xref: /openbmc/linux/net/llc/llc_sap.c (revision 22246614)
1 /*
2  * llc_sap.c - driver routines for SAP component.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 by Procom Technology, Inc.
5  * 		 2001-2003 by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
6  *
7  * This program can be redistributed or modified under the terms of the
8  * GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  * This program is distributed without any warranty or implied warranty
10  * of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
11  *
12  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include <net/llc.h>
16 #include <net/llc_if.h>
17 #include <net/llc_conn.h>
18 #include <net/llc_pdu.h>
19 #include <net/llc_sap.h>
20 #include <net/llc_s_ac.h>
21 #include <net/llc_s_ev.h>
22 #include <net/llc_s_st.h>
23 #include <net/sock.h>
24 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
25 #include <linux/llc.h>
26 
27 static int llc_mac_header_len(unsigned short devtype)
28 {
29 	switch (devtype) {
30 	case ARPHRD_ETHER:
31 	case ARPHRD_LOOPBACK:
32 		return sizeof(struct ethhdr);
33 #ifdef CONFIG_TR
34 	case ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR:
35 		return sizeof(struct trh_hdr);
36 #endif
37 	}
38 	return 0;
39 }
40 
41 /**
42  *	llc_alloc_frame - allocates sk_buff for frame
43  *	@dev: network device this skb will be sent over
44  *	@type: pdu type to allocate
45  *	@data_size: data size to allocate
46  *
47  *	Allocates an sk_buff for frame and initializes sk_buff fields.
48  *	Returns allocated skb or %NULL when out of memory.
49  */
50 struct sk_buff *llc_alloc_frame(struct sock *sk, struct net_device *dev,
51 				u8 type, u32 data_size)
52 {
53 	int hlen = type == LLC_PDU_TYPE_U ? 3 : 4;
54 	struct sk_buff *skb;
55 
56 	hlen += llc_mac_header_len(dev->type);
57 	skb = alloc_skb(hlen + data_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
58 
59 	if (skb) {
60 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
61 		skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
62 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
63 		skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
64 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_802_2);
65 		skb->dev      = dev;
66 		if (sk != NULL)
67 			skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
68 	}
69 	return skb;
70 }
71 
72 void llc_save_primitive(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff* skb, u8 prim)
73 {
74 	struct sockaddr_llc *addr;
75 
76        /* save primitive for use by the user. */
77 	addr		  = llc_ui_skb_cb(skb);
78 
79 	memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
80 	addr->sllc_family = sk->sk_family;
81 	addr->sllc_arphrd = skb->dev->type;
82 	addr->sllc_test   = prim == LLC_TEST_PRIM;
83 	addr->sllc_xid    = prim == LLC_XID_PRIM;
84 	addr->sllc_ua     = prim == LLC_DATAUNIT_PRIM;
85 	llc_pdu_decode_sa(skb, addr->sllc_mac);
86 	llc_pdu_decode_ssap(skb, &addr->sllc_sap);
87 }
88 
89 /**
90  *	llc_sap_rtn_pdu - Informs upper layer on rx of an UI, XID or TEST pdu.
91  *	@sap: pointer to SAP
92  *	@skb: received pdu
93  */
94 void llc_sap_rtn_pdu(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
95 {
96 	struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);
97 	struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb);
98 
99 	switch (LLC_U_PDU_RSP(pdu)) {
100 	case LLC_1_PDU_CMD_TEST:
101 		ev->prim = LLC_TEST_PRIM;	break;
102 	case LLC_1_PDU_CMD_XID:
103 		ev->prim = LLC_XID_PRIM;	break;
104 	case LLC_1_PDU_CMD_UI:
105 		ev->prim = LLC_DATAUNIT_PRIM;	break;
106 	}
107 	ev->ind_cfm_flag = LLC_IND;
108 }
109 
110 /**
111  *	llc_find_sap_trans - finds transition for event
112  *	@sap: pointer to SAP
113  *	@skb: happened event
114  *
115  *	This function finds transition that matches with happened event.
116  *	Returns the pointer to found transition on success or %NULL for
117  *	failure.
118  */
119 static struct llc_sap_state_trans *llc_find_sap_trans(struct llc_sap *sap,
120 						      struct sk_buff* skb)
121 {
122 	int i = 0;
123 	struct llc_sap_state_trans *rc = NULL;
124 	struct llc_sap_state_trans **next_trans;
125 	struct llc_sap_state *curr_state = &llc_sap_state_table[sap->state - 1];
126 	/*
127 	 * Search thru events for this state until list exhausted or until
128 	 * its obvious the event is not valid for the current state
129 	 */
130 	for (next_trans = curr_state->transitions; next_trans[i]->ev; i++)
131 		if (!next_trans[i]->ev(sap, skb)) {
132 			rc = next_trans[i]; /* got event match; return it */
133 			break;
134 		}
135 	return rc;
136 }
137 
138 /**
139  *	llc_exec_sap_trans_actions - execute actions related to event
140  *	@sap: pointer to SAP
141  *	@trans: pointer to transition that it's actions must be performed
142  *	@skb: happened event.
143  *
144  *	This function executes actions that is related to happened event.
145  *	Returns 0 for success and 1 for failure of at least one action.
146  */
147 static int llc_exec_sap_trans_actions(struct llc_sap *sap,
148 				      struct llc_sap_state_trans *trans,
149 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
150 {
151 	int rc = 0;
152 	llc_sap_action_t *next_action = trans->ev_actions;
153 
154 	for (; next_action && *next_action; next_action++)
155 		if ((*next_action)(sap, skb))
156 			rc = 1;
157 	return rc;
158 }
159 
160 /**
161  *	llc_sap_next_state - finds transition, execs actions & change SAP state
162  *	@sap: pointer to SAP
163  *	@skb: happened event
164  *
165  *	This function finds transition that matches with happened event, then
166  *	executes related actions and finally changes state of SAP. It returns
167  *	0 on success and 1 for failure.
168  */
169 static int llc_sap_next_state(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
170 {
171 	int rc = 1;
172 	struct llc_sap_state_trans *trans;
173 
174 	if (sap->state > LLC_NR_SAP_STATES)
175 		goto out;
176 	trans = llc_find_sap_trans(sap, skb);
177 	if (!trans)
178 		goto out;
179 	/*
180 	 * Got the state to which we next transition; perform the actions
181 	 * associated with this transition before actually transitioning to the
182 	 * next state
183 	 */
184 	rc = llc_exec_sap_trans_actions(sap, trans, skb);
185 	if (rc)
186 		goto out;
187 	/*
188 	 * Transition SAP to next state if all actions execute successfully
189 	 */
190 	sap->state = trans->next_state;
191 out:
192 	return rc;
193 }
194 
195 /**
196  *	llc_sap_state_process - sends event to SAP state machine
197  *	@sap: sap to use
198  *	@skb: pointer to occurred event
199  *
200  *	After executing actions of the event, upper layer will be indicated
201  *	if needed(on receiving an UI frame). sk can be null for the
202  *	datalink_proto case.
203  */
204 static void llc_sap_state_process(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
205 {
206 	struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * We have to hold the skb, because llc_sap_next_state
210 	 * will kfree it in the sending path and we need to
211 	 * look at the skb->cb, where we encode llc_sap_state_ev.
212 	 */
213 	skb_get(skb);
214 	ev->ind_cfm_flag = 0;
215 	llc_sap_next_state(sap, skb);
216 	if (ev->ind_cfm_flag == LLC_IND) {
217 		if (skb->sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
218 			kfree_skb(skb);
219 		else {
220 			llc_save_primitive(skb->sk, skb, ev->prim);
221 
222 			/* queue skb to the user. */
223 			if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(skb->sk, skb))
224 				kfree_skb(skb);
225 		}
226 	}
227 	kfree_skb(skb);
228 }
229 
230 /**
231  *	llc_build_and_send_test_pkt - TEST interface for upper layers.
232  *	@sap: sap to use
233  *	@skb: packet to send
234  *	@dmac: destination mac address
235  *	@dsap: destination sap
236  *
237  *	This function is called when upper layer wants to send a TEST pdu.
238  *	Returns 0 for success, 1 otherwise.
239  */
240 void llc_build_and_send_test_pkt(struct llc_sap *sap,
241 				 struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *dmac, u8 dsap)
242 {
243 	struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);
244 
245 	ev->saddr.lsap = sap->laddr.lsap;
246 	ev->daddr.lsap = dsap;
247 	memcpy(ev->saddr.mac, skb->dev->dev_addr, IFHWADDRLEN);
248 	memcpy(ev->daddr.mac, dmac, IFHWADDRLEN);
249 
250 	ev->type      = LLC_SAP_EV_TYPE_PRIM;
251 	ev->prim      = LLC_TEST_PRIM;
252 	ev->prim_type = LLC_PRIM_TYPE_REQ;
253 	llc_sap_state_process(sap, skb);
254 }
255 
256 /**
257  *	llc_build_and_send_xid_pkt - XID interface for upper layers
258  *	@sap: sap to use
259  *	@skb: packet to send
260  *	@dmac: destination mac address
261  *	@dsap: destination sap
262  *
263  *	This function is called when upper layer wants to send a XID pdu.
264  *	Returns 0 for success, 1 otherwise.
265  */
266 void llc_build_and_send_xid_pkt(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb,
267 				u8 *dmac, u8 dsap)
268 {
269 	struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);
270 
271 	ev->saddr.lsap = sap->laddr.lsap;
272 	ev->daddr.lsap = dsap;
273 	memcpy(ev->saddr.mac, skb->dev->dev_addr, IFHWADDRLEN);
274 	memcpy(ev->daddr.mac, dmac, IFHWADDRLEN);
275 
276 	ev->type      = LLC_SAP_EV_TYPE_PRIM;
277 	ev->prim      = LLC_XID_PRIM;
278 	ev->prim_type = LLC_PRIM_TYPE_REQ;
279 	llc_sap_state_process(sap, skb);
280 }
281 
282 /**
283  *	llc_sap_rcv - sends received pdus to the sap state machine
284  *	@sap: current sap component structure.
285  *	@skb: received frame.
286  *
287  *	Sends received pdus to the sap state machine.
288  */
289 static void llc_sap_rcv(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
290 {
291 	struct llc_sap_state_ev *ev = llc_sap_ev(skb);
292 
293 	ev->type   = LLC_SAP_EV_TYPE_PDU;
294 	ev->reason = 0;
295 	llc_sap_state_process(sap, skb);
296 }
297 
298 /**
299  *	llc_lookup_dgram - Finds dgram socket for the local sap/mac
300  *	@sap: SAP
301  *	@laddr: address of local LLC (MAC + SAP)
302  *
303  *	Search socket list of the SAP and finds connection using the local
304  *	mac, and local sap. Returns pointer for socket found, %NULL otherwise.
305  */
306 static struct sock *llc_lookup_dgram(struct llc_sap *sap,
307 				     const struct llc_addr *laddr)
308 {
309 	struct sock *rc;
310 	struct hlist_node *node;
311 
312 	read_lock_bh(&sap->sk_list.lock);
313 	sk_for_each(rc, node, &sap->sk_list.list) {
314 		struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(rc);
315 
316 		if (rc->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM &&
317 		    llc->laddr.lsap == laddr->lsap &&
318 		    llc_mac_match(llc->laddr.mac, laddr->mac)) {
319 			sock_hold(rc);
320 			goto found;
321 		}
322 	}
323 	rc = NULL;
324 found:
325 	read_unlock_bh(&sap->sk_list.lock);
326 	return rc;
327 }
328 
329 /**
330  * 	llc_sap_mcast - Deliver multicast PDU's to all matching datagram sockets.
331  *	@sap: SAP
332  *	@laddr: address of local LLC (MAC + SAP)
333  *
334  *	Search socket list of the SAP and finds connections with same sap.
335  *	Deliver clone to each.
336  */
337 static void llc_sap_mcast(struct llc_sap *sap,
338 			  const struct llc_addr *laddr,
339 			  struct sk_buff *skb)
340 {
341 	struct sock *sk;
342 	struct hlist_node *node;
343 
344 	read_lock_bh(&sap->sk_list.lock);
345 	sk_for_each(sk, node, &sap->sk_list.list) {
346 		struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
347 		struct sk_buff *skb1;
348 
349 		if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
350 			continue;
351 
352 		if (llc->laddr.lsap != laddr->lsap)
353 			continue;
354 
355 		if (llc->dev != skb->dev)
356 			continue;
357 
358 		skb1 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
359 		if (!skb1)
360 			break;
361 
362 		sock_hold(sk);
363 		skb_set_owner_r(skb1, sk);
364 		llc_sap_rcv(sap, skb1);
365 		sock_put(sk);
366 	}
367 	read_unlock_bh(&sap->sk_list.lock);
368 }
369 
370 
371 void llc_sap_handler(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
372 {
373 	struct llc_addr laddr;
374 
375 	llc_pdu_decode_da(skb, laddr.mac);
376 	llc_pdu_decode_dsap(skb, &laddr.lsap);
377 
378 	if (llc_mac_multicast(laddr.mac)) {
379 		llc_sap_mcast(sap, &laddr, skb);
380 		kfree_skb(skb);
381 	} else {
382 		struct sock *sk = llc_lookup_dgram(sap, &laddr);
383 		if (sk) {
384 			skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
385 			llc_sap_rcv(sap, skb);
386 			sock_put(sk);
387 		} else
388 			kfree_skb(skb);
389 	}
390 }
391