		:	Fixed kerneld for kmod.
34  *	Michal Ostrowski        :       Module initialization cleanup.
35  *         Ulises Alonso        :       Frame number limit removal and
36  *                                      packet_set_ring memory leak.
37  *		Eric Biederman	:	Allow for > 8 byte hardware addresses.
38  *					The convention is that longer addresses
39  *					will simply extend the hardware address
40  *					byte arrays at the end of sockaddr_ll
41  *					and packet_mreq.
42  *		Johann Baudy	:	Added TX RING.
43  *		Chetan Loke	:	Implemented TPACKET_V3 block abstraction
44  *					layer.
45  *					Copyright (C) 2011, <lokec@ccs.neu.edu>
46  *
47  *
48  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
49  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
50  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
51  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
52  *
53  */
54 
55 #include <linux/types.h>
56 #include <linux/mm.h>
57 #include <linux/capability.h>
58 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
59 #include <linux/socket.h>
60 #include <linux/in.h>
61 #include <linux/inet.h>
62 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
63 #include <linux/if_packet.h>
64 #include <linux/wireless.h>
65 #include <linux/kernel.h>
66 #include <linux/kmod.h>
67 #include <linux/slab.h>
68 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
69 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
70 #include <net/ip.h>
71 #include <net/protocol.h>
72 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
73 #include <net/sock.h>
74 #include <linux/errno.h>
75 #include <linux/timer.h>
76 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
77 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
78 #include <asm/page.h>
79 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
80 #include <asm/io.h>
81 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
82 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
83 #include <linux/poll.h>
84 #include <linux/module.h>
85 #include <linux/init.h>
86 #include <linux/mutex.h>
87 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
88 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
89 #include <linux/errqueue.h>
90 #include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
91 #include <linux/percpu.h>
92 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
93 #include <net/inet_common.h>
94 #endif
95 #include <linux/bpf.h>
96 #include <net/compat.h>
97 
98 #include "internal.h"
99 
100 /*
101    Assumptions:
102    - if device has no dev->hard_header routine, it adds and removes ll header
103      inside itself. In this case ll header is invisible outside of device,
104      but higher levels still should reserve dev->hard_header_len.
105      Some devices are enough clever to reallocate skb, when header
106      will not fit to reserved space (tunnel), another ones are silly
107      (PPP).
108    - packet socket receives packets with pulled ll header,
109      so that SOCK_RAW should push it back.
110 
111 On receive:
112 -----------
113 
114 Incoming, dev->hard_header!=NULL
115    mac_header -> ll header
116    data       -> data
117 
118 Outgoing, dev->hard_header!=NULL
119    mac_header -> ll header
120    data       -> ll header
121 
122 Incoming, dev->hard_header==NULL
123    mac_header -> UNKNOWN position. It is very likely, that it points to ll
124 		 header.  PPP makes it, that is wrong, because introduce
125 		 assymetry between rx and tx paths.
126    data       -> data
127 
128 Outgoing, dev->hard_header==NULL
129    mac_header -> data. ll header is still not built!
130    data       -> data
131 
132 Resume
133   If dev->hard_header==NULL we are unlikely to restore sensible ll header.
134 
135 
136 On transmit:
137 ------------
138 
139 dev->hard_header != NULL
140    mac_header -> ll header
141    data       -> ll header
142 
143 dev->hard_header == NULL (ll header is added by device, we cannot control it)
144    mac_header -> data
145    data       -> data
146 
147    We should set nh.raw on output to correct posistion,
148    packet classifier depends on it.
149  */
150 
151 /* Private packet socket structures. */
152 
153 /* identical to struct packet_mreq except it has
154  * a longer address field.
155  */
156 struct packet_mreq_max {
157 	int		mr_ifindex;
158 	unsigned short	mr_type;
159 	unsigned short	mr_alen;
160 	unsigned char	mr_address[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
161 };
162 
163 union tpacket_uhdr {
164 	struct tpacket_hdr  *h1;
165 	struct tpacket2_hdr *h2;
166 	struct tpacket3_hdr *h3;
167 	void *raw;
168 };
169 
170 static int packet_set_ring(struct sock *sk, union tpacket_req_u *req_u,
171 		int closing, int tx_ring);
172 
173 #define V3_ALIGNMENT	(8)
174 
175 #define BLK_HDR_LEN	(ALIGN(sizeof(struct tpacket_block_desc), V3_ALIGNMENT))
176 
177 #define BLK_PLUS_PRIV(sz_of_priv) \
178 	(BLK_HDR_LEN + ALIGN((sz_of_priv), V3_ALIGNMENT))
179 
180 #define BLOCK_STATUS(x)	((x)->hdr.bh1.block_status)
181 #define BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(x)	((x)->hdr.bh1.num_pkts)
182 #define BLOCK_O2FP(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.offset_to_first_pkt)
183 #define BLOCK_LEN(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.blk_len)
184 #define BLOCK_SNUM(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.seq_num)
185 #define BLOCK_O2PRIV(x)	((x)->offset_to_priv)
186 #define BLOCK_PRIV(x)		((void *)((char *)(x) + BLOCK_O2PRIV(x)))
187 
188 struct packet_sock;
189 static int tpacket_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
190 		       struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
191 
192 static void *packet_previous_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
193 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
194 		int status);
195 static void packet_increment_head(struct packet_ring_buffer *buff);
196 static int prb_curr_blk_in_use(struct tpacket_block_desc *);
197 static void *prb_dispatch_next_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
198 			struct packet_sock *);
199 static void prb_retire_current_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
200 		struct packet_sock *, unsigned int status);
201 static int prb_queue_frozen(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *);
202 static void prb_open_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
203 		struct tpacket_block_desc *);
204 static void prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired(unsigned long);
205 static void _prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *);
206 static void prb_init_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *,
207 		struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
208 		void (*func) (unsigned long));
209 static void prb_fill_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *, struct tpacket3_hdr *);
210 static void prb_clear_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
211 		struct tpacket3_hdr *);
212 static void prb_fill_vlan_info(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
213 		struct tpacket3_hdr *);
214 static void packet_flush_mclist(struct sock *sk);
215 static void packet_pick_tx_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb);
216 
217 struct packet_skb_cb {
218 	union {
219 		struct sockaddr_pkt pkt;
220 		union {
221 			/* Trick: alias skb original length with
222 			 * ll.sll_family and ll.protocol in order
223 			 * to save room.
224 			 */
225 			unsigned int origlen;
226 			struct sockaddr_ll ll;
227 		};
228 	} sa;
229 };
230 
231 #define vio_le() virtio_legacy_is_little_endian()
232 
233 #define PACKET_SKB_CB(__skb)	((struct packet_skb_cb *)((__skb)->cb))
234 
235 #define GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(x)	((struct tpacket_kbdq_core *)(&(x)->prb_bdqc))
236 #define GET_PBLOCK_DESC(x, bid)	\
237 	((struct tpacket_block_desc *)((x)->pkbdq[(bid)].buffer))
238 #define GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(x)	\
239 	((struct tpacket_block_desc *)((x)->pkbdq[(x)->kactive_blk_num].buffer))
240 #define GET_NEXT_PRB_BLK_NUM(x) \
241 	(((x)->kactive_blk_num < ((x)->knum_blocks-1)) ? \
242 	((x)->kactive_blk_num+1) : 0)
243 
244 static void __fanout_unlink(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po);
245 static void __fanout_link(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po);
246 
247 static int packet_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
248 {
249 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
250 	struct sk_buff *orig_skb = skb;
251 	struct netdev_queue *txq;
252 	int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
253 
254 	if (unlikely(!netif_running(dev) ||
255 		     !netif_carrier_ok(dev)))
256 		goto drop;
257 
258 	skb = validate_xmit_skb_list(skb, dev);
259 	if (skb != orig_skb)
260 		goto drop;
261 
262 	packet_pick_tx_queue(dev, skb);
263 	txq = skb_get_tx_queue(dev, skb);
264 
265 	local_bh_disable();
266 
267 	HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id());
268 	if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_drv_stopped(txq))
269 		ret = netdev_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, false);
270 	HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
271 
272 	local_bh_enable();
273 
274 	if (!dev_xmit_complete(ret))
275 		kfree_skb(skb);
276 
277 	return ret;
278 drop:
279 	atomic_long_inc(&dev->tx_dropped);
280 	kfree_skb_list(skb);
281 	return NET_XMIT_DROP;
282 }
283 
284 static struct net_device *packet_cached_dev_get(struct packet_sock *po)
285 {
286 	struct net_device *dev;
287 
288 	rcu_read_lock();
289 	dev = rcu_dereference(po->cached_dev);
290 	if (likely(dev))
291 		dev_hold(dev);
292 	rcu_read_unlock();
293 
294 	return dev;
295 }
296 
297 static void packet_cached_dev_assign(struct packet_sock *po,
298 				     struct net_device *dev)
299 {
300 	rcu_assign_pointer(po->cached_dev, dev);
301 }
302 
303 static void packet_cached_dev_reset(struct packet_sock *po)
304 {
305 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(po->cached_dev, NULL);
306 }
307 
308 static bool packet_use_direct_xmit(const struct packet_sock *po)
309 {
310 	return po->xmit == packet_direct_xmit;
311 }
312 
313 static u16 __packet_pick_tx_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
314 {
315 	return (u16) raw_smp_processor_id() % dev->real_num_tx_queues;
316 }
317 
318 static void packet_pick_tx_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
319 {
320 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
321 	u16 queue_index;
322 
323 	if (ops->ndo_select_queue) {
324 		queue_index = ops->ndo_select_queue(dev, skb, NULL,
325 						    __packet_pick_tx_queue);
326 		queue_index = netdev_cap_txqueue(dev, queue_index);
327 	} else {
328 		queue_index = __packet_pick_tx_queue(dev, skb);
329 	}
330 
331 	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_index);
332 }
333 
334 /* register_prot_hook must be invoked with the po->bind_lock held,
335  * or from a context in which asynchronous accesses to the packet
336  * socket is not possible (packet_create()).
337  */
338 static void register_prot_hook(struct sock *sk)
339 {
340 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
341 
342 	if (!po->running) {
343 		if (po->fanout)
344 			__fanout_link(sk, po);
345 		else
346 			dev_add_pack(&po->prot_hook);
347 
348 		sock_hold(sk);
349 		po->running = 1;
350 	}
351 }
352 
353 /* {,__}unregister_prot_hook() must be invoked with the po->bind_lock
354  * held.   If the sync parameter is true, we will temporarily drop
355  * the po->bind_lock and do a synchronize_net to make sure no
356  * asynchronous packet processing paths still refer to the elements
357  * of po->prot_hook.  If the sync parameter is false, it is the
358  * callers responsibility to take care of this.
359  */
360 static void __unregister_prot_hook(struct sock *sk, bool sync)
361 {
362 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
363 
364 	po->running = 0;
365 
366 	if (po->fanout)
367 		__fanout_unlink(sk, po);
368 	else
369 		__dev_remove_pack(&po->prot_hook);
370 
371 	__sock_put(sk);
372 
373 	if (sync) {
374 		spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
375 		synchronize_net();
376 		spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
377 	}
378 }
379 
380 static void unregister_prot_hook(struct sock *sk, bool sync)
381 {
382 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
383 
384 	if (po->running)
385 		__unregister_prot_hook(sk, sync);
386 }
387 
388 static inline struct page * __pure pgv_to_page(void *addr)
389 {
390 	if (is_vmalloc_addr(addr))
391 		return vmalloc_to_page(addr);
392 	return virt_to_page(addr);
393 }
394 
395 static void __packet_set_status(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame, int status)
396 {
397 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
398 
399 	h.raw = frame;
400 	switch (po->tp_version) {
401 	case TPACKET_V1:
402 		h.h1->tp_status = status;
403 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_status));
404 		break;
405 	case TPACKET_V2:
406 		h.h2->tp_status = status;
407 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h2->tp_status));
408 		break;
409 	case TPACKET_V3:
410 		h.h3->tp_status = status;
411 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h3->tp_status));
412 		break;
413 	default:
414 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
415 		BUG();
416 	}
417 
418 	smp_wmb();
419 }
420 
421 static int __packet_get_status(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame)
422 {
423 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
424 
425 	smp_rmb();
426 
427 	h.raw = frame;
428 	switch (po->tp_version) {
429 	case TPACKET_V1:
430 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_status));
431 		return h.h1->tp_status;
432 	case TPACKET_V2:
433 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h2->tp_status));
434 		return h.h2->tp_status;
435 	case TPACKET_V3:
436 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h3->tp_status));
437 		return h.h3->tp_status;
438 	default:
439 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
440 		BUG();
441 		return 0;
442 	}
443 }
444 
445 static __u32 tpacket_get_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct timespec *ts,
446 				   unsigned int flags)
447 {
448 	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *shhwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
449 
450 	if (shhwtstamps &&
451 	    (flags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) &&
452 	    ktime_to_timespec_cond(shhwtstamps->hwtstamp, ts))
453 		return TP_STATUS_TS_RAW_HARDWARE;
454 
455 	if (ktime_to_timespec_cond(skb->tstamp, ts))
456 		return TP_STATUS_TS_SOFTWARE;
457 
458 	return 0;
459 }
460 
461 static __u32 __packet_set_timestamp(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame,
462 				    struct sk_buff *skb)
463 {
464 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
465 	struct timespec ts;
466 	__u32 ts_status;
467 
468 	if (!(ts_status = tpacket_get_timestamp(skb, &ts, po->tp_tstamp)))
469 		return 0;
470 
471 	h.raw = frame;
472 	switch (po->tp_version) {
473 	case TPACKET_V1:
474 		h.h1->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
475 		h.h1->tp_usec = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
476 		break;
477 	case TPACKET_V2:
478 		h.h2->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
479 		h.h2->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
480 		break;
481 	case TPACKET_V3:
482 		h.h3->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
483 		h.h3->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
484 		break;
485 	default:
486 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
487 		BUG();
488 	}
489 
490 	/* one flush is safe, as both fields always lie on the same cacheline */
491 	flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_sec));
492 	smp_wmb();
493 
494 	return ts_status;
495 }
496 
497 static void *packet_lookup_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
498 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
499 		unsigned int position,
500 		int status)
501 {
502 	unsigned int pg_vec_pos, frame_offset;
503 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
504 
505 	pg_vec_pos = position / rb->frames_per_block;
506 	frame_offset = position % rb->frames_per_block;
507 
508 	h.raw = rb->pg_vec[pg_vec_pos].buffer +
509 		(frame_offset * rb->frame_size);
510 
511 	if (status != __packet_get_status(po, h.raw))
512 		return NULL;
513 
514 	return h.raw;
515 }
516 
517 static void *packet_current_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
518 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
519 		int status)
520 {
521 	return packet_lookup_frame(po, rb, rb->head, status);
522 }
523 
524 static void prb_del_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
525 {
526 	del_timer_sync(&pkc->retire_blk_timer);
527 }
528 
529 static void prb_shutdown_retire_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *po,
530 		struct sk_buff_head *rb_queue)
531 {
532 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
533 
534 	pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
535 
536 	spin_lock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
537 	pkc->delete_blk_timer = 1;
538 	spin_unlock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
539 
540 	prb_del_retire_blk_timer(pkc);
541 }
542 
543 static void prb_init_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *po,
544 		struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
545 		void (*func) (unsigned long))
546 {
547 	init_timer(&pkc->retire_blk_timer);
548 	pkc->retire_blk_timer.data = (long)po;
549 	pkc->retire_blk_timer.function = func;
550 	pkc->retire_blk_timer.expires = jiffies;
551 }
552 
553 static void prb_setup_retire_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *po)
554 {
555 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
556 
557 	pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
558 	prb_init_blk_timer(po, pkc, prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired);
559 }
560 
561 static int prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo(struct packet_sock *po,
562 				int blk_size_in_bytes)
563 {
564 	struct net_device *dev;
565 	unsigned int mbits = 0, msec = 0, div = 0, tmo = 0;
566 	struct ethtool_link_ksettings ecmd;
567 	int err;
568 
569 	rtnl_lock();
570 	dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(&po->sk), po->ifindex);
571 	if (unlikely(!dev)) {
572 		rtnl_unlock();
573 		return DEFAULT_PRB_RETIRE_TOV;
574 	}
575 	err = __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(dev, &ecmd);
576 	rtnl_unlock();
577 	if (!err) {
578 		/*
579 		 * If the link speed is so slow you don't really
580 		 * need to worry about perf anyways
581 		 */
582 		if (ecmd.base.speed < SPEED_1000 ||
583 		    ecmd.base.speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN) {
584 			return DEFAULT_PRB_RETIRE_TOV;
585 		} else {
586 			msec = 1;
587 			div = ecmd.base.speed / 1000;
588 		}
589 	}
590 
591 	mbits = (blk_size_in_bytes * 8) / (1024 * 1024);
592 
593 	if (div)
594 		mbits /= div;
595 
596 	tmo = mbits * msec;
597 
598 	if (div)
599 		return tmo+1;
600 	return tmo;
601 }
602 
603 static void prb_init_ft_ops(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *p1,
604 			union tpacket_req_u *req_u)
605 {
606 	p1->feature_req_word = req_u->req3.tp_feature_req_word;
607 }
608 
609 static void init_prb_bdqc(struct packet_sock *po,
610 			struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
611 			struct pgv *pg_vec,
612 			union tpacket_req_u *req_u)
613 {
614 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *p1 = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
615 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
616 
617 	memset(p1, 0x0, sizeof(*p1));
618 
619 	p1->knxt_seq_num = 1;
620 	p1->pkbdq = pg_vec;
621 	pbd = (struct tpacket_block_desc *)pg_vec[0].buffer;
622 	p1->pkblk_start	= pg_vec[0].buffer;
623 	p1->kblk_size = req_u->req3.tp_block_size;
624 	p1->knum_blocks	= req_u->req3.tp_block_nr;
625 	p1->hdrlen = po->tp_hdrlen;
626 	p1->version = po->tp_version;
627 	p1->last_kactive_blk_num = 0;
628 	po->stats.stats3.tp_freeze_q_cnt = 0;
629 	if (req_u->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov)
630 		p1->retire_blk_tov = req_u->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov;
631 	else
632 		p1->retire_blk_tov = prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo(po,
633 						req_u->req3.tp_block_size);
634 	p1->tov_in_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(p1->retire_blk_tov);
635 	p1->blk_sizeof_priv = req_u->req3.tp_sizeof_priv;
636 
637 	p1->max_frame_len = p1->kblk_size - BLK_PLUS_PRIV(p1->blk_sizeof_priv);
638 	prb_init_ft_ops(p1, req_u);
639 	prb_setup_retire_blk_timer(po);
640 	prb_open_block(p1, pbd);
641 }
642 
643 /*  Do NOT update the last_blk_num first.
644  *  Assumes sk_buff_head lock is held.
645  */
646 static void _prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
647 {
648 	mod_timer(&pkc->retire_blk_timer,
649 			jiffies + pkc->tov_in_jiffies);
650 	pkc->last_kactive_blk_num = pkc->kactive_blk_num;
651 }
652 
653 /*
654  * Timer logic:
655  * 1) We refresh the timer only when we open a block.
656  *    By doing this we don't waste cycles refreshing the timer
657  *	  on packet-by-packet basis.
658  *
659  * With a 1MB block-size, on a 1Gbps line, it will take
660  * i) ~8 ms to fill a block + ii) memcpy etc.
661  * In this cut we are not accounting for the memcpy time.
662  *
663  * So, if the user sets the 'tmo' to 10ms then the timer
664  * will never fire while the block is still getting filled
665  * (which is what we want). However, the user could choose
666  * to close a block early and that's fine.
667  *
668  * But when the timer does fire, we check whether or not to refresh it.
669  * Since the tmo granularity is in msecs, it is not too expensive
670  * to refresh the timer, lets say every '8' msecs.
671  * Either the user can set the 'tmo' or we can derive it based on
672  * a) line-speed and b) block-size.
673  * prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo() calculates the tmo.
674  *
675  */
676 static void prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired(unsigned long data)
677 {
678 	struct packet_sock *po = (struct packet_sock *)data;
679 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
680 	unsigned int frozen;
681 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
682 
683 	spin_lock(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
684 
685 	frozen = prb_queue_frozen(pkc);
686 	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
687 
688 	if (unlikely(pkc->delete_blk_timer))
689 		goto out;
690 
691 	/* We only need to plug the race when the block is partially filled.
692 	 * tpacket_rcv:
693 	 *		lock(); increment BLOCK_NUM_PKTS; unlock()
694 	 *		copy_bits() is in progress ...
695 	 *		timer fires on other cpu:
696 	 *		we can't retire the current block because copy_bits
697 	 *		is in progress.
698 	 *
699 	 */
700 	if (BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd)) {
701 		while (atomic_read(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog)) {
702 			/* Waiting for skb_copy_bits to finish... */
703 			cpu_relax();
704 		}
705 	}
706 
707 	if (pkc->last_kactive_blk_num == pkc->kactive_blk_num) {
708 		if (!frozen) {
709 			if (!BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd)) {
710 				/* An empty block. Just refresh the timer. */
711 				goto refresh_timer;
712 			}
713 			prb_retire_current_block(pkc, po, TP_STATUS_BLK_TMO);
714 			if (!prb_dispatch_next_block(pkc, po))
715 				goto refresh_timer;
716 			else
717 				goto out;
718 		} else {
719 			/* Case 1. Queue was frozen because user-space was
720 			 *	   lagging behind.
721 			 */
722 			if (prb_curr_blk_in_use(pbd)) {
723 				/*
724 				 * Ok, user-space is still behind.
725 				 * So just refresh the timer.
726 				 */
727 				goto refresh_timer;
728 			} else {
729 			       /* Case 2. queue was frozen,user-space caught up,
730 				* now the link went idle && the timer fired.
731 				* We don't have a block to close.So we open this
732 				* block and restart the timer.
733 				* opening a block thaws the queue,restarts timer
734 				* Thawing/timer-refresh is a side effect.
735 				*/
736 				prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
737 				goto out;
738 			}
739 		}
740 	}
741 
742 refresh_timer:
743 	_prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(pkc);
744 
745 out:
746 	spin_unlock(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
747 }
748 
749 static void prb_flush_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
750 		struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1, __u32 status)
751 {
752 	/* Flush everything minus the block header */
753 
754 #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
755 	u8 *start, *end;
756 
757 	start = (u8 *)pbd1;
758 
759 	/* Skip the block header(we know header WILL fit in 4K) */
760 	start += PAGE_SIZE;
761 
762 	end = (u8 *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)pkc1->pkblk_end);
763 	for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE)
764 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
765 
766 	smp_wmb();
767 #endif
768 
769 	/* Now update the block status. */
770 
771 	BLOCK_STATUS(pbd1) = status;
772 
773 	/* Flush the block header */
774 
775 #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
776 	start = (u8 *)pbd1;
777 	flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
778 
779 	smp_wmb();
780 #endif
781 }
782 
783 /*
784  * Side effect:
785  *
786  * 1) flush the block
787  * 2) Increment active_blk_num
788  *
789  * Note:We DONT refresh the timer on purpose.
790  *	Because almost always the next block will be opened.
791  */
792 static void prb_close_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
793 		struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1,
794 		struct packet_sock *po, unsigned int stat)
795 {
796 	__u32 status = TP_STATUS_USER | stat;
797 
798 	struct tpacket3_hdr *last_pkt;
799 	struct tpacket_hdr_v1 *h1 = &pbd1->hdr.bh1;
800 	struct sock *sk = &po->sk;
801 
802 	if (po->stats.stats3.tp_drops)
803 		status |= TP_STATUS_LOSING;
804 
805 	last_pkt = (struct tpacket3_hdr *)pkc1->prev;
806 	last_pkt->tp_next_offset = 0;
807 
808 	/* Get the ts of the last pkt */
809 	if (BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd1)) {
810 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_sec = last_pkt->tp_sec;
811 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_nsec	= last_pkt->tp_nsec;
812 	} else {
813 		/* Ok, we tmo'd - so get the current time.
814 		 *
815 		 * It shouldn't really happen as we don't close empty
816 		 * blocks. See prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired().
817 		 */
818 		struct timespec ts;
819 		getnstimeofday(&ts);
820 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_sec = ts.tv_sec;
821 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_nsec	= ts.tv_nsec;
822 	}
823 
824 	smp_wmb();
825 
826 	/* Flush the block */
827 	prb_flush_block(pkc1, pbd1, status);
828 
829 	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
830 
831 	pkc1->kactive_blk_num = GET_NEXT_PRB_BLK_NUM(pkc1);
832 }
833 
834 static void prb_thaw_queue(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
835 {
836 	pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk = 0;
837 }
838 
839 /*
840  * Side effect of opening a block:
841  *
842  * 1) prb_queue is thawed.
843  * 2) retire_blk_timer is refreshed.
844  *
845  */
846 static void prb_open_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
847 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1)
848 {
849 	struct timespec ts;
850 	struct tpacket_hdr_v1 *h1 = &pbd1->hdr.bh1;
851 
852 	smp_rmb();
853 
854 	/* We could have just memset this but we will lose the
855 	 * flexibility of making the priv area sticky
856 	 */
857 
858 	BLOCK_SNUM(pbd1) = pkc1->knxt_seq_num++;
859 	BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd1) = 0;
860 	BLOCK_LEN(pbd1) = BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
861 
862 	getnstimeofday(&ts);
863 
864 	h1->ts_first_pkt.ts_sec = ts.tv_sec;
865 	h1->ts_first_pkt.ts_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
866 
867 	pkc1->pkblk_start = (char *)pbd1;
868 	pkc1->nxt_offset = pkc1->pkblk_start + BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
869 
870 	BLOCK_O2FP(pbd1) = (__u32)BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
871 	BLOCK_O2PRIV(pbd1) = BLK_HDR_LEN;
872 
873 	pbd1->version = pkc1->version;
874 	pkc1->prev = pkc1->nxt_offset;
875 	pkc1->pkblk_end = pkc1->pkblk_start + pkc1->kblk_size;
876 
877 	prb_thaw_queue(pkc1);
878 	_prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(pkc1);
879 
880 	smp_wmb();
881 }
882 
883 /*
884  * Queue freeze logic:
885  * 1) Assume tp_block_nr = 8 blocks.
886  * 2) At time 't0', user opens Rx ring.
887  * 3) Some time past 't0', kernel starts filling blocks starting from 0 .. 7
888  * 4) user-space is either sleeping or processing block '0'.
889  * 5) tpacket_rcv is currently filling block '7', since there is no space left,
890  *    it will close block-7,loop around and try to fill block '0'.
891  *    call-flow:
892  *    __packet_lookup_frame_in_block
893  *      prb_retire_current_block()
894  *      prb_dispatch_next_block()
895  *        |->(BLOCK_STATUS == USER) evaluates to true
896  *    5.1) Since block-0 is currently in-use, we just freeze the queue.
897  * 6) Now there are two cases:
898  *    6.1) Link goes idle right after the queue is frozen.
899  *         But remember, the last open_block() refreshed the timer.
900  *         When this timer expires,it will refresh itself so that we can
901  *         re-open block-0 in near future.
902  *    6.2) Link is busy and keeps on receiving packets. This is a simple
903  *         case and __packet_lookup_frame_in_block will check if block-0
904  *         is free and can now be re-used.
905  */
906 static void prb_freeze_queue(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
907 				  struct packet_sock *po)
908 {
909 	pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk = 1;
910 	po->stats.stats3.tp_freeze_q_cnt++;
911 }
912 
913 #define TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(length) (ALIGN((length), V3_ALIGNMENT))
914 
915 /*
916  * If the next block is free then we will dispatch it
917  * and return a good offset.
918  * Else, we will freeze the queue.
919  * So, caller must check the return value.
920  */
921 static void *prb_dispatch_next_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
922 		struct packet_sock *po)
923 {
924 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
925 
926 	smp_rmb();
927 
928 	/* 1. Get current block num */
929 	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
930 
931 	/* 2. If this block is currently in_use then freeze the queue */
932 	if (TP_STATUS_USER & BLOCK_STATUS(pbd)) {
933 		prb_freeze_queue(pkc, po);
934 		return NULL;
935 	}
936 
937 	/*
938 	 * 3.
939 	 * open this block and return the offset where the first packet
940 	 * needs to get stored.
941 	 */
942 	prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
943 	return (void *)pkc->nxt_offset;
944 }
945 
946 static void prb_retire_current_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
947 		struct packet_sock *po, unsigned int status)
948 {
949 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
950 
951 	/* retire/close the current block */
952 	if (likely(TP_STATUS_KERNEL == BLOCK_STATUS(pbd))) {
953 		/*
954 		 * Plug the case where copy_bits() is in progress on
955 		 * cpu-0 and tpacket_rcv() got invoked on cpu-1, didn't
956 		 * have space to copy the pkt in the current block and
957 		 * called prb_retire_current_block()
958 		 *
959 		 * We don't need to worry about the TMO case because
960 		 * the timer-handler already handled this case.
961 		 */
962 		if (!(status & TP_STATUS_BLK_TMO)) {
963 			while (atomic_read(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog)) {
964 				/* Waiting for skb_copy_bits to finish... */
965 				cpu_relax();
966 			}
967 		}
968 		prb_close_block(pkc, pbd, po, status);
969 		return;
970 	}
971 }
972 
973 static int prb_curr_blk_in_use(struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd)
974 {
975 	return TP_STATUS_USER & BLOCK_STATUS(pbd);
976 }
977 
978 static int prb_queue_frozen(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
979 {
980 	return pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk;
981 }
982 
983 static void prb_clear_blk_fill_status(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
984 {
985 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc  = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
986 	atomic_dec(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog);
987 }
988 
989 static void prb_fill_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
990 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
991 {
992 	ppd->hv1.tp_rxhash = skb_get_hash(pkc->skb);
993 }
994 
995 static void prb_clear_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
996 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
997 {
998 	ppd->hv1.tp_rxhash = 0;
999 }
1000 
1001 static void prb_fill_vlan_info(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
1002 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
1003 {
1004 	if (skb_vlan_tag_present(pkc->skb)) {
1005 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(pkc->skb);
1006 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tpid = ntohs(pkc->skb->vlan_proto);
1007 		ppd->tp_status = TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID | TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID;
1008 	} else {
1009 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tci = 0;
1010 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tpid = 0;
1011 		ppd->tp_status = TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE;
1012 	}
1013 }
1014 
1015 static void prb_run_all_ft_ops(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
1016 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
1017 {
1018 	ppd->hv1.tp_padding = 0;
1019 	prb_fill_vlan_info(pkc, ppd);
1020 
1021 	if (pkc->feature_req_word & TP_FT_REQ_FILL_RXHASH)
1022 		prb_fill_rxhash(pkc, ppd);
1023 	else
1024 		prb_clear_rxhash(pkc, ppd);
1025 }
1026 
1027 static void prb_fill_curr_block(char *curr,
1028 				struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
1029 				struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd,
1030 				unsigned int len)
1031 {
1032 	struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd;
1033 
1034 	ppd  = (struct tpacket3_hdr *)curr;
1035 	ppd->tp_next_offset = TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1036 	pkc->prev = curr;
1037 	pkc->nxt_offset += TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1038 	BLOCK_LEN(pbd) += TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1039 	BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd) += 1;
1040 	atomic_inc(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog);
1041 	prb_run_all_ft_ops(pkc, ppd);
1042 }
1043 
1044 /* Assumes caller has the sk->rx_queue.lock */
1045 static void *__packet_lookup_frame_in_block(struct packet_sock *po,
1046 					    struct sk_buff *skb,
1047 						int status,
1048 					    unsigned int len
1049 					    )
1050 {
1051 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
1052 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
1053 	char *curr, *end;
1054 
1055 	pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
1056 	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
1057 
1058 	/* Queue is frozen when user space is lagging behind */
1059 	if (prb_queue_frozen(pkc)) {
1060 		/*
1061 		 * Check if that last block which caused the queue to freeze,
1062 		 * is still in_use by user-space.
1063 		 */
1064 		if (prb_curr_blk_in_use(pbd)) {
1065 			/* Can't record this packet */
1066 			return NULL;
1067 		} else {
1068 			/*
1069 			 * Ok, the block was released by user-space.
1070 			 * Now let's open that block.
1071 			 * opening a block also thaws the queue.
1072 			 * Thawing is a side effect.
1073 			 */
1074 			prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
1075 		}
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	smp_mb();
1079 	curr = pkc->nxt_offset;
1080 	pkc->skb = skb;
1081 	end = (char *)pbd + pkc->kblk_size;
1082 
1083 	/* first try the current block */
1084 	if (curr+TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len) < end) {
1085 		prb_fill_curr_block(curr, pkc, pbd, len);
1086 		return (void *)curr;
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	/* Ok, close the current block */
1090 	prb_retire_current_block(pkc, po, 0);
1091 
1092 	/* Now, try to dispatch the next block */
1093 	curr = (char *)prb_dispatch_next_block(pkc, po);
1094 	if (curr) {
1095 		pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
1096 		prb_fill_curr_block(curr, pkc, pbd, len);
1097 		return (void *)curr;
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	/*
1101 	 * No free blocks are available.user_space hasn't caught up yet.
1102 	 * Queue was just frozen and now this packet will get dropped.
1103 	 */
1104 	return NULL;
1105 }
1106 
1107 static void *packet_current_rx_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1108 					    struct sk_buff *skb,
1109 					    int status, unsigned int len)
1110 {
1111 	char *curr = NULL;
1112 	switch (po->tp_version) {
1113 	case TPACKET_V1:
1114 	case TPACKET_V2:
1115 		curr = packet_lookup_frame(po, &po->rx_ring,
1116 					po->rx_ring.head, status);
1117 		return curr;
1118 	case TPACKET_V3:
1119 		return __packet_lookup_frame_in_block(po, skb, status, len);
1120 	default:
1121 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported\n");
1122 		BUG();
1123 		return NULL;
1124 	}
1125 }
1126 
1127 static void *prb_lookup_block(struct packet_sock *po,
1128 				     struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1129 				     unsigned int idx,
1130 				     int status)
1131 {
1132 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc  = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
1133 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd = GET_PBLOCK_DESC(pkc, idx);
1134 
1135 	if (status != BLOCK_STATUS(pbd))
1136 		return NULL;
1137 	return pbd;
1138 }
1139 
1140 static int prb_previous_blk_num(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1141 {
1142 	unsigned int prev;
1143 	if (rb->prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num)
1144 		prev = rb->prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num-1;
1145 	else
1146 		prev = rb->prb_bdqc.knum_blocks-1;
1147 	return prev;
1148 }
1149 
1150 /* Assumes caller has held the rx_queue.lock */
1151 static void *__prb_previous_block(struct packet_sock *po,
1152 					 struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1153 					 int status)
1154 {
1155 	unsigned int previous = prb_previous_blk_num(rb);
1156 	return prb_lookup_block(po, rb, previous, status);
1157 }
1158 
1159 static void *packet_previous_rx_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1160 					     struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1161 					     int status)
1162 {
1163 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2)
1164 		return packet_previous_frame(po, rb, status);
1165 
1166 	return __prb_previous_block(po, rb, status);
1167 }
1168 
1169 static void packet_increment_rx_head(struct packet_sock *po,
1170 					    struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1171 {
1172 	switch (po->tp_version) {
1173 	case TPACKET_V1:
1174 	case TPACKET_V2:
1175 		return packet_increment_head(rb);
1176 	case TPACKET_V3:
1177 	default:
1178 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
1179 		BUG();
1180 		return;
1181 	}
1182 }
1183 
1184 static void *packet_previous_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1185 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1186 		int status)
1187 {
1188 	unsigned int previous = rb->head ? rb->head - 1 : rb->frame_max;
1189 	return packet_lookup_frame(po, rb, previous, status);
1190 }
1191 
1192 static void packet_increment_head(struct packet_ring_buffer *buff)
1193 {
1194 	buff->head = buff->head != buff->frame_max ? buff->head+1 : 0;
1195 }
1196 
1197 static void packet_inc_pending(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1198 {
1199 	this_cpu_inc(*rb->pending_refcnt);
1200 }
1201 
1202 static void packet_dec_pending(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1203 {
1204 	this_cpu_dec(*rb->pending_refcnt);
1205 }
1206 
1207 static unsigned int packet_read_pending(const struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1208 {
1209 	unsigned int refcnt = 0;
1210 	int cpu;
1211 
1212 	/* We don't use pending refcount in rx_ring. */
1213 	if (rb->pending_refcnt == NULL)
1214 		return 0;
1215 
1216 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1217 		refcnt += *per_cpu_ptr(rb->pending_refcnt, cpu);
1218 
1219 	return refcnt;
1220 }
1221 
1222 static int packet_alloc_pending(struct packet_sock *po)
1223 {
1224 	po->rx_ring.pending_refcnt = NULL;
1225 
1226 	po->tx_ring.pending_refcnt = alloc_percpu(unsigned int);
1227 	if (unlikely(po->tx_ring.pending_refcnt == NULL))
1228 		return -ENOBUFS;
1229 
1230 	return 0;
1231 }
1232 
1233 static void packet_free_pending(struct packet_sock *po)
1234 {
1235 	free_percpu(po->tx_ring.pending_refcnt);
1236 }
1237 
1238 #define ROOM_POW_OFF	2
1239 #define ROOM_NONE	0x0
1240 #define ROOM_LOW	0x1
1241 #define ROOM_NORMAL	0x2
1242 
1243 static bool __tpacket_has_room(struct packet_sock *po, int pow_off)
1244 {
1245 	int idx, len;
1246 
1247 	len = po->rx_ring.frame_max + 1;
1248 	idx = po->rx_ring.head;
1249 	if (pow_off)
1250 		idx += len >> pow_off;
1251 	if (idx >= len)
1252 		idx -= len;
1253 	return packet_lookup_frame(po, &po->rx_ring, idx, TP_STATUS_KERNEL);
1254 }
1255 
1256 static bool __tpacket_v3_has_room(struct packet_sock *po, int pow_off)
1257 {
1258 	int idx, len;
1259 
1260 	len = po->rx_ring.prb_bdqc.knum_blocks;
1261 	idx = po->rx_ring.prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num;
1262 	if (pow_off)
1263 		idx += len >> pow_off;
1264 	if (idx >= len)
1265 		idx -= len;
1266 	return prb_lookup_block(po, &po->rx_ring, idx, TP_STATUS_KERNEL);
1267 }
1268 
1269 static int __packet_rcv_has_room(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb)
1270 {
1271 	struct sock *sk = &po->sk;
1272 	int ret = ROOM_NONE;
1273 
1274 	if (po->prot_hook.func != tpacket_rcv) {
1275 		int avail = sk->sk_rcvbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)
1276 					  - (skb ? skb->truesize : 0);
1277 		if (avail > (sk->sk_rcvbuf >> ROOM_POW_OFF))
1278 			return ROOM_NORMAL;
1279 		else if (avail > 0)
1280 			return ROOM_LOW;
1281 		else
1282 			return ROOM_NONE;
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3) {
1286 		if (__tpacket_v3_has_room(po, ROOM_POW_OFF))
1287 			ret = ROOM_NORMAL;
1288 		else if (__tpacket_v3_has_room(po, 0))
1289 			ret = ROOM_LOW;
1290 	} else {
1291 		if (__tpacket_has_room(po, ROOM_POW_OFF))
1292 			ret = ROOM_NORMAL;
1293 		else if (__tpacket_has_room(po, 0))
1294 			ret = ROOM_LOW;
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	return ret;
1298 }
1299 
1300 static int packet_rcv_has_room(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb)
1301 {
1302 	int ret;
1303 	bool has_room;
1304 
1305 	spin_lock_bh(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
1306 	ret = __packet_rcv_has_room(po, skb);
1307 	has_room = ret == ROOM_NORMAL;
1308 	if (po->pressure == has_room)
1309 		po->pressure = !has_room;
1310 	spin_unlock_bh(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
1311 
1312 	return ret;
1313 }
1314 
1315 static void packet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
1316 {
1317 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
1318 
1319 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
1320 	WARN_ON(refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
1321 
1322 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
1323 		pr_err("Attempt to release alive packet socket: %p\n", sk);
1324 		return;
1325 	}
1326 
1327 	sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
1328 }
1329 
1330 static bool fanout_flow_is_huge(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb)
1331 {
1332 	u32 rxhash;
1333 	int i, count = 0;
1334 
1335 	rxhash = skb_get_hash(skb);
1336 	for (i = 0; i < ROLLOVER_HLEN; i++)
1337 		if (po->rollover->history[i] == rxhash)
1338 			count++;
1339 
1340 	po->rollover->history[prandom_u32() % ROLLOVER_HLEN] = rxhash;
1341 	return count > (ROLLOVER_HLEN >> 1);
1342 }
1343 
1344 static unsigned int fanout_demux_hash(struct packet_fanout *f,
1345 				      struct sk_buff *skb,
1346 				      unsigned int num)
1347 {
1348 	return reciprocal_scale(__skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb), num);
1349 }
1350 
1351 static unsigned int fanout_demux_lb(struct packet_fanout *f,
1352 				    struct sk_buff *skb,
1353 				    unsigned int num)
1354 {
1355 	unsigned int val = atomic_inc_return(&f->rr_cur);
1356 
1357 	return val % num;
1358 }
1359 
1360 static unsigned int fanout_demux_cpu(struct packet_fanout *f,
1361 				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1362 				     unsigned int num)
1363 {
1364 	return smp_processor_id() % num;
1365 }
1366 
1367 static unsigned int fanout_demux_rnd(struct packet_fanout *f,
1368 				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1369 				     unsigned int num)
1370 {
1371 	return prandom_u32_max(num);
1372 }
1373 
1374 static unsigned int fanout_demux_rollover(struct packet_fanout *f,
1375 					  struct sk_buff *skb,
1376 					  unsigned int idx, bool try_self,
1377 					  unsigned int num)
1378 {
1379 	struct packet_sock *po, *po_next, *po_skip = NULL;
1380 	unsigned int i, j, room = ROOM_NONE;
1381 
1382 	po = pkt_sk(f->arr[idx]);
1383 
1384 	if (try_self) {
1385 		room = packet_rcv_has_room(po, skb);
1386 		if (room == ROOM_NORMAL ||
1387 		    (room == ROOM_LOW && !fanout_flow_is_huge(po, skb)))
1388 			return idx;
1389 		po_skip = po;
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	i = j = min_t(int, po->rollover->sock, num - 1);
1393 	do {
1394 		po_next = pkt_sk(f->arr[i]);
1395 		if (po_next != po_skip && !po_next->pressure &&
1396 		    packet_rcv_has_room(po_next, skb) == ROOM_NORMAL) {
1397 			if (i != j)
1398 				po->rollover->sock = i;
1399 			atomic_long_inc(&po->rollover->num);
1400 			if (room == ROOM_LOW)
1401 				atomic_long_inc(&po->rollover->num_huge);
1402 			return i;
1403 		}
1404 
1405 		if (++i == num)
1406 			i = 0;
1407 	} while (i != j);
1408 
1409 	atomic_long_inc(&po->rollover->num_failed);
1410 	return idx;
1411 }
1412 
1413 static unsigned int fanout_demux_qm(struct packet_fanout *f,
1414 				    struct sk_buff *skb,
1415 				    unsigned int num)
1416 {
1417 	return skb_get_queue_mapping(skb) % num;
1418 }
1419 
1420 static unsigned int fanout_demux_bpf(struct packet_fanout *f,
1421 				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1422 				     unsigned int num)
1423 {
1424 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
1425 	unsigned int ret = 0;
1426 
1427 	rcu_read_lock();
1428 	prog = rcu_dereference(f->bpf_prog);
1429 	if (prog)
1430 		ret = bpf_prog_run_clear_cb(prog, skb) % num;
1431 	rcu_read_unlock();
1432 
1433 	return ret;
1434 }
1435 
1436 static bool fanout_has_flag(struct packet_fanout *f, u16 flag)
1437 {
1438 	return f->flags & (flag >> 8);
1439 }
1440 
1441 static int packet_rcv_fanout(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1442 			     struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1443 {
1444 	struct packet_fanout *f = pt->af_packet_priv;
1445 	unsigned int num = READ_ONCE(f->num_members);
1446 	struct net *net = read_pnet(&f->net);
1447 	struct packet_sock *po;
1448 	unsigned int idx;
1449 
1450 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), net) || !num) {
1451 		kfree_skb(skb);
1452 		return 0;
1453 	}
1454 
1455 	if (fanout_has_flag(f, PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_DEFRAG)) {
1456 		skb = ip_check_defrag(net, skb, IP_DEFRAG_AF_PACKET);
1457 		if (!skb)
1458 			return 0;
1459 	}
1460 	switch (f->type) {
1461 	case PACKET_FANOUT_HASH:
1462 	default:
1463 		idx = fanout_demux_hash(f, skb, num);
1464 		break;
1465 	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1466 		idx = fanout_demux_lb(f, skb, num);
1467 		break;
1468 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CPU:
1469 		idx = fanout_demux_cpu(f, skb, num);
1470 		break;
1471 	case PACKET_FANOUT_RND:
1472 		idx = fanout_demux_rnd(f, skb, num);
1473 		break;
1474 	case PACKET_FANOUT_QM:
1475 		idx = fanout_demux_qm(f, skb, num);
1476 		break;
1477 	case PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER:
1478 		idx = fanout_demux_rollover(f, skb, 0, false, num);
1479 		break;
1480 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1481 	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1482 		idx = fanout_demux_bpf(f, skb, num);
1483 		break;
1484 	}
1485 
1486 	if (fanout_has_flag(f, PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER))
1487 		idx = fanout_demux_rollover(f, skb, idx, true, num);
1488 
1489 	po = pkt_sk(f->arr[idx]);
1490 	return po->prot_hook.func(skb, dev, &po->prot_hook, orig_dev);
1491 }
1492 
1493 DEFINE_MUTEX(fanout_mutex);
1494 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fanout_mutex);
1495 static LIST_HEAD(fanout_list);
1496 static u16 fanout_next_id;
1497 
1498 static void __fanout_link(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po)
1499 {
1500 	struct packet_fanout *f = po->fanout;
1501 
1502 	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1503 	f->arr[f->num_members] = sk;
1504 	smp_wmb();
1505 	f->num_members++;
1506 	if (f->num_members == 1)
1507 		dev_add_pack(&f->prot_hook);
1508 	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1509 }
1510 
1511 static void __fanout_unlink(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po)
1512 {
1513 	struct packet_fanout *f = po->fanout;
1514 	int i;
1515 
1516 	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1517 	for (i = 0; i < f->num_members; i++) {
1518 		if (f->arr[i] == sk)
1519 			break;
1520 	}
1521 	BUG_ON(i >= f->num_members);
1522 	f->arr[i] = f->arr[f->num_members - 1];
1523 	f->num_members--;
1524 	if (f->num_members == 0)
1525 		__dev_remove_pack(&f->prot_hook);
1526 	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1527 }
1528 
1529 static bool match_fanout_group(struct packet_type *ptype, struct sock *sk)
1530 {
1531 	if (sk->sk_family != PF_PACKET)
1532 		return false;
1533 
1534 	return ptype->af_packet_priv == pkt_sk(sk)->fanout;
1535 }
1536 
1537 static void fanout_init_data(struct packet_fanout *f)
1538 {
1539 	switch (f->type) {
1540 	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1541 		atomic_set(&f->rr_cur, 0);
1542 		break;
1543 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1544 	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1545 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(f->bpf_prog, NULL);
1546 		break;
1547 	}
1548 }
1549 
1550 static void __fanout_set_data_bpf(struct packet_fanout *f, struct bpf_prog *new)
1551 {
1552 	struct bpf_prog *old;
1553 
1554 	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1555 	old = rcu_dereference_protected(f->bpf_prog, lockdep_is_held(&f->lock));
1556 	rcu_assign_pointer(f->bpf_prog, new);
1557 	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1558 
1559 	if (old) {
1560 		synchronize_net();
1561 		bpf_prog_destroy(old);
1562 	}
1563 }
1564 
1565 static int fanout_set_data_cbpf(struct packet_sock *po, char __user *data,
1566 				unsigned int len)
1567 {
1568 	struct bpf_prog *new;
1569 	struct sock_fprog fprog;
1570 	int ret;
1571 
1572 	if (sock_flag(&po->sk, SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED))
1573 		return -EPERM;
1574 	if (len != sizeof(fprog))
1575 		return -EINVAL;
1576 	if (copy_from_user(&fprog, data, len))
1577 		return -EFAULT;
1578 
1579 	ret = bpf_prog_create_from_user(&new, &fprog, NULL, false);
1580 	if (ret)
1581 		return ret;
1582 
1583 	__fanout_set_data_bpf(po->fanout, new);
1584 	return 0;
1585 }
1586 
1587 static int fanout_set_data_ebpf(struct packet_sock *po, char __user *data,
1588 				unsigned int len)
1589 {
1590 	struct bpf_prog *new;
1591 	u32 fd;
1592 
1593 	if (sock_flag(&po->sk, SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED))
1594 		return -EPERM;
1595 	if (len != sizeof(fd))
1596 		return -EINVAL;
1597 	if (copy_from_user(&fd, data, len))
1598 		return -EFAULT;
1599 
1600 	new = bpf_prog_get_type(fd, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER);
1601 	if (IS_ERR(new))
1602 		return PTR_ERR(new);
1603 
1604 	__fanout_set_data_bpf(po->fanout, new);
1605 	return 0;
1606 }
1607 
1608 static int fanout_set_data(struct packet_sock *po, char __user *data,
1609 			   unsigned int len)
1610 {
1611 	switch (po->fanout->type) {
1612 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1613 		return fanout_set_data_cbpf(po, data, len);
1614 	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1615 		return fanout_set_data_ebpf(po, data, len);
1616 	default:
1617 		return -EINVAL;
1618 	};
1619 }
1620 
1621 static void fanout_release_data(struct packet_fanout *f)
1622 {
1623 	switch (f->type) {
1624 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1625 	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1626 		__fanout_set_data_bpf(f, NULL);
1627 	};
1628 }
1629 
1630 static bool __fanout_id_is_free(struct sock *sk, u16 candidate_id)
1631 {
1632 	struct packet_fanout *f;
1633 
1634 	list_for_each_entry(f, &fanout_list, list) {
1635 		if (f->id == candidate_id &&
1636 		    read_pnet(&f->net) == sock_net(sk)) {
1637 			return false;
1638 		}
1639 	}
1640 	return true;
1641 }
1642 
1643 static bool fanout_find_new_id(struct sock *sk, u16 *new_id)
1644 {
1645 	u16 id = fanout_next_id;
1646 
1647 	do {
1648 		if (__fanout_id_is_free(sk, id)) {
1649 			*new_id = id;
1650 			fanout_next_id = id + 1;
1651 			return true;
1652 		}
1653 
1654 		id++;
1655 	} while (id != fanout_next_id);
1656 
1657 	return false;
1658 }
1659 
1660 static int fanout_add(struct sock *sk, u16 id, u16 type_flags)
1661 {
1662 	struct packet_rollover *rollover = NULL;
1663 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1664 	struct packet_fanout *f, *match;
1665 	u8 type = type_flags & 0xff;
1666 	u8 flags = type_flags >> 8;
1667 	int err;
1668 
1669 	switch (type) {
1670 	case PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER:
1671 		if (type_flags & PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER)
1672 			return -EINVAL;
1673 	case PACKET_FANOUT_HASH:
1674 	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1675 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CPU:
1676 	case PACKET_FANOUT_RND:
1677 	case PACKET_FANOUT_QM:
1678 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1679 	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1680 		break;
1681 	default:
1682 		return -EINVAL;
1683 	}
1684 
1685 	mutex_lock(&fanout_mutex);
1686 
1687 	err = -EALREADY;
1688 	if (po->fanout)
1689 		goto out;
1690 
1691 	if (type == PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER ||
1692 	    (type_flags & PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER)) {
1693 		err = -ENOMEM;
1694 		rollover = kzalloc(sizeof(*rollover), GFP_KERNEL);
1695 		if (!rollover)
1696 			goto out;
1697 		atomic_long_set(&rollover->num, 0);
1698 		atomic_long_set(&rollover->num_huge, 0);
1699 		atomic_long_set(&rollover->num_failed, 0);
1700 		po->rollover = rollover;
1701 	}
1702 
1703 	if (type_flags & PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_UNIQUEID) {
1704 		if (id != 0) {
1705 			err = -EINVAL;
1706 			goto out;
1707 		}
1708 		if (!fanout_find_new_id(sk, &id)) {
1709 			err = -ENOMEM;
1710 			goto out;
1711 		}
1712 		/* ephemeral flag for the first socket in the group: drop it */
1713 		flags &= ~(PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_UNIQUEID >> 8);
1714 	}
1715 
1716 	match = NULL;
1717 	list_for_each_entry(f, &fanout_list, list) {
1718 		if (f->id == id &&
1719 		    read_pnet(&f->net) == sock_net(sk)) {
1720 			match = f;
1721 			break;
1722 		}
1723 	}
1724 	err = -EINVAL;
1725 	if (match && match->flags != flags)
1726 		goto out;
1727 	if (!match) {
1728 		err = -ENOMEM;
1729 		match = kzalloc(sizeof(*match), GFP_KERNEL);
1730 		if (!match)
1731 			goto out;
1732 		write_pnet(&match->net, sock_net(sk));
1733 		match->id = id;
1734 		match->type = type;
1735 		match->flags = flags;
1736 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&match->list);
1737 		spin_lock_init(&match->lock);
1738 		refcount_set(&match->sk_ref, 0);
1739 		fanout_init_data(match);
1740 		match->prot_hook.type = po->prot_hook.type;
1741 		match->prot_hook.dev = po->prot_hook.dev;
1742 		match->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv_fanout;
1743 		match->prot_hook.af_packet_priv = match;
1744 		match->prot_hook.id_match = match_fanout_group;
1745 		list_add(&match->list, &fanout_list);
1746 	}
1747 	err = -EINVAL;
1748 
1749 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
1750 	if (po->running &&
1751 	    match->type == type &&
1752 	    match->prot_hook.type == po->prot_hook.type &&
1753 	    match->prot_hook.dev == po->prot_hook.dev) {
1754 		err = -ENOSPC;
1755 		if (refcount_read(&match->sk_ref) < PACKET_FANOUT_MAX) {
1756 			__dev_remove_pack(&po->prot_hook);
1757 			po->fanout = match;
1758 			refcount_set(&match->sk_ref, refcount_read(&match->sk_ref) + 1);
1759 			__fanout_link(sk, po);
1760 			err = 0;
1761 		}
1762 	}
1763 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
1764 
1765 	if (err && !refcount_read(&match->sk_ref)) {
1766 		list_del(&match->list);
1767 		kfree(match);
1768 	}
1769 
1770 out:
1771 	if (err && rollover) {
1772 		kfree(rollover);
1773 		po->rollover = NULL;
1774 	}
1775 	mutex_unlock(&fanout_mutex);
1776 	return err;
1777 }
1778 
1779 /* If pkt_sk(sk)->fanout->sk_ref is zero, this function removes
1780  * pkt_sk(sk)->fanout from fanout_list and returns pkt_sk(sk)->fanout.
1781  * It is the responsibility of the caller to call fanout_release_data() and
1782  * free the returned packet_fanout (after synchronize_net())
1783  */
1784 static struct packet_fanout *fanout_release(struct sock *sk)
1785 {
1786 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1787 	struct packet_fanout *f;
1788 
1789 	mutex_lock(&fanout_mutex);
1790 	f = po->fanout;
1791 	if (f) {
1792 		po->fanout = NULL;
1793 
1794 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&f->sk_ref))
1795 			list_del(&f->list);
1796 		else
1797 			f = NULL;
1798 
1799 		if (po->rollover)
1800 			kfree_rcu(po->rollover, rcu);
1801 	}
1802 	mutex_unlock(&fanout_mutex);
1803 
1804 	return f;
1805 }
1806 
1807 static bool packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(const struct net_device *dev,
1808 					  struct sk_buff *skb)
1809 {
1810 	/* Earlier code assumed this would be a VLAN pkt, double-check
1811 	 * this now that we have the actual packet in hand. We can only
1812 	 * do this check on Ethernet devices.
1813 	 */
1814 	if (unlikely(dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER))
1815 		return false;
1816 
1817 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1818 	return likely(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q));
1819 }
1820 
1821 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops;
1822 
1823 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops_spkt;
1824 
1825 static int packet_rcv_spkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1826 			   struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1827 {
1828 	struct sock *sk;
1829 	struct sockaddr_pkt *spkt;
1830 
1831 	/*
1832 	 *	When we registered the protocol we saved the socket in the data
1833 	 *	field for just this event.
1834 	 */
1835 
1836 	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
1837 
1838 	/*
1839 	 *	Yank back the headers [hope the device set this
1840 	 *	right or kerboom...]
1841 	 *
1842 	 *	Incoming packets have ll header pulled,
1843 	 *	push it back.
1844 	 *
1845 	 *	For outgoing ones skb->data == skb_mac_header(skb)
1846 	 *	so that this procedure is noop.
1847 	 */
1848 
1849 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
1850 		goto out;
1851 
1852 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
1853 		goto out;
1854 
1855 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1856 	if (skb == NULL)
1857 		goto oom;
1858 
1859 	/* drop any routing info */
1860 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
1861 
1862 	/* drop conntrack reference */
1863 	nf_reset(skb);
1864 
1865 	spkt = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.pkt;
1866 
1867 	skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
1868 
1869 	/*
1870 	 *	The SOCK_PACKET socket receives _all_ frames.
1871 	 */
1872 
1873 	spkt->spkt_family = dev->type;
1874 	strlcpy(spkt->spkt_device, dev->name, sizeof(spkt->spkt_device));
1875 	spkt->spkt_protocol = skb->protocol;
1876 
1877 	/*
1878 	 *	Charge the memory to the socket. This is done specifically
1879 	 *	to prevent sockets using all the memory up.
1880 	 */
1881 
1882 	if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) == 0)
1883 		return 0;
1884 
1885 out:
1886 	kfree_skb(skb);
1887 oom:
1888 	return 0;
1889 }
1890 
1891 
1892 /*
1893  *	Output a raw packet to a device layer. This bypasses all the other
1894  *	protocol layers and you must therefore supply it with a complete frame
1895  */
1896 
1897 static int packet_sendmsg_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
1898 			       size_t len)
1899 {
1900 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1901 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_pkt *, saddr, msg->msg_name);
1902 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1903 	struct net_device *dev;
1904 	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
1905 	__be16 proto = 0;
1906 	int err;
1907 	int extra_len = 0;
1908 
1909 	/*
1910 	 *	Get and verify the address.
1911 	 */
1912 
1913 	if (saddr) {
1914 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr))
1915 			return -EINVAL;
1916 		if (msg->msg_namelen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt))
1917 			proto = saddr->spkt_protocol;
1918 	} else
1919 		return -ENOTCONN;	/* SOCK_PACKET must be sent giving an address */
1920 
1921 	/*
1922 	 *	Find the device first to size check it
1923 	 */
1924 
1925 	saddr->spkt_device[sizeof(saddr->spkt_device) - 1] = 0;
1926 retry:
1927 	rcu_read_lock();
1928 	dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(sock_net(sk), saddr->spkt_device);
1929 	err = -ENODEV;
1930 	if (dev == NULL)
1931 		goto out_unlock;
1932 
1933 	err = -ENETDOWN;
1934 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1935 		goto out_unlock;
1936 
1937 	/*
1938 	 * You may not queue a frame bigger than the mtu. This is the lowest level
1939 	 * raw protocol and you must do your own fragmentation at this level.
1940 	 */
1941 
1942 	if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_NOFCS))) {
1943 		if (!netif_supports_nofcs(dev)) {
1944 			err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1945 			goto out_unlock;
1946 		}
1947 		extra_len = 4; /* We're doing our own CRC */
1948 	}
1949 
1950 	err = -EMSGSIZE;
1951 	if (len > dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + VLAN_HLEN + extra_len)
1952 		goto out_unlock;
1953 
1954 	if (!skb) {
1955 		size_t reserved = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
1956 		int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
1957 		unsigned int hhlen = dev->header_ops ? dev->hard_header_len : 0;
1958 
1959 		rcu_read_unlock();
1960 		skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, len + reserved + tlen, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1961 		if (skb == NULL)
1962 			return -ENOBUFS;
1963 		/* FIXME: Save some space for broken drivers that write a hard
1964 		 * header at transmission time by themselves. PPP is the notable
1965 		 * one here. This should really be fixed at the driver level.
1966 		 */
1967 		skb_reserve(skb, reserved);
1968 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1969 
1970 		/* Try to align data part correctly */
1971 		if (hhlen) {
1972 			skb->data -= hhlen;
1973 			skb->tail -= hhlen;
1974 			if (len < hhlen)
1975 				skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1976 		}
1977 		err = memcpy_from_msg(skb_put(skb, len), msg, len);
1978 		if (err)
1979 			goto out_free;
1980 		goto retry;
1981 	}
1982 
1983 	if (!dev_validate_header(dev, skb->data, len)) {
1984 		err = -EINVAL;
1985 		goto out_unlock;
1986 	}
1987 	if (len > (dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + extra_len) &&
1988 	    !packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(dev, skb)) {
1989 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
1990 		goto out_unlock;
1991 	}
1992 
1993 	sockc.tsflags = sk->sk_tsflags;
1994 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
1995 		err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
1996 		if (unlikely(err))
1997 			goto out_unlock;
1998 	}
1999 
2000 	skb->protocol = proto;
2001 	skb->dev = dev;
2002 	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
2003 	skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
2004 
2005 	sock_tx_timestamp(sk, sockc.tsflags, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags);
2006 
2007 	if (unlikely(extra_len == 4))
2008 		skb->no_fcs = 1;
2009 
2010 	skb_probe_transport_header(skb, 0);
2011 
2012 	dev_queue_xmit(skb);
2013 	rcu_read_unlock();
2014 	return len;
2015 
2016 out_unlock:
2017 	rcu_read_unlock();
2018 out_free:
2019 	kfree_skb(skb);
2020 	return err;
2021 }
2022 
2023 static unsigned int run_filter(struct sk_buff *skb,
2024 			       const struct sock *sk,
2025 			       unsigned int res)
2026 {
2027 	struct sk_filter *filter;
2028 
2029 	rcu_read_lock();
2030 	filter = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_filter);
2031 	if (filter != NULL)
2032 		res = bpf_prog_run_clear_cb(filter->prog, skb);
2033 	rcu_read_unlock();
2034 
2035 	return res;
2036 }
2037 
2038 static int packet_rcv_vnet(struct msghdr *msg, const struct sk_buff *skb,
2039 			   size_t *len)
2040 {
2041 	struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr;
2042 
2043 	if (*len < sizeof(vnet_hdr))
2044 		return -EINVAL;
2045 	*len -= sizeof(vnet_hdr);
2046 
2047 	if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, &vnet_hdr, vio_le(), true))
2048 		return -EINVAL;
2049 
2050 	return memcpy_to_msg(msg, (void *)&vnet_hdr, sizeof(vnet_hdr));
2051 }
2052 
2053 /*
2054  * This function makes lazy skb cloning in hope that most of packets
2055  * are discarded by BPF.
2056  *
2057  * Note tricky part: we DO mangle shared skb! skb->data, skb->len
2058  * and skb->cb are mangled. It works because (and until) packets
2059  * falling here are owned by current CPU. Output packets are cloned
2060  * by dev_queue_xmit_nit(), input packets are processed by net_bh
2061  * sequencially, so that if we return skb to original state on exit,
2062  * we will not harm anyone.
2063  */
2064 
2065 static int packet_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
2066 		      struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
2067 {
2068 	struct sock *sk;
2069 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll;
2070 	struct packet_sock *po;
2071 	u8 *skb_head = skb->data;
2072 	int skb_len = skb->len;
2073 	unsigned int snaplen, res;
2074 	bool is_drop_n_account = false;
2075 
2076 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
2077 		goto drop;
2078 
2079 	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
2080 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
2081 
2082 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
2083 		goto drop;
2084 
2085 	skb->dev = dev;
2086 
2087 	if (dev->header_ops) {
2088 		/* The device has an explicit notion of ll header,
2089 		 * exported to higher levels.
2090 		 *
2091 		 * Otherwise, the device hides details of its frame
2092 		 * structure, so that corresponding packet head is
2093 		 * never delivered to user.
2094 		 */
2095 		if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
2096 			skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
2097 		else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OUTGOING) {
2098 			/* Special case: outgoing packets have ll header at head */
2099 			skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
2100 		}
2101 	}
2102 
2103 	snaplen = skb->len;
2104 
2105 	res = run_filter(skb, sk, snaplen);
2106 	if (!res)
2107 		goto drop_n_restore;
2108 	if (snaplen > res)
2109 		snaplen = res;
2110 
2111 	if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) >= sk->sk_rcvbuf)
2112 		goto drop_n_acct;
2113 
2114 	if (skb_shared(skb)) {
2115 		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2116 		if (nskb == NULL)
2117 			goto drop_n_acct;
2118 
2119 		if (skb_head != skb->data) {
2120 			skb->data = skb_head;
2121 			skb->len = skb_len;
2122 		}
2123 		consume_skb(skb);
2124 		skb = nskb;
2125 	}
2126 
2127 	sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(*PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)) + MAX_ADDR_LEN - 8);
2128 
2129 	sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
2130 	sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
2131 	sll->sll_pkttype = skb->pkt_type;
2132 	if (unlikely(po->origdev))
2133 		sll->sll_ifindex = orig_dev->ifindex;
2134 	else
2135 		sll->sll_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
2136 
2137 	sll->sll_halen = dev_parse_header(skb, sll->sll_addr);
2138 
2139 	/* sll->sll_family and sll->sll_protocol are set in packet_recvmsg().
2140 	 * Use their space for storing the original skb length.
2141 	 */
2142 	PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.origlen = skb->len;
2143 
2144 	if (pskb_trim(skb, snaplen))
2145 		goto drop_n_acct;
2146 
2147 	skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
2148 	skb->dev = NULL;
2149 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
2150 
2151 	/* drop conntrack reference */
2152 	nf_reset(skb);
2153 
2154 	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2155 	po->stats.stats1.tp_packets++;
2156 	sock_skb_set_dropcount(sk, skb);
2157 	__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
2158 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2159 	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
2160 	return 0;
2161 
2162 drop_n_acct:
2163 	is_drop_n_account = true;
2164 	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2165 	po->stats.stats1.tp_drops++;
2166 	atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
2167 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2168 
2169 drop_n_restore:
2170 	if (skb_head != skb->data && skb_shared(skb)) {
2171 		skb->data = skb_head;
2172 		skb->len = skb_len;
2173 	}
2174 drop:
2175 	if (!is_drop_n_account)
2176 		consume_skb(skb);
2177 	else
2178 		kfree_skb(skb);
2179 	return 0;
2180 }
2181 
2182 static int tpacket_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
2183 		       struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
2184 {
2185 	struct sock *sk;
2186 	struct packet_sock *po;
2187 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll;
2188 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
2189 	u8 *skb_head = skb->data;
2190 	int skb_len = skb->len;
2191 	unsigned int snaplen, res;
2192 	unsigned long status = TP_STATUS_USER;
2193 	unsigned short macoff, netoff, hdrlen;
2194 	struct sk_buff *copy_skb = NULL;
2195 	struct timespec ts;
2196 	__u32 ts_status;
2197 	bool is_drop_n_account = false;
2198 	bool do_vnet = false;
2199 
2200 	/* struct tpacket{2,3}_hdr is aligned to a multiple of TPACKET_ALIGNMENT.
2201 	 * We may add members to them until current aligned size without forcing
2202 	 * userspace to call getsockopt(..., PACKET_HDRLEN, ...).
2203 	 */
2204 	BUILD_BUG_ON(TPACKET_ALIGN(sizeof(*h.h2)) != 32);
2205 	BUILD_BUG_ON(TPACKET_ALIGN(sizeof(*h.h3)) != 48);
2206 
2207 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
2208 		goto drop;
2209 
2210 	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
2211 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
2212 
2213 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
2214 		goto drop;
2215 
2216 	if (dev->header_ops) {
2217 		if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
2218 			skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
2219 		else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OUTGOING) {
2220 			/* Special case: outgoing packets have ll header at head */
2221 			skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
2222 		}
2223 	}
2224 
2225 	snaplen = skb->len;
2226 
2227 	res = run_filter(skb, sk, snaplen);
2228 	if (!res)
2229 		goto drop_n_restore;
2230 
2231 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2232 		status |= TP_STATUS_CSUMNOTREADY;
2233 	else if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_OUTGOING &&
2234 		 (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE ||
2235 		  skb_csum_unnecessary(skb)))
2236 		status |= TP_STATUS_CSUM_VALID;
2237 
2238 	if (snaplen > res)
2239 		snaplen = res;
2240 
2241 	if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2242 		macoff = netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(po->tp_hdrlen) + 16 +
2243 				  po->tp_reserve;
2244 	} else {
2245 		unsigned int maclen = skb_network_offset(skb);
2246 		netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(po->tp_hdrlen +
2247 				       (maclen < 16 ? 16 : maclen)) +
2248 				       po->tp_reserve;
2249 		if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2250 			netoff += sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
2251 			do_vnet = true;
2252 		}
2253 		macoff = netoff - maclen;
2254 	}
2255 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2256 		if (macoff + snaplen > po->rx_ring.frame_size) {
2257 			if (po->copy_thresh &&
2258 			    atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
2259 				if (skb_shared(skb)) {
2260 					copy_skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2261 				} else {
2262 					copy_skb = skb_get(skb);
2263 					skb_head = skb->data;
2264 				}
2265 				if (copy_skb)
2266 					skb_set_owner_r(copy_skb, sk);
2267 			}
2268 			snaplen = po->rx_ring.frame_size - macoff;
2269 			if ((int)snaplen < 0) {
2270 				snaplen = 0;
2271 				do_vnet = false;
2272 			}
2273 		}
2274 	} else if (unlikely(macoff + snaplen >
2275 			    GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring)->max_frame_len)) {
2276 		u32 nval;
2277 
2278 		nval = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring)->max_frame_len - macoff;
2279 		pr_err_once("tpacket_rcv: packet too big, clamped from %u to %u. macoff=%u\n",
2280 			    snaplen, nval, macoff);
2281 		snaplen = nval;
2282 		if (unlikely((int)snaplen < 0)) {
2283 			snaplen = 0;
2284 			macoff = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring)->max_frame_len;
2285 			do_vnet = false;
2286 		}
2287 	}
2288 	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2289 	h.raw = packet_current_rx_frame(po, skb,
2290 					TP_STATUS_KERNEL, (macoff+snaplen));
2291 	if (!h.raw)
2292 		goto drop_n_account;
2293 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2294 		packet_increment_rx_head(po, &po->rx_ring);
2295 	/*
2296 	 * LOSING will be reported till you read the stats,
2297 	 * because it's COR - Clear On Read.
2298 	 * Anyways, moving it for V1/V2 only as V3 doesn't need this
2299 	 * at packet level.
2300 	 */
2301 		if (po->stats.stats1.tp_drops)
2302 			status |= TP_STATUS_LOSING;
2303 	}
2304 	po->stats.stats1.tp_packets++;
2305 	if (copy_skb) {
2306 		status |= TP_STATUS_COPY;
2307 		__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, copy_skb);
2308 	}
2309 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2310 
2311 	if (do_vnet) {
2312 		if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, h.raw + macoff -
2313 					    sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr),
2314 					    vio_le(), true)) {
2315 			spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2316 			goto drop_n_account;
2317 		}
2318 	}
2319 
2320 	skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, h.raw + macoff, snaplen);
2321 
2322 	if (!(ts_status = tpacket_get_timestamp(skb, &ts, po->tp_tstamp)))
2323 		getnstimeofday(&ts);
2324 
2325 	status |= ts_status;
2326 
2327 	switch (po->tp_version) {
2328 	case TPACKET_V1:
2329 		h.h1->tp_len = skb->len;
2330 		h.h1->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
2331 		h.h1->tp_mac = macoff;
2332 		h.h1->tp_net = netoff;
2333 		h.h1->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
2334 		h.h1->tp_usec = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
2335 		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h1);
2336 		break;
2337 	case TPACKET_V2:
2338 		h.h2->tp_len = skb->len;
2339 		h.h2->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
2340 		h.h2->tp_mac = macoff;
2341 		h.h2->tp_net = netoff;
2342 		h.h2->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
2343 		h.h2->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
2344 		if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) {
2345 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb);
2346 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tpid = ntohs(skb->vlan_proto);
2347 			status |= TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID | TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID;
2348 		} else {
2349 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tci = 0;
2350 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tpid = 0;
2351 		}
2352 		memset(h.h2->tp_padding, 0, sizeof(h.h2->tp_padding));
2353 		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h2);
2354 		break;
2355 	case TPACKET_V3:
2356 		/* tp_nxt_offset,vlan are already populated above.
2357 		 * So DONT clear those fields here
2358 		 */
2359 		h.h3->tp_status |= status;
2360 		h.h3->tp_len = skb->len;
2361 		h.h3->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
2362 		h.h3->tp_mac = macoff;
2363 		h.h3->tp_net = netoff;
2364 		h.h3->tp_sec  = ts.tv_sec;
2365 		h.h3->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
2366 		memset(h.h3->tp_padding, 0, sizeof(h.h3->tp_padding));
2367 		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h3);
2368 		break;
2369 	default:
2370 		BUG();
2371 	}
2372 
2373 	sll = h.raw + TPACKET_ALIGN(hdrlen);
2374 	sll->sll_halen = dev_parse_header(skb, sll->sll_addr);
2375 	sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
2376 	sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
2377 	sll->sll_protocol = skb->protocol;
2378 	sll->sll_pkttype = skb->pkt_type;
2379 	if (unlikely(po->origdev))
2380 		sll->sll_ifindex = orig_dev->ifindex;
2381 	else
2382 		sll->sll_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
2383 
2384 	smp_mb();
2385 
2386 #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
2387 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2388 		u8 *start, *end;
2389 
2390 		end = (u8 *) PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long) h.raw +
2391 					macoff + snaplen);
2392 
2393 		for (start = h.raw; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE)
2394 			flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
2395 	}
2396 	smp_wmb();
2397 #endif
2398 
2399 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2400 		__packet_set_status(po, h.raw, status);
2401 		sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
2402 	} else {
2403 		prb_clear_blk_fill_status(&po->rx_ring);
2404 	}
2405 
2406 drop_n_restore:
2407 	if (skb_head != skb->data && skb_shared(skb)) {
2408 		skb->data = skb_head;
2409 		skb->len = skb_len;
2410 	}
2411 drop:
2412 	if (!is_drop_n_account)
2413 		consume_skb(skb);
2414 	else
2415 		kfree_skb(skb);
2416 	return 0;
2417 
2418 drop_n_account:
2419 	is_drop_n_account = true;
2420 	po->stats.stats1.tp_drops++;
2421 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2422 
2423 	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
2424 	kfree_skb(copy_skb);
2425 	goto drop_n_restore;
2426 }
2427 
2428 static void tpacket_destruct_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
2429 {
2430 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(skb->sk);
2431 
2432 	if (likely(po->tx_ring.pg_vec)) {
2433 		void *ph;
2434 		__u32 ts;
2435 
2436 		ph = skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg;
2437 		packet_dec_pending(&po->tx_ring);
2438 
2439 		ts = __packet_set_timestamp(po, ph, skb);
2440 		__packet_set_status(po, ph, TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE | ts);
2441 	}
2442 
2443 	sock_wfree(skb);
2444 }
2445 
2446 static void tpacket_set_protocol(const struct net_device *dev,
2447 				 struct sk_buff *skb)
2448 {
2449 	if (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER) {
2450 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2451 		skb->protocol = eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto;
2452 	}
2453 }
2454 
2455 static int __packet_snd_vnet_parse(struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr, size_t len)
2456 {
2457 	if ((vnet_hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
2458 	    (__virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_start) +
2459 	     __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_offset) + 2 >
2460 	      __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->hdr_len)))
2461 		vnet_hdr->hdr_len = __cpu_to_virtio16(vio_le(),
2462 			 __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_start) +
2463 			__virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_offset) + 2);
2464 
2465 	if (__virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->hdr_len) > len)
2466 		return -EINVAL;
2467 
2468 	return 0;
2469 }
2470 
2471 static int packet_snd_vnet_parse(struct msghdr *msg, size_t *len,
2472 				 struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr)
2473 {
2474 	if (*len < sizeof(*vnet_hdr))
2475 		return -EINVAL;
2476 	*len -= sizeof(*vnet_hdr);
2477 
2478 	if (!copy_from_iter_full(vnet_hdr, sizeof(*vnet_hdr), &msg->msg_iter))
2479 		return -EFAULT;
2480 
2481 	return __packet_snd_vnet_parse(vnet_hdr, *len);
2482 }
2483 
2484 static int tpacket_fill_skb(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb,
2485 		void *frame, struct net_device *dev, void *data, int tp_len,
2486 		__be16 proto, unsigned char *addr, int hlen, int copylen,
2487 		const struct sockcm_cookie *sockc)
2488 {
2489 	union tpacket_uhdr ph;
2490 	int to_write, offset, len, nr_frags, len_max;
2491 	struct socket *sock = po->sk.sk_socket;
2492 	struct page *page;
2493 	int err;
2494 
2495 	ph.raw = frame;
2496 
2497 	skb->protocol = proto;
2498 	skb->dev = dev;
2499 	skb->priority = po->sk.sk_priority;
2500 	skb->mark = po->sk.sk_mark;
2501 	sock_tx_timestamp(&po->sk, sockc->tsflags, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags);
2502 	skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = ph.raw;
2503 
2504 	skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
2505 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2506 
2507 	to_write = tp_len;
2508 
2509 	if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2510 		err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(proto), addr,
2511 				NULL, tp_len);
2512 		if (unlikely(err < 0))
2513 			return -EINVAL;
2514 	} else if (copylen) {
2515 		int hdrlen = min_t(int, copylen, tp_len);
2516 
2517 		skb_push(skb, dev->hard_header_len);
2518 		skb_put(skb, copylen - dev->hard_header_len);
2519 		err = skb_store_bits(skb, 0, data, hdrlen);
2520 		if (unlikely(err))
2521 			return err;
2522 		if (!dev_validate_header(dev, skb->data, hdrlen))
2523 			return -EINVAL;
2524 		if (!skb->protocol)
2525 			tpacket_set_protocol(dev, skb);
2526 
2527 		data += hdrlen;
2528 		to_write -= hdrlen;
2529 	}
2530 
2531 	offset = offset_in_page(data);
2532 	len_max = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
2533 	len = ((to_write > len_max) ? len_max : to_write);
2534 
2535 	skb->data_len = to_write;
2536 	skb->len += to_write;
2537 	skb->truesize += to_write;
2538 	refcount_add(to_write, &po->sk.sk_wmem_alloc);
2539 
2540 	while (likely(to_write)) {
2541 		nr_frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
2542 
2543 		if (unlikely(nr_frags >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS)) {
2544 			pr_err("Packet exceed the number of skb frags(%lu)\n",
2545 			       MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
2546 			return -EFAULT;
2547 		}
2548 
2549 		page = pgv_to_page(data);
2550 		data += len;
2551 		flush_dcache_page(page);
2552 		get_page(page);
2553 		skb_fill_page_desc(skb, nr_frags, page, offset, len);
2554 		to_write -= len;
2555 		offset = 0;
2556 		len_max = PAGE_SIZE;
2557 		len = ((to_write > len_max) ? len_max : to_write);
2558 	}
2559 
2560 	skb_probe_transport_header(skb, 0);
2561 
2562 	return tp_len;
2563 }
2564 
2565 static int tpacket_parse_header(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame,
2566 				int size_max, void **data)
2567 {
2568 	union tpacket_uhdr ph;
2569 	int tp_len, off;
2570 
2571 	ph.raw = frame;
2572 
2573 	switch (po->tp_version) {
2574 	case TPACKET_V3:
2575 		if (ph.h3->tp_next_offset != 0) {
2576 			pr_warn_once("variable sized slot not supported");
2577 			return -EINVAL;
2578 		}
2579 		tp_len = ph.h3->tp_len;
2580 		break;
2581 	case TPACKET_V2:
2582 		tp_len = ph.h2->tp_len;
2583 		break;
2584 	default:
2585 		tp_len = ph.h1->tp_len;
2586 		break;
2587 	}
2588 	if (unlikely(tp_len > size_max)) {
2589 		pr_err("packet size is too long (%d > %d)\n", tp_len, size_max);
2590 		return -EMSGSIZE;
2591 	}
2592 
2593 	if (unlikely(po->tp_tx_has_off)) {
2594 		int off_min, off_max;
2595 
2596 		off_min = po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
2597 		off_max = po->tx_ring.frame_size - tp_len;
2598 		if (po->sk.sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2599 			switch (po->tp_version) {
2600 			case TPACKET_V3:
2601 				off = ph.h3->tp_net;
2602 				break;
2603 			case TPACKET_V2:
2604 				off = ph.h2->tp_net;
2605 				break;
2606 			default:
2607 				off = ph.h1->tp_net;
2608 				break;
2609 			}
2610 		} else {
2611 			switch (po->tp_version) {
2612 			case TPACKET_V3:
2613 				off = ph.h3->tp_mac;
2614 				break;
2615 			case TPACKET_V2:
2616 				off = ph.h2->tp_mac;
2617 				break;
2618 			default:
2619 				off = ph.h1->tp_mac;
2620 				break;
2621 			}
2622 		}
2623 		if (unlikely((off < off_min) || (off_max < off)))
2624 			return -EINVAL;
2625 	} else {
2626 		off = po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
2627 	}
2628 
2629 	*data = frame + off;
2630 	return tp_len;
2631 }
2632 
2633 static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg)
2634 {
2635 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2636 	struct net_device *dev;
2637 	struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr = NULL;
2638 	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
2639 	__be16 proto;
2640 	int err, reserve = 0;
2641 	void *ph;
2642 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, saddr, msg->msg_name);
2643 	bool need_wait = !(msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
2644 	int tp_len, size_max;
2645 	unsigned char *addr;
2646 	void *data;
2647 	int len_sum = 0;
2648 	int status = TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE;
2649 	int hlen, tlen, copylen = 0;
2650 
2651 	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
2652 
2653 	if (likely(saddr == NULL)) {
2654 		dev	= packet_cached_dev_get(po);
2655 		proto	= po->num;
2656 		addr	= NULL;
2657 	} else {
2658 		err = -EINVAL;
2659 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
2660 			goto out;
2661 		if (msg->msg_namelen < (saddr->sll_halen
2662 					+ offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll,
2663 						sll_addr)))
2664 			goto out;
2665 		proto	= saddr->sll_protocol;
2666 		addr	= saddr->sll_addr;
2667 		dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(&po->sk), saddr->sll_ifindex);
2668 	}
2669 
2670 	err = -ENXIO;
2671 	if (unlikely(dev == NULL))
2672 		goto out;
2673 	err = -ENETDOWN;
2674 	if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)))
2675 		goto out_put;
2676 
2677 	sockc.tsflags = po->sk.sk_tsflags;
2678 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
2679 		err = sock_cmsg_send(&po->sk, msg, &sockc);
2680 		if (unlikely(err))
2681 			goto out_put;
2682 	}
2683 
2684 	if (po->sk.sk_socket->type == SOCK_RAW)
2685 		reserve = dev->hard_header_len;
2686 	size_max = po->tx_ring.frame_size
2687 		- (po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll));
2688 
2689 	if ((size_max > dev->mtu + reserve + VLAN_HLEN) && !po->has_vnet_hdr)
2690 		size_max = dev->mtu + reserve + VLAN_HLEN;
2691 
2692 	do {
2693 		ph = packet_current_frame(po, &po->tx_ring,
2694 					  TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST);
2695 		if (unlikely(ph == NULL)) {
2696 			if (need_wait && need_resched())
2697 				schedule();
2698 			continue;
2699 		}
2700 
2701 		skb = NULL;
2702 		tp_len = tpacket_parse_header(po, ph, size_max, &data);
2703 		if (tp_len < 0)
2704 			goto tpacket_error;
2705 
2706 		status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
2707 		hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
2708 		tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
2709 		if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2710 			vnet_hdr = data;
2711 			data += sizeof(*vnet_hdr);
2712 			tp_len -= sizeof(*vnet_hdr);
2713 			if (tp_len < 0 ||
2714 			    __packet_snd_vnet_parse(vnet_hdr, tp_len)) {
2715 				tp_len = -EINVAL;
2716 				goto tpacket_error;
2717 			}
2718 			copylen = __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(),
2719 						    vnet_hdr->hdr_len);
2720 		}
2721 		copylen = max_t(int, copylen, dev->hard_header_len);
2722 		skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(&po->sk,
2723 				hlen + tlen + sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll) +
2724 				(copylen - dev->hard_header_len),
2725 				!need_wait, &err);
2726 
2727 		if (unlikely(skb == NULL)) {
2728 			/* we assume the socket was initially writeable ... */
2729 			if (likely(len_sum > 0))
2730 				err = len_sum;
2731 			goto out_status;
2732 		}
2733 		tp_len = tpacket_fill_skb(po, skb, ph, dev, data, tp_len, proto,
2734 					  addr, hlen, copylen, &sockc);
2735 		if (likely(tp_len >= 0) &&
2736 		    tp_len > dev->mtu + reserve &&
2737 		    !po->has_vnet_hdr &&
2738 		    !packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(dev, skb))
2739 			tp_len = -EMSGSIZE;
2740 
2741 		if (unlikely(tp_len < 0)) {
2742 tpacket_error:
2743 			if (po->tp_loss) {
2744 				__packet_set_status(po, ph,
2745 						TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE);
2746 				packet_increment_head(&po->tx_ring);
2747 				kfree_skb(skb);
2748 				continue;
2749 			} else {
2750 				status = TP_STATUS_WRONG_FORMAT;
2751 				err = tp_len;
2752 				goto out_status;
2753 			}
2754 		}
2755 
2756 		if (po->has_vnet_hdr && virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, vnet_hdr,
2757 							      vio_le())) {
2758 			tp_len = -EINVAL;
2759 			goto tpacket_error;
2760 		}
2761 
2762 		skb->destructor = tpacket_destruct_skb;
2763 		__packet_set_status(po, ph, TP_STATUS_SENDING);
2764 		packet_inc_pending(&po->tx_ring);
2765 
2766 		status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
2767 		err = po->xmit(skb);
2768 		if (unlikely(err > 0)) {
2769 			err = net_xmit_errno(err);
2770 			if (err && __packet_get_status(po, ph) ==
2771 				   TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE) {
2772 				/* skb was destructed already */
2773 				skb = NULL;
2774 				goto out_status;
2775 			}
2776 			/*
2777 			 * skb was dropped but not destructed yet;
2778 			 * let's treat it like congestion or err < 0
2779 			 */
2780 			err = 0;
2781 		}
2782 		packet_increment_head(&po->tx_ring);
2783 		len_sum += tp_len;
2784 	} while (likely((ph != NULL) ||
2785 		/* Note: packet_read_pending() might be slow if we have
2786 		 * to call it as it's per_cpu variable, but in fast-path
2787 		 * we already short-circuit the loop with the first
2788 		 * condition, and luckily don't have to go that path
2789 		 * anyway.
2790 		 */
2791 		 (need_wait && packet_read_pending(&po->tx_ring))));
2792 
2793 	err = len_sum;
2794 	goto out_put;
2795 
2796 out_status:
2797 	__packet_set_status(po, ph, status);
2798 	kfree_skb(skb);
2799 out_put:
2800 	dev_put(dev);
2801 out:
2802 	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
2803 	return err;
2804 }
2805 
2806 static struct sk_buff *packet_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, size_t prepad,
2807 				        size_t reserve, size_t len,
2808 				        size_t linear, int noblock,
2809 				        int *err)
2810 {
2811 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2812 
2813 	/* Under a page?  Don't bother with paged skb. */
2814 	if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear)
2815 		linear = len;
2816 
2817 	skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock,
2818 				   err, 0);
2819 	if (!skb)
2820 		return NULL;
2821 
2822 	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
2823 	skb_put(skb, linear);
2824 	skb->data_len = len - linear;
2825 	skb->len += len - linear;
2826 
2827 	return skb;
2828 }
2829 
2830 static int packet_snd(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
2831 {
2832 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2833 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, saddr, msg->msg_name);
2834 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2835 	struct net_device *dev;
2836 	__be16 proto;
2837 	unsigned char *addr;
2838 	int err, reserve = 0;
2839 	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
2840 	struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr = { 0 };
2841 	int offset = 0;
2842 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
2843 	bool has_vnet_hdr = false;
2844 	int hlen, tlen, linear;
2845 	int extra_len = 0;
2846 
2847 	/*
2848 	 *	Get and verify the address.
2849 	 */
2850 
2851 	if (likely(saddr == NULL)) {
2852 		dev	= packet_cached_dev_get(po);
2853 		proto	= po->num;
2854 		addr	= NULL;
2855 	} else {
2856 		err = -EINVAL;
2857 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
2858 			goto out;
2859 		if (msg->msg_namelen < (saddr->sll_halen + offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr)))
2860 			goto out;
2861 		proto	= saddr->sll_protocol;
2862 		addr	= saddr->sll_addr;
2863 		dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), saddr->sll_ifindex);
2864 	}
2865 
2866 	err = -ENXIO;
2867 	if (unlikely(dev == NULL))
2868 		goto out_unlock;
2869 	err = -ENETDOWN;
2870 	if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)))
2871 		goto out_unlock;
2872 
2873 	sockc.tsflags = sk->sk_tsflags;
2874 	sockc.mark = sk->sk_mark;
2875 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
2876 		err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
2877 		if (unlikely(err))
2878 			goto out_unlock;
2879 	}
2880 
2881 	if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW)
2882 		reserve = dev->hard_header_len;
2883 	if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2884 		err = packet_snd_vnet_parse(msg, &len, &vnet_hdr);
2885 		if (err)
2886 			goto out_unlock;
2887 		has_vnet_hdr = true;
2888 	}
2889 
2890 	if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_NOFCS))) {
2891 		if (!netif_supports_nofcs(dev)) {
2892 			err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2893 			goto out_unlock;
2894 		}
2895 		extra_len = 4; /* We're doing our own CRC */
2896 	}
2897 
2898 	err = -EMSGSIZE;
2899 	if (!vnet_hdr.gso_type &&
2900 	    (len > dev->mtu + reserve + VLAN_HLEN + extra_len))
2901 		goto out_unlock;
2902 
2903 	err = -ENOBUFS;
2904 	hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
2905 	tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
2906 	linear = __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr.hdr_len);
2907 	linear = max(linear, min_t(int, len, dev->hard_header_len));
2908 	skb = packet_alloc_skb(sk, hlen + tlen, hlen, len, linear,
2909 			       msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
2910 	if (skb == NULL)
2911 		goto out_unlock;
2912 
2913 	skb_set_network_header(skb, reserve);
2914 
2915 	err = -EINVAL;
2916 	if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2917 		offset = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(proto), addr, NULL, len);
2918 		if (unlikely(offset < 0))
2919 			goto out_free;
2920 	}
2921 
2922 	/* Returns -EFAULT on error */
2923 	err = skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb, offset, &msg->msg_iter, len);
2924 	if (err)
2925 		goto out_free;
2926 
2927 	if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW &&
2928 	    !dev_validate_header(dev, skb->data, len)) {
2929 		err = -EINVAL;
2930 		goto out_free;
2931 	}
2932 
2933 	sock_tx_timestamp(sk, sockc.tsflags, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags);
2934 
2935 	if (!vnet_hdr.gso_type && (len > dev->mtu + reserve + extra_len) &&
2936 	    !packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(dev, skb)) {
2937 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
2938 		goto out_free;
2939 	}
2940 
2941 	skb->protocol = proto;
2942 	skb->dev = dev;
2943 	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
2944 	skb->mark = sockc.mark;
2945 
2946 	if (has_vnet_hdr) {
2947 		err = virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, &vnet_hdr, vio_le());
2948 		if (err)
2949 			goto out_free;
2950 		len += sizeof(vnet_hdr);
2951 	}
2952 
2953 	skb_probe_transport_header(skb, reserve);
2954 
2955 	if (unlikely(extra_len == 4))
2956 		skb->no_fcs = 1;
2957 
2958 	err = po->xmit(skb);
2959 	if (err > 0 && (err = net_xmit_errno(err)) != 0)
2960 		goto out_unlock;
2961 
2962 	dev_put(dev);
2963 
2964 	return len;
2965 
2966 out_free:
2967 	kfree_skb(skb);
2968 out_unlock:
2969 	if (dev)
2970 		dev_put(dev);
2971 out:
2972 	return err;
2973 }
2974 
2975 static int packet_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
2976 {
2977 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2978 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
2979 
2980 	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
2981 		return tpacket_snd(po, msg);
2982 	else
2983 		return packet_snd(sock, msg, len);
2984 }
2985 
2986 /*
2987  *	Close a PACKET socket. This is fairly simple. We immediately go
2988  *	to 'closed' state and remove our protocol entry in the device list.
2989  */
2990 
2991 static int packet_release(struct socket *sock)
2992 {
2993 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2994 	struct packet_sock *po;
2995 	struct packet_fanout *f;
2996 	struct net *net;
2997 	union tpacket_req_u req_u;
2998 
2999 	if (!sk)
3000 		return 0;
3001 
3002 	net = sock_net(sk);
3003 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
3004 
3005 	mutex_lock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3006 	sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
3007 	mutex_unlock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3008 
3009 	preempt_disable();
3010 	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, sk->sk_prot, -1);
3011 	preempt_enable();
3012 
3013 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
3014 	unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
3015 	packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
3016 
3017 	if (po->prot_hook.dev) {
3018 		dev_put(po->prot_hook.dev);
3019 		po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
3020 	}
3021 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
3022 
3023 	packet_flush_mclist(sk);
3024 
3025 	if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) {
3026 		memset(&req_u, 0, sizeof(req_u));
3027 		packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 1, 0);
3028 	}
3029 
3030 	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3031 		memset(&req_u, 0, sizeof(req_u));
3032 		packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 1, 1);
3033 	}
3034 
3035 	f = fanout_release(sk);
3036 
3037 	synchronize_net();
3038 
3039 	if (f) {
3040 		fanout_release_data(f);
3041 		kfree(f);
3042 	}
3043 	/*
3044 	 *	Now the socket is dead. No more input will appear.
3045 	 */
3046 	sock_orphan(sk);
3047 	sock->sk = NULL;
3048 
3049 	/* Purge queues */
3050 
3051 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
3052 	packet_free_pending(po);
3053 	sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
3054 
3055 	sock_put(sk);
3056 	return 0;
3057 }
3058 
3059 /*
3060  *	Attach a packet hook.
3061  */
3062 
3063 static int packet_do_bind(struct sock *sk, const char *name, int ifindex,
3064 			  __be16 proto)
3065 {
3066 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3067 	struct net_device *dev_curr;
3068 	__be16 proto_curr;
3069 	bool need_rehook;
3070 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
3071 	int ret = 0;
3072 	bool unlisted = false;
3073 
3074 	lock_sock(sk);
3075 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
3076 	rcu_read_lock();
3077 
3078 	if (po->fanout) {
3079 		ret = -EINVAL;
3080 		goto out_unlock;
3081 	}
3082 
3083 	if (name) {
3084 		dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(sock_net(sk), name);
3085 		if (!dev) {
3086 			ret = -ENODEV;
3087 			goto out_unlock;
3088 		}
3089 	} else if (ifindex) {
3090 		dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), ifindex);
3091 		if (!dev) {
3092 			ret = -ENODEV;
3093 			goto out_unlock;
3094 		}
3095 	}
3096 
3097 	if (dev)
3098 		dev_hold(dev);
3099 
3100 	proto_curr = po->prot_hook.type;
3101 	dev_curr = po->prot_hook.dev;
3102 
3103 	need_rehook = proto_curr != proto || dev_curr != dev;
3104 
3105 	if (need_rehook) {
3106 		if (po->running) {
3107 			rcu_read_unlock();
3108 			__unregister_prot_hook(sk, true);
3109 			rcu_read_lock();
3110 			dev_curr = po->prot_hook.dev;
3111 			if (dev)
3112 				unlisted = !dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk),
3113 								 dev->ifindex);
3114 		}
3115 
3116 		po->num = proto;
3117 		po->prot_hook.type = proto;
3118 
3119 		if (unlikely(unlisted)) {
3120 			dev_put(dev);
3121 			po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
3122 			po->ifindex = -1;
3123 			packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
3124 		} else {
3125 			po->prot_hook.dev = dev;
3126 			po->ifindex = dev ? dev->ifindex : 0;
3127 			packet_cached_dev_assign(po, dev);
3128 		}
3129 	}
3130 	if (dev_curr)
3131 		dev_put(dev_curr);
3132 
3133 	if (proto == 0 || !need_rehook)
3134 		goto out_unlock;
3135 
3136 	if (!unlisted && (!dev || (dev->flags & IFF_UP))) {
3137 		register_prot_hook(sk);
3138 	} else {
3139 		sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
3140 		if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
3141 			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
3142 	}
3143 
3144 out_unlock:
3145 	rcu_read_unlock();
3146 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
3147 	release_sock(sk);
3148 	return ret;
3149 }
3150 
3151 /*
3152  *	Bind a packet socket to a device
3153  */
3154 
3155 static int packet_bind_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
3156 			    int addr_len)
3157 {
3158 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3159 	char name[sizeof(uaddr->sa_data) + 1];
3160 
3161 	/*
3162 	 *	Check legality
3163 	 */
3164 
3165 	if (addr_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr))
3166 		return -EINVAL;
3167 	/* uaddr->sa_data comes from the userspace, it's not guaranteed to be
3168 	 * zero-terminated.
3169 	 */
3170 	memcpy(name, uaddr->sa_data, sizeof(uaddr->sa_data));
3171 	name[sizeof(uaddr->sa_data)] = 0;
3172 
3173 	return packet_do_bind(sk, name, 0, pkt_sk(sk)->num);
3174 }
3175 
3176 static int packet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
3177 {
3178 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll = (struct sockaddr_ll *)uaddr;
3179 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3180 
3181 	/*
3182 	 *	Check legality
3183 	 */
3184 
3185 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
3186 		return -EINVAL;
3187 	if (sll->sll_family != AF_PACKET)
3188 		return -EINVAL;
3189 
3190 	return packet_do_bind(sk, NULL, sll->sll_ifindex,
3191 			      sll->sll_protocol ? : pkt_sk(sk)->num);
3192 }
3193 
3194 static struct proto packet_proto = {
3195 	.name	  = "PACKET",
3196 	.owner	  = THIS_MODULE,
3197 	.obj_size = sizeof(struct packet_sock),
3198 };
3199 
3200 /*
3201  *	Create a packet of type SOCK_PACKET.
3202  */
3203 
3204 static int packet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
3205 			 int kern)
3206 {
3207 	struct sock *sk;
3208 	struct packet_sock *po;
3209 	__be16 proto = (__force __be16)protocol; /* weird, but documented */
3210 	int err;
3211 
3212 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
3213 		return -EPERM;
3214 	if (sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM && sock->type != SOCK_RAW &&
3215 	    sock->type != SOCK_PACKET)
3216 		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
3217 
3218 	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
3219 
3220 	err = -ENOBUFS;
3221 	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_PACKET, GFP_KERNEL, &packet_proto, kern);
3222 	if (sk == NULL)
3223 		goto out;
3224 
3225 	sock->ops = &packet_ops;
3226 	if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET)
3227 		sock->ops = &packet_ops_spkt;
3228 
3229 	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
3230 
3231 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
3232 	sk->sk_family = PF_PACKET;
3233 	po->num = proto;
3234 	po->xmit = dev_queue_xmit;
3235 
3236 	err = packet_alloc_pending(po);
3237 	if (err)
3238 		goto out2;
3239 
3240 	packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
3241 
3242 	sk->sk_destruct = packet_sock_destruct;
3243 	sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
3244 
3245 	/*
3246 	 *	Attach a protocol block
3247 	 */
3248 
3249 	spin_lock_init(&po->bind_lock);
3250 	mutex_init(&po->pg_vec_lock);
3251 	po->rollover = NULL;
3252 	po->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv;
3253 
3254 	if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET)
3255 		po->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv_spkt;
3256 
3257 	po->prot_hook.af_packet_priv = sk;
3258 
3259 	if (proto) {
3260 		po->prot_hook.type = proto;
3261 		register_prot_hook(sk);
3262 	}
3263 
3264 	mutex_lock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3265 	sk_add_node_rcu(sk, &net->packet.sklist);
3266 	mutex_unlock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3267 
3268 	preempt_disable();
3269 	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, &packet_proto, 1);
3270 	preempt_enable();
3271 
3272 	return 0;
3273 out2:
3274 	sk_free(sk);
3275 out:
3276 	return err;
3277 }
3278 
3279 /*
3280  *	Pull a packet from our receive queue and hand it to the user.
3281  *	If necessary we block.
3282  */
3283 
3284 static int packet_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
3285 			  int flags)
3286 {
3287 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3288 	struct sk_buff *skb;
3289 	int copied, err;
3290 	int vnet_hdr_len = 0;
3291 	unsigned int origlen = 0;
3292 
3293 	err = -EINVAL;
3294 	if (flags & ~(MSG_PEEK|MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_CMSG_COMPAT|MSG_ERRQUEUE))
3295 		goto out;
3296 
3297 #if 0
3298 	/* What error should we return now? EUNATTACH? */
3299 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->ifindex < 0)
3300 		return -ENODEV;
3301 #endif
3302 
3303 	if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) {
3304 		err = sock_recv_errqueue(sk, msg, len,
3305 					 SOL_PACKET, PACKET_TX_TIMESTAMP);
3306 		goto out;
3307 	}
3308 
3309 	/*
3310 	 *	Call the generic datagram receiver. This handles all sorts
3311 	 *	of horrible races and re-entrancy so we can forget about it
3312 	 *	in the protocol layers.
3313 	 *
3314 	 *	Now it will return ENETDOWN, if device have just gone down,
3315 	 *	but then it will block.
3316 	 */
3317 
3318 	skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
3319 
3320 	/*
3321 	 *	An error occurred so return it. Because skb_recv_datagram()
3322 	 *	handles the blocking we don't see and worry about blocking
3323 	 *	retries.
3324 	 */
3325 
3326 	if (skb == NULL)
3327 		goto out;
3328 
3329 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->pressure)
3330 		packet_rcv_has_room(pkt_sk(sk), NULL);
3331 
3332 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->has_vnet_hdr) {
3333 		err = packet_rcv_vnet(msg, skb, &len);
3334 		if (err)
3335 			goto out_free;
3336 		vnet_hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
3337 	}
3338 
3339 	/* You lose any data beyond the buffer you gave. If it worries
3340 	 * a user program they can ask the device for its MTU
3341 	 * anyway.
3342 	 */
3343 	copied = skb->len;
3344 	if (copied > len) {
3345 		copied = len;
3346 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
3347 	}
3348 
3349 	err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, copied);
3350 	if (err)
3351 		goto out_free;
3352 
3353 	if (sock->type != SOCK_PACKET) {
3354 		struct sockaddr_ll *sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
3355 
3356 		/* Original length was stored in sockaddr_ll fields */
3357 		origlen = PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.origlen;
3358 		sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
3359 		sll->sll_protocol = skb->protocol;
3360 	}
3361 
3362 	sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
3363 
3364 	if (msg->msg_name) {
3365 		/* If the address length field is there to be filled
3366 		 * in, we fill it in now.
3367 		 */
3368 		if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET) {
3369 			__sockaddr_check_size(sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt));
3370 			msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt);
3371 		} else {
3372 			struct sockaddr_ll *sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
3373 
3374 			msg->msg_namelen = sll->sll_halen +
3375 				offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr);
3376 		}
3377 		memcpy(msg->msg_name, &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa,
3378 		       msg->msg_namelen);
3379 	}
3380 
3381 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->auxdata) {
3382 		struct tpacket_auxdata aux;
3383 
3384 		aux.tp_status = TP_STATUS_USER;
3385 		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
3386 			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_CSUMNOTREADY;
3387 		else if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_OUTGOING &&
3388 			 (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE ||
3389 			  skb_csum_unnecessary(skb)))
3390 			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_CSUM_VALID;
3391 
3392 		aux.tp_len = origlen;
3393 		aux.tp_snaplen = skb->len;
3394 		aux.tp_mac = 0;
3395 		aux.tp_net = skb_network_offset(skb);
3396 		if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) {
3397 			aux.tp_vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb);
3398 			aux.tp_vlan_tpid = ntohs(skb->vlan_proto);
3399 			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID | TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID;
3400 		} else {
3401 			aux.tp_vlan_tci = 0;
3402 			aux.tp_vlan_tpid = 0;
3403 		}
3404 		put_cmsg(msg, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_AUXDATA, sizeof(aux), &aux);
3405 	}
3406 
3407 	/*
3408 	 *	Free or return the buffer as appropriate. Again this
3409 	 *	hides all the races and re-entrancy issues from us.
3410 	 */
3411 	err = vnet_hdr_len + ((flags&MSG_TRUNC) ? skb->len : copied);
3412 
3413 out_free:
3414 	skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
3415 out:
3416 	return err;
3417 }
3418 
3419 static int packet_getname_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
3420 			       int *uaddr_len, int peer)
3421 {
3422 	struct net_device *dev;
3423 	struct sock *sk	= sock->sk;
3424 
3425 	if (peer)
3426 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3427 
3428 	uaddr->sa_family = AF_PACKET;
3429 	memset(uaddr->sa_data, 0, sizeof(uaddr->sa_data));
3430 	rcu_read_lock();
3431 	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), pkt_sk(sk)->ifindex);
3432 	if (dev)
3433 		strlcpy(uaddr->sa_data, dev->name, sizeof(uaddr->sa_data));
3434 	rcu_read_unlock();
3435 	*uaddr_len = sizeof(*uaddr);
3436 
3437 	return 0;
3438 }
3439 
3440 static int packet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
3441 			  int *uaddr_len, int peer)
3442 {
3443 	struct net_device *dev;
3444 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3445 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3446 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, sll, uaddr);
3447 
3448 	if (peer)
3449 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3450 
3451 	sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
3452 	sll->sll_ifindex = po->ifindex;
3453 	sll->sll_protocol = po->num;
3454 	sll->sll_pkttype = 0;
3455 	rcu_read_lock();
3456 	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), po->ifindex);
3457 	if (dev) {
3458 		sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
3459 		sll->sll_halen = dev->addr_len;
3460 		memcpy(sll->sll_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
3461 	} else {
3462 		sll->sll_hatype = 0;	/* Bad: we have no ARPHRD_UNSPEC */
3463 		sll->sll_halen = 0;
3464 	}
3465 	rcu_read_unlock();
3466 	*uaddr_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr) + sll->sll_halen;
3467 
3468 	return 0;
3469 }
3470 
3471 static int packet_dev_mc(struct net_device *dev, struct packet_mclist *i,
3472 			 int what)
3473 {
3474 	switch (i->type) {
3475 	case PACKET_MR_MULTICAST:
3476 		if (i->alen != dev->addr_len)
3477 			return -EINVAL;
3478 		if (what > 0)
3479 			return dev_mc_add(dev, i->addr);
3480 		else
3481 			return dev_mc_del(dev, i->addr);
3482 		break;
3483 	case PACKET_MR_PROMISC:
3484 		return dev_set_promiscuity(dev, what);
3485 	case PACKET_MR_ALLMULTI:
3486 		return dev_set_allmulti(dev, what);
3487 	case PACKET_MR_UNICAST:
3488 		if (i->alen != dev->addr_len)
3489 			return -EINVAL;
3490 		if (what > 0)
3491 			return dev_uc_add(dev, i->addr);
3492 		else
3493 			return dev_uc_del(dev, i->addr);
3494 		break;
3495 	default:
3496 		break;
3497 	}
3498 	return 0;
3499 }
3500 
3501 static void packet_dev_mclist_delete(struct net_device *dev,
3502 				     struct packet_mclist **mlp)
3503 {
3504 	struct packet_mclist *ml;
3505 
3506 	while ((ml = *mlp) != NULL) {
3507 		if (ml->ifindex == dev->ifindex) {
3508 			packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3509 			*mlp = ml->next;
3510 			kfree(ml);
3511 		} else
3512 			mlp = &ml->next;
3513 	}
3514 }
3515 
3516 static int packet_mc_add(struct sock *sk, struct packet_mreq_max *mreq)
3517 {
3518 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3519 	struct packet_mclist *ml, *i;
3520 	struct net_device *dev;
3521 	int err;
3522 
3523 	rtnl_lock();
3524 
3525 	err = -ENODEV;
3526 	dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), mreq->mr_ifindex);
3527 	if (!dev)
3528 		goto done;
3529 
3530 	err = -EINVAL;
3531 	if (mreq->mr_alen > dev->addr_len)
3532 		goto done;
3533 
3534 	err = -ENOBUFS;
3535 	i = kmalloc(sizeof(*i), GFP_KERNEL);
3536 	if (i == NULL)
3537 		goto done;
3538 
3539 	err = 0;
3540 	for (ml = po->mclist; ml; ml = ml->next) {
3541 		if (ml->ifindex == mreq->mr_ifindex &&
3542 		    ml->type == mreq->mr_type &&
3543 		    ml->alen == mreq->mr_alen &&
3544 		    memcmp(ml->addr, mreq->mr_address, ml->alen) == 0) {
3545 			ml->count++;
3546 			/* Free the new element ... */
3547 			kfree(i);
3548 			goto done;
3549 		}
3550 	}
3551 
3552 	i->type = mreq->mr_type;
3553 	i->ifindex = mreq->mr_ifindex;
3554 	i->alen = mreq->mr_alen;
3555 	memcpy(i->addr, mreq->mr_address, i->alen);
3556 	memset(i->addr + i->alen, 0, sizeof(i->addr) - i->alen);
3557 	i->count = 1;
3558 	i->next = po->mclist;
3559 	po->mclist = i;
3560 	err = packet_dev_mc(dev, i, 1);
3561 	if (err) {
3562 		po->mclist = i->next;
3563 		kfree(i);
3564 	}
3565 
3566 done:
3567 	rtnl_unlock();
3568 	return err;
3569 }
3570 
3571 static int packet_mc_drop(struct sock *sk, struct packet_mreq_max *mreq)
3572 {
3573 	struct packet_mclist *ml, **mlp;
3574 
3575 	rtnl_lock();
3576 
3577 	for (mlp = &pkt_sk(sk)->mclist; (ml = *mlp) != NULL; mlp = &ml->next) {
3578 		if (ml->ifindex == mreq->mr_ifindex &&
3579 		    ml->type == mreq->mr_type &&
3580 		    ml->alen == mreq->mr_alen &&
3581 		    memcmp(ml->addr, mreq->mr_address, ml->alen) == 0) {
3582 			if (--ml->count == 0) {
3583 				struct net_device *dev;
3584 				*mlp = ml->next;
3585 				dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ml->ifindex);
3586 				if (dev)
3587 					packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3588 				kfree(ml);
3589 			}
3590 			break;
3591 		}
3592 	}
3593 	rtnl_unlock();
3594 	return 0;
3595 }
3596 
3597 static void packet_flush_mclist(struct sock *sk)
3598 {
3599 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3600 	struct packet_mclist *ml;
3601 
3602 	if (!po->mclist)
3603 		return;
3604 
3605 	rtnl_lock();
3606 	while ((ml = po->mclist) != NULL) {
3607 		struct net_device *dev;
3608 
3609 		po->mclist = ml->next;
3610 		dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ml->ifindex);
3611 		if (dev != NULL)
3612 			packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3613 		kfree(ml);
3614 	}
3615 	rtnl_unlock();
3616 }
3617 
3618 static int
3619 packet_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
3620 {
3621 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3622 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3623 	int ret;
3624 
3625 	if (level != SOL_PACKET)
3626 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3627 
3628 	switch (optname) {
3629 	case PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
3630 	case PACKET_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
3631 	{
3632 		struct packet_mreq_max mreq;
3633 		int len = optlen;
3634 		memset(&mreq, 0, sizeof(mreq));
3635 		if (len < sizeof(struct packet_mreq))
3636 			return -EINVAL;
3637 		if (len > sizeof(mreq))
3638 			len = sizeof(mreq);
3639 		if (copy_from_user(&mreq, optval, len))
3640 			return -EFAULT;
3641 		if (len < (mreq.mr_alen + offsetof(struct packet_mreq, mr_address)))
3642 			return -EINVAL;
3643 		if (optname == PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP)
3644 			ret = packet_mc_add(sk, &mreq);
3645 		else
3646 			ret = packet_mc_drop(sk, &mreq);
3647 		return ret;
3648 	}
3649 
3650 	case PACKET_RX_RING:
3651 	case PACKET_TX_RING:
3652 	{
3653 		union tpacket_req_u req_u;
3654 		int len;
3655 
3656 		switch (po->tp_version) {
3657 		case TPACKET_V1:
3658 		case TPACKET_V2:
3659 			len = sizeof(req_u.req);
3660 			break;
3661 		case TPACKET_V3:
3662 		default:
3663 			len = sizeof(req_u.req3);
3664 			break;
3665 		}
3666 		if (optlen < len)
3667 			return -EINVAL;
3668 		if (copy_from_user(&req_u.req, optval, len))
3669 			return -EFAULT;
3670 		return packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 0,
3671 			optname == PACKET_TX_RING);
3672 	}
3673 	case PACKET_COPY_THRESH:
3674 	{
3675 		int val;
3676 
3677 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3678 			return -EINVAL;
3679 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3680 			return -EFAULT;
3681 
3682 		pkt_sk(sk)->copy_thresh = val;
3683 		return 0;
3684 	}
3685 	case PACKET_VERSION:
3686 	{
3687 		int val;
3688 
3689 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3690 			return -EINVAL;
3691 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3692 			return -EFAULT;
3693 		switch (val) {
3694 		case TPACKET_V1:
3695 		case TPACKET_V2:
3696 		case TPACKET_V3:
3697 			break;
3698 		default:
3699 			return -EINVAL;
3700 		}
3701 		lock_sock(sk);
3702 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3703 			ret = -EBUSY;
3704 		} else {
3705 			po->tp_version = val;
3706 			ret = 0;
3707 		}
3708 		release_sock(sk);
3709 		return ret;
3710 	}
3711 	case PACKET_RESERVE:
3712 	{
3713 		unsigned int val;
3714 
3715 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3716 			return -EINVAL;
3717 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3718 			return -EFAULT;
3719 		if (val > INT_MAX)
3720 			return -EINVAL;
3721 		lock_sock(sk);
3722 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3723 			ret = -EBUSY;
3724 		} else {
3725 			po->tp_reserve = val;
3726 			ret = 0;
3727 		}
3728 		release_sock(sk);
3729 		return ret;
3730 	}
3731 	case PACKET_LOSS:
3732 	{
3733 		unsigned int val;
3734 
3735 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3736 			return -EINVAL;
3737 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
3738 			return -EBUSY;
3739 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3740 			return -EFAULT;
3741 		po->tp_loss = !!val;
3742 		return 0;
3743 	}
3744 	case PACKET_AUXDATA:
3745 	{
3746 		int val;
3747 
3748 		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3749 			return -EINVAL;
3750 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3751 			return -EFAULT;
3752 
3753 		po->auxdata = !!val;
3754 		return 0;
3755 	}
3756 	case PACKET_ORIGDEV:
3757 	{
3758 		int val;
3759 
3760 		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3761 			return -EINVAL;
3762 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3763 			return -EFAULT;
3764 
3765 		po->origdev = !!val;
3766 		return 0;
3767 	}
3768 	case PACKET_VNET_HDR:
3769 	{
3770 		int val;
3771 
3772 		if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW)
3773 			return -EINVAL;
3774 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
3775 			return -EBUSY;
3776 		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3777 			return -EINVAL;
3778 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3779 			return -EFAULT;
3780 
3781 		po->has_vnet_hdr = !!val;
3782 		return 0;
3783 	}
3784 	case PACKET_TIMESTAMP:
3785 	{
3786 		int val;
3787 
3788 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3789 			return -EINVAL;
3790 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3791 			return -EFAULT;
3792 
3793 		po->tp_tstamp = val;
3794 		return 0;
3795 	}
3796 	case PACKET_FANOUT:
3797 	{
3798 		int val;
3799 
3800 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3801 			return -EINVAL;
3802 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3803 			return -EFAULT;
3804 
3805 		return fanout_add(sk, val & 0xffff, val >> 16);
3806 	}
3807 	case PACKET_FANOUT_DATA:
3808 	{
3809 		if (!po->fanout)
3810 			return -EINVAL;
3811 
3812 		return fanout_set_data(po, optval, optlen);
3813 	}
3814 	case PACKET_TX_HAS_OFF:
3815 	{
3816 		unsigned int val;
3817 
3818 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3819 			return -EINVAL;
3820 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
3821 			return -EBUSY;
3822 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3823 			return -EFAULT;
3824 		po->tp_tx_has_off = !!val;
3825 		return 0;
3826 	}
3827 	case PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS:
3828 	{
3829 		int val;
3830 
3831 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3832 			return -EINVAL;
3833 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3834 			return -EFAULT;
3835 
3836 		po->xmit = val ? packet_direct_xmit : dev_queue_xmit;
3837 		return 0;
3838 	}
3839 	default:
3840 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3841 	}
3842 }
3843 
3844 static int packet_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
3845 			     char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3846 {
3847 	int len;
3848 	int val, lv = sizeof(val);
3849 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3850 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3851 	void *data = &val;
3852 	union tpacket_stats_u st;
3853 	struct tpacket_rollover_stats rstats;
3854 
3855 	if (level != SOL_PACKET)
3856 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3857 
3858 	if (get_user(len, optlen))
3859 		return -EFAULT;
3860 
3861 	if (len < 0)
3862 		return -EINVAL;
3863 
3864 	switch (optname) {
3865 	case PACKET_STATISTICS:
3866 		spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3867 		memcpy(&st, &po->stats, sizeof(st));
3868 		memset(&po->stats, 0, sizeof(po->stats));
3869 		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3870 
3871 		if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3) {
3872 			lv = sizeof(struct tpacket_stats_v3);
3873 			st.stats3.tp_packets += st.stats3.tp_drops;
3874 			data = &st.stats3;
3875 		} else {
3876 			lv = sizeof(struct tpacket_stats);
3877 			st.stats1.tp_packets += st.stats1.tp_drops;
3878 			data = &st.stats1;
3879 		}
3880 
3881 		break;
3882 	case PACKET_AUXDATA:
3883 		val = po->auxdata;
3884 		break;
3885 	case PACKET_ORIGDEV:
3886 		val = po->origdev;
3887 		break;
3888 	case PACKET_VNET_HDR:
3889 		val = po->has_vnet_hdr;
3890 		break;
3891 	case PACKET_VERSION:
3892 		val = po->tp_version;
3893 		break;
3894 	case PACKET_HDRLEN:
3895 		if (len > sizeof(int))
3896 			len = sizeof(int);
3897 		if (len < sizeof(int))
3898 			return -EINVAL;
3899 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, len))
3900 			return -EFAULT;
3901 		switch (val) {
3902 		case TPACKET_V1:
3903 			val = sizeof(struct tpacket_hdr);
3904 			break;
3905 		case TPACKET_V2:
3906 			val = sizeof(struct tpacket2_hdr);
3907 			break;
3908 		case TPACKET_V3:
3909 			val = sizeof(struct tpacket3_hdr);
3910 			break;
3911 		default:
3912 			return -EINVAL;
3913 		}
3914 		break;
3915 	case PACKET_RESERVE:
3916 		val = po->tp_reserve;
3917 		break;
3918 	case PACKET_LOSS:
3919 		val = po->tp_loss;
3920 		break;
3921 	case PACKET_TIMESTAMP:
3922 		val = po->tp_tstamp;
3923 		break;
3924 	case PACKET_FANOUT:
3925 		val = (po->fanout ?
3926 		       ((u32)po->fanout->id |
3927 			((u32)po->fanout->type << 16) |
3928 			((u32)po->fanout->flags << 24)) :
3929 		       0);
3930 		break;
3931 	case PACKET_ROLLOVER_STATS:
3932 		if (!po->rollover)
3933 			return -EINVAL;
3934 		rstats.tp_all = atomic_long_read(&po->rollover->num);
3935 		rstats.tp_huge = atomic_long_read(&po->rollover->num_huge);
3936 		rstats.tp_failed = atomic_long_read(&po->rollover->num_failed);
3937 		data = &rstats;
3938 		lv = sizeof(rstats);
3939 		break;
3940 	case PACKET_TX_HAS_OFF:
3941 		val = po->tp_tx_has_off;
3942 		break;
3943 	case PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS:
3944 		val = packet_use_direct_xmit(po);
3945 		break;
3946 	default:
3947 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3948 	}
3949 
3950 	if (len > lv)
3951 		len = lv;
3952 	if (put_user(len, optlen))
3953 		return -EFAULT;
3954 	if (copy_to_user(optval, data, len))
3955 		return -EFAULT;
3956 	return 0;
3957 }
3958 
3959 
3960 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3961 static int compat_packet_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
3962 				    char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
3963 {
3964 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sock->sk);
3965 
3966 	if (level != SOL_PACKET)
3967 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3968 
3969 	if (optname == PACKET_FANOUT_DATA &&
3970 	    po->fanout && po->fanout->type == PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF) {
3971 		optval = (char __user *)get_compat_bpf_fprog(optval);
3972 		if (!optval)
3973 			return -EFAULT;
3974 		optlen = sizeof(struct sock_fprog);
3975 	}
3976 
3977 	return packet_setsockopt(sock, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3978 }
3979 #endif
3980 
3981 static int packet_notifier(struct notifier_block *this,
3982 			   unsigned long msg, void *ptr)
3983 {
3984 	struct sock *sk;
3985 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
3986 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
3987 
3988 	rcu_read_lock();
3989 	sk_for_each_rcu(sk, &net->packet.sklist) {
3990 		struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3991 
3992 		switch (msg) {
3993 		case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3994 			if (po->mclist)
3995 				packet_dev_mclist_delete(dev, &po->mclist);
3996 			/* fallthrough */
3997 
3998 		case NETDEV_DOWN:
3999 			if (dev->ifindex == po->ifindex) {
4000 				spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
4001 				if (po->running) {
4002 					__unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
4003 					sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
4004 					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
4005 						sk->sk_error_report(sk);
4006 				}
4007 				if (msg == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
4008 					packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
4009 					po->ifindex = -1;
4010 					if (po->prot_hook.dev)
4011 						dev_put(po->prot_hook.dev);
4012 					po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
4013 				}
4014 				spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4015 			}
4016 			break;
4017 		case NETDEV_UP:
4018 			if (dev->ifindex == po->ifindex) {
4019 				spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
4020 				if (po->num)
4021 					register_prot_hook(sk);
4022 				spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4023 			}
4024 			break;
4025 		}
4026 	}
4027 	rcu_read_unlock();
4028 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
4029 }
4030 
4031 
4032 static int packet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
4033 			unsigned long arg)
4034 {
4035 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4036 
4037 	switch (cmd) {
4038 	case SIOCOUTQ:
4039 	{
4040 		int amount = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);
4041 
4042 		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
4043 	}
4044 	case SIOCINQ:
4045 	{
4046 		struct sk_buff *skb;
4047 		int amount = 0;
4048 
4049 		spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
4050 		skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
4051 		if (skb)
4052 			amount = skb->len;
4053 		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
4054 		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
4055 	}
4056 	case SIOCGSTAMP:
4057 		return sock_get_timestamp(sk, (struct timeval __user *)arg);
4058 	case SIOCGSTAMPNS:
4059 		return sock_get_timestampns(sk, (struct timespec __user *)arg);
4060 
4061 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
4062 	case SIOCADDRT:
4063 	case SIOCDELRT:
4064 	case SIOCDARP:
4065 	case SIOCGARP:
4066 	case SIOCSARP:
4067 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
4068 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
4069 	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
4070 	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
4071 	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
4072 	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
4073 	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
4074 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
4075 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
4076 		return inet_dgram_ops.ioctl(sock, cmd, arg);
4077 #endif
4078 
4079 	default:
4080 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
4081 	}
4082 	return 0;
4083 }
4084 
4085 static unsigned int packet_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
4086 				poll_table *wait)
4087 {
4088 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4089 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
4090 	unsigned int mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait);
4091 
4092 	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
4093 	if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) {
4094 		if (!packet_previous_rx_frame(po, &po->rx_ring,
4095 			TP_STATUS_KERNEL))
4096 			mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
4097 	}
4098 	if (po->pressure && __packet_rcv_has_room(po, NULL) == ROOM_NORMAL)
4099 		po->pressure = 0;
4100 	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
4101 	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock);
4102 	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
4103 		if (packet_current_frame(po, &po->tx_ring, TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE))
4104 			mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
4105 	}
4106 	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock);
4107 	return mask;
4108 }
4109 
4110 
4111 /* Dirty? Well, I still did not learn better way to account
4112  * for user mmaps.
4113  */
4114 
4115 static void packet_mm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4116 {
4117 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
4118 	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
4119 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4120 
4121 	if (sk)
4122 		atomic_inc(&pkt_sk(sk)->mapped);
4123 }
4124 
4125 static void packet_mm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4126 {
4127 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
4128 	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
4129 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4130 
4131 	if (sk)
4132 		atomic_dec(&pkt_sk(sk)->mapped);
4133 }
4134 
4135 static const struct vm_operations_struct packet_mmap_ops = {
4136 	.open	=	packet_mm_open,
4137 	.close	=	packet_mm_close,
4138 };
4139 
4140 static void free_pg_vec(struct pgv *pg_vec, unsigned int order,
4141 			unsigned int len)
4142 {
4143 	int i;
4144 
4145 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
4146 		if (likely(pg_vec[i].buffer)) {
4147 			if (is_vmalloc_addr(pg_vec[i].buffer))
4148 				vfree(pg_vec[i].buffer);
4149 			else
4150 				free_pages((unsigned long)pg_vec[i].buffer,
4151 					   order);
4152 			pg_vec[i].buffer = NULL;
4153 		}
4154 	}
4155 	kfree(pg_vec);
4156 }
4157 
4158 static char *alloc_one_pg_vec_page(unsigned long order)
4159 {
4160 	char *buffer;
4161 	gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_COMP |
4162 			  __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY;
4163 
4164 	buffer = (char *) __get_free_pages(gfp_flags, order);
4165 	if (buffer)
4166 		return buffer;
4167 
4168 	/* __get_free_pages failed, fall back to vmalloc */
4169 	buffer = vzalloc((1 << order) * PAGE_SIZE);
4170 	if (buffer)
4171 		return buffer;
4172 
4173 	/* vmalloc failed, lets dig into swap here */
4174 	gfp_flags &= ~__GFP_NORETRY;
4175 	buffer = (char *) __get_free_pages(gfp_flags, order);
4176 	if (buffer)
4177 		return buffer;
4178 
4179 	/* complete and utter failure */
4180 	return NULL;
4181 }
4182 
4183 static struct pgv *alloc_pg_vec(struct tpacket_req *req, int order)
4184 {
4185 	unsigned int block_nr = req->tp_block_nr;
4186 	struct pgv *pg_vec;
4187 	int i;
4188 
4189 	pg_vec = kcalloc(block_nr, sizeof(struct pgv), GFP_KERNEL);
4190 	if (unlikely(!pg_vec))
4191 		goto out;
4192 
4193 	for (i = 0; i < block_nr; i++) {
4194 		pg_vec[i].buffer = alloc_one_pg_vec_page(order);
4195 		if (unlikely(!pg_vec[i].buffer))
4196 			goto out_free_pgvec;
4197 	}
4198 
4199 out:
4200 	return pg_vec;
4201 
4202 out_free_pgvec:
4203 	free_pg_vec(pg_vec, order, block_nr);
4204 	pg_vec = NULL;
4205 	goto out;
4206 }
4207 
4208 static int packet_set_ring(struct sock *sk, union tpacket_req_u *req_u,
4209 		int closing, int tx_ring)
4210 {
4211 	struct pgv *pg_vec = NULL;
4212 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
4213 	int was_running, order = 0;
4214 	struct packet_ring_buffer *rb;
4215 	struct sk_buff_head *rb_queue;
4216 	__be16 num;
4217 	int err = -EINVAL;
4218 	/* Added to avoid minimal code churn */
4219 	struct tpacket_req *req = &req_u->req;
4220 
4221 	lock_sock(sk);
4222 
4223 	rb = tx_ring ? &po->tx_ring : &po->rx_ring;
4224 	rb_queue = tx_ring ? &sk->sk_write_queue : &sk->sk_receive_queue;
4225 
4226 	err = -EBUSY;
4227 	if (!closing) {
4228 		if (atomic_read(&po->mapped))
4229 			goto out;
4230 		if (packet_read_pending(rb))
4231 			goto out;
4232 	}
4233 
4234 	if (req->tp_block_nr) {
4235 		/* Sanity tests and some calculations */
4236 		err = -EBUSY;
4237 		if (unlikely(rb->pg_vec))
4238 			goto out;
4239 
4240 		switch (po->tp_version) {
4241 		case TPACKET_V1:
4242 			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET_HDRLEN;
4243 			break;
4244 		case TPACKET_V2:
4245 			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET2_HDRLEN;
4246 			break;
4247 		case TPACKET_V3:
4248 			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET3_HDRLEN;
4249 			break;
4250 		}
4251 
4252 		err = -EINVAL;
4253 		if (unlikely((int)req->tp_block_size <= 0))
4254 			goto out;
4255 		if (unlikely(!PAGE_ALIGNED(req->tp_block_size)))
4256 			goto out;
4257 		if (po->tp_version >= TPACKET_V3 &&
4258 		    req->tp_block_size <=
4259 			  BLK_PLUS_PRIV((u64)req_u->req3.tp_sizeof_priv))
4260 			goto out;
4261 		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_size < po->tp_hdrlen +
4262 					po->tp_reserve))
4263 			goto out;
4264 		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_size & (TPACKET_ALIGNMENT - 1)))
4265 			goto out;
4266 
4267 		rb->frames_per_block = req->tp_block_size / req->tp_frame_size;
4268 		if (unlikely(rb->frames_per_block == 0))
4269 			goto out;
4270 		if (unlikely(req->tp_block_size > UINT_MAX / req->tp_block_nr))
4271 			goto out;
4272 		if (unlikely((rb->frames_per_block * req->tp_block_nr) !=
4273 					req->tp_frame_nr))
4274 			goto out;
4275 
4276 		err = -ENOMEM;
4277 		order = get_order(req->tp_block_size);
4278 		pg_vec = alloc_pg_vec(req, order);
4279 		if (unlikely(!pg_vec))
4280 			goto out;
4281 		switch (po->tp_version) {
4282 		case TPACKET_V3:
4283 			/* Block transmit is not supported yet */
4284 			if (!tx_ring) {
4285 				init_prb_bdqc(po, rb, pg_vec, req_u);
4286 			} else {
4287 				struct tpacket_req3 *req3 = &req_u->req3;
4288 
4289 				if (req3->tp_retire_blk_tov ||
4290 				    req3->tp_sizeof_priv ||
4291 				    req3->tp_feature_req_word) {
4292 					err = -EINVAL;
4293 					goto out;
4294 				}
4295 			}
4296 			break;
4297 		default:
4298 			break;
4299 		}
4300 	}
4301 	/* Done */
4302 	else {
4303 		err = -EINVAL;
4304 		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_nr))
4305 			goto out;
4306 	}
4307 
4308 
4309 	/* Detach socket from network */
4310 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
4311 	was_running = po->running;
4312 	num = po->num;
4313 	if (was_running) {
4314 		po->num = 0;
4315 		__unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
4316 	}
4317 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4318 
4319 	synchronize_net();
4320 
4321 	err = -EBUSY;
4322 	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4323 	if (closing || atomic_read(&po->mapped) == 0) {
4324 		err = 0;
4325 		spin_lock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
4326 		swap(rb->pg_vec, pg_vec);
4327 		rb->frame_max = (req->tp_frame_nr - 1);
4328 		rb->head = 0;
4329 		rb->frame_size = req->tp_frame_size;
4330 		spin_unlock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
4331 
4332 		swap(rb->pg_vec_order, order);
4333 		swap(rb->pg_vec_len, req->tp_block_nr);
4334 
4335 		rb->pg_vec_pages = req->tp_block_size/PAGE_SIZE;
4336 		po->prot_hook.func = (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) ?
4337 						tpacket_rcv : packet_rcv;
4338 		skb_queue_purge(rb_queue);
4339 		if (atomic_read(&po->mapped))
4340 			pr_err("packet_mmap: vma is busy: %d\n",
4341 			       atomic_read(&po->mapped));
4342 	}
4343 	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4344 
4345 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
4346 	if (was_running) {
4347 		po->num = num;
4348 		register_prot_hook(sk);
4349 	}
4350 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4351 	if (pg_vec && (po->tp_version > TPACKET_V2)) {
4352 		/* Because we don't support block-based V3 on tx-ring */
4353 		if (!tx_ring)
4354 			prb_shutdown_retire_blk_timer(po, rb_queue);
4355 	}
4356 
4357 	if (pg_vec)
4358 		free_pg_vec(pg_vec, order, req->tp_block_nr);
4359 out:
4360 	release_sock(sk);
4361 	return err;
4362 }
4363 
4364 static int packet_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
4365 		struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4366 {
4367 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4368 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
4369 	unsigned long size, expected_size;
4370 	struct packet_ring_buffer *rb;
4371 	unsigned long start;
4372 	int err = -EINVAL;
4373 	int i;
4374 
4375 	if (vma->vm_pgoff)
4376 		return -EINVAL;
4377 
4378 	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4379 
4380 	expected_size = 0;
4381 	for (rb = &po->rx_ring; rb <= &po->tx_ring; rb++) {
4382 		if (rb->pg_vec) {
4383 			expected_size += rb->pg_vec_len
4384 						* rb->pg_vec_pages
4385 						* PAGE_SIZE;
4386 		}
4387 	}
4388 
4389 	if (expected_size == 0)
4390 		goto out;
4391 
4392 	size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
4393 	if (size != expected_size)
4394 		goto out;
4395 
4396 	start = vma->vm_start;
4397 	for (rb = &po->rx_ring; rb <= &po->tx_ring; rb++) {
4398 		if (rb->pg_vec == NULL)
4399 			continue;
4400 
4401 		for (i = 0; i < rb->pg_vec_len; i++) {
4402 			struct page *page;
4403 			void *kaddr = rb->pg_vec[i].buffer;
4404 			int pg_num;
4405 
4406 			for (pg_num = 0; pg_num < rb->pg_vec_pages; pg_num++) {
4407 				page = pgv_to_page(kaddr);
4408 				err = vm_insert_page(vma, start, page);
4409 				if (unlikely(err))
4410 					goto out;
4411 				start += PAGE_SIZE;
4412 				kaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
4413 			}
4414 		}
4415 	}
4416 
4417 	atomic_inc(&po->mapped);
4418 	vma->vm_ops = &packet_mmap_ops;
4419 	err = 0;
4420 
4421 out:
4422 	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4423 	return err;
4424 }
4425 
4426 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops_spkt = {
4427 	.family =	PF_PACKET,
4428 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
4429 	.release =	packet_release,
4430 	.bind =		packet_bind_spkt,
4431 	.connect =	sock_no_connect,
4432 	.socketpair =	sock_no_socketpair,
4433 	.accept =	sock_no_accept,
4434 	.getname =	packet_getname_spkt,
4435 	.poll =		datagram_poll,
4436 	.ioctl =	packet_ioctl,
4437 	.listen =	sock_no_listen,
4438 	.shutdown =	sock_no_shutdown,
4439 	.setsockopt =	sock_no_setsockopt,
4440 	.getsockopt =	sock_no_getsockopt,
4441 	.sendmsg =	packet_sendmsg_spkt,
4442 	.recvmsg =	packet_recvmsg,
4443 	.mmap =		sock_no_mmap,
4444 	.sendpage =	sock_no_sendpage,
4445 };
4446 
4447 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops = {
4448 	.family =	PF_PACKET,
4449 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
4450 	.release =	packet_release,
4451 	.bind =		packet_bind,
4452 	.connect =	sock_no_connect,
4453 	.socketpair =	sock_no_socketpair,
4454 	.accept =	sock_no_accept,
4455 	.getname =	packet_getname,
4456 	.poll =		packet_poll,
4457 	.ioctl =	packet_ioctl,
4458 	.listen =	sock_no_listen,
4459 	.shutdown =	sock_no_shutdown,
4460 	.setsockopt =	packet_setsockopt,
4461 	.getsockopt =	packet_getsockopt,
4462 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4463 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_packet_setsockopt,
4464 #endif
4465 	.sendmsg =	packet_sendmsg,
4466 	.recvmsg =	packet_recvmsg,
4467 	.mmap =		packet_mmap,
4468 	.sendpage =	sock_no_sendpage,
4469 };
4470 
4471 static const struct net_proto_family packet_family_ops = {
4472 	.family =	PF_PACKET,
4473 	.create =	packet_create,
4474 	.owner	=	THIS_MODULE,
4475 };
4476 
4477 static struct notifier_block packet_netdev_notifier = {
4478 	.notifier_call =	packet_notifier,
4479 };
4480 
4481 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4482 
4483 static void *packet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
4484 	__acquires(RCU)
4485 {
4486 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
4487 
4488 	rcu_read_lock();
4489 	return seq_hlist_start_head_rcu(&net->packet.sklist, *pos);
4490 }
4491 
4492 static void *packet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4493 {
4494 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
4495 	return seq_hlist_next_rcu(v, &net->packet.sklist, pos);
4496 }
4497 
4498 static void packet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
4499 	__releases(RCU)
4500 {
4501 	rcu_read_unlock();
4502 }
4503 
4504 static int packet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
4505 {
4506 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
4507 		seq_puts(seq, "sk       RefCnt Type Proto  Iface R Rmem   User   Inode\n");
4508 	else {
4509 		struct sock *s = sk_entry(v);
4510 		const struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(s);
4511 
4512 		seq_printf(seq,
4513 			   "%pK %-6d %-4d %04x   %-5d %1d %-6u %-6u %-6lu\n",
4514 			   s,
4515 			   refcount_read(&s->sk_refcnt),
4516 			   s->sk_type,
4517 			   ntohs(po->num),
4518 			   po->ifindex,
4519 			   po->running,
4520 			   atomic_read(&s->sk_rmem_alloc),
4521 			   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(seq), sock_i_uid(s)),
4522 			   sock_i_ino(s));
4523 	}
4524 
4525 	return 0;
4526 }
4527 
4528 static const struct seq_operations packet_seq_ops = {
4529 	.start	= packet_seq_start,
4530 	.next	= packet_seq_next,
4531 	.stop	= packet_seq_stop,
4532 	.show	= packet_seq_show,
4533 };
4534 
4535 static int packet_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4536 {
4537 	return seq_open_net(inode, file, &packet_seq_ops,
4538 			    sizeof(struct seq_net_private));
4539 }
4540 
4541 static const struct file_operations packet_seq_fops = {
4542 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
4543 	.open		= packet_seq_open,
4544 	.read		= seq_read,
4545 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
4546 	.release	= seq_release_net,
4547 };
4548 
4549 #endif
4550 
4551 static int __net_init packet_net_init(struct net *net)
4552 {
4553 	mutex_init(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
4554 	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&net->packet.sklist);
4555 
4556 	if (!proc_create("packet", 0, net->proc_net, &packet_seq_fops))
4557 		return -ENOMEM;
4558 
4559 	return 0;
4560 }
4561 
4562 static void __net_exit packet_net_exit(struct net *net)
4563 {
4564 	remove_proc_entry("packet", net->proc_net);
4565 }
4566 
4567 static struct pernet_operations packet_net_ops = {
4568 	.init = packet_net_init,
4569 	.exit = packet_net_exit,
4570 };
4571 
4572 
4573 static void __exit packet_exit(void)
4574 {
4575 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&packet_netdev_notifier);
4576 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&packet_net_ops);
4577 	sock_unregister(PF_PACKET);
4578 	proto_unregister(&packet_proto);
4579 }
4580 
4581 static int __init packet_init(void)
4582 {
4583 	int rc = proto_register(&packet_proto, 0);
4584 
4585 	if (rc != 0)
4586 		goto out;
4587 
4588 	sock_register(&packet_family_ops);
4589 	register_pernet_subsys(&packet_net_ops);
4590 	register_netdevice_notifier(&packet_netdev_notifier);
4591 out:
4592 	return rc;
4593 }
4594 
4595 module_init(packet_init);
4596 module_exit(packet_exit);
4597 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4598 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_PACKET);
4599