xref: /openbmc/linux/net/packet/af_packet.c (revision 1da177e4)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		PACKET - implements raw packet sockets.
7  *
8  * Version:	$Id: af_packet.c,v 1.61 2002/02/08 03:57:19 davem Exp $
9  *
10  * Authors:	Ross Biro, <bir7@leland.Stanford.Edu>
11  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
13  *
14  * Fixes:
15  *		Alan Cox	:	verify_area() now used correctly
16  *		Alan Cox	:	new skbuff lists, look ma no backlogs!
17  *		Alan Cox	:	tidied skbuff lists.
18  *		Alan Cox	:	Now uses generic datagram routines I
19  *					added. Also fixed the peek/read crash
20  *					from all old Linux datagram code.
21  *		Alan Cox	:	Uses the improved datagram code.
22  *		Alan Cox	:	Added NULL's for socket options.
23  *		Alan Cox	:	Re-commented the code.
24  *		Alan Cox	:	Use new kernel side addressing
25  *		Rob Janssen	:	Correct MTU usage.
26  *		Dave Platt	:	Counter leaks caused by incorrect
27  *					interrupt locking and some slightly
28  *					dubious gcc output. Can you read
29  *					compiler: it said _VOLATILE_
30  *	Richard Kooijman	:	Timestamp fixes.
31  *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers. Use sk->mac.raw.
32  *		Alan Cox	:	sendmsg/recvmsg support.
33  *		Alan Cox	:	Protocol setting support
34  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	Untied from IPv4 stack.
35  *	Cyrus Durgin		:	Fixed kerneld for kmod.
36  *	Michal Ostrowski        :       Module initialization cleanup.
37  *         Ulises Alonso        :       Frame number limit removal and
38  *                                      packet_set_ring memory leak.
39  *
40  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
41  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
42  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
43  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
44  *
45  */
46 
47 #include <linux/config.h>
48 #include <linux/types.h>
49 #include <linux/sched.h>
50 #include <linux/mm.h>
51 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>
53 #include <linux/in.h>
54 #include <linux/inet.h>
55 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
56 #include <linux/if_packet.h>
57 #include <linux/wireless.h>
58 #include <linux/kmod.h>
59 #include <net/ip.h>
60 #include <net/protocol.h>
61 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
62 #include <net/sock.h>
63 #include <linux/errno.h>
64 #include <linux/timer.h>
65 #include <asm/system.h>
66 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
67 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
68 #include <asm/page.h>
69 #include <asm/io.h>
70 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
71 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
72 #include <linux/poll.h>
73 #include <linux/module.h>
74 #include <linux/init.h>
75 
76 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
77 #include <net/inet_common.h>
78 #endif
79 
80 #define CONFIG_SOCK_PACKET	1
81 
82 /*
83    Proposed replacement for SIOC{ADD,DEL}MULTI and
84    IFF_PROMISC, IFF_ALLMULTI flags.
85 
86    It is more expensive, but I believe,
87    it is really correct solution: reentereble, safe and fault tolerant.
88 
89    IFF_PROMISC/IFF_ALLMULTI/SIOC{ADD/DEL}MULTI are faked by keeping
90    reference count and global flag, so that real status is
91    (gflag|(count != 0)), so that we can use obsolete faulty interface
92    not harming clever users.
93  */
94 #define CONFIG_PACKET_MULTICAST	1
95 
96 /*
97    Assumptions:
98    - if device has no dev->hard_header routine, it adds and removes ll header
99      inside itself. In this case ll header is invisible outside of device,
100      but higher levels still should reserve dev->hard_header_len.
101      Some devices are enough clever to reallocate skb, when header
102      will not fit to reserved space (tunnel), another ones are silly
103      (PPP).
104    - packet socket receives packets with pulled ll header,
105      so that SOCK_RAW should push it back.
106 
107 On receive:
108 -----------
109 
110 Incoming, dev->hard_header!=NULL
111    mac.raw -> ll header
112    data    -> data
113 
114 Outgoing, dev->hard_header!=NULL
115    mac.raw -> ll header
116    data    -> ll header
117 
118 Incoming, dev->hard_header==NULL
119    mac.raw -> UNKNOWN position. It is very likely, that it points to ll header.
120               PPP makes it, that is wrong, because introduce assymetry
121 	      between rx and tx paths.
122    data    -> data
123 
124 Outgoing, dev->hard_header==NULL
125    mac.raw -> data. ll header is still not built!
126    data    -> data
127 
128 Resume
129   If dev->hard_header==NULL we are unlikely to restore sensible ll header.
130 
131 
132 On transmit:
133 ------------
134 
135 dev->hard_header != NULL
136    mac.raw -> ll header
137    data    -> ll header
138 
139 dev->hard_header == NULL (ll header is added by device, we cannot control it)
140    mac.raw -> data
141    data -> data
142 
143    We should set nh.raw on output to correct posistion,
144    packet classifier depends on it.
145  */
146 
147 /* List of all packet sockets. */
148 static HLIST_HEAD(packet_sklist);
149 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(packet_sklist_lock);
150 
151 static atomic_t packet_socks_nr;
152 
153 
154 /* Private packet socket structures. */
155 
156 #ifdef CONFIG_PACKET_MULTICAST
157 struct packet_mclist
158 {
159 	struct packet_mclist	*next;
160 	int			ifindex;
161 	int			count;
162 	unsigned short		type;
163 	unsigned short		alen;
164 	unsigned char		addr[8];
165 };
166 #endif
167 #ifdef CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP
168 static int packet_set_ring(struct sock *sk, struct tpacket_req *req, int closing);
169 #endif
170 
171 static void packet_flush_mclist(struct sock *sk);
172 
173 struct packet_sock {
174 	/* struct sock has to be the first member of packet_sock */
175 	struct sock		sk;
176 	struct tpacket_stats	stats;
177 #ifdef CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP
178 	char *			*pg_vec;
179 	unsigned int		head;
180 	unsigned int            frames_per_block;
181 	unsigned int		frame_size;
182 	unsigned int		frame_max;
183 	int			copy_thresh;
184 #endif
185 	struct packet_type	prot_hook;
186 	spinlock_t		bind_lock;
187 	char			running;	/* prot_hook is attached*/
188 	int			ifindex;	/* bound device		*/
189 	unsigned short		num;
190 #ifdef CONFIG_PACKET_MULTICAST
191 	struct packet_mclist	*mclist;
192 #endif
193 #ifdef CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP
194 	atomic_t		mapped;
195 	unsigned int            pg_vec_order;
196 	unsigned int		pg_vec_pages;
197 	unsigned int		pg_vec_len;
198 #endif
199 };
200 
201 #ifdef CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP
202 
203 static inline char *packet_lookup_frame(struct packet_sock *po, unsigned int position)
204 {
205 	unsigned int pg_vec_pos, frame_offset;
206 	char *frame;
207 
208 	pg_vec_pos = position / po->frames_per_block;
209 	frame_offset = position % po->frames_per_block;
210 
211 	frame = po->pg_vec[pg_vec_pos] + (frame_offset * po->frame_size);
212 
213 	return frame;
214 }
215 #endif
216 
217 static inline struct packet_sock *pkt_sk(struct sock *sk)
218 {
219 	return (struct packet_sock *)sk;
220 }
221 
222 static void packet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
223 {
224 	BUG_TRAP(!atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
225 	BUG_TRAP(!atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
226 
227 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
228 		printk("Attempt to release alive packet socket: %p\n", sk);
229 		return;
230 	}
231 
232 	atomic_dec(&packet_socks_nr);
233 #ifdef PACKET_REFCNT_DEBUG
234 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "PACKET socket %p is free, %d are alive\n", sk, atomic_read(&packet_socks_nr));
235 #endif
236 }
237 
238 
239 static struct proto_ops packet_ops;
240 
241 #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_PACKET
242 static struct proto_ops packet_ops_spkt;
243 
244 static int packet_rcv_spkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,  struct packet_type *pt)
245 {
246 	struct sock *sk;
247 	struct sockaddr_pkt *spkt;
248 
249 	/*
250 	 *	When we registered the protocol we saved the socket in the data
251 	 *	field for just this event.
252 	 */
253 
254 	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
255 
256 	/*
257 	 *	Yank back the headers [hope the device set this
258 	 *	right or kerboom...]
259 	 *
260 	 *	Incoming packets have ll header pulled,
261 	 *	push it back.
262 	 *
263 	 *	For outgoing ones skb->data == skb->mac.raw
264 	 *	so that this procedure is noop.
265 	 */
266 
267 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
268 		goto out;
269 
270 	if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
271 		goto oom;
272 
273 	/* drop any routing info */
274 	dst_release(skb->dst);
275 	skb->dst = NULL;
276 
277 	spkt = (struct sockaddr_pkt*)skb->cb;
278 
279 	skb_push(skb, skb->data-skb->mac.raw);
280 
281 	/*
282 	 *	The SOCK_PACKET socket receives _all_ frames.
283 	 */
284 
285 	spkt->spkt_family = dev->type;
286 	strlcpy(spkt->spkt_device, dev->name, sizeof(spkt->spkt_device));
287 	spkt->spkt_protocol = skb->protocol;
288 
289 	/*
290 	 *	Charge the memory to the socket. This is done specifically
291 	 *	to prevent sockets using all the memory up.
292 	 */
293 
294 	if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk,skb) == 0)
295 		return 0;
296 
297 out:
298 	kfree_skb(skb);
299 oom:
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
303 
304 /*
305  *	Output a raw packet to a device layer. This bypasses all the other
306  *	protocol layers and you must therefore supply it with a complete frame
307  */
308 
309 static int packet_sendmsg_spkt(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
310 			       struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
311 {
312 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
313 	struct sockaddr_pkt *saddr=(struct sockaddr_pkt *)msg->msg_name;
314 	struct sk_buff *skb;
315 	struct net_device *dev;
316 	unsigned short proto=0;
317 	int err;
318 
319 	/*
320 	 *	Get and verify the address.
321 	 */
322 
323 	if (saddr)
324 	{
325 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr))
326 			return(-EINVAL);
327 		if (msg->msg_namelen==sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt))
328 			proto=saddr->spkt_protocol;
329 	}
330 	else
331 		return(-ENOTCONN);	/* SOCK_PACKET must be sent giving an address */
332 
333 	/*
334 	 *	Find the device first to size check it
335 	 */
336 
337 	saddr->spkt_device[13] = 0;
338 	dev = dev_get_by_name(saddr->spkt_device);
339 	err = -ENODEV;
340 	if (dev == NULL)
341 		goto out_unlock;
342 
343 	/*
344 	 *	You may not queue a frame bigger than the mtu. This is the lowest level
345 	 *	raw protocol and you must do your own fragmentation at this level.
346 	 */
347 
348 	err = -EMSGSIZE;
349  	if(len>dev->mtu+dev->hard_header_len)
350 		goto out_unlock;
351 
352 	err = -ENOBUFS;
353 	skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, len + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev), 0, GFP_KERNEL);
354 
355 	/*
356 	 *	If the write buffer is full, then tough. At this level the user gets to
357 	 *	deal with the problem - do your own algorithmic backoffs. That's far
358 	 *	more flexible.
359 	 */
360 
361 	if (skb == NULL)
362 		goto out_unlock;
363 
364 	/*
365 	 *	Fill it in
366 	 */
367 
368 	/* FIXME: Save some space for broken drivers that write a
369 	 * hard header at transmission time by themselves. PPP is the
370 	 * notable one here. This should really be fixed at the driver level.
371 	 */
372 	skb_reserve(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev));
373 	skb->nh.raw = skb->data;
374 
375 	/* Try to align data part correctly */
376 	if (dev->hard_header) {
377 		skb->data -= dev->hard_header_len;
378 		skb->tail -= dev->hard_header_len;
379 		if (len < dev->hard_header_len)
380 			skb->nh.raw = skb->data;
381 	}
382 
383 	/* Returns -EFAULT on error */
384 	err = memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb,len), msg->msg_iov, len);
385 	skb->protocol = proto;
386 	skb->dev = dev;
387 	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
388 	if (err)
389 		goto out_free;
390 
391 	err = -ENETDOWN;
392 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
393 		goto out_free;
394 
395 	/*
396 	 *	Now send it
397 	 */
398 
399 	dev_queue_xmit(skb);
400 	dev_put(dev);
401 	return(len);
402 
403 out_free:
404 	kfree_skb(skb);
405 out_unlock:
406 	if (dev)
407 		dev_put(dev);
408 	return err;
409 }
410 #endif
411 
412 static inline unsigned run_filter(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, unsigned res)
413 {
414 	struct sk_filter *filter;
415 
416 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
417 	filter = sk->sk_filter;
418 	/*
419 	 * Our caller already checked that filter != NULL but we need to
420 	 * verify that under bh_lock_sock() to be safe
421 	 */
422 	if (likely(filter != NULL))
423 		res = sk_run_filter(skb, filter->insns, filter->len);
424 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
425 
426 	return res;
427 }
428 
429 /*
430    This function makes lazy skb cloning in hope that most of packets
431    are discarded by BPF.
432 
433    Note tricky part: we DO mangle shared skb! skb->data, skb->len
434    and skb->cb are mangled. It works because (and until) packets
435    falling here are owned by current CPU. Output packets are cloned
436    by dev_queue_xmit_nit(), input packets are processed by net_bh
437    sequencially, so that if we return skb to original state on exit,
438    we will not harm anyone.
439  */
440 
441 static int packet_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,  struct packet_type *pt)
442 {
443 	struct sock *sk;
444 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll;
445 	struct packet_sock *po;
446 	u8 * skb_head = skb->data;
447 	int skb_len = skb->len;
448 	unsigned snaplen;
449 
450 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
451 		goto drop;
452 
453 	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
454 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
455 
456 	skb->dev = dev;
457 
458 	if (dev->hard_header) {
459 		/* The device has an explicit notion of ll header,
460 		   exported to higher levels.
461 
462 		   Otherwise, the device hides datails of it frame
463 		   structure, so that corresponding packet head
464 		   never delivered to user.
465 		 */
466 		if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
467 			skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb->mac.raw);
468 		else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OUTGOING) {
469 			/* Special case: outgoing packets have ll header at head */
470 			skb_pull(skb, skb->nh.raw - skb->data);
471 		}
472 	}
473 
474 	snaplen = skb->len;
475 
476 	if (sk->sk_filter) {
477 		unsigned res = run_filter(skb, sk, snaplen);
478 		if (res == 0)
479 			goto drop_n_restore;
480 		if (snaplen > res)
481 			snaplen = res;
482 	}
483 
484 	if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) + skb->truesize >=
485 	    (unsigned)sk->sk_rcvbuf)
486 		goto drop_n_acct;
487 
488 	if (skb_shared(skb)) {
489 		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
490 		if (nskb == NULL)
491 			goto drop_n_acct;
492 
493 		if (skb_head != skb->data) {
494 			skb->data = skb_head;
495 			skb->len = skb_len;
496 		}
497 		kfree_skb(skb);
498 		skb = nskb;
499 	}
500 
501 	sll = (struct sockaddr_ll*)skb->cb;
502 	sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
503 	sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
504 	sll->sll_protocol = skb->protocol;
505 	sll->sll_pkttype = skb->pkt_type;
506 	sll->sll_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
507 	sll->sll_halen = 0;
508 
509 	if (dev->hard_header_parse)
510 		sll->sll_halen = dev->hard_header_parse(skb, sll->sll_addr);
511 
512 	if (pskb_trim(skb, snaplen))
513 		goto drop_n_acct;
514 
515 	skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
516 	skb->dev = NULL;
517 	dst_release(skb->dst);
518 	skb->dst = NULL;
519 
520 	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
521 	po->stats.tp_packets++;
522 	__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
523 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
524 	sk->sk_data_ready(sk, skb->len);
525 	return 0;
526 
527 drop_n_acct:
528 	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
529 	po->stats.tp_drops++;
530 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
531 
532 drop_n_restore:
533 	if (skb_head != skb->data && skb_shared(skb)) {
534 		skb->data = skb_head;
535 		skb->len = skb_len;
536 	}
537 drop:
538 	kfree_skb(skb);
539 	return 0;
540 }
541 
542 #ifdef CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP
543 static int tpacket_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,  struct packet_type *pt)
544 {
545 	struct sock *sk;
546 	struct packet_sock *po;
547 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll;
548 	struct tpacket_hdr *h;
549 	u8 * skb_head = skb->data;
550 	int skb_len = skb->len;
551 	unsigned snaplen;
552 	unsigned long status = TP_STATUS_LOSING|TP_STATUS_USER;
553 	unsigned short macoff, netoff;
554 	struct sk_buff *copy_skb = NULL;
555 
556 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
557 		goto drop;
558 
559 	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
560 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
561 
562 	if (dev->hard_header) {
563 		if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
564 			skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb->mac.raw);
565 		else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OUTGOING) {
566 			/* Special case: outgoing packets have ll header at head */
567 			skb_pull(skb, skb->nh.raw - skb->data);
568 			if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW)
569 				status |= TP_STATUS_CSUMNOTREADY;
570 		}
571 	}
572 
573 	snaplen = skb->len;
574 
575 	if (sk->sk_filter) {
576 		unsigned res = run_filter(skb, sk, snaplen);
577 		if (res == 0)
578 			goto drop_n_restore;
579 		if (snaplen > res)
580 			snaplen = res;
581 	}
582 
583 	if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
584 		macoff = netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(TPACKET_HDRLEN) + 16;
585 	} else {
586 		unsigned maclen = skb->nh.raw - skb->data;
587 		netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(TPACKET_HDRLEN + (maclen < 16 ? 16 : maclen));
588 		macoff = netoff - maclen;
589 	}
590 
591 	if (macoff + snaplen > po->frame_size) {
592 		if (po->copy_thresh &&
593 		    atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) + skb->truesize <
594 		    (unsigned)sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
595 			if (skb_shared(skb)) {
596 				copy_skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
597 			} else {
598 				copy_skb = skb_get(skb);
599 				skb_head = skb->data;
600 			}
601 			if (copy_skb)
602 				skb_set_owner_r(copy_skb, sk);
603 		}
604 		snaplen = po->frame_size - macoff;
605 		if ((int)snaplen < 0)
606 			snaplen = 0;
607 	}
608 	if (snaplen > skb->len-skb->data_len)
609 		snaplen = skb->len-skb->data_len;
610 
611 	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
612 	h = (struct tpacket_hdr *)packet_lookup_frame(po, po->head);
613 
614 	if (h->tp_status)
615 		goto ring_is_full;
616 	po->head = po->head != po->frame_max ? po->head+1 : 0;
617 	po->stats.tp_packets++;
618 	if (copy_skb) {
619 		status |= TP_STATUS_COPY;
620 		__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, copy_skb);
621 	}
622 	if (!po->stats.tp_drops)
623 		status &= ~TP_STATUS_LOSING;
624 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
625 
626 	memcpy((u8*)h + macoff, skb->data, snaplen);
627 
628 	h->tp_len = skb->len;
629 	h->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
630 	h->tp_mac = macoff;
631 	h->tp_net = netoff;
632 	if (skb->stamp.tv_sec == 0) {
633 		do_gettimeofday(&skb->stamp);
634 		sock_enable_timestamp(sk);
635 	}
636 	h->tp_sec = skb->stamp.tv_sec;
637 	h->tp_usec = skb->stamp.tv_usec;
638 
639 	sll = (struct sockaddr_ll*)((u8*)h + TPACKET_ALIGN(sizeof(*h)));
640 	sll->sll_halen = 0;
641 	if (dev->hard_header_parse)
642 		sll->sll_halen = dev->hard_header_parse(skb, sll->sll_addr);
643 	sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
644 	sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
645 	sll->sll_protocol = skb->protocol;
646 	sll->sll_pkttype = skb->pkt_type;
647 	sll->sll_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
648 
649 	h->tp_status = status;
650 	mb();
651 
652 	{
653 		struct page *p_start, *p_end;
654 		u8 *h_end = (u8 *)h + macoff + snaplen - 1;
655 
656 		p_start = virt_to_page(h);
657 		p_end = virt_to_page(h_end);
658 		while (p_start <= p_end) {
659 			flush_dcache_page(p_start);
660 			p_start++;
661 		}
662 	}
663 
664 	sk->sk_data_ready(sk, 0);
665 
666 drop_n_restore:
667 	if (skb_head != skb->data && skb_shared(skb)) {
668 		skb->data = skb_head;
669 		skb->len = skb_len;
670 	}
671 drop:
672         kfree_skb(skb);
673 	return 0;
674 
675 ring_is_full:
676 	po->stats.tp_drops++;
677 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
678 
679 	sk->sk_data_ready(sk, 0);
680 	if (copy_skb)
681 		kfree_skb(copy_skb);
682 	goto drop_n_restore;
683 }
684 
685 #endif
686 
687 
688 static int packet_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
689 			  struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
690 {
691 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
692 	struct sockaddr_ll *saddr=(struct sockaddr_ll *)msg->msg_name;
693 	struct sk_buff *skb;
694 	struct net_device *dev;
695 	unsigned short proto;
696 	unsigned char *addr;
697 	int ifindex, err, reserve = 0;
698 
699 	/*
700 	 *	Get and verify the address.
701 	 */
702 
703 	if (saddr == NULL) {
704 		struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
705 
706 		ifindex	= po->ifindex;
707 		proto	= po->num;
708 		addr	= NULL;
709 	} else {
710 		err = -EINVAL;
711 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
712 			goto out;
713 		ifindex	= saddr->sll_ifindex;
714 		proto	= saddr->sll_protocol;
715 		addr	= saddr->sll_addr;
716 	}
717 
718 
719 	dev = dev_get_by_index(ifindex);
720 	err = -ENXIO;
721 	if (dev == NULL)
722 		goto out_unlock;
723 	if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW)
724 		reserve = dev->hard_header_len;
725 
726 	err = -EMSGSIZE;
727 	if (len > dev->mtu+reserve)
728 		goto out_unlock;
729 
730 	skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, len + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev),
731 				msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
732 	if (skb==NULL)
733 		goto out_unlock;
734 
735 	skb_reserve(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev));
736 	skb->nh.raw = skb->data;
737 
738 	if (dev->hard_header) {
739 		int res;
740 		err = -EINVAL;
741 		res = dev->hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(proto), addr, NULL, len);
742 		if (sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM) {
743 			skb->tail = skb->data;
744 			skb->len = 0;
745 		} else if (res < 0)
746 			goto out_free;
747 	}
748 
749 	/* Returns -EFAULT on error */
750 	err = memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb,len), msg->msg_iov, len);
751 	if (err)
752 		goto out_free;
753 
754 	skb->protocol = proto;
755 	skb->dev = dev;
756 	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
757 
758 	err = -ENETDOWN;
759 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
760 		goto out_free;
761 
762 	/*
763 	 *	Now send it
764 	 */
765 
766 	err = dev_queue_xmit(skb);
767 	if (err > 0 && (err = net_xmit_errno(err)) != 0)
768 		goto out_unlock;
769 
770 	dev_put(dev);
771 
772 	return(len);
773 
774 out_free:
775 	kfree_skb(skb);
776 out_unlock:
777 	if (dev)
778 		dev_put(dev);
779 out:
780 	return err;
781 }
782 
783 /*
784  *	Close a PACKET socket. This is fairly simple. We immediately go
785  *	to 'closed' state and remove our protocol entry in the device list.
786  */
787 
788 static int packet_release(struct socket *sock)
789 {
790 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
791 	struct packet_sock *po;
792 
793 	if (!sk)
794 		return 0;
795 
796 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
797 
798 	write_lock_bh(&packet_sklist_lock);
799 	sk_del_node_init(sk);
800 	write_unlock_bh(&packet_sklist_lock);
801 
802 	/*
803 	 *	Unhook packet receive handler.
804 	 */
805 
806 	if (po->running) {
807 		/*
808 		 *	Remove the protocol hook
809 		 */
810 		dev_remove_pack(&po->prot_hook);
811 		po->running = 0;
812 		po->num = 0;
813 		__sock_put(sk);
814 	}
815 
816 #ifdef CONFIG_PACKET_MULTICAST
817 	packet_flush_mclist(sk);
818 #endif
819 
820 #ifdef CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP
821 	if (po->pg_vec) {
822 		struct tpacket_req req;
823 		memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
824 		packet_set_ring(sk, &req, 1);
825 	}
826 #endif
827 
828 	/*
829 	 *	Now the socket is dead. No more input will appear.
830 	 */
831 
832 	sock_orphan(sk);
833 	sock->sk = NULL;
834 
835 	/* Purge queues */
836 
837 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
838 
839 	sock_put(sk);
840 	return 0;
841 }
842 
843 /*
844  *	Attach a packet hook.
845  */
846 
847 static int packet_do_bind(struct sock *sk, struct net_device *dev, int protocol)
848 {
849 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
850 	/*
851 	 *	Detach an existing hook if present.
852 	 */
853 
854 	lock_sock(sk);
855 
856 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
857 	if (po->running) {
858 		__sock_put(sk);
859 		po->running = 0;
860 		po->num = 0;
861 		spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
862 		dev_remove_pack(&po->prot_hook);
863 		spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
864 	}
865 
866 	po->num = protocol;
867 	po->prot_hook.type = protocol;
868 	po->prot_hook.dev = dev;
869 
870 	po->ifindex = dev ? dev->ifindex : 0;
871 
872 	if (protocol == 0)
873 		goto out_unlock;
874 
875 	if (dev) {
876 		if (dev->flags&IFF_UP) {
877 			dev_add_pack(&po->prot_hook);
878 			sock_hold(sk);
879 			po->running = 1;
880 		} else {
881 			sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
882 			if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
883 				sk->sk_error_report(sk);
884 		}
885 	} else {
886 		dev_add_pack(&po->prot_hook);
887 		sock_hold(sk);
888 		po->running = 1;
889 	}
890 
891 out_unlock:
892 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
893 	release_sock(sk);
894 	return 0;
895 }
896 
897 /*
898  *	Bind a packet socket to a device
899  */
900 
901 #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_PACKET
902 
903 static int packet_bind_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
904 {
905 	struct sock *sk=sock->sk;
906 	char name[15];
907 	struct net_device *dev;
908 	int err = -ENODEV;
909 
910 	/*
911 	 *	Check legality
912 	 */
913 
914 	if(addr_len!=sizeof(struct sockaddr))
915 		return -EINVAL;
916 	strlcpy(name,uaddr->sa_data,sizeof(name));
917 
918 	dev = dev_get_by_name(name);
919 	if (dev) {
920 		err = packet_do_bind(sk, dev, pkt_sk(sk)->num);
921 		dev_put(dev);
922 	}
923 	return err;
924 }
925 #endif
926 
927 static int packet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
928 {
929 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll = (struct sockaddr_ll*)uaddr;
930 	struct sock *sk=sock->sk;
931 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
932 	int err;
933 
934 
935 	/*
936 	 *	Check legality
937 	 */
938 
939 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
940 		return -EINVAL;
941 	if (sll->sll_family != AF_PACKET)
942 		return -EINVAL;
943 
944 	if (sll->sll_ifindex) {
945 		err = -ENODEV;
946 		dev = dev_get_by_index(sll->sll_ifindex);
947 		if (dev == NULL)
948 			goto out;
949 	}
950 	err = packet_do_bind(sk, dev, sll->sll_protocol ? : pkt_sk(sk)->num);
951 	if (dev)
952 		dev_put(dev);
953 
954 out:
955 	return err;
956 }
957 
958 static struct proto packet_proto = {
959 	.name	  = "PACKET",
960 	.owner	  = THIS_MODULE,
961 	.obj_size = sizeof(struct packet_sock),
962 };
963 
964 /*
965  *	Create a packet of type SOCK_PACKET.
966  */
967 
968 static int packet_create(struct socket *sock, int protocol)
969 {
970 	struct sock *sk;
971 	struct packet_sock *po;
972 	int err;
973 
974 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_RAW))
975 		return -EPERM;
976 	if (sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM && sock->type != SOCK_RAW
977 #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_PACKET
978 	    && sock->type != SOCK_PACKET
979 #endif
980 	    )
981 		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
982 
983 	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
984 
985 	err = -ENOBUFS;
986 	sk = sk_alloc(PF_PACKET, GFP_KERNEL, &packet_proto, 1);
987 	if (sk == NULL)
988 		goto out;
989 
990 	sock->ops = &packet_ops;
991 #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_PACKET
992 	if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET)
993 		sock->ops = &packet_ops_spkt;
994 #endif
995 	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
996 
997 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
998 	sk->sk_family = PF_PACKET;
999 	po->num = protocol;
1000 
1001 	sk->sk_destruct = packet_sock_destruct;
1002 	atomic_inc(&packet_socks_nr);
1003 
1004 	/*
1005 	 *	Attach a protocol block
1006 	 */
1007 
1008 	spin_lock_init(&po->bind_lock);
1009 	po->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv;
1010 #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_PACKET
1011 	if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET)
1012 		po->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv_spkt;
1013 #endif
1014 	po->prot_hook.af_packet_priv = sk;
1015 
1016 	if (protocol) {
1017 		po->prot_hook.type = protocol;
1018 		dev_add_pack(&po->prot_hook);
1019 		sock_hold(sk);
1020 		po->running = 1;
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	write_lock_bh(&packet_sklist_lock);
1024 	sk_add_node(sk, &packet_sklist);
1025 	write_unlock_bh(&packet_sklist_lock);
1026 	return(0);
1027 out:
1028 	return err;
1029 }
1030 
1031 /*
1032  *	Pull a packet from our receive queue and hand it to the user.
1033  *	If necessary we block.
1034  */
1035 
1036 static int packet_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1037 			  struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags)
1038 {
1039 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1040 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1041 	int copied, err;
1042 
1043 	err = -EINVAL;
1044 	if (flags & ~(MSG_PEEK|MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_CMSG_COMPAT))
1045 		goto out;
1046 
1047 #if 0
1048 	/* What error should we return now? EUNATTACH? */
1049 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->ifindex < 0)
1050 		return -ENODEV;
1051 #endif
1052 
1053 	/*
1054 	 *	If the address length field is there to be filled in, we fill
1055 	 *	it in now.
1056 	 */
1057 
1058 	if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET)
1059 		msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt);
1060 	else
1061 		msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
1062 
1063 	/*
1064 	 *	Call the generic datagram receiver. This handles all sorts
1065 	 *	of horrible races and re-entrancy so we can forget about it
1066 	 *	in the protocol layers.
1067 	 *
1068 	 *	Now it will return ENETDOWN, if device have just gone down,
1069 	 *	but then it will block.
1070 	 */
1071 
1072 	skb=skb_recv_datagram(sk,flags,flags&MSG_DONTWAIT,&err);
1073 
1074 	/*
1075 	 *	An error occurred so return it. Because skb_recv_datagram()
1076 	 *	handles the blocking we don't see and worry about blocking
1077 	 *	retries.
1078 	 */
1079 
1080 	if(skb==NULL)
1081 		goto out;
1082 
1083 	/*
1084 	 *	You lose any data beyond the buffer you gave. If it worries a
1085 	 *	user program they can ask the device for its MTU anyway.
1086 	 */
1087 
1088 	copied = skb->len;
1089 	if (copied > len)
1090 	{
1091 		copied=len;
1092 		msg->msg_flags|=MSG_TRUNC;
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, msg->msg_iov, copied);
1096 	if (err)
1097 		goto out_free;
1098 
1099 	sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
1100 
1101 	if (msg->msg_name)
1102 		memcpy(msg->msg_name, skb->cb, msg->msg_namelen);
1103 
1104 	/*
1105 	 *	Free or return the buffer as appropriate. Again this
1106 	 *	hides all the races and re-entrancy issues from us.
1107 	 */
1108 	err = (flags&MSG_TRUNC) ? skb->len : copied;
1109 
1110 out_free:
1111 	skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
1112 out:
1113 	return err;
1114 }
1115 
1116 #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_PACKET
1117 static int packet_getname_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
1118 			       int *uaddr_len, int peer)
1119 {
1120 	struct net_device *dev;
1121 	struct sock *sk	= sock->sk;
1122 
1123 	if (peer)
1124 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1125 
1126 	uaddr->sa_family = AF_PACKET;
1127 	dev = dev_get_by_index(pkt_sk(sk)->ifindex);
1128 	if (dev) {
1129 		strlcpy(uaddr->sa_data, dev->name, 15);
1130 		dev_put(dev);
1131 	} else
1132 		memset(uaddr->sa_data, 0, 14);
1133 	*uaddr_len = sizeof(*uaddr);
1134 
1135 	return 0;
1136 }
1137 #endif
1138 
1139 static int packet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
1140 			  int *uaddr_len, int peer)
1141 {
1142 	struct net_device *dev;
1143 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1144 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1145 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll = (struct sockaddr_ll*)uaddr;
1146 
1147 	if (peer)
1148 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1149 
1150 	sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
1151 	sll->sll_ifindex = po->ifindex;
1152 	sll->sll_protocol = po->num;
1153 	dev = dev_get_by_index(po->ifindex);
1154 	if (dev) {
1155 		sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
1156 		sll->sll_halen = dev->addr_len;
1157 		memcpy(sll->sll_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
1158 		dev_put(dev);
1159 	} else {
1160 		sll->sll_hatype = 0;	/* Bad: we have no ARPHRD_UNSPEC */
1161 		sll->sll_halen = 0;
1162 	}
1163 	*uaddr_len = sizeof(*sll);
1164 
1165 	return 0;
1166 }
1167 
1168 #ifdef CONFIG_PACKET_MULTICAST
1169 static void packet_dev_mc(struct net_device *dev, struct packet_mclist *i, int what)
1170 {
1171 	switch (i->type) {
1172 	case PACKET_MR_MULTICAST:
1173 		if (what > 0)
1174 			dev_mc_add(dev, i->addr, i->alen, 0);
1175 		else
1176 			dev_mc_delete(dev, i->addr, i->alen, 0);
1177 		break;
1178 	case PACKET_MR_PROMISC:
1179 		dev_set_promiscuity(dev, what);
1180 		break;
1181 	case PACKET_MR_ALLMULTI:
1182 		dev_set_allmulti(dev, what);
1183 		break;
1184 	default:;
1185 	}
1186 }
1187 
1188 static void packet_dev_mclist(struct net_device *dev, struct packet_mclist *i, int what)
1189 {
1190 	for ( ; i; i=i->next) {
1191 		if (i->ifindex == dev->ifindex)
1192 			packet_dev_mc(dev, i, what);
1193 	}
1194 }
1195 
1196 static int packet_mc_add(struct sock *sk, struct packet_mreq *mreq)
1197 {
1198 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1199 	struct packet_mclist *ml, *i;
1200 	struct net_device *dev;
1201 	int err;
1202 
1203 	rtnl_lock();
1204 
1205 	err = -ENODEV;
1206 	dev = __dev_get_by_index(mreq->mr_ifindex);
1207 	if (!dev)
1208 		goto done;
1209 
1210 	err = -EINVAL;
1211 	if (mreq->mr_alen > dev->addr_len)
1212 		goto done;
1213 
1214 	err = -ENOBUFS;
1215 	i = (struct packet_mclist *)kmalloc(sizeof(*i), GFP_KERNEL);
1216 	if (i == NULL)
1217 		goto done;
1218 
1219 	err = 0;
1220 	for (ml = po->mclist; ml; ml = ml->next) {
1221 		if (ml->ifindex == mreq->mr_ifindex &&
1222 		    ml->type == mreq->mr_type &&
1223 		    ml->alen == mreq->mr_alen &&
1224 		    memcmp(ml->addr, mreq->mr_address, ml->alen) == 0) {
1225 			ml->count++;
1226 			/* Free the new element ... */
1227 			kfree(i);
1228 			goto done;
1229 		}
1230 	}
1231 
1232 	i->type = mreq->mr_type;
1233 	i->ifindex = mreq->mr_ifindex;
1234 	i->alen = mreq->mr_alen;
1235 	memcpy(i->addr, mreq->mr_address, i->alen);
1236 	i->count = 1;
1237 	i->next = po->mclist;
1238 	po->mclist = i;
1239 	packet_dev_mc(dev, i, +1);
1240 
1241 done:
1242 	rtnl_unlock();
1243 	return err;
1244 }
1245 
1246 static int packet_mc_drop(struct sock *sk, struct packet_mreq *mreq)
1247 {
1248 	struct packet_mclist *ml, **mlp;
1249 
1250 	rtnl_lock();
1251 
1252 	for (mlp = &pkt_sk(sk)->mclist; (ml = *mlp) != NULL; mlp = &ml->next) {
1253 		if (ml->ifindex == mreq->mr_ifindex &&
1254 		    ml->type == mreq->mr_type &&
1255 		    ml->alen == mreq->mr_alen &&
1256 		    memcmp(ml->addr, mreq->mr_address, ml->alen) == 0) {
1257 			if (--ml->count == 0) {
1258 				struct net_device *dev;
1259 				*mlp = ml->next;
1260 				dev = dev_get_by_index(ml->ifindex);
1261 				if (dev) {
1262 					packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
1263 					dev_put(dev);
1264 				}
1265 				kfree(ml);
1266 			}
1267 			rtnl_unlock();
1268 			return 0;
1269 		}
1270 	}
1271 	rtnl_unlock();
1272 	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1273 }
1274 
1275 static void packet_flush_mclist(struct sock *sk)
1276 {
1277 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1278 	struct packet_mclist *ml;
1279 
1280 	if (!po->mclist)
1281 		return;
1282 
1283 	rtnl_lock();
1284 	while ((ml = po->mclist) != NULL) {
1285 		struct net_device *dev;
1286 
1287 		po->mclist = ml->next;
1288 		if ((dev = dev_get_by_index(ml->ifindex)) != NULL) {
1289 			packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
1290 			dev_put(dev);
1291 		}
1292 		kfree(ml);
1293 	}
1294 	rtnl_unlock();
1295 }
1296 #endif
1297 
1298 static int
1299 packet_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int optlen)
1300 {
1301 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1302 	int ret;
1303 
1304 	if (level != SOL_PACKET)
1305 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1306 
1307 	switch(optname)	{
1308 #ifdef CONFIG_PACKET_MULTICAST
1309 	case PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
1310 	case PACKET_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
1311 	{
1312 		struct packet_mreq mreq;
1313 		if (optlen<sizeof(mreq))
1314 			return -EINVAL;
1315 		if (copy_from_user(&mreq,optval,sizeof(mreq)))
1316 			return -EFAULT;
1317 		if (optname == PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP)
1318 			ret = packet_mc_add(sk, &mreq);
1319 		else
1320 			ret = packet_mc_drop(sk, &mreq);
1321 		return ret;
1322 	}
1323 #endif
1324 #ifdef CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP
1325 	case PACKET_RX_RING:
1326 	{
1327 		struct tpacket_req req;
1328 
1329 		if (optlen<sizeof(req))
1330 			return -EINVAL;
1331 		if (copy_from_user(&req,optval,sizeof(req)))
1332 			return -EFAULT;
1333 		return packet_set_ring(sk, &req, 0);
1334 	}
1335 	case PACKET_COPY_THRESH:
1336 	{
1337 		int val;
1338 
1339 		if (optlen!=sizeof(val))
1340 			return -EINVAL;
1341 		if (copy_from_user(&val,optval,sizeof(val)))
1342 			return -EFAULT;
1343 
1344 		pkt_sk(sk)->copy_thresh = val;
1345 		return 0;
1346 	}
1347 #endif
1348 	default:
1349 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1350 	}
1351 }
1352 
1353 static int packet_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
1354 			     char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1355 {
1356 	int len;
1357 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1358 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1359 
1360 	if (level != SOL_PACKET)
1361 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1362 
1363   	if (get_user(len,optlen))
1364   		return -EFAULT;
1365 
1366 	if (len < 0)
1367 		return -EINVAL;
1368 
1369 	switch(optname)	{
1370 	case PACKET_STATISTICS:
1371 	{
1372 		struct tpacket_stats st;
1373 
1374 		if (len > sizeof(struct tpacket_stats))
1375 			len = sizeof(struct tpacket_stats);
1376 		spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1377 		st = po->stats;
1378 		memset(&po->stats, 0, sizeof(st));
1379 		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1380 		st.tp_packets += st.tp_drops;
1381 
1382 		if (copy_to_user(optval, &st, len))
1383 			return -EFAULT;
1384 		break;
1385 	}
1386 	default:
1387 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1388 	}
1389 
1390   	if (put_user(len, optlen))
1391   		return -EFAULT;
1392   	return 0;
1393 }
1394 
1395 
1396 static int packet_notifier(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long msg, void *data)
1397 {
1398 	struct sock *sk;
1399 	struct hlist_node *node;
1400 	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device*)data;
1401 
1402 	read_lock(&packet_sklist_lock);
1403 	sk_for_each(sk, node, &packet_sklist) {
1404 		struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1405 
1406 		switch (msg) {
1407 		case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1408 #ifdef CONFIG_PACKET_MULTICAST
1409 			if (po->mclist)
1410 				packet_dev_mclist(dev, po->mclist, -1);
1411 			// fallthrough
1412 #endif
1413 		case NETDEV_DOWN:
1414 			if (dev->ifindex == po->ifindex) {
1415 				spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
1416 				if (po->running) {
1417 					__dev_remove_pack(&po->prot_hook);
1418 					__sock_put(sk);
1419 					po->running = 0;
1420 					sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
1421 					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
1422 						sk->sk_error_report(sk);
1423 				}
1424 				if (msg == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
1425 					po->ifindex = -1;
1426 					po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
1427 				}
1428 				spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
1429 			}
1430 			break;
1431 		case NETDEV_UP:
1432 			spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
1433 			if (dev->ifindex == po->ifindex && po->num &&
1434 			    !po->running) {
1435 				dev_add_pack(&po->prot_hook);
1436 				sock_hold(sk);
1437 				po->running = 1;
1438 			}
1439 			spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
1440 			break;
1441 		}
1442 	}
1443 	read_unlock(&packet_sklist_lock);
1444 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1445 }
1446 
1447 
1448 static int packet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
1449 			unsigned long arg)
1450 {
1451 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1452 
1453 	switch(cmd) {
1454 		case SIOCOUTQ:
1455 		{
1456 			int amount = atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
1457 			return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
1458 		}
1459 		case SIOCINQ:
1460 		{
1461 			struct sk_buff *skb;
1462 			int amount = 0;
1463 
1464 			spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1465 			skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1466 			if (skb)
1467 				amount = skb->len;
1468 			spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1469 			return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
1470 		}
1471 		case SIOCGSTAMP:
1472 			return sock_get_timestamp(sk, (struct timeval __user *)arg);
1473 
1474 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
1475 		case SIOCADDRT:
1476 		case SIOCDELRT:
1477 		case SIOCDARP:
1478 		case SIOCGARP:
1479 		case SIOCSARP:
1480 		case SIOCGIFADDR:
1481 		case SIOCSIFADDR:
1482 		case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
1483 		case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
1484 		case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
1485 		case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
1486 		case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
1487 		case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
1488 		case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1489 			return inet_dgram_ops.ioctl(sock, cmd, arg);
1490 #endif
1491 
1492 		default:
1493 			return dev_ioctl(cmd, (void __user *)arg);
1494 	}
1495 	return 0;
1496 }
1497 
1498 #ifndef CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP
1499 #define packet_mmap sock_no_mmap
1500 #define packet_poll datagram_poll
1501 #else
1502 
1503 static unsigned int packet_poll(struct file * file, struct socket *sock,
1504 				poll_table *wait)
1505 {
1506 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1507 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1508 	unsigned int mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait);
1509 
1510 	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1511 	if (po->pg_vec) {
1512 		unsigned last = po->head ? po->head-1 : po->frame_max;
1513 		struct tpacket_hdr *h;
1514 
1515 		h = (struct tpacket_hdr *)packet_lookup_frame(po, last);
1516 
1517 		if (h->tp_status)
1518 			mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
1519 	}
1520 	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1521 	return mask;
1522 }
1523 
1524 
1525 /* Dirty? Well, I still did not learn better way to account
1526  * for user mmaps.
1527  */
1528 
1529 static void packet_mm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1530 {
1531 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
1532 	struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
1533 	struct socket * sock = SOCKET_I(inode);
1534 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1535 
1536 	if (sk)
1537 		atomic_inc(&pkt_sk(sk)->mapped);
1538 }
1539 
1540 static void packet_mm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1541 {
1542 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
1543 	struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
1544 	struct socket * sock = SOCKET_I(inode);
1545 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1546 
1547 	if (sk)
1548 		atomic_dec(&pkt_sk(sk)->mapped);
1549 }
1550 
1551 static struct vm_operations_struct packet_mmap_ops = {
1552 	.open =	packet_mm_open,
1553 	.close =packet_mm_close,
1554 };
1555 
1556 static inline struct page *pg_vec_endpage(char *one_pg_vec, unsigned int order)
1557 {
1558 	return virt_to_page(one_pg_vec + (PAGE_SIZE << order) - 1);
1559 }
1560 
1561 static void free_pg_vec(char **pg_vec, unsigned order, unsigned len)
1562 {
1563 	int i;
1564 
1565 	for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
1566 		if (pg_vec[i]) {
1567 			struct page *page, *pend;
1568 
1569 			pend = pg_vec_endpage(pg_vec[i], order);
1570 			for (page = virt_to_page(pg_vec[i]); page <= pend; page++)
1571 				ClearPageReserved(page);
1572 			free_pages((unsigned long)pg_vec[i], order);
1573 		}
1574 	}
1575 	kfree(pg_vec);
1576 }
1577 
1578 
1579 static int packet_set_ring(struct sock *sk, struct tpacket_req *req, int closing)
1580 {
1581 	char **pg_vec = NULL;
1582 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1583 	int was_running, num, order = 0;
1584 	int err = 0;
1585 
1586 	if (req->tp_block_nr) {
1587 		int i, l;
1588 
1589 		/* Sanity tests and some calculations */
1590 
1591 		if (po->pg_vec)
1592 			return -EBUSY;
1593 
1594 		if ((int)req->tp_block_size <= 0)
1595 			return -EINVAL;
1596 		if (req->tp_block_size&(PAGE_SIZE-1))
1597 			return -EINVAL;
1598 		if (req->tp_frame_size < TPACKET_HDRLEN)
1599 			return -EINVAL;
1600 		if (req->tp_frame_size&(TPACKET_ALIGNMENT-1))
1601 			return -EINVAL;
1602 
1603 		po->frames_per_block = req->tp_block_size/req->tp_frame_size;
1604 		if (po->frames_per_block <= 0)
1605 			return -EINVAL;
1606 		if (po->frames_per_block*req->tp_block_nr != req->tp_frame_nr)
1607 			return -EINVAL;
1608 		/* OK! */
1609 
1610 		/* Allocate page vector */
1611 		while ((PAGE_SIZE<<order) < req->tp_block_size)
1612 			order++;
1613 
1614 		err = -ENOMEM;
1615 
1616 		pg_vec = kmalloc(req->tp_block_nr*sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
1617 		if (pg_vec == NULL)
1618 			goto out;
1619 		memset(pg_vec, 0, req->tp_block_nr*sizeof(char **));
1620 
1621 		for (i=0; i<req->tp_block_nr; i++) {
1622 			struct page *page, *pend;
1623 			pg_vec[i] = (char *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
1624 			if (!pg_vec[i])
1625 				goto out_free_pgvec;
1626 
1627 			pend = pg_vec_endpage(pg_vec[i], order);
1628 			for (page = virt_to_page(pg_vec[i]); page <= pend; page++)
1629 				SetPageReserved(page);
1630 		}
1631 		/* Page vector is allocated */
1632 
1633 		l = 0;
1634 		for (i=0; i<req->tp_block_nr; i++) {
1635 			char *ptr = pg_vec[i];
1636 			struct tpacket_hdr *header;
1637 			int k;
1638 
1639 			for (k=0; k<po->frames_per_block; k++) {
1640 
1641 				header = (struct tpacket_hdr*)ptr;
1642 				header->tp_status = TP_STATUS_KERNEL;
1643 				ptr += req->tp_frame_size;
1644 			}
1645 		}
1646 		/* Done */
1647 	} else {
1648 		if (req->tp_frame_nr)
1649 			return -EINVAL;
1650 	}
1651 
1652 	lock_sock(sk);
1653 
1654 	/* Detach socket from network */
1655 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
1656 	was_running = po->running;
1657 	num = po->num;
1658 	if (was_running) {
1659 		__dev_remove_pack(&po->prot_hook);
1660 		po->num = 0;
1661 		po->running = 0;
1662 		__sock_put(sk);
1663 	}
1664 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
1665 
1666 	synchronize_net();
1667 
1668 	err = -EBUSY;
1669 	if (closing || atomic_read(&po->mapped) == 0) {
1670 		err = 0;
1671 #define XC(a, b) ({ __typeof__ ((a)) __t; __t = (a); (a) = (b); __t; })
1672 
1673 		spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1674 		pg_vec = XC(po->pg_vec, pg_vec);
1675 		po->frame_max = req->tp_frame_nr-1;
1676 		po->head = 0;
1677 		po->frame_size = req->tp_frame_size;
1678 		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1679 
1680 		order = XC(po->pg_vec_order, order);
1681 		req->tp_block_nr = XC(po->pg_vec_len, req->tp_block_nr);
1682 
1683 		po->pg_vec_pages = req->tp_block_size/PAGE_SIZE;
1684 		po->prot_hook.func = po->pg_vec ? tpacket_rcv : packet_rcv;
1685 		skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1686 #undef XC
1687 		if (atomic_read(&po->mapped))
1688 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "packet_mmap: vma is busy: %d\n", atomic_read(&po->mapped));
1689 	}
1690 
1691 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
1692 	if (was_running && !po->running) {
1693 		sock_hold(sk);
1694 		po->running = 1;
1695 		po->num = num;
1696 		dev_add_pack(&po->prot_hook);
1697 	}
1698 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
1699 
1700 	release_sock(sk);
1701 
1702 out_free_pgvec:
1703 	if (pg_vec)
1704 		free_pg_vec(pg_vec, order, req->tp_block_nr);
1705 out:
1706 	return err;
1707 }
1708 
1709 static int packet_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1710 {
1711 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1712 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1713 	unsigned long size;
1714 	unsigned long start;
1715 	int err = -EINVAL;
1716 	int i;
1717 
1718 	if (vma->vm_pgoff)
1719 		return -EINVAL;
1720 
1721 	size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
1722 
1723 	lock_sock(sk);
1724 	if (po->pg_vec == NULL)
1725 		goto out;
1726 	if (size != po->pg_vec_len*po->pg_vec_pages*PAGE_SIZE)
1727 		goto out;
1728 
1729 	atomic_inc(&po->mapped);
1730 	start = vma->vm_start;
1731 	err = -EAGAIN;
1732 	for (i=0; i<po->pg_vec_len; i++) {
1733 		if (remap_pfn_range(vma, start,
1734 				     __pa(po->pg_vec[i]) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
1735 				     po->pg_vec_pages*PAGE_SIZE,
1736 				     vma->vm_page_prot))
1737 			goto out;
1738 		start += po->pg_vec_pages*PAGE_SIZE;
1739 	}
1740 	vma->vm_ops = &packet_mmap_ops;
1741 	err = 0;
1742 
1743 out:
1744 	release_sock(sk);
1745 	return err;
1746 }
1747 #endif
1748 
1749 
1750 #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_PACKET
1751 static struct proto_ops packet_ops_spkt = {
1752 	.family =	PF_PACKET,
1753 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
1754 	.release =	packet_release,
1755 	.bind =		packet_bind_spkt,
1756 	.connect =	sock_no_connect,
1757 	.socketpair =	sock_no_socketpair,
1758 	.accept =	sock_no_accept,
1759 	.getname =	packet_getname_spkt,
1760 	.poll =		datagram_poll,
1761 	.ioctl =	packet_ioctl,
1762 	.listen =	sock_no_listen,
1763 	.shutdown =	sock_no_shutdown,
1764 	.setsockopt =	sock_no_setsockopt,
1765 	.getsockopt =	sock_no_getsockopt,
1766 	.sendmsg =	packet_sendmsg_spkt,
1767 	.recvmsg =	packet_recvmsg,
1768 	.mmap =		sock_no_mmap,
1769 	.sendpage =	sock_no_sendpage,
1770 };
1771 #endif
1772 
1773 static struct proto_ops packet_ops = {
1774 	.family =	PF_PACKET,
1775 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
1776 	.release =	packet_release,
1777 	.bind =		packet_bind,
1778 	.connect =	sock_no_connect,
1779 	.socketpair =	sock_no_socketpair,
1780 	.accept =	sock_no_accept,
1781 	.getname =	packet_getname,
1782 	.poll =		packet_poll,
1783 	.ioctl =	packet_ioctl,
1784 	.listen =	sock_no_listen,
1785 	.shutdown =	sock_no_shutdown,
1786 	.setsockopt =	packet_setsockopt,
1787 	.getsockopt =	packet_getsockopt,
1788 	.sendmsg =	packet_sendmsg,
1789 	.recvmsg =	packet_recvmsg,
1790 	.mmap =		packet_mmap,
1791 	.sendpage =	sock_no_sendpage,
1792 };
1793 
1794 static struct net_proto_family packet_family_ops = {
1795 	.family =	PF_PACKET,
1796 	.create =	packet_create,
1797 	.owner	=	THIS_MODULE,
1798 };
1799 
1800 static struct notifier_block packet_netdev_notifier = {
1801 	.notifier_call =packet_notifier,
1802 };
1803 
1804 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1805 static inline struct sock *packet_seq_idx(loff_t off)
1806 {
1807 	struct sock *s;
1808 	struct hlist_node *node;
1809 
1810 	sk_for_each(s, node, &packet_sklist) {
1811 		if (!off--)
1812 			return s;
1813 	}
1814 	return NULL;
1815 }
1816 
1817 static void *packet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1818 {
1819 	read_lock(&packet_sklist_lock);
1820 	return *pos ? packet_seq_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
1821 }
1822 
1823 static void *packet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1824 {
1825 	++*pos;
1826 	return  (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1827 		? sk_head(&packet_sklist)
1828 		: sk_next((struct sock*)v) ;
1829 }
1830 
1831 static void packet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1832 {
1833 	read_unlock(&packet_sklist_lock);
1834 }
1835 
1836 static int packet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1837 {
1838 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1839 		seq_puts(seq, "sk       RefCnt Type Proto  Iface R Rmem   User   Inode\n");
1840 	else {
1841 		struct sock *s = v;
1842 		const struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(s);
1843 
1844 		seq_printf(seq,
1845 			   "%p %-6d %-4d %04x   %-5d %1d %-6u %-6u %-6lu\n",
1846 			   s,
1847 			   atomic_read(&s->sk_refcnt),
1848 			   s->sk_type,
1849 			   ntohs(po->num),
1850 			   po->ifindex,
1851 			   po->running,
1852 			   atomic_read(&s->sk_rmem_alloc),
1853 			   sock_i_uid(s),
1854 			   sock_i_ino(s) );
1855 	}
1856 
1857 	return 0;
1858 }
1859 
1860 static struct seq_operations packet_seq_ops = {
1861 	.start	= packet_seq_start,
1862 	.next	= packet_seq_next,
1863 	.stop	= packet_seq_stop,
1864 	.show	= packet_seq_show,
1865 };
1866 
1867 static int packet_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1868 {
1869 	return seq_open(file, &packet_seq_ops);
1870 }
1871 
1872 static struct file_operations packet_seq_fops = {
1873 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1874 	.open		= packet_seq_open,
1875 	.read		= seq_read,
1876 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1877 	.release	= seq_release,
1878 };
1879 
1880 #endif
1881 
1882 static void __exit packet_exit(void)
1883 {
1884 	proc_net_remove("packet");
1885 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&packet_netdev_notifier);
1886 	sock_unregister(PF_PACKET);
1887 	proto_unregister(&packet_proto);
1888 }
1889 
1890 static int __init packet_init(void)
1891 {
1892 	int rc = proto_register(&packet_proto, 0);
1893 
1894 	if (rc != 0)
1895 		goto out;
1896 
1897 	sock_register(&packet_family_ops);
1898 	register_netdevice_notifier(&packet_netdev_notifier);
1899 	proc_net_fops_create("packet", 0, &packet_seq_fops);
1900 out:
1901 	return rc;
1902 }
1903 
1904 module_init(packet_init);
1905 module_exit(packet_exit);
1906 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1907 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_PACKET);
1908