xref: /openbmc/linux/net/llc/llc_conn.c (revision 61f4d204)
1 /*
2  * llc_conn.c - Driver routines for connection component.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 by Procom Technology, Inc.
5  *		 2001-2003 by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
6  *
7  * This program can be redistributed or modified under the terms of the
8  * GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  * This program is distributed without any warranty or implied warranty
10  * of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
11  *
12  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <net/llc_sap.h>
18 #include <net/llc_conn.h>
19 #include <net/sock.h>
20 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
21 #include <net/llc_c_ev.h>
22 #include <net/llc_c_ac.h>
23 #include <net/llc_c_st.h>
24 #include <net/llc_pdu.h>
25 
26 #if 0
27 #define dprintk(args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG args)
28 #else
29 #define dprintk(args...)
30 #endif
31 
32 static int llc_find_offset(int state, int ev_type);
33 static void llc_conn_send_pdus(struct sock *sk);
34 static int llc_conn_service(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
35 static int llc_exec_conn_trans_actions(struct sock *sk,
36 				       struct llc_conn_state_trans *trans,
37 				       struct sk_buff *ev);
38 static struct llc_conn_state_trans *llc_qualify_conn_ev(struct sock *sk,
39 							struct sk_buff *skb);
40 
41 /* Offset table on connection states transition diagram */
42 static int llc_offset_table[NBR_CONN_STATES][NBR_CONN_EV];
43 
44 int sysctl_llc2_ack_timeout = LLC2_ACK_TIME * HZ;
45 int sysctl_llc2_p_timeout = LLC2_P_TIME * HZ;
46 int sysctl_llc2_rej_timeout = LLC2_REJ_TIME * HZ;
47 int sysctl_llc2_busy_timeout = LLC2_BUSY_TIME * HZ;
48 
49 /**
50  *	llc_conn_state_process - sends event to connection state machine
51  *	@sk: connection
52  *	@skb: occurred event
53  *
54  *	Sends an event to connection state machine. After processing event
55  *	(executing it's actions and changing state), upper layer will be
56  *	indicated or confirmed, if needed. Returns 0 for success, 1 for
57  *	failure. The socket lock has to be held before calling this function.
58  *
59  *	This function always consumes a reference to the skb.
60  */
61 int llc_conn_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
62 {
63 	int rc;
64 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(skb->sk);
65 	struct llc_conn_state_ev *ev = llc_conn_ev(skb);
66 
67 	ev->ind_prim = ev->cfm_prim = 0;
68 	/*
69 	 * Send event to state machine
70 	 */
71 	rc = llc_conn_service(skb->sk, skb);
72 	if (unlikely(rc != 0)) {
73 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: llc_conn_service failed\n", __func__);
74 		goto out_skb_put;
75 	}
76 
77 	switch (ev->ind_prim) {
78 	case LLC_DATA_PRIM:
79 		skb_get(skb);
80 		llc_save_primitive(sk, skb, LLC_DATA_PRIM);
81 		if (unlikely(sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb))) {
82 			/*
83 			 * shouldn't happen
84 			 */
85 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: sock_queue_rcv_skb failed!\n",
86 			       __func__);
87 			kfree_skb(skb);
88 		}
89 		break;
90 	case LLC_CONN_PRIM:
91 		/*
92 		 * Can't be sock_queue_rcv_skb, because we have to leave the
93 		 * skb->sk pointing to the newly created struct sock in
94 		 * llc_conn_handler. -acme
95 		 */
96 		skb_get(skb);
97 		skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
98 		sk->sk_state_change(sk);
99 		break;
100 	case LLC_DISC_PRIM:
101 		sock_hold(sk);
102 		if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM &&
103 		    sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) {
104 			sk->sk_shutdown       = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
105 			sk->sk_socket->state  = SS_UNCONNECTED;
106 			sk->sk_state          = TCP_CLOSE;
107 			if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
108 				sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
109 				sk->sk_state_change(sk);
110 			}
111 		}
112 		sock_put(sk);
113 		break;
114 	case LLC_RESET_PRIM:
115 		/*
116 		 * FIXME:
117 		 * RESET is not being notified to upper layers for now
118 		 */
119 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: received a reset ind!\n", __func__);
120 		break;
121 	default:
122 		if (ev->ind_prim)
123 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: received unknown %d prim!\n",
124 				__func__, ev->ind_prim);
125 		/* No indication */
126 		break;
127 	}
128 
129 	switch (ev->cfm_prim) {
130 	case LLC_DATA_PRIM:
131 		if (!llc_data_accept_state(llc->state))
132 			sk->sk_write_space(sk);
133 		else
134 			rc = llc->failed_data_req = 1;
135 		break;
136 	case LLC_CONN_PRIM:
137 		if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM &&
138 		    sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT) {
139 			if (ev->status) {
140 				sk->sk_socket->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
141 				sk->sk_state         = TCP_CLOSE;
142 			} else {
143 				sk->sk_socket->state = SS_CONNECTED;
144 				sk->sk_state         = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
145 			}
146 			sk->sk_state_change(sk);
147 		}
148 		break;
149 	case LLC_DISC_PRIM:
150 		sock_hold(sk);
151 		if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSING) {
152 			sk->sk_socket->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
153 			sk->sk_state         = TCP_CLOSE;
154 			sk->sk_state_change(sk);
155 		}
156 		sock_put(sk);
157 		break;
158 	case LLC_RESET_PRIM:
159 		/*
160 		 * FIXME:
161 		 * RESET is not being notified to upper layers for now
162 		 */
163 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: received a reset conf!\n", __func__);
164 		break;
165 	default:
166 		if (ev->cfm_prim)
167 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: received unknown %d prim!\n",
168 					__func__, ev->cfm_prim);
169 		/* No confirmation */
170 		break;
171 	}
172 out_skb_put:
173 	kfree_skb(skb);
174 	return rc;
175 }
176 
177 void llc_conn_send_pdu(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
178 {
179 	/* queue PDU to send to MAC layer */
180 	skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
181 	llc_conn_send_pdus(sk);
182 }
183 
184 /**
185  *	llc_conn_rtn_pdu - sends received data pdu to upper layer
186  *	@sk: Active connection
187  *	@skb: Received data frame
188  *
189  *	Sends received data pdu to upper layer (by using indicate function).
190  *	Prepares service parameters (prim and prim_data). calling indication
191  *	function will be done in llc_conn_state_process.
192  */
193 void llc_conn_rtn_pdu(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
194 {
195 	struct llc_conn_state_ev *ev = llc_conn_ev(skb);
196 
197 	ev->ind_prim = LLC_DATA_PRIM;
198 }
199 
200 /**
201  *	llc_conn_resend_i_pdu_as_cmd - resend all all unacknowledged I PDUs
202  *	@sk: active connection
203  *	@nr: NR
204  *	@first_p_bit: p_bit value of first pdu
205  *
206  *	Resend all unacknowledged I PDUs, starting with the NR; send first as
207  *	command PDU with P bit equal first_p_bit; if more than one send
208  *	subsequent as command PDUs with P bit equal zero (0).
209  */
210 void llc_conn_resend_i_pdu_as_cmd(struct sock *sk, u8 nr, u8 first_p_bit)
211 {
212 	struct sk_buff *skb;
213 	struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu;
214 	u16 nbr_unack_pdus;
215 	struct llc_sock *llc;
216 	u8 howmany_resend = 0;
217 
218 	llc_conn_remove_acked_pdus(sk, nr, &nbr_unack_pdus);
219 	if (!nbr_unack_pdus)
220 		goto out;
221 	/*
222 	 * Process unack PDUs only if unack queue is not empty; remove
223 	 * appropriate PDUs, fix them up, and put them on mac_pdu_q.
224 	 */
225 	llc = llc_sk(sk);
226 
227 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&llc->pdu_unack_q)) != NULL) {
228 		pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb);
229 		llc_pdu_set_cmd_rsp(skb, LLC_PDU_CMD);
230 		llc_pdu_set_pf_bit(skb, first_p_bit);
231 		skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
232 		first_p_bit = 0;
233 		llc->vS = LLC_I_GET_NS(pdu);
234 		howmany_resend++;
235 	}
236 	if (howmany_resend > 0)
237 		llc->vS = (llc->vS + 1) % LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO;
238 	/* any PDUs to re-send are queued up; start sending to MAC */
239 	llc_conn_send_pdus(sk);
240 out:;
241 }
242 
243 /**
244  *	llc_conn_resend_i_pdu_as_rsp - Resend all unacknowledged I PDUs
245  *	@sk: active connection.
246  *	@nr: NR
247  *	@first_f_bit: f_bit value of first pdu.
248  *
249  *	Resend all unacknowledged I PDUs, starting with the NR; send first as
250  *	response PDU with F bit equal first_f_bit; if more than one send
251  *	subsequent as response PDUs with F bit equal zero (0).
252  */
253 void llc_conn_resend_i_pdu_as_rsp(struct sock *sk, u8 nr, u8 first_f_bit)
254 {
255 	struct sk_buff *skb;
256 	u16 nbr_unack_pdus;
257 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
258 	u8 howmany_resend = 0;
259 
260 	llc_conn_remove_acked_pdus(sk, nr, &nbr_unack_pdus);
261 	if (!nbr_unack_pdus)
262 		goto out;
263 	/*
264 	 * Process unack PDUs only if unack queue is not empty; remove
265 	 * appropriate PDUs, fix them up, and put them on mac_pdu_q
266 	 */
267 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&llc->pdu_unack_q)) != NULL) {
268 		struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb);
269 
270 		llc_pdu_set_cmd_rsp(skb, LLC_PDU_RSP);
271 		llc_pdu_set_pf_bit(skb, first_f_bit);
272 		skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
273 		first_f_bit = 0;
274 		llc->vS = LLC_I_GET_NS(pdu);
275 		howmany_resend++;
276 	}
277 	if (howmany_resend > 0)
278 		llc->vS = (llc->vS + 1) % LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO;
279 	/* any PDUs to re-send are queued up; start sending to MAC */
280 	llc_conn_send_pdus(sk);
281 out:;
282 }
283 
284 /**
285  *	llc_conn_remove_acked_pdus - Removes acknowledged pdus from tx queue
286  *	@sk: active connection
287  *	@nr: NR
288  *	@how_many_unacked: size of pdu_unack_q after removing acked pdus
289  *
290  *	Removes acknowledged pdus from transmit queue (pdu_unack_q). Returns
291  *	the number of pdus that removed from queue.
292  */
293 int llc_conn_remove_acked_pdus(struct sock *sk, u8 nr, u16 *how_many_unacked)
294 {
295 	int pdu_pos, i;
296 	struct sk_buff *skb;
297 	struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu;
298 	int nbr_acked = 0;
299 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
300 	int q_len = skb_queue_len(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
301 
302 	if (!q_len)
303 		goto out;
304 	skb = skb_peek(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
305 	pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb);
306 
307 	/* finding position of last acked pdu in queue */
308 	pdu_pos = ((int)LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO + (int)nr -
309 			(int)LLC_I_GET_NS(pdu)) % LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO;
310 
311 	for (i = 0; i < pdu_pos && i < q_len; i++) {
312 		skb = skb_dequeue(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
313 		kfree_skb(skb);
314 		nbr_acked++;
315 	}
316 out:
317 	*how_many_unacked = skb_queue_len(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
318 	return nbr_acked;
319 }
320 
321 /**
322  *	llc_conn_send_pdus - Sends queued PDUs
323  *	@sk: active connection
324  *
325  *	Sends queued pdus to MAC layer for transmission.
326  */
327 static void llc_conn_send_pdus(struct sock *sk)
328 {
329 	struct sk_buff *skb;
330 
331 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
332 		struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb);
333 
334 		if (LLC_PDU_TYPE_IS_I(pdu) &&
335 		    !(skb->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
336 			struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
337 
338 			skb_queue_tail(&llc_sk(sk)->pdu_unack_q, skb);
339 			if (!skb2)
340 				break;
341 			skb = skb2;
342 		}
343 		dev_queue_xmit(skb);
344 	}
345 }
346 
347 /**
348  *	llc_conn_service - finds transition and changes state of connection
349  *	@sk: connection
350  *	@skb: happened event
351  *
352  *	This function finds transition that matches with happened event, then
353  *	executes related actions and finally changes state of connection.
354  *	Returns 0 for success, 1 for failure.
355  */
356 static int llc_conn_service(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
357 {
358 	int rc = 1;
359 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
360 	struct llc_conn_state_trans *trans;
361 
362 	if (llc->state > NBR_CONN_STATES)
363 		goto out;
364 	rc = 0;
365 	trans = llc_qualify_conn_ev(sk, skb);
366 	if (trans) {
367 		rc = llc_exec_conn_trans_actions(sk, trans, skb);
368 		if (!rc && trans->next_state != NO_STATE_CHANGE) {
369 			llc->state = trans->next_state;
370 			if (!llc_data_accept_state(llc->state))
371 				sk->sk_state_change(sk);
372 		}
373 	}
374 out:
375 	return rc;
376 }
377 
378 /**
379  *	llc_qualify_conn_ev - finds transition for event
380  *	@sk: connection
381  *	@skb: happened event
382  *
383  *	This function finds transition that matches with happened event.
384  *	Returns pointer to found transition on success, %NULL otherwise.
385  */
386 static struct llc_conn_state_trans *llc_qualify_conn_ev(struct sock *sk,
387 							struct sk_buff *skb)
388 {
389 	struct llc_conn_state_trans **next_trans;
390 	const llc_conn_ev_qfyr_t *next_qualifier;
391 	struct llc_conn_state_ev *ev = llc_conn_ev(skb);
392 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
393 	struct llc_conn_state *curr_state =
394 					&llc_conn_state_table[llc->state - 1];
395 
396 	/* search thru events for this state until
397 	 * list exhausted or until no more
398 	 */
399 	for (next_trans = curr_state->transitions +
400 		llc_find_offset(llc->state - 1, ev->type);
401 	     (*next_trans)->ev; next_trans++) {
402 		if (!((*next_trans)->ev)(sk, skb)) {
403 			/* got POSSIBLE event match; the event may require
404 			 * qualification based on the values of a number of
405 			 * state flags; if all qualifications are met (i.e.,
406 			 * if all qualifying functions return success, or 0,
407 			 * then this is THE event we're looking for
408 			 */
409 			for (next_qualifier = (*next_trans)->ev_qualifiers;
410 			     next_qualifier && *next_qualifier &&
411 			     !(*next_qualifier)(sk, skb); next_qualifier++)
412 				/* nothing */;
413 			if (!next_qualifier || !*next_qualifier)
414 				/* all qualifiers executed successfully; this is
415 				 * our transition; return it so we can perform
416 				 * the associated actions & change the state
417 				 */
418 				return *next_trans;
419 		}
420 	}
421 	return NULL;
422 }
423 
424 /**
425  *	llc_exec_conn_trans_actions - executes related actions
426  *	@sk: connection
427  *	@trans: transition that it's actions must be performed
428  *	@skb: event
429  *
430  *	Executes actions that is related to happened event. Returns 0 for
431  *	success, 1 to indicate failure of at least one action.
432  */
433 static int llc_exec_conn_trans_actions(struct sock *sk,
434 				       struct llc_conn_state_trans *trans,
435 				       struct sk_buff *skb)
436 {
437 	int rc = 0;
438 	const llc_conn_action_t *next_action;
439 
440 	for (next_action = trans->ev_actions;
441 	     next_action && *next_action; next_action++) {
442 		int rc2 = (*next_action)(sk, skb);
443 
444 		if (rc2 == 2) {
445 			rc = rc2;
446 			break;
447 		} else if (rc2)
448 			rc = 1;
449 	}
450 	return rc;
451 }
452 
453 static inline bool llc_estab_match(const struct llc_sap *sap,
454 				   const struct llc_addr *daddr,
455 				   const struct llc_addr *laddr,
456 				   const struct sock *sk,
457 				   const struct net *net)
458 {
459 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
460 
461 	return net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) &&
462 		llc->laddr.lsap == laddr->lsap &&
463 		llc->daddr.lsap == daddr->lsap &&
464 		ether_addr_equal(llc->laddr.mac, laddr->mac) &&
465 		ether_addr_equal(llc->daddr.mac, daddr->mac);
466 }
467 
468 /**
469  *	__llc_lookup_established - Finds connection for the remote/local sap/mac
470  *	@sap: SAP
471  *	@daddr: address of remote LLC (MAC + SAP)
472  *	@laddr: address of local LLC (MAC + SAP)
473  *	@net: netns to look up a socket in
474  *
475  *	Search connection list of the SAP and finds connection using the remote
476  *	mac, remote sap, local mac, and local sap. Returns pointer for
477  *	connection found, %NULL otherwise.
478  *	Caller has to make sure local_bh is disabled.
479  */
480 static struct sock *__llc_lookup_established(struct llc_sap *sap,
481 					     struct llc_addr *daddr,
482 					     struct llc_addr *laddr,
483 					     const struct net *net)
484 {
485 	struct sock *rc;
486 	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
487 	int slot = llc_sk_laddr_hashfn(sap, laddr);
488 	struct hlist_nulls_head *laddr_hb = &sap->sk_laddr_hash[slot];
489 
490 	rcu_read_lock();
491 again:
492 	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(rc, node, laddr_hb) {
493 		if (llc_estab_match(sap, daddr, laddr, rc, net)) {
494 			/* Extra checks required by SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU */
495 			if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&rc->sk_refcnt)))
496 				goto again;
497 			if (unlikely(llc_sk(rc)->sap != sap ||
498 				     !llc_estab_match(sap, daddr, laddr, rc, net))) {
499 				sock_put(rc);
500 				continue;
501 			}
502 			goto found;
503 		}
504 	}
505 	rc = NULL;
506 	/*
507 	 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
508 	 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
509 	 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
510 	 */
511 	if (unlikely(get_nulls_value(node) != slot))
512 		goto again;
513 found:
514 	rcu_read_unlock();
515 	return rc;
516 }
517 
518 struct sock *llc_lookup_established(struct llc_sap *sap,
519 				    struct llc_addr *daddr,
520 				    struct llc_addr *laddr,
521 				    const struct net *net)
522 {
523 	struct sock *sk;
524 
525 	local_bh_disable();
526 	sk = __llc_lookup_established(sap, daddr, laddr, net);
527 	local_bh_enable();
528 	return sk;
529 }
530 
531 static inline bool llc_listener_match(const struct llc_sap *sap,
532 				      const struct llc_addr *laddr,
533 				      const struct sock *sk,
534 				      const struct net *net)
535 {
536 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
537 
538 	return net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) &&
539 		sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN &&
540 		llc->laddr.lsap == laddr->lsap &&
541 		ether_addr_equal(llc->laddr.mac, laddr->mac);
542 }
543 
544 static struct sock *__llc_lookup_listener(struct llc_sap *sap,
545 					  struct llc_addr *laddr,
546 					  const struct net *net)
547 {
548 	struct sock *rc;
549 	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
550 	int slot = llc_sk_laddr_hashfn(sap, laddr);
551 	struct hlist_nulls_head *laddr_hb = &sap->sk_laddr_hash[slot];
552 
553 	rcu_read_lock();
554 again:
555 	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(rc, node, laddr_hb) {
556 		if (llc_listener_match(sap, laddr, rc, net)) {
557 			/* Extra checks required by SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU */
558 			if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&rc->sk_refcnt)))
559 				goto again;
560 			if (unlikely(llc_sk(rc)->sap != sap ||
561 				     !llc_listener_match(sap, laddr, rc, net))) {
562 				sock_put(rc);
563 				continue;
564 			}
565 			goto found;
566 		}
567 	}
568 	rc = NULL;
569 	/*
570 	 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
571 	 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
572 	 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
573 	 */
574 	if (unlikely(get_nulls_value(node) != slot))
575 		goto again;
576 found:
577 	rcu_read_unlock();
578 	return rc;
579 }
580 
581 /**
582  *	llc_lookup_listener - Finds listener for local MAC + SAP
583  *	@sap: SAP
584  *	@laddr: address of local LLC (MAC + SAP)
585  *	@net: netns to look up a socket in
586  *
587  *	Search connection list of the SAP and finds connection listening on
588  *	local mac, and local sap. Returns pointer for parent socket found,
589  *	%NULL otherwise.
590  *	Caller has to make sure local_bh is disabled.
591  */
592 static struct sock *llc_lookup_listener(struct llc_sap *sap,
593 					struct llc_addr *laddr,
594 					const struct net *net)
595 {
596 	struct sock *rc = __llc_lookup_listener(sap, laddr, net);
597 	static struct llc_addr null_addr;
598 
599 	if (!rc)
600 		rc = __llc_lookup_listener(sap, &null_addr, net);
601 
602 	return rc;
603 }
604 
605 static struct sock *__llc_lookup(struct llc_sap *sap,
606 				 struct llc_addr *daddr,
607 				 struct llc_addr *laddr,
608 				 const struct net *net)
609 {
610 	struct sock *sk = __llc_lookup_established(sap, daddr, laddr, net);
611 
612 	return sk ? : llc_lookup_listener(sap, laddr, net);
613 }
614 
615 /**
616  *	llc_data_accept_state - designates if in this state data can be sent.
617  *	@state: state of connection.
618  *
619  *	Returns 0 if data can be sent, 1 otherwise.
620  */
621 u8 llc_data_accept_state(u8 state)
622 {
623 	return state != LLC_CONN_STATE_NORMAL && state != LLC_CONN_STATE_BUSY &&
624 	       state != LLC_CONN_STATE_REJ;
625 }
626 
627 /**
628  *	llc_find_next_offset - finds offset for next category of transitions
629  *	@state: state table.
630  *	@offset: start offset.
631  *
632  *	Finds offset of next category of transitions in transition table.
633  *	Returns the start index of next category.
634  */
635 static u16 __init llc_find_next_offset(struct llc_conn_state *state, u16 offset)
636 {
637 	u16 cnt = 0;
638 	struct llc_conn_state_trans **next_trans;
639 
640 	for (next_trans = state->transitions + offset;
641 	     (*next_trans)->ev; next_trans++)
642 		++cnt;
643 	return cnt;
644 }
645 
646 /**
647  *	llc_build_offset_table - builds offset table of connection
648  *
649  *	Fills offset table of connection state transition table
650  *	(llc_offset_table).
651  */
652 void __init llc_build_offset_table(void)
653 {
654 	struct llc_conn_state *curr_state;
655 	int state, ev_type, next_offset;
656 
657 	for (state = 0; state < NBR_CONN_STATES; state++) {
658 		curr_state = &llc_conn_state_table[state];
659 		next_offset = 0;
660 		for (ev_type = 0; ev_type < NBR_CONN_EV; ev_type++) {
661 			llc_offset_table[state][ev_type] = next_offset;
662 			next_offset += llc_find_next_offset(curr_state,
663 							    next_offset) + 1;
664 		}
665 	}
666 }
667 
668 /**
669  *	llc_find_offset - finds start offset of category of transitions
670  *	@state: state of connection
671  *	@ev_type: type of happened event
672  *
673  *	Finds start offset of desired category of transitions. Returns the
674  *	desired start offset.
675  */
676 static int llc_find_offset(int state, int ev_type)
677 {
678 	int rc = 0;
679 	/* at this stage, llc_offset_table[..][2] is not important. it is for
680 	 * init_pf_cycle and I don't know what is it.
681 	 */
682 	switch (ev_type) {
683 	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_PRIM:
684 		rc = llc_offset_table[state][0]; break;
685 	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_PDU:
686 		rc = llc_offset_table[state][4]; break;
687 	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_SIMPLE:
688 		rc = llc_offset_table[state][1]; break;
689 	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_P_TMR:
690 	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_ACK_TMR:
691 	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_REJ_TMR:
692 	case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_BUSY_TMR:
693 		rc = llc_offset_table[state][3]; break;
694 	}
695 	return rc;
696 }
697 
698 /**
699  *	llc_sap_add_socket - adds a socket to a SAP
700  *	@sap: SAP
701  *	@sk: socket
702  *
703  *	This function adds a socket to the hash tables of a SAP.
704  */
705 void llc_sap_add_socket(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sock *sk)
706 {
707 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
708 	struct hlist_head *dev_hb = llc_sk_dev_hash(sap, llc->dev->ifindex);
709 	struct hlist_nulls_head *laddr_hb = llc_sk_laddr_hash(sap, &llc->laddr);
710 
711 	llc_sap_hold(sap);
712 	llc_sk(sk)->sap = sap;
713 
714 	spin_lock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);
715 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
716 	sap->sk_count++;
717 	sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, laddr_hb);
718 	hlist_add_head(&llc->dev_hash_node, dev_hb);
719 	spin_unlock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);
720 }
721 
722 /**
723  *	llc_sap_remove_socket - removes a socket from SAP
724  *	@sap: SAP
725  *	@sk: socket
726  *
727  *	This function removes a connection from the hash tables of a SAP if
728  *	the connection was in this list.
729  */
730 void llc_sap_remove_socket(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sock *sk)
731 {
732 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
733 
734 	spin_lock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);
735 	sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
736 	hlist_del(&llc->dev_hash_node);
737 	sap->sk_count--;
738 	spin_unlock_bh(&sap->sk_lock);
739 	llc_sap_put(sap);
740 }
741 
742 /**
743  *	llc_conn_rcv - sends received pdus to the connection state machine
744  *	@sk: current connection structure.
745  *	@skb: received frame.
746  *
747  *	Sends received pdus to the connection state machine.
748  */
749 static int llc_conn_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
750 {
751 	struct llc_conn_state_ev *ev = llc_conn_ev(skb);
752 
753 	ev->type   = LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_PDU;
754 	ev->reason = 0;
755 	return llc_conn_state_process(sk, skb);
756 }
757 
758 static struct sock *llc_create_incoming_sock(struct sock *sk,
759 					     struct net_device *dev,
760 					     struct llc_addr *saddr,
761 					     struct llc_addr *daddr)
762 {
763 	struct sock *newsk = llc_sk_alloc(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_family, GFP_ATOMIC,
764 					  sk->sk_prot, 0);
765 	struct llc_sock *newllc, *llc = llc_sk(sk);
766 
767 	if (!newsk)
768 		goto out;
769 	newllc = llc_sk(newsk);
770 	memcpy(&newllc->laddr, daddr, sizeof(newllc->laddr));
771 	memcpy(&newllc->daddr, saddr, sizeof(newllc->daddr));
772 	newllc->dev = dev;
773 	dev_hold(dev);
774 	llc_sap_add_socket(llc->sap, newsk);
775 	llc_sap_hold(llc->sap);
776 out:
777 	return newsk;
778 }
779 
780 void llc_conn_handler(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sk_buff *skb)
781 {
782 	struct llc_addr saddr, daddr;
783 	struct sock *sk;
784 
785 	llc_pdu_decode_sa(skb, saddr.mac);
786 	llc_pdu_decode_ssap(skb, &saddr.lsap);
787 	llc_pdu_decode_da(skb, daddr.mac);
788 	llc_pdu_decode_dsap(skb, &daddr.lsap);
789 
790 	sk = __llc_lookup(sap, &saddr, &daddr, dev_net(skb->dev));
791 	if (!sk)
792 		goto drop;
793 
794 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
795 	/*
796 	 * This has to be done here and not at the upper layer ->accept
797 	 * method because of the way the PROCOM state machine works:
798 	 * it needs to set several state variables (see, for instance,
799 	 * llc_adm_actions_2 in net/llc/llc_c_st.c) and send a packet to
800 	 * the originator of the new connection, and this state has to be
801 	 * in the newly created struct sock private area. -acme
802 	 */
803 	if (unlikely(sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)) {
804 		struct sock *newsk = llc_create_incoming_sock(sk, skb->dev,
805 							      &saddr, &daddr);
806 		if (!newsk)
807 			goto drop_unlock;
808 		skb_set_owner_r(skb, newsk);
809 	} else {
810 		/*
811 		 * Can't be skb_set_owner_r, this will be done at the
812 		 * llc_conn_state_process function, later on, when we will use
813 		 * skb_queue_rcv_skb to send it to upper layers, this is
814 		 * another trick required to cope with how the PROCOM state
815 		 * machine works. -acme
816 		 */
817 		skb_orphan(skb);
818 		sock_hold(sk);
819 		skb->sk = sk;
820 		skb->destructor = sock_efree;
821 	}
822 	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
823 		llc_conn_rcv(sk, skb);
824 	else {
825 		dprintk("%s: adding to backlog...\n", __func__);
826 		llc_set_backlog_type(skb, LLC_PACKET);
827 		if (sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf)))
828 			goto drop_unlock;
829 	}
830 out:
831 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
832 	sock_put(sk);
833 	return;
834 drop:
835 	kfree_skb(skb);
836 	return;
837 drop_unlock:
838 	kfree_skb(skb);
839 	goto out;
840 }
841 
842 #undef LLC_REFCNT_DEBUG
843 #ifdef LLC_REFCNT_DEBUG
844 static atomic_t llc_sock_nr;
845 #endif
846 
847 /**
848  *	llc_backlog_rcv - Processes rx frames and expired timers.
849  *	@sk: LLC sock (p8022 connection)
850  *	@skb: queued rx frame or event
851  *
852  *	This function processes frames that has received and timers that has
853  *	expired during sending an I pdu (refer to data_req_handler).  frames
854  *	queue by llc_rcv function (llc_mac.c) and timers queue by timer
855  *	callback functions(llc_c_ac.c).
856  */
857 static int llc_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
858 {
859 	int rc = 0;
860 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
861 
862 	if (likely(llc_backlog_type(skb) == LLC_PACKET)) {
863 		if (likely(llc->state > 1)) /* not closed */
864 			rc = llc_conn_rcv(sk, skb);
865 		else
866 			goto out_kfree_skb;
867 	} else if (llc_backlog_type(skb) == LLC_EVENT) {
868 		/* timer expiration event */
869 		if (likely(llc->state > 1))  /* not closed */
870 			rc = llc_conn_state_process(sk, skb);
871 		else
872 			goto out_kfree_skb;
873 	} else {
874 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid skb in backlog\n", __func__);
875 		goto out_kfree_skb;
876 	}
877 out:
878 	return rc;
879 out_kfree_skb:
880 	kfree_skb(skb);
881 	goto out;
882 }
883 
884 /**
885  *     llc_sk_init - Initializes a socket with default llc values.
886  *     @sk: socket to initialize.
887  *
888  *     Initializes a socket with default llc values.
889  */
890 static void llc_sk_init(struct sock *sk)
891 {
892 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
893 
894 	llc->state    = LLC_CONN_STATE_ADM;
895 	llc->inc_cntr = llc->dec_cntr = 2;
896 	llc->dec_step = llc->connect_step = 1;
897 
898 	timer_setup(&llc->ack_timer.timer, llc_conn_ack_tmr_cb, 0);
899 	llc->ack_timer.expire	      = sysctl_llc2_ack_timeout;
900 
901 	timer_setup(&llc->pf_cycle_timer.timer, llc_conn_pf_cycle_tmr_cb, 0);
902 	llc->pf_cycle_timer.expire	   = sysctl_llc2_p_timeout;
903 
904 	timer_setup(&llc->rej_sent_timer.timer, llc_conn_rej_tmr_cb, 0);
905 	llc->rej_sent_timer.expire	   = sysctl_llc2_rej_timeout;
906 
907 	timer_setup(&llc->busy_state_timer.timer, llc_conn_busy_tmr_cb, 0);
908 	llc->busy_state_timer.expire	     = sysctl_llc2_busy_timeout;
909 
910 	llc->n2 = 2;   /* max retransmit */
911 	llc->k  = 2;   /* tx win size, will adjust dynam */
912 	llc->rw = 128; /* rx win size (opt and equal to
913 			* tx_win of remote LLC) */
914 	skb_queue_head_init(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
915 	sk->sk_backlog_rcv = llc_backlog_rcv;
916 }
917 
918 /**
919  *	llc_sk_alloc - Allocates LLC sock
920  *	@net: network namespace
921  *	@family: upper layer protocol family
922  *	@priority: for allocation (%GFP_KERNEL, %GFP_ATOMIC, etc)
923  *	@prot: struct proto associated with this new sock instance
924  *	@kern: is this to be a kernel socket?
925  *
926  *	Allocates a LLC sock and initializes it. Returns the new LLC sock
927  *	or %NULL if there's no memory available for one
928  */
929 struct sock *llc_sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family, gfp_t priority, struct proto *prot, int kern)
930 {
931 	struct sock *sk = sk_alloc(net, family, priority, prot, kern);
932 
933 	if (!sk)
934 		goto out;
935 	llc_sk_init(sk);
936 	sock_init_data(NULL, sk);
937 #ifdef LLC_REFCNT_DEBUG
938 	atomic_inc(&llc_sock_nr);
939 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "LLC socket %p created in %s, now we have %d alive\n", sk,
940 		__func__, atomic_read(&llc_sock_nr));
941 #endif
942 out:
943 	return sk;
944 }
945 
946 void llc_sk_stop_all_timers(struct sock *sk, bool sync)
947 {
948 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
949 
950 	if (sync) {
951 		del_timer_sync(&llc->pf_cycle_timer.timer);
952 		del_timer_sync(&llc->ack_timer.timer);
953 		del_timer_sync(&llc->rej_sent_timer.timer);
954 		del_timer_sync(&llc->busy_state_timer.timer);
955 	} else {
956 		del_timer(&llc->pf_cycle_timer.timer);
957 		del_timer(&llc->ack_timer.timer);
958 		del_timer(&llc->rej_sent_timer.timer);
959 		del_timer(&llc->busy_state_timer.timer);
960 	}
961 
962 	llc->ack_must_be_send = 0;
963 	llc->ack_pf = 0;
964 }
965 
966 /**
967  *	llc_sk_free - Frees a LLC socket
968  *	@sk: - socket to free
969  *
970  *	Frees a LLC socket
971  */
972 void llc_sk_free(struct sock *sk)
973 {
974 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
975 
976 	llc->state = LLC_CONN_OUT_OF_SVC;
977 	/* Stop all (possibly) running timers */
978 	llc_sk_stop_all_timers(sk, true);
979 #ifdef DEBUG_LLC_CONN_ALLOC
980 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unackq=%d, txq=%d\n", __func__,
981 		skb_queue_len(&llc->pdu_unack_q),
982 		skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_write_queue));
983 #endif
984 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
985 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue);
986 	skb_queue_purge(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
987 #ifdef LLC_REFCNT_DEBUG
988 	if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1) {
989 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of LLC sock %p delayed in %s, cnt=%d\n",
990 			sk, __func__, refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
991 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%d LLC sockets are still alive\n",
992 			atomic_read(&llc_sock_nr));
993 	} else {
994 		atomic_dec(&llc_sock_nr);
995 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "LLC socket %p released in %s, %d are still alive\n", sk,
996 			__func__, atomic_read(&llc_sock_nr));
997 	}
998 #endif
999 	sock_put(sk);
1000 }
1001 
1002 /**
1003  *	llc_sk_reset - resets a connection
1004  *	@sk: LLC socket to reset
1005  *
1006  *	Resets a connection to the out of service state. Stops its timers
1007  *	and frees any frames in the queues of the connection.
1008  */
1009 void llc_sk_reset(struct sock *sk)
1010 {
1011 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
1012 
1013 	llc_conn_ac_stop_all_timers(sk, NULL);
1014 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue);
1015 	skb_queue_purge(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
1016 	llc->remote_busy_flag	= 0;
1017 	llc->cause_flag		= 0;
1018 	llc->retry_count	= 0;
1019 	llc_conn_set_p_flag(sk, 0);
1020 	llc->f_flag		= 0;
1021 	llc->s_flag		= 0;
1022 	llc->ack_pf		= 0;
1023 	llc->first_pdu_Ns	= 0;
1024 	llc->ack_must_be_send	= 0;
1025 	llc->dec_step		= 1;
1026 	llc->inc_cntr		= 2;
1027 	llc->dec_cntr		= 2;
1028 	llc->X			= 0;
1029 	llc->failed_data_req	= 0 ;
1030 	llc->last_nr		= 0;
1031 }
1032