xref: /openbmc/linux/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c (revision c4c11dd1)
1 /*
2  * IPVS         An implementation of the IP virtual server support for the
3  *              LINUX operating system.  IPVS is now implemented as a module
4  *              over the NetFilter framework. IPVS can be used to build a
5  *              high-performance and highly available server based on a
6  *              cluster of servers.
7  *
8  * Version 1,   is capable of handling both version 0 and 1 messages.
9  *              Version 0 is the plain old format.
10  *              Note Version 0 receivers will just drop Ver 1 messages.
11  *              Version 1 is capable of handle IPv6, Persistence data,
12  *              time-outs, and firewall marks.
13  *              In ver.1 "ip_vs_sync_conn_options" will be sent in netw. order.
14  *              Ver. 0 can be turned on by sysctl -w net.ipv4.vs.sync_version=0
15  *
16  * Definitions  Message: is a complete datagram
17  *              Sync_conn: is a part of a Message
18  *              Param Data is an option to a Sync_conn.
19  *
20  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
21  *
22  * ip_vs_sync:  sync connection info from master load balancer to backups
23  *              through multicast
24  *
25  * Changes:
26  *	Alexandre Cassen	:	Added master & backup support at a time.
27  *	Alexandre Cassen	:	Added SyncID support for incoming sync
28  *					messages filtering.
29  *	Justin Ossevoort	:	Fix endian problem on sync message size.
30  *	Hans Schillstrom	:	Added Version 1: i.e. IPv6,
31  *					Persistence support, fwmark and time-out.
32  */
33 
34 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
35 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
36 
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
40 #include <linux/net.h>
41 #include <linux/completion.h>
42 #include <linux/delay.h>
43 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
44 #include <linux/in.h>
45 #include <linux/igmp.h>                 /* for ip_mc_join_group */
46 #include <linux/udp.h>
47 #include <linux/err.h>
48 #include <linux/kthread.h>
49 #include <linux/wait.h>
50 #include <linux/kernel.h>
51 
52 #include <asm/unaligned.h>		/* Used for ntoh_seq and hton_seq */
53 
54 #include <net/ip.h>
55 #include <net/sock.h>
56 
57 #include <net/ip_vs.h>
58 
59 #define IP_VS_SYNC_GROUP 0xe0000051    /* multicast addr - 224.0.0.81 */
60 #define IP_VS_SYNC_PORT  8848          /* multicast port */
61 
62 #define SYNC_PROTO_VER  1		/* Protocol version in header */
63 
64 static struct lock_class_key __ipvs_sync_key;
65 /*
66  *	IPVS sync connection entry
67  *	Version 0, i.e. original version.
68  */
69 struct ip_vs_sync_conn_v0 {
70 	__u8			reserved;
71 
72 	/* Protocol, addresses and port numbers */
73 	__u8			protocol;       /* Which protocol (TCP/UDP) */
74 	__be16			cport;
75 	__be16                  vport;
76 	__be16                  dport;
77 	__be32                  caddr;          /* client address */
78 	__be32                  vaddr;          /* virtual address */
79 	__be32                  daddr;          /* destination address */
80 
81 	/* Flags and state transition */
82 	__be16                  flags;          /* status flags */
83 	__be16                  state;          /* state info */
84 
85 	/* The sequence options start here */
86 };
87 
88 struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options {
89 	struct ip_vs_seq        in_seq;         /* incoming seq. struct */
90 	struct ip_vs_seq        out_seq;        /* outgoing seq. struct */
91 };
92 
93 /*
94      Sync Connection format (sync_conn)
95 
96        0                   1                   2                   3
97        0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
98       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
99       |    Type       |    Protocol   | Ver.  |        Size           |
100       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
101       |                             Flags                             |
102       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
103       |            State              |         cport                 |
104       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
105       |            vport              |         dport                 |
106       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
107       |                             fwmark                            |
108       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
109       |                             timeout  (in sec.)                |
110       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
111       |                              ...                              |
112       |                        IP-Addresses  (v4 or v6)               |
113       |                              ...                              |
114       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
115   Optional Parameters.
116       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
117       | Param. Type    | Param. Length |   Param. data                |
118       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+                               |
119       |                              ...                              |
120       |                               +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
121       |                               | Param Type    | Param. Length |
122       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
123       |                           Param  data                         |
124       |         Last Param data should be padded for 32 bit alignment |
125       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
126 */
127 
128 /*
129  *  Type 0, IPv4 sync connection format
130  */
131 struct ip_vs_sync_v4 {
132 	__u8			type;
133 	__u8			protocol;	/* Which protocol (TCP/UDP) */
134 	__be16			ver_size;	/* Version msb 4 bits */
135 	/* Flags and state transition */
136 	__be32			flags;		/* status flags */
137 	__be16			state;		/* state info 	*/
138 	/* Protocol, addresses and port numbers */
139 	__be16			cport;
140 	__be16			vport;
141 	__be16			dport;
142 	__be32			fwmark;		/* Firewall mark from skb */
143 	__be32			timeout;	/* cp timeout */
144 	__be32			caddr;		/* client address */
145 	__be32			vaddr;		/* virtual address */
146 	__be32			daddr;		/* destination address */
147 	/* The sequence options start here */
148 	/* PE data padded to 32bit alignment after seq. options */
149 };
150 /*
151  * Type 2 messages IPv6
152  */
153 struct ip_vs_sync_v6 {
154 	__u8			type;
155 	__u8			protocol;	/* Which protocol (TCP/UDP) */
156 	__be16			ver_size;	/* Version msb 4 bits */
157 	/* Flags and state transition */
158 	__be32			flags;		/* status flags */
159 	__be16			state;		/* state info 	*/
160 	/* Protocol, addresses and port numbers */
161 	__be16			cport;
162 	__be16			vport;
163 	__be16			dport;
164 	__be32			fwmark;		/* Firewall mark from skb */
165 	__be32			timeout;	/* cp timeout */
166 	struct in6_addr		caddr;		/* client address */
167 	struct in6_addr		vaddr;		/* virtual address */
168 	struct in6_addr		daddr;		/* destination address */
169 	/* The sequence options start here */
170 	/* PE data padded to 32bit alignment after seq. options */
171 };
172 
173 union ip_vs_sync_conn {
174 	struct ip_vs_sync_v4	v4;
175 	struct ip_vs_sync_v6	v6;
176 };
177 
178 /* Bits in Type field in above */
179 #define STYPE_INET6		0
180 #define STYPE_F_INET6		(1 << STYPE_INET6)
181 
182 #define SVER_SHIFT		12		/* Shift to get version */
183 #define SVER_MASK		0x0fff		/* Mask to strip version */
184 
185 #define IPVS_OPT_SEQ_DATA	1
186 #define IPVS_OPT_PE_DATA	2
187 #define IPVS_OPT_PE_NAME	3
188 #define IPVS_OPT_PARAM		7
189 
190 #define IPVS_OPT_F_SEQ_DATA	(1 << (IPVS_OPT_SEQ_DATA-1))
191 #define IPVS_OPT_F_PE_DATA	(1 << (IPVS_OPT_PE_DATA-1))
192 #define IPVS_OPT_F_PE_NAME	(1 << (IPVS_OPT_PE_NAME-1))
193 #define IPVS_OPT_F_PARAM	(1 << (IPVS_OPT_PARAM-1))
194 
195 struct ip_vs_sync_thread_data {
196 	struct net *net;
197 	struct socket *sock;
198 	char *buf;
199 	int id;
200 };
201 
202 /* Version 0 definition of packet sizes */
203 #define SIMPLE_CONN_SIZE  (sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_conn_v0))
204 #define FULL_CONN_SIZE  \
205 (sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_conn_v0) + sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options))
206 
207 
208 /*
209   The master mulitcasts messages (Datagrams) to the backup load balancers
210   in the following format.
211 
212  Version 1:
213   Note, first byte should be Zero, so ver 0 receivers will drop the packet.
214 
215        0                   1                   2                   3
216        0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
217       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
218       |      0        |    SyncID     |            Size               |
219       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
220       |  Count Conns  |    Version    |    Reserved, set to Zero      |
221       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
222       |                                                               |
223       |                    IPVS Sync Connection (1)                   |
224       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
225       |                            .                                  |
226       ~                            .                                  ~
227       |                            .                                  |
228       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
229       |                                                               |
230       |                    IPVS Sync Connection (n)                   |
231       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
232 
233  Version 0 Header
234        0                   1                   2                   3
235        0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
236       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
237       |  Count Conns  |    SyncID     |            Size               |
238       +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
239       |                    IPVS Sync Connection (1)                   |
240 */
241 
242 #define SYNC_MESG_HEADER_LEN	4
243 #define MAX_CONNS_PER_SYNCBUFF	255 /* nr_conns in ip_vs_sync_mesg is 8 bit */
244 
245 /* Version 0 header */
246 struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0 {
247 	__u8                    nr_conns;
248 	__u8                    syncid;
249 	__be16                  size;
250 
251 	/* ip_vs_sync_conn entries start here */
252 };
253 
254 /* Version 1 header */
255 struct ip_vs_sync_mesg {
256 	__u8			reserved;	/* must be zero */
257 	__u8			syncid;
258 	__be16			size;
259 	__u8			nr_conns;
260 	__s8			version;	/* SYNC_PROTO_VER  */
261 	__u16			spare;
262 	/* ip_vs_sync_conn entries start here */
263 };
264 
265 struct ip_vs_sync_buff {
266 	struct list_head        list;
267 	unsigned long           firstuse;
268 
269 	/* pointers for the message data */
270 	struct ip_vs_sync_mesg  *mesg;
271 	unsigned char           *head;
272 	unsigned char           *end;
273 };
274 
275 /*
276  * Copy of struct ip_vs_seq
277  * From unaligned network order to aligned host order
278  */
279 static void ntoh_seq(struct ip_vs_seq *no, struct ip_vs_seq *ho)
280 {
281 	ho->init_seq       = get_unaligned_be32(&no->init_seq);
282 	ho->delta          = get_unaligned_be32(&no->delta);
283 	ho->previous_delta = get_unaligned_be32(&no->previous_delta);
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * Copy of struct ip_vs_seq
288  * From Aligned host order to unaligned network order
289  */
290 static void hton_seq(struct ip_vs_seq *ho, struct ip_vs_seq *no)
291 {
292 	put_unaligned_be32(ho->init_seq, &no->init_seq);
293 	put_unaligned_be32(ho->delta, &no->delta);
294 	put_unaligned_be32(ho->previous_delta, &no->previous_delta);
295 }
296 
297 static inline struct ip_vs_sync_buff *
298 sb_dequeue(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms)
299 {
300 	struct ip_vs_sync_buff *sb;
301 
302 	spin_lock_bh(&ipvs->sync_lock);
303 	if (list_empty(&ms->sync_queue)) {
304 		sb = NULL;
305 		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
306 	} else {
307 		sb = list_entry(ms->sync_queue.next, struct ip_vs_sync_buff,
308 				list);
309 		list_del(&sb->list);
310 		ms->sync_queue_len--;
311 		if (!ms->sync_queue_len)
312 			ms->sync_queue_delay = 0;
313 	}
314 	spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_lock);
315 
316 	return sb;
317 }
318 
319 /*
320  * Create a new sync buffer for Version 1 proto.
321  */
322 static inline struct ip_vs_sync_buff *
323 ip_vs_sync_buff_create(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
324 {
325 	struct ip_vs_sync_buff *sb;
326 
327 	if (!(sb=kmalloc(sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_buff), GFP_ATOMIC)))
328 		return NULL;
329 
330 	sb->mesg = kmalloc(ipvs->send_mesg_maxlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
331 	if (!sb->mesg) {
332 		kfree(sb);
333 		return NULL;
334 	}
335 	sb->mesg->reserved = 0;  /* old nr_conns i.e. must be zero now */
336 	sb->mesg->version = SYNC_PROTO_VER;
337 	sb->mesg->syncid = ipvs->master_syncid;
338 	sb->mesg->size = htons(sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_mesg));
339 	sb->mesg->nr_conns = 0;
340 	sb->mesg->spare = 0;
341 	sb->head = (unsigned char *)sb->mesg + sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_mesg);
342 	sb->end = (unsigned char *)sb->mesg + ipvs->send_mesg_maxlen;
343 
344 	sb->firstuse = jiffies;
345 	return sb;
346 }
347 
348 static inline void ip_vs_sync_buff_release(struct ip_vs_sync_buff *sb)
349 {
350 	kfree(sb->mesg);
351 	kfree(sb);
352 }
353 
354 static inline void sb_queue_tail(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs,
355 				 struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms)
356 {
357 	struct ip_vs_sync_buff *sb = ms->sync_buff;
358 
359 	spin_lock(&ipvs->sync_lock);
360 	if (ipvs->sync_state & IP_VS_STATE_MASTER &&
361 	    ms->sync_queue_len < sysctl_sync_qlen_max(ipvs)) {
362 		if (!ms->sync_queue_len)
363 			schedule_delayed_work(&ms->master_wakeup_work,
364 					      max(IPVS_SYNC_SEND_DELAY, 1));
365 		ms->sync_queue_len++;
366 		list_add_tail(&sb->list, &ms->sync_queue);
367 		if ((++ms->sync_queue_delay) == IPVS_SYNC_WAKEUP_RATE)
368 			wake_up_process(ms->master_thread);
369 	} else
370 		ip_vs_sync_buff_release(sb);
371 	spin_unlock(&ipvs->sync_lock);
372 }
373 
374 /*
375  *	Get the current sync buffer if it has been created for more
376  *	than the specified time or the specified time is zero.
377  */
378 static inline struct ip_vs_sync_buff *
379 get_curr_sync_buff(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms,
380 		   unsigned long time)
381 {
382 	struct ip_vs_sync_buff *sb;
383 
384 	spin_lock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock);
385 	sb = ms->sync_buff;
386 	if (sb && time_after_eq(jiffies - sb->firstuse, time)) {
387 		ms->sync_buff = NULL;
388 		__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
389 	} else
390 		sb = NULL;
391 	spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock);
392 	return sb;
393 }
394 
395 static inline int
396 select_master_thread_id(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
397 {
398 	return ((long) cp >> (1 + ilog2(sizeof(*cp)))) & ipvs->threads_mask;
399 }
400 
401 /*
402  * Create a new sync buffer for Version 0 proto.
403  */
404 static inline struct ip_vs_sync_buff *
405 ip_vs_sync_buff_create_v0(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
406 {
407 	struct ip_vs_sync_buff *sb;
408 	struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0 *mesg;
409 
410 	if (!(sb=kmalloc(sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_buff), GFP_ATOMIC)))
411 		return NULL;
412 
413 	sb->mesg = kmalloc(ipvs->send_mesg_maxlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
414 	if (!sb->mesg) {
415 		kfree(sb);
416 		return NULL;
417 	}
418 	mesg = (struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0 *)sb->mesg;
419 	mesg->nr_conns = 0;
420 	mesg->syncid = ipvs->master_syncid;
421 	mesg->size = htons(sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0));
422 	sb->head = (unsigned char *)mesg + sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0);
423 	sb->end = (unsigned char *)mesg + ipvs->send_mesg_maxlen;
424 	sb->firstuse = jiffies;
425 	return sb;
426 }
427 
428 /* Check if connection is controlled by persistence */
429 static inline bool in_persistence(struct ip_vs_conn *cp)
430 {
431 	for (cp = cp->control; cp; cp = cp->control) {
432 		if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE)
433 			return true;
434 	}
435 	return false;
436 }
437 
438 /* Check if conn should be synced.
439  * pkts: conn packets, use sysctl_sync_threshold to avoid packet check
440  * - (1) sync_refresh_period: reduce sync rate. Additionally, retry
441  *	sync_retries times with period of sync_refresh_period/8
442  * - (2) if both sync_refresh_period and sync_period are 0 send sync only
443  *	for state changes or only once when pkts matches sync_threshold
444  * - (3) templates: rate can be reduced only with sync_refresh_period or
445  *	with (2)
446  */
447 static int ip_vs_sync_conn_needed(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs,
448 				  struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int pkts)
449 {
450 	unsigned long orig = ACCESS_ONCE(cp->sync_endtime);
451 	unsigned long now = jiffies;
452 	unsigned long n = (now + cp->timeout) & ~3UL;
453 	unsigned int sync_refresh_period;
454 	int sync_period;
455 	int force;
456 
457 	/* Check if we sync in current state */
458 	if (unlikely(cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE))
459 		force = 0;
460 	else if (unlikely(sysctl_sync_persist_mode(ipvs) && in_persistence(cp)))
461 		return 0;
462 	else if (likely(cp->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)) {
463 		if (!((1 << cp->state) &
464 		      ((1 << IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED) |
465 		       (1 << IP_VS_TCP_S_FIN_WAIT) |
466 		       (1 << IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE) |
467 		       (1 << IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE_WAIT) |
468 		       (1 << IP_VS_TCP_S_TIME_WAIT))))
469 			return 0;
470 		force = cp->state != cp->old_state;
471 		if (force && cp->state != IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED)
472 			goto set;
473 	} else if (unlikely(cp->protocol == IPPROTO_SCTP)) {
474 		if (!((1 << cp->state) &
475 		      ((1 << IP_VS_SCTP_S_ESTABLISHED) |
476 		       (1 << IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUTDOWN_SENT) |
477 		       (1 << IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED) |
478 		       (1 << IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT) |
479 		       (1 << IP_VS_SCTP_S_CLOSED))))
480 			return 0;
481 		force = cp->state != cp->old_state;
482 		if (force && cp->state != IP_VS_SCTP_S_ESTABLISHED)
483 			goto set;
484 	} else {
485 		/* UDP or another protocol with single state */
486 		force = 0;
487 	}
488 
489 	sync_refresh_period = sysctl_sync_refresh_period(ipvs);
490 	if (sync_refresh_period > 0) {
491 		long diff = n - orig;
492 		long min_diff = max(cp->timeout >> 1, 10UL * HZ);
493 
494 		/* Avoid sync if difference is below sync_refresh_period
495 		 * and below the half timeout.
496 		 */
497 		if (abs(diff) < min_t(long, sync_refresh_period, min_diff)) {
498 			int retries = orig & 3;
499 
500 			if (retries >= sysctl_sync_retries(ipvs))
501 				return 0;
502 			if (time_before(now, orig - cp->timeout +
503 					(sync_refresh_period >> 3)))
504 				return 0;
505 			n |= retries + 1;
506 		}
507 	}
508 	sync_period = sysctl_sync_period(ipvs);
509 	if (sync_period > 0) {
510 		if (!(cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE) &&
511 		    pkts % sync_period != sysctl_sync_threshold(ipvs))
512 			return 0;
513 	} else if (sync_refresh_period <= 0 &&
514 		   pkts != sysctl_sync_threshold(ipvs))
515 		return 0;
516 
517 set:
518 	cp->old_state = cp->state;
519 	n = cmpxchg(&cp->sync_endtime, orig, n);
520 	return n == orig || force;
521 }
522 
523 /*
524  *      Version 0 , could be switched in by sys_ctl.
525  *      Add an ip_vs_conn information into the current sync_buff.
526  */
527 static void ip_vs_sync_conn_v0(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
528 			       int pkts)
529 {
530 	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
531 	struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0 *m;
532 	struct ip_vs_sync_conn_v0 *s;
533 	struct ip_vs_sync_buff *buff;
534 	struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms;
535 	int id;
536 	int len;
537 
538 	if (unlikely(cp->af != AF_INET))
539 		return;
540 	/* Do not sync ONE PACKET */
541 	if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET)
542 		return;
543 
544 	if (!ip_vs_sync_conn_needed(ipvs, cp, pkts))
545 		return;
546 
547 	spin_lock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock);
548 	if (!(ipvs->sync_state & IP_VS_STATE_MASTER)) {
549 		spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock);
550 		return;
551 	}
552 
553 	id = select_master_thread_id(ipvs, cp);
554 	ms = &ipvs->ms[id];
555 	buff = ms->sync_buff;
556 	if (buff) {
557 		m = (struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0 *) buff->mesg;
558 		/* Send buffer if it is for v1 */
559 		if (!m->nr_conns) {
560 			sb_queue_tail(ipvs, ms);
561 			ms->sync_buff = NULL;
562 			buff = NULL;
563 		}
564 	}
565 	if (!buff) {
566 		buff = ip_vs_sync_buff_create_v0(ipvs);
567 		if (!buff) {
568 			spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock);
569 			pr_err("ip_vs_sync_buff_create failed.\n");
570 			return;
571 		}
572 		ms->sync_buff = buff;
573 	}
574 
575 	len = (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_SEQ_MASK) ? FULL_CONN_SIZE :
576 		SIMPLE_CONN_SIZE;
577 	m = (struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0 *) buff->mesg;
578 	s = (struct ip_vs_sync_conn_v0 *) buff->head;
579 
580 	/* copy members */
581 	s->reserved = 0;
582 	s->protocol = cp->protocol;
583 	s->cport = cp->cport;
584 	s->vport = cp->vport;
585 	s->dport = cp->dport;
586 	s->caddr = cp->caddr.ip;
587 	s->vaddr = cp->vaddr.ip;
588 	s->daddr = cp->daddr.ip;
589 	s->flags = htons(cp->flags & ~IP_VS_CONN_F_HASHED);
590 	s->state = htons(cp->state);
591 	if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_SEQ_MASK) {
592 		struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options *opt =
593 			(struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options *)&s[1];
594 		memcpy(opt, &cp->in_seq, sizeof(*opt));
595 	}
596 
597 	m->nr_conns++;
598 	m->size = htons(ntohs(m->size) + len);
599 	buff->head += len;
600 
601 	/* check if there is a space for next one */
602 	if (buff->head + FULL_CONN_SIZE > buff->end) {
603 		sb_queue_tail(ipvs, ms);
604 		ms->sync_buff = NULL;
605 	}
606 	spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock);
607 
608 	/* synchronize its controller if it has */
609 	cp = cp->control;
610 	if (cp) {
611 		if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE)
612 			pkts = atomic_add_return(1, &cp->in_pkts);
613 		else
614 			pkts = sysctl_sync_threshold(ipvs);
615 		ip_vs_sync_conn(net, cp->control, pkts);
616 	}
617 }
618 
619 /*
620  *      Add an ip_vs_conn information into the current sync_buff.
621  *      Called by ip_vs_in.
622  *      Sending Version 1 messages
623  */
624 void ip_vs_sync_conn(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int pkts)
625 {
626 	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
627 	struct ip_vs_sync_mesg *m;
628 	union ip_vs_sync_conn *s;
629 	struct ip_vs_sync_buff *buff;
630 	struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms;
631 	int id;
632 	__u8 *p;
633 	unsigned int len, pe_name_len, pad;
634 
635 	/* Handle old version of the protocol */
636 	if (sysctl_sync_ver(ipvs) == 0) {
637 		ip_vs_sync_conn_v0(net, cp, pkts);
638 		return;
639 	}
640 	/* Do not sync ONE PACKET */
641 	if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET)
642 		goto control;
643 sloop:
644 	if (!ip_vs_sync_conn_needed(ipvs, cp, pkts))
645 		goto control;
646 
647 	/* Sanity checks */
648 	pe_name_len = 0;
649 	if (cp->pe_data_len) {
650 		if (!cp->pe_data || !cp->dest) {
651 			IP_VS_ERR_RL("SYNC, connection pe_data invalid\n");
652 			return;
653 		}
654 		pe_name_len = strnlen(cp->pe->name, IP_VS_PENAME_MAXLEN);
655 	}
656 
657 	spin_lock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock);
658 	if (!(ipvs->sync_state & IP_VS_STATE_MASTER)) {
659 		spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock);
660 		return;
661 	}
662 
663 	id = select_master_thread_id(ipvs, cp);
664 	ms = &ipvs->ms[id];
665 
666 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
667 	if (cp->af == AF_INET6)
668 		len = sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_v6);
669 	else
670 #endif
671 		len = sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_v4);
672 
673 	if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_SEQ_MASK)
674 		len += sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options) + 2;
675 
676 	if (cp->pe_data_len)
677 		len += cp->pe_data_len + 2;	/* + Param hdr field */
678 	if (pe_name_len)
679 		len += pe_name_len + 2;
680 
681 	/* check if there is a space for this one  */
682 	pad = 0;
683 	buff = ms->sync_buff;
684 	if (buff) {
685 		m = buff->mesg;
686 		pad = (4 - (size_t) buff->head) & 3;
687 		/* Send buffer if it is for v0 */
688 		if (buff->head + len + pad > buff->end || m->reserved) {
689 			sb_queue_tail(ipvs, ms);
690 			ms->sync_buff = NULL;
691 			buff = NULL;
692 			pad = 0;
693 		}
694 	}
695 
696 	if (!buff) {
697 		buff = ip_vs_sync_buff_create(ipvs);
698 		if (!buff) {
699 			spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock);
700 			pr_err("ip_vs_sync_buff_create failed.\n");
701 			return;
702 		}
703 		ms->sync_buff = buff;
704 		m = buff->mesg;
705 	}
706 
707 	p = buff->head;
708 	buff->head += pad + len;
709 	m->size = htons(ntohs(m->size) + pad + len);
710 	/* Add ev. padding from prev. sync_conn */
711 	while (pad--)
712 		*(p++) = 0;
713 
714 	s = (union ip_vs_sync_conn *)p;
715 
716 	/* Set message type  & copy members */
717 	s->v4.type = (cp->af == AF_INET6 ? STYPE_F_INET6 : 0);
718 	s->v4.ver_size = htons(len & SVER_MASK);	/* Version 0 */
719 	s->v4.flags = htonl(cp->flags & ~IP_VS_CONN_F_HASHED);
720 	s->v4.state = htons(cp->state);
721 	s->v4.protocol = cp->protocol;
722 	s->v4.cport = cp->cport;
723 	s->v4.vport = cp->vport;
724 	s->v4.dport = cp->dport;
725 	s->v4.fwmark = htonl(cp->fwmark);
726 	s->v4.timeout = htonl(cp->timeout / HZ);
727 	m->nr_conns++;
728 
729 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
730 	if (cp->af == AF_INET6) {
731 		p += sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_v6);
732 		s->v6.caddr = cp->caddr.in6;
733 		s->v6.vaddr = cp->vaddr.in6;
734 		s->v6.daddr = cp->daddr.in6;
735 	} else
736 #endif
737 	{
738 		p += sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_v4);	/* options ptr */
739 		s->v4.caddr = cp->caddr.ip;
740 		s->v4.vaddr = cp->vaddr.ip;
741 		s->v4.daddr = cp->daddr.ip;
742 	}
743 	if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_SEQ_MASK) {
744 		*(p++) = IPVS_OPT_SEQ_DATA;
745 		*(p++) = sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options);
746 		hton_seq((struct ip_vs_seq *)p, &cp->in_seq);
747 		p += sizeof(struct ip_vs_seq);
748 		hton_seq((struct ip_vs_seq *)p, &cp->out_seq);
749 		p += sizeof(struct ip_vs_seq);
750 	}
751 	/* Handle pe data */
752 	if (cp->pe_data_len && cp->pe_data) {
753 		*(p++) = IPVS_OPT_PE_DATA;
754 		*(p++) = cp->pe_data_len;
755 		memcpy(p, cp->pe_data, cp->pe_data_len);
756 		p += cp->pe_data_len;
757 		if (pe_name_len) {
758 			/* Add PE_NAME */
759 			*(p++) = IPVS_OPT_PE_NAME;
760 			*(p++) = pe_name_len;
761 			memcpy(p, cp->pe->name, pe_name_len);
762 			p += pe_name_len;
763 		}
764 	}
765 
766 	spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock);
767 
768 control:
769 	/* synchronize its controller if it has */
770 	cp = cp->control;
771 	if (!cp)
772 		return;
773 	if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE)
774 		pkts = atomic_add_return(1, &cp->in_pkts);
775 	else
776 		pkts = sysctl_sync_threshold(ipvs);
777 	goto sloop;
778 }
779 
780 /*
781  *  fill_param used by version 1
782  */
783 static inline int
784 ip_vs_conn_fill_param_sync(struct net *net, int af, union ip_vs_sync_conn *sc,
785 			   struct ip_vs_conn_param *p,
786 			   __u8 *pe_data, unsigned int pe_data_len,
787 			   __u8 *pe_name, unsigned int pe_name_len)
788 {
789 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
790 	if (af == AF_INET6)
791 		ip_vs_conn_fill_param(net, af, sc->v6.protocol,
792 				      (const union nf_inet_addr *)&sc->v6.caddr,
793 				      sc->v6.cport,
794 				      (const union nf_inet_addr *)&sc->v6.vaddr,
795 				      sc->v6.vport, p);
796 	else
797 #endif
798 		ip_vs_conn_fill_param(net, af, sc->v4.protocol,
799 				      (const union nf_inet_addr *)&sc->v4.caddr,
800 				      sc->v4.cport,
801 				      (const union nf_inet_addr *)&sc->v4.vaddr,
802 				      sc->v4.vport, p);
803 	/* Handle pe data */
804 	if (pe_data_len) {
805 		if (pe_name_len) {
806 			char buff[IP_VS_PENAME_MAXLEN+1];
807 
808 			memcpy(buff, pe_name, pe_name_len);
809 			buff[pe_name_len]=0;
810 			p->pe = __ip_vs_pe_getbyname(buff);
811 			if (!p->pe) {
812 				IP_VS_DBG(3, "BACKUP, no %s engine found/loaded\n",
813 					     buff);
814 				return 1;
815 			}
816 		} else {
817 			IP_VS_ERR_RL("BACKUP, Invalid PE parameters\n");
818 			return 1;
819 		}
820 
821 		p->pe_data = kmemdup(pe_data, pe_data_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
822 		if (!p->pe_data) {
823 			if (p->pe->module)
824 				module_put(p->pe->module);
825 			return -ENOMEM;
826 		}
827 		p->pe_data_len = pe_data_len;
828 	}
829 	return 0;
830 }
831 
832 /*
833  *  Connection Add / Update.
834  *  Common for version 0 and 1 reception of backup sync_conns.
835  *  Param: ...
836  *         timeout is in sec.
837  */
838 static void ip_vs_proc_conn(struct net *net, struct ip_vs_conn_param *param,
839 			    unsigned int flags, unsigned int state,
840 			    unsigned int protocol, unsigned int type,
841 			    const union nf_inet_addr *daddr, __be16 dport,
842 			    unsigned long timeout, __u32 fwmark,
843 			    struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options *opt)
844 {
845 	struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
846 	struct ip_vs_conn *cp;
847 	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
848 
849 	if (!(flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE))
850 		cp = ip_vs_conn_in_get(param);
851 	else
852 		cp = ip_vs_ct_in_get(param);
853 
854 	if (cp) {
855 		/* Free pe_data */
856 		kfree(param->pe_data);
857 
858 		dest = cp->dest;
859 		spin_lock_bh(&cp->lock);
860 		if ((cp->flags ^ flags) & IP_VS_CONN_F_INACTIVE &&
861 		    !(flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE) && dest) {
862 			if (flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_INACTIVE) {
863 				atomic_dec(&dest->activeconns);
864 				atomic_inc(&dest->inactconns);
865 			} else {
866 				atomic_inc(&dest->activeconns);
867 				atomic_dec(&dest->inactconns);
868 			}
869 		}
870 		flags &= IP_VS_CONN_F_BACKUP_UPD_MASK;
871 		flags |= cp->flags & ~IP_VS_CONN_F_BACKUP_UPD_MASK;
872 		cp->flags = flags;
873 		spin_unlock_bh(&cp->lock);
874 		if (!dest)
875 			ip_vs_try_bind_dest(cp);
876 	} else {
877 		/*
878 		 * Find the appropriate destination for the connection.
879 		 * If it is not found the connection will remain unbound
880 		 * but still handled.
881 		 */
882 		rcu_read_lock();
883 		dest = ip_vs_find_dest(net, type, daddr, dport, param->vaddr,
884 				       param->vport, protocol, fwmark, flags);
885 
886 		cp = ip_vs_conn_new(param, daddr, dport, flags, dest, fwmark);
887 		rcu_read_unlock();
888 		if (!cp) {
889 			if (param->pe_data)
890 				kfree(param->pe_data);
891 			IP_VS_DBG(2, "BACKUP, add new conn. failed\n");
892 			return;
893 		}
894 	}
895 
896 	if (opt)
897 		memcpy(&cp->in_seq, opt, sizeof(*opt));
898 	atomic_set(&cp->in_pkts, sysctl_sync_threshold(ipvs));
899 	cp->state = state;
900 	cp->old_state = cp->state;
901 	/*
902 	 * For Ver 0 messages style
903 	 *  - Not possible to recover the right timeout for templates
904 	 *  - can not find the right fwmark
905 	 *    virtual service. If needed, we can do it for
906 	 *    non-fwmark persistent services.
907 	 * Ver 1 messages style.
908 	 *  - No problem.
909 	 */
910 	if (timeout) {
911 		if (timeout > MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT / HZ)
912 			timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT / HZ;
913 		cp->timeout = timeout*HZ;
914 	} else {
915 		struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd;
916 
917 		pd = ip_vs_proto_data_get(net, protocol);
918 		if (!(flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE) && pd && pd->timeout_table)
919 			cp->timeout = pd->timeout_table[state];
920 		else
921 			cp->timeout = (3*60*HZ);
922 	}
923 	ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
924 }
925 
926 /*
927  *  Process received multicast message for Version 0
928  */
929 static void ip_vs_process_message_v0(struct net *net, const char *buffer,
930 				     const size_t buflen)
931 {
932 	struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0 *m = (struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0 *)buffer;
933 	struct ip_vs_sync_conn_v0 *s;
934 	struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options *opt;
935 	struct ip_vs_protocol *pp;
936 	struct ip_vs_conn_param param;
937 	char *p;
938 	int i;
939 
940 	p = (char *)buffer + sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0);
941 	for (i=0; i<m->nr_conns; i++) {
942 		unsigned int flags, state;
943 
944 		if (p + SIMPLE_CONN_SIZE > buffer+buflen) {
945 			IP_VS_ERR_RL("BACKUP v0, bogus conn\n");
946 			return;
947 		}
948 		s = (struct ip_vs_sync_conn_v0 *) p;
949 		flags = ntohs(s->flags) | IP_VS_CONN_F_SYNC;
950 		flags &= ~IP_VS_CONN_F_HASHED;
951 		if (flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_SEQ_MASK) {
952 			opt = (struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options *)&s[1];
953 			p += FULL_CONN_SIZE;
954 			if (p > buffer+buflen) {
955 				IP_VS_ERR_RL("BACKUP v0, Dropping buffer bogus conn options\n");
956 				return;
957 			}
958 		} else {
959 			opt = NULL;
960 			p += SIMPLE_CONN_SIZE;
961 		}
962 
963 		state = ntohs(s->state);
964 		if (!(flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE)) {
965 			pp = ip_vs_proto_get(s->protocol);
966 			if (!pp) {
967 				IP_VS_DBG(2, "BACKUP v0, Unsupported protocol %u\n",
968 					s->protocol);
969 				continue;
970 			}
971 			if (state >= pp->num_states) {
972 				IP_VS_DBG(2, "BACKUP v0, Invalid %s state %u\n",
973 					pp->name, state);
974 				continue;
975 			}
976 		} else {
977 			/* protocol in templates is not used for state/timeout */
978 			if (state > 0) {
979 				IP_VS_DBG(2, "BACKUP v0, Invalid template state %u\n",
980 					state);
981 				state = 0;
982 			}
983 		}
984 
985 		ip_vs_conn_fill_param(net, AF_INET, s->protocol,
986 				      (const union nf_inet_addr *)&s->caddr,
987 				      s->cport,
988 				      (const union nf_inet_addr *)&s->vaddr,
989 				      s->vport, &param);
990 
991 		/* Send timeout as Zero */
992 		ip_vs_proc_conn(net, &param, flags, state, s->protocol, AF_INET,
993 				(union nf_inet_addr *)&s->daddr, s->dport,
994 				0, 0, opt);
995 	}
996 }
997 
998 /*
999  * Handle options
1000  */
1001 static inline int ip_vs_proc_seqopt(__u8 *p, unsigned int plen,
1002 				    __u32 *opt_flags,
1003 				    struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options *opt)
1004 {
1005 	struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options *topt;
1006 
1007 	topt = (struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options *)p;
1008 
1009 	if (plen != sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options)) {
1010 		IP_VS_DBG(2, "BACKUP, bogus conn options length\n");
1011 		return -EINVAL;
1012 	}
1013 	if (*opt_flags & IPVS_OPT_F_SEQ_DATA) {
1014 		IP_VS_DBG(2, "BACKUP, conn options found twice\n");
1015 		return -EINVAL;
1016 	}
1017 	ntoh_seq(&topt->in_seq, &opt->in_seq);
1018 	ntoh_seq(&topt->out_seq, &opt->out_seq);
1019 	*opt_flags |= IPVS_OPT_F_SEQ_DATA;
1020 	return 0;
1021 }
1022 
1023 static int ip_vs_proc_str(__u8 *p, unsigned int plen, unsigned int *data_len,
1024 			  __u8 **data, unsigned int maxlen,
1025 			  __u32 *opt_flags, __u32 flag)
1026 {
1027 	if (plen > maxlen) {
1028 		IP_VS_DBG(2, "BACKUP, bogus par.data len > %d\n", maxlen);
1029 		return -EINVAL;
1030 	}
1031 	if (*opt_flags & flag) {
1032 		IP_VS_DBG(2, "BACKUP, Par.data found twice 0x%x\n", flag);
1033 		return -EINVAL;
1034 	}
1035 	*data_len = plen;
1036 	*data = p;
1037 	*opt_flags |= flag;
1038 	return 0;
1039 }
1040 /*
1041  *   Process a Version 1 sync. connection
1042  */
1043 static inline int ip_vs_proc_sync_conn(struct net *net, __u8 *p, __u8 *msg_end)
1044 {
1045 	struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options opt;
1046 	union  ip_vs_sync_conn *s;
1047 	struct ip_vs_protocol *pp;
1048 	struct ip_vs_conn_param param;
1049 	__u32 flags;
1050 	unsigned int af, state, pe_data_len=0, pe_name_len=0;
1051 	__u8 *pe_data=NULL, *pe_name=NULL;
1052 	__u32 opt_flags=0;
1053 	int retc=0;
1054 
1055 	s = (union ip_vs_sync_conn *) p;
1056 
1057 	if (s->v6.type & STYPE_F_INET6) {
1058 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
1059 		af = AF_INET6;
1060 		p += sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_v6);
1061 #else
1062 		IP_VS_DBG(3,"BACKUP, IPv6 msg received, and IPVS is not compiled for IPv6\n");
1063 		retc = 10;
1064 		goto out;
1065 #endif
1066 	} else if (!s->v4.type) {
1067 		af = AF_INET;
1068 		p += sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_v4);
1069 	} else {
1070 		return -10;
1071 	}
1072 	if (p > msg_end)
1073 		return -20;
1074 
1075 	/* Process optional params check Type & Len. */
1076 	while (p < msg_end) {
1077 		int ptype;
1078 		int plen;
1079 
1080 		if (p+2 > msg_end)
1081 			return -30;
1082 		ptype = *(p++);
1083 		plen  = *(p++);
1084 
1085 		if (!plen || ((p + plen) > msg_end))
1086 			return -40;
1087 		/* Handle seq option  p = param data */
1088 		switch (ptype & ~IPVS_OPT_F_PARAM) {
1089 		case IPVS_OPT_SEQ_DATA:
1090 			if (ip_vs_proc_seqopt(p, plen, &opt_flags, &opt))
1091 				return -50;
1092 			break;
1093 
1094 		case IPVS_OPT_PE_DATA:
1095 			if (ip_vs_proc_str(p, plen, &pe_data_len, &pe_data,
1096 					   IP_VS_PEDATA_MAXLEN, &opt_flags,
1097 					   IPVS_OPT_F_PE_DATA))
1098 				return -60;
1099 			break;
1100 
1101 		case IPVS_OPT_PE_NAME:
1102 			if (ip_vs_proc_str(p, plen,&pe_name_len, &pe_name,
1103 					   IP_VS_PENAME_MAXLEN, &opt_flags,
1104 					   IPVS_OPT_F_PE_NAME))
1105 				return -70;
1106 			break;
1107 
1108 		default:
1109 			/* Param data mandatory ? */
1110 			if (!(ptype & IPVS_OPT_F_PARAM)) {
1111 				IP_VS_DBG(3, "BACKUP, Unknown mandatory param %d found\n",
1112 					  ptype & ~IPVS_OPT_F_PARAM);
1113 				retc = 20;
1114 				goto out;
1115 			}
1116 		}
1117 		p += plen;  /* Next option */
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	/* Get flags and Mask off unsupported */
1121 	flags  = ntohl(s->v4.flags) & IP_VS_CONN_F_BACKUP_MASK;
1122 	flags |= IP_VS_CONN_F_SYNC;
1123 	state = ntohs(s->v4.state);
1124 
1125 	if (!(flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE)) {
1126 		pp = ip_vs_proto_get(s->v4.protocol);
1127 		if (!pp) {
1128 			IP_VS_DBG(3,"BACKUP, Unsupported protocol %u\n",
1129 				s->v4.protocol);
1130 			retc = 30;
1131 			goto out;
1132 		}
1133 		if (state >= pp->num_states) {
1134 			IP_VS_DBG(3, "BACKUP, Invalid %s state %u\n",
1135 				pp->name, state);
1136 			retc = 40;
1137 			goto out;
1138 		}
1139 	} else {
1140 		/* protocol in templates is not used for state/timeout */
1141 		if (state > 0) {
1142 			IP_VS_DBG(3, "BACKUP, Invalid template state %u\n",
1143 				state);
1144 			state = 0;
1145 		}
1146 	}
1147 	if (ip_vs_conn_fill_param_sync(net, af, s, &param, pe_data,
1148 				       pe_data_len, pe_name, pe_name_len)) {
1149 		retc = 50;
1150 		goto out;
1151 	}
1152 	/* If only IPv4, just silent skip IPv6 */
1153 	if (af == AF_INET)
1154 		ip_vs_proc_conn(net, &param, flags, state, s->v4.protocol, af,
1155 				(union nf_inet_addr *)&s->v4.daddr, s->v4.dport,
1156 				ntohl(s->v4.timeout), ntohl(s->v4.fwmark),
1157 				(opt_flags & IPVS_OPT_F_SEQ_DATA ? &opt : NULL)
1158 				);
1159 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
1160 	else
1161 		ip_vs_proc_conn(net, &param, flags, state, s->v6.protocol, af,
1162 				(union nf_inet_addr *)&s->v6.daddr, s->v6.dport,
1163 				ntohl(s->v6.timeout), ntohl(s->v6.fwmark),
1164 				(opt_flags & IPVS_OPT_F_SEQ_DATA ? &opt : NULL)
1165 				);
1166 #endif
1167 	return 0;
1168 	/* Error exit */
1169 out:
1170 	IP_VS_DBG(2, "BACKUP, Single msg dropped err:%d\n", retc);
1171 	return retc;
1172 
1173 }
1174 /*
1175  *      Process received multicast message and create the corresponding
1176  *      ip_vs_conn entries.
1177  *      Handles Version 0 & 1
1178  */
1179 static void ip_vs_process_message(struct net *net, __u8 *buffer,
1180 				  const size_t buflen)
1181 {
1182 	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
1183 	struct ip_vs_sync_mesg *m2 = (struct ip_vs_sync_mesg *)buffer;
1184 	__u8 *p, *msg_end;
1185 	int i, nr_conns;
1186 
1187 	if (buflen < sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0)) {
1188 		IP_VS_DBG(2, "BACKUP, message header too short\n");
1189 		return;
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	if (buflen != ntohs(m2->size)) {
1193 		IP_VS_DBG(2, "BACKUP, bogus message size\n");
1194 		return;
1195 	}
1196 	/* SyncID sanity check */
1197 	if (ipvs->backup_syncid != 0 && m2->syncid != ipvs->backup_syncid) {
1198 		IP_VS_DBG(7, "BACKUP, Ignoring syncid = %d\n", m2->syncid);
1199 		return;
1200 	}
1201 	/* Handle version 1  message */
1202 	if ((m2->version == SYNC_PROTO_VER) && (m2->reserved == 0)
1203 	    && (m2->spare == 0)) {
1204 
1205 		msg_end = buffer + sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_mesg);
1206 		nr_conns = m2->nr_conns;
1207 
1208 		for (i=0; i<nr_conns; i++) {
1209 			union ip_vs_sync_conn *s;
1210 			unsigned int size;
1211 			int retc;
1212 
1213 			p = msg_end;
1214 			if (p + sizeof(s->v4) > buffer+buflen) {
1215 				IP_VS_ERR_RL("BACKUP, Dropping buffer, to small\n");
1216 				return;
1217 			}
1218 			s = (union ip_vs_sync_conn *)p;
1219 			size = ntohs(s->v4.ver_size) & SVER_MASK;
1220 			msg_end = p + size;
1221 			/* Basic sanity checks */
1222 			if (msg_end  > buffer+buflen) {
1223 				IP_VS_ERR_RL("BACKUP, Dropping buffer, msg > buffer\n");
1224 				return;
1225 			}
1226 			if (ntohs(s->v4.ver_size) >> SVER_SHIFT) {
1227 				IP_VS_ERR_RL("BACKUP, Dropping buffer, Unknown version %d\n",
1228 					      ntohs(s->v4.ver_size) >> SVER_SHIFT);
1229 				return;
1230 			}
1231 			/* Process a single sync_conn */
1232 			retc = ip_vs_proc_sync_conn(net, p, msg_end);
1233 			if (retc < 0) {
1234 				IP_VS_ERR_RL("BACKUP, Dropping buffer, Err: %d in decoding\n",
1235 					     retc);
1236 				return;
1237 			}
1238 			/* Make sure we have 32 bit alignment */
1239 			msg_end = p + ((size + 3) & ~3);
1240 		}
1241 	} else {
1242 		/* Old type of message */
1243 		ip_vs_process_message_v0(net, buffer, buflen);
1244 		return;
1245 	}
1246 }
1247 
1248 
1249 /*
1250  *      Setup sndbuf (mode=1) or rcvbuf (mode=0)
1251  */
1252 static void set_sock_size(struct sock *sk, int mode, int val)
1253 {
1254 	/* setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &val, sizeof(val)); */
1255 	/* setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &val, sizeof(val)); */
1256 	lock_sock(sk);
1257 	if (mode) {
1258 		val = clamp_t(int, val, (SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF + 1) / 2,
1259 			      sysctl_wmem_max);
1260 		sk->sk_sndbuf = val * 2;
1261 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK;
1262 	} else {
1263 		val = clamp_t(int, val, (SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF + 1) / 2,
1264 			      sysctl_rmem_max);
1265 		sk->sk_rcvbuf = val * 2;
1266 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK;
1267 	}
1268 	release_sock(sk);
1269 }
1270 
1271 /*
1272  *      Setup loopback of outgoing multicasts on a sending socket
1273  */
1274 static void set_mcast_loop(struct sock *sk, u_char loop)
1275 {
1276 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1277 
1278 	/* setsockopt(sock, SOL_IP, IP_MULTICAST_LOOP, &loop, sizeof(loop)); */
1279 	lock_sock(sk);
1280 	inet->mc_loop = loop ? 1 : 0;
1281 	release_sock(sk);
1282 }
1283 
1284 /*
1285  *      Specify TTL for outgoing multicasts on a sending socket
1286  */
1287 static void set_mcast_ttl(struct sock *sk, u_char ttl)
1288 {
1289 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1290 
1291 	/* setsockopt(sock, SOL_IP, IP_MULTICAST_TTL, &ttl, sizeof(ttl)); */
1292 	lock_sock(sk);
1293 	inet->mc_ttl = ttl;
1294 	release_sock(sk);
1295 }
1296 
1297 /*
1298  *      Specifiy default interface for outgoing multicasts
1299  */
1300 static int set_mcast_if(struct sock *sk, char *ifname)
1301 {
1302 	struct net_device *dev;
1303 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1304 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1305 
1306 	dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifname);
1307 	if (!dev)
1308 		return -ENODEV;
1309 
1310 	if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && dev->ifindex != sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
1311 		return -EINVAL;
1312 
1313 	lock_sock(sk);
1314 	inet->mc_index = dev->ifindex;
1315 	/*  inet->mc_addr  = 0; */
1316 	release_sock(sk);
1317 
1318 	return 0;
1319 }
1320 
1321 
1322 /*
1323  *	Set the maximum length of sync message according to the
1324  *	specified interface's MTU.
1325  */
1326 static int set_sync_mesg_maxlen(struct net *net, int sync_state)
1327 {
1328 	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
1329 	struct net_device *dev;
1330 	int num;
1331 
1332 	if (sync_state == IP_VS_STATE_MASTER) {
1333 		dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ipvs->master_mcast_ifn);
1334 		if (!dev)
1335 			return -ENODEV;
1336 
1337 		num = (dev->mtu - sizeof(struct iphdr) -
1338 		       sizeof(struct udphdr) -
1339 		       SYNC_MESG_HEADER_LEN - 20) / SIMPLE_CONN_SIZE;
1340 		ipvs->send_mesg_maxlen = SYNC_MESG_HEADER_LEN +
1341 			SIMPLE_CONN_SIZE * min(num, MAX_CONNS_PER_SYNCBUFF);
1342 		IP_VS_DBG(7, "setting the maximum length of sync sending "
1343 			  "message %d.\n", ipvs->send_mesg_maxlen);
1344 	} else if (sync_state == IP_VS_STATE_BACKUP) {
1345 		dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ipvs->backup_mcast_ifn);
1346 		if (!dev)
1347 			return -ENODEV;
1348 
1349 		ipvs->recv_mesg_maxlen = dev->mtu -
1350 			sizeof(struct iphdr) - sizeof(struct udphdr);
1351 		IP_VS_DBG(7, "setting the maximum length of sync receiving "
1352 			  "message %d.\n", ipvs->recv_mesg_maxlen);
1353 	}
1354 
1355 	return 0;
1356 }
1357 
1358 
1359 /*
1360  *      Join a multicast group.
1361  *      the group is specified by a class D multicast address 224.0.0.0/8
1362  *      in the in_addr structure passed in as a parameter.
1363  */
1364 static int
1365 join_mcast_group(struct sock *sk, struct in_addr *addr, char *ifname)
1366 {
1367 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1368 	struct ip_mreqn mreq;
1369 	struct net_device *dev;
1370 	int ret;
1371 
1372 	memset(&mreq, 0, sizeof(mreq));
1373 	memcpy(&mreq.imr_multiaddr, addr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
1374 
1375 	dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifname);
1376 	if (!dev)
1377 		return -ENODEV;
1378 	if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && dev->ifindex != sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
1379 		return -EINVAL;
1380 
1381 	mreq.imr_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
1382 
1383 	lock_sock(sk);
1384 	ret = ip_mc_join_group(sk, &mreq);
1385 	release_sock(sk);
1386 
1387 	return ret;
1388 }
1389 
1390 
1391 static int bind_mcastif_addr(struct socket *sock, char *ifname)
1392 {
1393 	struct net *net = sock_net(sock->sk);
1394 	struct net_device *dev;
1395 	__be32 addr;
1396 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
1397 
1398 	dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifname);
1399 	if (!dev)
1400 		return -ENODEV;
1401 
1402 	addr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
1403 	if (!addr)
1404 		pr_err("You probably need to specify IP address on "
1405 		       "multicast interface.\n");
1406 
1407 	IP_VS_DBG(7, "binding socket with (%s) %pI4\n",
1408 		  ifname, &addr);
1409 
1410 	/* Now bind the socket with the address of multicast interface */
1411 	sin.sin_family	     = AF_INET;
1412 	sin.sin_addr.s_addr  = addr;
1413 	sin.sin_port         = 0;
1414 
1415 	return sock->ops->bind(sock, (struct sockaddr*)&sin, sizeof(sin));
1416 }
1417 
1418 /*
1419  *      Set up sending multicast socket over UDP
1420  */
1421 static struct socket *make_send_sock(struct net *net, int id)
1422 {
1423 	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
1424 	/* multicast addr */
1425 	struct sockaddr_in mcast_addr = {
1426 		.sin_family		= AF_INET,
1427 		.sin_port		= cpu_to_be16(IP_VS_SYNC_PORT + id),
1428 		.sin_addr.s_addr	= cpu_to_be32(IP_VS_SYNC_GROUP),
1429 	};
1430 	struct socket *sock;
1431 	int result;
1432 
1433 	/* First create a socket move it to right name space later */
1434 	result = sock_create_kern(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, &sock);
1435 	if (result < 0) {
1436 		pr_err("Error during creation of socket; terminating\n");
1437 		return ERR_PTR(result);
1438 	}
1439 	/*
1440 	 * Kernel sockets that are a part of a namespace, should not
1441 	 * hold a reference to a namespace in order to allow to stop it.
1442 	 * After sk_change_net should be released using sk_release_kernel.
1443 	 */
1444 	sk_change_net(sock->sk, net);
1445 	result = set_mcast_if(sock->sk, ipvs->master_mcast_ifn);
1446 	if (result < 0) {
1447 		pr_err("Error setting outbound mcast interface\n");
1448 		goto error;
1449 	}
1450 
1451 	set_mcast_loop(sock->sk, 0);
1452 	set_mcast_ttl(sock->sk, 1);
1453 	result = sysctl_sync_sock_size(ipvs);
1454 	if (result > 0)
1455 		set_sock_size(sock->sk, 1, result);
1456 
1457 	result = bind_mcastif_addr(sock, ipvs->master_mcast_ifn);
1458 	if (result < 0) {
1459 		pr_err("Error binding address of the mcast interface\n");
1460 		goto error;
1461 	}
1462 
1463 	result = sock->ops->connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &mcast_addr,
1464 			sizeof(struct sockaddr), 0);
1465 	if (result < 0) {
1466 		pr_err("Error connecting to the multicast addr\n");
1467 		goto error;
1468 	}
1469 
1470 	return sock;
1471 
1472 error:
1473 	sk_release_kernel(sock->sk);
1474 	return ERR_PTR(result);
1475 }
1476 
1477 
1478 /*
1479  *      Set up receiving multicast socket over UDP
1480  */
1481 static struct socket *make_receive_sock(struct net *net, int id)
1482 {
1483 	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
1484 	/* multicast addr */
1485 	struct sockaddr_in mcast_addr = {
1486 		.sin_family		= AF_INET,
1487 		.sin_port		= cpu_to_be16(IP_VS_SYNC_PORT + id),
1488 		.sin_addr.s_addr	= cpu_to_be32(IP_VS_SYNC_GROUP),
1489 	};
1490 	struct socket *sock;
1491 	int result;
1492 
1493 	/* First create a socket */
1494 	result = sock_create_kern(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, &sock);
1495 	if (result < 0) {
1496 		pr_err("Error during creation of socket; terminating\n");
1497 		return ERR_PTR(result);
1498 	}
1499 	/*
1500 	 * Kernel sockets that are a part of a namespace, should not
1501 	 * hold a reference to a namespace in order to allow to stop it.
1502 	 * After sk_change_net should be released using sk_release_kernel.
1503 	 */
1504 	sk_change_net(sock->sk, net);
1505 	/* it is equivalent to the REUSEADDR option in user-space */
1506 	sock->sk->sk_reuse = SK_CAN_REUSE;
1507 	result = sysctl_sync_sock_size(ipvs);
1508 	if (result > 0)
1509 		set_sock_size(sock->sk, 0, result);
1510 
1511 	result = sock->ops->bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &mcast_addr,
1512 			sizeof(struct sockaddr));
1513 	if (result < 0) {
1514 		pr_err("Error binding to the multicast addr\n");
1515 		goto error;
1516 	}
1517 
1518 	/* join the multicast group */
1519 	result = join_mcast_group(sock->sk,
1520 			(struct in_addr *) &mcast_addr.sin_addr,
1521 			ipvs->backup_mcast_ifn);
1522 	if (result < 0) {
1523 		pr_err("Error joining to the multicast group\n");
1524 		goto error;
1525 	}
1526 
1527 	return sock;
1528 
1529 error:
1530 	sk_release_kernel(sock->sk);
1531 	return ERR_PTR(result);
1532 }
1533 
1534 
1535 static int
1536 ip_vs_send_async(struct socket *sock, const char *buffer, const size_t length)
1537 {
1538 	struct msghdr	msg = {.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_NOSIGNAL};
1539 	struct kvec	iov;
1540 	int		len;
1541 
1542 	EnterFunction(7);
1543 	iov.iov_base     = (void *)buffer;
1544 	iov.iov_len      = length;
1545 
1546 	len = kernel_sendmsg(sock, &msg, &iov, 1, (size_t)(length));
1547 
1548 	LeaveFunction(7);
1549 	return len;
1550 }
1551 
1552 static int
1553 ip_vs_send_sync_msg(struct socket *sock, struct ip_vs_sync_mesg *msg)
1554 {
1555 	int msize;
1556 	int ret;
1557 
1558 	msize = ntohs(msg->size);
1559 
1560 	ret = ip_vs_send_async(sock, (char *)msg, msize);
1561 	if (ret >= 0 || ret == -EAGAIN)
1562 		return ret;
1563 	pr_err("ip_vs_send_async error %d\n", ret);
1564 	return 0;
1565 }
1566 
1567 static int
1568 ip_vs_receive(struct socket *sock, char *buffer, const size_t buflen)
1569 {
1570 	struct msghdr		msg = {NULL,};
1571 	struct kvec		iov;
1572 	int			len;
1573 
1574 	EnterFunction(7);
1575 
1576 	/* Receive a packet */
1577 	iov.iov_base     = buffer;
1578 	iov.iov_len      = (size_t)buflen;
1579 
1580 	len = kernel_recvmsg(sock, &msg, &iov, 1, buflen, MSG_DONTWAIT);
1581 
1582 	if (len < 0)
1583 		return len;
1584 
1585 	LeaveFunction(7);
1586 	return len;
1587 }
1588 
1589 /* Wakeup the master thread for sending */
1590 static void master_wakeup_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
1591 {
1592 	struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms =
1593 		container_of(work, struct ipvs_master_sync_state,
1594 			     master_wakeup_work.work);
1595 	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = ms->ipvs;
1596 
1597 	spin_lock_bh(&ipvs->sync_lock);
1598 	if (ms->sync_queue_len &&
1599 	    ms->sync_queue_delay < IPVS_SYNC_WAKEUP_RATE) {
1600 		ms->sync_queue_delay = IPVS_SYNC_WAKEUP_RATE;
1601 		wake_up_process(ms->master_thread);
1602 	}
1603 	spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_lock);
1604 }
1605 
1606 /* Get next buffer to send */
1607 static inline struct ip_vs_sync_buff *
1608 next_sync_buff(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms)
1609 {
1610 	struct ip_vs_sync_buff *sb;
1611 
1612 	sb = sb_dequeue(ipvs, ms);
1613 	if (sb)
1614 		return sb;
1615 	/* Do not delay entries in buffer for more than 2 seconds */
1616 	return get_curr_sync_buff(ipvs, ms, IPVS_SYNC_FLUSH_TIME);
1617 }
1618 
1619 static int sync_thread_master(void *data)
1620 {
1621 	struct ip_vs_sync_thread_data *tinfo = data;
1622 	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(tinfo->net);
1623 	struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms = &ipvs->ms[tinfo->id];
1624 	struct sock *sk = tinfo->sock->sk;
1625 	struct ip_vs_sync_buff *sb;
1626 
1627 	pr_info("sync thread started: state = MASTER, mcast_ifn = %s, "
1628 		"syncid = %d, id = %d\n",
1629 		ipvs->master_mcast_ifn, ipvs->master_syncid, tinfo->id);
1630 
1631 	for (;;) {
1632 		sb = next_sync_buff(ipvs, ms);
1633 		if (unlikely(kthread_should_stop()))
1634 			break;
1635 		if (!sb) {
1636 			schedule_timeout(IPVS_SYNC_CHECK_PERIOD);
1637 			continue;
1638 		}
1639 		while (ip_vs_send_sync_msg(tinfo->sock, sb->mesg) < 0) {
1640 			int ret = 0;
1641 
1642 			__wait_event_interruptible(*sk_sleep(sk),
1643 						   sock_writeable(sk) ||
1644 						   kthread_should_stop(),
1645 						   ret);
1646 			if (unlikely(kthread_should_stop()))
1647 				goto done;
1648 		}
1649 		ip_vs_sync_buff_release(sb);
1650 	}
1651 
1652 done:
1653 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1654 	if (sb)
1655 		ip_vs_sync_buff_release(sb);
1656 
1657 	/* clean up the sync_buff queue */
1658 	while ((sb = sb_dequeue(ipvs, ms)))
1659 		ip_vs_sync_buff_release(sb);
1660 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1661 
1662 	/* clean up the current sync_buff */
1663 	sb = get_curr_sync_buff(ipvs, ms, 0);
1664 	if (sb)
1665 		ip_vs_sync_buff_release(sb);
1666 
1667 	/* release the sending multicast socket */
1668 	sk_release_kernel(tinfo->sock->sk);
1669 	kfree(tinfo);
1670 
1671 	return 0;
1672 }
1673 
1674 
1675 static int sync_thread_backup(void *data)
1676 {
1677 	struct ip_vs_sync_thread_data *tinfo = data;
1678 	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(tinfo->net);
1679 	int len;
1680 
1681 	pr_info("sync thread started: state = BACKUP, mcast_ifn = %s, "
1682 		"syncid = %d, id = %d\n",
1683 		ipvs->backup_mcast_ifn, ipvs->backup_syncid, tinfo->id);
1684 
1685 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
1686 		wait_event_interruptible(*sk_sleep(tinfo->sock->sk),
1687 			 !skb_queue_empty(&tinfo->sock->sk->sk_receive_queue)
1688 			 || kthread_should_stop());
1689 
1690 		/* do we have data now? */
1691 		while (!skb_queue_empty(&(tinfo->sock->sk->sk_receive_queue))) {
1692 			len = ip_vs_receive(tinfo->sock, tinfo->buf,
1693 					ipvs->recv_mesg_maxlen);
1694 			if (len <= 0) {
1695 				if (len != -EAGAIN)
1696 					pr_err("receiving message error\n");
1697 				break;
1698 			}
1699 
1700 			ip_vs_process_message(tinfo->net, tinfo->buf, len);
1701 		}
1702 	}
1703 
1704 	/* release the sending multicast socket */
1705 	sk_release_kernel(tinfo->sock->sk);
1706 	kfree(tinfo->buf);
1707 	kfree(tinfo);
1708 
1709 	return 0;
1710 }
1711 
1712 
1713 int start_sync_thread(struct net *net, int state, char *mcast_ifn, __u8 syncid)
1714 {
1715 	struct ip_vs_sync_thread_data *tinfo;
1716 	struct task_struct **array = NULL, *task;
1717 	struct socket *sock;
1718 	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
1719 	char *name;
1720 	int (*threadfn)(void *data);
1721 	int id, count;
1722 	int result = -ENOMEM;
1723 
1724 	IP_VS_DBG(7, "%s(): pid %d\n", __func__, task_pid_nr(current));
1725 	IP_VS_DBG(7, "Each ip_vs_sync_conn entry needs %Zd bytes\n",
1726 		  sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_conn_v0));
1727 
1728 	if (!ipvs->sync_state) {
1729 		count = clamp(sysctl_sync_ports(ipvs), 1, IPVS_SYNC_PORTS_MAX);
1730 		ipvs->threads_mask = count - 1;
1731 	} else
1732 		count = ipvs->threads_mask + 1;
1733 
1734 	if (state == IP_VS_STATE_MASTER) {
1735 		if (ipvs->ms)
1736 			return -EEXIST;
1737 
1738 		strlcpy(ipvs->master_mcast_ifn, mcast_ifn,
1739 			sizeof(ipvs->master_mcast_ifn));
1740 		ipvs->master_syncid = syncid;
1741 		name = "ipvs-m:%d:%d";
1742 		threadfn = sync_thread_master;
1743 	} else if (state == IP_VS_STATE_BACKUP) {
1744 		if (ipvs->backup_threads)
1745 			return -EEXIST;
1746 
1747 		strlcpy(ipvs->backup_mcast_ifn, mcast_ifn,
1748 			sizeof(ipvs->backup_mcast_ifn));
1749 		ipvs->backup_syncid = syncid;
1750 		name = "ipvs-b:%d:%d";
1751 		threadfn = sync_thread_backup;
1752 	} else {
1753 		return -EINVAL;
1754 	}
1755 
1756 	if (state == IP_VS_STATE_MASTER) {
1757 		struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms;
1758 
1759 		ipvs->ms = kzalloc(count * sizeof(ipvs->ms[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
1760 		if (!ipvs->ms)
1761 			goto out;
1762 		ms = ipvs->ms;
1763 		for (id = 0; id < count; id++, ms++) {
1764 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ms->sync_queue);
1765 			ms->sync_queue_len = 0;
1766 			ms->sync_queue_delay = 0;
1767 			INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ms->master_wakeup_work,
1768 					  master_wakeup_work_handler);
1769 			ms->ipvs = ipvs;
1770 		}
1771 	} else {
1772 		array = kzalloc(count * sizeof(struct task_struct *),
1773 				GFP_KERNEL);
1774 		if (!array)
1775 			goto out;
1776 	}
1777 	set_sync_mesg_maxlen(net, state);
1778 
1779 	tinfo = NULL;
1780 	for (id = 0; id < count; id++) {
1781 		if (state == IP_VS_STATE_MASTER)
1782 			sock = make_send_sock(net, id);
1783 		else
1784 			sock = make_receive_sock(net, id);
1785 		if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
1786 			result = PTR_ERR(sock);
1787 			goto outtinfo;
1788 		}
1789 		tinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*tinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
1790 		if (!tinfo)
1791 			goto outsocket;
1792 		tinfo->net = net;
1793 		tinfo->sock = sock;
1794 		if (state == IP_VS_STATE_BACKUP) {
1795 			tinfo->buf = kmalloc(ipvs->recv_mesg_maxlen,
1796 					     GFP_KERNEL);
1797 			if (!tinfo->buf)
1798 				goto outtinfo;
1799 		} else {
1800 			tinfo->buf = NULL;
1801 		}
1802 		tinfo->id = id;
1803 
1804 		task = kthread_run(threadfn, tinfo, name, ipvs->gen, id);
1805 		if (IS_ERR(task)) {
1806 			result = PTR_ERR(task);
1807 			goto outtinfo;
1808 		}
1809 		tinfo = NULL;
1810 		if (state == IP_VS_STATE_MASTER)
1811 			ipvs->ms[id].master_thread = task;
1812 		else
1813 			array[id] = task;
1814 	}
1815 
1816 	/* mark as active */
1817 
1818 	if (state == IP_VS_STATE_BACKUP)
1819 		ipvs->backup_threads = array;
1820 	spin_lock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock);
1821 	ipvs->sync_state |= state;
1822 	spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock);
1823 
1824 	/* increase the module use count */
1825 	ip_vs_use_count_inc();
1826 
1827 	return 0;
1828 
1829 outsocket:
1830 	sk_release_kernel(sock->sk);
1831 
1832 outtinfo:
1833 	if (tinfo) {
1834 		sk_release_kernel(tinfo->sock->sk);
1835 		kfree(tinfo->buf);
1836 		kfree(tinfo);
1837 	}
1838 	count = id;
1839 	while (count-- > 0) {
1840 		if (state == IP_VS_STATE_MASTER)
1841 			kthread_stop(ipvs->ms[count].master_thread);
1842 		else
1843 			kthread_stop(array[count]);
1844 	}
1845 	kfree(array);
1846 
1847 out:
1848 	if (!(ipvs->sync_state & IP_VS_STATE_MASTER)) {
1849 		kfree(ipvs->ms);
1850 		ipvs->ms = NULL;
1851 	}
1852 	return result;
1853 }
1854 
1855 
1856 int stop_sync_thread(struct net *net, int state)
1857 {
1858 	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
1859 	struct task_struct **array;
1860 	int id;
1861 	int retc = -EINVAL;
1862 
1863 	IP_VS_DBG(7, "%s(): pid %d\n", __func__, task_pid_nr(current));
1864 
1865 	if (state == IP_VS_STATE_MASTER) {
1866 		if (!ipvs->ms)
1867 			return -ESRCH;
1868 
1869 		/*
1870 		 * The lock synchronizes with sb_queue_tail(), so that we don't
1871 		 * add sync buffers to the queue, when we are already in
1872 		 * progress of stopping the master sync daemon.
1873 		 */
1874 
1875 		spin_lock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock);
1876 		spin_lock(&ipvs->sync_lock);
1877 		ipvs->sync_state &= ~IP_VS_STATE_MASTER;
1878 		spin_unlock(&ipvs->sync_lock);
1879 		spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock);
1880 
1881 		retc = 0;
1882 		for (id = ipvs->threads_mask; id >= 0; id--) {
1883 			struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms = &ipvs->ms[id];
1884 			int ret;
1885 
1886 			pr_info("stopping master sync thread %d ...\n",
1887 				task_pid_nr(ms->master_thread));
1888 			cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ms->master_wakeup_work);
1889 			ret = kthread_stop(ms->master_thread);
1890 			if (retc >= 0)
1891 				retc = ret;
1892 		}
1893 		kfree(ipvs->ms);
1894 		ipvs->ms = NULL;
1895 	} else if (state == IP_VS_STATE_BACKUP) {
1896 		if (!ipvs->backup_threads)
1897 			return -ESRCH;
1898 
1899 		ipvs->sync_state &= ~IP_VS_STATE_BACKUP;
1900 		array = ipvs->backup_threads;
1901 		retc = 0;
1902 		for (id = ipvs->threads_mask; id >= 0; id--) {
1903 			int ret;
1904 
1905 			pr_info("stopping backup sync thread %d ...\n",
1906 				task_pid_nr(array[id]));
1907 			ret = kthread_stop(array[id]);
1908 			if (retc >= 0)
1909 				retc = ret;
1910 		}
1911 		kfree(array);
1912 		ipvs->backup_threads = NULL;
1913 	}
1914 
1915 	/* decrease the module use count */
1916 	ip_vs_use_count_dec();
1917 
1918 	return retc;
1919 }
1920 
1921 /*
1922  * Initialize data struct for each netns
1923  */
1924 int __net_init ip_vs_sync_net_init(struct net *net)
1925 {
1926 	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
1927 
1928 	__mutex_init(&ipvs->sync_mutex, "ipvs->sync_mutex", &__ipvs_sync_key);
1929 	spin_lock_init(&ipvs->sync_lock);
1930 	spin_lock_init(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock);
1931 	return 0;
1932 }
1933 
1934 void ip_vs_sync_net_cleanup(struct net *net)
1935 {
1936 	int retc;
1937 	struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
1938 
1939 	mutex_lock(&ipvs->sync_mutex);
1940 	retc = stop_sync_thread(net, IP_VS_STATE_MASTER);
1941 	if (retc && retc != -ESRCH)
1942 		pr_err("Failed to stop Master Daemon\n");
1943 
1944 	retc = stop_sync_thread(net, IP_VS_STATE_BACKUP);
1945 	if (retc && retc != -ESRCH)
1946 		pr_err("Failed to stop Backup Daemon\n");
1947 	mutex_unlock(&ipvs->sync_mutex);
1948 }
1949