xref: /openbmc/linux/net/mac80211/key.c (revision 110e6f26)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3  * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4  * Copyright 2006-2007	Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
5  * Copyright 2007-2008	Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
6  * Copyright 2013-2014  Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
7  * Copyright 2015	Intel Deutschland GmbH
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
15 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
18 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <net/mac80211.h>
22 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
23 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
24 #include "driver-ops.h"
25 #include "debugfs_key.h"
26 #include "aes_ccm.h"
27 #include "aes_cmac.h"
28 #include "aes_gmac.h"
29 #include "aes_gcm.h"
30 
31 
32 /**
33  * DOC: Key handling basics
34  *
35  * Key handling in mac80211 is done based on per-interface (sub_if_data)
36  * keys and per-station keys. Since each station belongs to an interface,
37  * each station key also belongs to that interface.
38  *
39  * Hardware acceleration is done on a best-effort basis for algorithms
40  * that are implemented in software,  for each key the hardware is asked
41  * to enable that key for offloading but if it cannot do that the key is
42  * simply kept for software encryption (unless it is for an algorithm
43  * that isn't implemented in software).
44  * There is currently no way of knowing whether a key is handled in SW
45  * or HW except by looking into debugfs.
46  *
47  * All key management is internally protected by a mutex. Within all
48  * other parts of mac80211, key references are, just as STA structure
49  * references, protected by RCU. Note, however, that some things are
50  * unprotected, namely the key->sta dereferences within the hardware
51  * acceleration functions. This means that sta_info_destroy() must
52  * remove the key which waits for an RCU grace period.
53  */
54 
55 static const u8 bcast_addr[ETH_ALEN] = { 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
56 
57 static void assert_key_lock(struct ieee80211_local *local)
58 {
59 	lockdep_assert_held(&local->key_mtx);
60 }
61 
62 static void
63 update_vlan_tailroom_need_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, int delta)
64 {
65 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *vlan;
66 
67 	if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
68 		return;
69 
70 	/* crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt is protected by this */
71 	assert_key_lock(sdata->local);
72 
73 	rcu_read_lock();
74 
75 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(vlan, &sdata->u.ap.vlans, u.vlan.list)
76 		vlan->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt += delta;
77 
78 	rcu_read_unlock();
79 }
80 
81 static void increment_tailroom_need_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
82 {
83 	/*
84 	 * When this count is zero, SKB resizing for allocating tailroom
85 	 * for IV or MMIC is skipped. But, this check has created two race
86 	 * cases in xmit path while transiting from zero count to one:
87 	 *
88 	 * 1. SKB resize was skipped because no key was added but just before
89 	 * the xmit key is added and SW encryption kicks off.
90 	 *
91 	 * 2. SKB resize was skipped because all the keys were hw planted but
92 	 * just before xmit one of the key is deleted and SW encryption kicks
93 	 * off.
94 	 *
95 	 * In both the above case SW encryption will find not enough space for
96 	 * tailroom and exits with WARN_ON. (See WARN_ONs at wpa.c)
97 	 *
98 	 * Solution has been explained at
99 	 * http://mid.gmane.org/1308590980.4322.19.camel@jlt3.sipsolutions.net
100 	 */
101 
102 	assert_key_lock(sdata->local);
103 
104 	update_vlan_tailroom_need_count(sdata, 1);
105 
106 	if (!sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt++) {
107 		/*
108 		 * Flush all XMIT packets currently using HW encryption or no
109 		 * encryption at all if the count transition is from 0 -> 1.
110 		 */
111 		synchronize_net();
112 	}
113 }
114 
115 static void decrease_tailroom_need_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
116 					 int delta)
117 {
118 	assert_key_lock(sdata->local);
119 
120 	WARN_ON_ONCE(sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt < delta);
121 
122 	update_vlan_tailroom_need_count(sdata, -delta);
123 	sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt -= delta;
124 }
125 
126 static int ieee80211_key_enable_hw_accel(struct ieee80211_key *key)
127 {
128 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
129 	struct sta_info *sta;
130 	int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
131 
132 	might_sleep();
133 
134 	if (key->flags & KEY_FLAG_TAINTED) {
135 		/* If we get here, it's during resume and the key is
136 		 * tainted so shouldn't be used/programmed any more.
137 		 * However, its flags may still indicate that it was
138 		 * programmed into the device (since we're in resume)
139 		 * so clear that flag now to avoid trying to remove
140 		 * it again later.
141 		 */
142 		key->flags &= ~KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE;
143 		return -EINVAL;
144 	}
145 
146 	if (!key->local->ops->set_key)
147 		goto out_unsupported;
148 
149 	assert_key_lock(key->local);
150 
151 	sta = key->sta;
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * If this is a per-STA GTK, check if it
155 	 * is supported; if not, return.
156 	 */
157 	if (sta && !(key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE) &&
158 	    !ieee80211_hw_check(&key->local->hw, SUPPORTS_PER_STA_GTK))
159 		goto out_unsupported;
160 
161 	if (sta && !sta->uploaded)
162 		goto out_unsupported;
163 
164 	sdata = key->sdata;
165 	if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN) {
166 		/*
167 		 * The driver doesn't know anything about VLAN interfaces.
168 		 * Hence, don't send GTKs for VLAN interfaces to the driver.
169 		 */
170 		if (!(key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE))
171 			goto out_unsupported;
172 	}
173 
174 	ret = drv_set_key(key->local, SET_KEY, sdata,
175 			  sta ? &sta->sta : NULL, &key->conf);
176 
177 	if (!ret) {
178 		key->flags |= KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE;
179 
180 		if (!((key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC) ||
181 		      (key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_RESERVE_TAILROOM)))
182 			decrease_tailroom_need_count(sdata, 1);
183 
184 		WARN_ON((key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PUT_IV_SPACE) &&
185 			(key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV));
186 
187 		return 0;
188 	}
189 
190 	if (ret != -ENOSPC && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP && ret != 1)
191 		sdata_err(sdata,
192 			  "failed to set key (%d, %pM) to hardware (%d)\n",
193 			  key->conf.keyidx,
194 			  sta ? sta->sta.addr : bcast_addr, ret);
195 
196  out_unsupported:
197 	switch (key->conf.cipher) {
198 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40:
199 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104:
200 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
201 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
202 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256:
203 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
204 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256:
205 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128:
206 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256:
207 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP:
208 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256:
209 		/* all of these we can do in software - if driver can */
210 		if (ret == 1)
211 			return 0;
212 		if (ieee80211_hw_check(&key->local->hw, SW_CRYPTO_CONTROL))
213 			return -EINVAL;
214 		return 0;
215 	default:
216 		return -EINVAL;
217 	}
218 }
219 
220 static void ieee80211_key_disable_hw_accel(struct ieee80211_key *key)
221 {
222 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
223 	struct sta_info *sta;
224 	int ret;
225 
226 	might_sleep();
227 
228 	if (!key || !key->local->ops->set_key)
229 		return;
230 
231 	assert_key_lock(key->local);
232 
233 	if (!(key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE))
234 		return;
235 
236 	sta = key->sta;
237 	sdata = key->sdata;
238 
239 	if (!((key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC) ||
240 	      (key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_RESERVE_TAILROOM)))
241 		increment_tailroom_need_count(sdata);
242 
243 	ret = drv_set_key(key->local, DISABLE_KEY, sdata,
244 			  sta ? &sta->sta : NULL, &key->conf);
245 
246 	if (ret)
247 		sdata_err(sdata,
248 			  "failed to remove key (%d, %pM) from hardware (%d)\n",
249 			  key->conf.keyidx,
250 			  sta ? sta->sta.addr : bcast_addr, ret);
251 
252 	key->flags &= ~KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE;
253 }
254 
255 static void __ieee80211_set_default_key(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
256 					int idx, bool uni, bool multi)
257 {
258 	struct ieee80211_key *key = NULL;
259 
260 	assert_key_lock(sdata->local);
261 
262 	if (idx >= 0 && idx < NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS)
263 		key = key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local, sdata->keys[idx]);
264 
265 	if (uni) {
266 		rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->default_unicast_key, key);
267 		ieee80211_check_fast_xmit_iface(sdata);
268 		drv_set_default_unicast_key(sdata->local, sdata, idx);
269 	}
270 
271 	if (multi)
272 		rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->default_multicast_key, key);
273 
274 	ieee80211_debugfs_key_update_default(sdata);
275 }
276 
277 void ieee80211_set_default_key(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, int idx,
278 			       bool uni, bool multi)
279 {
280 	mutex_lock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
281 	__ieee80211_set_default_key(sdata, idx, uni, multi);
282 	mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
283 }
284 
285 static void
286 __ieee80211_set_default_mgmt_key(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, int idx)
287 {
288 	struct ieee80211_key *key = NULL;
289 
290 	assert_key_lock(sdata->local);
291 
292 	if (idx >= NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS &&
293 	    idx < NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS + NUM_DEFAULT_MGMT_KEYS)
294 		key = key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local, sdata->keys[idx]);
295 
296 	rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->default_mgmt_key, key);
297 
298 	ieee80211_debugfs_key_update_default(sdata);
299 }
300 
301 void ieee80211_set_default_mgmt_key(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
302 				    int idx)
303 {
304 	mutex_lock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
305 	__ieee80211_set_default_mgmt_key(sdata, idx);
306 	mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
307 }
308 
309 
310 static void ieee80211_key_replace(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
311 				  struct sta_info *sta,
312 				  bool pairwise,
313 				  struct ieee80211_key *old,
314 				  struct ieee80211_key *new)
315 {
316 	int idx;
317 	bool defunikey, defmultikey, defmgmtkey;
318 
319 	/* caller must provide at least one old/new */
320 	if (WARN_ON(!new && !old))
321 		return;
322 
323 	if (new)
324 		list_add_tail_rcu(&new->list, &sdata->key_list);
325 
326 	WARN_ON(new && old && new->conf.keyidx != old->conf.keyidx);
327 
328 	if (old)
329 		idx = old->conf.keyidx;
330 	else
331 		idx = new->conf.keyidx;
332 
333 	if (sta) {
334 		if (pairwise) {
335 			rcu_assign_pointer(sta->ptk[idx], new);
336 			sta->ptk_idx = idx;
337 			ieee80211_check_fast_xmit(sta);
338 		} else {
339 			rcu_assign_pointer(sta->gtk[idx], new);
340 		}
341 	} else {
342 		defunikey = old &&
343 			old == key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local,
344 						sdata->default_unicast_key);
345 		defmultikey = old &&
346 			old == key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local,
347 						sdata->default_multicast_key);
348 		defmgmtkey = old &&
349 			old == key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local,
350 						sdata->default_mgmt_key);
351 
352 		if (defunikey && !new)
353 			__ieee80211_set_default_key(sdata, -1, true, false);
354 		if (defmultikey && !new)
355 			__ieee80211_set_default_key(sdata, -1, false, true);
356 		if (defmgmtkey && !new)
357 			__ieee80211_set_default_mgmt_key(sdata, -1);
358 
359 		rcu_assign_pointer(sdata->keys[idx], new);
360 		if (defunikey && new)
361 			__ieee80211_set_default_key(sdata, new->conf.keyidx,
362 						    true, false);
363 		if (defmultikey && new)
364 			__ieee80211_set_default_key(sdata, new->conf.keyidx,
365 						    false, true);
366 		if (defmgmtkey && new)
367 			__ieee80211_set_default_mgmt_key(sdata,
368 							 new->conf.keyidx);
369 	}
370 
371 	if (old)
372 		list_del_rcu(&old->list);
373 }
374 
375 struct ieee80211_key *
376 ieee80211_key_alloc(u32 cipher, int idx, size_t key_len,
377 		    const u8 *key_data,
378 		    size_t seq_len, const u8 *seq,
379 		    const struct ieee80211_cipher_scheme *cs)
380 {
381 	struct ieee80211_key *key;
382 	int i, j, err;
383 
384 	if (WARN_ON(idx < 0 || idx >= NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS + NUM_DEFAULT_MGMT_KEYS))
385 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
386 
387 	key = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ieee80211_key) + key_len, GFP_KERNEL);
388 	if (!key)
389 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
390 
391 	/*
392 	 * Default to software encryption; we'll later upload the
393 	 * key to the hardware if possible.
394 	 */
395 	key->conf.flags = 0;
396 	key->flags = 0;
397 
398 	key->conf.cipher = cipher;
399 	key->conf.keyidx = idx;
400 	key->conf.keylen = key_len;
401 	switch (cipher) {
402 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40:
403 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104:
404 		key->conf.iv_len = IEEE80211_WEP_IV_LEN;
405 		key->conf.icv_len = IEEE80211_WEP_ICV_LEN;
406 		break;
407 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
408 		key->conf.iv_len = IEEE80211_TKIP_IV_LEN;
409 		key->conf.icv_len = IEEE80211_TKIP_ICV_LEN;
410 		if (seq) {
411 			for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS; i++) {
412 				key->u.tkip.rx[i].iv32 =
413 					get_unaligned_le32(&seq[2]);
414 				key->u.tkip.rx[i].iv16 =
415 					get_unaligned_le16(seq);
416 			}
417 		}
418 		spin_lock_init(&key->u.tkip.txlock);
419 		break;
420 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
421 		key->conf.iv_len = IEEE80211_CCMP_HDR_LEN;
422 		key->conf.icv_len = IEEE80211_CCMP_MIC_LEN;
423 		if (seq) {
424 			for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS + 1; i++)
425 				for (j = 0; j < IEEE80211_CCMP_PN_LEN; j++)
426 					key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[i][j] =
427 						seq[IEEE80211_CCMP_PN_LEN - j - 1];
428 		}
429 		/*
430 		 * Initialize AES key state here as an optimization so that
431 		 * it does not need to be initialized for every packet.
432 		 */
433 		key->u.ccmp.tfm = ieee80211_aes_key_setup_encrypt(
434 			key_data, key_len, IEEE80211_CCMP_MIC_LEN);
435 		if (IS_ERR(key->u.ccmp.tfm)) {
436 			err = PTR_ERR(key->u.ccmp.tfm);
437 			kfree(key);
438 			return ERR_PTR(err);
439 		}
440 		break;
441 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256:
442 		key->conf.iv_len = IEEE80211_CCMP_256_HDR_LEN;
443 		key->conf.icv_len = IEEE80211_CCMP_256_MIC_LEN;
444 		for (i = 0; seq && i < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS + 1; i++)
445 			for (j = 0; j < IEEE80211_CCMP_256_PN_LEN; j++)
446 				key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[i][j] =
447 					seq[IEEE80211_CCMP_256_PN_LEN - j - 1];
448 		/* Initialize AES key state here as an optimization so that
449 		 * it does not need to be initialized for every packet.
450 		 */
451 		key->u.ccmp.tfm = ieee80211_aes_key_setup_encrypt(
452 			key_data, key_len, IEEE80211_CCMP_256_MIC_LEN);
453 		if (IS_ERR(key->u.ccmp.tfm)) {
454 			err = PTR_ERR(key->u.ccmp.tfm);
455 			kfree(key);
456 			return ERR_PTR(err);
457 		}
458 		break;
459 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
460 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256:
461 		key->conf.iv_len = 0;
462 		if (cipher == WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC)
463 			key->conf.icv_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_mmie);
464 		else
465 			key->conf.icv_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_mmie_16);
466 		if (seq)
467 			for (j = 0; j < IEEE80211_CMAC_PN_LEN; j++)
468 				key->u.aes_cmac.rx_pn[j] =
469 					seq[IEEE80211_CMAC_PN_LEN - j - 1];
470 		/*
471 		 * Initialize AES key state here as an optimization so that
472 		 * it does not need to be initialized for every packet.
473 		 */
474 		key->u.aes_cmac.tfm =
475 			ieee80211_aes_cmac_key_setup(key_data, key_len);
476 		if (IS_ERR(key->u.aes_cmac.tfm)) {
477 			err = PTR_ERR(key->u.aes_cmac.tfm);
478 			kfree(key);
479 			return ERR_PTR(err);
480 		}
481 		break;
482 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128:
483 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256:
484 		key->conf.iv_len = 0;
485 		key->conf.icv_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_mmie_16);
486 		if (seq)
487 			for (j = 0; j < IEEE80211_GMAC_PN_LEN; j++)
488 				key->u.aes_gmac.rx_pn[j] =
489 					seq[IEEE80211_GMAC_PN_LEN - j - 1];
490 		/* Initialize AES key state here as an optimization so that
491 		 * it does not need to be initialized for every packet.
492 		 */
493 		key->u.aes_gmac.tfm =
494 			ieee80211_aes_gmac_key_setup(key_data, key_len);
495 		if (IS_ERR(key->u.aes_gmac.tfm)) {
496 			err = PTR_ERR(key->u.aes_gmac.tfm);
497 			kfree(key);
498 			return ERR_PTR(err);
499 		}
500 		break;
501 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP:
502 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256:
503 		key->conf.iv_len = IEEE80211_GCMP_HDR_LEN;
504 		key->conf.icv_len = IEEE80211_GCMP_MIC_LEN;
505 		for (i = 0; seq && i < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS + 1; i++)
506 			for (j = 0; j < IEEE80211_GCMP_PN_LEN; j++)
507 				key->u.gcmp.rx_pn[i][j] =
508 					seq[IEEE80211_GCMP_PN_LEN - j - 1];
509 		/* Initialize AES key state here as an optimization so that
510 		 * it does not need to be initialized for every packet.
511 		 */
512 		key->u.gcmp.tfm = ieee80211_aes_gcm_key_setup_encrypt(key_data,
513 								      key_len);
514 		if (IS_ERR(key->u.gcmp.tfm)) {
515 			err = PTR_ERR(key->u.gcmp.tfm);
516 			kfree(key);
517 			return ERR_PTR(err);
518 		}
519 		break;
520 	default:
521 		if (cs) {
522 			if (seq_len && seq_len != cs->pn_len) {
523 				kfree(key);
524 				return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
525 			}
526 
527 			key->conf.iv_len = cs->hdr_len;
528 			key->conf.icv_len = cs->mic_len;
529 			for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS + 1; i++)
530 				for (j = 0; j < seq_len; j++)
531 					key->u.gen.rx_pn[i][j] =
532 							seq[seq_len - j - 1];
533 			key->flags |= KEY_FLAG_CIPHER_SCHEME;
534 		}
535 	}
536 	memcpy(key->conf.key, key_data, key_len);
537 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&key->list);
538 
539 	return key;
540 }
541 
542 static void ieee80211_key_free_common(struct ieee80211_key *key)
543 {
544 	switch (key->conf.cipher) {
545 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
546 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256:
547 		ieee80211_aes_key_free(key->u.ccmp.tfm);
548 		break;
549 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
550 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256:
551 		ieee80211_aes_cmac_key_free(key->u.aes_cmac.tfm);
552 		break;
553 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128:
554 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256:
555 		ieee80211_aes_gmac_key_free(key->u.aes_gmac.tfm);
556 		break;
557 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP:
558 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256:
559 		ieee80211_aes_gcm_key_free(key->u.gcmp.tfm);
560 		break;
561 	}
562 	kzfree(key);
563 }
564 
565 static void __ieee80211_key_destroy(struct ieee80211_key *key,
566 				    bool delay_tailroom)
567 {
568 	if (key->local)
569 		ieee80211_key_disable_hw_accel(key);
570 
571 	if (key->local) {
572 		struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = key->sdata;
573 
574 		ieee80211_debugfs_key_remove(key);
575 
576 		if (delay_tailroom) {
577 			/* see ieee80211_delayed_tailroom_dec */
578 			sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec++;
579 			schedule_delayed_work(&sdata->dec_tailroom_needed_wk,
580 					      HZ/2);
581 		} else {
582 			decrease_tailroom_need_count(sdata, 1);
583 		}
584 	}
585 
586 	ieee80211_key_free_common(key);
587 }
588 
589 static void ieee80211_key_destroy(struct ieee80211_key *key,
590 				  bool delay_tailroom)
591 {
592 	if (!key)
593 		return;
594 
595 	/*
596 	 * Synchronize so the TX path and rcu key iterators
597 	 * can no longer be using this key before we free/remove it.
598 	 */
599 	synchronize_net();
600 
601 	__ieee80211_key_destroy(key, delay_tailroom);
602 }
603 
604 void ieee80211_key_free_unused(struct ieee80211_key *key)
605 {
606 	WARN_ON(key->sdata || key->local);
607 	ieee80211_key_free_common(key);
608 }
609 
610 int ieee80211_key_link(struct ieee80211_key *key,
611 		       struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
612 		       struct sta_info *sta)
613 {
614 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
615 	struct ieee80211_key *old_key;
616 	int idx, ret;
617 	bool pairwise;
618 
619 	pairwise = key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE;
620 	idx = key->conf.keyidx;
621 	key->local = sdata->local;
622 	key->sdata = sdata;
623 	key->sta = sta;
624 
625 	mutex_lock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
626 
627 	if (sta && pairwise)
628 		old_key = key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local, sta->ptk[idx]);
629 	else if (sta)
630 		old_key = key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local, sta->gtk[idx]);
631 	else
632 		old_key = key_mtx_dereference(sdata->local, sdata->keys[idx]);
633 
634 	increment_tailroom_need_count(sdata);
635 
636 	ieee80211_key_replace(sdata, sta, pairwise, old_key, key);
637 	ieee80211_key_destroy(old_key, true);
638 
639 	ieee80211_debugfs_key_add(key);
640 
641 	if (!local->wowlan) {
642 		ret = ieee80211_key_enable_hw_accel(key);
643 		if (ret)
644 			ieee80211_key_free(key, true);
645 	} else {
646 		ret = 0;
647 	}
648 
649 	mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
650 
651 	return ret;
652 }
653 
654 void ieee80211_key_free(struct ieee80211_key *key, bool delay_tailroom)
655 {
656 	if (!key)
657 		return;
658 
659 	/*
660 	 * Replace key with nothingness if it was ever used.
661 	 */
662 	if (key->sdata)
663 		ieee80211_key_replace(key->sdata, key->sta,
664 				key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE,
665 				key, NULL);
666 	ieee80211_key_destroy(key, delay_tailroom);
667 }
668 
669 void ieee80211_enable_keys(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
670 {
671 	struct ieee80211_key *key;
672 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *vlan;
673 
674 	ASSERT_RTNL();
675 
676 	if (WARN_ON(!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)))
677 		return;
678 
679 	mutex_lock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
680 
681 	WARN_ON_ONCE(sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt ||
682 		     sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec);
683 
684 	if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
685 		list_for_each_entry(vlan, &sdata->u.ap.vlans, u.vlan.list)
686 			WARN_ON_ONCE(vlan->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt ||
687 				     vlan->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec);
688 	}
689 
690 	list_for_each_entry(key, &sdata->key_list, list) {
691 		increment_tailroom_need_count(sdata);
692 		ieee80211_key_enable_hw_accel(key);
693 	}
694 
695 	mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
696 }
697 
698 void ieee80211_reset_crypto_tx_tailroom(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
699 {
700 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *vlan;
701 
702 	mutex_lock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
703 
704 	sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt = 0;
705 
706 	if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
707 		list_for_each_entry(vlan, &sdata->u.ap.vlans, u.vlan.list)
708 			vlan->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt = 0;
709 	}
710 
711 	mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
712 }
713 
714 void ieee80211_iter_keys(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
715 			 struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
716 			 void (*iter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
717 				      struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
718 				      struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
719 				      struct ieee80211_key_conf *key,
720 				      void *data),
721 			 void *iter_data)
722 {
723 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
724 	struct ieee80211_key *key, *tmp;
725 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
726 
727 	ASSERT_RTNL();
728 
729 	mutex_lock(&local->key_mtx);
730 	if (vif) {
731 		sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
732 		list_for_each_entry_safe(key, tmp, &sdata->key_list, list)
733 			iter(hw, &sdata->vif,
734 			     key->sta ? &key->sta->sta : NULL,
735 			     &key->conf, iter_data);
736 	} else {
737 		list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list)
738 			list_for_each_entry_safe(key, tmp,
739 						 &sdata->key_list, list)
740 				iter(hw, &sdata->vif,
741 				     key->sta ? &key->sta->sta : NULL,
742 				     &key->conf, iter_data);
743 	}
744 	mutex_unlock(&local->key_mtx);
745 }
746 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_iter_keys);
747 
748 static void
749 _ieee80211_iter_keys_rcu(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
750 			 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
751 			 void (*iter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
752 				      struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
753 				      struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
754 				      struct ieee80211_key_conf *key,
755 				      void *data),
756 			 void *iter_data)
757 {
758 	struct ieee80211_key *key;
759 
760 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(key, &sdata->key_list, list) {
761 		/* skip keys of station in removal process */
762 		if (key->sta && key->sta->removed)
763 			continue;
764 		if (!(key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE))
765 			continue;
766 
767 		iter(hw, &sdata->vif,
768 		     key->sta ? &key->sta->sta : NULL,
769 		     &key->conf, iter_data);
770 	}
771 }
772 
773 void ieee80211_iter_keys_rcu(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
774 			     struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
775 			     void (*iter)(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
776 					  struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
777 					  struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
778 					  struct ieee80211_key_conf *key,
779 					  void *data),
780 			     void *iter_data)
781 {
782 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
783 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
784 
785 	if (vif) {
786 		sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
787 		_ieee80211_iter_keys_rcu(hw, sdata, iter, iter_data);
788 	} else {
789 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata, &local->interfaces, list)
790 			_ieee80211_iter_keys_rcu(hw, sdata, iter, iter_data);
791 	}
792 }
793 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_iter_keys_rcu);
794 
795 static void ieee80211_free_keys_iface(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
796 				      struct list_head *keys)
797 {
798 	struct ieee80211_key *key, *tmp;
799 
800 	decrease_tailroom_need_count(sdata,
801 				     sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec);
802 	sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec = 0;
803 
804 	ieee80211_debugfs_key_remove_mgmt_default(sdata);
805 
806 	list_for_each_entry_safe(key, tmp, &sdata->key_list, list) {
807 		ieee80211_key_replace(key->sdata, key->sta,
808 				key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE,
809 				key, NULL);
810 		list_add_tail(&key->list, keys);
811 	}
812 
813 	ieee80211_debugfs_key_update_default(sdata);
814 }
815 
816 void ieee80211_free_keys(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
817 			 bool force_synchronize)
818 {
819 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
820 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *vlan;
821 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *master;
822 	struct ieee80211_key *key, *tmp;
823 	LIST_HEAD(keys);
824 
825 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&sdata->dec_tailroom_needed_wk);
826 
827 	mutex_lock(&local->key_mtx);
828 
829 	ieee80211_free_keys_iface(sdata, &keys);
830 
831 	if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
832 		list_for_each_entry(vlan, &sdata->u.ap.vlans, u.vlan.list)
833 			ieee80211_free_keys_iface(vlan, &keys);
834 	}
835 
836 	if (!list_empty(&keys) || force_synchronize)
837 		synchronize_net();
838 	list_for_each_entry_safe(key, tmp, &keys, list)
839 		__ieee80211_key_destroy(key, false);
840 
841 	if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN) {
842 		if (sdata->bss) {
843 			master = container_of(sdata->bss,
844 					      struct ieee80211_sub_if_data,
845 					      u.ap);
846 
847 			WARN_ON_ONCE(sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt !=
848 				     master->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt);
849 		}
850 	} else {
851 		WARN_ON_ONCE(sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt ||
852 			     sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec);
853 	}
854 
855 	if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) {
856 		list_for_each_entry(vlan, &sdata->u.ap.vlans, u.vlan.list)
857 			WARN_ON_ONCE(vlan->crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt ||
858 				     vlan->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec);
859 	}
860 
861 	mutex_unlock(&local->key_mtx);
862 }
863 
864 void ieee80211_free_sta_keys(struct ieee80211_local *local,
865 			     struct sta_info *sta)
866 {
867 	struct ieee80211_key *key;
868 	int i;
869 
870 	mutex_lock(&local->key_mtx);
871 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sta->gtk); i++) {
872 		key = key_mtx_dereference(local, sta->gtk[i]);
873 		if (!key)
874 			continue;
875 		ieee80211_key_replace(key->sdata, key->sta,
876 				key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE,
877 				key, NULL);
878 		__ieee80211_key_destroy(key, true);
879 	}
880 
881 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_DEFAULT_KEYS; i++) {
882 		key = key_mtx_dereference(local, sta->ptk[i]);
883 		if (!key)
884 			continue;
885 		ieee80211_key_replace(key->sdata, key->sta,
886 				key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_PAIRWISE,
887 				key, NULL);
888 		__ieee80211_key_destroy(key, true);
889 	}
890 
891 	mutex_unlock(&local->key_mtx);
892 }
893 
894 void ieee80211_delayed_tailroom_dec(struct work_struct *wk)
895 {
896 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
897 
898 	sdata = container_of(wk, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data,
899 			     dec_tailroom_needed_wk.work);
900 
901 	/*
902 	 * The reason for the delayed tailroom needed decrementing is to
903 	 * make roaming faster: during roaming, all keys are first deleted
904 	 * and then new keys are installed. The first new key causes the
905 	 * crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt to go from 0 to 1, which invokes
906 	 * the cost of synchronize_net() (which can be slow). Avoid this
907 	 * by deferring the crypto_tx_tailroom_needed_cnt decrementing on
908 	 * key removal for a while, so if we roam the value is larger than
909 	 * zero and no 0->1 transition happens.
910 	 *
911 	 * The cost is that if the AP switching was from an AP with keys
912 	 * to one without, we still allocate tailroom while it would no
913 	 * longer be needed. However, in the typical (fast) roaming case
914 	 * within an ESS this usually won't happen.
915 	 */
916 
917 	mutex_lock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
918 	decrease_tailroom_need_count(sdata,
919 				     sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec);
920 	sdata->crypto_tx_tailroom_pending_dec = 0;
921 	mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->key_mtx);
922 }
923 
924 void ieee80211_gtk_rekey_notify(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const u8 *bssid,
925 				const u8 *replay_ctr, gfp_t gfp)
926 {
927 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
928 
929 	trace_api_gtk_rekey_notify(sdata, bssid, replay_ctr);
930 
931 	cfg80211_gtk_rekey_notify(sdata->dev, bssid, replay_ctr, gfp);
932 }
933 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211_gtk_rekey_notify);
934 
935 void ieee80211_get_key_rx_seq(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf,
936 			      int tid, struct ieee80211_key_seq *seq)
937 {
938 	struct ieee80211_key *key;
939 	const u8 *pn;
940 
941 	key = container_of(keyconf, struct ieee80211_key, conf);
942 
943 	switch (key->conf.cipher) {
944 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
945 		if (WARN_ON(tid < 0 || tid >= IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS))
946 			return;
947 		seq->tkip.iv32 = key->u.tkip.rx[tid].iv32;
948 		seq->tkip.iv16 = key->u.tkip.rx[tid].iv16;
949 		break;
950 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
951 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256:
952 		if (WARN_ON(tid < -1 || tid >= IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS))
953 			return;
954 		if (tid < 0)
955 			pn = key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS];
956 		else
957 			pn = key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[tid];
958 		memcpy(seq->ccmp.pn, pn, IEEE80211_CCMP_PN_LEN);
959 		break;
960 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
961 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256:
962 		if (WARN_ON(tid != 0))
963 			return;
964 		pn = key->u.aes_cmac.rx_pn;
965 		memcpy(seq->aes_cmac.pn, pn, IEEE80211_CMAC_PN_LEN);
966 		break;
967 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128:
968 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256:
969 		if (WARN_ON(tid != 0))
970 			return;
971 		pn = key->u.aes_gmac.rx_pn;
972 		memcpy(seq->aes_gmac.pn, pn, IEEE80211_GMAC_PN_LEN);
973 		break;
974 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP:
975 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256:
976 		if (WARN_ON(tid < -1 || tid >= IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS))
977 			return;
978 		if (tid < 0)
979 			pn = key->u.gcmp.rx_pn[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS];
980 		else
981 			pn = key->u.gcmp.rx_pn[tid];
982 		memcpy(seq->gcmp.pn, pn, IEEE80211_GCMP_PN_LEN);
983 		break;
984 	}
985 }
986 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_key_rx_seq);
987 
988 void ieee80211_set_key_rx_seq(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf,
989 			      int tid, struct ieee80211_key_seq *seq)
990 {
991 	struct ieee80211_key *key;
992 	u8 *pn;
993 
994 	key = container_of(keyconf, struct ieee80211_key, conf);
995 
996 	switch (key->conf.cipher) {
997 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP:
998 		if (WARN_ON(tid < 0 || tid >= IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS))
999 			return;
1000 		key->u.tkip.rx[tid].iv32 = seq->tkip.iv32;
1001 		key->u.tkip.rx[tid].iv16 = seq->tkip.iv16;
1002 		break;
1003 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP:
1004 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP_256:
1005 		if (WARN_ON(tid < -1 || tid >= IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS))
1006 			return;
1007 		if (tid < 0)
1008 			pn = key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS];
1009 		else
1010 			pn = key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[tid];
1011 		memcpy(pn, seq->ccmp.pn, IEEE80211_CCMP_PN_LEN);
1012 		break;
1013 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_CMAC:
1014 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_CMAC_256:
1015 		if (WARN_ON(tid != 0))
1016 			return;
1017 		pn = key->u.aes_cmac.rx_pn;
1018 		memcpy(pn, seq->aes_cmac.pn, IEEE80211_CMAC_PN_LEN);
1019 		break;
1020 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_128:
1021 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_BIP_GMAC_256:
1022 		if (WARN_ON(tid != 0))
1023 			return;
1024 		pn = key->u.aes_gmac.rx_pn;
1025 		memcpy(pn, seq->aes_gmac.pn, IEEE80211_GMAC_PN_LEN);
1026 		break;
1027 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP:
1028 	case WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_GCMP_256:
1029 		if (WARN_ON(tid < -1 || tid >= IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS))
1030 			return;
1031 		if (tid < 0)
1032 			pn = key->u.gcmp.rx_pn[IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS];
1033 		else
1034 			pn = key->u.gcmp.rx_pn[tid];
1035 		memcpy(pn, seq->gcmp.pn, IEEE80211_GCMP_PN_LEN);
1036 		break;
1037 	default:
1038 		WARN_ON(1);
1039 		break;
1040 	}
1041 }
1042 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211_set_key_rx_seq);
1043 
1044 void ieee80211_remove_key(struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf)
1045 {
1046 	struct ieee80211_key *key;
1047 
1048 	key = container_of(keyconf, struct ieee80211_key, conf);
1049 
1050 	assert_key_lock(key->local);
1051 
1052 	/*
1053 	 * if key was uploaded, we assume the driver will/has remove(d)
1054 	 * it, so adjust bookkeeping accordingly
1055 	 */
1056 	if (key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) {
1057 		key->flags &= ~KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE;
1058 
1059 		if (!((key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC) ||
1060 		      (key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_RESERVE_TAILROOM)))
1061 			increment_tailroom_need_count(key->sdata);
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	ieee80211_key_free(key, false);
1065 }
1066 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211_remove_key);
1067 
1068 struct ieee80211_key_conf *
1069 ieee80211_gtk_rekey_add(struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
1070 			struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf)
1071 {
1072 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = vif_to_sdata(vif);
1073 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
1074 	struct ieee80211_key *key;
1075 	int err;
1076 
1077 	if (WARN_ON(!local->wowlan))
1078 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1079 
1080 	if (WARN_ON(vif->type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION))
1081 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1082 
1083 	key = ieee80211_key_alloc(keyconf->cipher, keyconf->keyidx,
1084 				  keyconf->keylen, keyconf->key,
1085 				  0, NULL, NULL);
1086 	if (IS_ERR(key))
1087 		return ERR_CAST(key);
1088 
1089 	if (sdata->u.mgd.mfp != IEEE80211_MFP_DISABLED)
1090 		key->conf.flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_RX_MGMT;
1091 
1092 	err = ieee80211_key_link(key, sdata, NULL);
1093 	if (err)
1094 		return ERR_PTR(err);
1095 
1096 	return &key->conf;
1097 }
1098 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211_gtk_rekey_add);
1099