xref: /openbmc/linux/net/mptcp/protocol.h (revision b1a3e75e)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /* Multipath TCP
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 - 2019, Intel Corporation.
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef __MPTCP_PROTOCOL_H
8 #define __MPTCP_PROTOCOL_H
9 
10 #include <linux/random.h>
11 #include <net/tcp.h>
12 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
13 
14 #define MPTCP_SUPPORTED_VERSION	1
15 
16 /* MPTCP option bits */
17 #define OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_SYN	BIT(0)
18 #define OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_SYNACK	BIT(1)
19 #define OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_ACK	BIT(2)
20 #define OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_SYN	BIT(3)
21 #define OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_SYNACK	BIT(4)
22 #define OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_ACK	BIT(5)
23 #define OPTION_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR	BIT(6)
24 #define OPTION_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6	BIT(7)
25 #define OPTION_MPTCP_RM_ADDR	BIT(8)
26 
27 /* MPTCP option subtypes */
28 #define MPTCPOPT_MP_CAPABLE	0
29 #define MPTCPOPT_MP_JOIN	1
30 #define MPTCPOPT_DSS		2
31 #define MPTCPOPT_ADD_ADDR	3
32 #define MPTCPOPT_RM_ADDR	4
33 #define MPTCPOPT_MP_PRIO	5
34 #define MPTCPOPT_MP_FAIL	6
35 #define MPTCPOPT_MP_FASTCLOSE	7
36 
37 /* MPTCP suboption lengths */
38 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_SYN		4
39 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_SYNACK	12
40 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_ACK		20
41 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_ACK_DATA	22
42 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPJ_SYN		12
43 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPJ_SYNACK	16
44 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPJ_ACK		24
45 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_BASE		4
46 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_ACK32		4
47 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_ACK64		8
48 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_MAP32		10
49 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_MAP64		14
50 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_CHECKSUM	2
51 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR		16
52 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR_PORT	18
53 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR_BASE	8
54 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR_BASE_PORT	10
55 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6		28
56 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6_PORT	30
57 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6_BASE	20
58 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6_BASE_PORT	22
59 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_PORT_LEN		2
60 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_RM_ADDR_BASE	4
61 
62 /* MPTCP MP_JOIN flags */
63 #define MPTCPOPT_BACKUP		BIT(0)
64 #define MPTCPOPT_HMAC_LEN	20
65 #define MPTCPOPT_THMAC_LEN	8
66 
67 /* MPTCP MP_CAPABLE flags */
68 #define MPTCP_VERSION_MASK	(0x0F)
69 #define MPTCP_CAP_CHECKSUM_REQD	BIT(7)
70 #define MPTCP_CAP_EXTENSIBILITY	BIT(6)
71 #define MPTCP_CAP_HMAC_SHA256	BIT(0)
72 #define MPTCP_CAP_FLAG_MASK	(0x3F)
73 
74 /* MPTCP DSS flags */
75 #define MPTCP_DSS_DATA_FIN	BIT(4)
76 #define MPTCP_DSS_DSN64		BIT(3)
77 #define MPTCP_DSS_HAS_MAP	BIT(2)
78 #define MPTCP_DSS_ACK64		BIT(1)
79 #define MPTCP_DSS_HAS_ACK	BIT(0)
80 #define MPTCP_DSS_FLAG_MASK	(0x1F)
81 
82 /* MPTCP ADD_ADDR flags */
83 #define MPTCP_ADDR_ECHO		BIT(0)
84 #define MPTCP_ADDR_IPVERSION_4	4
85 #define MPTCP_ADDR_IPVERSION_6	6
86 
87 /* MPTCP socket flags */
88 #define MPTCP_DATA_READY	0
89 #define MPTCP_SEND_SPACE	1
90 #define MPTCP_WORK_RTX		2
91 #define MPTCP_WORK_EOF		3
92 #define MPTCP_FALLBACK_DONE	4
93 
94 struct mptcp_options_received {
95 	u64	sndr_key;
96 	u64	rcvr_key;
97 	u64	data_ack;
98 	u64	data_seq;
99 	u32	subflow_seq;
100 	u16	data_len;
101 	u16	mp_capable : 1,
102 		mp_join : 1,
103 		dss : 1,
104 		add_addr : 1,
105 		rm_addr : 1,
106 		family : 4,
107 		echo : 1,
108 		backup : 1;
109 	u32	token;
110 	u32	nonce;
111 	u64	thmac;
112 	u8	hmac[20];
113 	u8	join_id;
114 	u8	use_map:1,
115 		dsn64:1,
116 		data_fin:1,
117 		use_ack:1,
118 		ack64:1,
119 		mpc_map:1,
120 		__unused:2;
121 	u8	addr_id;
122 	u8	rm_id;
123 	union {
124 		struct in_addr	addr;
125 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6)
126 		struct in6_addr	addr6;
127 #endif
128 	};
129 	u64	ahmac;
130 	u16	port;
131 };
132 
133 static inline __be32 mptcp_option(u8 subopt, u8 len, u8 nib, u8 field)
134 {
135 	return htonl((TCPOPT_MPTCP << 24) | (len << 16) | (subopt << 12) |
136 		     ((nib & 0xF) << 8) | field);
137 }
138 
139 struct mptcp_addr_info {
140 	sa_family_t		family;
141 	__be16			port;
142 	u8			id;
143 	union {
144 		struct in_addr addr;
145 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6)
146 		struct in6_addr addr6;
147 #endif
148 	};
149 };
150 
151 enum mptcp_pm_status {
152 	MPTCP_PM_ADD_ADDR_RECEIVED,
153 	MPTCP_PM_ESTABLISHED,
154 	MPTCP_PM_SUBFLOW_ESTABLISHED,
155 };
156 
157 struct mptcp_pm_data {
158 	struct mptcp_addr_info local;
159 	struct mptcp_addr_info remote;
160 
161 	spinlock_t	lock;		/*protects the whole PM data */
162 
163 	bool		addr_signal;
164 	bool		server_side;
165 	bool		work_pending;
166 	bool		accept_addr;
167 	bool		accept_subflow;
168 	u8		add_addr_signaled;
169 	u8		add_addr_accepted;
170 	u8		local_addr_used;
171 	u8		subflows;
172 	u8		add_addr_signal_max;
173 	u8		add_addr_accept_max;
174 	u8		local_addr_max;
175 	u8		subflows_max;
176 	u8		status;
177 };
178 
179 struct mptcp_data_frag {
180 	struct list_head list;
181 	u64 data_seq;
182 	int data_len;
183 	int offset;
184 	int overhead;
185 	struct page *page;
186 };
187 
188 /* MPTCP connection sock */
189 struct mptcp_sock {
190 	/* inet_connection_sock must be the first member */
191 	struct inet_connection_sock sk;
192 	u64		local_key;
193 	u64		remote_key;
194 	u64		write_seq;
195 	u64		ack_seq;
196 	u64		rcv_data_fin_seq;
197 	atomic64_t	snd_una;
198 	unsigned long	timer_ival;
199 	u32		token;
200 	unsigned long	flags;
201 	bool		can_ack;
202 	bool		fully_established;
203 	bool		rcv_data_fin;
204 	bool		snd_data_fin_enable;
205 	spinlock_t	join_list_lock;
206 	struct work_struct work;
207 	struct list_head conn_list;
208 	struct list_head rtx_queue;
209 	struct list_head join_list;
210 	struct skb_ext	*cached_ext;	/* for the next sendmsg */
211 	struct socket	*subflow; /* outgoing connect/listener/!mp_capable */
212 	struct sock	*first;
213 	struct mptcp_pm_data	pm;
214 	struct {
215 		u32	space;	/* bytes copied in last measurement window */
216 		u32	copied; /* bytes copied in this measurement window */
217 		u64	time;	/* start time of measurement window */
218 		u64	rtt_us; /* last maximum rtt of subflows */
219 	} rcvq_space;
220 };
221 
222 #define mptcp_for_each_subflow(__msk, __subflow)			\
223 	list_for_each_entry(__subflow, &((__msk)->conn_list), node)
224 
225 static inline struct mptcp_sock *mptcp_sk(const struct sock *sk)
226 {
227 	return (struct mptcp_sock *)sk;
228 }
229 
230 static inline struct mptcp_data_frag *mptcp_rtx_tail(const struct sock *sk)
231 {
232 	struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk);
233 
234 	if (list_empty(&msk->rtx_queue))
235 		return NULL;
236 
237 	return list_last_entry(&msk->rtx_queue, struct mptcp_data_frag, list);
238 }
239 
240 static inline struct mptcp_data_frag *mptcp_rtx_head(const struct sock *sk)
241 {
242 	struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk);
243 
244 	return list_first_entry_or_null(&msk->rtx_queue, struct mptcp_data_frag, list);
245 }
246 
247 struct mptcp_subflow_request_sock {
248 	struct	tcp_request_sock sk;
249 	u16	mp_capable : 1,
250 		mp_join : 1,
251 		backup : 1;
252 	u8	local_id;
253 	u8	remote_id;
254 	u64	local_key;
255 	u64	idsn;
256 	u32	token;
257 	u32	ssn_offset;
258 	u64	thmac;
259 	u32	local_nonce;
260 	u32	remote_nonce;
261 	struct mptcp_sock	*msk;
262 	struct hlist_nulls_node token_node;
263 };
264 
265 static inline struct mptcp_subflow_request_sock *
266 mptcp_subflow_rsk(const struct request_sock *rsk)
267 {
268 	return (struct mptcp_subflow_request_sock *)rsk;
269 }
270 
271 /* MPTCP subflow context */
272 struct mptcp_subflow_context {
273 	struct	list_head node;/* conn_list of subflows */
274 	u64	local_key;
275 	u64	remote_key;
276 	u64	idsn;
277 	u64	map_seq;
278 	u32	snd_isn;
279 	u32	token;
280 	u32	rel_write_seq;
281 	u32	map_subflow_seq;
282 	u32	ssn_offset;
283 	u32	map_data_len;
284 	u32	request_mptcp : 1,  /* send MP_CAPABLE */
285 		request_join : 1,   /* send MP_JOIN */
286 		request_bkup : 1,
287 		mp_capable : 1,	    /* remote is MPTCP capable */
288 		mp_join : 1,	    /* remote is JOINing */
289 		fully_established : 1,	    /* path validated */
290 		pm_notified : 1,    /* PM hook called for established status */
291 		conn_finished : 1,
292 		map_valid : 1,
293 		mpc_map : 1,
294 		backup : 1,
295 		data_avail : 1,
296 		rx_eof : 1,
297 		use_64bit_ack : 1, /* Set when we received a 64-bit DSN */
298 		can_ack : 1;	    /* only after processing the remote a key */
299 	u32	remote_nonce;
300 	u64	thmac;
301 	u32	local_nonce;
302 	u32	remote_token;
303 	u8	hmac[MPTCPOPT_HMAC_LEN];
304 	u8	local_id;
305 	u8	remote_id;
306 
307 	struct	sock *tcp_sock;	    /* tcp sk backpointer */
308 	struct	sock *conn;	    /* parent mptcp_sock */
309 	const	struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops *icsk_af_ops;
310 	void	(*tcp_data_ready)(struct sock *sk);
311 	void	(*tcp_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
312 	void	(*tcp_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
313 
314 	struct	rcu_head rcu;
315 };
316 
317 static inline struct mptcp_subflow_context *
318 mptcp_subflow_ctx(const struct sock *sk)
319 {
320 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
321 
322 	/* Use RCU on icsk_ulp_data only for sock diag code */
323 	return (__force struct mptcp_subflow_context *)icsk->icsk_ulp_data;
324 }
325 
326 static inline struct sock *
327 mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(const struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow)
328 {
329 	return subflow->tcp_sock;
330 }
331 
332 static inline u64
333 mptcp_subflow_get_map_offset(const struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow)
334 {
335 	return tcp_sk(mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow))->copied_seq -
336 		      subflow->ssn_offset -
337 		      subflow->map_subflow_seq;
338 }
339 
340 static inline u64
341 mptcp_subflow_get_mapped_dsn(const struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow)
342 {
343 	return subflow->map_seq + mptcp_subflow_get_map_offset(subflow);
344 }
345 
346 int mptcp_is_enabled(struct net *net);
347 void mptcp_subflow_fully_established(struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow,
348 				     struct mptcp_options_received *mp_opt);
349 bool mptcp_subflow_data_available(struct sock *sk);
350 void __init mptcp_subflow_init(void);
351 
352 /* called with sk socket lock held */
353 int __mptcp_subflow_connect(struct sock *sk, int ifindex,
354 			    const struct mptcp_addr_info *loc,
355 			    const struct mptcp_addr_info *remote);
356 int mptcp_subflow_create_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket **new_sock);
357 
358 static inline void mptcp_subflow_tcp_fallback(struct sock *sk,
359 					      struct mptcp_subflow_context *ctx)
360 {
361 	sk->sk_data_ready = ctx->tcp_data_ready;
362 	sk->sk_state_change = ctx->tcp_state_change;
363 	sk->sk_write_space = ctx->tcp_write_space;
364 
365 	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops = ctx->icsk_af_ops;
366 }
367 
368 void __init mptcp_proto_init(void);
369 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6)
370 int __init mptcp_proto_v6_init(void);
371 #endif
372 
373 struct sock *mptcp_sk_clone(const struct sock *sk,
374 			    const struct mptcp_options_received *mp_opt,
375 			    struct request_sock *req);
376 void mptcp_get_options(const struct sk_buff *skb,
377 		       struct mptcp_options_received *mp_opt);
378 
379 void mptcp_finish_connect(struct sock *sk);
380 static inline bool mptcp_is_fully_established(struct sock *sk)
381 {
382 	return inet_sk_state_load(sk) == TCP_ESTABLISHED &&
383 	       READ_ONCE(mptcp_sk(sk)->fully_established);
384 }
385 void mptcp_rcv_space_init(struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct sock *ssk);
386 void mptcp_data_ready(struct sock *sk, struct sock *ssk);
387 bool mptcp_finish_join(struct sock *sk);
388 void mptcp_data_acked(struct sock *sk);
389 void mptcp_subflow_eof(struct sock *sk);
390 bool mptcp_update_rcv_data_fin(struct mptcp_sock *msk, u64 data_fin_seq);
391 
392 void __init mptcp_token_init(void);
393 static inline void mptcp_token_init_request(struct request_sock *req)
394 {
395 	mptcp_subflow_rsk(req)->token_node.pprev = NULL;
396 }
397 
398 int mptcp_token_new_request(struct request_sock *req);
399 void mptcp_token_destroy_request(struct request_sock *req);
400 int mptcp_token_new_connect(struct sock *sk);
401 void mptcp_token_accept(struct mptcp_subflow_request_sock *r,
402 			struct mptcp_sock *msk);
403 bool mptcp_token_exists(u32 token);
404 struct mptcp_sock *mptcp_token_get_sock(u32 token);
405 struct mptcp_sock *mptcp_token_iter_next(const struct net *net, long *s_slot,
406 					 long *s_num);
407 void mptcp_token_destroy(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
408 
409 void mptcp_crypto_key_sha(u64 key, u32 *token, u64 *idsn);
410 
411 void mptcp_crypto_hmac_sha(u64 key1, u64 key2, u8 *msg, int len, void *hmac);
412 
413 void __init mptcp_pm_init(void);
414 void mptcp_pm_data_init(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
415 void mptcp_pm_new_connection(struct mptcp_sock *msk, int server_side);
416 void mptcp_pm_fully_established(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
417 bool mptcp_pm_allow_new_subflow(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
418 void mptcp_pm_connection_closed(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
419 void mptcp_pm_subflow_established(struct mptcp_sock *msk,
420 				  struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow);
421 void mptcp_pm_subflow_closed(struct mptcp_sock *msk, u8 id);
422 void mptcp_pm_add_addr_received(struct mptcp_sock *msk,
423 				const struct mptcp_addr_info *addr);
424 
425 int mptcp_pm_announce_addr(struct mptcp_sock *msk,
426 			   const struct mptcp_addr_info *addr);
427 int mptcp_pm_remove_addr(struct mptcp_sock *msk, u8 local_id);
428 int mptcp_pm_remove_subflow(struct mptcp_sock *msk, u8 remote_id);
429 
430 static inline bool mptcp_pm_should_signal(struct mptcp_sock *msk)
431 {
432 	return READ_ONCE(msk->pm.addr_signal);
433 }
434 
435 static inline unsigned int mptcp_add_addr_len(int family)
436 {
437 	if (family == AF_INET)
438 		return TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR;
439 	return TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6;
440 }
441 
442 bool mptcp_pm_addr_signal(struct mptcp_sock *msk, unsigned int remaining,
443 			  struct mptcp_addr_info *saddr);
444 int mptcp_pm_get_local_id(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct sock_common *skc);
445 
446 void __init mptcp_pm_nl_init(void);
447 void mptcp_pm_nl_data_init(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
448 void mptcp_pm_nl_fully_established(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
449 void mptcp_pm_nl_subflow_established(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
450 void mptcp_pm_nl_add_addr_received(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
451 int mptcp_pm_nl_get_local_id(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct sock_common *skc);
452 
453 static inline struct mptcp_ext *mptcp_get_ext(struct sk_buff *skb)
454 {
455 	return (struct mptcp_ext *)skb_ext_find(skb, SKB_EXT_MPTCP);
456 }
457 
458 static inline bool before64(__u64 seq1, __u64 seq2)
459 {
460 	return (__s64)(seq1 - seq2) < 0;
461 }
462 
463 #define after64(seq2, seq1)	before64(seq1, seq2)
464 
465 void mptcp_diag_subflow_init(struct tcp_ulp_ops *ops);
466 
467 static inline bool __mptcp_check_fallback(struct mptcp_sock *msk)
468 {
469 	return test_bit(MPTCP_FALLBACK_DONE, &msk->flags);
470 }
471 
472 static inline bool mptcp_check_fallback(struct sock *sk)
473 {
474 	struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(sk);
475 	struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(subflow->conn);
476 
477 	return __mptcp_check_fallback(msk);
478 }
479 
480 static inline void __mptcp_do_fallback(struct mptcp_sock *msk)
481 {
482 	if (test_bit(MPTCP_FALLBACK_DONE, &msk->flags)) {
483 		pr_debug("TCP fallback already done (msk=%p)", msk);
484 		return;
485 	}
486 	set_bit(MPTCP_FALLBACK_DONE, &msk->flags);
487 }
488 
489 static inline void mptcp_do_fallback(struct sock *sk)
490 {
491 	struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(sk);
492 	struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(subflow->conn);
493 
494 	__mptcp_do_fallback(msk);
495 }
496 
497 #define pr_fallback(a) pr_debug("%s:fallback to TCP (msk=%p)", __func__, a)
498 
499 static inline bool subflow_simultaneous_connect(struct sock *sk)
500 {
501 	struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(sk);
502 	struct sock *parent = subflow->conn;
503 
504 	return sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED &&
505 	       !mptcp_sk(parent)->pm.server_side &&
506 	       !subflow->conn_finished;
507 }
508 
509 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
510 void subflow_init_req_cookie_join_save(const struct mptcp_subflow_request_sock *subflow_req,
511 				       struct sk_buff *skb);
512 bool mptcp_token_join_cookie_init_state(struct mptcp_subflow_request_sock *subflow_req,
513 					struct sk_buff *skb);
514 void __init mptcp_join_cookie_init(void);
515 #else
516 static inline void
517 subflow_init_req_cookie_join_save(const struct mptcp_subflow_request_sock *subflow_req,
518 				  struct sk_buff *skb) {}
519 static inline bool
520 mptcp_token_join_cookie_init_state(struct mptcp_subflow_request_sock *subflow_req,
521 				   struct sk_buff *skb)
522 {
523 	return false;
524 }
525 
526 static inline void mptcp_join_cookie_init(void) {}
527 #endif
528 
529 #endif /* __MPTCP_PROTOCOL_H */
530