xref: /openbmc/linux/net/mac80211/main.c (revision 05bcf503)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3  * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4  * Copyright 2006-2007	Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 
11 #include <net/mac80211.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
20 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
21 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
22 #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
23 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
24 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
25 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
26 
27 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
28 #include "driver-ops.h"
29 #include "rate.h"
30 #include "mesh.h"
31 #include "wep.h"
32 #include "led.h"
33 #include "cfg.h"
34 #include "debugfs.h"
35 
36 static struct lock_class_key ieee80211_rx_skb_queue_class;
37 
38 void ieee80211_configure_filter(struct ieee80211_local *local)
39 {
40 	u64 mc;
41 	unsigned int changed_flags;
42 	unsigned int new_flags = 0;
43 
44 	if (atomic_read(&local->iff_promiscs))
45 		new_flags |= FIF_PROMISC_IN_BSS;
46 
47 	if (atomic_read(&local->iff_allmultis))
48 		new_flags |= FIF_ALLMULTI;
49 
50 	if (local->monitors || test_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning) ||
51 	    test_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning))
52 		new_flags |= FIF_BCN_PRBRESP_PROMISC;
53 
54 	if (local->fif_probe_req || local->probe_req_reg)
55 		new_flags |= FIF_PROBE_REQ;
56 
57 	if (local->fif_fcsfail)
58 		new_flags |= FIF_FCSFAIL;
59 
60 	if (local->fif_plcpfail)
61 		new_flags |= FIF_PLCPFAIL;
62 
63 	if (local->fif_control)
64 		new_flags |= FIF_CONTROL;
65 
66 	if (local->fif_other_bss)
67 		new_flags |= FIF_OTHER_BSS;
68 
69 	if (local->fif_pspoll)
70 		new_flags |= FIF_PSPOLL;
71 
72 	spin_lock_bh(&local->filter_lock);
73 	changed_flags = local->filter_flags ^ new_flags;
74 
75 	mc = drv_prepare_multicast(local, &local->mc_list);
76 	spin_unlock_bh(&local->filter_lock);
77 
78 	/* be a bit nasty */
79 	new_flags |= (1<<31);
80 
81 	drv_configure_filter(local, changed_flags, &new_flags, mc);
82 
83 	WARN_ON(new_flags & (1<<31));
84 
85 	local->filter_flags = new_flags & ~(1<<31);
86 }
87 
88 static void ieee80211_reconfig_filter(struct work_struct *work)
89 {
90 	struct ieee80211_local *local =
91 		container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, reconfig_filter);
92 
93 	ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
94 }
95 
96 int ieee80211_hw_config(struct ieee80211_local *local, u32 changed)
97 {
98 	struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
99 	int ret = 0;
100 	int power;
101 	enum nl80211_channel_type channel_type;
102 	u32 offchannel_flag;
103 
104 	might_sleep();
105 
106 	offchannel_flag = local->hw.conf.flags & IEEE80211_CONF_OFFCHANNEL;
107 	if (local->scan_channel) {
108 		chan = local->scan_channel;
109 		/* If scanning on oper channel, use whatever channel-type
110 		 * is currently in use.
111 		 */
112 		if (chan == local->oper_channel)
113 			channel_type = local->_oper_channel_type;
114 		else
115 			channel_type = NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT;
116 	} else if (local->tmp_channel) {
117 		chan = local->tmp_channel;
118 		channel_type = local->tmp_channel_type;
119 	} else {
120 		chan = local->oper_channel;
121 		channel_type = local->_oper_channel_type;
122 	}
123 
124 	if (chan != local->oper_channel ||
125 	    channel_type != local->_oper_channel_type)
126 		local->hw.conf.flags |= IEEE80211_CONF_OFFCHANNEL;
127 	else
128 		local->hw.conf.flags &= ~IEEE80211_CONF_OFFCHANNEL;
129 
130 	offchannel_flag ^= local->hw.conf.flags & IEEE80211_CONF_OFFCHANNEL;
131 
132 	if (offchannel_flag || chan != local->hw.conf.channel ||
133 	    channel_type != local->hw.conf.channel_type) {
134 		local->hw.conf.channel = chan;
135 		local->hw.conf.channel_type = channel_type;
136 		changed |= IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL;
137 	}
138 
139 	if (!conf_is_ht(&local->hw.conf)) {
140 		/*
141 		 * mac80211.h documents that this is only valid
142 		 * when the channel is set to an HT type, and
143 		 * that otherwise STATIC is used.
144 		 */
145 		local->hw.conf.smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC;
146 	} else if (local->hw.conf.smps_mode != local->smps_mode) {
147 		local->hw.conf.smps_mode = local->smps_mode;
148 		changed |= IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_SMPS;
149 	}
150 
151 	if (test_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning) ||
152 	    test_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING, &local->scanning) ||
153 	    test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning) ||
154 	    !local->ap_power_level)
155 		power = chan->max_power;
156 	else
157 		power = min(chan->max_power, local->ap_power_level);
158 
159 	if (local->user_power_level >= 0)
160 		power = min(power, local->user_power_level);
161 
162 	if (local->hw.conf.power_level != power) {
163 		changed |= IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_POWER;
164 		local->hw.conf.power_level = power;
165 	}
166 
167 	if (changed && local->open_count) {
168 		ret = drv_config(local, changed);
169 		/*
170 		 * Goal:
171 		 * HW reconfiguration should never fail, the driver has told
172 		 * us what it can support so it should live up to that promise.
173 		 *
174 		 * Current status:
175 		 * rfkill is not integrated with mac80211 and a
176 		 * configuration command can thus fail if hardware rfkill
177 		 * is enabled
178 		 *
179 		 * FIXME: integrate rfkill with mac80211 and then add this
180 		 * WARN_ON() back
181 		 *
182 		 */
183 		/* WARN_ON(ret); */
184 	}
185 
186 	return ret;
187 }
188 
189 void ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
190 				      u32 changed)
191 {
192 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
193 	static const u8 zero[ETH_ALEN] = { 0 };
194 
195 	if (!changed)
196 		return;
197 
198 	if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
199 		sdata->vif.bss_conf.bssid = sdata->u.mgd.bssid;
200 	} else if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)
201 		sdata->vif.bss_conf.bssid = sdata->u.ibss.bssid;
202 	else if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
203 		sdata->vif.bss_conf.bssid = sdata->vif.addr;
204 	else if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS)
205 		sdata->vif.bss_conf.bssid = NULL;
206 	else if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif)) {
207 		sdata->vif.bss_conf.bssid = zero;
208 	} else if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_DEVICE) {
209 		sdata->vif.bss_conf.bssid = sdata->vif.addr;
210 		WARN_ONCE(changed & ~(BSS_CHANGED_IDLE),
211 			  "P2P Device BSS changed %#x", changed);
212 	} else {
213 		WARN_ON(1);
214 		return;
215 	}
216 
217 	switch (sdata->vif.type) {
218 	case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
219 	case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
220 	case NL80211_IFTYPE_WDS:
221 	case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
222 		break;
223 	default:
224 		/* do not warn to simplify caller in scan.c */
225 		changed &= ~BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED;
226 		if (WARN_ON(changed & BSS_CHANGED_BEACON))
227 			return;
228 		break;
229 	}
230 
231 	if (changed & BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED) {
232 		if (local->quiescing || !ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata) ||
233 		    test_bit(SDATA_STATE_OFFCHANNEL, &sdata->state)) {
234 			sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon = false;
235 		} else {
236 			/*
237 			 * Beacon should be enabled, but AP mode must
238 			 * check whether there is a beacon configured.
239 			 */
240 			switch (sdata->vif.type) {
241 			case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP:
242 				sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon =
243 					!!sdata->u.ap.beacon;
244 				break;
245 			case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC:
246 				sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon =
247 					!!sdata->u.ibss.presp;
248 				break;
249 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
250 			case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT:
251 				sdata->vif.bss_conf.enable_beacon =
252 					!!sdata->u.mesh.mesh_id_len;
253 				break;
254 #endif
255 			default:
256 				/* not reached */
257 				WARN_ON(1);
258 				break;
259 			}
260 		}
261 	}
262 
263 	drv_bss_info_changed(local, sdata, &sdata->vif.bss_conf, changed);
264 }
265 
266 u32 ieee80211_reset_erp_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
267 {
268 	sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_cts_prot = false;
269 	sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble = false;
270 	sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_slot = false;
271 	return BSS_CHANGED_ERP_CTS_PROT |
272 	       BSS_CHANGED_ERP_PREAMBLE |
273 	       BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT;
274 }
275 
276 static void ieee80211_tasklet_handler(unsigned long data)
277 {
278 	struct ieee80211_local *local = (struct ieee80211_local *) data;
279 	struct sta_info *sta, *tmp;
280 	struct skb_eosp_msg_data *eosp_data;
281 	struct sk_buff *skb;
282 
283 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&local->skb_queue)) ||
284 	       (skb = skb_dequeue(&local->skb_queue_unreliable))) {
285 		switch (skb->pkt_type) {
286 		case IEEE80211_RX_MSG:
287 			/* Clear skb->pkt_type in order to not confuse kernel
288 			 * netstack. */
289 			skb->pkt_type = 0;
290 			ieee80211_rx(&local->hw, skb);
291 			break;
292 		case IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_MSG:
293 			skb->pkt_type = 0;
294 			ieee80211_tx_status(&local->hw, skb);
295 			break;
296 		case IEEE80211_EOSP_MSG:
297 			eosp_data = (void *)skb->cb;
298 			for_each_sta_info(local, eosp_data->sta, sta, tmp) {
299 				/* skip wrong virtual interface */
300 				if (memcmp(eosp_data->iface,
301 					   sta->sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN))
302 					continue;
303 				clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_SP);
304 				break;
305 			}
306 			dev_kfree_skb(skb);
307 			break;
308 		default:
309 			WARN(1, "mac80211: Packet is of unknown type %d\n",
310 			     skb->pkt_type);
311 			dev_kfree_skb(skb);
312 			break;
313 		}
314 	}
315 }
316 
317 static void ieee80211_restart_work(struct work_struct *work)
318 {
319 	struct ieee80211_local *local =
320 		container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, restart_work);
321 
322 	/* wait for scan work complete */
323 	flush_workqueue(local->workqueue);
324 
325 	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
326 	WARN(test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning) ||
327 	     rcu_dereference_protected(local->sched_scan_sdata,
328 				       lockdep_is_held(&local->mtx)),
329 		"%s called with hardware scan in progress\n", __func__);
330 	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
331 
332 	rtnl_lock();
333 	ieee80211_scan_cancel(local);
334 	ieee80211_reconfig(local);
335 	rtnl_unlock();
336 }
337 
338 void ieee80211_restart_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
339 {
340 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
341 
342 	trace_api_restart_hw(local);
343 
344 	wiphy_info(hw->wiphy,
345 		   "Hardware restart was requested\n");
346 
347 	/* use this reason, ieee80211_reconfig will unblock it */
348 	ieee80211_stop_queues_by_reason(hw,
349 		IEEE80211_QUEUE_STOP_REASON_SUSPEND);
350 
351 	/*
352 	 * Stop all Rx during the reconfig. We don't want state changes
353 	 * or driver callbacks while this is in progress.
354 	 */
355 	local->in_reconfig = true;
356 	barrier();
357 
358 	schedule_work(&local->restart_work);
359 }
360 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_restart_hw);
361 
362 static void ieee80211_recalc_smps_work(struct work_struct *work)
363 {
364 	struct ieee80211_local *local =
365 		container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, recalc_smps);
366 
367 	ieee80211_recalc_smps(local);
368 }
369 
370 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
371 static int ieee80211_ifa_changed(struct notifier_block *nb,
372 				 unsigned long data, void *arg)
373 {
374 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa = arg;
375 	struct ieee80211_local *local =
376 		container_of(nb, struct ieee80211_local,
377 			     ifa_notifier);
378 	struct net_device *ndev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
379 	struct wireless_dev *wdev = ndev->ieee80211_ptr;
380 	struct in_device *idev;
381 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
382 	struct ieee80211_bss_conf *bss_conf;
383 	struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd;
384 	int c = 0;
385 
386 	/* Make sure it's our interface that got changed */
387 	if (!wdev)
388 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
389 
390 	if (wdev->wiphy != local->hw.wiphy)
391 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
392 
393 	sdata = IEEE80211_DEV_TO_SUB_IF(ndev);
394 	bss_conf = &sdata->vif.bss_conf;
395 
396 	/* ARP filtering is only supported in managed mode */
397 	if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)
398 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
399 
400 	idev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(sdata->dev);
401 	if (!idev)
402 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
403 
404 	ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd;
405 	mutex_lock(&ifmgd->mtx);
406 
407 	/* Copy the addresses to the bss_conf list */
408 	ifa = idev->ifa_list;
409 	while (c < IEEE80211_BSS_ARP_ADDR_LIST_LEN && ifa) {
410 		bss_conf->arp_addr_list[c] = ifa->ifa_address;
411 		ifa = ifa->ifa_next;
412 		c++;
413 	}
414 
415 	/* If not all addresses fit the list, disable filtering */
416 	if (ifa) {
417 		sdata->arp_filter_state = false;
418 		c = 0;
419 	} else {
420 		sdata->arp_filter_state = true;
421 	}
422 	bss_conf->arp_addr_cnt = c;
423 
424 	/* Configure driver only if associated (which also implies it is up) */
425 	if (ifmgd->associated) {
426 		bss_conf->arp_filter_enabled = sdata->arp_filter_state;
427 		ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata,
428 						 BSS_CHANGED_ARP_FILTER);
429 	}
430 
431 	mutex_unlock(&ifmgd->mtx);
432 
433 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
434 }
435 #endif
436 
437 static int ieee80211_napi_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
438 {
439 	struct ieee80211_local *local =
440 		container_of(napi, struct ieee80211_local, napi);
441 
442 	return local->ops->napi_poll(&local->hw, budget);
443 }
444 
445 void ieee80211_napi_schedule(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
446 {
447 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
448 
449 	napi_schedule(&local->napi);
450 }
451 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_napi_schedule);
452 
453 void ieee80211_napi_complete(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
454 {
455 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
456 
457 	napi_complete(&local->napi);
458 }
459 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_napi_complete);
460 
461 /* There isn't a lot of sense in it, but you can transmit anything you like */
462 static const struct ieee80211_txrx_stypes
463 ieee80211_default_mgmt_stypes[NUM_NL80211_IFTYPES] = {
464 	[NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC] = {
465 		.tx = 0xffff,
466 		.rx = BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION >> 4) |
467 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH >> 4) |
468 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH >> 4),
469 	},
470 	[NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION] = {
471 		.tx = 0xffff,
472 		.rx = BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION >> 4) |
473 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ >> 4),
474 	},
475 	[NL80211_IFTYPE_AP] = {
476 		.tx = 0xffff,
477 		.rx = BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ASSOC_REQ >> 4) |
478 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_REASSOC_REQ >> 4) |
479 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ >> 4) |
480 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_DISASSOC >> 4) |
481 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH >> 4) |
482 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH >> 4) |
483 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION >> 4),
484 	},
485 	[NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN] = {
486 		/* copy AP */
487 		.tx = 0xffff,
488 		.rx = BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ASSOC_REQ >> 4) |
489 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_REASSOC_REQ >> 4) |
490 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ >> 4) |
491 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_DISASSOC >> 4) |
492 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH >> 4) |
493 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH >> 4) |
494 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION >> 4),
495 	},
496 	[NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_CLIENT] = {
497 		.tx = 0xffff,
498 		.rx = BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION >> 4) |
499 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ >> 4),
500 	},
501 	[NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_GO] = {
502 		.tx = 0xffff,
503 		.rx = BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ASSOC_REQ >> 4) |
504 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_REASSOC_REQ >> 4) |
505 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ >> 4) |
506 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_DISASSOC >> 4) |
507 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH >> 4) |
508 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH >> 4) |
509 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION >> 4),
510 	},
511 	[NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT] = {
512 		.tx = 0xffff,
513 		.rx = BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION >> 4) |
514 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH >> 4) |
515 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH >> 4),
516 	},
517 	[NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_DEVICE] = {
518 		.tx = 0xffff,
519 		.rx = BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION >> 4) |
520 			BIT(IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ >> 4),
521 	},
522 };
523 
524 static const struct ieee80211_ht_cap mac80211_ht_capa_mod_mask = {
525 	.ampdu_params_info = IEEE80211_HT_AMPDU_PARM_FACTOR |
526 			     IEEE80211_HT_AMPDU_PARM_DENSITY,
527 
528 	.cap_info = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40 |
529 				IEEE80211_HT_CAP_MAX_AMSDU |
530 				IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_40),
531 	.mcs = {
532 		.rx_mask = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
533 			     0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, },
534 	},
535 };
536 
537 struct ieee80211_hw *ieee80211_alloc_hw(size_t priv_data_len,
538 					const struct ieee80211_ops *ops)
539 {
540 	struct ieee80211_local *local;
541 	int priv_size, i;
542 	struct wiphy *wiphy;
543 
544 	if (WARN_ON(!ops->tx || !ops->start || !ops->stop || !ops->config ||
545 		    !ops->add_interface || !ops->remove_interface ||
546 		    !ops->configure_filter))
547 		return NULL;
548 
549 	if (WARN_ON(ops->sta_state && (ops->sta_add || ops->sta_remove)))
550 		return NULL;
551 
552 	/* Ensure 32-byte alignment of our private data and hw private data.
553 	 * We use the wiphy priv data for both our ieee80211_local and for
554 	 * the driver's private data
555 	 *
556 	 * In memory it'll be like this:
557 	 *
558 	 * +-------------------------+
559 	 * | struct wiphy	    |
560 	 * +-------------------------+
561 	 * | struct ieee80211_local  |
562 	 * +-------------------------+
563 	 * | driver's private data   |
564 	 * +-------------------------+
565 	 *
566 	 */
567 	priv_size = ALIGN(sizeof(*local), NETDEV_ALIGN) + priv_data_len;
568 
569 	wiphy = wiphy_new(&mac80211_config_ops, priv_size);
570 
571 	if (!wiphy)
572 		return NULL;
573 
574 	wiphy->mgmt_stypes = ieee80211_default_mgmt_stypes;
575 
576 	wiphy->privid = mac80211_wiphy_privid;
577 
578 	wiphy->flags |= WIPHY_FLAG_NETNS_OK |
579 			WIPHY_FLAG_4ADDR_AP |
580 			WIPHY_FLAG_4ADDR_STATION |
581 			WIPHY_FLAG_REPORTS_OBSS |
582 			WIPHY_FLAG_OFFCHAN_TX;
583 
584 	if (ops->remain_on_channel)
585 		wiphy->flags |= WIPHY_FLAG_HAS_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL;
586 
587 	wiphy->features = NL80211_FEATURE_SK_TX_STATUS |
588 			  NL80211_FEATURE_HT_IBSS;
589 
590 	if (!ops->set_key)
591 		wiphy->flags |= WIPHY_FLAG_IBSS_RSN;
592 
593 	wiphy->bss_priv_size = sizeof(struct ieee80211_bss);
594 
595 	local = wiphy_priv(wiphy);
596 
597 	local->hw.wiphy = wiphy;
598 
599 	local->hw.priv = (char *)local + ALIGN(sizeof(*local), NETDEV_ALIGN);
600 
601 	local->ops = ops;
602 
603 	/* set up some defaults */
604 	local->hw.queues = 1;
605 	local->hw.max_rates = 1;
606 	local->hw.max_report_rates = 0;
607 	local->hw.max_rx_aggregation_subframes = IEEE80211_MAX_AMPDU_BUF;
608 	local->hw.max_tx_aggregation_subframes = IEEE80211_MAX_AMPDU_BUF;
609 	local->hw.offchannel_tx_hw_queue = IEEE80211_INVAL_HW_QUEUE;
610 	local->hw.conf.long_frame_max_tx_count = wiphy->retry_long;
611 	local->hw.conf.short_frame_max_tx_count = wiphy->retry_short;
612 	local->hw.radiotap_mcs_details = IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HAVE_MCS |
613 					 IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HAVE_GI |
614 					 IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HAVE_BW;
615 	local->user_power_level = -1;
616 	wiphy->ht_capa_mod_mask = &mac80211_ht_capa_mod_mask;
617 
618 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->interfaces);
619 
620 	__hw_addr_init(&local->mc_list);
621 
622 	mutex_init(&local->iflist_mtx);
623 	mutex_init(&local->mtx);
624 
625 	mutex_init(&local->key_mtx);
626 	spin_lock_init(&local->filter_lock);
627 	spin_lock_init(&local->queue_stop_reason_lock);
628 
629 	/*
630 	 * The rx_skb_queue is only accessed from tasklets,
631 	 * but other SKB queues are used from within IRQ
632 	 * context. Therefore, this one needs a different
633 	 * locking class so our direct, non-irq-safe use of
634 	 * the queue's lock doesn't throw lockdep warnings.
635 	 */
636 	skb_queue_head_init_class(&local->rx_skb_queue,
637 				  &ieee80211_rx_skb_queue_class);
638 
639 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&local->scan_work, ieee80211_scan_work);
640 
641 	INIT_WORK(&local->restart_work, ieee80211_restart_work);
642 
643 	INIT_WORK(&local->reconfig_filter, ieee80211_reconfig_filter);
644 	INIT_WORK(&local->recalc_smps, ieee80211_recalc_smps_work);
645 	local->smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF;
646 
647 	INIT_WORK(&local->dynamic_ps_enable_work,
648 		  ieee80211_dynamic_ps_enable_work);
649 	INIT_WORK(&local->dynamic_ps_disable_work,
650 		  ieee80211_dynamic_ps_disable_work);
651 	setup_timer(&local->dynamic_ps_timer,
652 		    ieee80211_dynamic_ps_timer, (unsigned long) local);
653 
654 	INIT_WORK(&local->sched_scan_stopped_work,
655 		  ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped_work);
656 
657 	spin_lock_init(&local->ack_status_lock);
658 	idr_init(&local->ack_status_frames);
659 	/* preallocate at least one entry */
660 	idr_pre_get(&local->ack_status_frames, GFP_KERNEL);
661 
662 	sta_info_init(local);
663 
664 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES; i++) {
665 		skb_queue_head_init(&local->pending[i]);
666 		atomic_set(&local->agg_queue_stop[i], 0);
667 	}
668 	tasklet_init(&local->tx_pending_tasklet, ieee80211_tx_pending,
669 		     (unsigned long)local);
670 
671 	tasklet_init(&local->tasklet,
672 		     ieee80211_tasklet_handler,
673 		     (unsigned long) local);
674 
675 	skb_queue_head_init(&local->skb_queue);
676 	skb_queue_head_init(&local->skb_queue_unreliable);
677 
678 	/* init dummy netdev for use w/ NAPI */
679 	init_dummy_netdev(&local->napi_dev);
680 
681 	ieee80211_led_names(local);
682 
683 	ieee80211_roc_setup(local);
684 
685 	return &local->hw;
686 }
687 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_alloc_hw);
688 
689 int ieee80211_register_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
690 {
691 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
692 	int result, i;
693 	enum ieee80211_band band;
694 	int channels, max_bitrates;
695 	bool supp_ht, supp_vht;
696 	netdev_features_t feature_whitelist;
697 	static const u32 cipher_suites[] = {
698 		/* keep WEP first, it may be removed below */
699 		WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40,
700 		WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104,
701 		WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP,
702 		WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP,
703 
704 		/* keep last -- depends on hw flags! */
705 		WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC
706 	};
707 
708 	if (hw->flags & IEEE80211_HW_QUEUE_CONTROL &&
709 	    (local->hw.offchannel_tx_hw_queue == IEEE80211_INVAL_HW_QUEUE ||
710 	     local->hw.offchannel_tx_hw_queue >= local->hw.queues))
711 		return -EINVAL;
712 
713 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
714 	if ((hw->wiphy->wowlan.flags || hw->wiphy->wowlan.n_patterns) &&
715 	    (!local->ops->suspend || !local->ops->resume))
716 		return -EINVAL;
717 #endif
718 
719 	if ((hw->flags & IEEE80211_HW_SCAN_WHILE_IDLE) && !local->ops->hw_scan)
720 		return -EINVAL;
721 
722 	/* Only HW csum features are currently compatible with mac80211 */
723 	feature_whitelist = NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM |
724 			    NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
725 	if (WARN_ON(hw->netdev_features & ~feature_whitelist))
726 		return -EINVAL;
727 
728 	if (hw->max_report_rates == 0)
729 		hw->max_report_rates = hw->max_rates;
730 
731 	/*
732 	 * generic code guarantees at least one band,
733 	 * set this very early because much code assumes
734 	 * that hw.conf.channel is assigned
735 	 */
736 	channels = 0;
737 	max_bitrates = 0;
738 	supp_ht = false;
739 	supp_vht = false;
740 	for (band = 0; band < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; band++) {
741 		struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband;
742 
743 		sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band];
744 		if (!sband)
745 			continue;
746 		if (!local->oper_channel) {
747 			/* init channel we're on */
748 			local->hw.conf.channel =
749 			local->oper_channel = &sband->channels[0];
750 			local->hw.conf.channel_type = NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT;
751 		}
752 		channels += sband->n_channels;
753 
754 		if (max_bitrates < sband->n_bitrates)
755 			max_bitrates = sband->n_bitrates;
756 		supp_ht = supp_ht || sband->ht_cap.ht_supported;
757 		supp_vht = supp_vht || sband->vht_cap.vht_supported;
758 	}
759 
760 	local->int_scan_req = kzalloc(sizeof(*local->int_scan_req) +
761 				      sizeof(void *) * channels, GFP_KERNEL);
762 	if (!local->int_scan_req)
763 		return -ENOMEM;
764 
765 	for (band = 0; band < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; band++) {
766 		if (!local->hw.wiphy->bands[band])
767 			continue;
768 		local->int_scan_req->rates[band] = (u32) -1;
769 	}
770 
771 	/* if low-level driver supports AP, we also support VLAN */
772 	if (local->hw.wiphy->interface_modes & BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)) {
773 		hw->wiphy->interface_modes |= BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN);
774 		hw->wiphy->software_iftypes |= BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN);
775 	}
776 
777 	/* mac80211 always supports monitor */
778 	hw->wiphy->interface_modes |= BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR);
779 	hw->wiphy->software_iftypes |= BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR);
780 
781 	/*
782 	 * mac80211 doesn't support more than 1 channel, and also not more
783 	 * than one IBSS interface
784 	 */
785 	for (i = 0; i < hw->wiphy->n_iface_combinations; i++) {
786 		const struct ieee80211_iface_combination *c;
787 		int j;
788 
789 		c = &hw->wiphy->iface_combinations[i];
790 
791 		if (c->num_different_channels > 1)
792 			return -EINVAL;
793 
794 		for (j = 0; j < c->n_limits; j++)
795 			if ((c->limits[j].types & BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC)) &&
796 			    c->limits[j].max > 1)
797 				return -EINVAL;
798 	}
799 
800 #ifndef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
801 	/* mesh depends on Kconfig, but drivers should set it if they want */
802 	local->hw.wiphy->interface_modes &= ~BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT);
803 #endif
804 
805 	/* if the underlying driver supports mesh, mac80211 will (at least)
806 	 * provide routing of mesh authentication frames to userspace */
807 	if (local->hw.wiphy->interface_modes & BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT))
808 		local->hw.wiphy->flags |= WIPHY_FLAG_MESH_AUTH;
809 
810 	/* mac80211 supports control port protocol changing */
811 	local->hw.wiphy->flags |= WIPHY_FLAG_CONTROL_PORT_PROTOCOL;
812 
813 	if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM)
814 		local->hw.wiphy->signal_type = CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_MBM;
815 	else if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC)
816 		local->hw.wiphy->signal_type = CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC;
817 
818 	WARN((local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SUPPORTS_UAPSD)
819 	     && (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK),
820 	     "U-APSD not supported with HW_PS_NULLFUNC_STACK\n");
821 
822 	/*
823 	 * Calculate scan IE length -- we need this to alloc
824 	 * memory and to subtract from the driver limit. It
825 	 * includes the DS Params, (extended) supported rates, and HT
826 	 * information -- SSID is the driver's responsibility.
827 	 */
828 	local->scan_ies_len = 4 + max_bitrates /* (ext) supp rates */ +
829 		3 /* DS Params */;
830 	if (supp_ht)
831 		local->scan_ies_len += 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap);
832 
833 	if (supp_vht)
834 		local->scan_ies_len +=
835 			2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities);
836 
837 	if (!local->ops->hw_scan) {
838 		/* For hw_scan, driver needs to set these up. */
839 		local->hw.wiphy->max_scan_ssids = 4;
840 		local->hw.wiphy->max_scan_ie_len = IEEE80211_MAX_DATA_LEN;
841 	}
842 
843 	/*
844 	 * If the driver supports any scan IEs, then assume the
845 	 * limit includes the IEs mac80211 will add, otherwise
846 	 * leave it at zero and let the driver sort it out; we
847 	 * still pass our IEs to the driver but userspace will
848 	 * not be allowed to in that case.
849 	 */
850 	if (local->hw.wiphy->max_scan_ie_len)
851 		local->hw.wiphy->max_scan_ie_len -= local->scan_ies_len;
852 
853 	/* Set up cipher suites unless driver already did */
854 	if (!local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites) {
855 		local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites = cipher_suites;
856 		local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites = ARRAY_SIZE(cipher_suites);
857 		if (!(local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_MFP_CAPABLE))
858 			local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites--;
859 	}
860 	if (IS_ERR(local->wep_tx_tfm) || IS_ERR(local->wep_rx_tfm)) {
861 		if (local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites == cipher_suites) {
862 			local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites += 2;
863 			local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites -= 2;
864 		} else {
865 			u32 *suites;
866 			int r, w = 0;
867 
868 			/* Filter out WEP */
869 
870 			suites = kmemdup(
871 				local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites,
872 				sizeof(u32) * local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites,
873 				GFP_KERNEL);
874 			if (!suites) {
875 				result = -ENOMEM;
876 				goto fail_wiphy_register;
877 			}
878 			for (r = 0; r < local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites; r++) {
879 				u32 suite = local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites[r];
880 				if (suite == WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40 ||
881 				    suite == WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104)
882 					continue;
883 				suites[w++] = suite;
884 			}
885 			local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites = suites;
886 			local->hw.wiphy->n_cipher_suites = w;
887 			local->wiphy_ciphers_allocated = true;
888 		}
889 	}
890 
891 	if (!local->ops->remain_on_channel)
892 		local->hw.wiphy->max_remain_on_channel_duration = 5000;
893 
894 	if (local->ops->sched_scan_start)
895 		local->hw.wiphy->flags |= WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_SCHED_SCAN;
896 
897 	/* mac80211 based drivers don't support internal TDLS setup */
898 	if (local->hw.wiphy->flags & WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_TDLS)
899 		local->hw.wiphy->flags |= WIPHY_FLAG_TDLS_EXTERNAL_SETUP;
900 
901 	result = wiphy_register(local->hw.wiphy);
902 	if (result < 0)
903 		goto fail_wiphy_register;
904 
905 	/*
906 	 * We use the number of queues for feature tests (QoS, HT) internally
907 	 * so restrict them appropriately.
908 	 */
909 	if (hw->queues > IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES)
910 		hw->queues = IEEE80211_MAX_QUEUES;
911 
912 	local->workqueue =
913 		alloc_ordered_workqueue(wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy), 0);
914 	if (!local->workqueue) {
915 		result = -ENOMEM;
916 		goto fail_workqueue;
917 	}
918 
919 	/*
920 	 * The hardware needs headroom for sending the frame,
921 	 * and we need some headroom for passing the frame to monitor
922 	 * interfaces, but never both at the same time.
923 	 */
924 	local->tx_headroom = max_t(unsigned int , local->hw.extra_tx_headroom,
925 				   IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_HEADROOM);
926 
927 	debugfs_hw_add(local);
928 
929 	/*
930 	 * if the driver doesn't specify a max listen interval we
931 	 * use 5 which should be a safe default
932 	 */
933 	if (local->hw.max_listen_interval == 0)
934 		local->hw.max_listen_interval = 5;
935 
936 	local->hw.conf.listen_interval = local->hw.max_listen_interval;
937 
938 	local->dynamic_ps_forced_timeout = -1;
939 
940 	result = ieee80211_wep_init(local);
941 	if (result < 0)
942 		wiphy_debug(local->hw.wiphy, "Failed to initialize wep: %d\n",
943 			    result);
944 
945 	ieee80211_led_init(local);
946 
947 	rtnl_lock();
948 
949 	result = ieee80211_init_rate_ctrl_alg(local,
950 					      hw->rate_control_algorithm);
951 	if (result < 0) {
952 		wiphy_debug(local->hw.wiphy,
953 			    "Failed to initialize rate control algorithm\n");
954 		goto fail_rate;
955 	}
956 
957 	/* add one default STA interface if supported */
958 	if (local->hw.wiphy->interface_modes & BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION)) {
959 		result = ieee80211_if_add(local, "wlan%d", NULL,
960 					  NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION, NULL);
961 		if (result)
962 			wiphy_warn(local->hw.wiphy,
963 				   "Failed to add default virtual iface\n");
964 	}
965 
966 	rtnl_unlock();
967 
968 	local->network_latency_notifier.notifier_call =
969 		ieee80211_max_network_latency;
970 	result = pm_qos_add_notifier(PM_QOS_NETWORK_LATENCY,
971 				     &local->network_latency_notifier);
972 	if (result) {
973 		rtnl_lock();
974 		goto fail_pm_qos;
975 	}
976 
977 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
978 	local->ifa_notifier.notifier_call = ieee80211_ifa_changed;
979 	result = register_inetaddr_notifier(&local->ifa_notifier);
980 	if (result)
981 		goto fail_ifa;
982 #endif
983 
984 	netif_napi_add(&local->napi_dev, &local->napi, ieee80211_napi_poll,
985 			local->hw.napi_weight);
986 
987 	return 0;
988 
989 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
990  fail_ifa:
991 	pm_qos_remove_notifier(PM_QOS_NETWORK_LATENCY,
992 			       &local->network_latency_notifier);
993 	rtnl_lock();
994 #endif
995  fail_pm_qos:
996 	ieee80211_led_exit(local);
997 	ieee80211_remove_interfaces(local);
998  fail_rate:
999 	rtnl_unlock();
1000 	ieee80211_wep_free(local);
1001 	sta_info_stop(local);
1002 	destroy_workqueue(local->workqueue);
1003  fail_workqueue:
1004 	wiphy_unregister(local->hw.wiphy);
1005  fail_wiphy_register:
1006 	if (local->wiphy_ciphers_allocated)
1007 		kfree(local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites);
1008 	kfree(local->int_scan_req);
1009 	return result;
1010 }
1011 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_register_hw);
1012 
1013 void ieee80211_unregister_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1014 {
1015 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1016 
1017 	tasklet_kill(&local->tx_pending_tasklet);
1018 	tasklet_kill(&local->tasklet);
1019 
1020 	pm_qos_remove_notifier(PM_QOS_NETWORK_LATENCY,
1021 			       &local->network_latency_notifier);
1022 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
1023 	unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&local->ifa_notifier);
1024 #endif
1025 
1026 	rtnl_lock();
1027 
1028 	/*
1029 	 * At this point, interface list manipulations are fine
1030 	 * because the driver cannot be handing us frames any
1031 	 * more and the tasklet is killed.
1032 	 */
1033 	ieee80211_remove_interfaces(local);
1034 
1035 	rtnl_unlock();
1036 
1037 	cancel_work_sync(&local->restart_work);
1038 	cancel_work_sync(&local->reconfig_filter);
1039 
1040 	ieee80211_clear_tx_pending(local);
1041 	rate_control_deinitialize(local);
1042 
1043 	if (skb_queue_len(&local->skb_queue) ||
1044 	    skb_queue_len(&local->skb_queue_unreliable))
1045 		wiphy_warn(local->hw.wiphy, "skb_queue not empty\n");
1046 	skb_queue_purge(&local->skb_queue);
1047 	skb_queue_purge(&local->skb_queue_unreliable);
1048 	skb_queue_purge(&local->rx_skb_queue);
1049 
1050 	destroy_workqueue(local->workqueue);
1051 	wiphy_unregister(local->hw.wiphy);
1052 	sta_info_stop(local);
1053 	ieee80211_wep_free(local);
1054 	ieee80211_led_exit(local);
1055 	kfree(local->int_scan_req);
1056 }
1057 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_unregister_hw);
1058 
1059 static int ieee80211_free_ack_frame(int id, void *p, void *data)
1060 {
1061 	WARN_ONCE(1, "Have pending ack frames!\n");
1062 	kfree_skb(p);
1063 	return 0;
1064 }
1065 
1066 void ieee80211_free_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
1067 {
1068 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
1069 
1070 	mutex_destroy(&local->iflist_mtx);
1071 	mutex_destroy(&local->mtx);
1072 
1073 	if (local->wiphy_ciphers_allocated)
1074 		kfree(local->hw.wiphy->cipher_suites);
1075 
1076 	idr_for_each(&local->ack_status_frames,
1077 		     ieee80211_free_ack_frame, NULL);
1078 	idr_destroy(&local->ack_status_frames);
1079 
1080 	wiphy_free(local->hw.wiphy);
1081 }
1082 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_free_hw);
1083 
1084 static int __init ieee80211_init(void)
1085 {
1086 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1087 	int ret;
1088 
1089 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ieee80211_tx_info) > sizeof(skb->cb));
1090 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_tx_info, driver_data) +
1091 		     IEEE80211_TX_INFO_DRIVER_DATA_SIZE > sizeof(skb->cb));
1092 
1093 	ret = rc80211_minstrel_init();
1094 	if (ret)
1095 		return ret;
1096 
1097 	ret = rc80211_minstrel_ht_init();
1098 	if (ret)
1099 		goto err_minstrel;
1100 
1101 	ret = rc80211_pid_init();
1102 	if (ret)
1103 		goto err_pid;
1104 
1105 	ret = ieee80211_iface_init();
1106 	if (ret)
1107 		goto err_netdev;
1108 
1109 	return 0;
1110  err_netdev:
1111 	rc80211_pid_exit();
1112  err_pid:
1113 	rc80211_minstrel_ht_exit();
1114  err_minstrel:
1115 	rc80211_minstrel_exit();
1116 
1117 	return ret;
1118 }
1119 
1120 static void __exit ieee80211_exit(void)
1121 {
1122 	rc80211_pid_exit();
1123 	rc80211_minstrel_ht_exit();
1124 	rc80211_minstrel_exit();
1125 
1126 	if (mesh_allocated)
1127 		ieee80211s_stop();
1128 
1129 	ieee80211_iface_exit();
1130 
1131 	rcu_barrier();
1132 }
1133 
1134 
1135 subsys_initcall(ieee80211_init);
1136 module_exit(ieee80211_exit);
1137 
1138 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IEEE 802.11 subsystem");
1139 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1140