xref: /openbmc/linux/net/mac80211/scan.c (revision 63dc02bd)
1 /*
2  * Scanning implementation
3  *
4  * Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
5  * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
6  * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
7  * Copyright 2006-2007	Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
8  * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
16 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
18 #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
19 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/export.h>
22 #include <net/mac80211.h>
23 
24 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
25 #include "driver-ops.h"
26 #include "mesh.h"
27 
28 #define IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY (HZ / 33)
29 #define IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 33)
30 #define IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 8)
31 
32 struct ieee80211_bss *
33 ieee80211_rx_bss_get(struct ieee80211_local *local, u8 *bssid, int freq,
34 		     u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len)
35 {
36 	struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
37 
38 	cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy,
39 				ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, freq),
40 				bssid, ssid, ssid_len, 0, 0);
41 	if (!cbss)
42 		return NULL;
43 	return (void *)cbss->priv;
44 }
45 
46 static void ieee80211_rx_bss_free(struct cfg80211_bss *cbss)
47 {
48 	struct ieee80211_bss *bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
49 
50 	kfree(bss_mesh_id(bss));
51 	kfree(bss_mesh_cfg(bss));
52 }
53 
54 void ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local *local,
55 			  struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
56 {
57 	if (!bss)
58 		return;
59 	cfg80211_put_bss(container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv));
60 }
61 
62 static bool is_uapsd_supported(struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
63 {
64 	u8 qos_info;
65 
66 	if (elems->wmm_info && elems->wmm_info_len == 7
67 	    && elems->wmm_info[5] == 1)
68 		qos_info = elems->wmm_info[6];
69 	else if (elems->wmm_param && elems->wmm_param_len == 24
70 		 && elems->wmm_param[5] == 1)
71 		qos_info = elems->wmm_param[6];
72 	else
73 		/* no valid wmm information or parameter element found */
74 		return false;
75 
76 	return qos_info & IEEE80211_WMM_IE_AP_QOSINFO_UAPSD;
77 }
78 
79 struct ieee80211_bss *
80 ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local *local,
81 			  struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
82 			  struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
83 			  size_t len,
84 			  struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
85 			  struct ieee80211_channel *channel,
86 			  bool beacon)
87 {
88 	struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
89 	struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
90 	int clen, srlen;
91 	s32 signal = 0;
92 
93 	if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM)
94 		signal = rx_status->signal * 100;
95 	else if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC)
96 		signal = (rx_status->signal * 100) / local->hw.max_signal;
97 
98 	cbss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(local->hw.wiphy, channel,
99 					 mgmt, len, signal, GFP_ATOMIC);
100 
101 	if (!cbss)
102 		return NULL;
103 
104 	cbss->free_priv = ieee80211_rx_bss_free;
105 	bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
106 
107 	if (elems->parse_error) {
108 		if (beacon)
109 			bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON;
110 		else
111 			bss->corrupt_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP;
112 	} else {
113 		if (beacon)
114 			bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON;
115 		else
116 			bss->corrupt_data &= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP;
117 	}
118 
119 	/* save the ERP value so that it is available at association time */
120 	if (elems->erp_info && elems->erp_info_len >= 1 &&
121 			(!elems->parse_error ||
122 			 !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP))) {
123 		bss->erp_value = elems->erp_info[0];
124 		bss->has_erp_value = true;
125 		if (!elems->parse_error)
126 			bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP;
127 	}
128 
129 	if (elems->tim && (!elems->parse_error ||
130 			   !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_DTIM))) {
131 		struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim_ie =
132 			(struct ieee80211_tim_ie *)elems->tim;
133 		bss->dtim_period = tim_ie->dtim_period;
134 		if (!elems->parse_error)
135 				bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_DTIM;
136 	}
137 
138 	/* If the beacon had no TIM IE, or it was invalid, use 1 */
139 	if (beacon && !bss->dtim_period)
140 		bss->dtim_period = 1;
141 
142 	/* replace old supported rates if we get new values */
143 	if (!elems->parse_error ||
144 	    !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES)) {
145 		srlen = 0;
146 		if (elems->supp_rates) {
147 			clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES;
148 			if (clen > elems->supp_rates_len)
149 				clen = elems->supp_rates_len;
150 			memcpy(bss->supp_rates, elems->supp_rates, clen);
151 			srlen += clen;
152 		}
153 		if (elems->ext_supp_rates) {
154 			clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - srlen;
155 			if (clen > elems->ext_supp_rates_len)
156 				clen = elems->ext_supp_rates_len;
157 			memcpy(bss->supp_rates + srlen, elems->ext_supp_rates,
158 			       clen);
159 			srlen += clen;
160 		}
161 		if (srlen) {
162 			bss->supp_rates_len = srlen;
163 			if (!elems->parse_error)
164 				bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES;
165 		}
166 	}
167 
168 	if (!elems->parse_error ||
169 	    !(bss->valid_data & IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM)) {
170 		bss->wmm_used = elems->wmm_param || elems->wmm_info;
171 		bss->uapsd_supported = is_uapsd_supported(elems);
172 		if (!elems->parse_error)
173 			bss->valid_data |= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM;
174 	}
175 
176 	if (!beacon)
177 		bss->last_probe_resp = jiffies;
178 
179 	return bss;
180 }
181 
182 ieee80211_rx_result
183 ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sk_buff *skb)
184 {
185 	struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
186 	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
187 	struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
188 	u8 *elements;
189 	struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
190 	size_t baselen;
191 	int freq;
192 	__le16 fc;
193 	bool presp, beacon = false;
194 	struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
195 
196 	if (skb->len < 2)
197 		return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
198 
199 	mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
200 	fc = mgmt->frame_control;
201 
202 	if (ieee80211_is_ctl(fc))
203 		return RX_CONTINUE;
204 
205 	if (skb->len < 24)
206 		return RX_CONTINUE;
207 
208 	presp = ieee80211_is_probe_resp(fc);
209 	if (presp) {
210 		/* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address */
211 		if (compare_ether_addr(mgmt->da, sdata->vif.addr))
212 			return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
213 
214 		presp = true;
215 		elements = mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable;
216 		baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable);
217 	} else {
218 		beacon = ieee80211_is_beacon(fc);
219 		baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
220 		elements = mgmt->u.beacon.variable;
221 	}
222 
223 	if (!presp && !beacon)
224 		return RX_CONTINUE;
225 
226 	if (baselen > skb->len)
227 		return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
228 
229 	ieee802_11_parse_elems(elements, skb->len - baselen, &elems);
230 
231 	if (elems.ds_params && elems.ds_params_len == 1)
232 		freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems.ds_params[0],
233 						      rx_status->band);
234 	else
235 		freq = rx_status->freq;
236 
237 	channel = ieee80211_get_channel(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, freq);
238 
239 	if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
240 		return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
241 
242 	bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(sdata->local, rx_status,
243 					mgmt, skb->len, &elems,
244 					channel, beacon);
245 	if (bss)
246 		ieee80211_rx_bss_put(sdata->local, bss);
247 
248 	if (channel == sdata->local->oper_channel)
249 		return RX_CONTINUE;
250 
251 	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
252 	return RX_QUEUED;
253 }
254 
255 /* return false if no more work */
256 static bool ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
257 {
258 	struct cfg80211_scan_request *req = local->scan_req;
259 	enum ieee80211_band band;
260 	int i, ielen, n_chans;
261 
262 	do {
263 		if (local->hw_scan_band == IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS)
264 			return false;
265 
266 		band = local->hw_scan_band;
267 		n_chans = 0;
268 		for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
269 			if (req->channels[i]->band == band) {
270 				local->hw_scan_req->channels[n_chans] =
271 							req->channels[i];
272 				n_chans++;
273 			}
274 		}
275 
276 		local->hw_scan_band++;
277 	} while (!n_chans);
278 
279 	local->hw_scan_req->n_channels = n_chans;
280 
281 	ielen = ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local, (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req->ie,
282 					 req->ie, req->ie_len, band,
283 					 req->rates[band], 0);
284 	local->hw_scan_req->ie_len = ielen;
285 	local->hw_scan_req->no_cck = req->no_cck;
286 
287 	return true;
288 }
289 
290 static void __ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted,
291 				       bool was_hw_scan)
292 {
293 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
294 
295 	lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
296 
297 	/*
298 	 * It's ok to abort a not-yet-running scan (that
299 	 * we have one at all will be verified by checking
300 	 * local->scan_req next), but not to complete it
301 	 * successfully.
302 	 */
303 	if (WARN_ON(!local->scanning && !aborted))
304 		aborted = true;
305 
306 	if (WARN_ON(!local->scan_req))
307 		return;
308 
309 	if (was_hw_scan && !aborted && ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local)) {
310 		int rc = drv_hw_scan(local, local->scan_sdata, local->hw_scan_req);
311 		if (rc == 0)
312 			return;
313 	}
314 
315 	kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
316 	local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
317 
318 	if (local->scan_req != local->int_scan_req)
319 		cfg80211_scan_done(local->scan_req, aborted);
320 	local->scan_req = NULL;
321 	local->scan_sdata = NULL;
322 
323 	local->scanning = 0;
324 	local->scan_channel = NULL;
325 
326 	/* Set power back to normal operating levels. */
327 	ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
328 
329 	if (!was_hw_scan) {
330 		ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
331 		drv_sw_scan_complete(local);
332 		ieee80211_offchannel_return(local, true);
333 	}
334 
335 	ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
336 
337 	ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(local);
338 	ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(local);
339 	ieee80211_mesh_notify_scan_completed(local);
340 	ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &local->work_work);
341 }
342 
343 void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted)
344 {
345 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
346 
347 	trace_api_scan_completed(local, aborted);
348 
349 	set_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning);
350 	if (aborted)
351 		set_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
352 	ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, 0);
353 }
354 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_scan_completed);
355 
356 static int ieee80211_start_sw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
357 {
358 	/*
359 	 * Hardware/driver doesn't support hw_scan, so use software
360 	 * scanning instead. First send a nullfunc frame with power save
361 	 * bit on so that AP will buffer the frames for us while we are not
362 	 * listening, then send probe requests to each channel and wait for
363 	 * the responses. After all channels are scanned, tune back to the
364 	 * original channel and send a nullfunc frame with power save bit
365 	 * off to trigger the AP to send us all the buffered frames.
366 	 *
367 	 * Note that while local->sw_scanning is true everything else but
368 	 * nullfunc frames and probe requests will be dropped in
369 	 * ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc().
370 	 */
371 	drv_sw_scan_start(local);
372 
373 	local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies;
374 	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
375 	local->scan_channel_idx = 0;
376 
377 	ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local, true);
378 
379 	ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
380 
381 	/* We need to set power level at maximum rate for scanning. */
382 	ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
383 
384 	ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw,
385 				     &local->scan_work, 0);
386 
387 	return 0;
388 }
389 
390 
391 static int __ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
392 				  struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
393 {
394 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
395 	int rc;
396 
397 	lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
398 
399 	if (local->scan_req)
400 		return -EBUSY;
401 
402 	if (!list_empty(&local->work_list)) {
403 		/* wait for the work to finish/time out */
404 		local->scan_req = req;
405 		local->scan_sdata = sdata;
406 		return 0;
407 	}
408 
409 	if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
410 		u8 *ies;
411 
412 		local->hw_scan_req = kmalloc(
413 				sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
414 				req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]) +
415 				2 + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN + local->scan_ies_len +
416 				req->ie_len, GFP_KERNEL);
417 		if (!local->hw_scan_req)
418 			return -ENOMEM;
419 
420 		local->hw_scan_req->ssids = req->ssids;
421 		local->hw_scan_req->n_ssids = req->n_ssids;
422 		ies = (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req +
423 			sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
424 			req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]);
425 		local->hw_scan_req->ie = ies;
426 
427 		local->hw_scan_band = 0;
428 
429 		/*
430 		 * After allocating local->hw_scan_req, we must
431 		 * go through until ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(), so
432 		 * anything that might be changed here and leave
433 		 * this function early must not go after this
434 		 * allocation.
435 		 */
436 	}
437 
438 	local->scan_req = req;
439 	local->scan_sdata = sdata;
440 
441 	if (local->ops->hw_scan)
442 		__set_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
443 	else
444 		__set_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
445 
446 	ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
447 
448 	if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
449 		WARN_ON(!ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local));
450 		rc = drv_hw_scan(local, sdata, local->hw_scan_req);
451 	} else
452 		rc = ieee80211_start_sw_scan(local);
453 
454 	if (rc) {
455 		kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
456 		local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
457 		local->scanning = 0;
458 
459 		ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
460 
461 		local->scan_req = NULL;
462 		local->scan_sdata = NULL;
463 	}
464 
465 	return rc;
466 }
467 
468 static unsigned long
469 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
470 {
471 	/*
472 	 * TODO: channel switching also consumes quite some time,
473 	 * add that delay as well to get a better estimation
474 	 */
475 	if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE_SCAN)
476 		return IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
477 	return IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY + IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
478 }
479 
480 static void ieee80211_scan_state_decision(struct ieee80211_local *local,
481 					  unsigned long *next_delay)
482 {
483 	bool associated = false;
484 	bool tx_empty = true;
485 	bool bad_latency;
486 	bool listen_int_exceeded;
487 	unsigned long min_beacon_int = 0;
488 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
489 	struct ieee80211_channel *next_chan;
490 
491 	/*
492 	 * check if at least one STA interface is associated,
493 	 * check if at least one STA interface has pending tx frames
494 	 * and grab the lowest used beacon interval
495 	 */
496 	mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
497 	list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
498 		if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
499 			continue;
500 
501 		if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
502 			if (sdata->u.mgd.associated) {
503 				associated = true;
504 
505 				if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int <
506 				    min_beacon_int || min_beacon_int == 0)
507 					min_beacon_int =
508 						sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int;
509 
510 				if (!qdisc_all_tx_empty(sdata->dev)) {
511 					tx_empty = false;
512 					break;
513 				}
514 			}
515 		}
516 	}
517 	mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
518 
519 	next_chan = local->scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
520 
521 	/*
522 	 * we're currently scanning a different channel, let's
523 	 * see if we can scan another channel without interfering
524 	 * with the current traffic situation.
525 	 *
526 	 * Since we don't know if the AP has pending frames for us
527 	 * we can only check for our tx queues and use the current
528 	 * pm_qos requirements for rx. Hence, if no tx traffic occurs
529 	 * at all we will scan as many channels in a row as the pm_qos
530 	 * latency allows us to. Additionally we also check for the
531 	 * currently negotiated listen interval to prevent losing
532 	 * frames unnecessarily.
533 	 *
534 	 * Otherwise switch back to the operating channel.
535 	 */
536 
537 	bad_latency = time_after(jiffies +
538 			ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(next_chan),
539 			local->leave_oper_channel_time +
540 			usecs_to_jiffies(pm_qos_request(PM_QOS_NETWORK_LATENCY)));
541 
542 	listen_int_exceeded = time_after(jiffies +
543 			ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(next_chan),
544 			local->leave_oper_channel_time +
545 			usecs_to_jiffies(min_beacon_int * 1024) *
546 			local->hw.conf.listen_interval);
547 
548 	if (associated && (!tx_empty || bad_latency || listen_int_exceeded))
549 		local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SUSPEND;
550 	else
551 		local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
552 
553 	*next_delay = 0;
554 }
555 
556 static void ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(struct ieee80211_local *local,
557 					     unsigned long *next_delay)
558 {
559 	int skip;
560 	struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
561 
562 	skip = 0;
563 	chan = local->scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
564 
565 	local->scan_channel = chan;
566 
567 	if (ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL))
568 		skip = 1;
569 
570 	/* advance state machine to next channel/band */
571 	local->scan_channel_idx++;
572 
573 	if (skip) {
574 		/* if we skip this channel return to the decision state */
575 		local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
576 		return;
577 	}
578 
579 	/*
580 	 * Probe delay is used to update the NAV, cf. 11.1.3.2.2
581 	 * (which unfortunately doesn't say _why_ step a) is done,
582 	 * but it waits for the probe delay or until a frame is
583 	 * received - and the received frame would update the NAV).
584 	 * For now, we do not support waiting until a frame is
585 	 * received.
586 	 *
587 	 * In any case, it is not necessary for a passive scan.
588 	 */
589 	if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE_SCAN ||
590 	    !local->scan_req->n_ssids) {
591 		*next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
592 		local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
593 		return;
594 	}
595 
596 	/* active scan, send probes */
597 	*next_delay = IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY;
598 	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SEND_PROBE;
599 }
600 
601 static void ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(struct ieee80211_local *local,
602 					    unsigned long *next_delay)
603 {
604 	int i;
605 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = local->scan_sdata;
606 	enum ieee80211_band band = local->hw.conf.channel->band;
607 
608 	for (i = 0; i < local->scan_req->n_ssids; i++)
609 		ieee80211_send_probe_req(
610 			sdata, NULL,
611 			local->scan_req->ssids[i].ssid,
612 			local->scan_req->ssids[i].ssid_len,
613 			local->scan_req->ie, local->scan_req->ie_len,
614 			local->scan_req->rates[band], false,
615 			local->scan_req->no_cck);
616 
617 	/*
618 	 * After sending probe requests, wait for probe responses
619 	 * on the channel.
620 	 */
621 	*next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
622 	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
623 }
624 
625 static void ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(struct ieee80211_local *local,
626 					 unsigned long *next_delay)
627 {
628 	/* switch back to the operating channel */
629 	local->scan_channel = NULL;
630 	ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
631 
632 	/*
633 	 * Re-enable vifs and beaconing.  Leave PS
634 	 * in off-channel state..will put that back
635 	 * on-channel at the end of scanning.
636 	 */
637 	ieee80211_offchannel_return(local, false);
638 
639 	*next_delay = HZ / 5;
640 	/* afterwards, resume scan & go to next channel */
641 	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_RESUME;
642 }
643 
644 static void ieee80211_scan_state_resume(struct ieee80211_local *local,
645 					unsigned long *next_delay)
646 {
647 	/* PS already is in off-channel mode */
648 	ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local, false);
649 
650 	if (local->ops->flush) {
651 		drv_flush(local, false);
652 		*next_delay = 0;
653 	} else
654 		*next_delay = HZ / 10;
655 
656 	/* remember when we left the operating channel */
657 	local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies;
658 
659 	/* advance to the next channel to be scanned */
660 	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
661 }
662 
663 void ieee80211_scan_work(struct work_struct *work)
664 {
665 	struct ieee80211_local *local =
666 		container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, scan_work.work);
667 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
668 	unsigned long next_delay = 0;
669 	bool aborted, hw_scan;
670 
671 	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
672 
673 	sdata = local->scan_sdata;
674 
675 	if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning)) {
676 		aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
677 		goto out_complete;
678 	}
679 
680 	if (!sdata || !local->scan_req)
681 		goto out;
682 
683 	if (local->scan_req && !local->scanning) {
684 		struct cfg80211_scan_request *req = local->scan_req;
685 		int rc;
686 
687 		local->scan_req = NULL;
688 		local->scan_sdata = NULL;
689 
690 		rc = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
691 		if (rc) {
692 			/* need to complete scan in cfg80211 */
693 			local->scan_req = req;
694 			aborted = true;
695 			goto out_complete;
696 		} else
697 			goto out;
698 	}
699 
700 	/*
701 	 * Avoid re-scheduling when the sdata is going away.
702 	 */
703 	if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) {
704 		aborted = true;
705 		goto out_complete;
706 	}
707 
708 	/*
709 	 * as long as no delay is required advance immediately
710 	 * without scheduling a new work
711 	 */
712 	do {
713 		if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) {
714 			aborted = true;
715 			goto out_complete;
716 		}
717 
718 		switch (local->next_scan_state) {
719 		case SCAN_DECISION:
720 			/* if no more bands/channels left, complete scan */
721 			if (local->scan_channel_idx >= local->scan_req->n_channels) {
722 				aborted = false;
723 				goto out_complete;
724 			}
725 			ieee80211_scan_state_decision(local, &next_delay);
726 			break;
727 		case SCAN_SET_CHANNEL:
728 			ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(local, &next_delay);
729 			break;
730 		case SCAN_SEND_PROBE:
731 			ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
732 			break;
733 		case SCAN_SUSPEND:
734 			ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(local, &next_delay);
735 			break;
736 		case SCAN_RESUME:
737 			ieee80211_scan_state_resume(local, &next_delay);
738 			break;
739 		}
740 	} while (next_delay == 0);
741 
742 	ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, next_delay);
743 	goto out;
744 
745 out_complete:
746 	hw_scan = test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
747 	__ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, aborted, hw_scan);
748 out:
749 	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
750 }
751 
752 int ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
753 			   struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
754 {
755 	int res;
756 
757 	mutex_lock(&sdata->local->mtx);
758 	res = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
759 	mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->mtx);
760 
761 	return res;
762 }
763 
764 int ieee80211_request_internal_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
765 				    const u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len,
766 				    struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
767 {
768 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
769 	int ret = -EBUSY;
770 	enum ieee80211_band band;
771 
772 	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
773 
774 	/* busy scanning */
775 	if (local->scan_req)
776 		goto unlock;
777 
778 	/* fill internal scan request */
779 	if (!chan) {
780 		int i, nchan = 0;
781 
782 		for (band = 0; band < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; band++) {
783 			if (!local->hw.wiphy->bands[band])
784 				continue;
785 			for (i = 0;
786 			     i < local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->n_channels;
787 			     i++) {
788 				local->int_scan_req->channels[nchan] =
789 				    &local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->channels[i];
790 				nchan++;
791 			}
792 		}
793 
794 		local->int_scan_req->n_channels = nchan;
795 	} else {
796 		local->int_scan_req->channels[0] = chan;
797 		local->int_scan_req->n_channels = 1;
798 	}
799 
800 	local->int_scan_req->ssids = &local->scan_ssid;
801 	local->int_scan_req->n_ssids = 1;
802 	memcpy(local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid, ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
803 	local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid_len = ssid_len;
804 
805 	ret = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, sdata->local->int_scan_req);
806  unlock:
807 	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
808 	return ret;
809 }
810 
811 /*
812  * Only call this function when a scan can't be queued -- under RTNL.
813  */
814 void ieee80211_scan_cancel(struct ieee80211_local *local)
815 {
816 	/*
817 	 * We are canceling software scan, or deferred scan that was not
818 	 * yet really started (see __ieee80211_start_scan ).
819 	 *
820 	 * Regarding hardware scan:
821 	 * - we can not call  __ieee80211_scan_completed() as when
822 	 *   SCAN_HW_SCANNING bit is set this function change
823 	 *   local->hw_scan_req to operate on 5G band, what race with
824 	 *   driver which can use local->hw_scan_req
825 	 *
826 	 * - we can not cancel scan_work since driver can schedule it
827 	 *   by ieee80211_scan_completed(..., true) to finish scan
828 	 *
829 	 * Hence we only call the cancel_hw_scan() callback, but the low-level
830 	 * driver is still responsible for calling ieee80211_scan_completed()
831 	 * after the scan was completed/aborted.
832 	 */
833 
834 	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
835 	if (!local->scan_req)
836 		goto out;
837 
838 	if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) {
839 		if (local->ops->cancel_hw_scan)
840 			drv_cancel_hw_scan(local, local->scan_sdata);
841 		goto out;
842 	}
843 
844 	/*
845 	 * If the work is currently running, it must be blocked on
846 	 * the mutex, but we'll set scan_sdata = NULL and it'll
847 	 * simply exit once it acquires the mutex.
848 	 */
849 	cancel_delayed_work(&local->scan_work);
850 	/* and clean up */
851 	__ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true, false);
852 out:
853 	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
854 }
855 
856 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
857 				       struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req)
858 {
859 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
860 	int ret, i;
861 
862 	mutex_lock(&sdata->local->mtx);
863 
864 	if (local->sched_scanning) {
865 		ret = -EBUSY;
866 		goto out;
867 	}
868 
869 	if (!local->ops->sched_scan_start) {
870 		ret = -ENOTSUPP;
871 		goto out;
872 	}
873 
874 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; i++) {
875 		local->sched_scan_ies.ie[i] = kzalloc(2 +
876 						      IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN +
877 						      local->scan_ies_len +
878 						      req->ie_len,
879 						      GFP_KERNEL);
880 		if (!local->sched_scan_ies.ie[i]) {
881 			ret = -ENOMEM;
882 			goto out_free;
883 		}
884 
885 		local->sched_scan_ies.len[i] =
886 			ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local,
887 						 local->sched_scan_ies.ie[i],
888 						 req->ie, req->ie_len, i,
889 						 (u32) -1, 0);
890 	}
891 
892 	ret = drv_sched_scan_start(local, sdata, req,
893 				   &local->sched_scan_ies);
894 	if (ret == 0) {
895 		local->sched_scanning = true;
896 		goto out;
897 	}
898 
899 out_free:
900 	while (i > 0)
901 		kfree(local->sched_scan_ies.ie[--i]);
902 out:
903 	mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->mtx);
904 	return ret;
905 }
906 
907 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_stop(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
908 {
909 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
910 	int ret = 0, i;
911 
912 	mutex_lock(&sdata->local->mtx);
913 
914 	if (!local->ops->sched_scan_stop) {
915 		ret = -ENOTSUPP;
916 		goto out;
917 	}
918 
919 	if (local->sched_scanning) {
920 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; i++)
921 			kfree(local->sched_scan_ies.ie[i]);
922 
923 		drv_sched_scan_stop(local, sdata);
924 		local->sched_scanning = false;
925 	}
926 out:
927 	mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->mtx);
928 
929 	return ret;
930 }
931 
932 void ieee80211_sched_scan_results(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
933 {
934 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
935 
936 	trace_api_sched_scan_results(local);
937 
938 	cfg80211_sched_scan_results(hw->wiphy);
939 }
940 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_results);
941 
942 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped_work(struct work_struct *work)
943 {
944 	struct ieee80211_local *local =
945 		container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local,
946 			     sched_scan_stopped_work);
947 	int i;
948 
949 	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
950 
951 	if (!local->sched_scanning) {
952 		mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
953 		return;
954 	}
955 
956 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; i++)
957 		kfree(local->sched_scan_ies.ie[i]);
958 
959 	local->sched_scanning = false;
960 
961 	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
962 
963 	cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(local->hw.wiphy);
964 }
965 
966 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
967 {
968 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
969 
970 	trace_api_sched_scan_stopped(local);
971 
972 	ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &local->sched_scan_stopped_work);
973 }
974 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped);
975