xref: /openbmc/linux/net/nfc/nci/hci.c (revision 9dbbc3b9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  The NFC Controller Interface is the communication protocol between an
4  *  NFC Controller (NFCC) and a Device Host (DH).
5  *  This is the HCI over NCI implementation, as specified in the 10.2
6  *  section of the NCI 1.1 specification.
7  *
8  *  Copyright (C) 2014  STMicroelectronics SAS. All rights reserved.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
12 
13 #include "../nfc.h"
14 #include <net/nfc/nci.h>
15 #include <net/nfc/nci_core.h>
16 #include <linux/nfc.h>
17 
18 struct nci_data {
19 	u8              conn_id;
20 	u8              pipe;
21 	u8              cmd;
22 	const u8        *data;
23 	u32             data_len;
24 } __packed;
25 
26 struct nci_hci_create_pipe_params {
27 	u8 src_gate;
28 	u8 dest_host;
29 	u8 dest_gate;
30 } __packed;
31 
32 struct nci_hci_create_pipe_resp {
33 	u8 src_host;
34 	u8 src_gate;
35 	u8 dest_host;
36 	u8 dest_gate;
37 	u8 pipe;
38 } __packed;
39 
40 struct nci_hci_delete_pipe_noti {
41 	u8 pipe;
42 } __packed;
43 
44 struct nci_hci_all_pipe_cleared_noti {
45 	u8 host;
46 } __packed;
47 
48 struct nci_hcp_message {
49 	u8 header;      /* type -cmd,evt,rsp- + instruction */
50 	u8 data[];
51 } __packed;
52 
53 struct nci_hcp_packet {
54 	u8 header;      /* cbit+pipe */
55 	struct nci_hcp_message message;
56 } __packed;
57 
58 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_SET_PARAMETER  0x01
59 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_GET_PARAMETER  0x02
60 #define NCI_HCI_ANY_CLOSE_PIPE     0x04
61 #define NCI_HCI_ADM_CLEAR_ALL_PIPE 0x14
62 
63 #define NCI_HFP_NO_CHAINING        0x80
64 
65 #define NCI_NFCEE_ID_HCI                0x80
66 
67 #define NCI_EVT_HOT_PLUG           0x03
68 
69 #define NCI_HCI_ADMIN_PARAM_SESSION_IDENTITY       0x01
70 #define NCI_HCI_ADM_CREATE_PIPE			0x10
71 #define NCI_HCI_ADM_DELETE_PIPE			0x11
72 
73 /* HCP headers */
74 #define NCI_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN      1
75 #define NCI_HCI_HCP_MESSAGE_HEADER_LEN     1
76 #define NCI_HCI_HCP_HEADER_LEN             2
77 
78 /* HCP types */
79 #define NCI_HCI_HCP_COMMAND        0x00
80 #define NCI_HCI_HCP_EVENT          0x01
81 #define NCI_HCI_HCP_RESPONSE       0x02
82 
83 #define NCI_HCI_ADM_NOTIFY_PIPE_CREATED     0x12
84 #define NCI_HCI_ADM_NOTIFY_PIPE_DELETED     0x13
85 #define NCI_HCI_ADM_NOTIFY_ALL_PIPE_CLEARED 0x15
86 
87 #define NCI_HCI_FRAGMENT           0x7f
88 #define NCI_HCP_HEADER(type, instr) ((((type) & 0x03) << 6) |\
89 				      ((instr) & 0x3f))
90 
91 #define NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_TYPE(header) ((header & 0xc0) >> 6)
92 #define NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_CMD(header)  (header & 0x3f)
93 #define NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_PIPE(header) (header & 0x7f)
94 
95 static int nci_hci_result_to_errno(u8 result)
96 {
97 	switch (result) {
98 	case NCI_HCI_ANY_OK:
99 		return 0;
100 	case NCI_HCI_ANY_E_REG_PAR_UNKNOWN:
101 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
102 	case NCI_HCI_ANY_E_TIMEOUT:
103 		return -ETIME;
104 	default:
105 		return -1;
106 	}
107 }
108 
109 /* HCI core */
110 static void nci_hci_reset_pipes(struct nci_hci_dev *hdev)
111 {
112 	int i;
113 
114 	for (i = 0; i < NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES; i++) {
115 		hdev->pipes[i].gate = NCI_HCI_INVALID_GATE;
116 		hdev->pipes[i].host = NCI_HCI_INVALID_HOST;
117 	}
118 	memset(hdev->gate2pipe, NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE, sizeof(hdev->gate2pipe));
119 }
120 
121 static void nci_hci_reset_pipes_per_host(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 host)
122 {
123 	int i;
124 
125 	for (i = 0; i < NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES; i++) {
126 		if (ndev->hci_dev->pipes[i].host == host) {
127 			ndev->hci_dev->pipes[i].gate = NCI_HCI_INVALID_GATE;
128 			ndev->hci_dev->pipes[i].host = NCI_HCI_INVALID_HOST;
129 		}
130 	}
131 }
132 
133 /* Fragment HCI data over NCI packet.
134  * NFC Forum NCI 10.2.2 Data Exchange:
135  * The payload of the Data Packets sent on the Logical Connection SHALL be
136  * valid HCP packets, as defined within [ETSI_102622]. Each Data Packet SHALL
137  * contain a single HCP packet. NCI Segmentation and Reassembly SHALL NOT be
138  * applied to Data Messages in either direction. The HCI fragmentation mechanism
139  * is used if required.
140  */
141 static int nci_hci_send_data(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe,
142 			     const u8 data_type, const u8 *data,
143 			     size_t data_len)
144 {
145 	struct nci_conn_info    *conn_info;
146 	struct sk_buff *skb;
147 	int len, i, r;
148 	u8 cb = pipe;
149 
150 	conn_info = ndev->hci_dev->conn_info;
151 	if (!conn_info)
152 		return -EPROTO;
153 
154 	i = 0;
155 	skb = nci_skb_alloc(ndev, conn_info->max_pkt_payload_len +
156 			    NCI_DATA_HDR_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
157 	if (!skb)
158 		return -ENOMEM;
159 
160 	skb_reserve(skb, NCI_DATA_HDR_SIZE + 2);
161 	*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = data_type;
162 
163 	do {
164 		/* If last packet add NCI_HFP_NO_CHAINING */
165 		if (i + conn_info->max_pkt_payload_len -
166 		    (skb->len + 1) >= data_len) {
167 			cb |= NCI_HFP_NO_CHAINING;
168 			len = data_len - i;
169 		} else {
170 			len = conn_info->max_pkt_payload_len - skb->len - 1;
171 		}
172 
173 		*(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = cb;
174 
175 		if (len > 0)
176 			skb_put_data(skb, data + i, len);
177 
178 		r = nci_send_data(ndev, conn_info->conn_id, skb);
179 		if (r < 0)
180 			return r;
181 
182 		i += len;
183 
184 		if (i < data_len) {
185 			skb = nci_skb_alloc(ndev,
186 					    conn_info->max_pkt_payload_len +
187 					    NCI_DATA_HDR_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
188 			if (!skb)
189 				return -ENOMEM;
190 
191 			skb_reserve(skb, NCI_DATA_HDR_SIZE + 1);
192 		}
193 	} while (i < data_len);
194 
195 	return i;
196 }
197 
198 static void nci_hci_send_data_req(struct nci_dev *ndev, unsigned long opt)
199 {
200 	struct nci_data *data = (struct nci_data *)opt;
201 
202 	nci_hci_send_data(ndev, data->pipe, data->cmd,
203 			  data->data, data->data_len);
204 }
205 
206 int nci_hci_send_event(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 event,
207 		       const u8 *param, size_t param_len)
208 {
209 	u8 pipe = ndev->hci_dev->gate2pipe[gate];
210 
211 	if (pipe == NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE)
212 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
213 
214 	return nci_hci_send_data(ndev, pipe,
215 			NCI_HCP_HEADER(NCI_HCI_HCP_EVENT, event),
216 			param, param_len);
217 }
218 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nci_hci_send_event);
219 
220 int nci_hci_send_cmd(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 cmd,
221 		     const u8 *param, size_t param_len,
222 		     struct sk_buff **skb)
223 {
224 	struct nci_hcp_message *message;
225 	struct nci_conn_info   *conn_info;
226 	struct nci_data data;
227 	int r;
228 	u8 pipe = ndev->hci_dev->gate2pipe[gate];
229 
230 	if (pipe == NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE)
231 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
232 
233 	conn_info = ndev->hci_dev->conn_info;
234 	if (!conn_info)
235 		return -EPROTO;
236 
237 	data.conn_id = conn_info->conn_id;
238 	data.pipe = pipe;
239 	data.cmd = NCI_HCP_HEADER(NCI_HCI_HCP_COMMAND, cmd);
240 	data.data = param;
241 	data.data_len = param_len;
242 
243 	r = nci_request(ndev, nci_hci_send_data_req, (unsigned long)&data,
244 			msecs_to_jiffies(NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT));
245 	if (r == NCI_STATUS_OK) {
246 		message = (struct nci_hcp_message *)conn_info->rx_skb->data;
247 		r = nci_hci_result_to_errno(
248 			NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_CMD(message->header));
249 		skb_pull(conn_info->rx_skb, NCI_HCI_HCP_MESSAGE_HEADER_LEN);
250 
251 		if (!r && skb)
252 			*skb = conn_info->rx_skb;
253 	}
254 
255 	return r;
256 }
257 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nci_hci_send_cmd);
258 
259 int nci_hci_clear_all_pipes(struct nci_dev *ndev)
260 {
261 	int r;
262 
263 	r = nci_hci_send_cmd(ndev, NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE,
264 			     NCI_HCI_ADM_CLEAR_ALL_PIPE, NULL, 0, NULL);
265 	if (r < 0)
266 		return r;
267 
268 	nci_hci_reset_pipes(ndev->hci_dev);
269 	return r;
270 }
271 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nci_hci_clear_all_pipes);
272 
273 static void nci_hci_event_received(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe,
274 				   u8 event, struct sk_buff *skb)
275 {
276 	if (ndev->ops->hci_event_received)
277 		ndev->ops->hci_event_received(ndev, pipe, event, skb);
278 }
279 
280 static void nci_hci_cmd_received(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe,
281 				 u8 cmd, struct sk_buff *skb)
282 {
283 	u8 gate = ndev->hci_dev->pipes[pipe].gate;
284 	u8 status = NCI_HCI_ANY_OK | ~NCI_HCI_FRAGMENT;
285 	u8 dest_gate, new_pipe;
286 	struct nci_hci_create_pipe_resp *create_info;
287 	struct nci_hci_delete_pipe_noti *delete_info;
288 	struct nci_hci_all_pipe_cleared_noti *cleared_info;
289 
290 	pr_debug("from gate %x pipe %x cmd %x\n", gate, pipe, cmd);
291 
292 	switch (cmd) {
293 	case NCI_HCI_ADM_NOTIFY_PIPE_CREATED:
294 		if (skb->len != 5) {
295 			status = NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOK;
296 			goto exit;
297 		}
298 		create_info = (struct nci_hci_create_pipe_resp *)skb->data;
299 		dest_gate = create_info->dest_gate;
300 		new_pipe = create_info->pipe;
301 		if (new_pipe >= NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES) {
302 			status = NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOK;
303 			goto exit;
304 		}
305 
306 		/* Save the new created pipe and bind with local gate,
307 		 * the description for skb->data[3] is destination gate id
308 		 * but since we received this cmd from host controller, we
309 		 * are the destination and it is our local gate
310 		 */
311 		ndev->hci_dev->gate2pipe[dest_gate] = new_pipe;
312 		ndev->hci_dev->pipes[new_pipe].gate = dest_gate;
313 		ndev->hci_dev->pipes[new_pipe].host =
314 						create_info->src_host;
315 		break;
316 	case NCI_HCI_ANY_OPEN_PIPE:
317 		/* If the pipe is not created report an error */
318 		if (gate == NCI_HCI_INVALID_GATE) {
319 			status = NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOK;
320 			goto exit;
321 		}
322 		break;
323 	case NCI_HCI_ADM_NOTIFY_PIPE_DELETED:
324 		if (skb->len != 1) {
325 			status = NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOK;
326 			goto exit;
327 		}
328 		delete_info = (struct nci_hci_delete_pipe_noti *)skb->data;
329 		if (delete_info->pipe >= NCI_HCI_MAX_PIPES) {
330 			status = NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOK;
331 			goto exit;
332 		}
333 
334 		ndev->hci_dev->pipes[delete_info->pipe].gate =
335 						NCI_HCI_INVALID_GATE;
336 		ndev->hci_dev->pipes[delete_info->pipe].host =
337 						NCI_HCI_INVALID_HOST;
338 		break;
339 	case NCI_HCI_ADM_NOTIFY_ALL_PIPE_CLEARED:
340 		if (skb->len != 1) {
341 			status = NCI_HCI_ANY_E_NOK;
342 			goto exit;
343 		}
344 
345 		cleared_info =
346 			(struct nci_hci_all_pipe_cleared_noti *)skb->data;
347 		nci_hci_reset_pipes_per_host(ndev, cleared_info->host);
348 		break;
349 	default:
350 		pr_debug("Discarded unknown cmd %x to gate %x\n", cmd, gate);
351 		break;
352 	}
353 
354 	if (ndev->ops->hci_cmd_received)
355 		ndev->ops->hci_cmd_received(ndev, pipe, cmd, skb);
356 
357 exit:
358 	nci_hci_send_data(ndev, pipe, status, NULL, 0);
359 
360 	kfree_skb(skb);
361 }
362 
363 static void nci_hci_resp_received(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe,
364 				  struct sk_buff *skb)
365 {
366 	struct nci_conn_info    *conn_info;
367 
368 	conn_info = ndev->hci_dev->conn_info;
369 	if (!conn_info)
370 		goto exit;
371 
372 	conn_info->rx_skb = skb;
373 
374 exit:
375 	nci_req_complete(ndev, NCI_STATUS_OK);
376 }
377 
378 /* Receive hcp message for pipe, with type and cmd.
379  * skb contains optional message data only.
380  */
381 static void nci_hci_hcp_message_rx(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe,
382 				   u8 type, u8 instruction, struct sk_buff *skb)
383 {
384 	switch (type) {
385 	case NCI_HCI_HCP_RESPONSE:
386 		nci_hci_resp_received(ndev, pipe, skb);
387 		break;
388 	case NCI_HCI_HCP_COMMAND:
389 		nci_hci_cmd_received(ndev, pipe, instruction, skb);
390 		break;
391 	case NCI_HCI_HCP_EVENT:
392 		nci_hci_event_received(ndev, pipe, instruction, skb);
393 		break;
394 	default:
395 		pr_err("UNKNOWN MSG Type %d, instruction=%d\n",
396 		       type, instruction);
397 		kfree_skb(skb);
398 		break;
399 	}
400 
401 	nci_req_complete(ndev, NCI_STATUS_OK);
402 }
403 
404 static void nci_hci_msg_rx_work(struct work_struct *work)
405 {
406 	struct nci_hci_dev *hdev =
407 		container_of(work, struct nci_hci_dev, msg_rx_work);
408 	struct sk_buff *skb;
409 	struct nci_hcp_message *message;
410 	u8 pipe, type, instruction;
411 
412 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&hdev->msg_rx_queue)) != NULL) {
413 		pipe = NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_PIPE(skb->data[0]);
414 		skb_pull(skb, NCI_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN);
415 		message = (struct nci_hcp_message *)skb->data;
416 		type = NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_TYPE(message->header);
417 		instruction = NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_CMD(message->header);
418 		skb_pull(skb, NCI_HCI_HCP_MESSAGE_HEADER_LEN);
419 
420 		nci_hci_hcp_message_rx(hdev->ndev, pipe,
421 				       type, instruction, skb);
422 	}
423 }
424 
425 void nci_hci_data_received_cb(void *context,
426 			      struct sk_buff *skb, int err)
427 {
428 	struct nci_dev *ndev = (struct nci_dev *)context;
429 	struct nci_hcp_packet *packet;
430 	u8 pipe, type;
431 	struct sk_buff *hcp_skb;
432 	struct sk_buff *frag_skb;
433 	int msg_len;
434 
435 	pr_debug("\n");
436 
437 	if (err) {
438 		nci_req_complete(ndev, err);
439 		return;
440 	}
441 
442 	packet = (struct nci_hcp_packet *)skb->data;
443 	if ((packet->header & ~NCI_HCI_FRAGMENT) == 0) {
444 		skb_queue_tail(&ndev->hci_dev->rx_hcp_frags, skb);
445 		return;
446 	}
447 
448 	/* it's the last fragment. Does it need re-aggregation? */
449 	if (skb_queue_len(&ndev->hci_dev->rx_hcp_frags)) {
450 		pipe = NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_PIPE(packet->header);
451 		skb_queue_tail(&ndev->hci_dev->rx_hcp_frags, skb);
452 
453 		msg_len = 0;
454 		skb_queue_walk(&ndev->hci_dev->rx_hcp_frags, frag_skb) {
455 			msg_len += (frag_skb->len -
456 				    NCI_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN);
457 		}
458 
459 		hcp_skb = nfc_alloc_recv_skb(NCI_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN +
460 					     msg_len, GFP_KERNEL);
461 		if (!hcp_skb) {
462 			nci_req_complete(ndev, -ENOMEM);
463 			return;
464 		}
465 
466 		skb_put_u8(hcp_skb, pipe);
467 
468 		skb_queue_walk(&ndev->hci_dev->rx_hcp_frags, frag_skb) {
469 			msg_len = frag_skb->len - NCI_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN;
470 			skb_put_data(hcp_skb,
471 				     frag_skb->data + NCI_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN,
472 				     msg_len);
473 		}
474 
475 		skb_queue_purge(&ndev->hci_dev->rx_hcp_frags);
476 	} else {
477 		packet->header &= NCI_HCI_FRAGMENT;
478 		hcp_skb = skb;
479 	}
480 
481 	/* if this is a response, dispatch immediately to
482 	 * unblock waiting cmd context. Otherwise, enqueue to dispatch
483 	 * in separate context where handler can also execute command.
484 	 */
485 	packet = (struct nci_hcp_packet *)hcp_skb->data;
486 	type = NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_TYPE(packet->message.header);
487 	if (type == NCI_HCI_HCP_RESPONSE) {
488 		pipe = NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_PIPE(packet->header);
489 		skb_pull(hcp_skb, NCI_HCI_HCP_PACKET_HEADER_LEN);
490 		nci_hci_hcp_message_rx(ndev, pipe, type,
491 				       NCI_STATUS_OK, hcp_skb);
492 	} else {
493 		skb_queue_tail(&ndev->hci_dev->msg_rx_queue, hcp_skb);
494 		schedule_work(&ndev->hci_dev->msg_rx_work);
495 	}
496 }
497 
498 int nci_hci_open_pipe(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe)
499 {
500 	struct nci_data data;
501 	struct nci_conn_info    *conn_info;
502 
503 	conn_info = ndev->hci_dev->conn_info;
504 	if (!conn_info)
505 		return -EPROTO;
506 
507 	data.conn_id = conn_info->conn_id;
508 	data.pipe = pipe;
509 	data.cmd = NCI_HCP_HEADER(NCI_HCI_HCP_COMMAND,
510 				       NCI_HCI_ANY_OPEN_PIPE);
511 	data.data = NULL;
512 	data.data_len = 0;
513 
514 	return nci_request(ndev, nci_hci_send_data_req,
515 			(unsigned long)&data,
516 			msecs_to_jiffies(NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT));
517 }
518 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nci_hci_open_pipe);
519 
520 static u8 nci_hci_create_pipe(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 dest_host,
521 			      u8 dest_gate, int *result)
522 {
523 	u8 pipe;
524 	struct sk_buff *skb;
525 	struct nci_hci_create_pipe_params params;
526 	struct nci_hci_create_pipe_resp *resp;
527 
528 	pr_debug("gate=%d\n", dest_gate);
529 
530 	params.src_gate = NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE;
531 	params.dest_host = dest_host;
532 	params.dest_gate = dest_gate;
533 
534 	*result = nci_hci_send_cmd(ndev, NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE,
535 				   NCI_HCI_ADM_CREATE_PIPE,
536 				   (u8 *)&params, sizeof(params), &skb);
537 	if (*result < 0)
538 		return NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE;
539 
540 	resp = (struct nci_hci_create_pipe_resp *)skb->data;
541 	pipe = resp->pipe;
542 	kfree_skb(skb);
543 
544 	pr_debug("pipe created=%d\n", pipe);
545 
546 	return pipe;
547 }
548 
549 static int nci_hci_delete_pipe(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 pipe)
550 {
551 	pr_debug("\n");
552 
553 	return nci_hci_send_cmd(ndev, NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE,
554 				NCI_HCI_ADM_DELETE_PIPE, &pipe, 1, NULL);
555 }
556 
557 int nci_hci_set_param(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
558 		      const u8 *param, size_t param_len)
559 {
560 	struct nci_hcp_message *message;
561 	struct nci_conn_info *conn_info;
562 	struct nci_data data;
563 	int r;
564 	u8 *tmp;
565 	u8 pipe = ndev->hci_dev->gate2pipe[gate];
566 
567 	pr_debug("idx=%d to gate %d\n", idx, gate);
568 
569 	if (pipe == NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE)
570 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
571 
572 	conn_info = ndev->hci_dev->conn_info;
573 	if (!conn_info)
574 		return -EPROTO;
575 
576 	tmp = kmalloc(1 + param_len, GFP_KERNEL);
577 	if (!tmp)
578 		return -ENOMEM;
579 
580 	*tmp = idx;
581 	memcpy(tmp + 1, param, param_len);
582 
583 	data.conn_id = conn_info->conn_id;
584 	data.pipe = pipe;
585 	data.cmd = NCI_HCP_HEADER(NCI_HCI_HCP_COMMAND,
586 				       NCI_HCI_ANY_SET_PARAMETER);
587 	data.data = tmp;
588 	data.data_len = param_len + 1;
589 
590 	r = nci_request(ndev, nci_hci_send_data_req,
591 			(unsigned long)&data,
592 			msecs_to_jiffies(NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT));
593 	if (r == NCI_STATUS_OK) {
594 		message = (struct nci_hcp_message *)conn_info->rx_skb->data;
595 		r = nci_hci_result_to_errno(
596 			NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_CMD(message->header));
597 		skb_pull(conn_info->rx_skb, NCI_HCI_HCP_MESSAGE_HEADER_LEN);
598 	}
599 
600 	kfree(tmp);
601 	return r;
602 }
603 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nci_hci_set_param);
604 
605 int nci_hci_get_param(struct nci_dev *ndev, u8 gate, u8 idx,
606 		      struct sk_buff **skb)
607 {
608 	struct nci_hcp_message *message;
609 	struct nci_conn_info    *conn_info;
610 	struct nci_data data;
611 	int r;
612 	u8 pipe = ndev->hci_dev->gate2pipe[gate];
613 
614 	pr_debug("idx=%d to gate %d\n", idx, gate);
615 
616 	if (pipe == NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE)
617 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
618 
619 	conn_info = ndev->hci_dev->conn_info;
620 	if (!conn_info)
621 		return -EPROTO;
622 
623 	data.conn_id = conn_info->conn_id;
624 	data.pipe = pipe;
625 	data.cmd = NCI_HCP_HEADER(NCI_HCI_HCP_COMMAND,
626 				  NCI_HCI_ANY_GET_PARAMETER);
627 	data.data = &idx;
628 	data.data_len = 1;
629 
630 	r = nci_request(ndev, nci_hci_send_data_req, (unsigned long)&data,
631 			msecs_to_jiffies(NCI_DATA_TIMEOUT));
632 
633 	if (r == NCI_STATUS_OK) {
634 		message = (struct nci_hcp_message *)conn_info->rx_skb->data;
635 		r = nci_hci_result_to_errno(
636 			NCI_HCP_MSG_GET_CMD(message->header));
637 		skb_pull(conn_info->rx_skb, NCI_HCI_HCP_MESSAGE_HEADER_LEN);
638 
639 		if (!r && skb)
640 			*skb = conn_info->rx_skb;
641 	}
642 
643 	return r;
644 }
645 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nci_hci_get_param);
646 
647 int nci_hci_connect_gate(struct nci_dev *ndev,
648 			 u8 dest_host, u8 dest_gate, u8 pipe)
649 {
650 	bool pipe_created = false;
651 	int r;
652 
653 	if (pipe == NCI_HCI_DO_NOT_OPEN_PIPE)
654 		return 0;
655 
656 	if (ndev->hci_dev->gate2pipe[dest_gate] != NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE)
657 		return -EADDRINUSE;
658 
659 	if (pipe != NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE)
660 		goto open_pipe;
661 
662 	switch (dest_gate) {
663 	case NCI_HCI_LINK_MGMT_GATE:
664 		pipe = NCI_HCI_LINK_MGMT_PIPE;
665 	break;
666 	case NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE:
667 		pipe = NCI_HCI_ADMIN_PIPE;
668 	break;
669 	default:
670 		pipe = nci_hci_create_pipe(ndev, dest_host, dest_gate, &r);
671 		if (pipe == NCI_HCI_INVALID_PIPE)
672 			return r;
673 		pipe_created = true;
674 		break;
675 	}
676 
677 open_pipe:
678 	r = nci_hci_open_pipe(ndev, pipe);
679 	if (r < 0) {
680 		if (pipe_created) {
681 			if (nci_hci_delete_pipe(ndev, pipe) < 0) {
682 				/* TODO: Cannot clean by deleting pipe...
683 				 * -> inconsistent state
684 				 */
685 			}
686 		}
687 		return r;
688 	}
689 
690 	ndev->hci_dev->pipes[pipe].gate = dest_gate;
691 	ndev->hci_dev->pipes[pipe].host = dest_host;
692 	ndev->hci_dev->gate2pipe[dest_gate] = pipe;
693 
694 	return 0;
695 }
696 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nci_hci_connect_gate);
697 
698 static int nci_hci_dev_connect_gates(struct nci_dev *ndev,
699 				     u8 gate_count,
700 				     struct nci_hci_gate *gates)
701 {
702 	int r;
703 
704 	while (gate_count--) {
705 		r = nci_hci_connect_gate(ndev, gates->dest_host,
706 					 gates->gate, gates->pipe);
707 		if (r < 0)
708 			return r;
709 		gates++;
710 	}
711 
712 	return 0;
713 }
714 
715 int nci_hci_dev_session_init(struct nci_dev *ndev)
716 {
717 	struct nci_conn_info    *conn_info;
718 	struct sk_buff *skb;
719 	int r;
720 
721 	ndev->hci_dev->count_pipes = 0;
722 	ndev->hci_dev->expected_pipes = 0;
723 
724 	conn_info = ndev->hci_dev->conn_info;
725 	if (!conn_info)
726 		return -EPROTO;
727 
728 	conn_info->data_exchange_cb = nci_hci_data_received_cb;
729 	conn_info->data_exchange_cb_context = ndev;
730 
731 	nci_hci_reset_pipes(ndev->hci_dev);
732 
733 	if (ndev->hci_dev->init_data.gates[0].gate != NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE)
734 		return -EPROTO;
735 
736 	r = nci_hci_connect_gate(ndev,
737 				 ndev->hci_dev->init_data.gates[0].dest_host,
738 				 ndev->hci_dev->init_data.gates[0].gate,
739 				 ndev->hci_dev->init_data.gates[0].pipe);
740 	if (r < 0)
741 		return r;
742 
743 	r = nci_hci_get_param(ndev, NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE,
744 			      NCI_HCI_ADMIN_PARAM_SESSION_IDENTITY, &skb);
745 	if (r < 0)
746 		return r;
747 
748 	if (skb->len &&
749 	    skb->len == strlen(ndev->hci_dev->init_data.session_id) &&
750 	    !memcmp(ndev->hci_dev->init_data.session_id, skb->data, skb->len) &&
751 	    ndev->ops->hci_load_session) {
752 		/* Restore gate<->pipe table from some proprietary location. */
753 		r = ndev->ops->hci_load_session(ndev);
754 	} else {
755 		r = nci_hci_clear_all_pipes(ndev);
756 		if (r < 0)
757 			goto exit;
758 
759 		r = nci_hci_dev_connect_gates(ndev,
760 					      ndev->hci_dev->init_data.gate_count,
761 					      ndev->hci_dev->init_data.gates);
762 		if (r < 0)
763 			goto exit;
764 
765 		r = nci_hci_set_param(ndev, NCI_HCI_ADMIN_GATE,
766 				      NCI_HCI_ADMIN_PARAM_SESSION_IDENTITY,
767 				      ndev->hci_dev->init_data.session_id,
768 				      strlen(ndev->hci_dev->init_data.session_id));
769 	}
770 
771 exit:
772 	kfree_skb(skb);
773 
774 	return r;
775 }
776 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nci_hci_dev_session_init);
777 
778 struct nci_hci_dev *nci_hci_allocate(struct nci_dev *ndev)
779 {
780 	struct nci_hci_dev *hdev;
781 
782 	hdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*hdev), GFP_KERNEL);
783 	if (!hdev)
784 		return NULL;
785 
786 	skb_queue_head_init(&hdev->rx_hcp_frags);
787 	INIT_WORK(&hdev->msg_rx_work, nci_hci_msg_rx_work);
788 	skb_queue_head_init(&hdev->msg_rx_queue);
789 	hdev->ndev = ndev;
790 
791 	return hdev;
792 }
793 
794 void nci_hci_deallocate(struct nci_dev *ndev)
795 {
796 	kfree(ndev->hci_dev);
797 }
798