1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * (C) 2012 Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
4  *
5  * This software has been sponsored by Vyatta Inc. <http://www.vyatta.com>
6  */
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
11 #include <linux/netlink.h>
12 #include <linux/rculist.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/capability.h>
18 #include <net/netlink.h>
19 #include <net/sock.h>
20 
21 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h>
22 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h>
23 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h>
24 
25 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
26 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_conntrack.h>
27 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cthelper.h>
28 
29 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
30 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>");
31 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("nfnl_cthelper: User-space connection tracking helpers");
32 
33 struct nfnl_cthelper {
34 	struct list_head		list;
35 	struct nf_conntrack_helper	helper;
36 };
37 
38 static LIST_HEAD(nfnl_cthelper_list);
39 
40 static int
41 nfnl_userspace_cthelper(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int protoff,
42 			struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo)
43 {
44 	const struct nf_conn_help *help;
45 	struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper;
46 
47 	help = nfct_help(ct);
48 	if (help == NULL)
49 		return NF_DROP;
50 
51 	/* rcu_read_lock()ed by nf_hook_thresh */
52 	helper = rcu_dereference(help->helper);
53 	if (helper == NULL)
54 		return NF_DROP;
55 
56 	/* This is a user-space helper not yet configured, skip. */
57 	if ((helper->flags &
58 	    (NF_CT_HELPER_F_USERSPACE | NF_CT_HELPER_F_CONFIGURED)) ==
59 	     NF_CT_HELPER_F_USERSPACE)
60 		return NF_ACCEPT;
61 
62 	/* If the user-space helper is not available, don't block traffic. */
63 	return NF_QUEUE_NR(helper->queue_num) | NF_VERDICT_FLAG_QUEUE_BYPASS;
64 }
65 
66 static const struct nla_policy nfnl_cthelper_tuple_pol[NFCTH_TUPLE_MAX+1] = {
67 	[NFCTH_TUPLE_L3PROTONUM] = { .type = NLA_U16, },
68 	[NFCTH_TUPLE_L4PROTONUM] = { .type = NLA_U8, },
69 };
70 
71 static int
72 nfnl_cthelper_parse_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
73 			  const struct nlattr *attr)
74 {
75 	int err;
76 	struct nlattr *tb[NFCTH_TUPLE_MAX+1];
77 
78 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, NFCTH_TUPLE_MAX, attr,
79 					  nfnl_cthelper_tuple_pol, NULL);
80 	if (err < 0)
81 		return err;
82 
83 	if (!tb[NFCTH_TUPLE_L3PROTONUM] || !tb[NFCTH_TUPLE_L4PROTONUM])
84 		return -EINVAL;
85 
86 	/* Not all fields are initialized so first zero the tuple */
87 	memset(tuple, 0, sizeof(struct nf_conntrack_tuple));
88 
89 	tuple->src.l3num = ntohs(nla_get_be16(tb[NFCTH_TUPLE_L3PROTONUM]));
90 	tuple->dst.protonum = nla_get_u8(tb[NFCTH_TUPLE_L4PROTONUM]);
91 
92 	return 0;
93 }
94 
95 static int
96 nfnl_cthelper_from_nlattr(struct nlattr *attr, struct nf_conn *ct)
97 {
98 	struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct);
99 
100 	if (attr == NULL)
101 		return -EINVAL;
102 
103 	if (help->helper->data_len == 0)
104 		return -EINVAL;
105 
106 	nla_memcpy(help->data, nla_data(attr), sizeof(help->data));
107 	return 0;
108 }
109 
110 static int
111 nfnl_cthelper_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_conn *ct)
112 {
113 	const struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct);
114 
115 	if (help->helper->data_len &&
116 	    nla_put(skb, CTA_HELP_INFO, help->helper->data_len, &help->data))
117 		goto nla_put_failure;
118 
119 	return 0;
120 
121 nla_put_failure:
122 	return -ENOSPC;
123 }
124 
125 static const struct nla_policy nfnl_cthelper_expect_pol[NFCTH_POLICY_MAX+1] = {
126 	[NFCTH_POLICY_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
127 				.len = NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN-1 },
128 	[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_MAX] = { .type = NLA_U32, },
129 	[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_TIMEOUT] = { .type = NLA_U32, },
130 };
131 
132 static int
133 nfnl_cthelper_expect_policy(struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *expect_policy,
134 			    const struct nlattr *attr)
135 {
136 	int err;
137 	struct nlattr *tb[NFCTH_POLICY_MAX+1];
138 
139 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, NFCTH_POLICY_MAX, attr,
140 					  nfnl_cthelper_expect_pol, NULL);
141 	if (err < 0)
142 		return err;
143 
144 	if (!tb[NFCTH_POLICY_NAME] ||
145 	    !tb[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_MAX] ||
146 	    !tb[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_TIMEOUT])
147 		return -EINVAL;
148 
149 	nla_strlcpy(expect_policy->name,
150 		    tb[NFCTH_POLICY_NAME], NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN);
151 	expect_policy->max_expected =
152 		ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_MAX]));
153 	if (expect_policy->max_expected > NF_CT_EXPECT_MAX_CNT)
154 		return -EINVAL;
155 
156 	expect_policy->timeout =
157 		ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_TIMEOUT]));
158 
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 static const struct nla_policy
163 nfnl_cthelper_expect_policy_set[NFCTH_POLICY_SET_MAX+1] = {
164 	[NFCTH_POLICY_SET_NUM] = { .type = NLA_U32, },
165 };
166 
167 static int
168 nfnl_cthelper_parse_expect_policy(struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper,
169 				  const struct nlattr *attr)
170 {
171 	int i, ret;
172 	struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *expect_policy;
173 	struct nlattr *tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET_MAX+1];
174 	unsigned int class_max;
175 
176 	ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, NFCTH_POLICY_SET_MAX, attr,
177 					  nfnl_cthelper_expect_policy_set,
178 					  NULL);
179 	if (ret < 0)
180 		return ret;
181 
182 	if (!tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET_NUM])
183 		return -EINVAL;
184 
185 	class_max = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET_NUM]));
186 	if (class_max == 0)
187 		return -EINVAL;
188 	if (class_max > NF_CT_MAX_EXPECT_CLASSES)
189 		return -EOVERFLOW;
190 
191 	expect_policy = kcalloc(class_max,
192 				sizeof(struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy),
193 				GFP_KERNEL);
194 	if (expect_policy == NULL)
195 		return -ENOMEM;
196 
197 	for (i = 0; i < class_max; i++) {
198 		if (!tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET+i])
199 			goto err;
200 
201 		ret = nfnl_cthelper_expect_policy(&expect_policy[i],
202 						  tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET+i]);
203 		if (ret < 0)
204 			goto err;
205 	}
206 
207 	helper->expect_class_max = class_max - 1;
208 	helper->expect_policy = expect_policy;
209 	return 0;
210 err:
211 	kfree(expect_policy);
212 	return -EINVAL;
213 }
214 
215 static int
216 nfnl_cthelper_create(const struct nlattr * const tb[],
217 		     struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
218 {
219 	struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper;
220 	struct nfnl_cthelper *nfcth;
221 	unsigned int size;
222 	int ret;
223 
224 	if (!tb[NFCTH_TUPLE] || !tb[NFCTH_POLICY] || !tb[NFCTH_PRIV_DATA_LEN])
225 		return -EINVAL;
226 
227 	nfcth = kzalloc(sizeof(*nfcth), GFP_KERNEL);
228 	if (nfcth == NULL)
229 		return -ENOMEM;
230 	helper = &nfcth->helper;
231 
232 	ret = nfnl_cthelper_parse_expect_policy(helper, tb[NFCTH_POLICY]);
233 	if (ret < 0)
234 		goto err1;
235 
236 	nla_strlcpy(helper->name,
237 		    tb[NFCTH_NAME], NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN);
238 	size = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_PRIV_DATA_LEN]));
239 	if (size > FIELD_SIZEOF(struct nf_conn_help, data)) {
240 		ret = -ENOMEM;
241 		goto err2;
242 	}
243 
244 	helper->flags |= NF_CT_HELPER_F_USERSPACE;
245 	memcpy(&helper->tuple, tuple, sizeof(struct nf_conntrack_tuple));
246 
247 	helper->me = THIS_MODULE;
248 	helper->help = nfnl_userspace_cthelper;
249 	helper->from_nlattr = nfnl_cthelper_from_nlattr;
250 	helper->to_nlattr = nfnl_cthelper_to_nlattr;
251 
252 	/* Default to queue number zero, this can be updated at any time. */
253 	if (tb[NFCTH_QUEUE_NUM])
254 		helper->queue_num = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_QUEUE_NUM]));
255 
256 	if (tb[NFCTH_STATUS]) {
257 		int status = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_STATUS]));
258 
259 		switch(status) {
260 		case NFCT_HELPER_STATUS_ENABLED:
261 			helper->flags |= NF_CT_HELPER_F_CONFIGURED;
262 			break;
263 		case NFCT_HELPER_STATUS_DISABLED:
264 			helper->flags &= ~NF_CT_HELPER_F_CONFIGURED;
265 			break;
266 		}
267 	}
268 
269 	ret = nf_conntrack_helper_register(helper);
270 	if (ret < 0)
271 		goto err2;
272 
273 	list_add_tail(&nfcth->list, &nfnl_cthelper_list);
274 	return 0;
275 err2:
276 	kfree(helper->expect_policy);
277 err1:
278 	kfree(nfcth);
279 	return ret;
280 }
281 
282 static int
283 nfnl_cthelper_update_policy_one(const struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *policy,
284 				struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *new_policy,
285 				const struct nlattr *attr)
286 {
287 	struct nlattr *tb[NFCTH_POLICY_MAX + 1];
288 	int err;
289 
290 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, NFCTH_POLICY_MAX, attr,
291 					  nfnl_cthelper_expect_pol, NULL);
292 	if (err < 0)
293 		return err;
294 
295 	if (!tb[NFCTH_POLICY_NAME] ||
296 	    !tb[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_MAX] ||
297 	    !tb[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_TIMEOUT])
298 		return -EINVAL;
299 
300 	if (nla_strcmp(tb[NFCTH_POLICY_NAME], policy->name))
301 		return -EBUSY;
302 
303 	new_policy->max_expected =
304 		ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_MAX]));
305 	if (new_policy->max_expected > NF_CT_EXPECT_MAX_CNT)
306 		return -EINVAL;
307 
308 	new_policy->timeout =
309 		ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_TIMEOUT]));
310 
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 
314 static int nfnl_cthelper_update_policy_all(struct nlattr *tb[],
315 					   struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper)
316 {
317 	struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *new_policy;
318 	struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *policy;
319 	int i, ret = 0;
320 
321 	new_policy = kmalloc_array(helper->expect_class_max + 1,
322 				   sizeof(*new_policy), GFP_KERNEL);
323 	if (!new_policy)
324 		return -ENOMEM;
325 
326 	/* Check first that all policy attributes are well-formed, so we don't
327 	 * leave things in inconsistent state on errors.
328 	 */
329 	for (i = 0; i < helper->expect_class_max + 1; i++) {
330 
331 		if (!tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET + i]) {
332 			ret = -EINVAL;
333 			goto err;
334 		}
335 
336 		ret = nfnl_cthelper_update_policy_one(&helper->expect_policy[i],
337 						      &new_policy[i],
338 						      tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET + i]);
339 		if (ret < 0)
340 			goto err;
341 	}
342 	/* Now we can safely update them. */
343 	for (i = 0; i < helper->expect_class_max + 1; i++) {
344 		policy = (struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *)
345 				&helper->expect_policy[i];
346 		policy->max_expected = new_policy->max_expected;
347 		policy->timeout	= new_policy->timeout;
348 	}
349 
350 err:
351 	kfree(new_policy);
352 	return ret;
353 }
354 
355 static int nfnl_cthelper_update_policy(struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper,
356 				       const struct nlattr *attr)
357 {
358 	struct nlattr *tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET_MAX + 1];
359 	unsigned int class_max;
360 	int err;
361 
362 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, NFCTH_POLICY_SET_MAX, attr,
363 					  nfnl_cthelper_expect_policy_set,
364 					  NULL);
365 	if (err < 0)
366 		return err;
367 
368 	if (!tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET_NUM])
369 		return -EINVAL;
370 
371 	class_max = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET_NUM]));
372 	if (helper->expect_class_max + 1 != class_max)
373 		return -EBUSY;
374 
375 	return nfnl_cthelper_update_policy_all(tb, helper);
376 }
377 
378 static int
379 nfnl_cthelper_update(const struct nlattr * const tb[],
380 		     struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper)
381 {
382 	int ret;
383 
384 	if (tb[NFCTH_PRIV_DATA_LEN])
385 		return -EBUSY;
386 
387 	if (tb[NFCTH_POLICY]) {
388 		ret = nfnl_cthelper_update_policy(helper, tb[NFCTH_POLICY]);
389 		if (ret < 0)
390 			return ret;
391 	}
392 	if (tb[NFCTH_QUEUE_NUM])
393 		helper->queue_num = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_QUEUE_NUM]));
394 
395 	if (tb[NFCTH_STATUS]) {
396 		int status = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_STATUS]));
397 
398 		switch(status) {
399 		case NFCT_HELPER_STATUS_ENABLED:
400 			helper->flags |= NF_CT_HELPER_F_CONFIGURED;
401 			break;
402 		case NFCT_HELPER_STATUS_DISABLED:
403 			helper->flags &= ~NF_CT_HELPER_F_CONFIGURED;
404 			break;
405 		}
406 	}
407 	return 0;
408 }
409 
410 static int nfnl_cthelper_new(struct net *net, struct sock *nfnl,
411 			     struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
412 			     const struct nlattr * const tb[],
413 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
414 {
415 	const char *helper_name;
416 	struct nf_conntrack_helper *cur, *helper = NULL;
417 	struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
418 	struct nfnl_cthelper *nlcth;
419 	int ret = 0;
420 
421 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
422 		return -EPERM;
423 
424 	if (!tb[NFCTH_NAME] || !tb[NFCTH_TUPLE])
425 		return -EINVAL;
426 
427 	helper_name = nla_data(tb[NFCTH_NAME]);
428 
429 	ret = nfnl_cthelper_parse_tuple(&tuple, tb[NFCTH_TUPLE]);
430 	if (ret < 0)
431 		return ret;
432 
433 	list_for_each_entry(nlcth, &nfnl_cthelper_list, list) {
434 		cur = &nlcth->helper;
435 
436 		if (strncmp(cur->name, helper_name, NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN))
437 			continue;
438 
439 		if ((tuple.src.l3num != cur->tuple.src.l3num ||
440 		     tuple.dst.protonum != cur->tuple.dst.protonum))
441 			continue;
442 
443 		if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
444 			return -EEXIST;
445 
446 		helper = cur;
447 		break;
448 	}
449 
450 	if (helper == NULL)
451 		ret = nfnl_cthelper_create(tb, &tuple);
452 	else
453 		ret = nfnl_cthelper_update(tb, helper);
454 
455 	return ret;
456 }
457 
458 static int
459 nfnl_cthelper_dump_tuple(struct sk_buff *skb,
460 			 struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper)
461 {
462 	struct nlattr *nest_parms;
463 
464 	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, NFCTH_TUPLE);
465 	if (nest_parms == NULL)
466 		goto nla_put_failure;
467 
468 	if (nla_put_be16(skb, NFCTH_TUPLE_L3PROTONUM,
469 			 htons(helper->tuple.src.l3num)))
470 		goto nla_put_failure;
471 
472 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, NFCTH_TUPLE_L4PROTONUM, helper->tuple.dst.protonum))
473 		goto nla_put_failure;
474 
475 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms);
476 	return 0;
477 
478 nla_put_failure:
479 	return -1;
480 }
481 
482 static int
483 nfnl_cthelper_dump_policy(struct sk_buff *skb,
484 			struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper)
485 {
486 	int i;
487 	struct nlattr *nest_parms1, *nest_parms2;
488 
489 	nest_parms1 = nla_nest_start(skb, NFCTH_POLICY);
490 	if (nest_parms1 == NULL)
491 		goto nla_put_failure;
492 
493 	if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFCTH_POLICY_SET_NUM,
494 			 htonl(helper->expect_class_max + 1)))
495 		goto nla_put_failure;
496 
497 	for (i = 0; i < helper->expect_class_max + 1; i++) {
498 		nest_parms2 = nla_nest_start(skb, (NFCTH_POLICY_SET + i));
499 		if (nest_parms2 == NULL)
500 			goto nla_put_failure;
501 
502 		if (nla_put_string(skb, NFCTH_POLICY_NAME,
503 				   helper->expect_policy[i].name))
504 			goto nla_put_failure;
505 
506 		if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_MAX,
507 				 htonl(helper->expect_policy[i].max_expected)))
508 			goto nla_put_failure;
509 
510 		if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_TIMEOUT,
511 				 htonl(helper->expect_policy[i].timeout)))
512 			goto nla_put_failure;
513 
514 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms2);
515 	}
516 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms1);
517 	return 0;
518 
519 nla_put_failure:
520 	return -1;
521 }
522 
523 static int
524 nfnl_cthelper_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 type,
525 			int event, struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper)
526 {
527 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
528 	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg;
529 	unsigned int flags = portid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0;
530 	int status;
531 
532 	event = nfnl_msg_type(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTHELPER, event);
533 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*nfmsg), flags);
534 	if (nlh == NULL)
535 		goto nlmsg_failure;
536 
537 	nfmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
538 	nfmsg->nfgen_family = AF_UNSPEC;
539 	nfmsg->version = NFNETLINK_V0;
540 	nfmsg->res_id = 0;
541 
542 	if (nla_put_string(skb, NFCTH_NAME, helper->name))
543 		goto nla_put_failure;
544 
545 	if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFCTH_QUEUE_NUM, htonl(helper->queue_num)))
546 		goto nla_put_failure;
547 
548 	if (nfnl_cthelper_dump_tuple(skb, helper) < 0)
549 		goto nla_put_failure;
550 
551 	if (nfnl_cthelper_dump_policy(skb, helper) < 0)
552 		goto nla_put_failure;
553 
554 	if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFCTH_PRIV_DATA_LEN, htonl(helper->data_len)))
555 		goto nla_put_failure;
556 
557 	if (helper->flags & NF_CT_HELPER_F_CONFIGURED)
558 		status = NFCT_HELPER_STATUS_ENABLED;
559 	else
560 		status = NFCT_HELPER_STATUS_DISABLED;
561 
562 	if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFCTH_STATUS, htonl(status)))
563 		goto nla_put_failure;
564 
565 	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
566 	return skb->len;
567 
568 nlmsg_failure:
569 nla_put_failure:
570 	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
571 	return -1;
572 }
573 
574 static int
575 nfnl_cthelper_dump_table(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
576 {
577 	struct nf_conntrack_helper *cur, *last;
578 
579 	rcu_read_lock();
580 	last = (struct nf_conntrack_helper *)cb->args[1];
581 	for (; cb->args[0] < nf_ct_helper_hsize; cb->args[0]++) {
582 restart:
583 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(cur,
584 				&nf_ct_helper_hash[cb->args[0]], hnode) {
585 
586 			/* skip non-userspace conntrack helpers. */
587 			if (!(cur->flags & NF_CT_HELPER_F_USERSPACE))
588 				continue;
589 
590 			if (cb->args[1]) {
591 				if (cur != last)
592 					continue;
593 				cb->args[1] = 0;
594 			}
595 			if (nfnl_cthelper_fill_info(skb,
596 					    NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
597 					    cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
598 					    NFNL_MSG_TYPE(cb->nlh->nlmsg_type),
599 					    NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_NEW, cur) < 0) {
600 				cb->args[1] = (unsigned long)cur;
601 				goto out;
602 			}
603 		}
604 	}
605 	if (cb->args[1]) {
606 		cb->args[1] = 0;
607 		goto restart;
608 	}
609 out:
610 	rcu_read_unlock();
611 	return skb->len;
612 }
613 
614 static int nfnl_cthelper_get(struct net *net, struct sock *nfnl,
615 			     struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
616 			     const struct nlattr * const tb[],
617 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
618 {
619 	int ret = -ENOENT;
620 	struct nf_conntrack_helper *cur;
621 	struct sk_buff *skb2;
622 	char *helper_name = NULL;
623 	struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
624 	struct nfnl_cthelper *nlcth;
625 	bool tuple_set = false;
626 
627 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
628 		return -EPERM;
629 
630 	if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) {
631 		struct netlink_dump_control c = {
632 			.dump = nfnl_cthelper_dump_table,
633 		};
634 		return netlink_dump_start(nfnl, skb, nlh, &c);
635 	}
636 
637 	if (tb[NFCTH_NAME])
638 		helper_name = nla_data(tb[NFCTH_NAME]);
639 
640 	if (tb[NFCTH_TUPLE]) {
641 		ret = nfnl_cthelper_parse_tuple(&tuple, tb[NFCTH_TUPLE]);
642 		if (ret < 0)
643 			return ret;
644 
645 		tuple_set = true;
646 	}
647 
648 	list_for_each_entry(nlcth, &nfnl_cthelper_list, list) {
649 		cur = &nlcth->helper;
650 		if (helper_name &&
651 		    strncmp(cur->name, helper_name, NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN))
652 			continue;
653 
654 		if (tuple_set &&
655 		    (tuple.src.l3num != cur->tuple.src.l3num ||
656 		     tuple.dst.protonum != cur->tuple.dst.protonum))
657 			continue;
658 
659 		skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
660 		if (skb2 == NULL) {
661 			ret = -ENOMEM;
662 			break;
663 		}
664 
665 		ret = nfnl_cthelper_fill_info(skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
666 					      nlh->nlmsg_seq,
667 					      NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh->nlmsg_type),
668 					      NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_NEW, cur);
669 		if (ret <= 0) {
670 			kfree_skb(skb2);
671 			break;
672 		}
673 
674 		ret = netlink_unicast(nfnl, skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
675 				      MSG_DONTWAIT);
676 		if (ret > 0)
677 			ret = 0;
678 
679 		/* this avoids a loop in nfnetlink. */
680 		return ret == -EAGAIN ? -ENOBUFS : ret;
681 	}
682 	return ret;
683 }
684 
685 static int nfnl_cthelper_del(struct net *net, struct sock *nfnl,
686 			     struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
687 			     const struct nlattr * const tb[],
688 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
689 {
690 	char *helper_name = NULL;
691 	struct nf_conntrack_helper *cur;
692 	struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
693 	bool tuple_set = false, found = false;
694 	struct nfnl_cthelper *nlcth, *n;
695 	int j = 0, ret;
696 
697 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
698 		return -EPERM;
699 
700 	if (tb[NFCTH_NAME])
701 		helper_name = nla_data(tb[NFCTH_NAME]);
702 
703 	if (tb[NFCTH_TUPLE]) {
704 		ret = nfnl_cthelper_parse_tuple(&tuple, tb[NFCTH_TUPLE]);
705 		if (ret < 0)
706 			return ret;
707 
708 		tuple_set = true;
709 	}
710 
711 	ret = -ENOENT;
712 	list_for_each_entry_safe(nlcth, n, &nfnl_cthelper_list, list) {
713 		cur = &nlcth->helper;
714 		j++;
715 
716 		if (helper_name &&
717 		    strncmp(cur->name, helper_name, NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN))
718 			continue;
719 
720 		if (tuple_set &&
721 		    (tuple.src.l3num != cur->tuple.src.l3num ||
722 		     tuple.dst.protonum != cur->tuple.dst.protonum))
723 			continue;
724 
725 		if (refcount_dec_if_one(&cur->refcnt)) {
726 			found = true;
727 			nf_conntrack_helper_unregister(cur);
728 			kfree(cur->expect_policy);
729 
730 			list_del(&nlcth->list);
731 			kfree(nlcth);
732 		} else {
733 			ret = -EBUSY;
734 		}
735 	}
736 
737 	/* Make sure we return success if we flush and there is no helpers */
738 	return (found || j == 0) ? 0 : ret;
739 }
740 
741 static const struct nla_policy nfnl_cthelper_policy[NFCTH_MAX+1] = {
742 	[NFCTH_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
743 			 .len = NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN-1 },
744 	[NFCTH_QUEUE_NUM] = { .type = NLA_U32, },
745 };
746 
747 static const struct nfnl_callback nfnl_cthelper_cb[NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_MAX] = {
748 	[NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_NEW]		= { .call = nfnl_cthelper_new,
749 					    .attr_count = NFCTH_MAX,
750 					    .policy = nfnl_cthelper_policy },
751 	[NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_GET]		= { .call = nfnl_cthelper_get,
752 					    .attr_count = NFCTH_MAX,
753 					    .policy = nfnl_cthelper_policy },
754 	[NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_DEL]		= { .call = nfnl_cthelper_del,
755 					    .attr_count = NFCTH_MAX,
756 					    .policy = nfnl_cthelper_policy },
757 };
758 
759 static const struct nfnetlink_subsystem nfnl_cthelper_subsys = {
760 	.name				= "cthelper",
761 	.subsys_id			= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTHELPER,
762 	.cb_count			= NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_MAX,
763 	.cb				= nfnl_cthelper_cb,
764 };
765 
766 MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTHELPER);
767 
768 static int __init nfnl_cthelper_init(void)
769 {
770 	int ret;
771 
772 	ret = nfnetlink_subsys_register(&nfnl_cthelper_subsys);
773 	if (ret < 0) {
774 		pr_err("nfnl_cthelper: cannot register with nfnetlink.\n");
775 		goto err_out;
776 	}
777 	return 0;
778 err_out:
779 	return ret;
780 }
781 
782 static void __exit nfnl_cthelper_exit(void)
783 {
784 	struct nf_conntrack_helper *cur;
785 	struct nfnl_cthelper *nlcth, *n;
786 
787 	nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&nfnl_cthelper_subsys);
788 
789 	list_for_each_entry_safe(nlcth, n, &nfnl_cthelper_list, list) {
790 		cur = &nlcth->helper;
791 
792 		nf_conntrack_helper_unregister(cur);
793 		kfree(cur->expect_policy);
794 		kfree(nlcth);
795 	}
796 }
797 
798 module_init(nfnl_cthelper_init);
799 module_exit(nfnl_cthelper_exit);
800