xref: /openbmc/linux/net/packet/af_packet.c (revision 1c2f87c2)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		PACKET - implements raw packet sockets.
7  *
8  * Authors:	Ross Biro
9  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
11  *
12  * Fixes:
13  *		Alan Cox	:	verify_area() now used correctly
14  *		Alan Cox	:	new skbuff lists, look ma no backlogs!
15  *		Alan Cox	:	tidied skbuff lists.
16  *		Alan Cox	:	Now uses generic datagram routines I
17  *					added. Also fixed the peek/read crash
18  *					from all old Linux datagram code.
19  *		Alan Cox	:	Uses the improved datagram code.
20  *		Alan Cox	:	Added NULL's for socket options.
21  *		Alan Cox	:	Re-commented the code.
22  *		Alan Cox	:	Use new kernel side addressing
23  *		Rob Janssen	:	Correct MTU usage.
24  *		Dave Platt	:	Counter leaks caused by incorrect
25  *					interrupt locking and some slightly
26  *					dubious gcc output. Can you read
27  *					compiler: it said _VOLATILE_
28  *	Richard Kooijman	:	Timestamp fixes.
29  *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers. Use sk->mac.raw.
30  *		Alan Cox	:	sendmsg/recvmsg support.
31  *		Alan Cox	:	Protocol setting support
32  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	Untied from IPv4 stack.
33  *	Cyrus Durgin		:	Fixed kerneld for kmod.
34  *	Michal Ostrowski        :       Module initialization cleanup.
35  *         Ulises Alonso        :       Frame number limit removal and
36  *                                      packet_set_ring memory leak.
37  *		Eric Biederman	:	Allow for > 8 byte hardware addresses.
38  *					The convention is that longer addresses
39  *					will simply extend the hardware address
40  *					byte arrays at the end of sockaddr_ll
41  *					and packet_mreq.
42  *		Johann Baudy	:	Added TX RING.
43  *		Chetan Loke	:	Implemented TPACKET_V3 block abstraction
44  *					layer.
45  *					Copyright (C) 2011, <lokec@ccs.neu.edu>
46  *
47  *
48  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
49  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
50  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
51  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
52  *
53  */
54 
55 #include <linux/types.h>
56 #include <linux/mm.h>
57 #include <linux/capability.h>
58 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
59 #include <linux/socket.h>
60 #include <linux/in.h>
61 #include <linux/inet.h>
62 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
63 #include <linux/if_packet.h>
64 #include <linux/wireless.h>
65 #include <linux/kernel.h>
66 #include <linux/kmod.h>
67 #include <linux/slab.h>
68 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
69 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
70 #include <net/ip.h>
71 #include <net/protocol.h>
72 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
73 #include <net/sock.h>
74 #include <linux/errno.h>
75 #include <linux/timer.h>
76 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
77 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
78 #include <asm/page.h>
79 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
80 #include <asm/io.h>
81 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
82 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
83 #include <linux/poll.h>
84 #include <linux/module.h>
85 #include <linux/init.h>
86 #include <linux/mutex.h>
87 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
88 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
89 #include <linux/errqueue.h>
90 #include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
91 #include <linux/percpu.h>
92 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
93 #include <net/inet_common.h>
94 #endif
95 
96 #include "internal.h"
97 
98 /*
99    Assumptions:
100    - if device has no dev->hard_header routine, it adds and removes ll header
101      inside itself. In this case ll header is invisible outside of device,
102      but higher levels still should reserve dev->hard_header_len.
103      Some devices are enough clever to reallocate skb, when header
104      will not fit to reserved space (tunnel), another ones are silly
105      (PPP).
106    - packet socket receives packets with pulled ll header,
107      so that SOCK_RAW should push it back.
108 
109 On receive:
110 -----------
111 
112 Incoming, dev->hard_header!=NULL
113    mac_header -> ll header
114    data       -> data
115 
116 Outgoing, dev->hard_header!=NULL
117    mac_header -> ll header
118    data       -> ll header
119 
120 Incoming, dev->hard_header==NULL
121    mac_header -> UNKNOWN position. It is very likely, that it points to ll
122 		 header.  PPP makes it, that is wrong, because introduce
123 		 assymetry between rx and tx paths.
124    data       -> data
125 
126 Outgoing, dev->hard_header==NULL
127    mac_header -> data. ll header is still not built!
128    data       -> data
129 
130 Resume
131   If dev->hard_header==NULL we are unlikely to restore sensible ll header.
132 
133 
134 On transmit:
135 ------------
136 
137 dev->hard_header != NULL
138    mac_header -> ll header
139    data       -> ll header
140 
141 dev->hard_header == NULL (ll header is added by device, we cannot control it)
142    mac_header -> data
143    data       -> data
144 
145    We should set nh.raw on output to correct posistion,
146    packet classifier depends on it.
147  */
148 
149 /* Private packet socket structures. */
150 
151 /* identical to struct packet_mreq except it has
152  * a longer address field.
153  */
154 struct packet_mreq_max {
155 	int		mr_ifindex;
156 	unsigned short	mr_type;
157 	unsigned short	mr_alen;
158 	unsigned char	mr_address[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
159 };
160 
161 union tpacket_uhdr {
162 	struct tpacket_hdr  *h1;
163 	struct tpacket2_hdr *h2;
164 	struct tpacket3_hdr *h3;
165 	void *raw;
166 };
167 
168 static int packet_set_ring(struct sock *sk, union tpacket_req_u *req_u,
169 		int closing, int tx_ring);
170 
171 #define V3_ALIGNMENT	(8)
172 
173 #define BLK_HDR_LEN	(ALIGN(sizeof(struct tpacket_block_desc), V3_ALIGNMENT))
174 
175 #define BLK_PLUS_PRIV(sz_of_priv) \
176 	(BLK_HDR_LEN + ALIGN((sz_of_priv), V3_ALIGNMENT))
177 
178 #define PGV_FROM_VMALLOC 1
179 
180 #define BLOCK_STATUS(x)	((x)->hdr.bh1.block_status)
181 #define BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(x)	((x)->hdr.bh1.num_pkts)
182 #define BLOCK_O2FP(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.offset_to_first_pkt)
183 #define BLOCK_LEN(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.blk_len)
184 #define BLOCK_SNUM(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.seq_num)
185 #define BLOCK_O2PRIV(x)	((x)->offset_to_priv)
186 #define BLOCK_PRIV(x)		((void *)((char *)(x) + BLOCK_O2PRIV(x)))
187 
188 struct packet_sock;
189 static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg);
190 static int tpacket_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
191 		       struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
192 
193 static void *packet_previous_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
194 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
195 		int status);
196 static void packet_increment_head(struct packet_ring_buffer *buff);
197 static int prb_curr_blk_in_use(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
198 			struct tpacket_block_desc *);
199 static void *prb_dispatch_next_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
200 			struct packet_sock *);
201 static void prb_retire_current_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
202 		struct packet_sock *, unsigned int status);
203 static int prb_queue_frozen(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *);
204 static void prb_open_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
205 		struct tpacket_block_desc *);
206 static void prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired(unsigned long);
207 static void _prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *);
208 static void prb_init_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *,
209 		struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
210 		void (*func) (unsigned long));
211 static void prb_fill_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *, struct tpacket3_hdr *);
212 static void prb_clear_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
213 		struct tpacket3_hdr *);
214 static void prb_fill_vlan_info(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
215 		struct tpacket3_hdr *);
216 static void packet_flush_mclist(struct sock *sk);
217 
218 struct packet_skb_cb {
219 	unsigned int origlen;
220 	union {
221 		struct sockaddr_pkt pkt;
222 		struct sockaddr_ll ll;
223 	} sa;
224 };
225 
226 #define PACKET_SKB_CB(__skb)	((struct packet_skb_cb *)((__skb)->cb))
227 
228 #define GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(x)	((struct tpacket_kbdq_core *)(&(x)->prb_bdqc))
229 #define GET_PBLOCK_DESC(x, bid)	\
230 	((struct tpacket_block_desc *)((x)->pkbdq[(bid)].buffer))
231 #define GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(x)	\
232 	((struct tpacket_block_desc *)((x)->pkbdq[(x)->kactive_blk_num].buffer))
233 #define GET_NEXT_PRB_BLK_NUM(x) \
234 	(((x)->kactive_blk_num < ((x)->knum_blocks-1)) ? \
235 	((x)->kactive_blk_num+1) : 0)
236 
237 static void __fanout_unlink(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po);
238 static void __fanout_link(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po);
239 
240 static int packet_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
241 {
242 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
243 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
244 	netdev_features_t features;
245 	struct netdev_queue *txq;
246 	int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
247 	u16 queue_map;
248 
249 	if (unlikely(!netif_running(dev) ||
250 		     !netif_carrier_ok(dev)))
251 		goto drop;
252 
253 	features = netif_skb_features(skb);
254 	if (skb_needs_linearize(skb, features) &&
255 	    __skb_linearize(skb))
256 		goto drop;
257 
258 	queue_map = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
259 	txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_map);
260 
261 	local_bh_disable();
262 
263 	HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id());
264 	if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_drv_stopped(txq)) {
265 		ret = ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev);
266 		if (ret == NETDEV_TX_OK)
267 			txq_trans_update(txq);
268 	}
269 	HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
270 
271 	local_bh_enable();
272 
273 	if (!dev_xmit_complete(ret))
274 		kfree_skb(skb);
275 
276 	return ret;
277 drop:
278 	atomic_long_inc(&dev->tx_dropped);
279 	kfree_skb(skb);
280 	return NET_XMIT_DROP;
281 }
282 
283 static struct net_device *packet_cached_dev_get(struct packet_sock *po)
284 {
285 	struct net_device *dev;
286 
287 	rcu_read_lock();
288 	dev = rcu_dereference(po->cached_dev);
289 	if (likely(dev))
290 		dev_hold(dev);
291 	rcu_read_unlock();
292 
293 	return dev;
294 }
295 
296 static void packet_cached_dev_assign(struct packet_sock *po,
297 				     struct net_device *dev)
298 {
299 	rcu_assign_pointer(po->cached_dev, dev);
300 }
301 
302 static void packet_cached_dev_reset(struct packet_sock *po)
303 {
304 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(po->cached_dev, NULL);
305 }
306 
307 static bool packet_use_direct_xmit(const struct packet_sock *po)
308 {
309 	return po->xmit == packet_direct_xmit;
310 }
311 
312 static u16 __packet_pick_tx_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
313 {
314 	return (u16) raw_smp_processor_id() % dev->real_num_tx_queues;
315 }
316 
317 static void packet_pick_tx_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
318 {
319 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
320 	u16 queue_index;
321 
322 	if (ops->ndo_select_queue) {
323 		queue_index = ops->ndo_select_queue(dev, skb, NULL,
324 						    __packet_pick_tx_queue);
325 		queue_index = netdev_cap_txqueue(dev, queue_index);
326 	} else {
327 		queue_index = __packet_pick_tx_queue(dev, skb);
328 	}
329 
330 	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_index);
331 }
332 
333 /* register_prot_hook must be invoked with the po->bind_lock held,
334  * or from a context in which asynchronous accesses to the packet
335  * socket is not possible (packet_create()).
336  */
337 static void register_prot_hook(struct sock *sk)
338 {
339 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
340 
341 	if (!po->running) {
342 		if (po->fanout)
343 			__fanout_link(sk, po);
344 		else
345 			dev_add_pack(&po->prot_hook);
346 
347 		sock_hold(sk);
348 		po->running = 1;
349 	}
350 }
351 
352 /* {,__}unregister_prot_hook() must be invoked with the po->bind_lock
353  * held.   If the sync parameter is true, we will temporarily drop
354  * the po->bind_lock and do a synchronize_net to make sure no
355  * asynchronous packet processing paths still refer to the elements
356  * of po->prot_hook.  If the sync parameter is false, it is the
357  * callers responsibility to take care of this.
358  */
359 static void __unregister_prot_hook(struct sock *sk, bool sync)
360 {
361 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
362 
363 	po->running = 0;
364 
365 	if (po->fanout)
366 		__fanout_unlink(sk, po);
367 	else
368 		__dev_remove_pack(&po->prot_hook);
369 
370 	__sock_put(sk);
371 
372 	if (sync) {
373 		spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
374 		synchronize_net();
375 		spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
376 	}
377 }
378 
379 static void unregister_prot_hook(struct sock *sk, bool sync)
380 {
381 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
382 
383 	if (po->running)
384 		__unregister_prot_hook(sk, sync);
385 }
386 
387 static inline __pure struct page *pgv_to_page(void *addr)
388 {
389 	if (is_vmalloc_addr(addr))
390 		return vmalloc_to_page(addr);
391 	return virt_to_page(addr);
392 }
393 
394 static void __packet_set_status(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame, int status)
395 {
396 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
397 
398 	h.raw = frame;
399 	switch (po->tp_version) {
400 	case TPACKET_V1:
401 		h.h1->tp_status = status;
402 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_status));
403 		break;
404 	case TPACKET_V2:
405 		h.h2->tp_status = status;
406 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h2->tp_status));
407 		break;
408 	case TPACKET_V3:
409 	default:
410 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
411 		BUG();
412 	}
413 
414 	smp_wmb();
415 }
416 
417 static int __packet_get_status(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame)
418 {
419 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
420 
421 	smp_rmb();
422 
423 	h.raw = frame;
424 	switch (po->tp_version) {
425 	case TPACKET_V1:
426 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_status));
427 		return h.h1->tp_status;
428 	case TPACKET_V2:
429 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h2->tp_status));
430 		return h.h2->tp_status;
431 	case TPACKET_V3:
432 	default:
433 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
434 		BUG();
435 		return 0;
436 	}
437 }
438 
439 static __u32 tpacket_get_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct timespec *ts,
440 				   unsigned int flags)
441 {
442 	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *shhwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
443 
444 	if (shhwtstamps) {
445 		if ((flags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE) &&
446 		    ktime_to_timespec_cond(shhwtstamps->syststamp, ts))
447 			return TP_STATUS_TS_SYS_HARDWARE;
448 		if ((flags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) &&
449 		    ktime_to_timespec_cond(shhwtstamps->hwtstamp, ts))
450 			return TP_STATUS_TS_RAW_HARDWARE;
451 	}
452 
453 	if (ktime_to_timespec_cond(skb->tstamp, ts))
454 		return TP_STATUS_TS_SOFTWARE;
455 
456 	return 0;
457 }
458 
459 static __u32 __packet_set_timestamp(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame,
460 				    struct sk_buff *skb)
461 {
462 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
463 	struct timespec ts;
464 	__u32 ts_status;
465 
466 	if (!(ts_status = tpacket_get_timestamp(skb, &ts, po->tp_tstamp)))
467 		return 0;
468 
469 	h.raw = frame;
470 	switch (po->tp_version) {
471 	case TPACKET_V1:
472 		h.h1->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
473 		h.h1->tp_usec = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
474 		break;
475 	case TPACKET_V2:
476 		h.h2->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
477 		h.h2->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
478 		break;
479 	case TPACKET_V3:
480 	default:
481 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
482 		BUG();
483 	}
484 
485 	/* one flush is safe, as both fields always lie on the same cacheline */
486 	flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_sec));
487 	smp_wmb();
488 
489 	return ts_status;
490 }
491 
492 static void *packet_lookup_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
493 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
494 		unsigned int position,
495 		int status)
496 {
497 	unsigned int pg_vec_pos, frame_offset;
498 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
499 
500 	pg_vec_pos = position / rb->frames_per_block;
501 	frame_offset = position % rb->frames_per_block;
502 
503 	h.raw = rb->pg_vec[pg_vec_pos].buffer +
504 		(frame_offset * rb->frame_size);
505 
506 	if (status != __packet_get_status(po, h.raw))
507 		return NULL;
508 
509 	return h.raw;
510 }
511 
512 static void *packet_current_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
513 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
514 		int status)
515 {
516 	return packet_lookup_frame(po, rb, rb->head, status);
517 }
518 
519 static void prb_del_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
520 {
521 	del_timer_sync(&pkc->retire_blk_timer);
522 }
523 
524 static void prb_shutdown_retire_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *po,
525 		int tx_ring,
526 		struct sk_buff_head *rb_queue)
527 {
528 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
529 
530 	pkc = tx_ring ? GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->tx_ring) :
531 			GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
532 
533 	spin_lock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
534 	pkc->delete_blk_timer = 1;
535 	spin_unlock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
536 
537 	prb_del_retire_blk_timer(pkc);
538 }
539 
540 static void prb_init_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *po,
541 		struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
542 		void (*func) (unsigned long))
543 {
544 	init_timer(&pkc->retire_blk_timer);
545 	pkc->retire_blk_timer.data = (long)po;
546 	pkc->retire_blk_timer.function = func;
547 	pkc->retire_blk_timer.expires = jiffies;
548 }
549 
550 static void prb_setup_retire_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *po, int tx_ring)
551 {
552 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
553 
554 	if (tx_ring)
555 		BUG();
556 
557 	pkc = tx_ring ? GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->tx_ring) :
558 			GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
559 	prb_init_blk_timer(po, pkc, prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired);
560 }
561 
562 static int prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo(struct packet_sock *po,
563 				int blk_size_in_bytes)
564 {
565 	struct net_device *dev;
566 	unsigned int mbits = 0, msec = 0, div = 0, tmo = 0;
567 	struct ethtool_cmd ecmd;
568 	int err;
569 	u32 speed;
570 
571 	rtnl_lock();
572 	dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(&po->sk), po->ifindex);
573 	if (unlikely(!dev)) {
574 		rtnl_unlock();
575 		return DEFAULT_PRB_RETIRE_TOV;
576 	}
577 	err = __ethtool_get_settings(dev, &ecmd);
578 	speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&ecmd);
579 	rtnl_unlock();
580 	if (!err) {
581 		/*
582 		 * If the link speed is so slow you don't really
583 		 * need to worry about perf anyways
584 		 */
585 		if (speed < SPEED_1000 || speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN) {
586 			return DEFAULT_PRB_RETIRE_TOV;
587 		} else {
588 			msec = 1;
589 			div = speed / 1000;
590 		}
591 	}
592 
593 	mbits = (blk_size_in_bytes * 8) / (1024 * 1024);
594 
595 	if (div)
596 		mbits /= div;
597 
598 	tmo = mbits * msec;
599 
600 	if (div)
601 		return tmo+1;
602 	return tmo;
603 }
604 
605 static void prb_init_ft_ops(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *p1,
606 			union tpacket_req_u *req_u)
607 {
608 	p1->feature_req_word = req_u->req3.tp_feature_req_word;
609 }
610 
611 static void init_prb_bdqc(struct packet_sock *po,
612 			struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
613 			struct pgv *pg_vec,
614 			union tpacket_req_u *req_u, int tx_ring)
615 {
616 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *p1 = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
617 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
618 
619 	memset(p1, 0x0, sizeof(*p1));
620 
621 	p1->knxt_seq_num = 1;
622 	p1->pkbdq = pg_vec;
623 	pbd = (struct tpacket_block_desc *)pg_vec[0].buffer;
624 	p1->pkblk_start	= pg_vec[0].buffer;
625 	p1->kblk_size = req_u->req3.tp_block_size;
626 	p1->knum_blocks	= req_u->req3.tp_block_nr;
627 	p1->hdrlen = po->tp_hdrlen;
628 	p1->version = po->tp_version;
629 	p1->last_kactive_blk_num = 0;
630 	po->stats.stats3.tp_freeze_q_cnt = 0;
631 	if (req_u->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov)
632 		p1->retire_blk_tov = req_u->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov;
633 	else
634 		p1->retire_blk_tov = prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo(po,
635 						req_u->req3.tp_block_size);
636 	p1->tov_in_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(p1->retire_blk_tov);
637 	p1->blk_sizeof_priv = req_u->req3.tp_sizeof_priv;
638 
639 	prb_init_ft_ops(p1, req_u);
640 	prb_setup_retire_blk_timer(po, tx_ring);
641 	prb_open_block(p1, pbd);
642 }
643 
644 /*  Do NOT update the last_blk_num first.
645  *  Assumes sk_buff_head lock is held.
646  */
647 static void _prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
648 {
649 	mod_timer(&pkc->retire_blk_timer,
650 			jiffies + pkc->tov_in_jiffies);
651 	pkc->last_kactive_blk_num = pkc->kactive_blk_num;
652 }
653 
654 /*
655  * Timer logic:
656  * 1) We refresh the timer only when we open a block.
657  *    By doing this we don't waste cycles refreshing the timer
658  *	  on packet-by-packet basis.
659  *
660  * With a 1MB block-size, on a 1Gbps line, it will take
661  * i) ~8 ms to fill a block + ii) memcpy etc.
662  * In this cut we are not accounting for the memcpy time.
663  *
664  * So, if the user sets the 'tmo' to 10ms then the timer
665  * will never fire while the block is still getting filled
666  * (which is what we want). However, the user could choose
667  * to close a block early and that's fine.
668  *
669  * But when the timer does fire, we check whether or not to refresh it.
670  * Since the tmo granularity is in msecs, it is not too expensive
671  * to refresh the timer, lets say every '8' msecs.
672  * Either the user can set the 'tmo' or we can derive it based on
673  * a) line-speed and b) block-size.
674  * prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo() calculates the tmo.
675  *
676  */
677 static void prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired(unsigned long data)
678 {
679 	struct packet_sock *po = (struct packet_sock *)data;
680 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
681 	unsigned int frozen;
682 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
683 
684 	spin_lock(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
685 
686 	frozen = prb_queue_frozen(pkc);
687 	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
688 
689 	if (unlikely(pkc->delete_blk_timer))
690 		goto out;
691 
692 	/* We only need to plug the race when the block is partially filled.
693 	 * tpacket_rcv:
694 	 *		lock(); increment BLOCK_NUM_PKTS; unlock()
695 	 *		copy_bits() is in progress ...
696 	 *		timer fires on other cpu:
697 	 *		we can't retire the current block because copy_bits
698 	 *		is in progress.
699 	 *
700 	 */
701 	if (BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd)) {
702 		while (atomic_read(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog)) {
703 			/* Waiting for skb_copy_bits to finish... */
704 			cpu_relax();
705 		}
706 	}
707 
708 	if (pkc->last_kactive_blk_num == pkc->kactive_blk_num) {
709 		if (!frozen) {
710 			prb_retire_current_block(pkc, po, TP_STATUS_BLK_TMO);
711 			if (!prb_dispatch_next_block(pkc, po))
712 				goto refresh_timer;
713 			else
714 				goto out;
715 		} else {
716 			/* Case 1. Queue was frozen because user-space was
717 			 *	   lagging behind.
718 			 */
719 			if (prb_curr_blk_in_use(pkc, pbd)) {
720 				/*
721 				 * Ok, user-space is still behind.
722 				 * So just refresh the timer.
723 				 */
724 				goto refresh_timer;
725 			} else {
726 			       /* Case 2. queue was frozen,user-space caught up,
727 				* now the link went idle && the timer fired.
728 				* We don't have a block to close.So we open this
729 				* block and restart the timer.
730 				* opening a block thaws the queue,restarts timer
731 				* Thawing/timer-refresh is a side effect.
732 				*/
733 				prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
734 				goto out;
735 			}
736 		}
737 	}
738 
739 refresh_timer:
740 	_prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(pkc);
741 
742 out:
743 	spin_unlock(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
744 }
745 
746 static void prb_flush_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
747 		struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1, __u32 status)
748 {
749 	/* Flush everything minus the block header */
750 
751 #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
752 	u8 *start, *end;
753 
754 	start = (u8 *)pbd1;
755 
756 	/* Skip the block header(we know header WILL fit in 4K) */
757 	start += PAGE_SIZE;
758 
759 	end = (u8 *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)pkc1->pkblk_end);
760 	for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE)
761 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
762 
763 	smp_wmb();
764 #endif
765 
766 	/* Now update the block status. */
767 
768 	BLOCK_STATUS(pbd1) = status;
769 
770 	/* Flush the block header */
771 
772 #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
773 	start = (u8 *)pbd1;
774 	flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
775 
776 	smp_wmb();
777 #endif
778 }
779 
780 /*
781  * Side effect:
782  *
783  * 1) flush the block
784  * 2) Increment active_blk_num
785  *
786  * Note:We DONT refresh the timer on purpose.
787  *	Because almost always the next block will be opened.
788  */
789 static void prb_close_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
790 		struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1,
791 		struct packet_sock *po, unsigned int stat)
792 {
793 	__u32 status = TP_STATUS_USER | stat;
794 
795 	struct tpacket3_hdr *last_pkt;
796 	struct tpacket_hdr_v1 *h1 = &pbd1->hdr.bh1;
797 
798 	if (po->stats.stats3.tp_drops)
799 		status |= TP_STATUS_LOSING;
800 
801 	last_pkt = (struct tpacket3_hdr *)pkc1->prev;
802 	last_pkt->tp_next_offset = 0;
803 
804 	/* Get the ts of the last pkt */
805 	if (BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd1)) {
806 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_sec = last_pkt->tp_sec;
807 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_nsec	= last_pkt->tp_nsec;
808 	} else {
809 		/* Ok, we tmo'd - so get the current time */
810 		struct timespec ts;
811 		getnstimeofday(&ts);
812 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_sec = ts.tv_sec;
813 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_nsec	= ts.tv_nsec;
814 	}
815 
816 	smp_wmb();
817 
818 	/* Flush the block */
819 	prb_flush_block(pkc1, pbd1, status);
820 
821 	pkc1->kactive_blk_num = GET_NEXT_PRB_BLK_NUM(pkc1);
822 }
823 
824 static void prb_thaw_queue(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
825 {
826 	pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk = 0;
827 }
828 
829 /*
830  * Side effect of opening a block:
831  *
832  * 1) prb_queue is thawed.
833  * 2) retire_blk_timer is refreshed.
834  *
835  */
836 static void prb_open_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
837 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1)
838 {
839 	struct timespec ts;
840 	struct tpacket_hdr_v1 *h1 = &pbd1->hdr.bh1;
841 
842 	smp_rmb();
843 
844 	/* We could have just memset this but we will lose the
845 	 * flexibility of making the priv area sticky
846 	 */
847 
848 	BLOCK_SNUM(pbd1) = pkc1->knxt_seq_num++;
849 	BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd1) = 0;
850 	BLOCK_LEN(pbd1) = BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
851 
852 	getnstimeofday(&ts);
853 
854 	h1->ts_first_pkt.ts_sec = ts.tv_sec;
855 	h1->ts_first_pkt.ts_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
856 
857 	pkc1->pkblk_start = (char *)pbd1;
858 	pkc1->nxt_offset = pkc1->pkblk_start + BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
859 
860 	BLOCK_O2FP(pbd1) = (__u32)BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
861 	BLOCK_O2PRIV(pbd1) = BLK_HDR_LEN;
862 
863 	pbd1->version = pkc1->version;
864 	pkc1->prev = pkc1->nxt_offset;
865 	pkc1->pkblk_end = pkc1->pkblk_start + pkc1->kblk_size;
866 
867 	prb_thaw_queue(pkc1);
868 	_prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(pkc1);
869 
870 	smp_wmb();
871 }
872 
873 /*
874  * Queue freeze logic:
875  * 1) Assume tp_block_nr = 8 blocks.
876  * 2) At time 't0', user opens Rx ring.
877  * 3) Some time past 't0', kernel starts filling blocks starting from 0 .. 7
878  * 4) user-space is either sleeping or processing block '0'.
879  * 5) tpacket_rcv is currently filling block '7', since there is no space left,
880  *    it will close block-7,loop around and try to fill block '0'.
881  *    call-flow:
882  *    __packet_lookup_frame_in_block
883  *      prb_retire_current_block()
884  *      prb_dispatch_next_block()
885  *        |->(BLOCK_STATUS == USER) evaluates to true
886  *    5.1) Since block-0 is currently in-use, we just freeze the queue.
887  * 6) Now there are two cases:
888  *    6.1) Link goes idle right after the queue is frozen.
889  *         But remember, the last open_block() refreshed the timer.
890  *         When this timer expires,it will refresh itself so that we can
891  *         re-open block-0 in near future.
892  *    6.2) Link is busy and keeps on receiving packets. This is a simple
893  *         case and __packet_lookup_frame_in_block will check if block-0
894  *         is free and can now be re-used.
895  */
896 static void prb_freeze_queue(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
897 				  struct packet_sock *po)
898 {
899 	pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk = 1;
900 	po->stats.stats3.tp_freeze_q_cnt++;
901 }
902 
903 #define TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(length) (ALIGN((length), V3_ALIGNMENT))
904 
905 /*
906  * If the next block is free then we will dispatch it
907  * and return a good offset.
908  * Else, we will freeze the queue.
909  * So, caller must check the return value.
910  */
911 static void *prb_dispatch_next_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
912 		struct packet_sock *po)
913 {
914 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
915 
916 	smp_rmb();
917 
918 	/* 1. Get current block num */
919 	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
920 
921 	/* 2. If this block is currently in_use then freeze the queue */
922 	if (TP_STATUS_USER & BLOCK_STATUS(pbd)) {
923 		prb_freeze_queue(pkc, po);
924 		return NULL;
925 	}
926 
927 	/*
928 	 * 3.
929 	 * open this block and return the offset where the first packet
930 	 * needs to get stored.
931 	 */
932 	prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
933 	return (void *)pkc->nxt_offset;
934 }
935 
936 static void prb_retire_current_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
937 		struct packet_sock *po, unsigned int status)
938 {
939 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
940 
941 	/* retire/close the current block */
942 	if (likely(TP_STATUS_KERNEL == BLOCK_STATUS(pbd))) {
943 		/*
944 		 * Plug the case where copy_bits() is in progress on
945 		 * cpu-0 and tpacket_rcv() got invoked on cpu-1, didn't
946 		 * have space to copy the pkt in the current block and
947 		 * called prb_retire_current_block()
948 		 *
949 		 * We don't need to worry about the TMO case because
950 		 * the timer-handler already handled this case.
951 		 */
952 		if (!(status & TP_STATUS_BLK_TMO)) {
953 			while (atomic_read(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog)) {
954 				/* Waiting for skb_copy_bits to finish... */
955 				cpu_relax();
956 			}
957 		}
958 		prb_close_block(pkc, pbd, po, status);
959 		return;
960 	}
961 }
962 
963 static int prb_curr_blk_in_use(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
964 				      struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd)
965 {
966 	return TP_STATUS_USER & BLOCK_STATUS(pbd);
967 }
968 
969 static int prb_queue_frozen(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
970 {
971 	return pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk;
972 }
973 
974 static void prb_clear_blk_fill_status(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
975 {
976 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc  = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
977 	atomic_dec(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog);
978 }
979 
980 static void prb_fill_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
981 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
982 {
983 	ppd->hv1.tp_rxhash = skb_get_hash(pkc->skb);
984 }
985 
986 static void prb_clear_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
987 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
988 {
989 	ppd->hv1.tp_rxhash = 0;
990 }
991 
992 static void prb_fill_vlan_info(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
993 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
994 {
995 	if (vlan_tx_tag_present(pkc->skb)) {
996 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tci = vlan_tx_tag_get(pkc->skb);
997 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tpid = ntohs(pkc->skb->vlan_proto);
998 		ppd->tp_status = TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID | TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID;
999 	} else {
1000 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tci = 0;
1001 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tpid = 0;
1002 		ppd->tp_status = TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE;
1003 	}
1004 }
1005 
1006 static void prb_run_all_ft_ops(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
1007 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
1008 {
1009 	ppd->hv1.tp_padding = 0;
1010 	prb_fill_vlan_info(pkc, ppd);
1011 
1012 	if (pkc->feature_req_word & TP_FT_REQ_FILL_RXHASH)
1013 		prb_fill_rxhash(pkc, ppd);
1014 	else
1015 		prb_clear_rxhash(pkc, ppd);
1016 }
1017 
1018 static void prb_fill_curr_block(char *curr,
1019 				struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
1020 				struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd,
1021 				unsigned int len)
1022 {
1023 	struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd;
1024 
1025 	ppd  = (struct tpacket3_hdr *)curr;
1026 	ppd->tp_next_offset = TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1027 	pkc->prev = curr;
1028 	pkc->nxt_offset += TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1029 	BLOCK_LEN(pbd) += TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1030 	BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd) += 1;
1031 	atomic_inc(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog);
1032 	prb_run_all_ft_ops(pkc, ppd);
1033 }
1034 
1035 /* Assumes caller has the sk->rx_queue.lock */
1036 static void *__packet_lookup_frame_in_block(struct packet_sock *po,
1037 					    struct sk_buff *skb,
1038 						int status,
1039 					    unsigned int len
1040 					    )
1041 {
1042 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
1043 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
1044 	char *curr, *end;
1045 
1046 	pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
1047 	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
1048 
1049 	/* Queue is frozen when user space is lagging behind */
1050 	if (prb_queue_frozen(pkc)) {
1051 		/*
1052 		 * Check if that last block which caused the queue to freeze,
1053 		 * is still in_use by user-space.
1054 		 */
1055 		if (prb_curr_blk_in_use(pkc, pbd)) {
1056 			/* Can't record this packet */
1057 			return NULL;
1058 		} else {
1059 			/*
1060 			 * Ok, the block was released by user-space.
1061 			 * Now let's open that block.
1062 			 * opening a block also thaws the queue.
1063 			 * Thawing is a side effect.
1064 			 */
1065 			prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
1066 		}
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	smp_mb();
1070 	curr = pkc->nxt_offset;
1071 	pkc->skb = skb;
1072 	end = (char *)pbd + pkc->kblk_size;
1073 
1074 	/* first try the current block */
1075 	if (curr+TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len) < end) {
1076 		prb_fill_curr_block(curr, pkc, pbd, len);
1077 		return (void *)curr;
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	/* Ok, close the current block */
1081 	prb_retire_current_block(pkc, po, 0);
1082 
1083 	/* Now, try to dispatch the next block */
1084 	curr = (char *)prb_dispatch_next_block(pkc, po);
1085 	if (curr) {
1086 		pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
1087 		prb_fill_curr_block(curr, pkc, pbd, len);
1088 		return (void *)curr;
1089 	}
1090 
1091 	/*
1092 	 * No free blocks are available.user_space hasn't caught up yet.
1093 	 * Queue was just frozen and now this packet will get dropped.
1094 	 */
1095 	return NULL;
1096 }
1097 
1098 static void *packet_current_rx_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1099 					    struct sk_buff *skb,
1100 					    int status, unsigned int len)
1101 {
1102 	char *curr = NULL;
1103 	switch (po->tp_version) {
1104 	case TPACKET_V1:
1105 	case TPACKET_V2:
1106 		curr = packet_lookup_frame(po, &po->rx_ring,
1107 					po->rx_ring.head, status);
1108 		return curr;
1109 	case TPACKET_V3:
1110 		return __packet_lookup_frame_in_block(po, skb, status, len);
1111 	default:
1112 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported\n");
1113 		BUG();
1114 		return NULL;
1115 	}
1116 }
1117 
1118 static void *prb_lookup_block(struct packet_sock *po,
1119 				     struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1120 				     unsigned int idx,
1121 				     int status)
1122 {
1123 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc  = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
1124 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd = GET_PBLOCK_DESC(pkc, idx);
1125 
1126 	if (status != BLOCK_STATUS(pbd))
1127 		return NULL;
1128 	return pbd;
1129 }
1130 
1131 static int prb_previous_blk_num(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1132 {
1133 	unsigned int prev;
1134 	if (rb->prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num)
1135 		prev = rb->prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num-1;
1136 	else
1137 		prev = rb->prb_bdqc.knum_blocks-1;
1138 	return prev;
1139 }
1140 
1141 /* Assumes caller has held the rx_queue.lock */
1142 static void *__prb_previous_block(struct packet_sock *po,
1143 					 struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1144 					 int status)
1145 {
1146 	unsigned int previous = prb_previous_blk_num(rb);
1147 	return prb_lookup_block(po, rb, previous, status);
1148 }
1149 
1150 static void *packet_previous_rx_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1151 					     struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1152 					     int status)
1153 {
1154 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2)
1155 		return packet_previous_frame(po, rb, status);
1156 
1157 	return __prb_previous_block(po, rb, status);
1158 }
1159 
1160 static void packet_increment_rx_head(struct packet_sock *po,
1161 					    struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1162 {
1163 	switch (po->tp_version) {
1164 	case TPACKET_V1:
1165 	case TPACKET_V2:
1166 		return packet_increment_head(rb);
1167 	case TPACKET_V3:
1168 	default:
1169 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
1170 		BUG();
1171 		return;
1172 	}
1173 }
1174 
1175 static void *packet_previous_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1176 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1177 		int status)
1178 {
1179 	unsigned int previous = rb->head ? rb->head - 1 : rb->frame_max;
1180 	return packet_lookup_frame(po, rb, previous, status);
1181 }
1182 
1183 static void packet_increment_head(struct packet_ring_buffer *buff)
1184 {
1185 	buff->head = buff->head != buff->frame_max ? buff->head+1 : 0;
1186 }
1187 
1188 static void packet_inc_pending(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1189 {
1190 	this_cpu_inc(*rb->pending_refcnt);
1191 }
1192 
1193 static void packet_dec_pending(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1194 {
1195 	this_cpu_dec(*rb->pending_refcnt);
1196 }
1197 
1198 static unsigned int packet_read_pending(const struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1199 {
1200 	unsigned int refcnt = 0;
1201 	int cpu;
1202 
1203 	/* We don't use pending refcount in rx_ring. */
1204 	if (rb->pending_refcnt == NULL)
1205 		return 0;
1206 
1207 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1208 		refcnt += *per_cpu_ptr(rb->pending_refcnt, cpu);
1209 
1210 	return refcnt;
1211 }
1212 
1213 static int packet_alloc_pending(struct packet_sock *po)
1214 {
1215 	po->rx_ring.pending_refcnt = NULL;
1216 
1217 	po->tx_ring.pending_refcnt = alloc_percpu(unsigned int);
1218 	if (unlikely(po->tx_ring.pending_refcnt == NULL))
1219 		return -ENOBUFS;
1220 
1221 	return 0;
1222 }
1223 
1224 static void packet_free_pending(struct packet_sock *po)
1225 {
1226 	free_percpu(po->tx_ring.pending_refcnt);
1227 }
1228 
1229 static bool packet_rcv_has_room(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb)
1230 {
1231 	struct sock *sk = &po->sk;
1232 	bool has_room;
1233 
1234 	if (po->prot_hook.func != tpacket_rcv)
1235 		return (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) + skb->truesize)
1236 			<= sk->sk_rcvbuf;
1237 
1238 	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1239 	if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3)
1240 		has_room = prb_lookup_block(po, &po->rx_ring,
1241 					    po->rx_ring.prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num,
1242 					    TP_STATUS_KERNEL);
1243 	else
1244 		has_room = packet_lookup_frame(po, &po->rx_ring,
1245 					       po->rx_ring.head,
1246 					       TP_STATUS_KERNEL);
1247 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1248 
1249 	return has_room;
1250 }
1251 
1252 static void packet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
1253 {
1254 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
1255 
1256 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
1257 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
1258 
1259 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
1260 		pr_err("Attempt to release alive packet socket: %p\n", sk);
1261 		return;
1262 	}
1263 
1264 	sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
1265 }
1266 
1267 static int fanout_rr_next(struct packet_fanout *f, unsigned int num)
1268 {
1269 	int x = atomic_read(&f->rr_cur) + 1;
1270 
1271 	if (x >= num)
1272 		x = 0;
1273 
1274 	return x;
1275 }
1276 
1277 static unsigned int fanout_demux_hash(struct packet_fanout *f,
1278 				      struct sk_buff *skb,
1279 				      unsigned int num)
1280 {
1281 	return reciprocal_scale(skb_get_hash(skb), num);
1282 }
1283 
1284 static unsigned int fanout_demux_lb(struct packet_fanout *f,
1285 				    struct sk_buff *skb,
1286 				    unsigned int num)
1287 {
1288 	int cur, old;
1289 
1290 	cur = atomic_read(&f->rr_cur);
1291 	while ((old = atomic_cmpxchg(&f->rr_cur, cur,
1292 				     fanout_rr_next(f, num))) != cur)
1293 		cur = old;
1294 	return cur;
1295 }
1296 
1297 static unsigned int fanout_demux_cpu(struct packet_fanout *f,
1298 				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1299 				     unsigned int num)
1300 {
1301 	return smp_processor_id() % num;
1302 }
1303 
1304 static unsigned int fanout_demux_rnd(struct packet_fanout *f,
1305 				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1306 				     unsigned int num)
1307 {
1308 	return prandom_u32_max(num);
1309 }
1310 
1311 static unsigned int fanout_demux_rollover(struct packet_fanout *f,
1312 					  struct sk_buff *skb,
1313 					  unsigned int idx, unsigned int skip,
1314 					  unsigned int num)
1315 {
1316 	unsigned int i, j;
1317 
1318 	i = j = min_t(int, f->next[idx], num - 1);
1319 	do {
1320 		if (i != skip && packet_rcv_has_room(pkt_sk(f->arr[i]), skb)) {
1321 			if (i != j)
1322 				f->next[idx] = i;
1323 			return i;
1324 		}
1325 		if (++i == num)
1326 			i = 0;
1327 	} while (i != j);
1328 
1329 	return idx;
1330 }
1331 
1332 static unsigned int fanout_demux_qm(struct packet_fanout *f,
1333 				    struct sk_buff *skb,
1334 				    unsigned int num)
1335 {
1336 	return skb_get_queue_mapping(skb) % num;
1337 }
1338 
1339 static bool fanout_has_flag(struct packet_fanout *f, u16 flag)
1340 {
1341 	return f->flags & (flag >> 8);
1342 }
1343 
1344 static int packet_rcv_fanout(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1345 			     struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1346 {
1347 	struct packet_fanout *f = pt->af_packet_priv;
1348 	unsigned int num = f->num_members;
1349 	struct packet_sock *po;
1350 	unsigned int idx;
1351 
1352 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), read_pnet(&f->net)) ||
1353 	    !num) {
1354 		kfree_skb(skb);
1355 		return 0;
1356 	}
1357 
1358 	switch (f->type) {
1359 	case PACKET_FANOUT_HASH:
1360 	default:
1361 		if (fanout_has_flag(f, PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_DEFRAG)) {
1362 			skb = ip_check_defrag(skb, IP_DEFRAG_AF_PACKET);
1363 			if (!skb)
1364 				return 0;
1365 		}
1366 		idx = fanout_demux_hash(f, skb, num);
1367 		break;
1368 	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1369 		idx = fanout_demux_lb(f, skb, num);
1370 		break;
1371 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CPU:
1372 		idx = fanout_demux_cpu(f, skb, num);
1373 		break;
1374 	case PACKET_FANOUT_RND:
1375 		idx = fanout_demux_rnd(f, skb, num);
1376 		break;
1377 	case PACKET_FANOUT_QM:
1378 		idx = fanout_demux_qm(f, skb, num);
1379 		break;
1380 	case PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER:
1381 		idx = fanout_demux_rollover(f, skb, 0, (unsigned int) -1, num);
1382 		break;
1383 	}
1384 
1385 	po = pkt_sk(f->arr[idx]);
1386 	if (fanout_has_flag(f, PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER) &&
1387 	    unlikely(!packet_rcv_has_room(po, skb))) {
1388 		idx = fanout_demux_rollover(f, skb, idx, idx, num);
1389 		po = pkt_sk(f->arr[idx]);
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	return po->prot_hook.func(skb, dev, &po->prot_hook, orig_dev);
1393 }
1394 
1395 DEFINE_MUTEX(fanout_mutex);
1396 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fanout_mutex);
1397 static LIST_HEAD(fanout_list);
1398 
1399 static void __fanout_link(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po)
1400 {
1401 	struct packet_fanout *f = po->fanout;
1402 
1403 	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1404 	f->arr[f->num_members] = sk;
1405 	smp_wmb();
1406 	f->num_members++;
1407 	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1408 }
1409 
1410 static void __fanout_unlink(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po)
1411 {
1412 	struct packet_fanout *f = po->fanout;
1413 	int i;
1414 
1415 	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1416 	for (i = 0; i < f->num_members; i++) {
1417 		if (f->arr[i] == sk)
1418 			break;
1419 	}
1420 	BUG_ON(i >= f->num_members);
1421 	f->arr[i] = f->arr[f->num_members - 1];
1422 	f->num_members--;
1423 	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1424 }
1425 
1426 static bool match_fanout_group(struct packet_type *ptype, struct sock *sk)
1427 {
1428 	if (ptype->af_packet_priv == (void *)((struct packet_sock *)sk)->fanout)
1429 		return true;
1430 
1431 	return false;
1432 }
1433 
1434 static int fanout_add(struct sock *sk, u16 id, u16 type_flags)
1435 {
1436 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1437 	struct packet_fanout *f, *match;
1438 	u8 type = type_flags & 0xff;
1439 	u8 flags = type_flags >> 8;
1440 	int err;
1441 
1442 	switch (type) {
1443 	case PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER:
1444 		if (type_flags & PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER)
1445 			return -EINVAL;
1446 	case PACKET_FANOUT_HASH:
1447 	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1448 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CPU:
1449 	case PACKET_FANOUT_RND:
1450 	case PACKET_FANOUT_QM:
1451 		break;
1452 	default:
1453 		return -EINVAL;
1454 	}
1455 
1456 	if (!po->running)
1457 		return -EINVAL;
1458 
1459 	if (po->fanout)
1460 		return -EALREADY;
1461 
1462 	mutex_lock(&fanout_mutex);
1463 	match = NULL;
1464 	list_for_each_entry(f, &fanout_list, list) {
1465 		if (f->id == id &&
1466 		    read_pnet(&f->net) == sock_net(sk)) {
1467 			match = f;
1468 			break;
1469 		}
1470 	}
1471 	err = -EINVAL;
1472 	if (match && match->flags != flags)
1473 		goto out;
1474 	if (!match) {
1475 		err = -ENOMEM;
1476 		match = kzalloc(sizeof(*match), GFP_KERNEL);
1477 		if (!match)
1478 			goto out;
1479 		write_pnet(&match->net, sock_net(sk));
1480 		match->id = id;
1481 		match->type = type;
1482 		match->flags = flags;
1483 		atomic_set(&match->rr_cur, 0);
1484 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&match->list);
1485 		spin_lock_init(&match->lock);
1486 		atomic_set(&match->sk_ref, 0);
1487 		match->prot_hook.type = po->prot_hook.type;
1488 		match->prot_hook.dev = po->prot_hook.dev;
1489 		match->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv_fanout;
1490 		match->prot_hook.af_packet_priv = match;
1491 		match->prot_hook.id_match = match_fanout_group;
1492 		dev_add_pack(&match->prot_hook);
1493 		list_add(&match->list, &fanout_list);
1494 	}
1495 	err = -EINVAL;
1496 	if (match->type == type &&
1497 	    match->prot_hook.type == po->prot_hook.type &&
1498 	    match->prot_hook.dev == po->prot_hook.dev) {
1499 		err = -ENOSPC;
1500 		if (atomic_read(&match->sk_ref) < PACKET_FANOUT_MAX) {
1501 			__dev_remove_pack(&po->prot_hook);
1502 			po->fanout = match;
1503 			atomic_inc(&match->sk_ref);
1504 			__fanout_link(sk, po);
1505 			err = 0;
1506 		}
1507 	}
1508 out:
1509 	mutex_unlock(&fanout_mutex);
1510 	return err;
1511 }
1512 
1513 static void fanout_release(struct sock *sk)
1514 {
1515 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1516 	struct packet_fanout *f;
1517 
1518 	f = po->fanout;
1519 	if (!f)
1520 		return;
1521 
1522 	mutex_lock(&fanout_mutex);
1523 	po->fanout = NULL;
1524 
1525 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&f->sk_ref)) {
1526 		list_del(&f->list);
1527 		dev_remove_pack(&f->prot_hook);
1528 		kfree(f);
1529 	}
1530 	mutex_unlock(&fanout_mutex);
1531 }
1532 
1533 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops;
1534 
1535 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops_spkt;
1536 
1537 static int packet_rcv_spkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1538 			   struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1539 {
1540 	struct sock *sk;
1541 	struct sockaddr_pkt *spkt;
1542 
1543 	/*
1544 	 *	When we registered the protocol we saved the socket in the data
1545 	 *	field for just this event.
1546 	 */
1547 
1548 	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
1549 
1550 	/*
1551 	 *	Yank back the headers [hope the device set this
1552 	 *	right or kerboom...]
1553 	 *
1554 	 *	Incoming packets have ll header pulled,
1555 	 *	push it back.
1556 	 *
1557 	 *	For outgoing ones skb->data == skb_mac_header(skb)
1558 	 *	so that this procedure is noop.
1559 	 */
1560 
1561 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
1562 		goto out;
1563 
1564 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
1565 		goto out;
1566 
1567 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1568 	if (skb == NULL)
1569 		goto oom;
1570 
1571 	/* drop any routing info */
1572 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
1573 
1574 	/* drop conntrack reference */
1575 	nf_reset(skb);
1576 
1577 	spkt = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.pkt;
1578 
1579 	skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
1580 
1581 	/*
1582 	 *	The SOCK_PACKET socket receives _all_ frames.
1583 	 */
1584 
1585 	spkt->spkt_family = dev->type;
1586 	strlcpy(spkt->spkt_device, dev->name, sizeof(spkt->spkt_device));
1587 	spkt->spkt_protocol = skb->protocol;
1588 
1589 	/*
1590 	 *	Charge the memory to the socket. This is done specifically
1591 	 *	to prevent sockets using all the memory up.
1592 	 */
1593 
1594 	if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) == 0)
1595 		return 0;
1596 
1597 out:
1598 	kfree_skb(skb);
1599 oom:
1600 	return 0;
1601 }
1602 
1603 
1604 /*
1605  *	Output a raw packet to a device layer. This bypasses all the other
1606  *	protocol layers and you must therefore supply it with a complete frame
1607  */
1608 
1609 static int packet_sendmsg_spkt(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1610 			       struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
1611 {
1612 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1613 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_pkt *, saddr, msg->msg_name);
1614 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1615 	struct net_device *dev;
1616 	__be16 proto = 0;
1617 	int err;
1618 	int extra_len = 0;
1619 
1620 	/*
1621 	 *	Get and verify the address.
1622 	 */
1623 
1624 	if (saddr) {
1625 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr))
1626 			return -EINVAL;
1627 		if (msg->msg_namelen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt))
1628 			proto = saddr->spkt_protocol;
1629 	} else
1630 		return -ENOTCONN;	/* SOCK_PACKET must be sent giving an address */
1631 
1632 	/*
1633 	 *	Find the device first to size check it
1634 	 */
1635 
1636 	saddr->spkt_device[sizeof(saddr->spkt_device) - 1] = 0;
1637 retry:
1638 	rcu_read_lock();
1639 	dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(sock_net(sk), saddr->spkt_device);
1640 	err = -ENODEV;
1641 	if (dev == NULL)
1642 		goto out_unlock;
1643 
1644 	err = -ENETDOWN;
1645 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1646 		goto out_unlock;
1647 
1648 	/*
1649 	 * You may not queue a frame bigger than the mtu. This is the lowest level
1650 	 * raw protocol and you must do your own fragmentation at this level.
1651 	 */
1652 
1653 	if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_NOFCS))) {
1654 		if (!netif_supports_nofcs(dev)) {
1655 			err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1656 			goto out_unlock;
1657 		}
1658 		extra_len = 4; /* We're doing our own CRC */
1659 	}
1660 
1661 	err = -EMSGSIZE;
1662 	if (len > dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + VLAN_HLEN + extra_len)
1663 		goto out_unlock;
1664 
1665 	if (!skb) {
1666 		size_t reserved = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
1667 		int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
1668 		unsigned int hhlen = dev->header_ops ? dev->hard_header_len : 0;
1669 
1670 		rcu_read_unlock();
1671 		skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, len + reserved + tlen, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1672 		if (skb == NULL)
1673 			return -ENOBUFS;
1674 		/* FIXME: Save some space for broken drivers that write a hard
1675 		 * header at transmission time by themselves. PPP is the notable
1676 		 * one here. This should really be fixed at the driver level.
1677 		 */
1678 		skb_reserve(skb, reserved);
1679 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1680 
1681 		/* Try to align data part correctly */
1682 		if (hhlen) {
1683 			skb->data -= hhlen;
1684 			skb->tail -= hhlen;
1685 			if (len < hhlen)
1686 				skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1687 		}
1688 		err = memcpy_fromiovec(skb_put(skb, len), msg->msg_iov, len);
1689 		if (err)
1690 			goto out_free;
1691 		goto retry;
1692 	}
1693 
1694 	if (len > (dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + extra_len)) {
1695 		/* Earlier code assumed this would be a VLAN pkt,
1696 		 * double-check this now that we have the actual
1697 		 * packet in hand.
1698 		 */
1699 		struct ethhdr *ehdr;
1700 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1701 		ehdr = eth_hdr(skb);
1702 		if (ehdr->h_proto != htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
1703 			err = -EMSGSIZE;
1704 			goto out_unlock;
1705 		}
1706 	}
1707 
1708 	skb->protocol = proto;
1709 	skb->dev = dev;
1710 	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
1711 	skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
1712 
1713 	sock_tx_timestamp(sk, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags);
1714 
1715 	if (unlikely(extra_len == 4))
1716 		skb->no_fcs = 1;
1717 
1718 	skb_probe_transport_header(skb, 0);
1719 
1720 	dev_queue_xmit(skb);
1721 	rcu_read_unlock();
1722 	return len;
1723 
1724 out_unlock:
1725 	rcu_read_unlock();
1726 out_free:
1727 	kfree_skb(skb);
1728 	return err;
1729 }
1730 
1731 static unsigned int run_filter(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1732 				      const struct sock *sk,
1733 				      unsigned int res)
1734 {
1735 	struct sk_filter *filter;
1736 
1737 	rcu_read_lock();
1738 	filter = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_filter);
1739 	if (filter != NULL)
1740 		res = SK_RUN_FILTER(filter, skb);
1741 	rcu_read_unlock();
1742 
1743 	return res;
1744 }
1745 
1746 /*
1747  * This function makes lazy skb cloning in hope that most of packets
1748  * are discarded by BPF.
1749  *
1750  * Note tricky part: we DO mangle shared skb! skb->data, skb->len
1751  * and skb->cb are mangled. It works because (and until) packets
1752  * falling here are owned by current CPU. Output packets are cloned
1753  * by dev_queue_xmit_nit(), input packets are processed by net_bh
1754  * sequencially, so that if we return skb to original state on exit,
1755  * we will not harm anyone.
1756  */
1757 
1758 static int packet_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1759 		      struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1760 {
1761 	struct sock *sk;
1762 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll;
1763 	struct packet_sock *po;
1764 	u8 *skb_head = skb->data;
1765 	int skb_len = skb->len;
1766 	unsigned int snaplen, res;
1767 
1768 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
1769 		goto drop;
1770 
1771 	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
1772 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
1773 
1774 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
1775 		goto drop;
1776 
1777 	skb->dev = dev;
1778 
1779 	if (dev->header_ops) {
1780 		/* The device has an explicit notion of ll header,
1781 		 * exported to higher levels.
1782 		 *
1783 		 * Otherwise, the device hides details of its frame
1784 		 * structure, so that corresponding packet head is
1785 		 * never delivered to user.
1786 		 */
1787 		if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
1788 			skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
1789 		else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OUTGOING) {
1790 			/* Special case: outgoing packets have ll header at head */
1791 			skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
1792 		}
1793 	}
1794 
1795 	snaplen = skb->len;
1796 
1797 	res = run_filter(skb, sk, snaplen);
1798 	if (!res)
1799 		goto drop_n_restore;
1800 	if (snaplen > res)
1801 		snaplen = res;
1802 
1803 	if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) >= sk->sk_rcvbuf)
1804 		goto drop_n_acct;
1805 
1806 	if (skb_shared(skb)) {
1807 		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1808 		if (nskb == NULL)
1809 			goto drop_n_acct;
1810 
1811 		if (skb_head != skb->data) {
1812 			skb->data = skb_head;
1813 			skb->len = skb_len;
1814 		}
1815 		consume_skb(skb);
1816 		skb = nskb;
1817 	}
1818 
1819 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)) + MAX_ADDR_LEN - 8 >
1820 		     sizeof(skb->cb));
1821 
1822 	sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
1823 	sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
1824 	sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
1825 	sll->sll_protocol = skb->protocol;
1826 	sll->sll_pkttype = skb->pkt_type;
1827 	if (unlikely(po->origdev))
1828 		sll->sll_ifindex = orig_dev->ifindex;
1829 	else
1830 		sll->sll_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
1831 
1832 	sll->sll_halen = dev_parse_header(skb, sll->sll_addr);
1833 
1834 	PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->origlen = skb->len;
1835 
1836 	if (pskb_trim(skb, snaplen))
1837 		goto drop_n_acct;
1838 
1839 	skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
1840 	skb->dev = NULL;
1841 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
1842 
1843 	/* drop conntrack reference */
1844 	nf_reset(skb);
1845 
1846 	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1847 	po->stats.stats1.tp_packets++;
1848 	skb->dropcount = atomic_read(&sk->sk_drops);
1849 	__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
1850 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1851 	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
1852 	return 0;
1853 
1854 drop_n_acct:
1855 	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1856 	po->stats.stats1.tp_drops++;
1857 	atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
1858 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1859 
1860 drop_n_restore:
1861 	if (skb_head != skb->data && skb_shared(skb)) {
1862 		skb->data = skb_head;
1863 		skb->len = skb_len;
1864 	}
1865 drop:
1866 	consume_skb(skb);
1867 	return 0;
1868 }
1869 
1870 static int tpacket_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1871 		       struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1872 {
1873 	struct sock *sk;
1874 	struct packet_sock *po;
1875 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll;
1876 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
1877 	u8 *skb_head = skb->data;
1878 	int skb_len = skb->len;
1879 	unsigned int snaplen, res;
1880 	unsigned long status = TP_STATUS_USER;
1881 	unsigned short macoff, netoff, hdrlen;
1882 	struct sk_buff *copy_skb = NULL;
1883 	struct timespec ts;
1884 	__u32 ts_status;
1885 
1886 	/* struct tpacket{2,3}_hdr is aligned to a multiple of TPACKET_ALIGNMENT.
1887 	 * We may add members to them until current aligned size without forcing
1888 	 * userspace to call getsockopt(..., PACKET_HDRLEN, ...).
1889 	 */
1890 	BUILD_BUG_ON(TPACKET_ALIGN(sizeof(*h.h2)) != 32);
1891 	BUILD_BUG_ON(TPACKET_ALIGN(sizeof(*h.h3)) != 48);
1892 
1893 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
1894 		goto drop;
1895 
1896 	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
1897 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
1898 
1899 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
1900 		goto drop;
1901 
1902 	if (dev->header_ops) {
1903 		if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
1904 			skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
1905 		else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OUTGOING) {
1906 			/* Special case: outgoing packets have ll header at head */
1907 			skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
1908 		}
1909 	}
1910 
1911 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
1912 		status |= TP_STATUS_CSUMNOTREADY;
1913 
1914 	snaplen = skb->len;
1915 
1916 	res = run_filter(skb, sk, snaplen);
1917 	if (!res)
1918 		goto drop_n_restore;
1919 	if (snaplen > res)
1920 		snaplen = res;
1921 
1922 	if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
1923 		macoff = netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(po->tp_hdrlen) + 16 +
1924 				  po->tp_reserve;
1925 	} else {
1926 		unsigned int maclen = skb_network_offset(skb);
1927 		netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(po->tp_hdrlen +
1928 				       (maclen < 16 ? 16 : maclen)) +
1929 			po->tp_reserve;
1930 		macoff = netoff - maclen;
1931 	}
1932 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
1933 		if (macoff + snaplen > po->rx_ring.frame_size) {
1934 			if (po->copy_thresh &&
1935 			    atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
1936 				if (skb_shared(skb)) {
1937 					copy_skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1938 				} else {
1939 					copy_skb = skb_get(skb);
1940 					skb_head = skb->data;
1941 				}
1942 				if (copy_skb)
1943 					skb_set_owner_r(copy_skb, sk);
1944 			}
1945 			snaplen = po->rx_ring.frame_size - macoff;
1946 			if ((int)snaplen < 0)
1947 				snaplen = 0;
1948 		}
1949 	}
1950 	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1951 	h.raw = packet_current_rx_frame(po, skb,
1952 					TP_STATUS_KERNEL, (macoff+snaplen));
1953 	if (!h.raw)
1954 		goto ring_is_full;
1955 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
1956 		packet_increment_rx_head(po, &po->rx_ring);
1957 	/*
1958 	 * LOSING will be reported till you read the stats,
1959 	 * because it's COR - Clear On Read.
1960 	 * Anyways, moving it for V1/V2 only as V3 doesn't need this
1961 	 * at packet level.
1962 	 */
1963 		if (po->stats.stats1.tp_drops)
1964 			status |= TP_STATUS_LOSING;
1965 	}
1966 	po->stats.stats1.tp_packets++;
1967 	if (copy_skb) {
1968 		status |= TP_STATUS_COPY;
1969 		__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, copy_skb);
1970 	}
1971 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
1972 
1973 	skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, h.raw + macoff, snaplen);
1974 
1975 	if (!(ts_status = tpacket_get_timestamp(skb, &ts, po->tp_tstamp)))
1976 		getnstimeofday(&ts);
1977 
1978 	status |= ts_status;
1979 
1980 	switch (po->tp_version) {
1981 	case TPACKET_V1:
1982 		h.h1->tp_len = skb->len;
1983 		h.h1->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
1984 		h.h1->tp_mac = macoff;
1985 		h.h1->tp_net = netoff;
1986 		h.h1->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
1987 		h.h1->tp_usec = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
1988 		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h1);
1989 		break;
1990 	case TPACKET_V2:
1991 		h.h2->tp_len = skb->len;
1992 		h.h2->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
1993 		h.h2->tp_mac = macoff;
1994 		h.h2->tp_net = netoff;
1995 		h.h2->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
1996 		h.h2->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
1997 		if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb)) {
1998 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tci = vlan_tx_tag_get(skb);
1999 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tpid = ntohs(skb->vlan_proto);
2000 			status |= TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID | TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID;
2001 		} else {
2002 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tci = 0;
2003 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tpid = 0;
2004 		}
2005 		memset(h.h2->tp_padding, 0, sizeof(h.h2->tp_padding));
2006 		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h2);
2007 		break;
2008 	case TPACKET_V3:
2009 		/* tp_nxt_offset,vlan are already populated above.
2010 		 * So DONT clear those fields here
2011 		 */
2012 		h.h3->tp_status |= status;
2013 		h.h3->tp_len = skb->len;
2014 		h.h3->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
2015 		h.h3->tp_mac = macoff;
2016 		h.h3->tp_net = netoff;
2017 		h.h3->tp_sec  = ts.tv_sec;
2018 		h.h3->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
2019 		memset(h.h3->tp_padding, 0, sizeof(h.h3->tp_padding));
2020 		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h3);
2021 		break;
2022 	default:
2023 		BUG();
2024 	}
2025 
2026 	sll = h.raw + TPACKET_ALIGN(hdrlen);
2027 	sll->sll_halen = dev_parse_header(skb, sll->sll_addr);
2028 	sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
2029 	sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
2030 	sll->sll_protocol = skb->protocol;
2031 	sll->sll_pkttype = skb->pkt_type;
2032 	if (unlikely(po->origdev))
2033 		sll->sll_ifindex = orig_dev->ifindex;
2034 	else
2035 		sll->sll_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
2036 
2037 	smp_mb();
2038 
2039 #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
2040 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2041 		u8 *start, *end;
2042 
2043 		end = (u8 *) PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long) h.raw +
2044 					macoff + snaplen);
2045 
2046 		for (start = h.raw; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE)
2047 			flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
2048 	}
2049 	smp_wmb();
2050 #endif
2051 
2052 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2)
2053 		__packet_set_status(po, h.raw, status);
2054 	else
2055 		prb_clear_blk_fill_status(&po->rx_ring);
2056 
2057 	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
2058 
2059 drop_n_restore:
2060 	if (skb_head != skb->data && skb_shared(skb)) {
2061 		skb->data = skb_head;
2062 		skb->len = skb_len;
2063 	}
2064 drop:
2065 	kfree_skb(skb);
2066 	return 0;
2067 
2068 ring_is_full:
2069 	po->stats.stats1.tp_drops++;
2070 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2071 
2072 	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
2073 	kfree_skb(copy_skb);
2074 	goto drop_n_restore;
2075 }
2076 
2077 static void tpacket_destruct_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
2078 {
2079 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(skb->sk);
2080 
2081 	if (likely(po->tx_ring.pg_vec)) {
2082 		void *ph;
2083 		__u32 ts;
2084 
2085 		ph = skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg;
2086 		packet_dec_pending(&po->tx_ring);
2087 
2088 		ts = __packet_set_timestamp(po, ph, skb);
2089 		__packet_set_status(po, ph, TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE | ts);
2090 	}
2091 
2092 	sock_wfree(skb);
2093 }
2094 
2095 static int tpacket_fill_skb(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb,
2096 		void *frame, struct net_device *dev, int size_max,
2097 		__be16 proto, unsigned char *addr, int hlen)
2098 {
2099 	union tpacket_uhdr ph;
2100 	int to_write, offset, len, tp_len, nr_frags, len_max;
2101 	struct socket *sock = po->sk.sk_socket;
2102 	struct page *page;
2103 	void *data;
2104 	int err;
2105 
2106 	ph.raw = frame;
2107 
2108 	skb->protocol = proto;
2109 	skb->dev = dev;
2110 	skb->priority = po->sk.sk_priority;
2111 	skb->mark = po->sk.sk_mark;
2112 	sock_tx_timestamp(&po->sk, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags);
2113 	skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = ph.raw;
2114 
2115 	switch (po->tp_version) {
2116 	case TPACKET_V2:
2117 		tp_len = ph.h2->tp_len;
2118 		break;
2119 	default:
2120 		tp_len = ph.h1->tp_len;
2121 		break;
2122 	}
2123 	if (unlikely(tp_len > size_max)) {
2124 		pr_err("packet size is too long (%d > %d)\n", tp_len, size_max);
2125 		return -EMSGSIZE;
2126 	}
2127 
2128 	skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
2129 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2130 
2131 	if (!packet_use_direct_xmit(po))
2132 		skb_probe_transport_header(skb, 0);
2133 	if (unlikely(po->tp_tx_has_off)) {
2134 		int off_min, off_max, off;
2135 		off_min = po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
2136 		off_max = po->tx_ring.frame_size - tp_len;
2137 		if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2138 			switch (po->tp_version) {
2139 			case TPACKET_V2:
2140 				off = ph.h2->tp_net;
2141 				break;
2142 			default:
2143 				off = ph.h1->tp_net;
2144 				break;
2145 			}
2146 		} else {
2147 			switch (po->tp_version) {
2148 			case TPACKET_V2:
2149 				off = ph.h2->tp_mac;
2150 				break;
2151 			default:
2152 				off = ph.h1->tp_mac;
2153 				break;
2154 			}
2155 		}
2156 		if (unlikely((off < off_min) || (off_max < off)))
2157 			return -EINVAL;
2158 		data = ph.raw + off;
2159 	} else {
2160 		data = ph.raw + po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
2161 	}
2162 	to_write = tp_len;
2163 
2164 	if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2165 		err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(proto), addr,
2166 				NULL, tp_len);
2167 		if (unlikely(err < 0))
2168 			return -EINVAL;
2169 	} else if (dev->hard_header_len) {
2170 		/* net device doesn't like empty head */
2171 		if (unlikely(tp_len <= dev->hard_header_len)) {
2172 			pr_err("packet size is too short (%d < %d)\n",
2173 			       tp_len, dev->hard_header_len);
2174 			return -EINVAL;
2175 		}
2176 
2177 		skb_push(skb, dev->hard_header_len);
2178 		err = skb_store_bits(skb, 0, data,
2179 				dev->hard_header_len);
2180 		if (unlikely(err))
2181 			return err;
2182 
2183 		data += dev->hard_header_len;
2184 		to_write -= dev->hard_header_len;
2185 	}
2186 
2187 	offset = offset_in_page(data);
2188 	len_max = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
2189 	len = ((to_write > len_max) ? len_max : to_write);
2190 
2191 	skb->data_len = to_write;
2192 	skb->len += to_write;
2193 	skb->truesize += to_write;
2194 	atomic_add(to_write, &po->sk.sk_wmem_alloc);
2195 
2196 	while (likely(to_write)) {
2197 		nr_frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
2198 
2199 		if (unlikely(nr_frags >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS)) {
2200 			pr_err("Packet exceed the number of skb frags(%lu)\n",
2201 			       MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
2202 			return -EFAULT;
2203 		}
2204 
2205 		page = pgv_to_page(data);
2206 		data += len;
2207 		flush_dcache_page(page);
2208 		get_page(page);
2209 		skb_fill_page_desc(skb, nr_frags, page, offset, len);
2210 		to_write -= len;
2211 		offset = 0;
2212 		len_max = PAGE_SIZE;
2213 		len = ((to_write > len_max) ? len_max : to_write);
2214 	}
2215 
2216 	return tp_len;
2217 }
2218 
2219 static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg)
2220 {
2221 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2222 	struct net_device *dev;
2223 	__be16 proto;
2224 	int err, reserve = 0;
2225 	void *ph;
2226 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, saddr, msg->msg_name);
2227 	bool need_wait = !(msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
2228 	int tp_len, size_max;
2229 	unsigned char *addr;
2230 	int len_sum = 0;
2231 	int status = TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE;
2232 	int hlen, tlen;
2233 
2234 	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
2235 
2236 	if (likely(saddr == NULL)) {
2237 		dev	= packet_cached_dev_get(po);
2238 		proto	= po->num;
2239 		addr	= NULL;
2240 	} else {
2241 		err = -EINVAL;
2242 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
2243 			goto out;
2244 		if (msg->msg_namelen < (saddr->sll_halen
2245 					+ offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll,
2246 						sll_addr)))
2247 			goto out;
2248 		proto	= saddr->sll_protocol;
2249 		addr	= saddr->sll_addr;
2250 		dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(&po->sk), saddr->sll_ifindex);
2251 	}
2252 
2253 	err = -ENXIO;
2254 	if (unlikely(dev == NULL))
2255 		goto out;
2256 	err = -ENETDOWN;
2257 	if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)))
2258 		goto out_put;
2259 
2260 	reserve = dev->hard_header_len + VLAN_HLEN;
2261 	size_max = po->tx_ring.frame_size
2262 		- (po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll));
2263 
2264 	if (size_max > dev->mtu + reserve)
2265 		size_max = dev->mtu + reserve;
2266 
2267 	do {
2268 		ph = packet_current_frame(po, &po->tx_ring,
2269 					  TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST);
2270 		if (unlikely(ph == NULL)) {
2271 			if (need_wait && need_resched())
2272 				schedule();
2273 			continue;
2274 		}
2275 
2276 		status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
2277 		hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
2278 		tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
2279 		skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(&po->sk,
2280 				hlen + tlen + sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll),
2281 				0, &err);
2282 
2283 		if (unlikely(skb == NULL))
2284 			goto out_status;
2285 
2286 		tp_len = tpacket_fill_skb(po, skb, ph, dev, size_max, proto,
2287 					  addr, hlen);
2288 		if (tp_len > dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len) {
2289 			struct ethhdr *ehdr;
2290 			/* Earlier code assumed this would be a VLAN pkt,
2291 			 * double-check this now that we have the actual
2292 			 * packet in hand.
2293 			 */
2294 
2295 			skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2296 			ehdr = eth_hdr(skb);
2297 			if (ehdr->h_proto != htons(ETH_P_8021Q))
2298 				tp_len = -EMSGSIZE;
2299 		}
2300 		if (unlikely(tp_len < 0)) {
2301 			if (po->tp_loss) {
2302 				__packet_set_status(po, ph,
2303 						TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE);
2304 				packet_increment_head(&po->tx_ring);
2305 				kfree_skb(skb);
2306 				continue;
2307 			} else {
2308 				status = TP_STATUS_WRONG_FORMAT;
2309 				err = tp_len;
2310 				goto out_status;
2311 			}
2312 		}
2313 
2314 		packet_pick_tx_queue(dev, skb);
2315 
2316 		skb->destructor = tpacket_destruct_skb;
2317 		__packet_set_status(po, ph, TP_STATUS_SENDING);
2318 		packet_inc_pending(&po->tx_ring);
2319 
2320 		status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
2321 		err = po->xmit(skb);
2322 		if (unlikely(err > 0)) {
2323 			err = net_xmit_errno(err);
2324 			if (err && __packet_get_status(po, ph) ==
2325 				   TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE) {
2326 				/* skb was destructed already */
2327 				skb = NULL;
2328 				goto out_status;
2329 			}
2330 			/*
2331 			 * skb was dropped but not destructed yet;
2332 			 * let's treat it like congestion or err < 0
2333 			 */
2334 			err = 0;
2335 		}
2336 		packet_increment_head(&po->tx_ring);
2337 		len_sum += tp_len;
2338 	} while (likely((ph != NULL) ||
2339 		/* Note: packet_read_pending() might be slow if we have
2340 		 * to call it as it's per_cpu variable, but in fast-path
2341 		 * we already short-circuit the loop with the first
2342 		 * condition, and luckily don't have to go that path
2343 		 * anyway.
2344 		 */
2345 		 (need_wait && packet_read_pending(&po->tx_ring))));
2346 
2347 	err = len_sum;
2348 	goto out_put;
2349 
2350 out_status:
2351 	__packet_set_status(po, ph, status);
2352 	kfree_skb(skb);
2353 out_put:
2354 	dev_put(dev);
2355 out:
2356 	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
2357 	return err;
2358 }
2359 
2360 static struct sk_buff *packet_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, size_t prepad,
2361 				        size_t reserve, size_t len,
2362 				        size_t linear, int noblock,
2363 				        int *err)
2364 {
2365 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2366 
2367 	/* Under a page?  Don't bother with paged skb. */
2368 	if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear)
2369 		linear = len;
2370 
2371 	skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock,
2372 				   err, 0);
2373 	if (!skb)
2374 		return NULL;
2375 
2376 	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
2377 	skb_put(skb, linear);
2378 	skb->data_len = len - linear;
2379 	skb->len += len - linear;
2380 
2381 	return skb;
2382 }
2383 
2384 static int packet_snd(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
2385 {
2386 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2387 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, saddr, msg->msg_name);
2388 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2389 	struct net_device *dev;
2390 	__be16 proto;
2391 	unsigned char *addr;
2392 	int err, reserve = 0;
2393 	struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr = { 0 };
2394 	int offset = 0;
2395 	int vnet_hdr_len;
2396 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
2397 	unsigned short gso_type = 0;
2398 	int hlen, tlen;
2399 	int extra_len = 0;
2400 
2401 	/*
2402 	 *	Get and verify the address.
2403 	 */
2404 
2405 	if (likely(saddr == NULL)) {
2406 		dev	= packet_cached_dev_get(po);
2407 		proto	= po->num;
2408 		addr	= NULL;
2409 	} else {
2410 		err = -EINVAL;
2411 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
2412 			goto out;
2413 		if (msg->msg_namelen < (saddr->sll_halen + offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr)))
2414 			goto out;
2415 		proto	= saddr->sll_protocol;
2416 		addr	= saddr->sll_addr;
2417 		dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), saddr->sll_ifindex);
2418 	}
2419 
2420 	err = -ENXIO;
2421 	if (unlikely(dev == NULL))
2422 		goto out_unlock;
2423 	err = -ENETDOWN;
2424 	if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)))
2425 		goto out_unlock;
2426 
2427 	if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW)
2428 		reserve = dev->hard_header_len;
2429 	if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2430 		vnet_hdr_len = sizeof(vnet_hdr);
2431 
2432 		err = -EINVAL;
2433 		if (len < vnet_hdr_len)
2434 			goto out_unlock;
2435 
2436 		len -= vnet_hdr_len;
2437 
2438 		err = memcpy_fromiovec((void *)&vnet_hdr, msg->msg_iov,
2439 				       vnet_hdr_len);
2440 		if (err < 0)
2441 			goto out_unlock;
2442 
2443 		if ((vnet_hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
2444 		    (vnet_hdr.csum_start + vnet_hdr.csum_offset + 2 >
2445 		      vnet_hdr.hdr_len))
2446 			vnet_hdr.hdr_len = vnet_hdr.csum_start +
2447 						 vnet_hdr.csum_offset + 2;
2448 
2449 		err = -EINVAL;
2450 		if (vnet_hdr.hdr_len > len)
2451 			goto out_unlock;
2452 
2453 		if (vnet_hdr.gso_type != VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE) {
2454 			switch (vnet_hdr.gso_type & ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN) {
2455 			case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4:
2456 				gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
2457 				break;
2458 			case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6:
2459 				gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
2460 				break;
2461 			case VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP:
2462 				gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP;
2463 				break;
2464 			default:
2465 				goto out_unlock;
2466 			}
2467 
2468 			if (vnet_hdr.gso_type & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN)
2469 				gso_type |= SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN;
2470 
2471 			if (vnet_hdr.gso_size == 0)
2472 				goto out_unlock;
2473 
2474 		}
2475 	}
2476 
2477 	if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_NOFCS))) {
2478 		if (!netif_supports_nofcs(dev)) {
2479 			err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2480 			goto out_unlock;
2481 		}
2482 		extra_len = 4; /* We're doing our own CRC */
2483 	}
2484 
2485 	err = -EMSGSIZE;
2486 	if (!gso_type && (len > dev->mtu + reserve + VLAN_HLEN + extra_len))
2487 		goto out_unlock;
2488 
2489 	err = -ENOBUFS;
2490 	hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
2491 	tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
2492 	skb = packet_alloc_skb(sk, hlen + tlen, hlen, len, vnet_hdr.hdr_len,
2493 			       msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
2494 	if (skb == NULL)
2495 		goto out_unlock;
2496 
2497 	skb_set_network_header(skb, reserve);
2498 
2499 	err = -EINVAL;
2500 	if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM &&
2501 	    (offset = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(proto), addr, NULL, len)) < 0)
2502 		goto out_free;
2503 
2504 	/* Returns -EFAULT on error */
2505 	err = skb_copy_datagram_from_iovec(skb, offset, msg->msg_iov, 0, len);
2506 	if (err)
2507 		goto out_free;
2508 
2509 	sock_tx_timestamp(sk, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags);
2510 
2511 	if (!gso_type && (len > dev->mtu + reserve + extra_len)) {
2512 		/* Earlier code assumed this would be a VLAN pkt,
2513 		 * double-check this now that we have the actual
2514 		 * packet in hand.
2515 		 */
2516 		struct ethhdr *ehdr;
2517 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2518 		ehdr = eth_hdr(skb);
2519 		if (ehdr->h_proto != htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) {
2520 			err = -EMSGSIZE;
2521 			goto out_free;
2522 		}
2523 	}
2524 
2525 	skb->protocol = proto;
2526 	skb->dev = dev;
2527 	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
2528 	skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
2529 
2530 	packet_pick_tx_queue(dev, skb);
2531 
2532 	if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2533 		if (vnet_hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) {
2534 			if (!skb_partial_csum_set(skb, vnet_hdr.csum_start,
2535 						  vnet_hdr.csum_offset)) {
2536 				err = -EINVAL;
2537 				goto out_free;
2538 			}
2539 		}
2540 
2541 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = vnet_hdr.gso_size;
2542 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = gso_type;
2543 
2544 		/* Header must be checked, and gso_segs computed. */
2545 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_DODGY;
2546 		skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
2547 
2548 		len += vnet_hdr_len;
2549 	}
2550 
2551 	if (!packet_use_direct_xmit(po))
2552 		skb_probe_transport_header(skb, reserve);
2553 	if (unlikely(extra_len == 4))
2554 		skb->no_fcs = 1;
2555 
2556 	err = po->xmit(skb);
2557 	if (err > 0 && (err = net_xmit_errno(err)) != 0)
2558 		goto out_unlock;
2559 
2560 	dev_put(dev);
2561 
2562 	return len;
2563 
2564 out_free:
2565 	kfree_skb(skb);
2566 out_unlock:
2567 	if (dev)
2568 		dev_put(dev);
2569 out:
2570 	return err;
2571 }
2572 
2573 static int packet_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
2574 		struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
2575 {
2576 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2577 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
2578 
2579 	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
2580 		return tpacket_snd(po, msg);
2581 	else
2582 		return packet_snd(sock, msg, len);
2583 }
2584 
2585 /*
2586  *	Close a PACKET socket. This is fairly simple. We immediately go
2587  *	to 'closed' state and remove our protocol entry in the device list.
2588  */
2589 
2590 static int packet_release(struct socket *sock)
2591 {
2592 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2593 	struct packet_sock *po;
2594 	struct net *net;
2595 	union tpacket_req_u req_u;
2596 
2597 	if (!sk)
2598 		return 0;
2599 
2600 	net = sock_net(sk);
2601 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
2602 
2603 	mutex_lock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
2604 	sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
2605 	mutex_unlock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
2606 
2607 	preempt_disable();
2608 	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, sk->sk_prot, -1);
2609 	preempt_enable();
2610 
2611 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
2612 	unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
2613 	packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
2614 
2615 	if (po->prot_hook.dev) {
2616 		dev_put(po->prot_hook.dev);
2617 		po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
2618 	}
2619 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
2620 
2621 	packet_flush_mclist(sk);
2622 
2623 	if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) {
2624 		memset(&req_u, 0, sizeof(req_u));
2625 		packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 1, 0);
2626 	}
2627 
2628 	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
2629 		memset(&req_u, 0, sizeof(req_u));
2630 		packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 1, 1);
2631 	}
2632 
2633 	fanout_release(sk);
2634 
2635 	synchronize_net();
2636 	/*
2637 	 *	Now the socket is dead. No more input will appear.
2638 	 */
2639 	sock_orphan(sk);
2640 	sock->sk = NULL;
2641 
2642 	/* Purge queues */
2643 
2644 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2645 	packet_free_pending(po);
2646 	sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
2647 
2648 	sock_put(sk);
2649 	return 0;
2650 }
2651 
2652 /*
2653  *	Attach a packet hook.
2654  */
2655 
2656 static int packet_do_bind(struct sock *sk, struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto)
2657 {
2658 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
2659 	const struct net_device *dev_curr;
2660 	__be16 proto_curr;
2661 	bool need_rehook;
2662 
2663 	if (po->fanout) {
2664 		if (dev)
2665 			dev_put(dev);
2666 
2667 		return -EINVAL;
2668 	}
2669 
2670 	lock_sock(sk);
2671 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
2672 
2673 	proto_curr = po->prot_hook.type;
2674 	dev_curr = po->prot_hook.dev;
2675 
2676 	need_rehook = proto_curr != proto || dev_curr != dev;
2677 
2678 	if (need_rehook) {
2679 		unregister_prot_hook(sk, true);
2680 
2681 		po->num = proto;
2682 		po->prot_hook.type = proto;
2683 
2684 		if (po->prot_hook.dev)
2685 			dev_put(po->prot_hook.dev);
2686 
2687 		po->prot_hook.dev = dev;
2688 
2689 		po->ifindex = dev ? dev->ifindex : 0;
2690 		packet_cached_dev_assign(po, dev);
2691 	}
2692 
2693 	if (proto == 0 || !need_rehook)
2694 		goto out_unlock;
2695 
2696 	if (!dev || (dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
2697 		register_prot_hook(sk);
2698 	} else {
2699 		sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
2700 		if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
2701 			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
2702 	}
2703 
2704 out_unlock:
2705 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
2706 	release_sock(sk);
2707 	return 0;
2708 }
2709 
2710 /*
2711  *	Bind a packet socket to a device
2712  */
2713 
2714 static int packet_bind_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
2715 			    int addr_len)
2716 {
2717 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2718 	char name[15];
2719 	struct net_device *dev;
2720 	int err = -ENODEV;
2721 
2722 	/*
2723 	 *	Check legality
2724 	 */
2725 
2726 	if (addr_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr))
2727 		return -EINVAL;
2728 	strlcpy(name, uaddr->sa_data, sizeof(name));
2729 
2730 	dev = dev_get_by_name(sock_net(sk), name);
2731 	if (dev)
2732 		err = packet_do_bind(sk, dev, pkt_sk(sk)->num);
2733 	return err;
2734 }
2735 
2736 static int packet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
2737 {
2738 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll = (struct sockaddr_ll *)uaddr;
2739 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2740 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
2741 	int err;
2742 
2743 
2744 	/*
2745 	 *	Check legality
2746 	 */
2747 
2748 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
2749 		return -EINVAL;
2750 	if (sll->sll_family != AF_PACKET)
2751 		return -EINVAL;
2752 
2753 	if (sll->sll_ifindex) {
2754 		err = -ENODEV;
2755 		dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), sll->sll_ifindex);
2756 		if (dev == NULL)
2757 			goto out;
2758 	}
2759 	err = packet_do_bind(sk, dev, sll->sll_protocol ? : pkt_sk(sk)->num);
2760 
2761 out:
2762 	return err;
2763 }
2764 
2765 static struct proto packet_proto = {
2766 	.name	  = "PACKET",
2767 	.owner	  = THIS_MODULE,
2768 	.obj_size = sizeof(struct packet_sock),
2769 };
2770 
2771 /*
2772  *	Create a packet of type SOCK_PACKET.
2773  */
2774 
2775 static int packet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
2776 			 int kern)
2777 {
2778 	struct sock *sk;
2779 	struct packet_sock *po;
2780 	__be16 proto = (__force __be16)protocol; /* weird, but documented */
2781 	int err;
2782 
2783 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
2784 		return -EPERM;
2785 	if (sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM && sock->type != SOCK_RAW &&
2786 	    sock->type != SOCK_PACKET)
2787 		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
2788 
2789 	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
2790 
2791 	err = -ENOBUFS;
2792 	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_PACKET, GFP_KERNEL, &packet_proto);
2793 	if (sk == NULL)
2794 		goto out;
2795 
2796 	sock->ops = &packet_ops;
2797 	if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET)
2798 		sock->ops = &packet_ops_spkt;
2799 
2800 	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
2801 
2802 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
2803 	sk->sk_family = PF_PACKET;
2804 	po->num = proto;
2805 	po->xmit = dev_queue_xmit;
2806 
2807 	err = packet_alloc_pending(po);
2808 	if (err)
2809 		goto out2;
2810 
2811 	packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
2812 
2813 	sk->sk_destruct = packet_sock_destruct;
2814 	sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
2815 
2816 	/*
2817 	 *	Attach a protocol block
2818 	 */
2819 
2820 	spin_lock_init(&po->bind_lock);
2821 	mutex_init(&po->pg_vec_lock);
2822 	po->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv;
2823 
2824 	if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET)
2825 		po->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv_spkt;
2826 
2827 	po->prot_hook.af_packet_priv = sk;
2828 
2829 	if (proto) {
2830 		po->prot_hook.type = proto;
2831 		register_prot_hook(sk);
2832 	}
2833 
2834 	mutex_lock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
2835 	sk_add_node_rcu(sk, &net->packet.sklist);
2836 	mutex_unlock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
2837 
2838 	preempt_disable();
2839 	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, &packet_proto, 1);
2840 	preempt_enable();
2841 
2842 	return 0;
2843 out2:
2844 	sk_free(sk);
2845 out:
2846 	return err;
2847 }
2848 
2849 /*
2850  *	Pull a packet from our receive queue and hand it to the user.
2851  *	If necessary we block.
2852  */
2853 
2854 static int packet_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
2855 			  struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags)
2856 {
2857 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2858 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2859 	int copied, err;
2860 	int vnet_hdr_len = 0;
2861 
2862 	err = -EINVAL;
2863 	if (flags & ~(MSG_PEEK|MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_CMSG_COMPAT|MSG_ERRQUEUE))
2864 		goto out;
2865 
2866 #if 0
2867 	/* What error should we return now? EUNATTACH? */
2868 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->ifindex < 0)
2869 		return -ENODEV;
2870 #endif
2871 
2872 	if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) {
2873 		err = sock_recv_errqueue(sk, msg, len,
2874 					 SOL_PACKET, PACKET_TX_TIMESTAMP);
2875 		goto out;
2876 	}
2877 
2878 	/*
2879 	 *	Call the generic datagram receiver. This handles all sorts
2880 	 *	of horrible races and re-entrancy so we can forget about it
2881 	 *	in the protocol layers.
2882 	 *
2883 	 *	Now it will return ENETDOWN, if device have just gone down,
2884 	 *	but then it will block.
2885 	 */
2886 
2887 	skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
2888 
2889 	/*
2890 	 *	An error occurred so return it. Because skb_recv_datagram()
2891 	 *	handles the blocking we don't see and worry about blocking
2892 	 *	retries.
2893 	 */
2894 
2895 	if (skb == NULL)
2896 		goto out;
2897 
2898 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->has_vnet_hdr) {
2899 		struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr = { 0 };
2900 
2901 		err = -EINVAL;
2902 		vnet_hdr_len = sizeof(vnet_hdr);
2903 		if (len < vnet_hdr_len)
2904 			goto out_free;
2905 
2906 		len -= vnet_hdr_len;
2907 
2908 		if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
2909 			struct skb_shared_info *sinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
2910 
2911 			/* This is a hint as to how much should be linear. */
2912 			vnet_hdr.hdr_len = skb_headlen(skb);
2913 			vnet_hdr.gso_size = sinfo->gso_size;
2914 			if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
2915 				vnet_hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4;
2916 			else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6)
2917 				vnet_hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6;
2918 			else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP)
2919 				vnet_hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP;
2920 			else if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_FCOE)
2921 				goto out_free;
2922 			else
2923 				BUG();
2924 			if (sinfo->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN)
2925 				vnet_hdr.gso_type |= VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN;
2926 		} else
2927 			vnet_hdr.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
2928 
2929 		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
2930 			vnet_hdr.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
2931 			vnet_hdr.csum_start = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb);
2932 			vnet_hdr.csum_offset = skb->csum_offset;
2933 		} else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
2934 			vnet_hdr.flags = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID;
2935 		} /* else everything is zero */
2936 
2937 		err = memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, (void *)&vnet_hdr,
2938 				     vnet_hdr_len);
2939 		if (err < 0)
2940 			goto out_free;
2941 	}
2942 
2943 	/* You lose any data beyond the buffer you gave. If it worries
2944 	 * a user program they can ask the device for its MTU
2945 	 * anyway.
2946 	 */
2947 	copied = skb->len;
2948 	if (copied > len) {
2949 		copied = len;
2950 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
2951 	}
2952 
2953 	err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, msg->msg_iov, copied);
2954 	if (err)
2955 		goto out_free;
2956 
2957 	sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
2958 
2959 	if (msg->msg_name) {
2960 		/* If the address length field is there to be filled
2961 		 * in, we fill it in now.
2962 		 */
2963 		if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET) {
2964 			__sockaddr_check_size(sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt));
2965 			msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt);
2966 		} else {
2967 			struct sockaddr_ll *sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
2968 			msg->msg_namelen = sll->sll_halen +
2969 				offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr);
2970 		}
2971 		memcpy(msg->msg_name, &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa,
2972 		       msg->msg_namelen);
2973 	}
2974 
2975 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->auxdata) {
2976 		struct tpacket_auxdata aux;
2977 
2978 		aux.tp_status = TP_STATUS_USER;
2979 		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2980 			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_CSUMNOTREADY;
2981 		aux.tp_len = PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->origlen;
2982 		aux.tp_snaplen = skb->len;
2983 		aux.tp_mac = 0;
2984 		aux.tp_net = skb_network_offset(skb);
2985 		if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb)) {
2986 			aux.tp_vlan_tci = vlan_tx_tag_get(skb);
2987 			aux.tp_vlan_tpid = ntohs(skb->vlan_proto);
2988 			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID | TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID;
2989 		} else {
2990 			aux.tp_vlan_tci = 0;
2991 			aux.tp_vlan_tpid = 0;
2992 		}
2993 		put_cmsg(msg, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_AUXDATA, sizeof(aux), &aux);
2994 	}
2995 
2996 	/*
2997 	 *	Free or return the buffer as appropriate. Again this
2998 	 *	hides all the races and re-entrancy issues from us.
2999 	 */
3000 	err = vnet_hdr_len + ((flags&MSG_TRUNC) ? skb->len : copied);
3001 
3002 out_free:
3003 	skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
3004 out:
3005 	return err;
3006 }
3007 
3008 static int packet_getname_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
3009 			       int *uaddr_len, int peer)
3010 {
3011 	struct net_device *dev;
3012 	struct sock *sk	= sock->sk;
3013 
3014 	if (peer)
3015 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3016 
3017 	uaddr->sa_family = AF_PACKET;
3018 	memset(uaddr->sa_data, 0, sizeof(uaddr->sa_data));
3019 	rcu_read_lock();
3020 	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), pkt_sk(sk)->ifindex);
3021 	if (dev)
3022 		strlcpy(uaddr->sa_data, dev->name, sizeof(uaddr->sa_data));
3023 	rcu_read_unlock();
3024 	*uaddr_len = sizeof(*uaddr);
3025 
3026 	return 0;
3027 }
3028 
3029 static int packet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
3030 			  int *uaddr_len, int peer)
3031 {
3032 	struct net_device *dev;
3033 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3034 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3035 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, sll, uaddr);
3036 
3037 	if (peer)
3038 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3039 
3040 	sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
3041 	sll->sll_ifindex = po->ifindex;
3042 	sll->sll_protocol = po->num;
3043 	sll->sll_pkttype = 0;
3044 	rcu_read_lock();
3045 	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), po->ifindex);
3046 	if (dev) {
3047 		sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
3048 		sll->sll_halen = dev->addr_len;
3049 		memcpy(sll->sll_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
3050 	} else {
3051 		sll->sll_hatype = 0;	/* Bad: we have no ARPHRD_UNSPEC */
3052 		sll->sll_halen = 0;
3053 	}
3054 	rcu_read_unlock();
3055 	*uaddr_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr) + sll->sll_halen;
3056 
3057 	return 0;
3058 }
3059 
3060 static int packet_dev_mc(struct net_device *dev, struct packet_mclist *i,
3061 			 int what)
3062 {
3063 	switch (i->type) {
3064 	case PACKET_MR_MULTICAST:
3065 		if (i->alen != dev->addr_len)
3066 			return -EINVAL;
3067 		if (what > 0)
3068 			return dev_mc_add(dev, i->addr);
3069 		else
3070 			return dev_mc_del(dev, i->addr);
3071 		break;
3072 	case PACKET_MR_PROMISC:
3073 		return dev_set_promiscuity(dev, what);
3074 		break;
3075 	case PACKET_MR_ALLMULTI:
3076 		return dev_set_allmulti(dev, what);
3077 		break;
3078 	case PACKET_MR_UNICAST:
3079 		if (i->alen != dev->addr_len)
3080 			return -EINVAL;
3081 		if (what > 0)
3082 			return dev_uc_add(dev, i->addr);
3083 		else
3084 			return dev_uc_del(dev, i->addr);
3085 		break;
3086 	default:
3087 		break;
3088 	}
3089 	return 0;
3090 }
3091 
3092 static void packet_dev_mclist(struct net_device *dev, struct packet_mclist *i, int what)
3093 {
3094 	for ( ; i; i = i->next) {
3095 		if (i->ifindex == dev->ifindex)
3096 			packet_dev_mc(dev, i, what);
3097 	}
3098 }
3099 
3100 static int packet_mc_add(struct sock *sk, struct packet_mreq_max *mreq)
3101 {
3102 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3103 	struct packet_mclist *ml, *i;
3104 	struct net_device *dev;
3105 	int err;
3106 
3107 	rtnl_lock();
3108 
3109 	err = -ENODEV;
3110 	dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), mreq->mr_ifindex);
3111 	if (!dev)
3112 		goto done;
3113 
3114 	err = -EINVAL;
3115 	if (mreq->mr_alen > dev->addr_len)
3116 		goto done;
3117 
3118 	err = -ENOBUFS;
3119 	i = kmalloc(sizeof(*i), GFP_KERNEL);
3120 	if (i == NULL)
3121 		goto done;
3122 
3123 	err = 0;
3124 	for (ml = po->mclist; ml; ml = ml->next) {
3125 		if (ml->ifindex == mreq->mr_ifindex &&
3126 		    ml->type == mreq->mr_type &&
3127 		    ml->alen == mreq->mr_alen &&
3128 		    memcmp(ml->addr, mreq->mr_address, ml->alen) == 0) {
3129 			ml->count++;
3130 			/* Free the new element ... */
3131 			kfree(i);
3132 			goto done;
3133 		}
3134 	}
3135 
3136 	i->type = mreq->mr_type;
3137 	i->ifindex = mreq->mr_ifindex;
3138 	i->alen = mreq->mr_alen;
3139 	memcpy(i->addr, mreq->mr_address, i->alen);
3140 	i->count = 1;
3141 	i->next = po->mclist;
3142 	po->mclist = i;
3143 	err = packet_dev_mc(dev, i, 1);
3144 	if (err) {
3145 		po->mclist = i->next;
3146 		kfree(i);
3147 	}
3148 
3149 done:
3150 	rtnl_unlock();
3151 	return err;
3152 }
3153 
3154 static int packet_mc_drop(struct sock *sk, struct packet_mreq_max *mreq)
3155 {
3156 	struct packet_mclist *ml, **mlp;
3157 
3158 	rtnl_lock();
3159 
3160 	for (mlp = &pkt_sk(sk)->mclist; (ml = *mlp) != NULL; mlp = &ml->next) {
3161 		if (ml->ifindex == mreq->mr_ifindex &&
3162 		    ml->type == mreq->mr_type &&
3163 		    ml->alen == mreq->mr_alen &&
3164 		    memcmp(ml->addr, mreq->mr_address, ml->alen) == 0) {
3165 			if (--ml->count == 0) {
3166 				struct net_device *dev;
3167 				*mlp = ml->next;
3168 				dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ml->ifindex);
3169 				if (dev)
3170 					packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3171 				kfree(ml);
3172 			}
3173 			rtnl_unlock();
3174 			return 0;
3175 		}
3176 	}
3177 	rtnl_unlock();
3178 	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3179 }
3180 
3181 static void packet_flush_mclist(struct sock *sk)
3182 {
3183 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3184 	struct packet_mclist *ml;
3185 
3186 	if (!po->mclist)
3187 		return;
3188 
3189 	rtnl_lock();
3190 	while ((ml = po->mclist) != NULL) {
3191 		struct net_device *dev;
3192 
3193 		po->mclist = ml->next;
3194 		dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ml->ifindex);
3195 		if (dev != NULL)
3196 			packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3197 		kfree(ml);
3198 	}
3199 	rtnl_unlock();
3200 }
3201 
3202 static int
3203 packet_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
3204 {
3205 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3206 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3207 	int ret;
3208 
3209 	if (level != SOL_PACKET)
3210 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3211 
3212 	switch (optname) {
3213 	case PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
3214 	case PACKET_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
3215 	{
3216 		struct packet_mreq_max mreq;
3217 		int len = optlen;
3218 		memset(&mreq, 0, sizeof(mreq));
3219 		if (len < sizeof(struct packet_mreq))
3220 			return -EINVAL;
3221 		if (len > sizeof(mreq))
3222 			len = sizeof(mreq);
3223 		if (copy_from_user(&mreq, optval, len))
3224 			return -EFAULT;
3225 		if (len < (mreq.mr_alen + offsetof(struct packet_mreq, mr_address)))
3226 			return -EINVAL;
3227 		if (optname == PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP)
3228 			ret = packet_mc_add(sk, &mreq);
3229 		else
3230 			ret = packet_mc_drop(sk, &mreq);
3231 		return ret;
3232 	}
3233 
3234 	case PACKET_RX_RING:
3235 	case PACKET_TX_RING:
3236 	{
3237 		union tpacket_req_u req_u;
3238 		int len;
3239 
3240 		switch (po->tp_version) {
3241 		case TPACKET_V1:
3242 		case TPACKET_V2:
3243 			len = sizeof(req_u.req);
3244 			break;
3245 		case TPACKET_V3:
3246 		default:
3247 			len = sizeof(req_u.req3);
3248 			break;
3249 		}
3250 		if (optlen < len)
3251 			return -EINVAL;
3252 		if (pkt_sk(sk)->has_vnet_hdr)
3253 			return -EINVAL;
3254 		if (copy_from_user(&req_u.req, optval, len))
3255 			return -EFAULT;
3256 		return packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 0,
3257 			optname == PACKET_TX_RING);
3258 	}
3259 	case PACKET_COPY_THRESH:
3260 	{
3261 		int val;
3262 
3263 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3264 			return -EINVAL;
3265 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3266 			return -EFAULT;
3267 
3268 		pkt_sk(sk)->copy_thresh = val;
3269 		return 0;
3270 	}
3271 	case PACKET_VERSION:
3272 	{
3273 		int val;
3274 
3275 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3276 			return -EINVAL;
3277 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
3278 			return -EBUSY;
3279 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3280 			return -EFAULT;
3281 		switch (val) {
3282 		case TPACKET_V1:
3283 		case TPACKET_V2:
3284 		case TPACKET_V3:
3285 			po->tp_version = val;
3286 			return 0;
3287 		default:
3288 			return -EINVAL;
3289 		}
3290 	}
3291 	case PACKET_RESERVE:
3292 	{
3293 		unsigned int val;
3294 
3295 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3296 			return -EINVAL;
3297 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
3298 			return -EBUSY;
3299 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3300 			return -EFAULT;
3301 		po->tp_reserve = val;
3302 		return 0;
3303 	}
3304 	case PACKET_LOSS:
3305 	{
3306 		unsigned int val;
3307 
3308 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3309 			return -EINVAL;
3310 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
3311 			return -EBUSY;
3312 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3313 			return -EFAULT;
3314 		po->tp_loss = !!val;
3315 		return 0;
3316 	}
3317 	case PACKET_AUXDATA:
3318 	{
3319 		int val;
3320 
3321 		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3322 			return -EINVAL;
3323 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3324 			return -EFAULT;
3325 
3326 		po->auxdata = !!val;
3327 		return 0;
3328 	}
3329 	case PACKET_ORIGDEV:
3330 	{
3331 		int val;
3332 
3333 		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3334 			return -EINVAL;
3335 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3336 			return -EFAULT;
3337 
3338 		po->origdev = !!val;
3339 		return 0;
3340 	}
3341 	case PACKET_VNET_HDR:
3342 	{
3343 		int val;
3344 
3345 		if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW)
3346 			return -EINVAL;
3347 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
3348 			return -EBUSY;
3349 		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3350 			return -EINVAL;
3351 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3352 			return -EFAULT;
3353 
3354 		po->has_vnet_hdr = !!val;
3355 		return 0;
3356 	}
3357 	case PACKET_TIMESTAMP:
3358 	{
3359 		int val;
3360 
3361 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3362 			return -EINVAL;
3363 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3364 			return -EFAULT;
3365 
3366 		po->tp_tstamp = val;
3367 		return 0;
3368 	}
3369 	case PACKET_FANOUT:
3370 	{
3371 		int val;
3372 
3373 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3374 			return -EINVAL;
3375 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3376 			return -EFAULT;
3377 
3378 		return fanout_add(sk, val & 0xffff, val >> 16);
3379 	}
3380 	case PACKET_TX_HAS_OFF:
3381 	{
3382 		unsigned int val;
3383 
3384 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3385 			return -EINVAL;
3386 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
3387 			return -EBUSY;
3388 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3389 			return -EFAULT;
3390 		po->tp_tx_has_off = !!val;
3391 		return 0;
3392 	}
3393 	case PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS:
3394 	{
3395 		int val;
3396 
3397 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3398 			return -EINVAL;
3399 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3400 			return -EFAULT;
3401 
3402 		po->xmit = val ? packet_direct_xmit : dev_queue_xmit;
3403 		return 0;
3404 	}
3405 	default:
3406 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3407 	}
3408 }
3409 
3410 static int packet_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
3411 			     char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3412 {
3413 	int len;
3414 	int val, lv = sizeof(val);
3415 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3416 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3417 	void *data = &val;
3418 	union tpacket_stats_u st;
3419 
3420 	if (level != SOL_PACKET)
3421 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3422 
3423 	if (get_user(len, optlen))
3424 		return -EFAULT;
3425 
3426 	if (len < 0)
3427 		return -EINVAL;
3428 
3429 	switch (optname) {
3430 	case PACKET_STATISTICS:
3431 		spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3432 		memcpy(&st, &po->stats, sizeof(st));
3433 		memset(&po->stats, 0, sizeof(po->stats));
3434 		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3435 
3436 		if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3) {
3437 			lv = sizeof(struct tpacket_stats_v3);
3438 			st.stats3.tp_packets += st.stats3.tp_drops;
3439 			data = &st.stats3;
3440 		} else {
3441 			lv = sizeof(struct tpacket_stats);
3442 			st.stats1.tp_packets += st.stats1.tp_drops;
3443 			data = &st.stats1;
3444 		}
3445 
3446 		break;
3447 	case PACKET_AUXDATA:
3448 		val = po->auxdata;
3449 		break;
3450 	case PACKET_ORIGDEV:
3451 		val = po->origdev;
3452 		break;
3453 	case PACKET_VNET_HDR:
3454 		val = po->has_vnet_hdr;
3455 		break;
3456 	case PACKET_VERSION:
3457 		val = po->tp_version;
3458 		break;
3459 	case PACKET_HDRLEN:
3460 		if (len > sizeof(int))
3461 			len = sizeof(int);
3462 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, len))
3463 			return -EFAULT;
3464 		switch (val) {
3465 		case TPACKET_V1:
3466 			val = sizeof(struct tpacket_hdr);
3467 			break;
3468 		case TPACKET_V2:
3469 			val = sizeof(struct tpacket2_hdr);
3470 			break;
3471 		case TPACKET_V3:
3472 			val = sizeof(struct tpacket3_hdr);
3473 			break;
3474 		default:
3475 			return -EINVAL;
3476 		}
3477 		break;
3478 	case PACKET_RESERVE:
3479 		val = po->tp_reserve;
3480 		break;
3481 	case PACKET_LOSS:
3482 		val = po->tp_loss;
3483 		break;
3484 	case PACKET_TIMESTAMP:
3485 		val = po->tp_tstamp;
3486 		break;
3487 	case PACKET_FANOUT:
3488 		val = (po->fanout ?
3489 		       ((u32)po->fanout->id |
3490 			((u32)po->fanout->type << 16) |
3491 			((u32)po->fanout->flags << 24)) :
3492 		       0);
3493 		break;
3494 	case PACKET_TX_HAS_OFF:
3495 		val = po->tp_tx_has_off;
3496 		break;
3497 	case PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS:
3498 		val = packet_use_direct_xmit(po);
3499 		break;
3500 	default:
3501 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3502 	}
3503 
3504 	if (len > lv)
3505 		len = lv;
3506 	if (put_user(len, optlen))
3507 		return -EFAULT;
3508 	if (copy_to_user(optval, data, len))
3509 		return -EFAULT;
3510 	return 0;
3511 }
3512 
3513 
3514 static int packet_notifier(struct notifier_block *this,
3515 			   unsigned long msg, void *ptr)
3516 {
3517 	struct sock *sk;
3518 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
3519 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
3520 
3521 	rcu_read_lock();
3522 	sk_for_each_rcu(sk, &net->packet.sklist) {
3523 		struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3524 
3525 		switch (msg) {
3526 		case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3527 			if (po->mclist)
3528 				packet_dev_mclist(dev, po->mclist, -1);
3529 			/* fallthrough */
3530 
3531 		case NETDEV_DOWN:
3532 			if (dev->ifindex == po->ifindex) {
3533 				spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
3534 				if (po->running) {
3535 					__unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
3536 					sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
3537 					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
3538 						sk->sk_error_report(sk);
3539 				}
3540 				if (msg == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
3541 					packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
3542 					po->ifindex = -1;
3543 					if (po->prot_hook.dev)
3544 						dev_put(po->prot_hook.dev);
3545 					po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
3546 				}
3547 				spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
3548 			}
3549 			break;
3550 		case NETDEV_UP:
3551 			if (dev->ifindex == po->ifindex) {
3552 				spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
3553 				if (po->num)
3554 					register_prot_hook(sk);
3555 				spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
3556 			}
3557 			break;
3558 		}
3559 	}
3560 	rcu_read_unlock();
3561 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3562 }
3563 
3564 
3565 static int packet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
3566 			unsigned long arg)
3567 {
3568 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3569 
3570 	switch (cmd) {
3571 	case SIOCOUTQ:
3572 	{
3573 		int amount = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);
3574 
3575 		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
3576 	}
3577 	case SIOCINQ:
3578 	{
3579 		struct sk_buff *skb;
3580 		int amount = 0;
3581 
3582 		spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3583 		skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
3584 		if (skb)
3585 			amount = skb->len;
3586 		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3587 		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
3588 	}
3589 	case SIOCGSTAMP:
3590 		return sock_get_timestamp(sk, (struct timeval __user *)arg);
3591 	case SIOCGSTAMPNS:
3592 		return sock_get_timestampns(sk, (struct timespec __user *)arg);
3593 
3594 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
3595 	case SIOCADDRT:
3596 	case SIOCDELRT:
3597 	case SIOCDARP:
3598 	case SIOCGARP:
3599 	case SIOCSARP:
3600 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
3601 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
3602 	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
3603 	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
3604 	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
3605 	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
3606 	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
3607 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
3608 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
3609 		return inet_dgram_ops.ioctl(sock, cmd, arg);
3610 #endif
3611 
3612 	default:
3613 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
3614 	}
3615 	return 0;
3616 }
3617 
3618 static unsigned int packet_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
3619 				poll_table *wait)
3620 {
3621 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3622 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3623 	unsigned int mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait);
3624 
3625 	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3626 	if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) {
3627 		if (!packet_previous_rx_frame(po, &po->rx_ring,
3628 			TP_STATUS_KERNEL))
3629 			mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3630 	}
3631 	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3632 	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock);
3633 	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3634 		if (packet_current_frame(po, &po->tx_ring, TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE))
3635 			mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
3636 	}
3637 	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock);
3638 	return mask;
3639 }
3640 
3641 
3642 /* Dirty? Well, I still did not learn better way to account
3643  * for user mmaps.
3644  */
3645 
3646 static void packet_mm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
3647 {
3648 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
3649 	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
3650 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3651 
3652 	if (sk)
3653 		atomic_inc(&pkt_sk(sk)->mapped);
3654 }
3655 
3656 static void packet_mm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
3657 {
3658 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
3659 	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
3660 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3661 
3662 	if (sk)
3663 		atomic_dec(&pkt_sk(sk)->mapped);
3664 }
3665 
3666 static const struct vm_operations_struct packet_mmap_ops = {
3667 	.open	=	packet_mm_open,
3668 	.close	=	packet_mm_close,
3669 };
3670 
3671 static void free_pg_vec(struct pgv *pg_vec, unsigned int order,
3672 			unsigned int len)
3673 {
3674 	int i;
3675 
3676 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
3677 		if (likely(pg_vec[i].buffer)) {
3678 			if (is_vmalloc_addr(pg_vec[i].buffer))
3679 				vfree(pg_vec[i].buffer);
3680 			else
3681 				free_pages((unsigned long)pg_vec[i].buffer,
3682 					   order);
3683 			pg_vec[i].buffer = NULL;
3684 		}
3685 	}
3686 	kfree(pg_vec);
3687 }
3688 
3689 static char *alloc_one_pg_vec_page(unsigned long order)
3690 {
3691 	char *buffer;
3692 	gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_COMP |
3693 			  __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY;
3694 
3695 	buffer = (char *) __get_free_pages(gfp_flags, order);
3696 	if (buffer)
3697 		return buffer;
3698 
3699 	/* __get_free_pages failed, fall back to vmalloc */
3700 	buffer = vzalloc((1 << order) * PAGE_SIZE);
3701 	if (buffer)
3702 		return buffer;
3703 
3704 	/* vmalloc failed, lets dig into swap here */
3705 	gfp_flags &= ~__GFP_NORETRY;
3706 	buffer = (char *) __get_free_pages(gfp_flags, order);
3707 	if (buffer)
3708 		return buffer;
3709 
3710 	/* complete and utter failure */
3711 	return NULL;
3712 }
3713 
3714 static struct pgv *alloc_pg_vec(struct tpacket_req *req, int order)
3715 {
3716 	unsigned int block_nr = req->tp_block_nr;
3717 	struct pgv *pg_vec;
3718 	int i;
3719 
3720 	pg_vec = kcalloc(block_nr, sizeof(struct pgv), GFP_KERNEL);
3721 	if (unlikely(!pg_vec))
3722 		goto out;
3723 
3724 	for (i = 0; i < block_nr; i++) {
3725 		pg_vec[i].buffer = alloc_one_pg_vec_page(order);
3726 		if (unlikely(!pg_vec[i].buffer))
3727 			goto out_free_pgvec;
3728 	}
3729 
3730 out:
3731 	return pg_vec;
3732 
3733 out_free_pgvec:
3734 	free_pg_vec(pg_vec, order, block_nr);
3735 	pg_vec = NULL;
3736 	goto out;
3737 }
3738 
3739 static int packet_set_ring(struct sock *sk, union tpacket_req_u *req_u,
3740 		int closing, int tx_ring)
3741 {
3742 	struct pgv *pg_vec = NULL;
3743 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3744 	int was_running, order = 0;
3745 	struct packet_ring_buffer *rb;
3746 	struct sk_buff_head *rb_queue;
3747 	__be16 num;
3748 	int err = -EINVAL;
3749 	/* Added to avoid minimal code churn */
3750 	struct tpacket_req *req = &req_u->req;
3751 
3752 	/* Opening a Tx-ring is NOT supported in TPACKET_V3 */
3753 	if (!closing && tx_ring && (po->tp_version > TPACKET_V2)) {
3754 		WARN(1, "Tx-ring is not supported.\n");
3755 		goto out;
3756 	}
3757 
3758 	rb = tx_ring ? &po->tx_ring : &po->rx_ring;
3759 	rb_queue = tx_ring ? &sk->sk_write_queue : &sk->sk_receive_queue;
3760 
3761 	err = -EBUSY;
3762 	if (!closing) {
3763 		if (atomic_read(&po->mapped))
3764 			goto out;
3765 		if (packet_read_pending(rb))
3766 			goto out;
3767 	}
3768 
3769 	if (req->tp_block_nr) {
3770 		/* Sanity tests and some calculations */
3771 		err = -EBUSY;
3772 		if (unlikely(rb->pg_vec))
3773 			goto out;
3774 
3775 		switch (po->tp_version) {
3776 		case TPACKET_V1:
3777 			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET_HDRLEN;
3778 			break;
3779 		case TPACKET_V2:
3780 			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET2_HDRLEN;
3781 			break;
3782 		case TPACKET_V3:
3783 			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET3_HDRLEN;
3784 			break;
3785 		}
3786 
3787 		err = -EINVAL;
3788 		if (unlikely((int)req->tp_block_size <= 0))
3789 			goto out;
3790 		if (unlikely(req->tp_block_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)))
3791 			goto out;
3792 		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_size < po->tp_hdrlen +
3793 					po->tp_reserve))
3794 			goto out;
3795 		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_size & (TPACKET_ALIGNMENT - 1)))
3796 			goto out;
3797 
3798 		rb->frames_per_block = req->tp_block_size/req->tp_frame_size;
3799 		if (unlikely(rb->frames_per_block <= 0))
3800 			goto out;
3801 		if (unlikely((rb->frames_per_block * req->tp_block_nr) !=
3802 					req->tp_frame_nr))
3803 			goto out;
3804 
3805 		err = -ENOMEM;
3806 		order = get_order(req->tp_block_size);
3807 		pg_vec = alloc_pg_vec(req, order);
3808 		if (unlikely(!pg_vec))
3809 			goto out;
3810 		switch (po->tp_version) {
3811 		case TPACKET_V3:
3812 		/* Transmit path is not supported. We checked
3813 		 * it above but just being paranoid
3814 		 */
3815 			if (!tx_ring)
3816 				init_prb_bdqc(po, rb, pg_vec, req_u, tx_ring);
3817 			break;
3818 		default:
3819 			break;
3820 		}
3821 	}
3822 	/* Done */
3823 	else {
3824 		err = -EINVAL;
3825 		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_nr))
3826 			goto out;
3827 	}
3828 
3829 	lock_sock(sk);
3830 
3831 	/* Detach socket from network */
3832 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
3833 	was_running = po->running;
3834 	num = po->num;
3835 	if (was_running) {
3836 		po->num = 0;
3837 		__unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
3838 	}
3839 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
3840 
3841 	synchronize_net();
3842 
3843 	err = -EBUSY;
3844 	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
3845 	if (closing || atomic_read(&po->mapped) == 0) {
3846 		err = 0;
3847 		spin_lock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
3848 		swap(rb->pg_vec, pg_vec);
3849 		rb->frame_max = (req->tp_frame_nr - 1);
3850 		rb->head = 0;
3851 		rb->frame_size = req->tp_frame_size;
3852 		spin_unlock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
3853 
3854 		swap(rb->pg_vec_order, order);
3855 		swap(rb->pg_vec_len, req->tp_block_nr);
3856 
3857 		rb->pg_vec_pages = req->tp_block_size/PAGE_SIZE;
3858 		po->prot_hook.func = (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) ?
3859 						tpacket_rcv : packet_rcv;
3860 		skb_queue_purge(rb_queue);
3861 		if (atomic_read(&po->mapped))
3862 			pr_err("packet_mmap: vma is busy: %d\n",
3863 			       atomic_read(&po->mapped));
3864 	}
3865 	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
3866 
3867 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
3868 	if (was_running) {
3869 		po->num = num;
3870 		register_prot_hook(sk);
3871 	}
3872 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
3873 	if (closing && (po->tp_version > TPACKET_V2)) {
3874 		/* Because we don't support block-based V3 on tx-ring */
3875 		if (!tx_ring)
3876 			prb_shutdown_retire_blk_timer(po, tx_ring, rb_queue);
3877 	}
3878 	release_sock(sk);
3879 
3880 	if (pg_vec)
3881 		free_pg_vec(pg_vec, order, req->tp_block_nr);
3882 out:
3883 	return err;
3884 }
3885 
3886 static int packet_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
3887 		struct vm_area_struct *vma)
3888 {
3889 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3890 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3891 	unsigned long size, expected_size;
3892 	struct packet_ring_buffer *rb;
3893 	unsigned long start;
3894 	int err = -EINVAL;
3895 	int i;
3896 
3897 	if (vma->vm_pgoff)
3898 		return -EINVAL;
3899 
3900 	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
3901 
3902 	expected_size = 0;
3903 	for (rb = &po->rx_ring; rb <= &po->tx_ring; rb++) {
3904 		if (rb->pg_vec) {
3905 			expected_size += rb->pg_vec_len
3906 						* rb->pg_vec_pages
3907 						* PAGE_SIZE;
3908 		}
3909 	}
3910 
3911 	if (expected_size == 0)
3912 		goto out;
3913 
3914 	size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
3915 	if (size != expected_size)
3916 		goto out;
3917 
3918 	start = vma->vm_start;
3919 	for (rb = &po->rx_ring; rb <= &po->tx_ring; rb++) {
3920 		if (rb->pg_vec == NULL)
3921 			continue;
3922 
3923 		for (i = 0; i < rb->pg_vec_len; i++) {
3924 			struct page *page;
3925 			void *kaddr = rb->pg_vec[i].buffer;
3926 			int pg_num;
3927 
3928 			for (pg_num = 0; pg_num < rb->pg_vec_pages; pg_num++) {
3929 				page = pgv_to_page(kaddr);
3930 				err = vm_insert_page(vma, start, page);
3931 				if (unlikely(err))
3932 					goto out;
3933 				start += PAGE_SIZE;
3934 				kaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
3935 			}
3936 		}
3937 	}
3938 
3939 	atomic_inc(&po->mapped);
3940 	vma->vm_ops = &packet_mmap_ops;
3941 	err = 0;
3942 
3943 out:
3944 	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
3945 	return err;
3946 }
3947 
3948 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops_spkt = {
3949 	.family =	PF_PACKET,
3950 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
3951 	.release =	packet_release,
3952 	.bind =		packet_bind_spkt,
3953 	.connect =	sock_no_connect,
3954 	.socketpair =	sock_no_socketpair,
3955 	.accept =	sock_no_accept,
3956 	.getname =	packet_getname_spkt,
3957 	.poll =		datagram_poll,
3958 	.ioctl =	packet_ioctl,
3959 	.listen =	sock_no_listen,
3960 	.shutdown =	sock_no_shutdown,
3961 	.setsockopt =	sock_no_setsockopt,
3962 	.getsockopt =	sock_no_getsockopt,
3963 	.sendmsg =	packet_sendmsg_spkt,
3964 	.recvmsg =	packet_recvmsg,
3965 	.mmap =		sock_no_mmap,
3966 	.sendpage =	sock_no_sendpage,
3967 };
3968 
3969 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops = {
3970 	.family =	PF_PACKET,
3971 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
3972 	.release =	packet_release,
3973 	.bind =		packet_bind,
3974 	.connect =	sock_no_connect,
3975 	.socketpair =	sock_no_socketpair,
3976 	.accept =	sock_no_accept,
3977 	.getname =	packet_getname,
3978 	.poll =		packet_poll,
3979 	.ioctl =	packet_ioctl,
3980 	.listen =	sock_no_listen,
3981 	.shutdown =	sock_no_shutdown,
3982 	.setsockopt =	packet_setsockopt,
3983 	.getsockopt =	packet_getsockopt,
3984 	.sendmsg =	packet_sendmsg,
3985 	.recvmsg =	packet_recvmsg,
3986 	.mmap =		packet_mmap,
3987 	.sendpage =	sock_no_sendpage,
3988 };
3989 
3990 static const struct net_proto_family packet_family_ops = {
3991 	.family =	PF_PACKET,
3992 	.create =	packet_create,
3993 	.owner	=	THIS_MODULE,
3994 };
3995 
3996 static struct notifier_block packet_netdev_notifier = {
3997 	.notifier_call =	packet_notifier,
3998 };
3999 
4000 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4001 
4002 static void *packet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
4003 	__acquires(RCU)
4004 {
4005 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
4006 
4007 	rcu_read_lock();
4008 	return seq_hlist_start_head_rcu(&net->packet.sklist, *pos);
4009 }
4010 
4011 static void *packet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4012 {
4013 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
4014 	return seq_hlist_next_rcu(v, &net->packet.sklist, pos);
4015 }
4016 
4017 static void packet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
4018 	__releases(RCU)
4019 {
4020 	rcu_read_unlock();
4021 }
4022 
4023 static int packet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
4024 {
4025 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
4026 		seq_puts(seq, "sk       RefCnt Type Proto  Iface R Rmem   User   Inode\n");
4027 	else {
4028 		struct sock *s = sk_entry(v);
4029 		const struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(s);
4030 
4031 		seq_printf(seq,
4032 			   "%pK %-6d %-4d %04x   %-5d %1d %-6u %-6u %-6lu\n",
4033 			   s,
4034 			   atomic_read(&s->sk_refcnt),
4035 			   s->sk_type,
4036 			   ntohs(po->num),
4037 			   po->ifindex,
4038 			   po->running,
4039 			   atomic_read(&s->sk_rmem_alloc),
4040 			   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(seq), sock_i_uid(s)),
4041 			   sock_i_ino(s));
4042 	}
4043 
4044 	return 0;
4045 }
4046 
4047 static const struct seq_operations packet_seq_ops = {
4048 	.start	= packet_seq_start,
4049 	.next	= packet_seq_next,
4050 	.stop	= packet_seq_stop,
4051 	.show	= packet_seq_show,
4052 };
4053 
4054 static int packet_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4055 {
4056 	return seq_open_net(inode, file, &packet_seq_ops,
4057 			    sizeof(struct seq_net_private));
4058 }
4059 
4060 static const struct file_operations packet_seq_fops = {
4061 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
4062 	.open		= packet_seq_open,
4063 	.read		= seq_read,
4064 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
4065 	.release	= seq_release_net,
4066 };
4067 
4068 #endif
4069 
4070 static int __net_init packet_net_init(struct net *net)
4071 {
4072 	mutex_init(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
4073 	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&net->packet.sklist);
4074 
4075 	if (!proc_create("packet", 0, net->proc_net, &packet_seq_fops))
4076 		return -ENOMEM;
4077 
4078 	return 0;
4079 }
4080 
4081 static void __net_exit packet_net_exit(struct net *net)
4082 {
4083 	remove_proc_entry("packet", net->proc_net);
4084 }
4085 
4086 static struct pernet_operations packet_net_ops = {
4087 	.init = packet_net_init,
4088 	.exit = packet_net_exit,
4089 };
4090 
4091 
4092 static void __exit packet_exit(void)
4093 {
4094 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&packet_netdev_notifier);
4095 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&packet_net_ops);
4096 	sock_unregister(PF_PACKET);
4097 	proto_unregister(&packet_proto);
4098 }
4099 
4100 static int __init packet_init(void)
4101 {
4102 	int rc = proto_register(&packet_proto, 0);
4103 
4104 	if (rc != 0)
4105 		goto out;
4106 
4107 	sock_register(&packet_family_ops);
4108 	register_pernet_subsys(&packet_net_ops);
4109 	register_netdevice_notifier(&packet_netdev_notifier);
4110 out:
4111 	return rc;
4112 }
4113 
4114 module_init(packet_init);
4115 module_exit(packet_exit);
4116 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4117 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_PACKET);
4118