xref: /openbmc/linux/net/netlink/genetlink.c (revision 2b8232ce)
1 /*
2  * NETLINK      Generic Netlink Family
3  *
4  * 		Authors:	Jamal Hadi Salim
5  * 				Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
6  *				Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/socket.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
18 #include <net/sock.h>
19 #include <net/genetlink.h>
20 
21 struct sock *genl_sock = NULL;
22 
23 static DEFINE_MUTEX(genl_mutex); /* serialization of message processing */
24 
25 static inline void genl_lock(void)
26 {
27 	mutex_lock(&genl_mutex);
28 }
29 
30 static inline void genl_unlock(void)
31 {
32 	mutex_unlock(&genl_mutex);
33 }
34 
35 #define GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE	16
36 #define GENL_FAM_TAB_MASK	(GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE - 1)
37 
38 static struct list_head family_ht[GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE];
39 /*
40  * Bitmap of multicast groups that are currently in use.
41  *
42  * To avoid an allocation at boot of just one unsigned long,
43  * declare it global instead.
44  * Bit 0 is marked as already used since group 0 is invalid.
45  */
46 static unsigned long mc_group_start = 0x1;
47 static unsigned long *mc_groups = &mc_group_start;
48 static unsigned long mc_groups_longs = 1;
49 
50 static int genl_ctrl_event(int event, void *data);
51 
52 static inline unsigned int genl_family_hash(unsigned int id)
53 {
54 	return id & GENL_FAM_TAB_MASK;
55 }
56 
57 static inline struct list_head *genl_family_chain(unsigned int id)
58 {
59 	return &family_ht[genl_family_hash(id)];
60 }
61 
62 static struct genl_family *genl_family_find_byid(unsigned int id)
63 {
64 	struct genl_family *f;
65 
66 	list_for_each_entry(f, genl_family_chain(id), family_list)
67 		if (f->id == id)
68 			return f;
69 
70 	return NULL;
71 }
72 
73 static struct genl_family *genl_family_find_byname(char *name)
74 {
75 	struct genl_family *f;
76 	int i;
77 
78 	for (i = 0; i < GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE; i++)
79 		list_for_each_entry(f, genl_family_chain(i), family_list)
80 			if (strcmp(f->name, name) == 0)
81 				return f;
82 
83 	return NULL;
84 }
85 
86 static struct genl_ops *genl_get_cmd(u8 cmd, struct genl_family *family)
87 {
88 	struct genl_ops *ops;
89 
90 	list_for_each_entry(ops, &family->ops_list, ops_list)
91 		if (ops->cmd == cmd)
92 			return ops;
93 
94 	return NULL;
95 }
96 
97 /* Of course we are going to have problems once we hit
98  * 2^16 alive types, but that can only happen by year 2K
99 */
100 static inline u16 genl_generate_id(void)
101 {
102 	static u16 id_gen_idx;
103 	int overflowed = 0;
104 
105 	do {
106 		if (id_gen_idx == 0)
107 			id_gen_idx = GENL_MIN_ID;
108 
109 		if (++id_gen_idx > GENL_MAX_ID) {
110 			if (!overflowed) {
111 				overflowed = 1;
112 				id_gen_idx = 0;
113 				continue;
114 			} else
115 				return 0;
116 		}
117 
118 	} while (genl_family_find_byid(id_gen_idx));
119 
120 	return id_gen_idx;
121 }
122 
123 static struct genl_multicast_group notify_grp;
124 
125 /**
126  * genl_register_mc_group - register a multicast group
127  *
128  * Registers the specified multicast group and notifies userspace
129  * about the new group.
130  *
131  * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
132  *
133  * @family: The generic netlink family the group shall be registered for.
134  * @grp: The group to register, must have a name.
135  */
136 int genl_register_mc_group(struct genl_family *family,
137 			   struct genl_multicast_group *grp)
138 {
139 	int id;
140 	unsigned long *new_groups;
141 	int err;
142 
143 	BUG_ON(grp->name[0] == '\0');
144 
145 	genl_lock();
146 
147 	/* special-case our own group */
148 	if (grp == &notify_grp)
149 		id = GENL_ID_CTRL;
150 	else
151 		id = find_first_zero_bit(mc_groups,
152 					 mc_groups_longs * BITS_PER_LONG);
153 
154 
155 	if (id >= mc_groups_longs * BITS_PER_LONG) {
156 		size_t nlen = (mc_groups_longs + 1) * sizeof(unsigned long);
157 
158 		if (mc_groups == &mc_group_start) {
159 			new_groups = kzalloc(nlen, GFP_KERNEL);
160 			if (!new_groups) {
161 				err = -ENOMEM;
162 				goto out;
163 			}
164 			mc_groups = new_groups;
165 			*mc_groups = mc_group_start;
166 		} else {
167 			new_groups = krealloc(mc_groups, nlen, GFP_KERNEL);
168 			if (!new_groups) {
169 				err = -ENOMEM;
170 				goto out;
171 			}
172 			mc_groups = new_groups;
173 			mc_groups[mc_groups_longs] = 0;
174 		}
175 		mc_groups_longs++;
176 	}
177 
178 	err = netlink_change_ngroups(genl_sock,
179 				     mc_groups_longs * BITS_PER_LONG);
180 	if (err)
181 		goto out;
182 
183 	grp->id = id;
184 	set_bit(id, mc_groups);
185 	list_add_tail(&grp->list, &family->mcast_groups);
186 	grp->family = family;
187 
188 	genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_NEWMCAST_GRP, grp);
189  out:
190 	genl_unlock();
191 	return err;
192 }
193 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_register_mc_group);
194 
195 static void __genl_unregister_mc_group(struct genl_family *family,
196 				       struct genl_multicast_group *grp)
197 {
198 	BUG_ON(grp->family != family);
199 	netlink_clear_multicast_users(genl_sock, grp->id);
200 	clear_bit(grp->id, mc_groups);
201 	list_del(&grp->list);
202 	genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_DELMCAST_GRP, grp);
203 	grp->id = 0;
204 	grp->family = NULL;
205 }
206 
207 /**
208  * genl_unregister_mc_group - unregister a multicast group
209  *
210  * Unregisters the specified multicast group and notifies userspace
211  * about it. All current listeners on the group are removed.
212  *
213  * Note: It is not necessary to unregister all multicast groups before
214  *       unregistering the family, unregistering the family will cause
215  *       all assigned multicast groups to be unregistered automatically.
216  *
217  * @family: Generic netlink family the group belongs to.
218  * @grp: The group to unregister, must have been registered successfully
219  *	 previously.
220  */
221 void genl_unregister_mc_group(struct genl_family *family,
222 			      struct genl_multicast_group *grp)
223 {
224 	genl_lock();
225 	__genl_unregister_mc_group(family, grp);
226 	genl_unlock();
227 }
228 
229 static void genl_unregister_mc_groups(struct genl_family *family)
230 {
231 	struct genl_multicast_group *grp, *tmp;
232 
233 	genl_lock();
234 	list_for_each_entry_safe(grp, tmp, &family->mcast_groups, list)
235 		__genl_unregister_mc_group(family, grp);
236 	genl_unlock();
237 }
238 
239 /**
240  * genl_register_ops - register generic netlink operations
241  * @family: generic netlink family
242  * @ops: operations to be registered
243  *
244  * Registers the specified operations and assigns them to the specified
245  * family. Either a doit or dumpit callback must be specified or the
246  * operation will fail. Only one operation structure per command
247  * identifier may be registered.
248  *
249  * See include/net/genetlink.h for more documenation on the operations
250  * structure.
251  *
252  * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
253  */
254 int genl_register_ops(struct genl_family *family, struct genl_ops *ops)
255 {
256 	int err = -EINVAL;
257 
258 	if (ops->dumpit == NULL && ops->doit == NULL)
259 		goto errout;
260 
261 	if (genl_get_cmd(ops->cmd, family)) {
262 		err = -EEXIST;
263 		goto errout;
264 	}
265 
266 	if (ops->dumpit)
267 		ops->flags |= GENL_CMD_CAP_DUMP;
268 	if (ops->doit)
269 		ops->flags |= GENL_CMD_CAP_DO;
270 	if (ops->policy)
271 		ops->flags |= GENL_CMD_CAP_HASPOL;
272 
273 	genl_lock();
274 	list_add_tail(&ops->ops_list, &family->ops_list);
275 	genl_unlock();
276 
277 	genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_NEWOPS, ops);
278 	err = 0;
279 errout:
280 	return err;
281 }
282 
283 /**
284  * genl_unregister_ops - unregister generic netlink operations
285  * @family: generic netlink family
286  * @ops: operations to be unregistered
287  *
288  * Unregisters the specified operations and unassigns them from the
289  * specified family. The operation blocks until the current message
290  * processing has finished and doesn't start again until the
291  * unregister process has finished.
292  *
293  * Note: It is not necessary to unregister all operations before
294  *       unregistering the family, unregistering the family will cause
295  *       all assigned operations to be unregistered automatically.
296  *
297  * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
298  */
299 int genl_unregister_ops(struct genl_family *family, struct genl_ops *ops)
300 {
301 	struct genl_ops *rc;
302 
303 	genl_lock();
304 	list_for_each_entry(rc, &family->ops_list, ops_list) {
305 		if (rc == ops) {
306 			list_del(&ops->ops_list);
307 			genl_unlock();
308 			genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_DELOPS, ops);
309 			return 0;
310 		}
311 	}
312 	genl_unlock();
313 
314 	return -ENOENT;
315 }
316 
317 /**
318  * genl_register_family - register a generic netlink family
319  * @family: generic netlink family
320  *
321  * Registers the specified family after validating it first. Only one
322  * family may be registered with the same family name or identifier.
323  * The family id may equal GENL_ID_GENERATE causing an unique id to
324  * be automatically generated and assigned.
325  *
326  * Return 0 on success or a negative error code.
327  */
328 int genl_register_family(struct genl_family *family)
329 {
330 	int err = -EINVAL;
331 
332 	if (family->id && family->id < GENL_MIN_ID)
333 		goto errout;
334 
335 	if (family->id > GENL_MAX_ID)
336 		goto errout;
337 
338 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&family->ops_list);
339 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&family->mcast_groups);
340 
341 	genl_lock();
342 
343 	if (genl_family_find_byname(family->name)) {
344 		err = -EEXIST;
345 		goto errout_locked;
346 	}
347 
348 	if (genl_family_find_byid(family->id)) {
349 		err = -EEXIST;
350 		goto errout_locked;
351 	}
352 
353 	if (family->id == GENL_ID_GENERATE) {
354 		u16 newid = genl_generate_id();
355 
356 		if (!newid) {
357 			err = -ENOMEM;
358 			goto errout_locked;
359 		}
360 
361 		family->id = newid;
362 	}
363 
364 	if (family->maxattr) {
365 		family->attrbuf = kmalloc((family->maxattr+1) *
366 					sizeof(struct nlattr *), GFP_KERNEL);
367 		if (family->attrbuf == NULL) {
368 			err = -ENOMEM;
369 			goto errout_locked;
370 		}
371 	} else
372 		family->attrbuf = NULL;
373 
374 	list_add_tail(&family->family_list, genl_family_chain(family->id));
375 	genl_unlock();
376 
377 	genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_NEWFAMILY, family);
378 
379 	return 0;
380 
381 errout_locked:
382 	genl_unlock();
383 errout:
384 	return err;
385 }
386 
387 /**
388  * genl_unregister_family - unregister generic netlink family
389  * @family: generic netlink family
390  *
391  * Unregisters the specified family.
392  *
393  * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
394  */
395 int genl_unregister_family(struct genl_family *family)
396 {
397 	struct genl_family *rc;
398 
399 	genl_unregister_mc_groups(family);
400 
401 	genl_lock();
402 
403 	list_for_each_entry(rc, genl_family_chain(family->id), family_list) {
404 		if (family->id != rc->id || strcmp(rc->name, family->name))
405 			continue;
406 
407 		list_del(&rc->family_list);
408 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&family->ops_list);
409 		genl_unlock();
410 
411 		kfree(family->attrbuf);
412 		genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_DELFAMILY, family);
413 		return 0;
414 	}
415 
416 	genl_unlock();
417 
418 	return -ENOENT;
419 }
420 
421 static int genl_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
422 {
423 	struct genl_ops *ops;
424 	struct genl_family *family;
425 	struct genl_info info;
426 	struct genlmsghdr *hdr = nlmsg_data(nlh);
427 	int hdrlen, err;
428 
429 	family = genl_family_find_byid(nlh->nlmsg_type);
430 	if (family == NULL)
431 		return -ENOENT;
432 
433 	hdrlen = GENL_HDRLEN + family->hdrsize;
434 	if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(hdrlen))
435 		return -EINVAL;
436 
437 	ops = genl_get_cmd(hdr->cmd, family);
438 	if (ops == NULL)
439 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
440 
441 	if ((ops->flags & GENL_ADMIN_PERM) &&
442 	    security_netlink_recv(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
443 		return -EPERM;
444 
445 	if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) {
446 		if (ops->dumpit == NULL)
447 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
448 
449 		return netlink_dump_start(genl_sock, skb, nlh,
450 					  ops->dumpit, ops->done);
451 	}
452 
453 	if (ops->doit == NULL)
454 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
455 
456 	if (family->attrbuf) {
457 		err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, hdrlen, family->attrbuf, family->maxattr,
458 				  ops->policy);
459 		if (err < 0)
460 			return err;
461 	}
462 
463 	info.snd_seq = nlh->nlmsg_seq;
464 	info.snd_pid = NETLINK_CB(skb).pid;
465 	info.nlhdr = nlh;
466 	info.genlhdr = nlmsg_data(nlh);
467 	info.userhdr = nlmsg_data(nlh) + GENL_HDRLEN;
468 	info.attrs = family->attrbuf;
469 
470 	return ops->doit(skb, &info);
471 }
472 
473 static void genl_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
474 {
475 	genl_lock();
476 	netlink_rcv_skb(skb, &genl_rcv_msg);
477 	genl_unlock();
478 }
479 
480 /**************************************************************************
481  * Controller
482  **************************************************************************/
483 
484 static struct genl_family genl_ctrl = {
485 	.id = GENL_ID_CTRL,
486 	.name = "nlctrl",
487 	.version = 0x2,
488 	.maxattr = CTRL_ATTR_MAX,
489 };
490 
491 static int ctrl_fill_info(struct genl_family *family, u32 pid, u32 seq,
492 			  u32 flags, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 cmd)
493 {
494 	void *hdr;
495 
496 	hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, &genl_ctrl, flags, cmd);
497 	if (hdr == NULL)
498 		return -1;
499 
500 	NLA_PUT_STRING(skb, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, family->name);
501 	NLA_PUT_U16(skb, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID, family->id);
502 	NLA_PUT_U32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_VERSION, family->version);
503 	NLA_PUT_U32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_HDRSIZE, family->hdrsize);
504 	NLA_PUT_U32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MAXATTR, family->maxattr);
505 
506 	if (!list_empty(&family->ops_list)) {
507 		struct nlattr *nla_ops;
508 		struct genl_ops *ops;
509 		int idx = 1;
510 
511 		nla_ops = nla_nest_start(skb, CTRL_ATTR_OPS);
512 		if (nla_ops == NULL)
513 			goto nla_put_failure;
514 
515 		list_for_each_entry(ops, &family->ops_list, ops_list) {
516 			struct nlattr *nest;
517 
518 			nest = nla_nest_start(skb, idx++);
519 			if (nest == NULL)
520 				goto nla_put_failure;
521 
522 			NLA_PUT_U32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_OP_ID, ops->cmd);
523 			NLA_PUT_U32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_OP_FLAGS, ops->flags);
524 
525 			nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
526 		}
527 
528 		nla_nest_end(skb, nla_ops);
529 	}
530 
531 	if (!list_empty(&family->mcast_groups)) {
532 		struct genl_multicast_group *grp;
533 		struct nlattr *nla_grps;
534 		int idx = 1;
535 
536 		nla_grps = nla_nest_start(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS);
537 		if (nla_grps == NULL)
538 			goto nla_put_failure;
539 
540 		list_for_each_entry(grp, &family->mcast_groups, list) {
541 			struct nlattr *nest;
542 
543 			nest = nla_nest_start(skb, idx++);
544 			if (nest == NULL)
545 				goto nla_put_failure;
546 
547 			NLA_PUT_U32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID, grp->id);
548 			NLA_PUT_STRING(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME,
549 				       grp->name);
550 
551 			nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
552 		}
553 		nla_nest_end(skb, nla_grps);
554 	}
555 
556 	return genlmsg_end(skb, hdr);
557 
558 nla_put_failure:
559 	return genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr);
560 }
561 
562 static int ctrl_fill_mcgrp_info(struct genl_multicast_group *grp, u32 pid,
563 				u32 seq, u32 flags, struct sk_buff *skb,
564 				u8 cmd)
565 {
566 	void *hdr;
567 	struct nlattr *nla_grps;
568 	struct nlattr *nest;
569 
570 	hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, &genl_ctrl, flags, cmd);
571 	if (hdr == NULL)
572 		return -1;
573 
574 	NLA_PUT_STRING(skb, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, grp->family->name);
575 	NLA_PUT_U16(skb, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID, grp->family->id);
576 
577 	nla_grps = nla_nest_start(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS);
578 	if (nla_grps == NULL)
579 		goto nla_put_failure;
580 
581 	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, 1);
582 	if (nest == NULL)
583 		goto nla_put_failure;
584 
585 	NLA_PUT_U32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID, grp->id);
586 	NLA_PUT_STRING(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME,
587 		       grp->name);
588 
589 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
590 	nla_nest_end(skb, nla_grps);
591 
592 	return genlmsg_end(skb, hdr);
593 
594 nla_put_failure:
595 	return genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr);
596 }
597 
598 static int ctrl_dumpfamily(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
599 {
600 
601 	int i, n = 0;
602 	struct genl_family *rt;
603 	int chains_to_skip = cb->args[0];
604 	int fams_to_skip = cb->args[1];
605 
606 	if (chains_to_skip != 0)
607 		genl_lock();
608 
609 	for (i = 0; i < GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE; i++) {
610 		if (i < chains_to_skip)
611 			continue;
612 		n = 0;
613 		list_for_each_entry(rt, genl_family_chain(i), family_list) {
614 			if (++n < fams_to_skip)
615 				continue;
616 			if (ctrl_fill_info(rt, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid,
617 					   cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
618 					   skb, CTRL_CMD_NEWFAMILY) < 0)
619 				goto errout;
620 		}
621 
622 		fams_to_skip = 0;
623 	}
624 
625 errout:
626 	if (chains_to_skip != 0)
627 		genl_unlock();
628 
629 	cb->args[0] = i;
630 	cb->args[1] = n;
631 
632 	return skb->len;
633 }
634 
635 static struct sk_buff *ctrl_build_family_msg(struct genl_family *family,
636 					     u32 pid, int seq, u8 cmd)
637 {
638 	struct sk_buff *skb;
639 	int err;
640 
641 	skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
642 	if (skb == NULL)
643 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
644 
645 	err = ctrl_fill_info(family, pid, seq, 0, skb, cmd);
646 	if (err < 0) {
647 		nlmsg_free(skb);
648 		return ERR_PTR(err);
649 	}
650 
651 	return skb;
652 }
653 
654 static struct sk_buff *ctrl_build_mcgrp_msg(struct genl_multicast_group *grp,
655 					    u32 pid, int seq, u8 cmd)
656 {
657 	struct sk_buff *skb;
658 	int err;
659 
660 	skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
661 	if (skb == NULL)
662 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
663 
664 	err = ctrl_fill_mcgrp_info(grp, pid, seq, 0, skb, cmd);
665 	if (err < 0) {
666 		nlmsg_free(skb);
667 		return ERR_PTR(err);
668 	}
669 
670 	return skb;
671 }
672 
673 static const struct nla_policy ctrl_policy[CTRL_ATTR_MAX+1] = {
674 	[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
675 	[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME]	= { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
676 				    .len = GENL_NAMSIZ - 1 },
677 };
678 
679 static int ctrl_getfamily(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
680 {
681 	struct sk_buff *msg;
682 	struct genl_family *res = NULL;
683 	int err = -EINVAL;
684 
685 	if (info->attrs[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID]) {
686 		u16 id = nla_get_u16(info->attrs[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID]);
687 		res = genl_family_find_byid(id);
688 	}
689 
690 	if (info->attrs[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME]) {
691 		char *name;
692 
693 		name = nla_data(info->attrs[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME]);
694 		res = genl_family_find_byname(name);
695 	}
696 
697 	if (res == NULL) {
698 		err = -ENOENT;
699 		goto errout;
700 	}
701 
702 	msg = ctrl_build_family_msg(res, info->snd_pid, info->snd_seq,
703 				    CTRL_CMD_NEWFAMILY);
704 	if (IS_ERR(msg)) {
705 		err = PTR_ERR(msg);
706 		goto errout;
707 	}
708 
709 	err = genlmsg_reply(msg, info);
710 errout:
711 	return err;
712 }
713 
714 static int genl_ctrl_event(int event, void *data)
715 {
716 	struct sk_buff *msg;
717 
718 	if (genl_sock == NULL)
719 		return 0;
720 
721 	switch (event) {
722 	case CTRL_CMD_NEWFAMILY:
723 	case CTRL_CMD_DELFAMILY:
724 		msg = ctrl_build_family_msg(data, 0, 0, event);
725 		if (IS_ERR(msg))
726 			return PTR_ERR(msg);
727 
728 		genlmsg_multicast(msg, 0, GENL_ID_CTRL, GFP_KERNEL);
729 		break;
730 	case CTRL_CMD_NEWMCAST_GRP:
731 	case CTRL_CMD_DELMCAST_GRP:
732 		msg = ctrl_build_mcgrp_msg(data, 0, 0, event);
733 		if (IS_ERR(msg))
734 			return PTR_ERR(msg);
735 
736 		genlmsg_multicast(msg, 0, GENL_ID_CTRL, GFP_KERNEL);
737 		break;
738 	}
739 
740 	return 0;
741 }
742 
743 static struct genl_ops genl_ctrl_ops = {
744 	.cmd		= CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY,
745 	.doit		= ctrl_getfamily,
746 	.dumpit		= ctrl_dumpfamily,
747 	.policy		= ctrl_policy,
748 };
749 
750 static struct genl_multicast_group notify_grp = {
751 	.name		= "notify",
752 };
753 
754 static int __init genl_init(void)
755 {
756 	int i, err;
757 
758 	for (i = 0; i < GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE; i++)
759 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&family_ht[i]);
760 
761 	err = genl_register_family(&genl_ctrl);
762 	if (err < 0)
763 		goto errout;
764 
765 	err = genl_register_ops(&genl_ctrl, &genl_ctrl_ops);
766 	if (err < 0)
767 		goto errout_register;
768 
769 	netlink_set_nonroot(NETLINK_GENERIC, NL_NONROOT_RECV);
770 
771 	/* we'll bump the group number right afterwards */
772 	genl_sock = netlink_kernel_create(&init_net, NETLINK_GENERIC, 0,
773 					  genl_rcv, NULL, THIS_MODULE);
774 	if (genl_sock == NULL)
775 		panic("GENL: Cannot initialize generic netlink\n");
776 
777 	err = genl_register_mc_group(&genl_ctrl, &notify_grp);
778 	if (err < 0)
779 		goto errout_register;
780 
781 	return 0;
782 
783 errout_register:
784 	genl_unregister_family(&genl_ctrl);
785 errout:
786 	panic("GENL: Cannot register controller: %d\n", err);
787 }
788 
789 subsys_initcall(genl_init);
790 
791 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_sock);
792 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_register_ops);
793 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_unregister_ops);
794 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_register_family);
795 EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_unregister_family);
796