xref: /openbmc/linux/net/mac80211/main.c (revision 0ad53fe3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
4  * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
5  * Copyright 2006-2007	Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
6  * Copyright 2013-2014  Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
7  * Copyright (C) 2017     Intel Deutschland GmbH
8  * Copyright (C) 2018-2021 Intel Corporation
9  */
10 
11 #include <net/mac80211.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/fips.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
21 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
22 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
23 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
24 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
25 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
26 #include <net/addrconf.h>
27 
28 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
29 #include "driver-ops.h"
30 #include "rate.h"
31 #include "mesh.h"
32 #include "wep.h"
33 #include "led.h"
34 #include "debugfs.h"
35 
36 void ieee80211_configure_filter(struct ieee80211_local *local)
37 {
38 	u64 mc;
39 	unsigned int changed_flags;
40 	unsigned int new_flags = 0;
41 
42 	if (atomic_read(&local->iff_allmultis))
43 		new_flags |= FIF_ALLMULTI;
44 
45 	if (local->monitors || test_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning) ||
46 	    test_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning))
47 		new_flags |= FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC;
48 
49 	if (local->fif_probe_req || local->probe_req_reg)
50 		new_flags |= FIF_PROBE_REQ;
51 
52 	if (local->fif_fcsfail)
53 		new_flags |= FIF_FCSFAIL;
54 
55 	if (local->fif_plcpfail)
56 		new_flags |= FIF_PLCPFAIL;
57 
58 	if (local->fif_control)
59 		new_flags |= FIF_CONTROL;
60 
61 	if (local->fif_other_bss)
62 		new_flags |= FIF_OTHER_BSS;
63 
64 	if (local->fif_pspoll)
65 		new_flags |= FIF_PSPOLL;
66 
67 	if (local->rx_mcast_action_reg)
68 		new_flags |= FIF_MCAST_ACTION;
69 
70 	spin_lock_bh(&local->filter_lock);
71 	changed_flags = local->filter_flags ^ new_flags;
72 
73 	mc = drv_prepare_multicast(local, &local->mc_list);
74 	spin_unlock_bh(&local->filter_lock);
75 
76 	/* be a bit nasty */
77 	new_flags |= (1<<31);
78 
79 	drv_configure_filter(local, changed_flags, &new_flags, mc);
80 
81 	WARN_ON(new_flags & (1<<31));
82 
83 	local->filter_flags = new_flags & ~(1<<31);
84 }
85 
86 static void ieee80211_reconfig_filter(struct work_struct *work)
87 {
88 	struct ieee80211_local *local =
89 		container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, reconfig_filter);
90 
91 	ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
92 }
93 
94 static u32 ieee80211_hw_conf_chan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
95 {
96 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
97 	struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef = {};
98 	u32 changed = 0;
99 	int power;
100 	u32 offchannel_flag;
101 
102 	offchannel_flag = local->hw.conf.flags & IEEE80211_CONF_OFFCHANNEL;
103 
104 	if (local->scan_chandef.chan) {
105 		chandef = local->scan_chandef;
106 	} else if (local->tmp_channel) {
107 		chandef.chan = local->tmp_channel;
108 		chandef.width = NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT;
109 		chandef.center_freq1 = chandef.chan->center_freq;
110 		chandef.freq1_offset = chandef.chan->freq_offset;
111 	} else
112 		chandef = local->_oper_chandef;
113 
114 	WARN(!cfg80211_chandef_valid(&chandef),
115 	     "control:%d.%03d MHz width:%d center: %d.%03d/%d MHz",
116 	     chandef.chan->center_freq, chandef.chan->freq_offset,
117 	     chandef.width, chandef.center_freq1, chandef.freq1_offset,
118 	     chandef.center_freq2);
119 
120 	if (!cfg80211_chandef_identical(&chandef, &local->_oper_chandef))
121 		local->hw.conf.flags |= IEEE80211_CONF_OFFCHANNEL;
122 	else
123 		local->hw.conf.flags &= ~IEEE80211_CONF_OFFCHANNEL;
124 
125 	offchannel_flag ^= local->hw.conf.flags & IEEE80211_CONF_OFFCHANNEL;
126 
127 	if (offchannel_flag ||
128 	    !cfg80211_chandef_identical(&local->hw.conf.chandef,
129 					&local->_oper_chandef)) {
130 		local->hw.conf.chandef = chandef;
131 		changed |= IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL;
132 	}
133 
134 	if (!conf_is_ht(&local->hw.conf)) {
135 		/*
136 		 * mac80211.h documents that this is only valid
137 		 * when the channel is set to an HT type, and
138 		 * that otherwise STATIC is used.
139 		 */
140 		local->hw.conf.smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC;
141 	} else if (local->hw.conf.smps_mode != local->smps_mode) {
142 		local->hw.conf.smps_mode = local->smps_mode;
143 		changed |= IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_SMPS;
144 	}
145 
146 	power = ieee80211_chandef_max_power(&chandef);
147 
148 	rcu_read_lock();
149 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
150 		if (!rcu_access_pointer(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf))
151 			continue;
152 		if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN)
153 			continue;
154 		if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.txpower == INT_MIN)
155 			continue;
156 		power = min(power, sdata->vif.bss_conf.txpower);
157 	}
158 	rcu_read_unlock();
159 
160 	if (local->hw.conf.power_level != power) {
161 		changed |= IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER;
162 		local->hw.conf.power_level = power;
163 	}
164 
165 	return changed;
166 }
167 
168 int ieee80211_hw_config(struct ieee80211_local *local, u32 changed)
169 {
170 	int ret = 0;
171 
172 	might_sleep();
173 
174 	if (!local->use_chanctx)
175 		changed |= ieee80211_hw_conf_chan(local);
176 	else
177 		changed &= ~(IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL |
178 			     IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER);
179 
180 	if (changed && local->open_count) {
181 		ret = drv_config(local, changed);
182 		/*
183 		 * Goal:
184 		 * HW reconfiguration should never fail, the driver has told
185 		 * us what it can support so it should live up to that promise.
186 		 *
187 		 * Current status:
188 		 * rfkill is not integrated with mac80211 and a
189 		 * configuration command can thus fail if hardware rfkill
190 		 * is enabled
191 		 *
192 		 * FIXME: integrate rfkill with mac80211 and then add this
193 		 * WARN_ON() back
194 		 *
195 		 */
196 		/* WARN_ON(ret); */
197 	}
198 
199 	return ret;
200 }
201 
202 void ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
203 				      u32 changed)
204 {
205 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
206 
207 	if (!changed || sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN)
208 		return;
209 
210 	drv_bss_info_changed(local, sdata, &sdata->vif.bss_conf, changed);
211 }
212 
213 u32 ieee80211_reset_erp_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
214 {
215 	sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_cts_prot = false;
216 	sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble = false;
217 	sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_slot = false;
218 	return BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT |
219 	       BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE |
220 	       BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT;
221 }
222 
223 static void ieee80211_tasklet_handler(struct tasklet_struct *t)
224 {
225 	struct ieee80211_local *local = from_tasklet(local, t, tasklet);
226 	struct sk_buff *skb;
227 
228 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&local->skb_queue)) ||
229 	       (skb = skb_dequeue(&local->skb_queue_unreliable))) {
230 		switch (skb->pkt_type) {
231 		case IEEE80211_RX_MSG:
232 			/* Clear skb->pkt_type in order to not confuse kernel
233 			 * netstack. */
234 			skb->pkt_type = 0;
235 			ieee80211_rx(&local->hw, skb);
236 			break;
237 		case IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_MSG:
238 			skb->pkt_type = 0;
239 			ieee80211_tx_status(&local->hw, skb);
240 			break;
241 		default:
242 			WARN(1, "mac80211: Packet is of unknown type %d\n",
243 			     skb->pkt_type);
244 			dev_kfree_skb(skb);
245 			break;
246 		}
247 	}
248 }
249 
250 static void ieee80211_restart_work(struct work_struct *work)
251 {
252 	struct ieee80211_local *local =
253 		container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, restart_work);
254 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
255 	int ret;
256 
257 	/* wait for scan work complete */
258 	flush_workqueue(local->workqueue);
259 	flush_work(&local->sched_scan_stopped_work);
260 	flush_work(&local->radar_detected_work);
261 
262 	rtnl_lock();
263 	/* we might do interface manipulations, so need both */
264 	wiphy_lock(local->hw.wiphy);
265 
266 	WARN(test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning),
267 	     "%s called with hardware scan in progress\n", __func__);
268 
269 	list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
270 		/*
271 		 * XXX: there may be more work for other vif types and even
272 		 * for station mode: a good thing would be to run most of
273 		 * the iface type's dependent _stop (ieee80211_mg_stop,
274 		 * ieee80211_ibss_stop) etc...
275 		 * For now, fix only the specific bug that was seen: race
276 		 * between csa_connection_drop_work and us.
277 		 */
278 		if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
279 			/*
280 			 * This worker is scheduled from the iface worker that
281 			 * runs on mac80211's workqueue, so we can't be
282 			 * scheduling this worker after the cancel right here.
283 			 * The exception is ieee80211_chswitch_done.
284 			 * Then we can have a race...
285 			 */
286 			cancel_work_sync(&sdata->u.mgd.csa_connection_drop_work);
287 			if (sdata->vif.csa_active) {
288 				sdata_lock(sdata);
289 				ieee80211_sta_connection_lost(sdata,
290 							      sdata->u.mgd.associated->bssid,
291 							      WLAN_REASON_UNSPECIFIED, false);
292 				sdata_unlock(sdata);
293 			}
294 		}
295 		flush_delayed_work(&sdata->dec_tailroom_needed_wk);
296 	}
297 	ieee80211_scan_cancel(local);
298 
299 	/* make sure any new ROC will consider local->in_reconfig */
300 	flush_delayed_work(&local->roc_work);
301 	flush_work(&local->hw_roc_done);
302 
303 	/* wait for all packet processing to be done */
304 	synchronize_net();
305 
306 	ret = ieee80211_reconfig(local);
307 	wiphy_unlock(local->hw.wiphy);
308 
309 	if (ret)
310 		cfg80211_shutdown_all_interfaces(local->hw.wiphy);
311 
312 	rtnl_unlock();
313 }
314 
315 void ieee80211_restart_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
316 {
317 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
318 
319 	trace_api_restart_hw(local);
320 
321 	wiphy_info(hw->wiphy,
322 		   "Hardware restart was requested\n");
323 
324 	/* use this reason, ieee80211_reconfig will unblock it */
325 	ieee80211_stop_queues_by_reason(hw, IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUE_MAP,
326 					IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_SUSPEND,
327 					false);
328 
329 	/*
330 	 * Stop all Rx during the reconfig. We don't want state changes
331 	 * or driver callbacks while this is in progress.
332 	 */
333 	local->in_reconfig = true;
334 	barrier();
335 
336 	queue_work(system_freezable_wq, &local->restart_work);
337 }
338 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_restart_hw);
339 
340 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
341 static int ieee80211_ifa_changed(struct notifier_block *nb,
342 				 unsigned long data, void *arg)
343 {
344 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa = arg;
345 	struct ieee80211_local *local =
346 		container_of(nb, struct ieee80211_local,
347 			     ifa_notifier);
348 	struct net_device *ndev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
349 	struct wireless_dev *wdev = ndev->ieee80211_ptr;
350 	struct in_device *idev;
351 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
352 	struct ieee80211_bss_conf *bss_conf;
353 	struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd;
354 	int c = 0;
355 
356 	/* Make sure it's our interface that got changed */
357 	if (!wdev)
358 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
359 
360 	if (wdev->wiphy != local->hw.wiphy)
361 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
362 
363 	sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(ndev);
364 	bss_conf = &sdata->vif.bss_conf;
365 
366 	/* ARP filtering is only supported in managed mode */
367 	if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
368 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
369 
370 	idev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(sdata->dev);
371 	if (!idev)
372 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
373 
374 	ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
375 	sdata_lock(sdata);
376 
377 	/* Copy the addresses to the bss_conf list */
378 	ifa = rtnl_dereference(idev->ifa_list);
379 	while (ifa) {
380 		if (c < IEEE80211_BSS_ARP_ADDR_LIST_LEN)
381 			bss_conf->arp_addr_list[c] = ifa->ifa_address;
382 		ifa = rtnl_dereference(ifa->ifa_next);
383 		c++;
384 	}
385 
386 	bss_conf->arp_addr_cnt = c;
387 
388 	/* Configure driver only if associated (which also implies it is up) */
389 	if (ifmgd->associated)
390 		ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata,
391 						 BSS_CHANGED_ARP_FILTER);
392 
393 	sdata_unlock(sdata);
394 
395 	return NOTIFY_OK;
396 }
397 #endif
398 
399 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
400 static int ieee80211_ifa6_changed(struct notifier_block *nb,
401 				  unsigned long data, void *arg)
402 {
403 	struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa = (struct inet6_ifaddr *)arg;
404 	struct inet6_dev *idev = ifa->idev;
405 	struct net_device *ndev = ifa->idev->dev;
406 	struct ieee80211_local *local =
407 		container_of(nb, struct ieee80211_local, ifa6_notifier);
408 	struct wireless_dev *wdev = ndev->ieee80211_ptr;
409 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
410 
411 	/* Make sure it's our interface that got changed */
412 	if (!wdev || wdev->wiphy != local->hw.wiphy)
413 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
414 
415 	sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(ndev);
416 
417 	/*
418 	 * For now only support station mode. This is mostly because
419 	 * doing AP would have to handle AP_VLAN in some way ...
420 	 */
421 	if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
422 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
423 
424 	drv_ipv6_addr_change(local, sdata, idev);
425 
426 	return NOTIFY_OK;
427 }
428 #endif
429 
430 /* There isn't a lot of sense in it, but you can transmit anything you like */
431 static const struct ieee80211_txrx_stypes
432 ieee80211_default_mgmt_stypes[NUM_NL80211_IFTYPES] = {
433 	[NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC] = {
434 		.tx = 0xffff,
435 		.rx = BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION >> 4) |
436 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH >> 4) |
437 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH >> 4) |
438 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ >> 4),
439 	},
440 	[NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION] = {
441 		.tx = 0xffff,
442 		/*
443 		 * To support Pre Association Security Negotiation (PASN) while
444 		 * already associated to one AP, allow user space to register to
445 		 * Rx authentication frames, so that the user space logic would
446 		 * be able to receive/handle authentication frames from a
447 		 * different AP as part of PASN.
448 		 * It is expected that user space would intelligently register
449 		 * for Rx authentication frames, i.e., only when PASN is used
450 		 * and configure a match filter only for PASN authentication
451 		 * algorithm, as otherwise the MLME functionality of mac80211
452 		 * would be broken.
453 		 */
454 		.rx = BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION >> 4) |
455 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH >> 4) |
456 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ >> 4),
457 	},
458 	[NL80211_IFTYPE_AP] = {
459 		.tx = 0xffff,
460 		.rx = BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ASSOC_REQ >> 4) |
461 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_REASSOC_REQ >> 4) |
462 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ >> 4) |
463 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_DISASSOC >> 4) |
464 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH >> 4) |
465 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH >> 4) |
466 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION >> 4),
467 	},
468 	[NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN] = {
469 		/* copy AP */
470 		.tx = 0xffff,
471 		.rx = BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ASSOC_REQ >> 4) |
472 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_REASSOC_REQ >> 4) |
473 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ >> 4) |
474 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_DISASSOC >> 4) |
475 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH >> 4) |
476 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH >> 4) |
477 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION >> 4),
478 	},
479 	[NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_CLIENT] = {
480 		.tx = 0xffff,
481 		.rx = BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION >> 4) |
482 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ >> 4),
483 	},
484 	[NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_GO] = {
485 		.tx = 0xffff,
486 		.rx = BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ASSOC_REQ >> 4) |
487 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_REASSOC_REQ >> 4) |
488 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ >> 4) |
489 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_DISASSOC >> 4) |
490 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH >> 4) |
491 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH >> 4) |
492 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION >> 4),
493 	},
494 	[NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT] = {
495 		.tx = 0xffff,
496 		.rx = BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION >> 4) |
497 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH >> 4) |
498 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH >> 4),
499 	},
500 	[NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_DEVICE] = {
501 		.tx = 0xffff,
502 		.rx = BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION >> 4) |
503 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ >> 4),
504 	},
505 };
506 
507 static const struct ieee80211_ht_cap mac80211_ht_capa_mod_mask = {
508 	.ampdu_params_info = IEEE80211_HT_AMPDU_PARM_FACTOR |
509 			     IEEE80211_HT_AMPDU_PARM_DENSITY,
510 
511 	.cap_info = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40 |
512 				IEEE80211_HT_CAP_MAX_AMSDU |
513 				IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_20 |
514 				IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_40 |
515 				IEEE80211_HT_CAP_TX_STBC |
516 				IEEE80211_HT_CAP_RX_STBC |
517 				IEEE80211_HT_CAP_LDPC_CODING |
518 				IEEE80211_HT_CAP_40MHZ_INTOLERANT),
519 	.mcs = {
520 		.rx_mask = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
521 			     0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, },
522 	},
523 };
524 
525 static const struct ieee80211_vht_cap mac80211_vht_capa_mod_mask = {
526 	.vht_cap_info =
527 		cpu_to_le32(IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_RXLDPC |
528 			    IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_SHORT_GI_80 |
529 			    IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_SHORT_GI_160 |
530 			    IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_RXSTBC_MASK |
531 			    IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_TXSTBC |
532 			    IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_SU_BEAMFORMER_CAPABLE |
533 			    IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_SU_BEAMFORMEE_CAPABLE |
534 			    IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_TX_ANTENNA_PATTERN |
535 			    IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_RX_ANTENNA_PATTERN |
536 			    IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_MAX_A_MPDU_LENGTH_EXPONENT_MASK),
537 	.supp_mcs = {
538 		.rx_mcs_map = cpu_to_le16(~0),
539 		.tx_mcs_map = cpu_to_le16(~0),
540 	},
541 };
542 
543 struct ieee80211_hw *ieee80211_alloc_hw_nm(size_t priv_data_len,
544 					   const struct ieee80211_ops *ops,
545 					   const char *requested_name)
546 {
547 	struct ieee80211_local *local;
548 	int priv_size, i;
549 	struct wiphy *wiphy;
550 	bool use_chanctx;
551 
552 	if (WARN_ON(!ops->tx || !ops->start || !ops->stop || !ops->config ||
553 		    !ops->add_interface || !ops->remove_interface ||
554 		    !ops->configure_filter))
555 		return NULL;
556 
557 	if (WARN_ON(ops->sta_state && (ops->sta_add || ops->sta_remove)))
558 		return NULL;
559 
560 	/* check all or no channel context operations exist */
561 	i = !!ops->add_chanctx + !!ops->remove_chanctx +
562 	    !!ops->change_chanctx + !!ops->assign_vif_chanctx +
563 	    !!ops->unassign_vif_chanctx;
564 	if (WARN_ON(i != 0 && i != 5))
565 		return NULL;
566 	use_chanctx = i == 5;
567 
568 	/* Ensure 32-byte alignment of our private data and hw private data.
569 	 * We use the wiphy priv data for both our ieee80211_local and for
570 	 * the driver's private data
571 	 *
572 	 * In memory it'll be like this:
573 	 *
574 	 * +-------------------------+
575 	 * | struct wiphy	    |
576 	 * +-------------------------+
577 	 * | struct ieee80211_local  |
578 	 * +-------------------------+
579 	 * | driver's private data   |
580 	 * +-------------------------+
581 	 *
582 	 */
583 	priv_size = ALIGN(sizeof(*local), NETDEV_ALIGN) + priv_data_len;
584 
585 	wiphy = wiphy_new_nm(&mac80211_config_ops, priv_size, requested_name);
586 
587 	if (!wiphy)
588 		return NULL;
589 
590 	wiphy->mgmt_stypes = ieee80211_default_mgmt_stypes;
591 
592 	wiphy->privid = mac80211_wiphy_privid;
593 
594 	wiphy->flags |= WIPHY_FLAG_NETNS_OK |
595 			WIPHY_FLAG_4ADDR_AP |
596 			WIPHY_FLAG_4ADDR_STATION |
597 			WIPHY_FLAG_REPORTS_OBSS |
598 			WIPHY_FLAG_OFFCHAN_TX;
599 
600 	if (!use_chanctx || ops->remain_on_channel)
601 		wiphy->flags |= WIPHY_FLAG_HAS_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL;
602 
603 	wiphy->features |= NL80211_FEATURE_SK_TX_STATUS |
604 			   NL80211_FEATURE_SAE |
605 			   NL80211_FEATURE_HT_IBSS |
606 			   NL80211_FEATURE_VIF_TXPOWER |
607 			   NL80211_FEATURE_MAC_ON_CREATE |
608 			   NL80211_FEATURE_USERSPACE_MPM |
609 			   NL80211_FEATURE_FULL_AP_CLIENT_STATE;
610 	wiphy_ext_feature_set(wiphy, NL80211_EXT_FEATURE_FILS_STA);
611 	wiphy_ext_feature_set(wiphy,
612 			      NL80211_EXT_FEATURE_CONTROL_PORT_OVER_NL80211);
613 	wiphy_ext_feature_set(wiphy,
614 			      NL80211_EXT_FEATURE_CONTROL_PORT_NO_PREAUTH);
615 	wiphy_ext_feature_set(wiphy,
616 			      NL80211_EXT_FEATURE_CONTROL_PORT_OVER_NL80211_TX_STATUS);
617 	wiphy_ext_feature_set(wiphy,
618 			      NL80211_EXT_FEATURE_SCAN_FREQ_KHZ);
619 
620 	if (!ops->hw_scan) {
621 		wiphy->features |= NL80211_FEATURE_LOW_PRIORITY_SCAN |
622 				   NL80211_FEATURE_AP_SCAN;
623 		/*
624 		 * if the driver behaves correctly using the probe request
625 		 * (template) from mac80211, then both of these should be
626 		 * supported even with hw scan - but let drivers opt in.
627 		 */
628 		wiphy_ext_feature_set(wiphy,
629 				      NL80211_EXT_FEATURE_SCAN_RANDOM_SN);
630 		wiphy_ext_feature_set(wiphy,
631 				      NL80211_EXT_FEATURE_SCAN_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT);
632 	}
633 
634 	if (!ops->set_key)
635 		wiphy->flags |= WIPHY_FLAG_IBSS_RSN;
636 
637 	if (ops->wake_tx_queue)
638 		wiphy_ext_feature_set(wiphy, NL80211_EXT_FEATURE_TXQS);
639 
640 	wiphy_ext_feature_set(wiphy, NL80211_EXT_FEATURE_RRM);
641 
642 	wiphy->bss_priv_size = sizeof(struct ieee80211_bss);
643 
644 	local = wiphy_priv(wiphy);
645 
646 	if (sta_info_init(local))
647 		goto err_free;
648 
649 	local->hw.wiphy = wiphy;
650 
651 	local->hw.priv = (char *)local + ALIGN(sizeof(*local), NETDEV_ALIGN);
652 
653 	local->ops = ops;
654 	local->use_chanctx = use_chanctx;
655 
656 	/*
657 	 * We need a bit of data queued to build aggregates properly, so
658 	 * instruct the TCP stack to allow more than a single ms of data
659 	 * to be queued in the stack. The value is a bit-shift of 1
660 	 * second, so 7 is ~8ms of queued data. Only affects local TCP
661 	 * sockets.
662 	 * This is the default, anyhow - drivers may need to override it
663 	 * for local reasons (longer buffers, longer completion time, or
664 	 * similar).
665 	 */
666 	local->hw.tx_sk_pacing_shift = 7;
667 
668 	/* set up some defaults */
669 	local->hw.queues = 1;
670 	local->hw.max_rates = 1;
671 	local->hw.max_report_rates = 0;
672 	local->hw.max_rx_aggregation_subframes = IEEE80211_MAX_AMPDU_BUF_HT;
673 	local->hw.max_tx_aggregation_subframes = IEEE80211_MAX_AMPDU_BUF_HT;
674 	local->hw.offchannel_tx_hw_queue = IEEE80211_INVAL_HW_QUEUE;
675 	local->hw.conf.long_frame_max_tx_count = wiphy->retry_long;
676 	local->hw.conf.short_frame_max_tx_count = wiphy->retry_short;
677 	local->hw.radiotap_mcs_details = IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HAVE_MCS |
678 					 IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HAVE_GI |
679 					 IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HAVE_BW;
680 	local->hw.radiotap_vht_details = IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_KNOWN_GI |
681 					 IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_KNOWN_BANDWIDTH;
682 	local->hw.uapsd_queues = IEEE80211_DEFAULT_UAPSD_QUEUES;
683 	local->hw.uapsd_max_sp_len = IEEE80211_DEFAULT_MAX_SP_LEN;
684 	local->hw.max_mtu = IEEE80211_MAX_DATA_LEN;
685 	local->user_power_level = IEEE80211_UNSET_POWER_LEVEL;
686 	wiphy->ht_capa_mod_mask = &mac80211_ht_capa_mod_mask;
687 	wiphy->vht_capa_mod_mask = &mac80211_vht_capa_mod_mask;
688 
689 	local->ext_capa[7] = WLAN_EXT_CAPA8_OPMODE_NOTIF;
690 
691 	wiphy->extended_capabilities = local->ext_capa;
692 	wiphy->extended_capabilities_mask = local->ext_capa;
693 	wiphy->extended_capabilities_len =
694 		ARRAY_SIZE(local->ext_capa);
695 
696 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->interfaces);
697 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->mon_list);
698 
699 	__hw_addr_init(&local->mc_list);
700 
701 	mutex_init(&local->iflist_mtx);
702 	mutex_init(&local->mtx);
703 
704 	mutex_init(&local->key_mtx);
705 	spin_lock_init(&local->filter_lock);
706 	spin_lock_init(&local->rx_path_lock);
707 	spin_lock_init(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock);
708 
709 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_ACS; i++) {
710 		struct airtime_sched_info *air_sched = &local->airtime[i];
711 
712 		air_sched->active_txqs = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
713 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&air_sched->active_list);
714 		spin_lock_init(&air_sched->lock);
715 		air_sched->aql_txq_limit_low = IEEE80211_DEFAULT_AQL_TXQ_LIMIT_L;
716 		air_sched->aql_txq_limit_high =
717 			IEEE80211_DEFAULT_AQL_TXQ_LIMIT_H;
718 	}
719 
720 	local->airtime_flags = AIRTIME_USE_TX | AIRTIME_USE_RX;
721 	local->aql_threshold = IEEE80211_AQL_THRESHOLD;
722 	atomic_set(&local->aql_total_pending_airtime, 0);
723 
724 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->chanctx_list);
725 	mutex_init(&local->chanctx_mtx);
726 
727 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&local->scan_work, ieee80211_scan_work);
728 
729 	INIT_WORK(&local->restart_work, ieee80211_restart_work);
730 
731 	INIT_WORK(&local->radar_detected_work,
732 		  ieee80211_dfs_radar_detected_work);
733 
734 	INIT_WORK(&local->reconfig_filter, ieee80211_reconfig_filter);
735 	local->smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF;
736 
737 	INIT_WORK(&local->dynamic_ps_enable_work,
738 		  ieee80211_dynamic_ps_enable_work);
739 	INIT_WORK(&local->dynamic_ps_disable_work,
740 		  ieee80211_dynamic_ps_disable_work);
741 	timer_setup(&local->dynamic_ps_timer, ieee80211_dynamic_ps_timer, 0);
742 
743 	INIT_WORK(&local->sched_scan_stopped_work,
744 		  ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped_work);
745 
746 	spin_lock_init(&local->ack_status_lock);
747 	idr_init(&local->ack_status_frames);
748 
749 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES; i++) {
750 		skb_queue_head_init(&local->pending[i]);
751 		atomic_set(&local->agg_queue_stop[i], 0);
752 	}
753 	tasklet_setup(&local->tx_pending_tasklet, ieee80211_tx_pending);
754 
755 	if (ops->wake_tx_queue)
756 		tasklet_setup(&local->wake_txqs_tasklet, ieee80211_wake_txqs);
757 
758 	tasklet_setup(&local->tasklet, ieee80211_tasklet_handler);
759 
760 	skb_queue_head_init(&local->skb_queue);
761 	skb_queue_head_init(&local->skb_queue_unreliable);
762 
763 	ieee80211_alloc_led_names(local);
764 
765 	ieee80211_roc_setup(local);
766 
767 	local->hw.radiotap_timestamp.units_pos = -1;
768 	local->hw.radiotap_timestamp.accuracy = -1;
769 
770 	return &local->hw;
771  err_free:
772 	wiphy_free(wiphy);
773 	return NULL;
774 }
775 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_alloc_hw_nm);
776 
777 static int ieee80211_init_cipher_suites(struct ieee80211_local *local)
778 {
779 	bool have_wep = !fips_enabled; /* FIPS does not permit the use of RC4 */
780 	bool have_mfp = ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, MFP_CAPABLE);
781 	int n_suites = 0, r = 0, w = 0;
782 	u32 *suites;
783 	static const u32 cipher_suites[] = {
784 		/* keep WEP first, it may be removed below */
785 		WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40,
786 		WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104,
787 		WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP,
788 		WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP,
789 		WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256,
790 		WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP,
791 		WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256,
792 
793 		/* keep last -- depends on hw flags! */
794 		WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC,
795 		WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256,
796 		WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128,
797 		WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256,
798 	};
799 
800 	if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SW_CRYPTO_CONTROL) ||
801 	    local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites) {
802 		/* If the driver advertises, or doesn't support SW crypto,
803 		 * we only need to remove WEP if necessary.
804 		 */
805 		if (have_wep)
806 			return 0;
807 
808 		/* well if it has _no_ ciphers ... fine */
809 		if (!local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites)
810 			return 0;
811 
812 		/* Driver provides cipher suites, but we need to exclude WEP */
813 		suites = kmemdup(local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites,
814 				 sizeof(u32) * local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites,
815 				 GFP_KERNEL);
816 		if (!suites)
817 			return -ENOMEM;
818 
819 		for (r = 0; r < local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites; r++) {
820 			u32 suite = local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites[r];
821 
822 			if (suite == WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40 ||
823 			    suite == WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104)
824 				continue;
825 			suites[w++] = suite;
826 		}
827 	} else if (!local->hw.cipher_schemes) {
828 		/* If the driver doesn't have cipher schemes, there's nothing
829 		 * else to do other than assign the (software supported and
830 		 * perhaps offloaded) cipher suites.
831 		 */
832 		local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites = cipher_suites;
833 		local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites = ARRAY_SIZE(cipher_suites);
834 
835 		if (!have_mfp)
836 			local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites -= 4;
837 
838 		if (!have_wep) {
839 			local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites += 2;
840 			local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites -= 2;
841 		}
842 
843 		/* not dynamically allocated, so just return */
844 		return 0;
845 	} else {
846 		const struct ieee80211_cipher_scheme *cs;
847 
848 		cs = local->hw.cipher_schemes;
849 
850 		/* Driver specifies cipher schemes only (but not cipher suites
851 		 * including the schemes)
852 		 *
853 		 * We start counting ciphers defined by schemes, TKIP, CCMP,
854 		 * CCMP-256, GCMP, and GCMP-256
855 		 */
856 		n_suites = local->hw.n_cipher_schemes + 5;
857 
858 		/* check if we have WEP40 and WEP104 */
859 		if (have_wep)
860 			n_suites += 2;
861 
862 		/* check if we have AES_CMAC, BIP-CMAC-256, BIP-GMAC-128,
863 		 * BIP-GMAC-256
864 		 */
865 		if (have_mfp)
866 			n_suites += 4;
867 
868 		suites = kmalloc_array(n_suites, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
869 		if (!suites)
870 			return -ENOMEM;
871 
872 		suites[w++] = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP;
873 		suites[w++] = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256;
874 		suites[w++] = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP;
875 		suites[w++] = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP;
876 		suites[w++] = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256;
877 
878 		if (have_wep) {
879 			suites[w++] = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40;
880 			suites[w++] = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104;
881 		}
882 
883 		if (have_mfp) {
884 			suites[w++] = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC;
885 			suites[w++] = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256;
886 			suites[w++] = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128;
887 			suites[w++] = WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256;
888 		}
889 
890 		for (r = 0; r < local->hw.n_cipher_schemes; r++) {
891 			suites[w++] = cs[r].cipher;
892 			if (WARN_ON(cs[r].pn_len > IEEE80211_MAX_PN_LEN)) {
893 				kfree(suites);
894 				return -EINVAL;
895 			}
896 		}
897 	}
898 
899 	local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites = suites;
900 	local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites = w;
901 	local->wiphy_ciphers_allocated = true;
902 
903 	return 0;
904 }
905 
906 int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
907 {
908 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
909 	int result, i;
910 	enum nl80211_band band;
911 	int channels, max_bitrates;
912 	bool supp_ht, supp_vht, supp_he;
913 	struct cfg80211_chan_def dflt_chandef = {};
914 
915 	if (ieee80211_hw_check(hw, QUEUE_CONTROL) &&
916 	    (local->hw.offchannel_tx_hw_queue == IEEE80211_INVAL_HW_QUEUE ||
917 	     local->hw.offchannel_tx_hw_queue >= local->hw.queues))
918 		return -EINVAL;
919 
920 	if ((hw->wiphy->features & NL80211_FEATURE_TDLS_CHANNEL_SWITCH) &&
921 	    (!local->ops->tdls_channel_switch ||
922 	     !local->ops->tdls_cancel_channel_switch ||
923 	     !local->ops->tdls_recv_channel_switch))
924 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
925 
926 	if (WARN_ON(ieee80211_hw_check(hw, SUPPORTS_TX_FRAG) &&
927 		    !local->ops->set_frag_threshold))
928 		return -EINVAL;
929 
930 	if (WARN_ON(local->hw.wiphy->interface_modes &
931 			BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_NAN) &&
932 		    (!local->ops->start_nan || !local->ops->stop_nan)))
933 		return -EINVAL;
934 
935 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
936 	if (hw->wiphy->wowlan && (!local->ops->suspend || !local->ops->resume))
937 		return -EINVAL;
938 #endif
939 
940 	if (!local->use_chanctx) {
941 		for (i = 0; i < local->hw.wiphy->n_iface_combinations; i++) {
942 			const struct ieee80211_iface_combination *comb;
943 
944 			comb = &local->hw.wiphy->iface_combinations[i];
945 
946 			if (comb->num_different_channels > 1)
947 				return -EINVAL;
948 		}
949 	} else {
950 		/* DFS is not supported with multi-channel combinations yet */
951 		for (i = 0; i < local->hw.wiphy->n_iface_combinations; i++) {
952 			const struct ieee80211_iface_combination *comb;
953 
954 			comb = &local->hw.wiphy->iface_combinations[i];
955 
956 			if (comb->radar_detect_widths &&
957 			    comb->num_different_channels > 1)
958 				return -EINVAL;
959 		}
960 	}
961 
962 	/* Only HW csum features are currently compatible with mac80211 */
963 	if (WARN_ON(hw->netdev_features & ~MAC80211_SUPPORTED_FEATURES))
964 		return -EINVAL;
965 
966 	if (hw->max_report_rates == 0)
967 		hw->max_report_rates = hw->max_rates;
968 
969 	local->rx_chains = 1;
970 
971 	/*
972 	 * generic code guarantees at least one band,
973 	 * set this very early because much code assumes
974 	 * that hw.conf.channel is assigned
975 	 */
976 	channels = 0;
977 	max_bitrates = 0;
978 	supp_ht = false;
979 	supp_vht = false;
980 	supp_he = false;
981 	for (band = 0; band < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; band++) {
982 		struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
983 
984 		sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
985 		if (!sband)
986 			continue;
987 
988 		if (!dflt_chandef.chan) {
989 			/*
990 			 * Assign the first enabled channel to dflt_chandef
991 			 * from the list of channels
992 			 */
993 			for (i = 0; i < sband->n_channels; i++)
994 				if (!(sband->channels[i].flags &
995 						IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED))
996 					break;
997 			/* if none found then use the first anyway */
998 			if (i == sband->n_channels)
999 				i = 0;
1000 			cfg80211_chandef_create(&dflt_chandef,
1001 						&sband->channels[i],
1002 						NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT);
1003 			/* init channel we're on */
1004 			if (!local->use_chanctx && !local->_oper_chandef.chan) {
1005 				local->hw.conf.chandef = dflt_chandef;
1006 				local->_oper_chandef = dflt_chandef;
1007 			}
1008 			local->monitor_chandef = dflt_chandef;
1009 		}
1010 
1011 		channels += sband->n_channels;
1012 
1013 		if (max_bitrates < sband->n_bitrates)
1014 			max_bitrates = sband->n_bitrates;
1015 		supp_ht = supp_ht || sband->ht_cap.ht_supported;
1016 		supp_vht = supp_vht || sband->vht_cap.vht_supported;
1017 
1018 		for (i = 0; i < sband->n_iftype_data; i++) {
1019 			const struct ieee80211_sband_iftype_data *iftd;
1020 
1021 			iftd = &sband->iftype_data[i];
1022 
1023 			supp_he = supp_he || iftd->he_cap.has_he;
1024 		}
1025 
1026 		/* HT, VHT, HE require QoS, thus >= 4 queues */
1027 		if (WARN_ON(local->hw.queues < IEEE80211_NUM_ACS &&
1028 			    (supp_ht || supp_vht || supp_he)))
1029 			return -EINVAL;
1030 
1031 		if (!sband->ht_cap.ht_supported)
1032 			continue;
1033 
1034 		/* TODO: consider VHT for RX chains, hopefully it's the same */
1035 		local->rx_chains =
1036 			max(ieee80211_mcs_to_chains(&sband->ht_cap.mcs),
1037 			    local->rx_chains);
1038 
1039 		/* no need to mask, SM_PS_DISABLED has all bits set */
1040 		sband->ht_cap.cap |= WLAN_HT_CAP_SM_PS_DISABLED <<
1041 			             IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SM_PS_SHIFT;
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	/* if low-level driver supports AP, we also support VLAN.
1045 	 * drivers advertising SW_CRYPTO_CONTROL should enable AP_VLAN
1046 	 * based on their support to transmit SW encrypted packets.
1047 	 */
1048 	if (local->hw.wiphy->interface_modes & BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) &&
1049 	    !ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SW_CRYPTO_CONTROL)) {
1050 		hw->wiphy->interface_modes |= BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN);
1051 		hw->wiphy->software_iftypes |= BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN);
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	/* mac80211 always supports monitor */
1055 	hw->wiphy->interface_modes |= BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR);
1056 	hw->wiphy->software_iftypes |= BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR);
1057 
1058 	/* mac80211 doesn't support more than one IBSS interface right now */
1059 	for (i = 0; i < hw->wiphy->n_iface_combinations; i++) {
1060 		const struct ieee80211_iface_combination *c;
1061 		int j;
1062 
1063 		c = &hw->wiphy->iface_combinations[i];
1064 
1065 		for (j = 0; j < c->n_limits; j++)
1066 			if ((c->limits[j].types & BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) &&
1067 			    c->limits[j].max > 1)
1068 				return -EINVAL;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	local->int_scan_req = kzalloc(sizeof(*local->int_scan_req) +
1072 				      sizeof(void *) * channels, GFP_KERNEL);
1073 	if (!local->int_scan_req)
1074 		return -ENOMEM;
1075 
1076 	for (band = 0; band < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; band++) {
1077 		if (!local->hw.wiphy->bands[band])
1078 			continue;
1079 		local->int_scan_req->rates[band] = (u32) -1;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 #ifndef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
1083 	/* mesh depends on Kconfig, but drivers should set it if they want */
1084 	local->hw.wiphy->interface_modes &= ~BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT);
1085 #endif
1086 
1087 	/* if the underlying driver supports mesh, mac80211 will (at least)
1088 	 * provide routing of mesh authentication frames to userspace */
1089 	if (local->hw.wiphy->interface_modes & BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT))
1090 		local->hw.wiphy->flags |= WIPHY_FLAG_MESH_AUTH;
1091 
1092 	/* mac80211 supports control port protocol changing */
1093 	local->hw.wiphy->flags |= WIPHY_FLAG_CONTROL_PORT_PROTOCOL;
1094 
1095 	if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SIGNAL_DBM)) {
1096 		local->hw.wiphy->signal_type = CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_MBM;
1097 	} else if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SIGNAL_UNSPEC)) {
1098 		local->hw.wiphy->signal_type = CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC;
1099 		if (hw->max_signal <= 0) {
1100 			result = -EINVAL;
1101 			goto fail_workqueue;
1102 		}
1103 	}
1104 
1105 	/* Mac80211 and therefore all drivers using SW crypto only
1106 	 * are able to handle PTK rekeys and Extended Key ID.
1107 	 */
1108 	if (!local->ops->set_key) {
1109 		wiphy_ext_feature_set(local->hw.wiphy,
1110 				      NL80211_EXT_FEATURE_CAN_REPLACE_PTK0);
1111 		wiphy_ext_feature_set(local->hw.wiphy,
1112 				      NL80211_EXT_FEATURE_EXT_KEY_ID);
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	if (local->hw.wiphy->interface_modes & BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC))
1116 		wiphy_ext_feature_set(local->hw.wiphy,
1117 				      NL80211_EXT_FEATURE_DEL_IBSS_STA);
1118 
1119 	/*
1120 	 * Calculate scan IE length -- we need this to alloc
1121 	 * memory and to subtract from the driver limit. It
1122 	 * includes the DS Params, (extended) supported rates, and HT
1123 	 * information -- SSID is the driver's responsibility.
1124 	 */
1125 	local->scan_ies_len = 4 + max_bitrates /* (ext) supp rates */ +
1126 		3 /* DS Params */;
1127 	if (supp_ht)
1128 		local->scan_ies_len += 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap);
1129 
1130 	if (supp_vht)
1131 		local->scan_ies_len +=
1132 			2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_cap);
1133 
1134 	/* HE cap element is variable in size - set len to allow max size */
1135 	/*
1136 	 * TODO: 1 is added at the end of the calculation to accommodate for
1137 	 *	the temporary placing of the HE capabilities IE under EXT.
1138 	 *	Remove it once it is placed in the final place.
1139 	 */
1140 	if (supp_he)
1141 		local->scan_ies_len +=
1142 			2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_he_cap_elem) +
1143 			sizeof(struct ieee80211_he_mcs_nss_supp) +
1144 			IEEE80211_HE_PPE_THRES_MAX_LEN + 1;
1145 
1146 	if (!local->ops->hw_scan) {
1147 		/* For hw_scan, driver needs to set these up. */
1148 		local->hw.wiphy->max_scan_ssids = 4;
1149 		local->hw.wiphy->max_scan_ie_len = IEEE80211_MAX_DATA_LEN;
1150 	}
1151 
1152 	/*
1153 	 * If the driver supports any scan IEs, then assume the
1154 	 * limit includes the IEs mac80211 will add, otherwise
1155 	 * leave it at zero and let the driver sort it out; we
1156 	 * still pass our IEs to the driver but userspace will
1157 	 * not be allowed to in that case.
1158 	 */
1159 	if (local->hw.wiphy->max_scan_ie_len)
1160 		local->hw.wiphy->max_scan_ie_len -= local->scan_ies_len;
1161 
1162 	if (WARN_ON(!ieee80211_cs_list_valid(local->hw.cipher_schemes,
1163 					     local->hw.n_cipher_schemes))) {
1164 		result = -EINVAL;
1165 		goto fail_workqueue;
1166 	}
1167 
1168 	result = ieee80211_init_cipher_suites(local);
1169 	if (result < 0)
1170 		goto fail_workqueue;
1171 
1172 	if (!local->ops->remain_on_channel)
1173 		local->hw.wiphy->max_remain_on_channel_duration = 5000;
1174 
1175 	/* mac80211 based drivers don't support internal TDLS setup */
1176 	if (local->hw.wiphy->flags & WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_TDLS)
1177 		local->hw.wiphy->flags |= WIPHY_FLAG_TDLS_EXTERNAL_SETUP;
1178 
1179 	/* mac80211 supports eCSA, if the driver supports STA CSA at all */
1180 	if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, CHANCTX_STA_CSA))
1181 		local->ext_capa[0] |= WLAN_EXT_CAPA1_EXT_CHANNEL_SWITCHING;
1182 
1183 	/* mac80211 supports multi BSSID, if the driver supports it */
1184 	if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, SUPPORTS_MULTI_BSSID)) {
1185 		local->hw.wiphy->support_mbssid = true;
1186 		if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw,
1187 				       SUPPORTS_ONLY_HE_MULTI_BSSID))
1188 			local->hw.wiphy->support_only_he_mbssid = true;
1189 		else
1190 			local->ext_capa[2] |=
1191 				WLAN_EXT_CAPA3_MULTI_BSSID_SUPPORT;
1192 	}
1193 
1194 	local->hw.wiphy->max_num_csa_counters = IEEE80211_MAX_CNTDWN_COUNTERS_NUM;
1195 
1196 	/*
1197 	 * We use the number of queues for feature tests (QoS, HT) internally
1198 	 * so restrict them appropriately.
1199 	 */
1200 	if (hw->queues > IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES)
1201 		hw->queues = IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES;
1202 
1203 	local->workqueue =
1204 		alloc_ordered_workqueue("%s", 0, wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy));
1205 	if (!local->workqueue) {
1206 		result = -ENOMEM;
1207 		goto fail_workqueue;
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	/*
1211 	 * The hardware needs headroom for sending the frame,
1212 	 * and we need some headroom for passing the frame to monitor
1213 	 * interfaces, but never both at the same time.
1214 	 */
1215 	local->tx_headroom = max_t(unsigned int , local->hw.extra_tx_headroom,
1216 				   IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_HEADROOM);
1217 
1218 	/*
1219 	 * if the driver doesn't specify a max listen interval we
1220 	 * use 5 which should be a safe default
1221 	 */
1222 	if (local->hw.max_listen_interval == 0)
1223 		local->hw.max_listen_interval = 5;
1224 
1225 	local->hw.conf.listen_interval = local->hw.max_listen_interval;
1226 
1227 	local->dynamic_ps_forced_timeout = -1;
1228 
1229 	if (!local->hw.max_nan_de_entries)
1230 		local->hw.max_nan_de_entries = IEEE80211_MAX_NAN_INSTANCE_ID;
1231 
1232 	if (!local->hw.weight_multiplier)
1233 		local->hw.weight_multiplier = 1;
1234 
1235 	ieee80211_wep_init(local);
1236 
1237 	local->hw.conf.flags = IEEE80211_CONF_IDLE;
1238 
1239 	ieee80211_led_init(local);
1240 
1241 	result = ieee80211_txq_setup_flows(local);
1242 	if (result)
1243 		goto fail_flows;
1244 
1245 	rtnl_lock();
1246 	result = ieee80211_init_rate_ctrl_alg(local,
1247 					      hw->rate_control_algorithm);
1248 	rtnl_unlock();
1249 	if (result < 0) {
1250 		wiphy_debug(local->hw.wiphy,
1251 			    "Failed to initialize rate control algorithm\n");
1252 		goto fail_rate;
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	if (local->rate_ctrl) {
1256 		clear_bit(IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_VHT_EXT_NSS_BW, hw->flags);
1257 		if (local->rate_ctrl->ops->capa & RATE_CTRL_CAPA_VHT_EXT_NSS_BW)
1258 			ieee80211_hw_set(hw, SUPPORTS_VHT_EXT_NSS_BW);
1259 	}
1260 
1261 	/*
1262 	 * If the VHT capabilities don't have IEEE80211_VHT_EXT_NSS_BW_CAPABLE,
1263 	 * or have it when we don't, copy the sband structure and set/clear it.
1264 	 * This is necessary because rate scaling algorithms could be switched
1265 	 * and have different support values.
1266 	 * Print a message so that in the common case the reallocation can be
1267 	 * avoided.
1268 	 */
1269 	BUILD_BUG_ON(NUM_NL80211_BANDS > 8 * sizeof(local->sband_allocated));
1270 	for (band = 0; band < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; band++) {
1271 		struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
1272 		bool local_cap, ie_cap;
1273 
1274 		local_cap = ieee80211_hw_check(hw, SUPPORTS_VHT_EXT_NSS_BW);
1275 
1276 		sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
1277 		if (!sband || !sband->vht_cap.vht_supported)
1278 			continue;
1279 
1280 		ie_cap = !!(sband->vht_cap.vht_mcs.tx_highest &
1281 			    cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_VHT_EXT_NSS_BW_CAPABLE));
1282 
1283 		if (local_cap == ie_cap)
1284 			continue;
1285 
1286 		sband = kmemdup(sband, sizeof(*sband), GFP_KERNEL);
1287 		if (!sband) {
1288 			result = -ENOMEM;
1289 			goto fail_rate;
1290 		}
1291 
1292 		wiphy_dbg(hw->wiphy, "copying sband (band %d) due to VHT EXT NSS BW flag\n",
1293 			  band);
1294 
1295 		sband->vht_cap.vht_mcs.tx_highest ^=
1296 			cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_VHT_EXT_NSS_BW_CAPABLE);
1297 
1298 		local->hw.wiphy->bands[band] = sband;
1299 		local->sband_allocated |= BIT(band);
1300 	}
1301 
1302 	result = wiphy_register(local->hw.wiphy);
1303 	if (result < 0)
1304 		goto fail_wiphy_register;
1305 
1306 	debugfs_hw_add(local);
1307 	rate_control_add_debugfs(local);
1308 
1309 	rtnl_lock();
1310 	wiphy_lock(hw->wiphy);
1311 
1312 	/* add one default STA interface if supported */
1313 	if (local->hw.wiphy->interface_modes & BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) &&
1314 	    !ieee80211_hw_check(hw, NO_AUTO_VIF)) {
1315 		struct vif_params params = {0};
1316 
1317 		result = ieee80211_if_add(local, "wlan%d", NET_NAME_ENUM, NULL,
1318 					  NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION, &params);
1319 		if (result)
1320 			wiphy_warn(local->hw.wiphy,
1321 				   "Failed to add default virtual iface\n");
1322 	}
1323 
1324 	wiphy_unlock(hw->wiphy);
1325 	rtnl_unlock();
1326 
1327 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
1328 	local->ifa_notifier.notifier_call = ieee80211_ifa_changed;
1329 	result = register_inetaddr_notifier(&local->ifa_notifier);
1330 	if (result)
1331 		goto fail_ifa;
1332 #endif
1333 
1334 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1335 	local->ifa6_notifier.notifier_call = ieee80211_ifa6_changed;
1336 	result = register_inet6addr_notifier(&local->ifa6_notifier);
1337 	if (result)
1338 		goto fail_ifa6;
1339 #endif
1340 
1341 	return 0;
1342 
1343 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1344  fail_ifa6:
1345 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
1346 	unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&local->ifa_notifier);
1347 #endif
1348 #endif
1349 #if defined(CONFIG_INET) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6)
1350  fail_ifa:
1351 #endif
1352 	wiphy_unregister(local->hw.wiphy);
1353  fail_wiphy_register:
1354 	rtnl_lock();
1355 	rate_control_deinitialize(local);
1356 	ieee80211_remove_interfaces(local);
1357 	rtnl_unlock();
1358  fail_rate:
1359  fail_flows:
1360 	ieee80211_led_exit(local);
1361 	destroy_workqueue(local->workqueue);
1362  fail_workqueue:
1363 	if (local->wiphy_ciphers_allocated)
1364 		kfree(local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites);
1365 	kfree(local->int_scan_req);
1366 	return result;
1367 }
1368 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_register_hw);
1369 
1370 void ieee80211_unregister_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1371 {
1372 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1373 
1374 	tasklet_kill(&local->tx_pending_tasklet);
1375 	tasklet_kill(&local->tasklet);
1376 
1377 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
1378 	unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&local->ifa_notifier);
1379 #endif
1380 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1381 	unregister_inet6addr_notifier(&local->ifa6_notifier);
1382 #endif
1383 
1384 	rtnl_lock();
1385 
1386 	/*
1387 	 * At this point, interface list manipulations are fine
1388 	 * because the driver cannot be handing us frames any
1389 	 * more and the tasklet is killed.
1390 	 */
1391 	ieee80211_remove_interfaces(local);
1392 
1393 	rtnl_unlock();
1394 
1395 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&local->roc_work);
1396 	cancel_work_sync(&local->restart_work);
1397 	cancel_work_sync(&local->reconfig_filter);
1398 	flush_work(&local->sched_scan_stopped_work);
1399 	flush_work(&local->radar_detected_work);
1400 
1401 	ieee80211_clear_tx_pending(local);
1402 	rate_control_deinitialize(local);
1403 
1404 	if (skb_queue_len(&local->skb_queue) ||
1405 	    skb_queue_len(&local->skb_queue_unreliable))
1406 		wiphy_warn(local->hw.wiphy, "skb_queue not empty\n");
1407 	skb_queue_purge(&local->skb_queue);
1408 	skb_queue_purge(&local->skb_queue_unreliable);
1409 
1410 	wiphy_unregister(local->hw.wiphy);
1411 	destroy_workqueue(local->workqueue);
1412 	ieee80211_led_exit(local);
1413 	kfree(local->int_scan_req);
1414 }
1415 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_unregister_hw);
1416 
1417 static int ieee80211_free_ack_frame(int id, void *p, void *data)
1418 {
1419 	WARN_ONCE(1, "Have pending ack frames!\n");
1420 	kfree_skb(p);
1421 	return 0;
1422 }
1423 
1424 void ieee80211_free_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1425 {
1426 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1427 	enum nl80211_band band;
1428 
1429 	mutex_destroy(&local->iflist_mtx);
1430 	mutex_destroy(&local->mtx);
1431 
1432 	if (local->wiphy_ciphers_allocated)
1433 		kfree(local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites);
1434 
1435 	idr_for_each(&local->ack_status_frames,
1436 		     ieee80211_free_ack_frame, NULL);
1437 	idr_destroy(&local->ack_status_frames);
1438 
1439 	sta_info_stop(local);
1440 
1441 	ieee80211_free_led_names(local);
1442 
1443 	for (band = 0; band < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; band++) {
1444 		if (!(local->sband_allocated & BIT(band)))
1445 			continue;
1446 		kfree(local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]);
1447 	}
1448 
1449 	wiphy_free(local->hw.wiphy);
1450 }
1451 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_free_hw);
1452 
1453 static int __init ieee80211_init(void)
1454 {
1455 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1456 	int ret;
1457 
1458 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ieee80211_tx_info) > sizeof(skb->cb));
1459 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, driver_data) +
1460 		     IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE > sizeof(skb->cb));
1461 
1462 	ret = rc80211_minstrel_init();
1463 	if (ret)
1464 		return ret;
1465 
1466 	ret = ieee80211_iface_init();
1467 	if (ret)
1468 		goto err_netdev;
1469 
1470 	return 0;
1471  err_netdev:
1472 	rc80211_minstrel_exit();
1473 
1474 	return ret;
1475 }
1476 
1477 static void __exit ieee80211_exit(void)
1478 {
1479 	rc80211_minstrel_exit();
1480 
1481 	ieee80211s_stop();
1482 
1483 	ieee80211_iface_exit();
1484 
1485 	rcu_barrier();
1486 }
1487 
1488 
1489 subsys_initcall(ieee80211_init);
1490 module_exit(ieee80211_exit);
1491 
1492 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IEEE 802.11 subsystem");
1493 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1494