xref: /openbmc/linux/net/netfilter/nft_compat.c (revision b7019ac5)
1 /*
2  * (C) 2012-2013 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This software has been sponsored by Sophos Astaro <http://www.sophos.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/netlink.h>
15 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
16 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
17 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h>
18 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables_compat.h>
19 #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
20 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
21 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
22 #include <linux/netfilter_bridge/ebtables.h>
23 #include <linux/netfilter_arp/arp_tables.h>
24 #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables.h>
25 
26 /* Used for matches where *info is larger than X byte */
27 #define NFT_MATCH_LARGE_THRESH	192
28 
29 struct nft_xt_match_priv {
30 	void *info;
31 };
32 
33 static int nft_compat_chain_validate_dependency(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
34 						const char *tablename)
35 {
36 	enum nft_chain_types type = NFT_CHAIN_T_DEFAULT;
37 	const struct nft_chain *chain = ctx->chain;
38 	const struct nft_base_chain *basechain;
39 
40 	if (!tablename ||
41 	    !nft_is_base_chain(chain))
42 		return 0;
43 
44 	basechain = nft_base_chain(chain);
45 	if (strcmp(tablename, "nat") == 0) {
46 		if (ctx->family != NFPROTO_BRIDGE)
47 			type = NFT_CHAIN_T_NAT;
48 		if (basechain->type->type != type)
49 			return -EINVAL;
50 	}
51 
52 	return 0;
53 }
54 
55 union nft_entry {
56 	struct ipt_entry e4;
57 	struct ip6t_entry e6;
58 	struct ebt_entry ebt;
59 	struct arpt_entry arp;
60 };
61 
62 static inline void
63 nft_compat_set_par(struct xt_action_param *par, void *xt, const void *xt_info)
64 {
65 	par->target	= xt;
66 	par->targinfo	= xt_info;
67 	par->hotdrop	= false;
68 }
69 
70 static void nft_target_eval_xt(const struct nft_expr *expr,
71 			       struct nft_regs *regs,
72 			       const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
73 {
74 	void *info = nft_expr_priv(expr);
75 	struct xt_target *target = expr->ops->data;
76 	struct sk_buff *skb = pkt->skb;
77 	int ret;
78 
79 	nft_compat_set_par((struct xt_action_param *)&pkt->xt, target, info);
80 
81 	ret = target->target(skb, &pkt->xt);
82 
83 	if (pkt->xt.hotdrop)
84 		ret = NF_DROP;
85 
86 	switch (ret) {
87 	case XT_CONTINUE:
88 		regs->verdict.code = NFT_CONTINUE;
89 		break;
90 	default:
91 		regs->verdict.code = ret;
92 		break;
93 	}
94 }
95 
96 static void nft_target_eval_bridge(const struct nft_expr *expr,
97 				   struct nft_regs *regs,
98 				   const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
99 {
100 	void *info = nft_expr_priv(expr);
101 	struct xt_target *target = expr->ops->data;
102 	struct sk_buff *skb = pkt->skb;
103 	int ret;
104 
105 	nft_compat_set_par((struct xt_action_param *)&pkt->xt, target, info);
106 
107 	ret = target->target(skb, &pkt->xt);
108 
109 	if (pkt->xt.hotdrop)
110 		ret = NF_DROP;
111 
112 	switch (ret) {
113 	case EBT_ACCEPT:
114 		regs->verdict.code = NF_ACCEPT;
115 		break;
116 	case EBT_DROP:
117 		regs->verdict.code = NF_DROP;
118 		break;
119 	case EBT_CONTINUE:
120 		regs->verdict.code = NFT_CONTINUE;
121 		break;
122 	case EBT_RETURN:
123 		regs->verdict.code = NFT_RETURN;
124 		break;
125 	default:
126 		regs->verdict.code = ret;
127 		break;
128 	}
129 }
130 
131 static const struct nla_policy nft_target_policy[NFTA_TARGET_MAX + 1] = {
132 	[NFTA_TARGET_NAME]	= { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING },
133 	[NFTA_TARGET_REV]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
134 	[NFTA_TARGET_INFO]	= { .type = NLA_BINARY },
135 };
136 
137 static void
138 nft_target_set_tgchk_param(struct xt_tgchk_param *par,
139 			   const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
140 			   struct xt_target *target, void *info,
141 			   union nft_entry *entry, u16 proto, bool inv)
142 {
143 	par->net	= ctx->net;
144 	par->table	= ctx->table->name;
145 	switch (ctx->family) {
146 	case AF_INET:
147 		entry->e4.ip.proto = proto;
148 		entry->e4.ip.invflags = inv ? IPT_INV_PROTO : 0;
149 		break;
150 	case AF_INET6:
151 		if (proto)
152 			entry->e6.ipv6.flags |= IP6T_F_PROTO;
153 
154 		entry->e6.ipv6.proto = proto;
155 		entry->e6.ipv6.invflags = inv ? IP6T_INV_PROTO : 0;
156 		break;
157 	case NFPROTO_BRIDGE:
158 		entry->ebt.ethproto = (__force __be16)proto;
159 		entry->ebt.invflags = inv ? EBT_IPROTO : 0;
160 		break;
161 	case NFPROTO_ARP:
162 		break;
163 	}
164 	par->entryinfo	= entry;
165 	par->target	= target;
166 	par->targinfo	= info;
167 	if (nft_is_base_chain(ctx->chain)) {
168 		const struct nft_base_chain *basechain =
169 						nft_base_chain(ctx->chain);
170 		const struct nf_hook_ops *ops = &basechain->ops;
171 
172 		par->hook_mask = 1 << ops->hooknum;
173 	} else {
174 		par->hook_mask = 0;
175 	}
176 	par->family	= ctx->family;
177 	par->nft_compat = true;
178 }
179 
180 static void target_compat_from_user(struct xt_target *t, void *in, void *out)
181 {
182 	int pad;
183 
184 	memcpy(out, in, t->targetsize);
185 	pad = XT_ALIGN(t->targetsize) - t->targetsize;
186 	if (pad > 0)
187 		memset(out + t->targetsize, 0, pad);
188 }
189 
190 static const struct nla_policy nft_rule_compat_policy[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT_MAX + 1] = {
191 	[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT_PROTO]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
192 	[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT_FLAGS]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
193 };
194 
195 static int nft_parse_compat(const struct nlattr *attr, u16 *proto, bool *inv)
196 {
197 	struct nlattr *tb[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT_MAX+1];
198 	u32 flags;
199 	int err;
200 
201 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, NFTA_RULE_COMPAT_MAX, attr,
202 					  nft_rule_compat_policy, NULL);
203 	if (err < 0)
204 		return err;
205 
206 	if (!tb[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT_PROTO] || !tb[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT_FLAGS])
207 		return -EINVAL;
208 
209 	flags = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT_FLAGS]));
210 	if (flags & ~NFT_RULE_COMPAT_F_MASK)
211 		return -EINVAL;
212 	if (flags & NFT_RULE_COMPAT_F_INV)
213 		*inv = true;
214 
215 	*proto = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT_PROTO]));
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
219 static int
220 nft_target_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr,
221 		const struct nlattr * const tb[])
222 {
223 	void *info = nft_expr_priv(expr);
224 	struct xt_target *target = expr->ops->data;
225 	struct xt_tgchk_param par;
226 	size_t size = XT_ALIGN(nla_len(tb[NFTA_TARGET_INFO]));
227 	u16 proto = 0;
228 	bool inv = false;
229 	union nft_entry e = {};
230 	int ret;
231 
232 	target_compat_from_user(target, nla_data(tb[NFTA_TARGET_INFO]), info);
233 
234 	if (ctx->nla[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT]) {
235 		ret = nft_parse_compat(ctx->nla[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT], &proto, &inv);
236 		if (ret < 0)
237 			return ret;
238 	}
239 
240 	nft_target_set_tgchk_param(&par, ctx, target, info, &e, proto, inv);
241 
242 	ret = xt_check_target(&par, size, proto, inv);
243 	if (ret < 0)
244 		return ret;
245 
246 	/* The standard target cannot be used */
247 	if (!target->target)
248 		return -EINVAL;
249 
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
253 static void
254 nft_target_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr)
255 {
256 	struct xt_target *target = expr->ops->data;
257 	void *info = nft_expr_priv(expr);
258 	struct module *me = target->me;
259 	struct xt_tgdtor_param par;
260 
261 	par.net = ctx->net;
262 	par.target = target;
263 	par.targinfo = info;
264 	par.family = ctx->family;
265 	if (par.target->destroy != NULL)
266 		par.target->destroy(&par);
267 
268 	module_put(me);
269 	kfree(expr->ops);
270 }
271 
272 static int nft_extension_dump_info(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr,
273 				   const void *info,
274 				   unsigned int size, unsigned int user_size)
275 {
276 	unsigned int info_size, aligned_size = XT_ALIGN(size);
277 	struct nlattr *nla;
278 
279 	nla = nla_reserve(skb, attr, aligned_size);
280 	if (!nla)
281 		return -1;
282 
283 	info_size = user_size ? : size;
284 	memcpy(nla_data(nla), info, info_size);
285 	memset(nla_data(nla) + info_size, 0, aligned_size - info_size);
286 
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 static int nft_target_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr)
291 {
292 	const struct xt_target *target = expr->ops->data;
293 	void *info = nft_expr_priv(expr);
294 
295 	if (nla_put_string(skb, NFTA_TARGET_NAME, target->name) ||
296 	    nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_TARGET_REV, htonl(target->revision)) ||
297 	    nft_extension_dump_info(skb, NFTA_TARGET_INFO, info,
298 				    target->targetsize, target->usersize))
299 		goto nla_put_failure;
300 
301 	return 0;
302 
303 nla_put_failure:
304 	return -1;
305 }
306 
307 static int nft_target_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
308 			       const struct nft_expr *expr,
309 			       const struct nft_data **data)
310 {
311 	struct xt_target *target = expr->ops->data;
312 	unsigned int hook_mask = 0;
313 	int ret;
314 
315 	if (nft_is_base_chain(ctx->chain)) {
316 		const struct nft_base_chain *basechain =
317 						nft_base_chain(ctx->chain);
318 		const struct nf_hook_ops *ops = &basechain->ops;
319 
320 		hook_mask = 1 << ops->hooknum;
321 		if (target->hooks && !(hook_mask & target->hooks))
322 			return -EINVAL;
323 
324 		ret = nft_compat_chain_validate_dependency(ctx, target->table);
325 		if (ret < 0)
326 			return ret;
327 	}
328 	return 0;
329 }
330 
331 static void __nft_match_eval(const struct nft_expr *expr,
332 			     struct nft_regs *regs,
333 			     const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt,
334 			     void *info)
335 {
336 	struct xt_match *match = expr->ops->data;
337 	struct sk_buff *skb = pkt->skb;
338 	bool ret;
339 
340 	nft_compat_set_par((struct xt_action_param *)&pkt->xt, match, info);
341 
342 	ret = match->match(skb, (struct xt_action_param *)&pkt->xt);
343 
344 	if (pkt->xt.hotdrop) {
345 		regs->verdict.code = NF_DROP;
346 		return;
347 	}
348 
349 	switch (ret ? 1 : 0) {
350 	case 1:
351 		regs->verdict.code = NFT_CONTINUE;
352 		break;
353 	case 0:
354 		regs->verdict.code = NFT_BREAK;
355 		break;
356 	}
357 }
358 
359 static void nft_match_large_eval(const struct nft_expr *expr,
360 				 struct nft_regs *regs,
361 				 const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
362 {
363 	struct nft_xt_match_priv *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr);
364 
365 	__nft_match_eval(expr, regs, pkt, priv->info);
366 }
367 
368 static void nft_match_eval(const struct nft_expr *expr,
369 			   struct nft_regs *regs,
370 			   const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt)
371 {
372 	__nft_match_eval(expr, regs, pkt, nft_expr_priv(expr));
373 }
374 
375 static const struct nla_policy nft_match_policy[NFTA_MATCH_MAX + 1] = {
376 	[NFTA_MATCH_NAME]	= { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING },
377 	[NFTA_MATCH_REV]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
378 	[NFTA_MATCH_INFO]	= { .type = NLA_BINARY },
379 };
380 
381 /* struct xt_mtchk_param and xt_tgchk_param look very similar */
382 static void
383 nft_match_set_mtchk_param(struct xt_mtchk_param *par, const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
384 			  struct xt_match *match, void *info,
385 			  union nft_entry *entry, u16 proto, bool inv)
386 {
387 	par->net	= ctx->net;
388 	par->table	= ctx->table->name;
389 	switch (ctx->family) {
390 	case AF_INET:
391 		entry->e4.ip.proto = proto;
392 		entry->e4.ip.invflags = inv ? IPT_INV_PROTO : 0;
393 		break;
394 	case AF_INET6:
395 		if (proto)
396 			entry->e6.ipv6.flags |= IP6T_F_PROTO;
397 
398 		entry->e6.ipv6.proto = proto;
399 		entry->e6.ipv6.invflags = inv ? IP6T_INV_PROTO : 0;
400 		break;
401 	case NFPROTO_BRIDGE:
402 		entry->ebt.ethproto = (__force __be16)proto;
403 		entry->ebt.invflags = inv ? EBT_IPROTO : 0;
404 		break;
405 	case NFPROTO_ARP:
406 		break;
407 	}
408 	par->entryinfo	= entry;
409 	par->match	= match;
410 	par->matchinfo	= info;
411 	if (nft_is_base_chain(ctx->chain)) {
412 		const struct nft_base_chain *basechain =
413 						nft_base_chain(ctx->chain);
414 		const struct nf_hook_ops *ops = &basechain->ops;
415 
416 		par->hook_mask = 1 << ops->hooknum;
417 	} else {
418 		par->hook_mask = 0;
419 	}
420 	par->family	= ctx->family;
421 	par->nft_compat = true;
422 }
423 
424 static void match_compat_from_user(struct xt_match *m, void *in, void *out)
425 {
426 	int pad;
427 
428 	memcpy(out, in, m->matchsize);
429 	pad = XT_ALIGN(m->matchsize) - m->matchsize;
430 	if (pad > 0)
431 		memset(out + m->matchsize, 0, pad);
432 }
433 
434 static int
435 __nft_match_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr,
436 		 const struct nlattr * const tb[],
437 		 void *info)
438 {
439 	struct xt_match *match = expr->ops->data;
440 	struct xt_mtchk_param par;
441 	size_t size = XT_ALIGN(nla_len(tb[NFTA_MATCH_INFO]));
442 	u16 proto = 0;
443 	bool inv = false;
444 	union nft_entry e = {};
445 	int ret;
446 
447 	match_compat_from_user(match, nla_data(tb[NFTA_MATCH_INFO]), info);
448 
449 	if (ctx->nla[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT]) {
450 		ret = nft_parse_compat(ctx->nla[NFTA_RULE_COMPAT], &proto, &inv);
451 		if (ret < 0)
452 			return ret;
453 	}
454 
455 	nft_match_set_mtchk_param(&par, ctx, match, info, &e, proto, inv);
456 
457 	return xt_check_match(&par, size, proto, inv);
458 }
459 
460 static int
461 nft_match_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr,
462 	       const struct nlattr * const tb[])
463 {
464 	return __nft_match_init(ctx, expr, tb, nft_expr_priv(expr));
465 }
466 
467 static int
468 nft_match_large_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr,
469 		     const struct nlattr * const tb[])
470 {
471 	struct nft_xt_match_priv *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr);
472 	struct xt_match *m = expr->ops->data;
473 	int ret;
474 
475 	priv->info = kmalloc(XT_ALIGN(m->matchsize), GFP_KERNEL);
476 	if (!priv->info)
477 		return -ENOMEM;
478 
479 	ret = __nft_match_init(ctx, expr, tb, priv->info);
480 	if (ret)
481 		kfree(priv->info);
482 	return ret;
483 }
484 
485 static void
486 __nft_match_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr,
487 		    void *info)
488 {
489 	struct xt_match *match = expr->ops->data;
490 	struct module *me = match->me;
491 	struct xt_mtdtor_param par;
492 
493 	par.net = ctx->net;
494 	par.match = match;
495 	par.matchinfo = info;
496 	par.family = ctx->family;
497 	if (par.match->destroy != NULL)
498 		par.match->destroy(&par);
499 
500 	module_put(me);
501 	kfree(expr->ops);
502 }
503 
504 static void
505 nft_match_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr)
506 {
507 	__nft_match_destroy(ctx, expr, nft_expr_priv(expr));
508 }
509 
510 static void
511 nft_match_large_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr)
512 {
513 	struct nft_xt_match_priv *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr);
514 
515 	__nft_match_destroy(ctx, expr, priv->info);
516 	kfree(priv->info);
517 }
518 
519 static int __nft_match_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr,
520 			    void *info)
521 {
522 	struct xt_match *match = expr->ops->data;
523 
524 	if (nla_put_string(skb, NFTA_MATCH_NAME, match->name) ||
525 	    nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_MATCH_REV, htonl(match->revision)) ||
526 	    nft_extension_dump_info(skb, NFTA_MATCH_INFO, info,
527 				    match->matchsize, match->usersize))
528 		goto nla_put_failure;
529 
530 	return 0;
531 
532 nla_put_failure:
533 	return -1;
534 }
535 
536 static int nft_match_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr)
537 {
538 	return __nft_match_dump(skb, expr, nft_expr_priv(expr));
539 }
540 
541 static int nft_match_large_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *e)
542 {
543 	struct nft_xt_match_priv *priv = nft_expr_priv(e);
544 
545 	return __nft_match_dump(skb, e, priv->info);
546 }
547 
548 static int nft_match_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
549 			      const struct nft_expr *expr,
550 			      const struct nft_data **data)
551 {
552 	struct xt_match *match = expr->ops->data;
553 	unsigned int hook_mask = 0;
554 	int ret;
555 
556 	if (nft_is_base_chain(ctx->chain)) {
557 		const struct nft_base_chain *basechain =
558 						nft_base_chain(ctx->chain);
559 		const struct nf_hook_ops *ops = &basechain->ops;
560 
561 		hook_mask = 1 << ops->hooknum;
562 		if (match->hooks && !(hook_mask & match->hooks))
563 			return -EINVAL;
564 
565 		ret = nft_compat_chain_validate_dependency(ctx, match->table);
566 		if (ret < 0)
567 			return ret;
568 	}
569 	return 0;
570 }
571 
572 static int
573 nfnl_compat_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 type,
574 		      int event, u16 family, const char *name,
575 		      int rev, int target)
576 {
577 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
578 	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg;
579 	unsigned int flags = portid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0;
580 
581 	event = nfnl_msg_type(NFNL_SUBSYS_NFT_COMPAT, event);
582 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*nfmsg), flags);
583 	if (nlh == NULL)
584 		goto nlmsg_failure;
585 
586 	nfmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
587 	nfmsg->nfgen_family = family;
588 	nfmsg->version = NFNETLINK_V0;
589 	nfmsg->res_id = 0;
590 
591 	if (nla_put_string(skb, NFTA_COMPAT_NAME, name) ||
592 	    nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_COMPAT_REV, htonl(rev)) ||
593 	    nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_COMPAT_TYPE, htonl(target)))
594 		goto nla_put_failure;
595 
596 	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
597 	return skb->len;
598 
599 nlmsg_failure:
600 nla_put_failure:
601 	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
602 	return -1;
603 }
604 
605 static int nfnl_compat_get_rcu(struct net *net, struct sock *nfnl,
606 			       struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
607 			       const struct nlattr * const tb[],
608 			       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
609 {
610 	int ret = 0, target;
611 	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg;
612 	const char *fmt;
613 	const char *name;
614 	u32 rev;
615 	struct sk_buff *skb2;
616 
617 	if (tb[NFTA_COMPAT_NAME] == NULL ||
618 	    tb[NFTA_COMPAT_REV] == NULL ||
619 	    tb[NFTA_COMPAT_TYPE] == NULL)
620 		return -EINVAL;
621 
622 	name = nla_data(tb[NFTA_COMPAT_NAME]);
623 	rev = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_COMPAT_REV]));
624 	target = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_COMPAT_TYPE]));
625 
626 	nfmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
627 
628 	switch(nfmsg->nfgen_family) {
629 	case AF_INET:
630 		fmt = "ipt_%s";
631 		break;
632 	case AF_INET6:
633 		fmt = "ip6t_%s";
634 		break;
635 	case NFPROTO_BRIDGE:
636 		fmt = "ebt_%s";
637 		break;
638 	case NFPROTO_ARP:
639 		fmt = "arpt_%s";
640 		break;
641 	default:
642 		pr_err("nft_compat: unsupported protocol %d\n",
643 			nfmsg->nfgen_family);
644 		return -EINVAL;
645 	}
646 
647 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
648 		return -EINVAL;
649 
650 	rcu_read_unlock();
651 	try_then_request_module(xt_find_revision(nfmsg->nfgen_family, name,
652 						 rev, target, &ret),
653 						 fmt, name);
654 	if (ret < 0)
655 		goto out_put;
656 
657 	skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
658 	if (skb2 == NULL) {
659 		ret = -ENOMEM;
660 		goto out_put;
661 	}
662 
663 	/* include the best revision for this extension in the message */
664 	if (nfnl_compat_fill_info(skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
665 				  nlh->nlmsg_seq,
666 				  NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh->nlmsg_type),
667 				  NFNL_MSG_COMPAT_GET,
668 				  nfmsg->nfgen_family,
669 				  name, ret, target) <= 0) {
670 		kfree_skb(skb2);
671 		goto out_put;
672 	}
673 
674 	ret = netlink_unicast(nfnl, skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
675 				MSG_DONTWAIT);
676 	if (ret > 0)
677 		ret = 0;
678 out_put:
679 	rcu_read_lock();
680 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
681 	return ret == -EAGAIN ? -ENOBUFS : ret;
682 }
683 
684 static const struct nla_policy nfnl_compat_policy_get[NFTA_COMPAT_MAX+1] = {
685 	[NFTA_COMPAT_NAME]	= { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
686 				    .len = NFT_COMPAT_NAME_MAX-1 },
687 	[NFTA_COMPAT_REV]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
688 	[NFTA_COMPAT_TYPE]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
689 };
690 
691 static const struct nfnl_callback nfnl_nft_compat_cb[NFNL_MSG_COMPAT_MAX] = {
692 	[NFNL_MSG_COMPAT_GET]		= { .call_rcu = nfnl_compat_get_rcu,
693 					    .attr_count = NFTA_COMPAT_MAX,
694 					    .policy = nfnl_compat_policy_get },
695 };
696 
697 static const struct nfnetlink_subsystem nfnl_compat_subsys = {
698 	.name		= "nft-compat",
699 	.subsys_id	= NFNL_SUBSYS_NFT_COMPAT,
700 	.cb_count	= NFNL_MSG_COMPAT_MAX,
701 	.cb		= nfnl_nft_compat_cb,
702 };
703 
704 static struct nft_expr_type nft_match_type;
705 
706 static const struct nft_expr_ops *
707 nft_match_select_ops(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
708 		     const struct nlattr * const tb[])
709 {
710 	struct nft_expr_ops *ops;
711 	struct xt_match *match;
712 	unsigned int matchsize;
713 	char *mt_name;
714 	u32 rev, family;
715 	int err;
716 
717 	if (tb[NFTA_MATCH_NAME] == NULL ||
718 	    tb[NFTA_MATCH_REV] == NULL ||
719 	    tb[NFTA_MATCH_INFO] == NULL)
720 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
721 
722 	mt_name = nla_data(tb[NFTA_MATCH_NAME]);
723 	rev = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_MATCH_REV]));
724 	family = ctx->family;
725 
726 	match = xt_request_find_match(family, mt_name, rev);
727 	if (IS_ERR(match))
728 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
729 
730 	if (match->matchsize > nla_len(tb[NFTA_MATCH_INFO])) {
731 		err = -EINVAL;
732 		goto err;
733 	}
734 
735 	ops = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nft_expr_ops), GFP_KERNEL);
736 	if (!ops) {
737 		err = -ENOMEM;
738 		goto err;
739 	}
740 
741 	ops->type = &nft_match_type;
742 	ops->eval = nft_match_eval;
743 	ops->init = nft_match_init;
744 	ops->destroy = nft_match_destroy;
745 	ops->dump = nft_match_dump;
746 	ops->validate = nft_match_validate;
747 	ops->data = match;
748 
749 	matchsize = NFT_EXPR_SIZE(XT_ALIGN(match->matchsize));
750 	if (matchsize > NFT_MATCH_LARGE_THRESH) {
751 		matchsize = NFT_EXPR_SIZE(sizeof(struct nft_xt_match_priv));
752 
753 		ops->eval = nft_match_large_eval;
754 		ops->init = nft_match_large_init;
755 		ops->destroy = nft_match_large_destroy;
756 		ops->dump = nft_match_large_dump;
757 	}
758 
759 	ops->size = matchsize;
760 
761 	return ops;
762 err:
763 	module_put(match->me);
764 	return ERR_PTR(err);
765 }
766 
767 static void nft_match_release_ops(const struct nft_expr_ops *ops)
768 {
769 	struct xt_match *match = ops->data;
770 
771 	module_put(match->me);
772 	kfree(ops);
773 }
774 
775 static struct nft_expr_type nft_match_type __read_mostly = {
776 	.name		= "match",
777 	.select_ops	= nft_match_select_ops,
778 	.release_ops	= nft_match_release_ops,
779 	.policy		= nft_match_policy,
780 	.maxattr	= NFTA_MATCH_MAX,
781 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
782 };
783 
784 static struct nft_expr_type nft_target_type;
785 
786 static const struct nft_expr_ops *
787 nft_target_select_ops(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
788 		      const struct nlattr * const tb[])
789 {
790 	struct nft_expr_ops *ops;
791 	struct xt_target *target;
792 	char *tg_name;
793 	u32 rev, family;
794 	int err;
795 
796 	if (tb[NFTA_TARGET_NAME] == NULL ||
797 	    tb[NFTA_TARGET_REV] == NULL ||
798 	    tb[NFTA_TARGET_INFO] == NULL)
799 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
800 
801 	tg_name = nla_data(tb[NFTA_TARGET_NAME]);
802 	rev = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_TARGET_REV]));
803 	family = ctx->family;
804 
805 	if (strcmp(tg_name, XT_ERROR_TARGET) == 0 ||
806 	    strcmp(tg_name, XT_STANDARD_TARGET) == 0 ||
807 	    strcmp(tg_name, "standard") == 0)
808 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
809 
810 	target = xt_request_find_target(family, tg_name, rev);
811 	if (IS_ERR(target))
812 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
813 
814 	if (!target->target) {
815 		err = -EINVAL;
816 		goto err;
817 	}
818 
819 	if (target->targetsize > nla_len(tb[NFTA_TARGET_INFO])) {
820 		err = -EINVAL;
821 		goto err;
822 	}
823 
824 	ops = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nft_expr_ops), GFP_KERNEL);
825 	if (!ops) {
826 		err = -ENOMEM;
827 		goto err;
828 	}
829 
830 	ops->type = &nft_target_type;
831 	ops->size = NFT_EXPR_SIZE(XT_ALIGN(target->targetsize));
832 	ops->init = nft_target_init;
833 	ops->destroy = nft_target_destroy;
834 	ops->dump = nft_target_dump;
835 	ops->validate = nft_target_validate;
836 	ops->data = target;
837 
838 	if (family == NFPROTO_BRIDGE)
839 		ops->eval = nft_target_eval_bridge;
840 	else
841 		ops->eval = nft_target_eval_xt;
842 
843 	return ops;
844 err:
845 	module_put(target->me);
846 	return ERR_PTR(err);
847 }
848 
849 static void nft_target_release_ops(const struct nft_expr_ops *ops)
850 {
851 	struct xt_target *target = ops->data;
852 
853 	module_put(target->me);
854 	kfree(ops);
855 }
856 
857 static struct nft_expr_type nft_target_type __read_mostly = {
858 	.name		= "target",
859 	.select_ops	= nft_target_select_ops,
860 	.release_ops	= nft_target_release_ops,
861 	.policy		= nft_target_policy,
862 	.maxattr	= NFTA_TARGET_MAX,
863 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
864 };
865 
866 static int __init nft_compat_module_init(void)
867 {
868 	int ret;
869 
870 	ret = nft_register_expr(&nft_match_type);
871 	if (ret < 0)
872 		return ret;
873 
874 	ret = nft_register_expr(&nft_target_type);
875 	if (ret < 0)
876 		goto err_match;
877 
878 	ret = nfnetlink_subsys_register(&nfnl_compat_subsys);
879 	if (ret < 0) {
880 		pr_err("nft_compat: cannot register with nfnetlink.\n");
881 		goto err_target;
882 	}
883 
884 	return ret;
885 err_target:
886 	nft_unregister_expr(&nft_target_type);
887 err_match:
888 	nft_unregister_expr(&nft_match_type);
889 	return ret;
890 }
891 
892 static void __exit nft_compat_module_exit(void)
893 {
894 	nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&nfnl_compat_subsys);
895 	nft_unregister_expr(&nft_target_type);
896 	nft_unregister_expr(&nft_match_type);
897 }
898 
899 MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_NFT_COMPAT);
900 
901 module_init(nft_compat_module_init);
902 module_exit(nft_compat_module_exit);
903 
904 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
905 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>");
906 MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_EXPR("match");
907 MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_EXPR("target");
908