xref: /openbmc/linux/net/mac80211/sta_info.h (revision df2634f43f5106947f3735a0b61a6527a4b278cd)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2002-2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef STA_INFO_H
10 #define STA_INFO_H
11 
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
15 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
16 #include <linux/average.h>
17 #include "key.h"
18 
19 /**
20  * enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags - Stations flags
21  *
22  * These flags are used with &struct sta_info's @flags member.
23  *
24  * @WLAN_STA_AUTH: Station is authenticated.
25  * @WLAN_STA_ASSOC: Station is associated.
26  * @WLAN_STA_PS_STA: Station is in power-save mode
27  * @WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED: Station is authorized to send/receive traffic.
28  *	This bit is always checked so needs to be enabled for all stations
29  *	when virtual port control is not in use.
30  * @WLAN_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE: Station is capable of receiving short-preamble
31  *	frames.
32  * @WLAN_STA_ASSOC_AP: We're associated to that station, it is an AP.
33  * @WLAN_STA_WME: Station is a QoS-STA.
34  * @WLAN_STA_WDS: Station is one of our WDS peers.
35  * @WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT: Clear PS filter in hardware (using the
36  *	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT control flag) when the next
37  *	frame to this station is transmitted.
38  * @WLAN_STA_MFP: Management frame protection is used with this STA.
39  * @WLAN_STA_BLOCK_BA: Used to deny ADDBA requests (both TX and RX)
40  *	during suspend/resume and station removal.
41  * @WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER: driver requires keeping this station in
42  *	power-save mode logically to flush frames that might still
43  *	be in the queues
44  * @WLAN_STA_PSPOLL: Station sent PS-poll while driver was keeping
45  *	station in power-save mode, reply when the driver unblocks.
46  */
47 enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags {
48 	WLAN_STA_AUTH		= 1<<0,
49 	WLAN_STA_ASSOC		= 1<<1,
50 	WLAN_STA_PS_STA		= 1<<2,
51 	WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED	= 1<<3,
52 	WLAN_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE	= 1<<4,
53 	WLAN_STA_ASSOC_AP	= 1<<5,
54 	WLAN_STA_WME		= 1<<6,
55 	WLAN_STA_WDS		= 1<<7,
56 	WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT	= 1<<9,
57 	WLAN_STA_MFP		= 1<<10,
58 	WLAN_STA_BLOCK_BA	= 1<<11,
59 	WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER	= 1<<12,
60 	WLAN_STA_PSPOLL		= 1<<13,
61 };
62 
63 #define STA_TID_NUM 16
64 #define ADDBA_RESP_INTERVAL HZ
65 #define HT_AGG_MAX_RETRIES		0x3
66 
67 #define HT_AGG_STATE_DRV_READY		0
68 #define HT_AGG_STATE_RESPONSE_RECEIVED	1
69 #define HT_AGG_STATE_OPERATIONAL	2
70 #define HT_AGG_STATE_STOPPING		3
71 #define HT_AGG_STATE_WANT_START		4
72 #define HT_AGG_STATE_WANT_STOP		5
73 
74 /**
75  * struct tid_ampdu_tx - TID aggregation information (Tx).
76  *
77  * @rcu_head: rcu head for freeing structure
78  * @addba_resp_timer: timer for peer's response to addba request
79  * @pending: pending frames queue -- use sta's spinlock to protect
80  * @dialog_token: dialog token for aggregation session
81  * @timeout: session timeout value to be filled in ADDBA requests
82  * @state: session state (see above)
83  * @stop_initiator: initiator of a session stop
84  * @tx_stop: TX DelBA frame when stopping
85  *
86  * This structure's lifetime is managed by RCU, assignments to
87  * the array holding it must hold the aggregation mutex.
88  *
89  * The TX path can access it under RCU lock-free if, and
90  * only if, the state has the flag %HT_AGG_STATE_OPERATIONAL
91  * set. Otherwise, the TX path must also acquire the spinlock
92  * and re-check the state, see comments in the tx code
93  * touching it.
94  */
95 struct tid_ampdu_tx {
96 	struct rcu_head rcu_head;
97 	struct timer_list addba_resp_timer;
98 	struct sk_buff_head pending;
99 	unsigned long state;
100 	u16 timeout;
101 	u8 dialog_token;
102 	u8 stop_initiator;
103 	bool tx_stop;
104 };
105 
106 /**
107  * struct tid_ampdu_rx - TID aggregation information (Rx).
108  *
109  * @reorder_buf: buffer to reorder incoming aggregated MPDUs
110  * @reorder_time: jiffies when skb was added
111  * @session_timer: check if peer keeps Tx-ing on the TID (by timeout value)
112  * @reorder_timer: releases expired frames from the reorder buffer.
113  * @head_seq_num: head sequence number in reordering buffer.
114  * @stored_mpdu_num: number of MPDUs in reordering buffer
115  * @ssn: Starting Sequence Number expected to be aggregated.
116  * @buf_size: buffer size for incoming A-MPDUs
117  * @timeout: reset timer value (in TUs).
118  * @dialog_token: dialog token for aggregation session
119  * @rcu_head: RCU head used for freeing this struct
120  * @reorder_lock: serializes access to reorder buffer, see below.
121  *
122  * This structure's lifetime is managed by RCU, assignments to
123  * the array holding it must hold the aggregation mutex.
124  *
125  * The @reorder_lock is used to protect the members of this
126  * struct, except for @timeout, @buf_size and @dialog_token,
127  * which are constant across the lifetime of the struct (the
128  * dialog token being used only for debugging).
129  */
130 struct tid_ampdu_rx {
131 	struct rcu_head rcu_head;
132 	spinlock_t reorder_lock;
133 	struct sk_buff **reorder_buf;
134 	unsigned long *reorder_time;
135 	struct timer_list session_timer;
136 	struct timer_list reorder_timer;
137 	u16 head_seq_num;
138 	u16 stored_mpdu_num;
139 	u16 ssn;
140 	u16 buf_size;
141 	u16 timeout;
142 	u8 dialog_token;
143 };
144 
145 /**
146  * struct sta_ampdu_mlme - STA aggregation information.
147  *
148  * @tid_rx: aggregation info for Rx per TID -- RCU protected
149  * @tid_tx: aggregation info for Tx per TID
150  * @addba_req_num: number of times addBA request has been sent.
151  * @dialog_token_allocator: dialog token enumerator for each new session;
152  * @work: work struct for starting/stopping aggregation
153  * @tid_rx_timer_expired: bitmap indicating on which TIDs the
154  *	RX timer expired until the work for it runs
155  * @mtx: mutex to protect all TX data (except non-NULL assignments
156  *	to tid_tx[idx], which are protected by the sta spinlock)
157  */
158 struct sta_ampdu_mlme {
159 	struct mutex mtx;
160 	/* rx */
161 	struct tid_ampdu_rx *tid_rx[STA_TID_NUM];
162 	unsigned long tid_rx_timer_expired[BITS_TO_LONGS(STA_TID_NUM)];
163 	/* tx */
164 	struct work_struct work;
165 	struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_tx[STA_TID_NUM];
166 	u8 addba_req_num[STA_TID_NUM];
167 	u8 dialog_token_allocator;
168 };
169 
170 
171 /**
172  * enum plink_state - state of a mesh peer link finite state machine
173  *
174  * @PLINK_LISTEN: initial state, considered the implicit state of non existant
175  * 	mesh peer links
176  * @PLINK_OPN_SNT: mesh plink open frame has been sent to this mesh peer
177  * @PLINK_OPN_RCVD: mesh plink open frame has been received from this mesh peer
178  * @PLINK_CNF_RCVD: mesh plink confirm frame has been received from this mesh
179  * 	peer
180  * @PLINK_ESTAB: mesh peer link is established
181  * @PLINK_HOLDING: mesh peer link is being closed or cancelled
182  * @PLINK_BLOCKED: all frames transmitted from this mesh plink are discarded
183  */
184 enum plink_state {
185 	PLINK_LISTEN,
186 	PLINK_OPN_SNT,
187 	PLINK_OPN_RCVD,
188 	PLINK_CNF_RCVD,
189 	PLINK_ESTAB,
190 	PLINK_HOLDING,
191 	PLINK_BLOCKED
192 };
193 
194 /**
195  * struct sta_info - STA information
196  *
197  * This structure collects information about a station that
198  * mac80211 is communicating with.
199  *
200  * @list: global linked list entry
201  * @hnext: hash table linked list pointer
202  * @local: pointer to the global information
203  * @sdata: virtual interface this station belongs to
204  * @ptk: peer key negotiated with this station, if any
205  * @gtk: group keys negotiated with this station, if any
206  * @rate_ctrl: rate control algorithm reference
207  * @rate_ctrl_priv: rate control private per-STA pointer
208  * @last_tx_rate: rate used for last transmit, to report to userspace as
209  *	"the" transmit rate
210  * @lock: used for locking all fields that require locking, see comments
211  *	in the header file.
212  * @flaglock: spinlock for flags accesses
213  * @drv_unblock_wk: used for driver PS unblocking
214  * @listen_interval: listen interval of this station, when we're acting as AP
215  * @flags: STA flags, see &enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags
216  * @ps_tx_buf: buffer of frames to transmit to this station
217  *	when it leaves power saving state
218  * @tx_filtered: buffer of frames we already tried to transmit
219  *	but were filtered by hardware due to STA having entered
220  *	power saving state
221  * @rx_packets: Number of MSDUs received from this STA
222  * @rx_bytes: Number of bytes received from this STA
223  * @wep_weak_iv_count: number of weak WEP IVs received from this station
224  * @last_rx: time (in jiffies) when last frame was received from this STA
225  * @num_duplicates: number of duplicate frames received from this STA
226  * @rx_fragments: number of received MPDUs
227  * @rx_dropped: number of dropped MPDUs from this STA
228  * @last_signal: signal of last received frame from this STA
229  * @avg_signal: moving average of signal of received frames from this STA
230  * @last_seq_ctrl: last received seq/frag number from this STA (per RX queue)
231  * @tx_filtered_count: number of frames the hardware filtered for this STA
232  * @tx_retry_failed: number of frames that failed retry
233  * @tx_retry_count: total number of retries for frames to this STA
234  * @fail_avg: moving percentage of failed MSDUs
235  * @tx_packets: number of RX/TX MSDUs
236  * @tx_bytes: number of bytes transmitted to this STA
237  * @tx_fragments: number of transmitted MPDUs
238  * @tid_seq: per-TID sequence numbers for sending to this STA
239  * @ampdu_mlme: A-MPDU state machine state
240  * @timer_to_tid: identity mapping to ID timers
241  * @llid: Local link ID
242  * @plid: Peer link ID
243  * @reason: Cancel reason on PLINK_HOLDING state
244  * @plink_retries: Retries in establishment
245  * @ignore_plink_timer: ignore the peer-link timer (used internally)
246  * @plink_state: peer link state
247  * @plink_timeout: timeout of peer link
248  * @plink_timer: peer link watch timer
249  * @plink_timer_was_running: used by suspend/resume to restore timers
250  * @debugfs: debug filesystem info
251  * @sta: station information we share with the driver
252  * @dead: set to true when sta is unlinked
253  * @uploaded: set to true when sta is uploaded to the driver
254  * @lost_packets: number of consecutive lost packets
255  */
256 struct sta_info {
257 	/* General information, mostly static */
258 	struct list_head list;
259 	struct sta_info *hnext;
260 	struct ieee80211_local *local;
261 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
262 	struct ieee80211_key *gtk[NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS + NUM_DEFAULT_MGMT_KEYS];
263 	struct ieee80211_key *ptk;
264 	struct rate_control_ref *rate_ctrl;
265 	void *rate_ctrl_priv;
266 	spinlock_t lock;
267 	spinlock_t flaglock;
268 
269 	struct work_struct drv_unblock_wk;
270 
271 	u16 listen_interval;
272 
273 	bool dead;
274 
275 	bool uploaded;
276 
277 	/*
278 	 * frequently updated, locked with own spinlock (flaglock),
279 	 * use the accessors defined below
280 	 */
281 	u32 flags;
282 
283 	/*
284 	 * STA powersave frame queues, no more than the internal
285 	 * locking required.
286 	 */
287 	struct sk_buff_head ps_tx_buf;
288 	struct sk_buff_head tx_filtered;
289 
290 	/* Updated from RX path only, no locking requirements */
291 	unsigned long rx_packets, rx_bytes;
292 	unsigned long wep_weak_iv_count;
293 	unsigned long last_rx;
294 	unsigned long num_duplicates;
295 	unsigned long rx_fragments;
296 	unsigned long rx_dropped;
297 	int last_signal;
298 	struct ewma avg_signal;
299 	__le16 last_seq_ctrl[NUM_RX_DATA_QUEUES];
300 
301 	/* Updated from TX status path only, no locking requirements */
302 	unsigned long tx_filtered_count;
303 	unsigned long tx_retry_failed, tx_retry_count;
304 	/* moving percentage of failed MSDUs */
305 	unsigned int fail_avg;
306 
307 	/* Updated from TX path only, no locking requirements */
308 	unsigned long tx_packets;
309 	unsigned long tx_bytes;
310 	unsigned long tx_fragments;
311 	struct ieee80211_tx_rate last_tx_rate;
312 	u16 tid_seq[IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK + 1];
313 
314 	/*
315 	 * Aggregation information, locked with lock.
316 	 */
317 	struct sta_ampdu_mlme ampdu_mlme;
318 	u8 timer_to_tid[STA_TID_NUM];
319 
320 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
321 	/*
322 	 * Mesh peer link attributes
323 	 * TODO: move to a sub-structure that is referenced with pointer?
324 	 */
325 	__le16 llid;
326 	__le16 plid;
327 	__le16 reason;
328 	u8 plink_retries;
329 	bool ignore_plink_timer;
330 	bool plink_timer_was_running;
331 	enum plink_state plink_state;
332 	u32 plink_timeout;
333 	struct timer_list plink_timer;
334 #endif
335 
336 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
337 	struct sta_info_debugfsdentries {
338 		struct dentry *dir;
339 		bool add_has_run;
340 	} debugfs;
341 #endif
342 
343 	unsigned int lost_packets;
344 
345 	/* keep last! */
346 	struct ieee80211_sta sta;
347 };
348 
349 static inline enum plink_state sta_plink_state(struct sta_info *sta)
350 {
351 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
352 	return sta->plink_state;
353 #endif
354 	return PLINK_LISTEN;
355 }
356 
357 static inline void set_sta_flags(struct sta_info *sta, const u32 flags)
358 {
359 	unsigned long irqfl;
360 
361 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sta->flaglock, irqfl);
362 	sta->flags |= flags;
363 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sta->flaglock, irqfl);
364 }
365 
366 static inline void clear_sta_flags(struct sta_info *sta, const u32 flags)
367 {
368 	unsigned long irqfl;
369 
370 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sta->flaglock, irqfl);
371 	sta->flags &= ~flags;
372 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sta->flaglock, irqfl);
373 }
374 
375 static inline u32 test_sta_flags(struct sta_info *sta, const u32 flags)
376 {
377 	u32 ret;
378 	unsigned long irqfl;
379 
380 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sta->flaglock, irqfl);
381 	ret = sta->flags & flags;
382 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sta->flaglock, irqfl);
383 
384 	return ret;
385 }
386 
387 static inline u32 test_and_clear_sta_flags(struct sta_info *sta,
388 					   const u32 flags)
389 {
390 	u32 ret;
391 	unsigned long irqfl;
392 
393 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sta->flaglock, irqfl);
394 	ret = sta->flags & flags;
395 	sta->flags &= ~flags;
396 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sta->flaglock, irqfl);
397 
398 	return ret;
399 }
400 
401 static inline u32 get_sta_flags(struct sta_info *sta)
402 {
403 	u32 ret;
404 	unsigned long irqfl;
405 
406 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sta->flaglock, irqfl);
407 	ret = sta->flags;
408 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sta->flaglock, irqfl);
409 
410 	return ret;
411 }
412 
413 
414 
415 #define STA_HASH_SIZE 256
416 #define STA_HASH(sta) (sta[5])
417 
418 
419 /* Maximum number of frames to buffer per power saving station */
420 #define STA_MAX_TX_BUFFER 128
421 
422 /* Minimum buffered frame expiry time. If STA uses listen interval that is
423  * smaller than this value, the minimum value here is used instead. */
424 #define STA_TX_BUFFER_EXPIRE (10 * HZ)
425 
426 /* How often station data is cleaned up (e.g., expiration of buffered frames)
427  */
428 #define STA_INFO_CLEANUP_INTERVAL (10 * HZ)
429 
430 /*
431  * Get a STA info, must be under RCU read lock.
432  */
433 struct sta_info *sta_info_get(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
434 			      const u8 *addr);
435 
436 struct sta_info *sta_info_get_bss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
437 				  const u8 *addr);
438 
439 static inline
440 void for_each_sta_info_type_check(struct ieee80211_local *local,
441 				  const u8 *addr,
442 				  struct sta_info *sta,
443 				  struct sta_info *nxt)
444 {
445 }
446 
447 #define for_each_sta_info(local, _addr, _sta, nxt) 			\
448 	for (	/* initialise loop */					\
449 		_sta = rcu_dereference(local->sta_hash[STA_HASH(_addr)]),\
450 		nxt = _sta ? rcu_dereference(_sta->hnext) : NULL;	\
451 		/* typecheck */						\
452 		for_each_sta_info_type_check(local, (_addr), _sta, nxt),\
453 		/* continue condition */				\
454 		_sta;							\
455 		/* advance loop */					\
456 		_sta = nxt,						\
457 		nxt = _sta ? rcu_dereference(_sta->hnext) : NULL	\
458 	     )								\
459 	/* compare address and run code only if it matches */		\
460 	if (memcmp(_sta->sta.addr, (_addr), ETH_ALEN) == 0)
461 
462 /*
463  * Get STA info by index, BROKEN!
464  */
465 struct sta_info *sta_info_get_by_idx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
466 				     int idx);
467 /*
468  * Create a new STA info, caller owns returned structure
469  * until sta_info_insert().
470  */
471 struct sta_info *sta_info_alloc(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
472 				u8 *addr, gfp_t gfp);
473 /*
474  * Insert STA info into hash table/list, returns zero or a
475  * -EEXIST if (if the same MAC address is already present).
476  *
477  * Calling the non-rcu version makes the caller relinquish,
478  * the _rcu version calls read_lock_rcu() and must be called
479  * without it held.
480  */
481 int sta_info_insert(struct sta_info *sta);
482 int sta_info_insert_rcu(struct sta_info *sta) __acquires(RCU);
483 int sta_info_insert_atomic(struct sta_info *sta);
484 
485 int sta_info_destroy_addr(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
486 			  const u8 *addr);
487 int sta_info_destroy_addr_bss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
488 			      const u8 *addr);
489 
490 void sta_info_set_tim_bit(struct sta_info *sta);
491 void sta_info_clear_tim_bit(struct sta_info *sta);
492 
493 void sta_info_init(struct ieee80211_local *local);
494 int sta_info_start(struct ieee80211_local *local);
495 void sta_info_stop(struct ieee80211_local *local);
496 int sta_info_flush(struct ieee80211_local *local,
497 		   struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
498 void ieee80211_sta_expire(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
499 			  unsigned long exp_time);
500 
501 void ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_wakeup(struct sta_info *sta);
502 void ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_poll_response(struct sta_info *sta);
503 
504 #endif /* STA_INFO_H */
505