xref: /openbmc/linux/net/mac80211/mesh.h (revision b868a02e)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 open80211s Ltd.
4  * Authors:    Luis Carlos Cobo <luisca@cozybit.com>
5  *             Javier Cardona <javier@cozybit.com>
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef IEEE80211S_H
9 #define IEEE80211S_H
10 
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/jhash.h>
13 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
14 
15 
16 /* Data structures */
17 
18 /**
19  * enum mesh_path_flags - mac80211 mesh path flags
20  *
21  * @MESH_PATH_ACTIVE: the mesh path can be used for forwarding
22  * @MESH_PATH_RESOLVING: the discovery process is running for this mesh path
23  * @MESH_PATH_SN_VALID: the mesh path contains a valid destination sequence
24  *	number
25  * @MESH_PATH_FIXED: the mesh path has been manually set and should not be
26  *	modified
27  * @MESH_PATH_RESOLVED: the mesh path can has been resolved
28  * @MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED: there is an unsent path request for this destination
29  *	already queued up, waiting for the discovery process to start.
30  * @MESH_PATH_DELETED: the mesh path has been deleted and should no longer
31  *	be used
32  *
33  * MESH_PATH_RESOLVED is used by the mesh path timer to
34  * decide when to stop or cancel the mesh path discovery.
35  */
36 enum mesh_path_flags {
37 	MESH_PATH_ACTIVE =	BIT(0),
38 	MESH_PATH_RESOLVING =	BIT(1),
39 	MESH_PATH_SN_VALID =	BIT(2),
40 	MESH_PATH_FIXED	=	BIT(3),
41 	MESH_PATH_RESOLVED =	BIT(4),
42 	MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED =	BIT(5),
43 	MESH_PATH_DELETED =	BIT(6),
44 };
45 
46 /**
47  * enum mesh_deferred_task_flags - mac80211 mesh deferred tasks
48  *
49  *
50  *
51  * @MESH_WORK_HOUSEKEEPING: run the periodic mesh housekeeping tasks
52  * @MESH_WORK_ROOT: the mesh root station needs to send a frame
53  * @MESH_WORK_DRIFT_ADJUST: time to compensate for clock drift relative to other
54  * mesh nodes
55  * @MESH_WORK_MBSS_CHANGED: rebuild beacon and notify driver of BSS changes
56  */
57 enum mesh_deferred_task_flags {
58 	MESH_WORK_HOUSEKEEPING,
59 	MESH_WORK_ROOT,
60 	MESH_WORK_DRIFT_ADJUST,
61 	MESH_WORK_MBSS_CHANGED,
62 };
63 
64 /**
65  * struct mesh_path - mac80211 mesh path structure
66  *
67  * @dst: mesh path destination mac address
68  * @mpp: mesh proxy mac address
69  * @rhash: rhashtable list pointer
70  * @walk_list: linked list containing all mesh_path objects.
71  * @gate_list: list pointer for known gates list
72  * @sdata: mesh subif
73  * @next_hop: mesh neighbor to which frames for this destination will be
74  *	forwarded
75  * @timer: mesh path discovery timer
76  * @frame_queue: pending queue for frames sent to this destination while the
77  *	path is unresolved
78  * @rcu: rcu head for freeing mesh path
79  * @sn: target sequence number
80  * @metric: current metric to this destination
81  * @hop_count: hops to destination
82  * @exp_time: in jiffies, when the path will expire or when it expired
83  * @discovery_timeout: timeout (lapse in jiffies) used for the last discovery
84  *	retry
85  * @discovery_retries: number of discovery retries
86  * @flags: mesh path flags, as specified on &enum mesh_path_flags
87  * @state_lock: mesh path state lock used to protect changes to the
88  * mpath itself.  No need to take this lock when adding or removing
89  * an mpath to a hash bucket on a path table.
90  * @rann_snd_addr: the RANN sender address
91  * @rann_metric: the aggregated path metric towards the root node
92  * @last_preq_to_root: Timestamp of last PREQ sent to root
93  * @is_root: the destination station of this path is a root node
94  * @is_gate: the destination station of this path is a mesh gate
95  * @path_change_count: the number of path changes to destination
96  *
97  *
98  * The dst address is unique in the mesh path table. Since the mesh_path is
99  * protected by RCU, deleting the next_hop STA must remove / substitute the
100  * mesh_path structure and wait until that is no longer reachable before
101  * destroying the STA completely.
102  */
103 struct mesh_path {
104 	u8 dst[ETH_ALEN];
105 	u8 mpp[ETH_ALEN];	/* used for MPP or MAP */
106 	struct rhash_head rhash;
107 	struct hlist_node walk_list;
108 	struct hlist_node gate_list;
109 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
110 	struct sta_info __rcu *next_hop;
111 	struct timer_list timer;
112 	struct sk_buff_head frame_queue;
113 	struct rcu_head rcu;
114 	u32 sn;
115 	u32 metric;
116 	u8 hop_count;
117 	unsigned long exp_time;
118 	u32 discovery_timeout;
119 	u8 discovery_retries;
120 	enum mesh_path_flags flags;
121 	spinlock_t state_lock;
122 	u8 rann_snd_addr[ETH_ALEN];
123 	u32 rann_metric;
124 	unsigned long last_preq_to_root;
125 	bool is_root;
126 	bool is_gate;
127 	u32 path_change_count;
128 };
129 
130 /* Recent multicast cache */
131 /* RMC_BUCKETS must be a power of 2, maximum 256 */
132 #define RMC_BUCKETS		256
133 #define RMC_QUEUE_MAX_LEN	4
134 #define RMC_TIMEOUT		(3 * HZ)
135 
136 /**
137  * struct rmc_entry - entry in the Recent Multicast Cache
138  *
139  * @seqnum: mesh sequence number of the frame
140  * @exp_time: expiration time of the entry, in jiffies
141  * @sa: source address of the frame
142  * @list: hashtable list pointer
143  *
144  * The Recent Multicast Cache keeps track of the latest multicast frames that
145  * have been received by a mesh interface and discards received multicast frames
146  * that are found in the cache.
147  */
148 struct rmc_entry {
149 	struct hlist_node list;
150 	unsigned long exp_time;
151 	u32 seqnum;
152 	u8 sa[ETH_ALEN];
153 };
154 
155 struct mesh_rmc {
156 	struct hlist_head bucket[RMC_BUCKETS];
157 	u32 idx_mask;
158 };
159 
160 #define IEEE80211_MESH_HOUSEKEEPING_INTERVAL (60 * HZ)
161 
162 #define MESH_PATH_EXPIRE (600 * HZ)
163 
164 /* Default maximum number of plinks per interface */
165 #define MESH_MAX_PLINKS		256
166 
167 /* Maximum number of paths per interface */
168 #define MESH_MAX_MPATHS		1024
169 
170 /* Number of frames buffered per destination for unresolved destinations */
171 #define MESH_FRAME_QUEUE_LEN	10
172 
173 /* Public interfaces */
174 /* Various */
175 int ieee80211_fill_mesh_addresses(struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr, __le16 *fc,
176 				  const u8 *da, const u8 *sa);
177 unsigned int ieee80211_new_mesh_header(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
178 				       struct ieee80211s_hdr *meshhdr,
179 				       const char *addr4or5, const char *addr6);
180 int mesh_rmc_check(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
181 		   const u8 *addr, struct ieee80211s_hdr *mesh_hdr);
182 bool mesh_matches_local(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
183 			struct ieee802_11_elems *ie);
184 void mesh_ids_set_default(struct ieee80211_if_mesh *mesh);
185 int mesh_add_meshconf_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
186 			 struct sk_buff *skb);
187 int mesh_add_meshid_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
188 		       struct sk_buff *skb);
189 int mesh_add_rsn_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
190 		    struct sk_buff *skb);
191 int mesh_add_vendor_ies(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
192 			struct sk_buff *skb);
193 int mesh_add_ht_cap_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
194 		       struct sk_buff *skb);
195 int mesh_add_ht_oper_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
196 			struct sk_buff *skb);
197 int mesh_add_vht_cap_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
198 			struct sk_buff *skb);
199 int mesh_add_vht_oper_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
200 			 struct sk_buff *skb);
201 int mesh_add_he_cap_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
202 		       struct sk_buff *skb, u8 ie_len);
203 int mesh_add_he_oper_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
204 			struct sk_buff *skb);
205 int mesh_add_he_6ghz_cap_ie(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
206 			    struct sk_buff *skb);
207 void mesh_rmc_free(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
208 int mesh_rmc_init(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
209 void ieee80211s_init(void);
210 void ieee80211s_update_metric(struct ieee80211_local *local,
211 			      struct sta_info *sta,
212 			      struct ieee80211_tx_status *st);
213 void ieee80211_mesh_init_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
214 void ieee80211_mesh_teardown_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
215 int ieee80211_start_mesh(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
216 void ieee80211_stop_mesh(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
217 void ieee80211_mesh_root_setup(struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh);
218 const struct ieee80211_mesh_sync_ops *ieee80211_mesh_sync_ops_get(u8 method);
219 /* wrapper for ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify() */
220 void ieee80211_mbss_info_change_notify(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
221 				       u32 changed);
222 
223 /* mesh power save */
224 u32 ieee80211_mps_local_status_update(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
225 u32 ieee80211_mps_set_sta_local_pm(struct sta_info *sta,
226 				   enum nl80211_mesh_power_mode pm);
227 void ieee80211_mps_set_frame_flags(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
228 				   struct sta_info *sta,
229 				   struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr);
230 void ieee80211_mps_sta_status_update(struct sta_info *sta);
231 void ieee80211_mps_rx_h_sta_process(struct sta_info *sta,
232 				    struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr);
233 void ieee80211_mpsp_trigger_process(u8 *qc, struct sta_info *sta,
234 				    bool tx, bool acked);
235 void ieee80211_mps_frame_release(struct sta_info *sta,
236 				 struct ieee802_11_elems *elems);
237 
238 /* Mesh paths */
239 int mesh_nexthop_lookup(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
240 			struct sk_buff *skb);
241 int mesh_nexthop_resolve(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
242 			 struct sk_buff *skb);
243 void mesh_path_start_discovery(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
244 struct mesh_path *mesh_path_lookup(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
245 				   const u8 *dst);
246 struct mesh_path *mpp_path_lookup(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
247 				  const u8 *dst);
248 int mpp_path_add(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
249 		 const u8 *dst, const u8 *mpp);
250 struct mesh_path *
251 mesh_path_lookup_by_idx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, int idx);
252 struct mesh_path *
253 mpp_path_lookup_by_idx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, int idx);
254 void mesh_path_fix_nexthop(struct mesh_path *mpath, struct sta_info *next_hop);
255 void mesh_path_expire(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
256 void mesh_rx_path_sel_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
257 			    struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len);
258 struct mesh_path *
259 mesh_path_add(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *dst);
260 
261 int mesh_path_add_gate(struct mesh_path *mpath);
262 int mesh_path_send_to_gates(struct mesh_path *mpath);
263 int mesh_gate_num(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
264 u32 airtime_link_metric_get(struct ieee80211_local *local,
265 			    struct sta_info *sta);
266 
267 /* Mesh plinks */
268 void mesh_neighbour_update(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
269 			   u8 *hw_addr, struct ieee802_11_elems *ie,
270 			   struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status);
271 bool mesh_peer_accepts_plinks(struct ieee802_11_elems *ie);
272 u32 mesh_accept_plinks_update(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
273 void mesh_plink_timer(struct timer_list *t);
274 void mesh_plink_broken(struct sta_info *sta);
275 u32 mesh_plink_deactivate(struct sta_info *sta);
276 u32 mesh_plink_open(struct sta_info *sta);
277 u32 mesh_plink_block(struct sta_info *sta);
278 void mesh_rx_plink_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
279 			 struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
280 			 struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status);
281 void mesh_sta_cleanup(struct sta_info *sta);
282 
283 /* Private interfaces */
284 /* Mesh paths */
285 int mesh_path_error_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
286 		       u8 ttl, const u8 *target, u32 target_sn,
287 		       u16 target_rcode, const u8 *ra);
288 void mesh_path_assign_nexthop(struct mesh_path *mpath, struct sta_info *sta);
289 void mesh_path_flush_pending(struct mesh_path *mpath);
290 void mesh_path_tx_pending(struct mesh_path *mpath);
291 void mesh_pathtbl_init(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
292 void mesh_pathtbl_unregister(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
293 int mesh_path_del(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *addr);
294 void mesh_path_timer(struct timer_list *t);
295 void mesh_path_flush_by_nexthop(struct sta_info *sta);
296 void mesh_path_discard_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
297 			     struct sk_buff *skb);
298 void mesh_path_tx_root_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
299 
300 bool mesh_action_is_path_sel(struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt);
301 
302 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
303 static inline
304 u32 mesh_plink_inc_estab_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
305 {
306 	atomic_inc(&sdata->u.mesh.estab_plinks);
307 	return mesh_accept_plinks_update(sdata) | BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
308 }
309 
310 static inline
311 u32 mesh_plink_dec_estab_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
312 {
313 	atomic_dec(&sdata->u.mesh.estab_plinks);
314 	return mesh_accept_plinks_update(sdata) | BSS_CHANGED_BEACON;
315 }
316 
317 static inline int mesh_plink_free_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
318 {
319 	return sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshMaxPeerLinks -
320 	       atomic_read(&sdata->u.mesh.estab_plinks);
321 }
322 
323 static inline bool mesh_plink_availables(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
324 {
325 	return (min_t(long, mesh_plink_free_count(sdata),
326 		   MESH_MAX_PLINKS - sdata->local->num_sta)) > 0;
327 }
328 
329 static inline void mesh_path_activate(struct mesh_path *mpath)
330 {
331 	mpath->flags |= MESH_PATH_ACTIVE | MESH_PATH_RESOLVED;
332 }
333 
334 static inline bool mesh_path_sel_is_hwmp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
335 {
336 	return sdata->u.mesh.mesh_pp_id == IEEE80211_PATH_PROTOCOL_HWMP;
337 }
338 
339 void mesh_path_flush_by_iface(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
340 void mesh_sync_adjust_tsf(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
341 void ieee80211s_stop(void);
342 #else
343 static inline bool mesh_path_sel_is_hwmp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
344 { return false; }
345 static inline void mesh_path_flush_by_iface(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
346 {}
347 static inline void ieee80211s_stop(void) {}
348 #endif
349 
350 #endif /* IEEE80211S_H */
351