xref: /openbmc/linux/net/mac80211/sta_info.h (revision e290ed81)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2002-2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef STA_INFO_H
10 #define STA_INFO_H
11 
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
15 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
16 #include <linux/average.h>
17 #include "key.h"
18 
19 /**
20  * enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags - Stations flags
21  *
22  * These flags are used with &struct sta_info's @flags member.
23  *
24  * @WLAN_STA_AUTH: Station is authenticated.
25  * @WLAN_STA_ASSOC: Station is associated.
26  * @WLAN_STA_PS_STA: Station is in power-save mode
27  * @WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED: Station is authorized to send/receive traffic.
28  *	This bit is always checked so needs to be enabled for all stations
29  *	when virtual port control is not in use.
30  * @WLAN_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE: Station is capable of receiving short-preamble
31  *	frames.
32  * @WLAN_STA_ASSOC_AP: We're associated to that station, it is an AP.
33  * @WLAN_STA_WME: Station is a QoS-STA.
34  * @WLAN_STA_WDS: Station is one of our WDS peers.
35  * @WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT: Clear PS filter in hardware (using the
36  *	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT control flag) when the next
37  *	frame to this station is transmitted.
38  * @WLAN_STA_MFP: Management frame protection is used with this STA.
39  * @WLAN_STA_BLOCK_BA: Used to deny ADDBA requests (both TX and RX)
40  *	during suspend/resume and station removal.
41  * @WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER: driver requires keeping this station in
42  *	power-save mode logically to flush frames that might still
43  *	be in the queues
44  * @WLAN_STA_PSPOLL: Station sent PS-poll while driver was keeping
45  *	station in power-save mode, reply when the driver unblocks.
46  * @WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER_BUF: Station has frames pending in driver internal
47  *	buffers. Automatically cleared on station wake-up.
48  */
49 enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags {
50 	WLAN_STA_AUTH		= 1<<0,
51 	WLAN_STA_ASSOC		= 1<<1,
52 	WLAN_STA_PS_STA		= 1<<2,
53 	WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED	= 1<<3,
54 	WLAN_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE	= 1<<4,
55 	WLAN_STA_ASSOC_AP	= 1<<5,
56 	WLAN_STA_WME		= 1<<6,
57 	WLAN_STA_WDS		= 1<<7,
58 	WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT	= 1<<9,
59 	WLAN_STA_MFP		= 1<<10,
60 	WLAN_STA_BLOCK_BA	= 1<<11,
61 	WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER	= 1<<12,
62 	WLAN_STA_PSPOLL		= 1<<13,
63 	WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER_BUF	= 1<<14,
64 };
65 
66 #define STA_TID_NUM 16
67 #define ADDBA_RESP_INTERVAL HZ
68 #define HT_AGG_MAX_RETRIES		0x3
69 
70 #define HT_AGG_STATE_DRV_READY		0
71 #define HT_AGG_STATE_RESPONSE_RECEIVED	1
72 #define HT_AGG_STATE_OPERATIONAL	2
73 #define HT_AGG_STATE_STOPPING		3
74 #define HT_AGG_STATE_WANT_START		4
75 #define HT_AGG_STATE_WANT_STOP		5
76 
77 /**
78  * struct tid_ampdu_tx - TID aggregation information (Tx).
79  *
80  * @rcu_head: rcu head for freeing structure
81  * @addba_resp_timer: timer for peer's response to addba request
82  * @pending: pending frames queue -- use sta's spinlock to protect
83  * @dialog_token: dialog token for aggregation session
84  * @timeout: session timeout value to be filled in ADDBA requests
85  * @state: session state (see above)
86  * @stop_initiator: initiator of a session stop
87  * @tx_stop: TX DelBA frame when stopping
88  * @buf_size: reorder buffer size at receiver
89  * @failed_bar_ssn: ssn of the last failed BAR tx attempt
90  * @bar_pending: BAR needs to be re-sent
91  *
92  * This structure's lifetime is managed by RCU, assignments to
93  * the array holding it must hold the aggregation mutex.
94  *
95  * The TX path can access it under RCU lock-free if, and
96  * only if, the state has the flag %HT_AGG_STATE_OPERATIONAL
97  * set. Otherwise, the TX path must also acquire the spinlock
98  * and re-check the state, see comments in the tx code
99  * touching it.
100  */
101 struct tid_ampdu_tx {
102 	struct rcu_head rcu_head;
103 	struct timer_list addba_resp_timer;
104 	struct sk_buff_head pending;
105 	unsigned long state;
106 	u16 timeout;
107 	u8 dialog_token;
108 	u8 stop_initiator;
109 	bool tx_stop;
110 	u8 buf_size;
111 
112 	u16 failed_bar_ssn;
113 	bool bar_pending;
114 };
115 
116 /**
117  * struct tid_ampdu_rx - TID aggregation information (Rx).
118  *
119  * @reorder_buf: buffer to reorder incoming aggregated MPDUs
120  * @reorder_time: jiffies when skb was added
121  * @session_timer: check if peer keeps Tx-ing on the TID (by timeout value)
122  * @reorder_timer: releases expired frames from the reorder buffer.
123  * @head_seq_num: head sequence number in reordering buffer.
124  * @stored_mpdu_num: number of MPDUs in reordering buffer
125  * @ssn: Starting Sequence Number expected to be aggregated.
126  * @buf_size: buffer size for incoming A-MPDUs
127  * @timeout: reset timer value (in TUs).
128  * @dialog_token: dialog token for aggregation session
129  * @rcu_head: RCU head used for freeing this struct
130  * @reorder_lock: serializes access to reorder buffer, see below.
131  *
132  * This structure's lifetime is managed by RCU, assignments to
133  * the array holding it must hold the aggregation mutex.
134  *
135  * The @reorder_lock is used to protect the members of this
136  * struct, except for @timeout, @buf_size and @dialog_token,
137  * which are constant across the lifetime of the struct (the
138  * dialog token being used only for debugging).
139  */
140 struct tid_ampdu_rx {
141 	struct rcu_head rcu_head;
142 	spinlock_t reorder_lock;
143 	struct sk_buff **reorder_buf;
144 	unsigned long *reorder_time;
145 	struct timer_list session_timer;
146 	struct timer_list reorder_timer;
147 	u16 head_seq_num;
148 	u16 stored_mpdu_num;
149 	u16 ssn;
150 	u16 buf_size;
151 	u16 timeout;
152 	u8 dialog_token;
153 };
154 
155 /**
156  * struct sta_ampdu_mlme - STA aggregation information.
157  *
158  * @tid_rx: aggregation info for Rx per TID -- RCU protected
159  * @tid_tx: aggregation info for Tx per TID
160  * @tid_start_tx: sessions where start was requested
161  * @addba_req_num: number of times addBA request has been sent.
162  * @dialog_token_allocator: dialog token enumerator for each new session;
163  * @work: work struct for starting/stopping aggregation
164  * @tid_rx_timer_expired: bitmap indicating on which TIDs the
165  *	RX timer expired until the work for it runs
166  * @tid_rx_stop_requested:  bitmap indicating which BA sessions per TID the
167  *	driver requested to close until the work for it runs
168  * @mtx: mutex to protect all TX data (except non-NULL assignments
169  *	to tid_tx[idx], which are protected by the sta spinlock)
170  */
171 struct sta_ampdu_mlme {
172 	struct mutex mtx;
173 	/* rx */
174 	struct tid_ampdu_rx __rcu *tid_rx[STA_TID_NUM];
175 	unsigned long tid_rx_timer_expired[BITS_TO_LONGS(STA_TID_NUM)];
176 	unsigned long tid_rx_stop_requested[BITS_TO_LONGS(STA_TID_NUM)];
177 	/* tx */
178 	struct work_struct work;
179 	struct tid_ampdu_tx __rcu *tid_tx[STA_TID_NUM];
180 	struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_start_tx[STA_TID_NUM];
181 	u8 addba_req_num[STA_TID_NUM];
182 	u8 dialog_token_allocator;
183 };
184 
185 
186 /**
187  * struct sta_info - STA information
188  *
189  * This structure collects information about a station that
190  * mac80211 is communicating with.
191  *
192  * @list: global linked list entry
193  * @hnext: hash table linked list pointer
194  * @local: pointer to the global information
195  * @sdata: virtual interface this station belongs to
196  * @ptk: peer key negotiated with this station, if any
197  * @gtk: group keys negotiated with this station, if any
198  * @rate_ctrl: rate control algorithm reference
199  * @rate_ctrl_priv: rate control private per-STA pointer
200  * @last_tx_rate: rate used for last transmit, to report to userspace as
201  *	"the" transmit rate
202  * @last_rx_rate_idx: rx status rate index of the last data packet
203  * @last_rx_rate_flag: rx status flag of the last data packet
204  * @lock: used for locking all fields that require locking, see comments
205  *	in the header file.
206  * @flaglock: spinlock for flags accesses
207  * @drv_unblock_wk: used for driver PS unblocking
208  * @listen_interval: listen interval of this station, when we're acting as AP
209  * @flags: STA flags, see &enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags
210  * @ps_tx_buf: buffer of frames to transmit to this station
211  *	when it leaves power saving state
212  * @tx_filtered: buffer of frames we already tried to transmit
213  *	but were filtered by hardware due to STA having entered
214  *	power saving state
215  * @rx_packets: Number of MSDUs received from this STA
216  * @rx_bytes: Number of bytes received from this STA
217  * @wep_weak_iv_count: number of weak WEP IVs received from this station
218  * @last_rx: time (in jiffies) when last frame was received from this STA
219  * @last_connected: time (in seconds) when a station got connected
220  * @num_duplicates: number of duplicate frames received from this STA
221  * @rx_fragments: number of received MPDUs
222  * @rx_dropped: number of dropped MPDUs from this STA
223  * @last_signal: signal of last received frame from this STA
224  * @avg_signal: moving average of signal of received frames from this STA
225  * @last_seq_ctrl: last received seq/frag number from this STA (per RX queue)
226  * @tx_filtered_count: number of frames the hardware filtered for this STA
227  * @tx_retry_failed: number of frames that failed retry
228  * @tx_retry_count: total number of retries for frames to this STA
229  * @fail_avg: moving percentage of failed MSDUs
230  * @tx_packets: number of RX/TX MSDUs
231  * @tx_bytes: number of bytes transmitted to this STA
232  * @tx_fragments: number of transmitted MPDUs
233  * @tid_seq: per-TID sequence numbers for sending to this STA
234  * @ampdu_mlme: A-MPDU state machine state
235  * @timer_to_tid: identity mapping to ID timers
236  * @llid: Local link ID
237  * @plid: Peer link ID
238  * @reason: Cancel reason on PLINK_HOLDING state
239  * @plink_retries: Retries in establishment
240  * @ignore_plink_timer: ignore the peer-link timer (used internally)
241  * @plink_state: peer link state
242  * @plink_timeout: timeout of peer link
243  * @plink_timer: peer link watch timer
244  * @plink_timer_was_running: used by suspend/resume to restore timers
245  * @debugfs: debug filesystem info
246  * @dead: set to true when sta is unlinked
247  * @uploaded: set to true when sta is uploaded to the driver
248  * @lost_packets: number of consecutive lost packets
249  * @dummy: indicate a dummy station created for receiving
250  *	EAP frames before association
251  * @sta: station information we share with the driver
252  */
253 struct sta_info {
254 	/* General information, mostly static */
255 	struct list_head list;
256 	struct sta_info __rcu *hnext;
257 	struct ieee80211_local *local;
258 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
259 	struct ieee80211_key __rcu *gtk[NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS + NUM_DEFAULT_MGMT_KEYS];
260 	struct ieee80211_key __rcu *ptk;
261 	struct rate_control_ref *rate_ctrl;
262 	void *rate_ctrl_priv;
263 	spinlock_t lock;
264 	spinlock_t flaglock;
265 
266 	struct work_struct drv_unblock_wk;
267 
268 	u16 listen_interval;
269 
270 	bool dead;
271 
272 	bool uploaded;
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * frequently updated, locked with own spinlock (flaglock),
276 	 * use the accessors defined below
277 	 */
278 	u32 flags;
279 
280 	/*
281 	 * STA powersave frame queues, no more than the internal
282 	 * locking required.
283 	 */
284 	struct sk_buff_head ps_tx_buf;
285 	struct sk_buff_head tx_filtered;
286 
287 	/* Updated from RX path only, no locking requirements */
288 	unsigned long rx_packets, rx_bytes;
289 	unsigned long wep_weak_iv_count;
290 	unsigned long last_rx;
291 	long last_connected;
292 	unsigned long num_duplicates;
293 	unsigned long rx_fragments;
294 	unsigned long rx_dropped;
295 	int last_signal;
296 	struct ewma avg_signal;
297 	/* Plus 1 for non-QoS frames */
298 	__le16 last_seq_ctrl[NUM_RX_DATA_QUEUES + 1];
299 
300 	/* Updated from TX status path only, no locking requirements */
301 	unsigned long tx_filtered_count;
302 	unsigned long tx_retry_failed, tx_retry_count;
303 	/* moving percentage of failed MSDUs */
304 	unsigned int fail_avg;
305 
306 	/* Updated from TX path only, no locking requirements */
307 	unsigned long tx_packets;
308 	unsigned long tx_bytes;
309 	unsigned long tx_fragments;
310 	struct ieee80211_tx_rate last_tx_rate;
311 	int last_rx_rate_idx;
312 	int last_rx_rate_flag;
313 	u16 tid_seq[IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK + 1];
314 
315 	/*
316 	 * Aggregation information, locked with lock.
317 	 */
318 	struct sta_ampdu_mlme ampdu_mlme;
319 	u8 timer_to_tid[STA_TID_NUM];
320 
321 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
322 	/*
323 	 * Mesh peer link attributes
324 	 * TODO: move to a sub-structure that is referenced with pointer?
325 	 */
326 	__le16 llid;
327 	__le16 plid;
328 	__le16 reason;
329 	u8 plink_retries;
330 	bool ignore_plink_timer;
331 	bool plink_timer_was_running;
332 	enum nl80211_plink_state plink_state;
333 	u32 plink_timeout;
334 	struct timer_list plink_timer;
335 #endif
336 
337 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
338 	struct sta_info_debugfsdentries {
339 		struct dentry *dir;
340 		bool add_has_run;
341 	} debugfs;
342 #endif
343 
344 	unsigned int lost_packets;
345 
346 	/* should be right in front of sta to be in the same cache line */
347 	bool dummy;
348 
349 	/* keep last! */
350 	struct ieee80211_sta sta;
351 };
352 
353 static inline enum nl80211_plink_state sta_plink_state(struct sta_info *sta)
354 {
355 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
356 	return sta->plink_state;
357 #endif
358 	return NL80211_PLINK_LISTEN;
359 }
360 
361 static inline void set_sta_flags(struct sta_info *sta, const u32 flags)
362 {
363 	unsigned long irqfl;
364 
365 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sta->flaglock, irqfl);
366 	sta->flags |= flags;
367 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sta->flaglock, irqfl);
368 }
369 
370 static inline void clear_sta_flags(struct sta_info *sta, const u32 flags)
371 {
372 	unsigned long irqfl;
373 
374 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sta->flaglock, irqfl);
375 	sta->flags &= ~flags;
376 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sta->flaglock, irqfl);
377 }
378 
379 static inline u32 test_sta_flags(struct sta_info *sta, const u32 flags)
380 {
381 	u32 ret;
382 	unsigned long irqfl;
383 
384 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sta->flaglock, irqfl);
385 	ret = sta->flags & flags;
386 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sta->flaglock, irqfl);
387 
388 	return ret;
389 }
390 
391 static inline u32 test_and_clear_sta_flags(struct sta_info *sta,
392 					   const u32 flags)
393 {
394 	u32 ret;
395 	unsigned long irqfl;
396 
397 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sta->flaglock, irqfl);
398 	ret = sta->flags & flags;
399 	sta->flags &= ~flags;
400 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sta->flaglock, irqfl);
401 
402 	return ret;
403 }
404 
405 static inline u32 get_sta_flags(struct sta_info *sta)
406 {
407 	u32 ret;
408 	unsigned long irqfl;
409 
410 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sta->flaglock, irqfl);
411 	ret = sta->flags;
412 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sta->flaglock, irqfl);
413 
414 	return ret;
415 }
416 
417 void ieee80211_assign_tid_tx(struct sta_info *sta, int tid,
418 			     struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_tx);
419 
420 static inline struct tid_ampdu_tx *
421 rcu_dereference_protected_tid_tx(struct sta_info *sta, int tid)
422 {
423 	return rcu_dereference_protected(sta->ampdu_mlme.tid_tx[tid],
424 					 lockdep_is_held(&sta->lock) ||
425 					 lockdep_is_held(&sta->ampdu_mlme.mtx));
426 }
427 
428 #define STA_HASH_SIZE 256
429 #define STA_HASH(sta) (sta[5])
430 
431 
432 /* Maximum number of frames to buffer per power saving station */
433 #define STA_MAX_TX_BUFFER 128
434 
435 /* Minimum buffered frame expiry time. If STA uses listen interval that is
436  * smaller than this value, the minimum value here is used instead. */
437 #define STA_TX_BUFFER_EXPIRE (10 * HZ)
438 
439 /* How often station data is cleaned up (e.g., expiration of buffered frames)
440  */
441 #define STA_INFO_CLEANUP_INTERVAL (10 * HZ)
442 
443 /*
444  * Get a STA info, must be under RCU read lock.
445  */
446 struct sta_info *sta_info_get(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
447 			      const u8 *addr);
448 
449 struct sta_info *sta_info_get_rx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
450 			      const u8 *addr);
451 
452 struct sta_info *sta_info_get_bss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
453 				  const u8 *addr);
454 
455 struct sta_info *sta_info_get_bss_rx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
456 				  const u8 *addr);
457 
458 static inline
459 void for_each_sta_info_type_check(struct ieee80211_local *local,
460 				  const u8 *addr,
461 				  struct sta_info *sta,
462 				  struct sta_info *nxt)
463 {
464 }
465 
466 #define for_each_sta_info(local, _addr, _sta, nxt) 			\
467 	for (	/* initialise loop */					\
468 		_sta = rcu_dereference(local->sta_hash[STA_HASH(_addr)]),\
469 		nxt = _sta ? rcu_dereference(_sta->hnext) : NULL;	\
470 		/* typecheck */						\
471 		for_each_sta_info_type_check(local, (_addr), _sta, nxt),\
472 		/* continue condition */				\
473 		_sta;							\
474 		/* advance loop */					\
475 		_sta = nxt,						\
476 		nxt = _sta ? rcu_dereference(_sta->hnext) : NULL	\
477 	     )								\
478 	/* run code only if address matches and it's not a dummy sta */	\
479 	if (memcmp(_sta->sta.addr, (_addr), ETH_ALEN) == 0 &&		\
480 		!_sta->dummy)
481 
482 #define for_each_sta_info_rx(local, _addr, _sta, nxt)			\
483 	for (	/* initialise loop */					\
484 		_sta = rcu_dereference(local->sta_hash[STA_HASH(_addr)]),\
485 		nxt = _sta ? rcu_dereference(_sta->hnext) : NULL;	\
486 		/* typecheck */						\
487 		for_each_sta_info_type_check(local, (_addr), _sta, nxt),\
488 		/* continue condition */				\
489 		_sta;							\
490 		/* advance loop */					\
491 		_sta = nxt,						\
492 		nxt = _sta ? rcu_dereference(_sta->hnext) : NULL	\
493 	     )								\
494 	/* compare address and run code only if it matches */		\
495 	if (memcmp(_sta->sta.addr, (_addr), ETH_ALEN) == 0)
496 
497 /*
498  * Get STA info by index, BROKEN!
499  */
500 struct sta_info *sta_info_get_by_idx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
501 				     int idx);
502 /*
503  * Create a new STA info, caller owns returned structure
504  * until sta_info_insert().
505  */
506 struct sta_info *sta_info_alloc(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
507 				u8 *addr, gfp_t gfp);
508 /*
509  * Insert STA info into hash table/list, returns zero or a
510  * -EEXIST if (if the same MAC address is already present).
511  *
512  * Calling the non-rcu version makes the caller relinquish,
513  * the _rcu version calls read_lock_rcu() and must be called
514  * without it held.
515  */
516 int sta_info_insert(struct sta_info *sta);
517 int sta_info_insert_rcu(struct sta_info *sta) __acquires(RCU);
518 int sta_info_insert_atomic(struct sta_info *sta);
519 int sta_info_reinsert(struct sta_info *sta);
520 
521 int sta_info_destroy_addr(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
522 			  const u8 *addr);
523 int sta_info_destroy_addr_bss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
524 			      const u8 *addr);
525 
526 void sta_info_set_tim_bit(struct sta_info *sta);
527 void sta_info_clear_tim_bit(struct sta_info *sta);
528 
529 void sta_info_init(struct ieee80211_local *local);
530 void sta_info_stop(struct ieee80211_local *local);
531 int sta_info_flush(struct ieee80211_local *local,
532 		   struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
533 void ieee80211_sta_expire(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
534 			  unsigned long exp_time);
535 
536 void ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_wakeup(struct sta_info *sta);
537 void ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_poll_response(struct sta_info *sta);
538 
539 #endif /* STA_INFO_H */
540