xref: /openbmc/linux/net/mac80211/scan.c (revision f33ac92f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Scanning implementation
4  *
5  * Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
6  * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
7  * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
8  * Copyright 2006-2007	Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
9  * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
10  * Copyright 2013-2015  Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
11  * Copyright 2016-2017  Intel Deutschland GmbH
12  * Copyright (C) 2018-2021 Intel Corporation
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
16 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
18 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/random.h>
22 #include <net/mac80211.h>
23 
24 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
25 #include "driver-ops.h"
26 #include "mesh.h"
27 
28 #define IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY (HZ / 33)
29 #define IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 33)
30 #define IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 9)
31 
32 void ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local *local,
33 			  struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
34 {
35 	if (!bss)
36 		return;
37 	cfg80211_put_bss(local->hw.wiphy,
38 			 container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv));
39 }
40 
41 static bool is_uapsd_supported(struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
42 {
43 	u8 qos_info;
44 
45 	if (elems->wmm_info && elems->wmm_info_len == 7
46 	    && elems->wmm_info[5] == 1)
47 		qos_info = elems->wmm_info[6];
48 	else if (elems->wmm_param && elems->wmm_param_len == 24
49 		 && elems->wmm_param[5] == 1)
50 		qos_info = elems->wmm_param[6];
51 	else
52 		/* no valid wmm information or parameter element found */
53 		return false;
54 
55 	return qos_info & IEEE80211_WMM_IE_AP_QOSINFO_UAPSD;
56 }
57 
58 static void
59 ieee80211_update_bss_from_elems(struct ieee80211_local *local,
60 				struct ieee80211_bss *bss,
61 				struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
62 				struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
63 				bool beacon)
64 {
65 	int clen, srlen;
66 
67 	if (beacon)
68 		bss->device_ts_beacon = rx_status->device_timestamp;
69 	else
70 		bss->device_ts_presp = rx_status->device_timestamp;
71 
72 	if (elems->parse_error) {
73 		if (beacon)
74 			bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON;
75 		else
76 			bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP;
77 	} else {
78 		if (beacon)
79 			bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON;
80 		else
81 			bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP;
82 	}
83 
84 	/* save the ERP value so that it is available at association time */
85 	if (elems->erp_info && (!elems->parse_error ||
86 				!(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP))) {
87 		bss->erp_value = elems->erp_info[0];
88 		bss->has_erp_value = true;
89 		if (!elems->parse_error)
90 			bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP;
91 	}
92 
93 	/* replace old supported rates if we get new values */
94 	if (!elems->parse_error ||
95 	    !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES)) {
96 		srlen = 0;
97 		if (elems->supp_rates) {
98 			clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES;
99 			if (clen > elems->supp_rates_len)
100 				clen = elems->supp_rates_len;
101 			memcpy(bss->supp_rates, elems->supp_rates, clen);
102 			srlen += clen;
103 		}
104 		if (elems->ext_supp_rates) {
105 			clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - srlen;
106 			if (clen > elems->ext_supp_rates_len)
107 				clen = elems->ext_supp_rates_len;
108 			memcpy(bss->supp_rates + srlen, elems->ext_supp_rates,
109 			       clen);
110 			srlen += clen;
111 		}
112 		if (srlen) {
113 			bss->supp_rates_len = srlen;
114 			if (!elems->parse_error)
115 				bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES;
116 		}
117 	}
118 
119 	if (!elems->parse_error ||
120 	    !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM)) {
121 		bss->wmm_used = elems->wmm_param || elems->wmm_info;
122 		bss->uapsd_supported = is_uapsd_supported(elems);
123 		if (!elems->parse_error)
124 			bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM;
125 	}
126 
127 	if (beacon) {
128 		struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband =
129 			local->hw.wiphy->bands[rx_status->band];
130 		if (!(rx_status->encoding == RX_ENC_HT) &&
131 		    !(rx_status->encoding == RX_ENC_VHT))
132 			bss->beacon_rate =
133 				&sband->bitrates[rx_status->rate_idx];
134 	}
135 
136 	if (elems->vht_cap_elem)
137 		bss->vht_cap_info =
138 			le32_to_cpu(elems->vht_cap_elem->vht_cap_info);
139 	else
140 		bss->vht_cap_info = 0;
141 }
142 
143 struct ieee80211_bss *
144 ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local *local,
145 			  struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
146 			  struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
147 			  struct ieee80211_channel *channel)
148 {
149 	bool beacon = ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control) ||
150 		      ieee80211_is_s1g_beacon(mgmt->frame_control);
151 	struct cfg80211_bss *cbss, *non_tx_cbss;
152 	struct ieee80211_bss *bss, *non_tx_bss;
153 	struct cfg80211_inform_bss bss_meta = {
154 		.boottime_ns = rx_status->boottime_ns,
155 	};
156 	bool signal_valid;
157 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *scan_sdata;
158 	struct ieee802_11_elems *elems;
159 	size_t baselen;
160 	u8 *elements;
161 
162 	if (rx_status->flag & RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL)
163 		bss_meta.signal = 0; /* invalid signal indication */
164 	else if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SIGNAL_DBM))
165 		bss_meta.signal = rx_status->signal * 100;
166 	else if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SIGNAL_UNSPEC))
167 		bss_meta.signal = (rx_status->signal * 100) / local->hw.max_signal;
168 
169 	bss_meta.scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20;
170 	if (rx_status->bw == RATE_INFO_BW_5)
171 		bss_meta.scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
172 	else if (rx_status->bw == RATE_INFO_BW_10)
173 		bss_meta.scan_width = NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
174 
175 	bss_meta.chan = channel;
176 
177 	rcu_read_lock();
178 	scan_sdata = rcu_dereference(local->scan_sdata);
179 	if (scan_sdata && scan_sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
180 	    scan_sdata->vif.bss_conf.assoc &&
181 	    ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status)) {
182 		bss_meta.parent_tsf =
183 			ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local, rx_status,
184 							 len + FCS_LEN, 24);
185 		ether_addr_copy(bss_meta.parent_bssid,
186 				scan_sdata->vif.bss_conf.bssid);
187 	}
188 	rcu_read_unlock();
189 
190 	cbss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data(local->hw.wiphy, &bss_meta,
191 					      mgmt, len, GFP_ATOMIC);
192 	if (!cbss)
193 		return NULL;
194 
195 	if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control)) {
196 		elements = mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable;
197 		baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt,
198 				   u.probe_resp.variable);
199 	} else if (ieee80211_is_s1g_beacon(mgmt->frame_control)) {
200 		struct ieee80211_ext *ext = (void *) mgmt;
201 
202 		baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_ext, u.s1g_beacon.variable);
203 		elements = ext->u.s1g_beacon.variable;
204 	} else {
205 		baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
206 		elements = mgmt->u.beacon.variable;
207 	}
208 
209 	if (baselen > len)
210 		return NULL;
211 
212 	elems = ieee802_11_parse_elems(elements, len - baselen, false,
213 				       mgmt->bssid, cbss->bssid);
214 	if (!elems)
215 		return NULL;
216 
217 	/* In case the signal is invalid update the status */
218 	signal_valid = channel == cbss->channel;
219 	if (!signal_valid)
220 		rx_status->flag |= RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL;
221 
222 	bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
223 	ieee80211_update_bss_from_elems(local, bss, elems, rx_status, beacon);
224 
225 	list_for_each_entry(non_tx_cbss, &cbss->nontrans_list, nontrans_list) {
226 		non_tx_bss = (void *)non_tx_cbss->priv;
227 
228 		ieee80211_update_bss_from_elems(local, non_tx_bss, elems,
229 						rx_status, beacon);
230 	}
231 
232 	kfree(elems);
233 
234 	return bss;
235 }
236 
237 static bool ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
238 					u32 scan_flags, const u8 *da)
239 {
240 	if (!sdata)
241 		return false;
242 	/* accept broadcast for OCE */
243 	if (scan_flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_ACCEPT_BCAST_PROBE_RESP &&
244 	    is_broadcast_ether_addr(da))
245 		return true;
246 	if (scan_flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR)
247 		return true;
248 	return ether_addr_equal(da, sdata->vif.addr);
249 }
250 
251 void ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sk_buff *skb)
252 {
253 	struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
254 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata1, *sdata2;
255 	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (void *)skb->data;
256 	struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
257 	struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
258 	size_t min_hdr_len = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt,
259 				      u.probe_resp.variable);
260 
261 	if (!ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control) &&
262 	    !ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt->frame_control) &&
263 	    !ieee80211_is_s1g_beacon(mgmt->frame_control))
264 		return;
265 
266 	if (ieee80211_is_s1g_beacon(mgmt->frame_control)) {
267 		if (ieee80211_is_s1g_short_beacon(mgmt->frame_control))
268 			min_hdr_len = offsetof(struct ieee80211_ext,
269 					       u.s1g_short_beacon.variable);
270 		else
271 			min_hdr_len = offsetof(struct ieee80211_ext,
272 					       u.s1g_beacon);
273 	}
274 
275 	if (skb->len < min_hdr_len)
276 		return;
277 
278 	sdata1 = rcu_dereference(local->scan_sdata);
279 	sdata2 = rcu_dereference(local->sched_scan_sdata);
280 
281 	if (likely(!sdata1 && !sdata2))
282 		return;
283 
284 	if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control)) {
285 		struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
286 		struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *sched_scan_req;
287 		u32 scan_req_flags = 0, sched_scan_req_flags = 0;
288 
289 		scan_req = rcu_dereference(local->scan_req);
290 		sched_scan_req = rcu_dereference(local->sched_scan_req);
291 
292 		if (scan_req)
293 			scan_req_flags = scan_req->flags;
294 
295 		if (sched_scan_req)
296 			sched_scan_req_flags = sched_scan_req->flags;
297 
298 		/* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address or non-bcast (OCE)
299 		 * unless scanning with randomised address
300 		 */
301 		if (!ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(sdata1, scan_req_flags,
302 						 mgmt->da) &&
303 		    !ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(sdata2, sched_scan_req_flags,
304 						 mgmt->da))
305 			return;
306 	}
307 
308 	channel = ieee80211_get_channel_khz(local->hw.wiphy,
309 					ieee80211_rx_status_to_khz(rx_status));
310 
311 	if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
312 		return;
313 
314 	bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(local, rx_status,
315 					mgmt, skb->len,
316 					channel);
317 	if (bss)
318 		ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local, bss);
319 }
320 
321 static void
322 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef,
323 			       enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width)
324 {
325 	memset(chandef, 0, sizeof(*chandef));
326 	switch (scan_width) {
327 	case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
328 		chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
329 		break;
330 	case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
331 		chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
332 		break;
333 	default:
334 		chandef->width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT;
335 		break;
336 	}
337 }
338 
339 /* return false if no more work */
340 static bool ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
341 {
342 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
343 	struct cfg80211_scan_request *req;
344 	struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
345 	u8 bands_used = 0;
346 	int i, ielen, n_chans;
347 	u32 flags = 0;
348 
349 	req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
350 					lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
351 
352 	if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning))
353 		return false;
354 
355 	if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS)) {
356 		for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
357 			local->hw_scan_req->req.channels[i] = req->channels[i];
358 			bands_used |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band);
359 		}
360 
361 		n_chans = req->n_channels;
362 	} else {
363 		do {
364 			if (local->hw_scan_band == NUM_NL80211_BANDS)
365 				return false;
366 
367 			n_chans = 0;
368 
369 			for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
370 				if (req->channels[i]->band !=
371 				    local->hw_scan_band)
372 					continue;
373 				local->hw_scan_req->req.channels[n_chans] =
374 							req->channels[i];
375 				n_chans++;
376 				bands_used |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band);
377 			}
378 
379 			local->hw_scan_band++;
380 		} while (!n_chans);
381 	}
382 
383 	local->hw_scan_req->req.n_channels = n_chans;
384 	ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef, req->scan_width);
385 
386 	if (req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT)
387 		flags |= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_MIN_CONTENT;
388 
389 	ielen = ieee80211_build_preq_ies(sdata,
390 					 (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req->req.ie,
391 					 local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize,
392 					 &local->hw_scan_req->ies,
393 					 req->ie, req->ie_len,
394 					 bands_used, req->rates, &chandef,
395 					 flags);
396 	local->hw_scan_req->req.ie_len = ielen;
397 	local->hw_scan_req->req.no_cck = req->no_cck;
398 	ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.mac_addr, req->mac_addr);
399 	ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.mac_addr_mask,
400 			req->mac_addr_mask);
401 	ether_addr_copy(local->hw_scan_req->req.bssid, req->bssid);
402 
403 	return true;
404 }
405 
406 static void __ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted)
407 {
408 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
409 	bool hw_scan = test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
410 	bool was_scanning = local->scanning;
411 	struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
412 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *scan_sdata;
413 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
414 
415 	lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
416 
417 	/*
418 	 * It's ok to abort a not-yet-running scan (that
419 	 * we have one at all will be verified by checking
420 	 * local->scan_req next), but not to complete it
421 	 * successfully.
422 	 */
423 	if (WARN_ON(!local->scanning && !aborted))
424 		aborted = true;
425 
426 	if (WARN_ON(!local->scan_req))
427 		return;
428 
429 	scan_sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
430 					       lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
431 
432 	if (hw_scan && !aborted &&
433 	    !ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS) &&
434 	    ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(scan_sdata)) {
435 		int rc;
436 
437 		rc = drv_hw_scan(local,
438 			rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
439 						  lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx)),
440 			local->hw_scan_req);
441 
442 		if (rc == 0)
443 			return;
444 
445 		/* HW scan failed and is going to be reported as aborted,
446 		 * so clear old scan info.
447 		 */
448 		memset(&local->scan_info, 0, sizeof(local->scan_info));
449 		aborted = true;
450 	}
451 
452 	kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
453 	local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
454 
455 	scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
456 					     lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
457 
458 	if (scan_req != local->int_scan_req) {
459 		local->scan_info.aborted = aborted;
460 		cfg80211_scan_done(scan_req, &local->scan_info);
461 	}
462 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_req, NULL);
463 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
464 
465 	local->scanning = 0;
466 	local->scan_chandef.chan = NULL;
467 
468 	/* Set power back to normal operating levels. */
469 	ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
470 
471 	if (!hw_scan) {
472 		ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
473 		drv_sw_scan_complete(local, scan_sdata);
474 		ieee80211_offchannel_return(local);
475 	}
476 
477 	ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
478 
479 	ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(local);
480 	ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(local);
481 
482 	/* Requeue all the work that might have been ignored while
483 	 * the scan was in progress; if there was none this will
484 	 * just be a no-op for the particular interface.
485 	 */
486 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
487 		if (ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
488 			ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata->local->hw, &sdata->work);
489 	}
490 
491 	if (was_scanning)
492 		ieee80211_start_next_roc(local);
493 }
494 
495 void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
496 			      struct cfg80211_scan_info *info)
497 {
498 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
499 
500 	trace_api_scan_completed(local, info->aborted);
501 
502 	set_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning);
503 	if (info->aborted)
504 		set_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
505 
506 	memcpy(&local->scan_info, info, sizeof(*info));
507 
508 	ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, 0);
509 }
510 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_scan_completed);
511 
512 static int ieee80211_start_sw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local,
513 				   struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
514 {
515 	/* Software scan is not supported in multi-channel cases */
516 	if (local->use_chanctx)
517 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
518 
519 	/*
520 	 * Hardware/driver doesn't support hw_scan, so use software
521 	 * scanning instead. First send a nullfunc frame with power save
522 	 * bit on so that AP will buffer the frames for us while we are not
523 	 * listening, then send probe requests to each channel and wait for
524 	 * the responses. After all channels are scanned, tune back to the
525 	 * original channel and send a nullfunc frame with power save bit
526 	 * off to trigger the AP to send us all the buffered frames.
527 	 *
528 	 * Note that while local->sw_scanning is true everything else but
529 	 * nullfunc frames and probe requests will be dropped in
530 	 * ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc().
531 	 */
532 	drv_sw_scan_start(local, sdata, local->scan_addr);
533 
534 	local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies;
535 	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
536 	local->scan_channel_idx = 0;
537 
538 	ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local);
539 
540 	/* ensure nullfunc is transmitted before leaving operating channel */
541 	ieee80211_flush_queues(local, NULL, false);
542 
543 	ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
544 
545 	/* We need to set power level at maximum rate for scanning. */
546 	ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
547 
548 	ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw,
549 				     &local->scan_work, 0);
550 
551 	return 0;
552 }
553 
554 static bool __ieee80211_can_leave_ch(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
555 {
556 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
557 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata_iter;
558 
559 	if (!ieee80211_is_radar_required(local))
560 		return true;
561 
562 	if (!regulatory_pre_cac_allowed(local->hw.wiphy))
563 		return false;
564 
565 	mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
566 	list_for_each_entry(sdata_iter, &local->interfaces, list) {
567 		if (sdata_iter->wdev.cac_started) {
568 			mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
569 			return false;
570 		}
571 	}
572 	mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
573 
574 	return true;
575 }
576 
577 static bool ieee80211_can_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local,
578 			       struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
579 {
580 	if (!__ieee80211_can_leave_ch(sdata))
581 		return false;
582 
583 	if (!list_empty(&local->roc_list))
584 		return false;
585 
586 	if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
587 	    sdata->u.mgd.flags & IEEE80211_STA_CONNECTION_POLL)
588 		return false;
589 
590 	return true;
591 }
592 
593 void ieee80211_run_deferred_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
594 {
595 	lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
596 
597 	if (!local->scan_req || local->scanning)
598 		return;
599 
600 	if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local,
601 				rcu_dereference_protected(
602 					local->scan_sdata,
603 					lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx))))
604 		return;
605 
606 	ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work,
607 				     round_jiffies_relative(0));
608 }
609 
610 static void ieee80211_send_scan_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
611 					  const u8 *src, const u8 *dst,
612 					  const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
613 					  const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len,
614 					  u32 ratemask, u32 flags, u32 tx_flags,
615 					  struct ieee80211_channel *channel)
616 {
617 	struct sk_buff *skb;
618 
619 	skb = ieee80211_build_probe_req(sdata, src, dst, ratemask, channel,
620 					ssid, ssid_len,
621 					ie, ie_len, flags);
622 
623 	if (skb) {
624 		if (flags & IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_RANDOM_SN) {
625 			struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *)skb->data;
626 			struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
627 			u16 sn = get_random_u32();
628 
629 			info->control.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTRL_NO_SEQNO;
630 			hdr->seq_ctrl =
631 				cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_SN_TO_SEQ(sn));
632 		}
633 		IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= tx_flags;
634 		ieee80211_tx_skb_tid_band(sdata, skb, 7, channel->band);
635 	}
636 }
637 
638 static void ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(struct ieee80211_local *local,
639 					    unsigned long *next_delay)
640 {
641 	int i;
642 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
643 	struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
644 	enum nl80211_band band = local->hw.conf.chandef.chan->band;
645 	u32 flags = 0, tx_flags;
646 
647 	scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
648 					     lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
649 
650 	tx_flags = IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_OFFCHAN_TX_OK;
651 	if (scan_req->no_cck)
652 		tx_flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE;
653 	if (scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT)
654 		flags |= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_MIN_CONTENT;
655 	if (scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_SN)
656 		flags |= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_RANDOM_SN;
657 
658 	sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
659 					  lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
660 
661 	for (i = 0; i < scan_req->n_ssids; i++)
662 		ieee80211_send_scan_probe_req(
663 			sdata, local->scan_addr, scan_req->bssid,
664 			scan_req->ssids[i].ssid, scan_req->ssids[i].ssid_len,
665 			scan_req->ie, scan_req->ie_len,
666 			scan_req->rates[band], flags,
667 			tx_flags, local->hw.conf.chandef.chan);
668 
669 	/*
670 	 * After sending probe requests, wait for probe responses
671 	 * on the channel.
672 	 */
673 	*next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
674 	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
675 }
676 
677 static int __ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
678 				  struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
679 {
680 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
681 	bool hw_scan = local->ops->hw_scan;
682 	int rc;
683 
684 	lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
685 
686 	if (local->scan_req)
687 		return -EBUSY;
688 
689 	if (!__ieee80211_can_leave_ch(sdata))
690 		return -EBUSY;
691 
692 	if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local, sdata)) {
693 		/* wait for the work to finish/time out */
694 		rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, req);
695 		rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_sdata, sdata);
696 		return 0;
697 	}
698 
699  again:
700 	if (hw_scan) {
701 		u8 *ies;
702 
703 		local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize = local->scan_ies_len + req->ie_len;
704 
705 		if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS)) {
706 			int i, n_bands = 0;
707 			u8 bands_counted = 0;
708 
709 			for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
710 				if (bands_counted & BIT(req->channels[i]->band))
711 					continue;
712 				bands_counted |= BIT(req->channels[i]->band);
713 				n_bands++;
714 			}
715 
716 			local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize *= n_bands;
717 		}
718 
719 		local->hw_scan_req = kmalloc(
720 				sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
721 				req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]) +
722 				local->hw_scan_ies_bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
723 		if (!local->hw_scan_req)
724 			return -ENOMEM;
725 
726 		local->hw_scan_req->req.ssids = req->ssids;
727 		local->hw_scan_req->req.n_ssids = req->n_ssids;
728 		ies = (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req +
729 			sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
730 			req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]);
731 		local->hw_scan_req->req.ie = ies;
732 		local->hw_scan_req->req.flags = req->flags;
733 		eth_broadcast_addr(local->hw_scan_req->req.bssid);
734 		local->hw_scan_req->req.duration = req->duration;
735 		local->hw_scan_req->req.duration_mandatory =
736 			req->duration_mandatory;
737 
738 		local->hw_scan_band = 0;
739 		local->hw_scan_req->req.n_6ghz_params = req->n_6ghz_params;
740 		local->hw_scan_req->req.scan_6ghz_params =
741 			req->scan_6ghz_params;
742 		local->hw_scan_req->req.scan_6ghz = req->scan_6ghz;
743 
744 		/*
745 		 * After allocating local->hw_scan_req, we must
746 		 * go through until ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(), so
747 		 * anything that might be changed here and leave
748 		 * this function early must not go after this
749 		 * allocation.
750 		 */
751 	}
752 
753 	rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, req);
754 	rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_sdata, sdata);
755 
756 	if (req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR)
757 		get_random_mask_addr(local->scan_addr,
758 				     req->mac_addr,
759 				     req->mac_addr_mask);
760 	else
761 		memcpy(local->scan_addr, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
762 
763 	if (hw_scan) {
764 		__set_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
765 	} else if ((req->n_channels == 1) &&
766 		   (req->channels[0] == local->_oper_chandef.chan)) {
767 		/*
768 		 * If we are scanning only on the operating channel
769 		 * then we do not need to stop normal activities
770 		 */
771 		unsigned long next_delay;
772 
773 		__set_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
774 
775 		ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
776 
777 		/* Notify driver scan is starting, keep order of operations
778 		 * same as normal software scan, in case that matters. */
779 		drv_sw_scan_start(local, sdata, local->scan_addr);
780 
781 		ieee80211_configure_filter(local); /* accept probe-responses */
782 
783 		/* We need to ensure power level is at max for scanning. */
784 		ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
785 
786 		if ((req->channels[0]->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
787 						IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR)) ||
788 		    !req->n_ssids) {
789 			next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
790 		} else {
791 			ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
792 			next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
793 		}
794 
795 		/* Now, just wait a bit and we are all done! */
796 		ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work,
797 					     next_delay);
798 		return 0;
799 	} else {
800 		/* Do normal software scan */
801 		__set_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
802 	}
803 
804 	ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
805 
806 	if (hw_scan) {
807 		WARN_ON(!ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(sdata));
808 		rc = drv_hw_scan(local, sdata, local->hw_scan_req);
809 	} else {
810 		rc = ieee80211_start_sw_scan(local, sdata);
811 	}
812 
813 	if (rc) {
814 		kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
815 		local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
816 		local->scanning = 0;
817 
818 		ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
819 
820 		local->scan_req = NULL;
821 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
822 	}
823 
824 	if (hw_scan && rc == 1) {
825 		/*
826 		 * we can't fall back to software for P2P-GO
827 		 * as it must update NoA etc.
828 		 */
829 		if (ieee80211_vif_type_p2p(&sdata->vif) ==
830 				NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_GO)
831 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
832 		hw_scan = false;
833 		goto again;
834 	}
835 
836 	return rc;
837 }
838 
839 static unsigned long
840 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
841 {
842 	/*
843 	 * TODO: channel switching also consumes quite some time,
844 	 * add that delay as well to get a better estimation
845 	 */
846 	if (chan->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR | IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR))
847 		return IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
848 	return IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY + IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
849 }
850 
851 static void ieee80211_scan_state_decision(struct ieee80211_local *local,
852 					  unsigned long *next_delay)
853 {
854 	bool associated = false;
855 	bool tx_empty = true;
856 	bool bad_latency;
857 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
858 	struct ieee80211_channel *next_chan;
859 	enum mac80211_scan_state next_scan_state;
860 	struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
861 
862 	/*
863 	 * check if at least one STA interface is associated,
864 	 * check if at least one STA interface has pending tx frames
865 	 * and grab the lowest used beacon interval
866 	 */
867 	mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
868 	list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
869 		if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
870 			continue;
871 
872 		if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
873 			if (sdata->u.mgd.associated) {
874 				associated = true;
875 
876 				if (!qdisc_all_tx_empty(sdata->dev)) {
877 					tx_empty = false;
878 					break;
879 				}
880 			}
881 		}
882 	}
883 	mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
884 
885 	scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
886 					     lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
887 
888 	next_chan = scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
889 
890 	/*
891 	 * we're currently scanning a different channel, let's
892 	 * see if we can scan another channel without interfering
893 	 * with the current traffic situation.
894 	 *
895 	 * Keep good latency, do not stay off-channel more than 125 ms.
896 	 */
897 
898 	bad_latency = time_after(jiffies +
899 				 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(next_chan),
900 				 local->leave_oper_channel_time + HZ / 8);
901 
902 	if (associated && !tx_empty) {
903 		if (scan_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_LOW_PRIORITY)
904 			next_scan_state = SCAN_ABORT;
905 		else
906 			next_scan_state = SCAN_SUSPEND;
907 	} else if (associated && bad_latency) {
908 		next_scan_state = SCAN_SUSPEND;
909 	} else {
910 		next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
911 	}
912 
913 	local->next_scan_state = next_scan_state;
914 
915 	*next_delay = 0;
916 }
917 
918 static void ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(struct ieee80211_local *local,
919 					     unsigned long *next_delay)
920 {
921 	int skip;
922 	struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
923 	enum nl80211_bss_scan_width oper_scan_width;
924 	struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
925 
926 	scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
927 					     lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
928 
929 	skip = 0;
930 	chan = scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
931 
932 	local->scan_chandef.chan = chan;
933 	local->scan_chandef.center_freq1 = chan->center_freq;
934 	local->scan_chandef.freq1_offset = chan->freq_offset;
935 	local->scan_chandef.center_freq2 = 0;
936 
937 	/* For scanning on the S1G band, ignore scan_width (which is constant
938 	 * across all channels) for now since channel width is specific to each
939 	 * channel. Detect the required channel width here and likely revisit
940 	 * later. Maybe scan_width could be used to build the channel scan list?
941 	 */
942 	if (chan->band == NL80211_BAND_S1GHZ) {
943 		local->scan_chandef.width = ieee80211_s1g_channel_width(chan);
944 		goto set_channel;
945 	}
946 
947 	switch (scan_req->scan_width) {
948 	case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5:
949 		local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5;
950 		break;
951 	case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10:
952 		local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10;
953 		break;
954 	default:
955 	case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20:
956 		/* If scanning on oper channel, use whatever channel-type
957 		 * is currently in use.
958 		 */
959 		oper_scan_width = cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(
960 					&local->_oper_chandef);
961 		if (chan == local->_oper_chandef.chan &&
962 		    oper_scan_width == scan_req->scan_width)
963 			local->scan_chandef = local->_oper_chandef;
964 		else
965 			local->scan_chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT;
966 		break;
967 	case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_1:
968 	case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_2:
969 		/* shouldn't get here, S1G handled above */
970 		WARN_ON(1);
971 		break;
972 	}
973 
974 set_channel:
975 	if (ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL))
976 		skip = 1;
977 
978 	/* advance state machine to next channel/band */
979 	local->scan_channel_idx++;
980 
981 	if (skip) {
982 		/* if we skip this channel return to the decision state */
983 		local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
984 		return;
985 	}
986 
987 	/*
988 	 * Probe delay is used to update the NAV, cf. 11.1.3.2.2
989 	 * (which unfortunately doesn't say _why_ step a) is done,
990 	 * but it waits for the probe delay or until a frame is
991 	 * received - and the received frame would update the NAV).
992 	 * For now, we do not support waiting until a frame is
993 	 * received.
994 	 *
995 	 * In any case, it is not necessary for a passive scan.
996 	 */
997 	if ((chan->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR | IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR)) ||
998 	    !scan_req->n_ssids) {
999 		*next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
1000 		local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
1001 		return;
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	/* active scan, send probes */
1005 	*next_delay = IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY;
1006 	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SEND_PROBE;
1007 }
1008 
1009 static void ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1010 					 unsigned long *next_delay)
1011 {
1012 	/* switch back to the operating channel */
1013 	local->scan_chandef.chan = NULL;
1014 	ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
1015 
1016 	/* disable PS */
1017 	ieee80211_offchannel_return(local);
1018 
1019 	*next_delay = HZ / 5;
1020 	/* afterwards, resume scan & go to next channel */
1021 	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_RESUME;
1022 }
1023 
1024 static void ieee80211_scan_state_resume(struct ieee80211_local *local,
1025 					unsigned long *next_delay)
1026 {
1027 	ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local);
1028 
1029 	if (local->ops->flush) {
1030 		ieee80211_flush_queues(local, NULL, false);
1031 		*next_delay = 0;
1032 	} else
1033 		*next_delay = HZ / 10;
1034 
1035 	/* remember when we left the operating channel */
1036 	local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies;
1037 
1038 	/* advance to the next channel to be scanned */
1039 	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
1040 }
1041 
1042 void ieee80211_scan_work(struct work_struct *work)
1043 {
1044 	struct ieee80211_local *local =
1045 		container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, scan_work.work);
1046 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
1047 	struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req;
1048 	unsigned long next_delay = 0;
1049 	bool aborted;
1050 
1051 	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1052 
1053 	if (!ieee80211_can_run_worker(local)) {
1054 		aborted = true;
1055 		goto out_complete;
1056 	}
1057 
1058 	sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
1059 					  lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
1060 	scan_req = rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_req,
1061 					     lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
1062 
1063 	/* When scanning on-channel, the first-callback means completed. */
1064 	if (test_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) {
1065 		aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
1066 		goto out_complete;
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning)) {
1070 		aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
1071 		goto out_complete;
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	if (!sdata || !scan_req)
1075 		goto out;
1076 
1077 	if (!local->scanning) {
1078 		int rc;
1079 
1080 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_req, NULL);
1081 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->scan_sdata, NULL);
1082 
1083 		rc = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, scan_req);
1084 		if (rc) {
1085 			/* need to complete scan in cfg80211 */
1086 			rcu_assign_pointer(local->scan_req, scan_req);
1087 			aborted = true;
1088 			goto out_complete;
1089 		} else
1090 			goto out;
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	/*
1094 	 * as long as no delay is required advance immediately
1095 	 * without scheduling a new work
1096 	 */
1097 	do {
1098 		if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) {
1099 			aborted = true;
1100 			goto out_complete;
1101 		}
1102 
1103 		switch (local->next_scan_state) {
1104 		case SCAN_DECISION:
1105 			/* if no more bands/channels left, complete scan */
1106 			if (local->scan_channel_idx >= scan_req->n_channels) {
1107 				aborted = false;
1108 				goto out_complete;
1109 			}
1110 			ieee80211_scan_state_decision(local, &next_delay);
1111 			break;
1112 		case SCAN_SET_CHANNEL:
1113 			ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(local, &next_delay);
1114 			break;
1115 		case SCAN_SEND_PROBE:
1116 			ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
1117 			break;
1118 		case SCAN_SUSPEND:
1119 			ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(local, &next_delay);
1120 			break;
1121 		case SCAN_RESUME:
1122 			ieee80211_scan_state_resume(local, &next_delay);
1123 			break;
1124 		case SCAN_ABORT:
1125 			aborted = true;
1126 			goto out_complete;
1127 		}
1128 	} while (next_delay == 0);
1129 
1130 	ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, next_delay);
1131 	goto out;
1132 
1133 out_complete:
1134 	__ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, aborted);
1135 out:
1136 	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1137 }
1138 
1139 int ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1140 			   struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
1141 {
1142 	int res;
1143 
1144 	mutex_lock(&sdata->local->mtx);
1145 	res = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
1146 	mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->mtx);
1147 
1148 	return res;
1149 }
1150 
1151 int ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1152 				const u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len,
1153 				struct ieee80211_channel **channels,
1154 				unsigned int n_channels,
1155 				enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width)
1156 {
1157 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1158 	int ret = -EBUSY, i, n_ch = 0;
1159 	enum nl80211_band band;
1160 
1161 	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1162 
1163 	/* busy scanning */
1164 	if (local->scan_req)
1165 		goto unlock;
1166 
1167 	/* fill internal scan request */
1168 	if (!channels) {
1169 		int max_n;
1170 
1171 		for (band = 0; band < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; band++) {
1172 			if (!local->hw.wiphy->bands[band] ||
1173 			    band == NL80211_BAND_6GHZ)
1174 				continue;
1175 
1176 			max_n = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->n_channels;
1177 			for (i = 0; i < max_n; i++) {
1178 				struct ieee80211_channel *tmp_ch =
1179 				    &local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->channels[i];
1180 
1181 				if (tmp_ch->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
1182 						     IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED))
1183 					continue;
1184 
1185 				local->int_scan_req->channels[n_ch] = tmp_ch;
1186 				n_ch++;
1187 			}
1188 		}
1189 
1190 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch == 0))
1191 			goto unlock;
1192 
1193 		local->int_scan_req->n_channels = n_ch;
1194 	} else {
1195 		for (i = 0; i < n_channels; i++) {
1196 			if (channels[i]->flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR |
1197 						  IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED))
1198 				continue;
1199 
1200 			local->int_scan_req->channels[n_ch] = channels[i];
1201 			n_ch++;
1202 		}
1203 
1204 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch == 0))
1205 			goto unlock;
1206 
1207 		local->int_scan_req->n_channels = n_ch;
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	local->int_scan_req->ssids = &local->scan_ssid;
1211 	local->int_scan_req->n_ssids = 1;
1212 	local->int_scan_req->scan_width = scan_width;
1213 	memcpy(local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid, ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
1214 	local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid_len = ssid_len;
1215 
1216 	ret = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, sdata->local->int_scan_req);
1217  unlock:
1218 	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1219 	return ret;
1220 }
1221 
1222 /*
1223  * Only call this function when a scan can't be queued -- under RTNL.
1224  */
1225 void ieee80211_scan_cancel(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1226 {
1227 	/*
1228 	 * We are canceling software scan, or deferred scan that was not
1229 	 * yet really started (see __ieee80211_start_scan ).
1230 	 *
1231 	 * Regarding hardware scan:
1232 	 * - we can not call  __ieee80211_scan_completed() as when
1233 	 *   SCAN_HW_SCANNING bit is set this function change
1234 	 *   local->hw_scan_req to operate on 5G band, what race with
1235 	 *   driver which can use local->hw_scan_req
1236 	 *
1237 	 * - we can not cancel scan_work since driver can schedule it
1238 	 *   by ieee80211_scan_completed(..., true) to finish scan
1239 	 *
1240 	 * Hence we only call the cancel_hw_scan() callback, but the low-level
1241 	 * driver is still responsible for calling ieee80211_scan_completed()
1242 	 * after the scan was completed/aborted.
1243 	 */
1244 
1245 	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1246 	if (!local->scan_req)
1247 		goto out;
1248 
1249 	/*
1250 	 * We have a scan running and the driver already reported completion,
1251 	 * but the worker hasn't run yet or is stuck on the mutex - mark it as
1252 	 * cancelled.
1253 	 */
1254 	if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning) &&
1255 	    test_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning)) {
1256 		set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning);
1257 		goto out;
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) {
1261 		/*
1262 		 * Make sure that __ieee80211_scan_completed doesn't trigger a
1263 		 * scan on another band.
1264 		 */
1265 		set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED, &local->scanning);
1266 		if (local->ops->cancel_hw_scan)
1267 			drv_cancel_hw_scan(local,
1268 				rcu_dereference_protected(local->scan_sdata,
1269 						lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx)));
1270 		goto out;
1271 	}
1272 
1273 	/*
1274 	 * If the work is currently running, it must be blocked on
1275 	 * the mutex, but we'll set scan_sdata = NULL and it'll
1276 	 * simply exit once it acquires the mutex.
1277 	 */
1278 	cancel_delayed_work(&local->scan_work);
1279 	/* and clean up */
1280 	memset(&local->scan_info, 0, sizeof(local->scan_info));
1281 	__ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true);
1282 out:
1283 	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1284 }
1285 
1286 int __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1287 					struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req)
1288 {
1289 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1290 	struct ieee80211_scan_ies sched_scan_ies = {};
1291 	struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef;
1292 	int ret, i, iebufsz, num_bands = 0;
1293 	u32 rate_masks[NUM_NL80211_BANDS] = {};
1294 	u8 bands_used = 0;
1295 	u8 *ie;
1296 	u32 flags = 0;
1297 
1298 	iebufsz = local->scan_ies_len + req->ie_len;
1299 
1300 	lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
1301 
1302 	if (!local->ops->sched_scan_start)
1303 		return -ENOTSUPP;
1304 
1305 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; i++) {
1306 		if (local->hw.wiphy->bands[i]) {
1307 			bands_used |= BIT(i);
1308 			rate_masks[i] = (u32) -1;
1309 			num_bands++;
1310 		}
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	if (req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT)
1314 		flags |= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_MIN_CONTENT;
1315 
1316 	ie = kcalloc(iebufsz, num_bands, GFP_KERNEL);
1317 	if (!ie) {
1318 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1319 		goto out;
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef, req->scan_width);
1323 
1324 	ieee80211_build_preq_ies(sdata, ie, num_bands * iebufsz,
1325 				 &sched_scan_ies, req->ie,
1326 				 req->ie_len, bands_used, rate_masks, &chandef,
1327 				 flags);
1328 
1329 	ret = drv_sched_scan_start(local, sdata, req, &sched_scan_ies);
1330 	if (ret == 0) {
1331 		rcu_assign_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata, sdata);
1332 		rcu_assign_pointer(local->sched_scan_req, req);
1333 	}
1334 
1335 	kfree(ie);
1336 
1337 out:
1338 	if (ret) {
1339 		/* Clean in case of failure after HW restart or upon resume. */
1340 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);
1341 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL);
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	return ret;
1345 }
1346 
1347 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1348 				       struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req)
1349 {
1350 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1351 	int ret;
1352 
1353 	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1354 
1355 	if (rcu_access_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata)) {
1356 		mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1357 		return -EBUSY;
1358 	}
1359 
1360 	ret = __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(sdata, req);
1361 
1362 	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1363 	return ret;
1364 }
1365 
1366 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_stop(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1367 {
1368 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sched_scan_sdata;
1369 	int ret = -ENOENT;
1370 
1371 	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1372 
1373 	if (!local->ops->sched_scan_stop) {
1374 		ret = -ENOTSUPP;
1375 		goto out;
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	/* We don't want to restart sched scan anymore. */
1379 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL);
1380 
1381 	sched_scan_sdata = rcu_dereference_protected(local->sched_scan_sdata,
1382 						lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx));
1383 	if (sched_scan_sdata) {
1384 		ret = drv_sched_scan_stop(local, sched_scan_sdata);
1385 		if (!ret)
1386 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);
1387 	}
1388 out:
1389 	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1390 
1391 	return ret;
1392 }
1393 
1394 void ieee80211_sched_scan_results(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1395 {
1396 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1397 
1398 	trace_api_sched_scan_results(local);
1399 
1400 	cfg80211_sched_scan_results(hw->wiphy, 0);
1401 }
1402 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_results);
1403 
1404 void ieee80211_sched_scan_end(struct ieee80211_local *local)
1405 {
1406 	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
1407 
1408 	if (!rcu_access_pointer(local->sched_scan_sdata)) {
1409 		mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1410 		return;
1411 	}
1412 
1413 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_sdata, NULL);
1414 
1415 	/* If sched scan was aborted by the driver. */
1416 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(local->sched_scan_req, NULL);
1417 
1418 	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
1419 
1420 	cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(local->hw.wiphy, 0);
1421 }
1422 
1423 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped_work(struct work_struct *work)
1424 {
1425 	struct ieee80211_local *local =
1426 		container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local,
1427 			     sched_scan_stopped_work);
1428 
1429 	ieee80211_sched_scan_end(local);
1430 }
1431 
1432 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1433 {
1434 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1435 
1436 	trace_api_sched_scan_stopped(local);
1437 
1438 	/*
1439 	 * this shouldn't really happen, so for simplicity
1440 	 * simply ignore it, and let mac80211 reconfigure
1441 	 * the sched scan later on.
1442 	 */
1443 	if (local->in_reconfig)
1444 		return;
1445 
1446 	schedule_work(&local->sched_scan_stopped_work);
1447 }
1448 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped);
1449