xref: /openbmc/linux/net/mptcp/protocol.h (revision bd4af432)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /* Multipath TCP
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 - 2019, Intel Corporation.
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef __MPTCP_PROTOCOL_H
8 #define __MPTCP_PROTOCOL_H
9 
10 #include <linux/random.h>
11 #include <net/tcp.h>
12 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
13 
14 #define MPTCP_SUPPORTED_VERSION	1
15 
16 /* MPTCP option bits */
17 #define OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_SYN	BIT(0)
18 #define OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_SYNACK	BIT(1)
19 #define OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_ACK	BIT(2)
20 #define OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_SYN	BIT(3)
21 #define OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_SYNACK	BIT(4)
22 #define OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_ACK	BIT(5)
23 #define OPTION_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR	BIT(6)
24 #define OPTION_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6	BIT(7)
25 #define OPTION_MPTCP_RM_ADDR	BIT(8)
26 
27 /* MPTCP option subtypes */
28 #define MPTCPOPT_MP_CAPABLE	0
29 #define MPTCPOPT_MP_JOIN	1
30 #define MPTCPOPT_DSS		2
31 #define MPTCPOPT_ADD_ADDR	3
32 #define MPTCPOPT_RM_ADDR	4
33 #define MPTCPOPT_MP_PRIO	5
34 #define MPTCPOPT_MP_FAIL	6
35 #define MPTCPOPT_MP_FASTCLOSE	7
36 
37 /* MPTCP suboption lengths */
38 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_SYN		4
39 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_SYNACK	12
40 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_ACK		20
41 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_ACK_DATA	22
42 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPJ_SYN		12
43 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPJ_SYNACK	16
44 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPJ_ACK		24
45 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_BASE		4
46 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_ACK32		4
47 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_ACK64		8
48 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_MAP32		10
49 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_MAP64		14
50 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_CHECKSUM	2
51 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR		16
52 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR_PORT	18
53 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR_BASE	8
54 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR_BASE_PORT	10
55 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6		28
56 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6_PORT	30
57 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6_BASE	20
58 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6_BASE_PORT	22
59 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_PORT_LEN		2
60 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_RM_ADDR_BASE	4
61 
62 /* MPTCP MP_JOIN flags */
63 #define MPTCPOPT_BACKUP		BIT(0)
64 #define MPTCPOPT_HMAC_LEN	20
65 #define MPTCPOPT_THMAC_LEN	8
66 
67 /* MPTCP MP_CAPABLE flags */
68 #define MPTCP_VERSION_MASK	(0x0F)
69 #define MPTCP_CAP_CHECKSUM_REQD	BIT(7)
70 #define MPTCP_CAP_EXTENSIBILITY	BIT(6)
71 #define MPTCP_CAP_HMAC_SHA256	BIT(0)
72 #define MPTCP_CAP_FLAG_MASK	(0x3F)
73 
74 /* MPTCP DSS flags */
75 #define MPTCP_DSS_DATA_FIN	BIT(4)
76 #define MPTCP_DSS_DSN64		BIT(3)
77 #define MPTCP_DSS_HAS_MAP	BIT(2)
78 #define MPTCP_DSS_ACK64		BIT(1)
79 #define MPTCP_DSS_HAS_ACK	BIT(0)
80 #define MPTCP_DSS_FLAG_MASK	(0x1F)
81 
82 /* MPTCP ADD_ADDR flags */
83 #define MPTCP_ADDR_ECHO		BIT(0)
84 #define MPTCP_ADDR_HMAC_LEN	20
85 #define MPTCP_ADDR_IPVERSION_4	4
86 #define MPTCP_ADDR_IPVERSION_6	6
87 
88 /* MPTCP socket flags */
89 #define MPTCP_DATA_READY	0
90 #define MPTCP_SEND_SPACE	1
91 #define MPTCP_WORK_RTX		2
92 #define MPTCP_WORK_EOF		3
93 
94 struct mptcp_options_received {
95 	u64	sndr_key;
96 	u64	rcvr_key;
97 	u64	data_ack;
98 	u64	data_seq;
99 	u32	subflow_seq;
100 	u16	data_len;
101 	u16	mp_capable : 1,
102 		mp_join : 1,
103 		dss : 1,
104 		add_addr : 1,
105 		rm_addr : 1,
106 		family : 4,
107 		echo : 1,
108 		backup : 1;
109 	u32	token;
110 	u32	nonce;
111 	u64	thmac;
112 	u8	hmac[20];
113 	u8	join_id;
114 	u8	use_map:1,
115 		dsn64:1,
116 		data_fin:1,
117 		use_ack:1,
118 		ack64:1,
119 		mpc_map:1,
120 		__unused:2;
121 	u8	addr_id;
122 	u8	rm_id;
123 	union {
124 		struct in_addr	addr;
125 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6)
126 		struct in6_addr	addr6;
127 #endif
128 	};
129 	u64	ahmac;
130 	u16	port;
131 };
132 
133 static inline __be32 mptcp_option(u8 subopt, u8 len, u8 nib, u8 field)
134 {
135 	return htonl((TCPOPT_MPTCP << 24) | (len << 16) | (subopt << 12) |
136 		     ((nib & 0xF) << 8) | field);
137 }
138 
139 #define MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR	4
140 
141 struct mptcp_addr_info {
142 	sa_family_t		family;
143 	__be16			port;
144 	u8			id;
145 	union {
146 		struct in_addr addr;
147 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6)
148 		struct in6_addr addr6;
149 #endif
150 	};
151 };
152 
153 enum mptcp_pm_status {
154 	MPTCP_PM_ADD_ADDR_RECEIVED,
155 	MPTCP_PM_ESTABLISHED,
156 	MPTCP_PM_SUBFLOW_ESTABLISHED,
157 };
158 
159 struct mptcp_pm_data {
160 	struct mptcp_addr_info local;
161 	struct mptcp_addr_info remote;
162 
163 	spinlock_t	lock;		/*protects the whole PM data */
164 
165 	bool		addr_signal;
166 	bool		server_side;
167 	bool		work_pending;
168 	bool		accept_addr;
169 	bool		accept_subflow;
170 	u8		add_addr_signaled;
171 	u8		add_addr_accepted;
172 	u8		local_addr_used;
173 	u8		subflows;
174 	u8		add_addr_signal_max;
175 	u8		add_addr_accept_max;
176 	u8		local_addr_max;
177 	u8		subflows_max;
178 	u8		status;
179 
180 	struct		work_struct work;
181 };
182 
183 struct mptcp_data_frag {
184 	struct list_head list;
185 	u64 data_seq;
186 	int data_len;
187 	int offset;
188 	int overhead;
189 	struct page *page;
190 };
191 
192 /* MPTCP connection sock */
193 struct mptcp_sock {
194 	/* inet_connection_sock must be the first member */
195 	struct inet_connection_sock sk;
196 	u64		local_key;
197 	u64		remote_key;
198 	u64		write_seq;
199 	u64		ack_seq;
200 	atomic64_t	snd_una;
201 	unsigned long	timer_ival;
202 	u32		token;
203 	unsigned long	flags;
204 	bool		can_ack;
205 	spinlock_t	join_list_lock;
206 	struct work_struct work;
207 	struct list_head conn_list;
208 	struct list_head rtx_queue;
209 	struct list_head join_list;
210 	struct skb_ext	*cached_ext;	/* for the next sendmsg */
211 	struct socket	*subflow; /* outgoing connect/listener/!mp_capable */
212 	struct sock	*first;
213 	struct mptcp_pm_data	pm;
214 };
215 
216 #define mptcp_for_each_subflow(__msk, __subflow)			\
217 	list_for_each_entry(__subflow, &((__msk)->conn_list), node)
218 
219 static inline struct mptcp_sock *mptcp_sk(const struct sock *sk)
220 {
221 	return (struct mptcp_sock *)sk;
222 }
223 
224 static inline struct mptcp_data_frag *mptcp_rtx_tail(const struct sock *sk)
225 {
226 	struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk);
227 
228 	if (list_empty(&msk->rtx_queue))
229 		return NULL;
230 
231 	return list_last_entry(&msk->rtx_queue, struct mptcp_data_frag, list);
232 }
233 
234 static inline struct mptcp_data_frag *mptcp_rtx_head(const struct sock *sk)
235 {
236 	struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk);
237 
238 	if (list_empty(&msk->rtx_queue))
239 		return NULL;
240 
241 	return list_first_entry(&msk->rtx_queue, struct mptcp_data_frag, list);
242 }
243 
244 struct mptcp_subflow_request_sock {
245 	struct	tcp_request_sock sk;
246 	u16	mp_capable : 1,
247 		mp_join : 1,
248 		backup : 1;
249 	u8	local_id;
250 	u8	remote_id;
251 	u64	local_key;
252 	u64	idsn;
253 	u32	token;
254 	u32	ssn_offset;
255 	u64	thmac;
256 	u32	local_nonce;
257 	u32	remote_nonce;
258 };
259 
260 static inline struct mptcp_subflow_request_sock *
261 mptcp_subflow_rsk(const struct request_sock *rsk)
262 {
263 	return (struct mptcp_subflow_request_sock *)rsk;
264 }
265 
266 /* MPTCP subflow context */
267 struct mptcp_subflow_context {
268 	struct	list_head node;/* conn_list of subflows */
269 	u64	local_key;
270 	u64	remote_key;
271 	u64	idsn;
272 	u64	map_seq;
273 	u32	snd_isn;
274 	u32	token;
275 	u32	rel_write_seq;
276 	u32	map_subflow_seq;
277 	u32	ssn_offset;
278 	u32	map_data_len;
279 	u32	request_mptcp : 1,  /* send MP_CAPABLE */
280 		request_join : 1,   /* send MP_JOIN */
281 		request_bkup : 1,
282 		mp_capable : 1,	    /* remote is MPTCP capable */
283 		mp_join : 1,	    /* remote is JOINing */
284 		fully_established : 1,	    /* path validated */
285 		pm_notified : 1,    /* PM hook called for established status */
286 		conn_finished : 1,
287 		map_valid : 1,
288 		mpc_map : 1,
289 		backup : 1,
290 		data_avail : 1,
291 		rx_eof : 1,
292 		data_fin_tx_enable : 1,
293 		can_ack : 1;	    /* only after processing the remote a key */
294 	u64	data_fin_tx_seq;
295 	u32	remote_nonce;
296 	u64	thmac;
297 	u32	local_nonce;
298 	u32	remote_token;
299 	u8	hmac[MPTCPOPT_HMAC_LEN];
300 	u8	local_id;
301 	u8	remote_id;
302 
303 	struct	sock *tcp_sock;	    /* tcp sk backpointer */
304 	struct	sock *conn;	    /* parent mptcp_sock */
305 	const	struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops *icsk_af_ops;
306 	void	(*tcp_data_ready)(struct sock *sk);
307 	void	(*tcp_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
308 	void	(*tcp_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
309 
310 	struct	rcu_head rcu;
311 };
312 
313 static inline struct mptcp_subflow_context *
314 mptcp_subflow_ctx(const struct sock *sk)
315 {
316 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
317 
318 	/* Use RCU on icsk_ulp_data only for sock diag code */
319 	return (__force struct mptcp_subflow_context *)icsk->icsk_ulp_data;
320 }
321 
322 static inline struct sock *
323 mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(const struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow)
324 {
325 	return subflow->tcp_sock;
326 }
327 
328 static inline u64
329 mptcp_subflow_get_map_offset(const struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow)
330 {
331 	return tcp_sk(mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow))->copied_seq -
332 		      subflow->ssn_offset -
333 		      subflow->map_subflow_seq;
334 }
335 
336 static inline u64
337 mptcp_subflow_get_mapped_dsn(const struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow)
338 {
339 	return subflow->map_seq + mptcp_subflow_get_map_offset(subflow);
340 }
341 
342 int mptcp_is_enabled(struct net *net);
343 bool mptcp_subflow_data_available(struct sock *sk);
344 void mptcp_subflow_init(void);
345 
346 /* called with sk socket lock held */
347 int __mptcp_subflow_connect(struct sock *sk, int ifindex,
348 			    const struct mptcp_addr_info *loc,
349 			    const struct mptcp_addr_info *remote);
350 int mptcp_subflow_create_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket **new_sock);
351 
352 static inline void mptcp_subflow_tcp_fallback(struct sock *sk,
353 					      struct mptcp_subflow_context *ctx)
354 {
355 	sk->sk_data_ready = ctx->tcp_data_ready;
356 	sk->sk_state_change = ctx->tcp_state_change;
357 	sk->sk_write_space = ctx->tcp_write_space;
358 
359 	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops = ctx->icsk_af_ops;
360 }
361 
362 extern const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops ipv4_specific;
363 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6)
364 extern const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops ipv6_specific;
365 #endif
366 
367 void mptcp_proto_init(void);
368 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6)
369 int mptcp_proto_v6_init(void);
370 #endif
371 
372 struct sock *mptcp_sk_clone(const struct sock *sk,
373 			    const struct mptcp_options_received *mp_opt,
374 			    struct request_sock *req);
375 void mptcp_get_options(const struct sk_buff *skb,
376 		       struct mptcp_options_received *mp_opt);
377 
378 void mptcp_finish_connect(struct sock *sk);
379 void mptcp_data_ready(struct sock *sk, struct sock *ssk);
380 bool mptcp_finish_join(struct sock *sk);
381 void mptcp_data_acked(struct sock *sk);
382 void mptcp_subflow_eof(struct sock *sk);
383 
384 int mptcp_token_new_request(struct request_sock *req);
385 void mptcp_token_destroy_request(u32 token);
386 int mptcp_token_new_connect(struct sock *sk);
387 int mptcp_token_new_accept(u32 token, struct sock *conn);
388 struct mptcp_sock *mptcp_token_get_sock(u32 token);
389 void mptcp_token_destroy(u32 token);
390 
391 void mptcp_crypto_key_sha(u64 key, u32 *token, u64 *idsn);
392 static inline void mptcp_crypto_key_gen_sha(u64 *key, u32 *token, u64 *idsn)
393 {
394 	/* we might consider a faster version that computes the key as a
395 	 * hash of some information available in the MPTCP socket. Use
396 	 * random data at the moment, as it's probably the safest option
397 	 * in case multiple sockets are opened in different namespaces at
398 	 * the same time.
399 	 */
400 	get_random_bytes(key, sizeof(u64));
401 	mptcp_crypto_key_sha(*key, token, idsn);
402 }
403 
404 void mptcp_crypto_hmac_sha(u64 key1, u64 key2, u8 *msg, int len, void *hmac);
405 
406 void mptcp_pm_init(void);
407 void mptcp_pm_data_init(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
408 void mptcp_pm_close(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
409 void mptcp_pm_new_connection(struct mptcp_sock *msk, int server_side);
410 void mptcp_pm_fully_established(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
411 bool mptcp_pm_allow_new_subflow(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
412 void mptcp_pm_connection_closed(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
413 void mptcp_pm_subflow_established(struct mptcp_sock *msk,
414 				  struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow);
415 void mptcp_pm_subflow_closed(struct mptcp_sock *msk, u8 id);
416 void mptcp_pm_add_addr_received(struct mptcp_sock *msk,
417 				const struct mptcp_addr_info *addr);
418 
419 int mptcp_pm_announce_addr(struct mptcp_sock *msk,
420 			   const struct mptcp_addr_info *addr);
421 int mptcp_pm_remove_addr(struct mptcp_sock *msk, u8 local_id);
422 int mptcp_pm_remove_subflow(struct mptcp_sock *msk, u8 remote_id);
423 
424 static inline bool mptcp_pm_should_signal(struct mptcp_sock *msk)
425 {
426 	return READ_ONCE(msk->pm.addr_signal);
427 }
428 
429 static inline unsigned int mptcp_add_addr_len(int family)
430 {
431 	if (family == AF_INET)
432 		return TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR;
433 	return TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6;
434 }
435 
436 bool mptcp_pm_addr_signal(struct mptcp_sock *msk, unsigned int remaining,
437 			  struct mptcp_addr_info *saddr);
438 int mptcp_pm_get_local_id(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct sock_common *skc);
439 
440 void mptcp_pm_nl_init(void);
441 void mptcp_pm_nl_data_init(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
442 void mptcp_pm_nl_fully_established(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
443 void mptcp_pm_nl_subflow_established(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
444 void mptcp_pm_nl_add_addr_received(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
445 int mptcp_pm_nl_get_local_id(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct sock_common *skc);
446 
447 static inline struct mptcp_ext *mptcp_get_ext(struct sk_buff *skb)
448 {
449 	return (struct mptcp_ext *)skb_ext_find(skb, SKB_EXT_MPTCP);
450 }
451 
452 static inline bool before64(__u64 seq1, __u64 seq2)
453 {
454 	return (__s64)(seq1 - seq2) < 0;
455 }
456 
457 #define after64(seq2, seq1)	before64(seq1, seq2)
458 
459 void mptcp_diag_subflow_init(struct tcp_ulp_ops *ops);
460 
461 #endif /* __MPTCP_PROTOCOL_H */
462