xref: /openbmc/linux/net/mptcp/protocol.h (revision 5f035af7)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /* Multipath TCP
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 - 2019, Intel Corporation.
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef __MPTCP_PROTOCOL_H
8 #define __MPTCP_PROTOCOL_H
9 
10 #include <linux/random.h>
11 #include <net/tcp.h>
12 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
13 
14 #define MPTCP_SUPPORTED_VERSION	1
15 
16 /* MPTCP option bits */
17 #define OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_SYN	BIT(0)
18 #define OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_SYNACK	BIT(1)
19 #define OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_ACK	BIT(2)
20 #define OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_SYN	BIT(3)
21 #define OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_SYNACK	BIT(4)
22 #define OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_ACK	BIT(5)
23 #define OPTION_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR	BIT(6)
24 #define OPTION_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6	BIT(7)
25 #define OPTION_MPTCP_RM_ADDR	BIT(8)
26 
27 /* MPTCP option subtypes */
28 #define MPTCPOPT_MP_CAPABLE	0
29 #define MPTCPOPT_MP_JOIN	1
30 #define MPTCPOPT_DSS		2
31 #define MPTCPOPT_ADD_ADDR	3
32 #define MPTCPOPT_RM_ADDR	4
33 #define MPTCPOPT_MP_PRIO	5
34 #define MPTCPOPT_MP_FAIL	6
35 #define MPTCPOPT_MP_FASTCLOSE	7
36 
37 /* MPTCP suboption lengths */
38 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_SYN		4
39 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_SYNACK	12
40 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_ACK		20
41 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_ACK_DATA	22
42 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPJ_SYN		12
43 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPJ_SYNACK	16
44 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPJ_ACK		24
45 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_BASE		4
46 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_ACK32		4
47 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_ACK64		8
48 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_MAP32		10
49 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_MAP64		14
50 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_CHECKSUM	2
51 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR		16
52 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR_PORT	18
53 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR_BASE	8
54 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR_BASE_PORT	10
55 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6		28
56 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6_PORT	30
57 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6_BASE	20
58 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6_BASE_PORT	22
59 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_PORT_LEN		2
60 #define TCPOLEN_MPTCP_RM_ADDR_BASE	4
61 
62 /* MPTCP MP_JOIN flags */
63 #define MPTCPOPT_BACKUP		BIT(0)
64 #define MPTCPOPT_HMAC_LEN	20
65 #define MPTCPOPT_THMAC_LEN	8
66 
67 /* MPTCP MP_CAPABLE flags */
68 #define MPTCP_VERSION_MASK	(0x0F)
69 #define MPTCP_CAP_CHECKSUM_REQD	BIT(7)
70 #define MPTCP_CAP_EXTENSIBILITY	BIT(6)
71 #define MPTCP_CAP_HMAC_SHA256	BIT(0)
72 #define MPTCP_CAP_FLAG_MASK	(0x3F)
73 
74 /* MPTCP DSS flags */
75 #define MPTCP_DSS_DATA_FIN	BIT(4)
76 #define MPTCP_DSS_DSN64		BIT(3)
77 #define MPTCP_DSS_HAS_MAP	BIT(2)
78 #define MPTCP_DSS_ACK64		BIT(1)
79 #define MPTCP_DSS_HAS_ACK	BIT(0)
80 #define MPTCP_DSS_FLAG_MASK	(0x1F)
81 
82 /* MPTCP ADD_ADDR flags */
83 #define MPTCP_ADDR_ECHO		BIT(0)
84 #define MPTCP_ADDR_IPVERSION_4	4
85 #define MPTCP_ADDR_IPVERSION_6	6
86 
87 /* MPTCP socket flags */
88 #define MPTCP_DATA_READY	0
89 #define MPTCP_SEND_SPACE	1
90 #define MPTCP_WORK_RTX		2
91 #define MPTCP_WORK_EOF		3
92 #define MPTCP_FALLBACK_DONE	4
93 
94 struct mptcp_options_received {
95 	u64	sndr_key;
96 	u64	rcvr_key;
97 	u64	data_ack;
98 	u64	data_seq;
99 	u32	subflow_seq;
100 	u16	data_len;
101 	u16	mp_capable : 1,
102 		mp_join : 1,
103 		dss : 1,
104 		add_addr : 1,
105 		rm_addr : 1,
106 		family : 4,
107 		echo : 1,
108 		backup : 1;
109 	u32	token;
110 	u32	nonce;
111 	u64	thmac;
112 	u8	hmac[20];
113 	u8	join_id;
114 	u8	use_map:1,
115 		dsn64:1,
116 		data_fin:1,
117 		use_ack:1,
118 		ack64:1,
119 		mpc_map:1,
120 		__unused:2;
121 	u8	addr_id;
122 	u8	rm_id;
123 	union {
124 		struct in_addr	addr;
125 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6)
126 		struct in6_addr	addr6;
127 #endif
128 	};
129 	u64	ahmac;
130 	u16	port;
131 };
132 
133 static inline __be32 mptcp_option(u8 subopt, u8 len, u8 nib, u8 field)
134 {
135 	return htonl((TCPOPT_MPTCP << 24) | (len << 16) | (subopt << 12) |
136 		     ((nib & 0xF) << 8) | field);
137 }
138 
139 struct mptcp_addr_info {
140 	sa_family_t		family;
141 	__be16			port;
142 	u8			id;
143 	union {
144 		struct in_addr addr;
145 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6)
146 		struct in6_addr addr6;
147 #endif
148 	};
149 };
150 
151 enum mptcp_pm_status {
152 	MPTCP_PM_ADD_ADDR_RECEIVED,
153 	MPTCP_PM_ESTABLISHED,
154 	MPTCP_PM_SUBFLOW_ESTABLISHED,
155 };
156 
157 struct mptcp_pm_data {
158 	struct mptcp_addr_info local;
159 	struct mptcp_addr_info remote;
160 
161 	spinlock_t	lock;		/*protects the whole PM data */
162 
163 	bool		addr_signal;
164 	bool		server_side;
165 	bool		work_pending;
166 	bool		accept_addr;
167 	bool		accept_subflow;
168 	u8		add_addr_signaled;
169 	u8		add_addr_accepted;
170 	u8		local_addr_used;
171 	u8		subflows;
172 	u8		add_addr_signal_max;
173 	u8		add_addr_accept_max;
174 	u8		local_addr_max;
175 	u8		subflows_max;
176 	u8		status;
177 
178 	struct		work_struct work;
179 };
180 
181 struct mptcp_data_frag {
182 	struct list_head list;
183 	u64 data_seq;
184 	int data_len;
185 	int offset;
186 	int overhead;
187 	struct page *page;
188 };
189 
190 /* MPTCP connection sock */
191 struct mptcp_sock {
192 	/* inet_connection_sock must be the first member */
193 	struct inet_connection_sock sk;
194 	u64		local_key;
195 	u64		remote_key;
196 	u64		write_seq;
197 	u64		ack_seq;
198 	atomic64_t	snd_una;
199 	unsigned long	timer_ival;
200 	u32		token;
201 	unsigned long	flags;
202 	bool		can_ack;
203 	spinlock_t	join_list_lock;
204 	struct work_struct work;
205 	struct list_head conn_list;
206 	struct list_head rtx_queue;
207 	struct list_head join_list;
208 	struct skb_ext	*cached_ext;	/* for the next sendmsg */
209 	struct socket	*subflow; /* outgoing connect/listener/!mp_capable */
210 	struct sock	*first;
211 	struct mptcp_pm_data	pm;
212 };
213 
214 #define mptcp_for_each_subflow(__msk, __subflow)			\
215 	list_for_each_entry(__subflow, &((__msk)->conn_list), node)
216 
217 static inline struct mptcp_sock *mptcp_sk(const struct sock *sk)
218 {
219 	return (struct mptcp_sock *)sk;
220 }
221 
222 static inline struct mptcp_data_frag *mptcp_rtx_tail(const struct sock *sk)
223 {
224 	struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk);
225 
226 	if (list_empty(&msk->rtx_queue))
227 		return NULL;
228 
229 	return list_last_entry(&msk->rtx_queue, struct mptcp_data_frag, list);
230 }
231 
232 static inline struct mptcp_data_frag *mptcp_rtx_head(const struct sock *sk)
233 {
234 	struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk);
235 
236 	return list_first_entry_or_null(&msk->rtx_queue, struct mptcp_data_frag, list);
237 }
238 
239 struct mptcp_subflow_request_sock {
240 	struct	tcp_request_sock sk;
241 	u16	mp_capable : 1,
242 		mp_join : 1,
243 		backup : 1;
244 	u8	local_id;
245 	u8	remote_id;
246 	u64	local_key;
247 	u64	idsn;
248 	u32	token;
249 	u32	ssn_offset;
250 	u64	thmac;
251 	u32	local_nonce;
252 	u32	remote_nonce;
253 	struct mptcp_sock	*msk;
254 	struct hlist_nulls_node token_node;
255 };
256 
257 static inline struct mptcp_subflow_request_sock *
258 mptcp_subflow_rsk(const struct request_sock *rsk)
259 {
260 	return (struct mptcp_subflow_request_sock *)rsk;
261 }
262 
263 /* MPTCP subflow context */
264 struct mptcp_subflow_context {
265 	struct	list_head node;/* conn_list of subflows */
266 	u64	local_key;
267 	u64	remote_key;
268 	u64	idsn;
269 	u64	map_seq;
270 	u32	snd_isn;
271 	u32	token;
272 	u32	rel_write_seq;
273 	u32	map_subflow_seq;
274 	u32	ssn_offset;
275 	u32	map_data_len;
276 	u32	request_mptcp : 1,  /* send MP_CAPABLE */
277 		request_join : 1,   /* send MP_JOIN */
278 		request_bkup : 1,
279 		mp_capable : 1,	    /* remote is MPTCP capable */
280 		mp_join : 1,	    /* remote is JOINing */
281 		fully_established : 1,	    /* path validated */
282 		pm_notified : 1,    /* PM hook called for established status */
283 		conn_finished : 1,
284 		map_valid : 1,
285 		mpc_map : 1,
286 		backup : 1,
287 		data_avail : 1,
288 		rx_eof : 1,
289 		data_fin_tx_enable : 1,
290 		use_64bit_ack : 1, /* Set when we received a 64-bit DSN */
291 		can_ack : 1;	    /* only after processing the remote a key */
292 	u64	data_fin_tx_seq;
293 	u32	remote_nonce;
294 	u64	thmac;
295 	u32	local_nonce;
296 	u32	remote_token;
297 	u8	hmac[MPTCPOPT_HMAC_LEN];
298 	u8	local_id;
299 	u8	remote_id;
300 
301 	struct	sock *tcp_sock;	    /* tcp sk backpointer */
302 	struct	sock *conn;	    /* parent mptcp_sock */
303 	const	struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops *icsk_af_ops;
304 	void	(*tcp_data_ready)(struct sock *sk);
305 	void	(*tcp_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
306 	void	(*tcp_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
307 
308 	struct	rcu_head rcu;
309 };
310 
311 static inline struct mptcp_subflow_context *
312 mptcp_subflow_ctx(const struct sock *sk)
313 {
314 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
315 
316 	/* Use RCU on icsk_ulp_data only for sock diag code */
317 	return (__force struct mptcp_subflow_context *)icsk->icsk_ulp_data;
318 }
319 
320 static inline struct sock *
321 mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(const struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow)
322 {
323 	return subflow->tcp_sock;
324 }
325 
326 static inline u64
327 mptcp_subflow_get_map_offset(const struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow)
328 {
329 	return tcp_sk(mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow))->copied_seq -
330 		      subflow->ssn_offset -
331 		      subflow->map_subflow_seq;
332 }
333 
334 static inline u64
335 mptcp_subflow_get_mapped_dsn(const struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow)
336 {
337 	return subflow->map_seq + mptcp_subflow_get_map_offset(subflow);
338 }
339 
340 int mptcp_is_enabled(struct net *net);
341 bool mptcp_subflow_data_available(struct sock *sk);
342 void __init mptcp_subflow_init(void);
343 
344 /* called with sk socket lock held */
345 int __mptcp_subflow_connect(struct sock *sk, int ifindex,
346 			    const struct mptcp_addr_info *loc,
347 			    const struct mptcp_addr_info *remote);
348 int mptcp_subflow_create_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket **new_sock);
349 
350 static inline void mptcp_subflow_tcp_fallback(struct sock *sk,
351 					      struct mptcp_subflow_context *ctx)
352 {
353 	sk->sk_data_ready = ctx->tcp_data_ready;
354 	sk->sk_state_change = ctx->tcp_state_change;
355 	sk->sk_write_space = ctx->tcp_write_space;
356 
357 	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops = ctx->icsk_af_ops;
358 }
359 
360 void __init mptcp_proto_init(void);
361 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6)
362 int __init mptcp_proto_v6_init(void);
363 #endif
364 
365 struct sock *mptcp_sk_clone(const struct sock *sk,
366 			    const struct mptcp_options_received *mp_opt,
367 			    struct request_sock *req);
368 void mptcp_get_options(const struct sk_buff *skb,
369 		       struct mptcp_options_received *mp_opt);
370 
371 void mptcp_finish_connect(struct sock *sk);
372 void mptcp_data_ready(struct sock *sk, struct sock *ssk);
373 bool mptcp_finish_join(struct sock *sk);
374 void mptcp_data_acked(struct sock *sk);
375 void mptcp_subflow_eof(struct sock *sk);
376 
377 void __init mptcp_token_init(void);
378 static inline void mptcp_token_init_request(struct request_sock *req)
379 {
380 	mptcp_subflow_rsk(req)->token_node.pprev = NULL;
381 }
382 
383 int mptcp_token_new_request(struct request_sock *req);
384 void mptcp_token_destroy_request(struct request_sock *req);
385 int mptcp_token_new_connect(struct sock *sk);
386 void mptcp_token_accept(struct mptcp_subflow_request_sock *r,
387 			struct mptcp_sock *msk);
388 struct mptcp_sock *mptcp_token_get_sock(u32 token);
389 void mptcp_token_destroy(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
390 
391 void mptcp_crypto_key_sha(u64 key, u32 *token, u64 *idsn);
392 static inline void mptcp_crypto_key_gen_sha(u64 *key, u32 *token, u64 *idsn)
393 {
394 	/* we might consider a faster version that computes the key as a
395 	 * hash of some information available in the MPTCP socket. Use
396 	 * random data at the moment, as it's probably the safest option
397 	 * in case multiple sockets are opened in different namespaces at
398 	 * the same time.
399 	 */
400 	get_random_bytes(key, sizeof(u64));
401 	mptcp_crypto_key_sha(*key, token, idsn);
402 }
403 
404 void mptcp_crypto_hmac_sha(u64 key1, u64 key2, u8 *msg, int len, void *hmac);
405 
406 void __init mptcp_pm_init(void);
407 void mptcp_pm_data_init(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
408 void mptcp_pm_close(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
409 void mptcp_pm_new_connection(struct mptcp_sock *msk, int server_side);
410 void mptcp_pm_fully_established(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
411 bool mptcp_pm_allow_new_subflow(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
412 void mptcp_pm_connection_closed(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
413 void mptcp_pm_subflow_established(struct mptcp_sock *msk,
414 				  struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow);
415 void mptcp_pm_subflow_closed(struct mptcp_sock *msk, u8 id);
416 void mptcp_pm_add_addr_received(struct mptcp_sock *msk,
417 				const struct mptcp_addr_info *addr);
418 
419 int mptcp_pm_announce_addr(struct mptcp_sock *msk,
420 			   const struct mptcp_addr_info *addr);
421 int mptcp_pm_remove_addr(struct mptcp_sock *msk, u8 local_id);
422 int mptcp_pm_remove_subflow(struct mptcp_sock *msk, u8 remote_id);
423 
424 static inline bool mptcp_pm_should_signal(struct mptcp_sock *msk)
425 {
426 	return READ_ONCE(msk->pm.addr_signal);
427 }
428 
429 static inline unsigned int mptcp_add_addr_len(int family)
430 {
431 	if (family == AF_INET)
432 		return TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR;
433 	return TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6;
434 }
435 
436 bool mptcp_pm_addr_signal(struct mptcp_sock *msk, unsigned int remaining,
437 			  struct mptcp_addr_info *saddr);
438 int mptcp_pm_get_local_id(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct sock_common *skc);
439 
440 void __init mptcp_pm_nl_init(void);
441 void mptcp_pm_nl_data_init(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
442 void mptcp_pm_nl_fully_established(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
443 void mptcp_pm_nl_subflow_established(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
444 void mptcp_pm_nl_add_addr_received(struct mptcp_sock *msk);
445 int mptcp_pm_nl_get_local_id(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct sock_common *skc);
446 
447 static inline struct mptcp_ext *mptcp_get_ext(struct sk_buff *skb)
448 {
449 	return (struct mptcp_ext *)skb_ext_find(skb, SKB_EXT_MPTCP);
450 }
451 
452 static inline bool before64(__u64 seq1, __u64 seq2)
453 {
454 	return (__s64)(seq1 - seq2) < 0;
455 }
456 
457 #define after64(seq2, seq1)	before64(seq1, seq2)
458 
459 void mptcp_diag_subflow_init(struct tcp_ulp_ops *ops);
460 
461 static inline bool __mptcp_check_fallback(struct mptcp_sock *msk)
462 {
463 	return test_bit(MPTCP_FALLBACK_DONE, &msk->flags);
464 }
465 
466 static inline bool mptcp_check_fallback(struct sock *sk)
467 {
468 	struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(sk);
469 	struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(subflow->conn);
470 
471 	return __mptcp_check_fallback(msk);
472 }
473 
474 static inline void __mptcp_do_fallback(struct mptcp_sock *msk)
475 {
476 	if (test_bit(MPTCP_FALLBACK_DONE, &msk->flags)) {
477 		pr_debug("TCP fallback already done (msk=%p)", msk);
478 		return;
479 	}
480 	set_bit(MPTCP_FALLBACK_DONE, &msk->flags);
481 }
482 
483 static inline void mptcp_do_fallback(struct sock *sk)
484 {
485 	struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(sk);
486 	struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(subflow->conn);
487 
488 	__mptcp_do_fallback(msk);
489 }
490 
491 #define pr_fallback(a) pr_debug("%s:fallback to TCP (msk=%p)", __func__, a)
492 
493 static inline bool subflow_simultaneous_connect(struct sock *sk)
494 {
495 	struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(sk);
496 	struct sock *parent = subflow->conn;
497 
498 	return sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED &&
499 	       !mptcp_sk(parent)->pm.server_side &&
500 	       !subflow->conn_finished;
501 }
502 
503 #endif /* __MPTCP_PROTOCOL_H */
504