xref: /openbmc/linux/net/mac80211/sta_info.h (revision 90099433)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2002-2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef STA_INFO_H
10 #define STA_INFO_H
11 
12 #include <linux/list.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
15 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
16 #include <linux/average.h>
17 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
18 #include "key.h"
19 
20 /**
21  * enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags - Stations flags
22  *
23  * These flags are used with &struct sta_info's @flags member, but
24  * only indirectly with set_sta_flag() and friends.
25  *
26  * @WLAN_STA_AUTH: Station is authenticated.
27  * @WLAN_STA_ASSOC: Station is associated.
28  * @WLAN_STA_PS_STA: Station is in power-save mode
29  * @WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED: Station is authorized to send/receive traffic.
30  *	This bit is always checked so needs to be enabled for all stations
31  *	when virtual port control is not in use.
32  * @WLAN_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE: Station is capable of receiving short-preamble
33  *	frames.
34  * @WLAN_STA_WME: Station is a QoS-STA.
35  * @WLAN_STA_WDS: Station is one of our WDS peers.
36  * @WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT: Clear PS filter in hardware (using the
37  *	IEEE80211_TX_CTL_CLEAR_PS_FILT control flag) when the next
38  *	frame to this station is transmitted.
39  * @WLAN_STA_MFP: Management frame protection is used with this STA.
40  * @WLAN_STA_BLOCK_BA: Used to deny ADDBA requests (both TX and RX)
41  *	during suspend/resume and station removal.
42  * @WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER: driver requires keeping this station in
43  *	power-save mode logically to flush frames that might still
44  *	be in the queues
45  * @WLAN_STA_PSPOLL: Station sent PS-poll while driver was keeping
46  *	station in power-save mode, reply when the driver unblocks.
47  * @WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER: Station is a TDLS peer.
48  * @WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER_AUTH: This TDLS peer is authorized to send direct
49  *	packets. This means the link is enabled.
50  * @WLAN_STA_UAPSD: Station requested unscheduled SP while driver was
51  *	keeping station in power-save mode, reply when the driver
52  *	unblocks the station.
53  * @WLAN_STA_SP: Station is in a service period, so don't try to
54  *	reply to other uAPSD trigger frames or PS-Poll.
55  * @WLAN_STA_4ADDR_EVENT: 4-addr event was already sent for this frame.
56  * @WLAN_STA_INSERTED: This station is inserted into the hash table.
57  * @WLAN_STA_RATE_CONTROL: rate control was initialized for this station.
58  * @WLAN_STA_TOFFSET_KNOWN: toffset calculated for this station is valid.
59  */
60 enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags {
61 	WLAN_STA_AUTH,
62 	WLAN_STA_ASSOC,
63 	WLAN_STA_PS_STA,
64 	WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED,
65 	WLAN_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE,
66 	WLAN_STA_WME,
67 	WLAN_STA_WDS,
68 	WLAN_STA_CLEAR_PS_FILT,
69 	WLAN_STA_MFP,
70 	WLAN_STA_BLOCK_BA,
71 	WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER,
72 	WLAN_STA_PSPOLL,
73 	WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER,
74 	WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER_AUTH,
75 	WLAN_STA_UAPSD,
76 	WLAN_STA_SP,
77 	WLAN_STA_4ADDR_EVENT,
78 	WLAN_STA_INSERTED,
79 	WLAN_STA_RATE_CONTROL,
80 	WLAN_STA_TOFFSET_KNOWN,
81 };
82 
83 #define STA_TID_NUM 16
84 #define ADDBA_RESP_INTERVAL HZ
85 #define HT_AGG_MAX_RETRIES		15
86 #define HT_AGG_BURST_RETRIES		3
87 #define HT_AGG_RETRIES_PERIOD		(15 * HZ)
88 
89 #define HT_AGG_STATE_DRV_READY		0
90 #define HT_AGG_STATE_RESPONSE_RECEIVED	1
91 #define HT_AGG_STATE_OPERATIONAL	2
92 #define HT_AGG_STATE_STOPPING		3
93 #define HT_AGG_STATE_WANT_START		4
94 #define HT_AGG_STATE_WANT_STOP		5
95 
96 /**
97  * struct tid_ampdu_tx - TID aggregation information (Tx).
98  *
99  * @rcu_head: rcu head for freeing structure
100  * @session_timer: check if we keep Tx-ing on the TID (by timeout value)
101  * @addba_resp_timer: timer for peer's response to addba request
102  * @pending: pending frames queue -- use sta's spinlock to protect
103  * @dialog_token: dialog token for aggregation session
104  * @timeout: session timeout value to be filled in ADDBA requests
105  * @state: session state (see above)
106  * @last_tx: jiffies of last tx activity
107  * @stop_initiator: initiator of a session stop
108  * @tx_stop: TX DelBA frame when stopping
109  * @buf_size: reorder buffer size at receiver
110  * @failed_bar_ssn: ssn of the last failed BAR tx attempt
111  * @bar_pending: BAR needs to be re-sent
112  *
113  * This structure's lifetime is managed by RCU, assignments to
114  * the array holding it must hold the aggregation mutex.
115  *
116  * The TX path can access it under RCU lock-free if, and
117  * only if, the state has the flag %HT_AGG_STATE_OPERATIONAL
118  * set. Otherwise, the TX path must also acquire the spinlock
119  * and re-check the state, see comments in the tx code
120  * touching it.
121  */
122 struct tid_ampdu_tx {
123 	struct rcu_head rcu_head;
124 	struct timer_list session_timer;
125 	struct timer_list addba_resp_timer;
126 	struct sk_buff_head pending;
127 	unsigned long state;
128 	unsigned long last_tx;
129 	u16 timeout;
130 	u8 dialog_token;
131 	u8 stop_initiator;
132 	bool tx_stop;
133 	u8 buf_size;
134 
135 	u16 failed_bar_ssn;
136 	bool bar_pending;
137 };
138 
139 /**
140  * struct tid_ampdu_rx - TID aggregation information (Rx).
141  *
142  * @reorder_buf: buffer to reorder incoming aggregated MPDUs
143  * @reorder_time: jiffies when skb was added
144  * @session_timer: check if peer keeps Tx-ing on the TID (by timeout value)
145  * @reorder_timer: releases expired frames from the reorder buffer.
146  * @last_rx: jiffies of last rx activity
147  * @head_seq_num: head sequence number in reordering buffer.
148  * @stored_mpdu_num: number of MPDUs in reordering buffer
149  * @ssn: Starting Sequence Number expected to be aggregated.
150  * @buf_size: buffer size for incoming A-MPDUs
151  * @timeout: reset timer value (in TUs).
152  * @dialog_token: dialog token for aggregation session
153  * @rcu_head: RCU head used for freeing this struct
154  * @reorder_lock: serializes access to reorder buffer, see below.
155  *
156  * This structure's lifetime is managed by RCU, assignments to
157  * the array holding it must hold the aggregation mutex.
158  *
159  * The @reorder_lock is used to protect the members of this
160  * struct, except for @timeout, @buf_size and @dialog_token,
161  * which are constant across the lifetime of the struct (the
162  * dialog token being used only for debugging).
163  */
164 struct tid_ampdu_rx {
165 	struct rcu_head rcu_head;
166 	spinlock_t reorder_lock;
167 	struct sk_buff **reorder_buf;
168 	unsigned long *reorder_time;
169 	struct timer_list session_timer;
170 	struct timer_list reorder_timer;
171 	unsigned long last_rx;
172 	u16 head_seq_num;
173 	u16 stored_mpdu_num;
174 	u16 ssn;
175 	u16 buf_size;
176 	u16 timeout;
177 	u8 dialog_token;
178 };
179 
180 /**
181  * struct sta_ampdu_mlme - STA aggregation information.
182  *
183  * @tid_rx: aggregation info for Rx per TID -- RCU protected
184  * @tid_tx: aggregation info for Tx per TID
185  * @tid_start_tx: sessions where start was requested
186  * @addba_req_num: number of times addBA request has been sent.
187  * @last_addba_req_time: timestamp of the last addBA request.
188  * @dialog_token_allocator: dialog token enumerator for each new session;
189  * @work: work struct for starting/stopping aggregation
190  * @tid_rx_timer_expired: bitmap indicating on which TIDs the
191  *	RX timer expired until the work for it runs
192  * @tid_rx_stop_requested:  bitmap indicating which BA sessions per TID the
193  *	driver requested to close until the work for it runs
194  * @mtx: mutex to protect all TX data (except non-NULL assignments
195  *	to tid_tx[idx], which are protected by the sta spinlock)
196  */
197 struct sta_ampdu_mlme {
198 	struct mutex mtx;
199 	/* rx */
200 	struct tid_ampdu_rx __rcu *tid_rx[STA_TID_NUM];
201 	unsigned long tid_rx_timer_expired[BITS_TO_LONGS(STA_TID_NUM)];
202 	unsigned long tid_rx_stop_requested[BITS_TO_LONGS(STA_TID_NUM)];
203 	/* tx */
204 	struct work_struct work;
205 	struct tid_ampdu_tx __rcu *tid_tx[STA_TID_NUM];
206 	struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_start_tx[STA_TID_NUM];
207 	unsigned long last_addba_req_time[STA_TID_NUM];
208 	u8 addba_req_num[STA_TID_NUM];
209 	u8 dialog_token_allocator;
210 };
211 
212 
213 /**
214  * struct sta_info - STA information
215  *
216  * This structure collects information about a station that
217  * mac80211 is communicating with.
218  *
219  * @list: global linked list entry
220  * @hnext: hash table linked list pointer
221  * @local: pointer to the global information
222  * @sdata: virtual interface this station belongs to
223  * @ptk: peer key negotiated with this station, if any
224  * @gtk: group keys negotiated with this station, if any
225  * @rate_ctrl: rate control algorithm reference
226  * @rate_ctrl_priv: rate control private per-STA pointer
227  * @last_tx_rate: rate used for last transmit, to report to userspace as
228  *	"the" transmit rate
229  * @last_rx_rate_idx: rx status rate index of the last data packet
230  * @last_rx_rate_flag: rx status flag of the last data packet
231  * @lock: used for locking all fields that require locking, see comments
232  *	in the header file.
233  * @drv_unblock_wk: used for driver PS unblocking
234  * @listen_interval: listen interval of this station, when we're acting as AP
235  * @_flags: STA flags, see &enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags, do not use directly
236  * @ps_tx_buf: buffers (per AC) of frames to transmit to this station
237  *	when it leaves power saving state or polls
238  * @tx_filtered: buffers (per AC) of frames we already tried to
239  *	transmit but were filtered by hardware due to STA having
240  *	entered power saving state, these are also delivered to
241  *	the station when it leaves powersave or polls for frames
242  * @driver_buffered_tids: bitmap of TIDs the driver has data buffered on
243  * @rx_packets: Number of MSDUs received from this STA
244  * @rx_bytes: Number of bytes received from this STA
245  * @wep_weak_iv_count: number of weak WEP IVs received from this station
246  * @last_rx: time (in jiffies) when last frame was received from this STA
247  * @last_connected: time (in seconds) when a station got connected
248  * @num_duplicates: number of duplicate frames received from this STA
249  * @rx_fragments: number of received MPDUs
250  * @rx_dropped: number of dropped MPDUs from this STA
251  * @last_signal: signal of last received frame from this STA
252  * @avg_signal: moving average of signal of received frames from this STA
253  * @last_seq_ctrl: last received seq/frag number from this STA (per RX queue)
254  * @tx_filtered_count: number of frames the hardware filtered for this STA
255  * @tx_retry_failed: number of frames that failed retry
256  * @tx_retry_count: total number of retries for frames to this STA
257  * @fail_avg: moving percentage of failed MSDUs
258  * @tx_packets: number of RX/TX MSDUs
259  * @tx_bytes: number of bytes transmitted to this STA
260  * @tx_fragments: number of transmitted MPDUs
261  * @tid_seq: per-TID sequence numbers for sending to this STA
262  * @ampdu_mlme: A-MPDU state machine state
263  * @timer_to_tid: identity mapping to ID timers
264  * @llid: Local link ID
265  * @plid: Peer link ID
266  * @reason: Cancel reason on PLINK_HOLDING state
267  * @plink_retries: Retries in establishment
268  * @ignore_plink_timer: ignore the peer-link timer (used internally)
269  * @plink_state: peer link state
270  * @plink_timeout: timeout of peer link
271  * @plink_timer: peer link watch timer
272  * @plink_timer_was_running: used by suspend/resume to restore timers
273  * @t_offset: timing offset relative to this host
274  * @debugfs: debug filesystem info
275  * @dead: set to true when sta is unlinked
276  * @uploaded: set to true when sta is uploaded to the driver
277  * @lost_packets: number of consecutive lost packets
278  * @sta: station information we share with the driver
279  * @sta_state: duplicates information about station state (for debug)
280  * @beacon_loss_count: number of times beacon loss has triggered
281  */
282 struct sta_info {
283 	/* General information, mostly static */
284 	struct list_head list;
285 	struct sta_info __rcu *hnext;
286 	struct ieee80211_local *local;
287 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
288 	struct ieee80211_key __rcu *gtk[NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS + NUM_DEFAULT_MGMT_KEYS];
289 	struct ieee80211_key __rcu *ptk;
290 	struct rate_control_ref *rate_ctrl;
291 	void *rate_ctrl_priv;
292 	spinlock_t lock;
293 
294 	struct work_struct drv_unblock_wk;
295 
296 	u16 listen_interval;
297 
298 	bool dead;
299 
300 	bool uploaded;
301 
302 	enum ieee80211_sta_state sta_state;
303 
304 	/* use the accessors defined below */
305 	unsigned long _flags;
306 
307 	/*
308 	 * STA powersave frame queues, no more than the internal
309 	 * locking required.
310 	 */
311 	struct sk_buff_head ps_tx_buf[IEEE80211_NUM_ACS];
312 	struct sk_buff_head tx_filtered[IEEE80211_NUM_ACS];
313 	unsigned long driver_buffered_tids;
314 
315 	/* Updated from RX path only, no locking requirements */
316 	unsigned long rx_packets, rx_bytes;
317 	unsigned long wep_weak_iv_count;
318 	unsigned long last_rx;
319 	long last_connected;
320 	unsigned long num_duplicates;
321 	unsigned long rx_fragments;
322 	unsigned long rx_dropped;
323 	int last_signal;
324 	struct ewma avg_signal;
325 	/* Plus 1 for non-QoS frames */
326 	__le16 last_seq_ctrl[NUM_RX_DATA_QUEUES + 1];
327 
328 	/* Updated from TX status path only, no locking requirements */
329 	unsigned long tx_filtered_count;
330 	unsigned long tx_retry_failed, tx_retry_count;
331 	/* moving percentage of failed MSDUs */
332 	unsigned int fail_avg;
333 
334 	/* Updated from TX path only, no locking requirements */
335 	unsigned long tx_packets;
336 	unsigned long tx_bytes;
337 	unsigned long tx_fragments;
338 	struct ieee80211_tx_rate last_tx_rate;
339 	int last_rx_rate_idx;
340 	int last_rx_rate_flag;
341 	u16 tid_seq[IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK + 1];
342 
343 	/*
344 	 * Aggregation information, locked with lock.
345 	 */
346 	struct sta_ampdu_mlme ampdu_mlme;
347 	u8 timer_to_tid[STA_TID_NUM];
348 
349 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
350 	/*
351 	 * Mesh peer link attributes
352 	 * TODO: move to a sub-structure that is referenced with pointer?
353 	 */
354 	__le16 llid;
355 	__le16 plid;
356 	__le16 reason;
357 	u8 plink_retries;
358 	bool ignore_plink_timer;
359 	bool plink_timer_was_running;
360 	enum nl80211_plink_state plink_state;
361 	u32 plink_timeout;
362 	struct timer_list plink_timer;
363 	s64 t_offset;
364 	s64 t_offset_setpoint;
365 	enum nl80211_channel_type ch_type;
366 #endif
367 
368 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
369 	struct sta_info_debugfsdentries {
370 		struct dentry *dir;
371 		bool add_has_run;
372 	} debugfs;
373 #endif
374 
375 	unsigned int lost_packets;
376 	unsigned int beacon_loss_count;
377 
378 	bool supports_40mhz;
379 
380 	/* keep last! */
381 	struct ieee80211_sta sta;
382 };
383 
384 static inline enum nl80211_plink_state sta_plink_state(struct sta_info *sta)
385 {
386 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
387 	return sta->plink_state;
388 #endif
389 	return NL80211_PLINK_LISTEN;
390 }
391 
392 static inline void set_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
393 				enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
394 {
395 	WARN_ON(flag == WLAN_STA_AUTH ||
396 		flag == WLAN_STA_ASSOC ||
397 		flag == WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
398 	set_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
399 }
400 
401 static inline void clear_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
402 				  enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
403 {
404 	WARN_ON(flag == WLAN_STA_AUTH ||
405 		flag == WLAN_STA_ASSOC ||
406 		flag == WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
407 	clear_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
408 }
409 
410 static inline int test_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
411 				enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
412 {
413 	return test_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
414 }
415 
416 static inline int test_and_clear_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
417 					  enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
418 {
419 	WARN_ON(flag == WLAN_STA_AUTH ||
420 		flag == WLAN_STA_ASSOC ||
421 		flag == WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
422 	return test_and_clear_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
423 }
424 
425 static inline int test_and_set_sta_flag(struct sta_info *sta,
426 					enum ieee80211_sta_info_flags flag)
427 {
428 	WARN_ON(flag == WLAN_STA_AUTH ||
429 		flag == WLAN_STA_ASSOC ||
430 		flag == WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
431 	return test_and_set_bit(flag, &sta->_flags);
432 }
433 
434 int sta_info_move_state(struct sta_info *sta,
435 			enum ieee80211_sta_state new_state);
436 
437 static inline void sta_info_pre_move_state(struct sta_info *sta,
438 					   enum ieee80211_sta_state new_state)
439 {
440 	int ret;
441 
442 	WARN_ON_ONCE(test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_INSERTED));
443 
444 	ret = sta_info_move_state(sta, new_state);
445 	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
446 }
447 
448 
449 void ieee80211_assign_tid_tx(struct sta_info *sta, int tid,
450 			     struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_tx);
451 
452 static inline struct tid_ampdu_tx *
453 rcu_dereference_protected_tid_tx(struct sta_info *sta, int tid)
454 {
455 	return rcu_dereference_protected(sta->ampdu_mlme.tid_tx[tid],
456 					 lockdep_is_held(&sta->lock) ||
457 					 lockdep_is_held(&sta->ampdu_mlme.mtx));
458 }
459 
460 #define STA_HASH_SIZE 256
461 #define STA_HASH(sta) (sta[5])
462 
463 
464 /* Maximum number of frames to buffer per power saving station per AC */
465 #define STA_MAX_TX_BUFFER	64
466 
467 /* Minimum buffered frame expiry time. If STA uses listen interval that is
468  * smaller than this value, the minimum value here is used instead. */
469 #define STA_TX_BUFFER_EXPIRE (10 * HZ)
470 
471 /* How often station data is cleaned up (e.g., expiration of buffered frames)
472  */
473 #define STA_INFO_CLEANUP_INTERVAL (10 * HZ)
474 
475 /*
476  * Get a STA info, must be under RCU read lock.
477  */
478 struct sta_info *sta_info_get(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
479 			      const u8 *addr);
480 
481 struct sta_info *sta_info_get_bss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
482 				  const u8 *addr);
483 
484 static inline
485 void for_each_sta_info_type_check(struct ieee80211_local *local,
486 				  const u8 *addr,
487 				  struct sta_info *sta,
488 				  struct sta_info *nxt)
489 {
490 }
491 
492 #define for_each_sta_info(local, _addr, _sta, nxt)			\
493 	for (	/* initialise loop */					\
494 		_sta = rcu_dereference(local->sta_hash[STA_HASH(_addr)]),\
495 		nxt = _sta ? rcu_dereference(_sta->hnext) : NULL;	\
496 		/* typecheck */						\
497 		for_each_sta_info_type_check(local, (_addr), _sta, nxt),\
498 		/* continue condition */				\
499 		_sta;							\
500 		/* advance loop */					\
501 		_sta = nxt,						\
502 		nxt = _sta ? rcu_dereference(_sta->hnext) : NULL	\
503 	     )								\
504 	/* compare address and run code only if it matches */		\
505 	if (compare_ether_addr(_sta->sta.addr, (_addr)) == 0)
506 
507 /*
508  * Get STA info by index, BROKEN!
509  */
510 struct sta_info *sta_info_get_by_idx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
511 				     int idx);
512 /*
513  * Create a new STA info, caller owns returned structure
514  * until sta_info_insert().
515  */
516 struct sta_info *sta_info_alloc(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
517 				const u8 *addr, gfp_t gfp);
518 
519 void sta_info_free(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sta_info *sta);
520 
521 /*
522  * Insert STA info into hash table/list, returns zero or a
523  * -EEXIST if (if the same MAC address is already present).
524  *
525  * Calling the non-rcu version makes the caller relinquish,
526  * the _rcu version calls read_lock_rcu() and must be called
527  * without it held.
528  */
529 int sta_info_insert(struct sta_info *sta);
530 int sta_info_insert_rcu(struct sta_info *sta) __acquires(RCU);
531 
532 int __must_check __sta_info_destroy(struct sta_info *sta);
533 int sta_info_destroy_addr(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
534 			  const u8 *addr);
535 int sta_info_destroy_addr_bss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
536 			      const u8 *addr);
537 
538 void sta_info_recalc_tim(struct sta_info *sta);
539 
540 void sta_info_init(struct ieee80211_local *local);
541 void sta_info_stop(struct ieee80211_local *local);
542 int sta_info_flush(struct ieee80211_local *local,
543 		   struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
544 void sta_set_rate_info_tx(struct sta_info *sta,
545 			  const struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate,
546 			  struct rate_info *rinfo);
547 void ieee80211_sta_expire(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
548 			  unsigned long exp_time);
549 
550 void ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_wakeup(struct sta_info *sta);
551 void ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_poll_response(struct sta_info *sta);
552 void ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_uapsd(struct sta_info *sta);
553 
554 #endif /* STA_INFO_H */
555