xref: /openbmc/linux/net/llc/af_llc.c (revision 60772e48)
1 /*
2  * af_llc.c - LLC User Interface SAPs
3  * Description:
4  *   Functions in this module are implementation of socket based llc
5  *   communications for the Linux operating system. Support of llc class
6  *   one and class two is provided via SOCK_DGRAM and SOCK_STREAM
7  *   respectively.
8  *
9  *   An llc2 connection is (mac + sap), only one llc2 sap connection
10  *   is allowed per mac. Though one sap may have multiple mac + sap
11  *   connections.
12  *
13  * Copyright (c) 2001 by Jay Schulist <jschlst@samba.org>
14  *		 2002-2003 by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
15  *
16  * This program can be redistributed or modified under the terms of the
17  * GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
18  * This program is distributed without any warranty or implied warranty
19  * of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
20  *
21  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
22  */
23 #include <linux/compiler.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
30 
31 #include <net/llc.h>
32 #include <net/llc_sap.h>
33 #include <net/llc_pdu.h>
34 #include <net/llc_conn.h>
35 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
36 
37 /* remember: uninitialized global data is zeroed because its in .bss */
38 static u16 llc_ui_sap_last_autoport = LLC_SAP_DYN_START;
39 static u16 llc_ui_sap_link_no_max[256];
40 static struct sockaddr_llc llc_ui_addrnull;
41 static const struct proto_ops llc_ui_ops;
42 
43 static bool llc_ui_wait_for_conn(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
44 static int llc_ui_wait_for_disc(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
45 static int llc_ui_wait_for_busy_core(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
46 
47 #if 0
48 #define dprintk(args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG args)
49 #else
50 #define dprintk(args...)
51 #endif
52 
53 /* Maybe we'll add some more in the future. */
54 #define LLC_CMSG_PKTINFO	1
55 
56 
57 /**
58  *	llc_ui_next_link_no - return the next unused link number for a sap
59  *	@sap: Address of sap to get link number from.
60  *
61  *	Return the next unused link number for a given sap.
62  */
63 static inline u16 llc_ui_next_link_no(int sap)
64 {
65 	return llc_ui_sap_link_no_max[sap]++;
66 }
67 
68 /**
69  *	llc_proto_type - return eth protocol for ARP header type
70  *	@arphrd: ARP header type.
71  *
72  *	Given an ARP header type return the corresponding ethernet protocol.
73  */
74 static inline __be16 llc_proto_type(u16 arphrd)
75 {
76 	return htons(ETH_P_802_2);
77 }
78 
79 /**
80  *	llc_ui_addr_null - determines if a address structure is null
81  *	@addr: Address to test if null.
82  */
83 static inline u8 llc_ui_addr_null(struct sockaddr_llc *addr)
84 {
85 	return !memcmp(addr, &llc_ui_addrnull, sizeof(*addr));
86 }
87 
88 /**
89  *	llc_ui_header_len - return length of llc header based on operation
90  *	@sk: Socket which contains a valid llc socket type.
91  *	@addr: Complete sockaddr_llc structure received from the user.
92  *
93  *	Provide the length of the llc header depending on what kind of
94  *	operation the user would like to perform and the type of socket.
95  *	Returns the correct llc header length.
96  */
97 static inline u8 llc_ui_header_len(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr_llc *addr)
98 {
99 	u8 rc = LLC_PDU_LEN_U;
100 
101 	if (addr->sllc_test || addr->sllc_xid)
102 		rc = LLC_PDU_LEN_U;
103 	else if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM)
104 		rc = LLC_PDU_LEN_I;
105 	return rc;
106 }
107 
108 /**
109  *	llc_ui_send_data - send data via reliable llc2 connection
110  *	@sk: Connection the socket is using.
111  *	@skb: Data the user wishes to send.
112  *	@noblock: can we block waiting for data?
113  *
114  *	Send data via reliable llc2 connection.
115  *	Returns 0 upon success, non-zero if action did not succeed.
116  */
117 static int llc_ui_send_data(struct sock* sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int noblock)
118 {
119 	struct llc_sock* llc = llc_sk(sk);
120 	int rc = 0;
121 
122 	if (unlikely(llc_data_accept_state(llc->state) ||
123 		     llc->remote_busy_flag ||
124 		     llc->p_flag)) {
125 		long timeout = sock_sndtimeo(sk, noblock);
126 
127 		rc = llc_ui_wait_for_busy_core(sk, timeout);
128 	}
129 	if (unlikely(!rc))
130 		rc = llc_build_and_send_pkt(sk, skb);
131 	return rc;
132 }
133 
134 static void llc_ui_sk_init(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk)
135 {
136 	sock_graft(sk, sock);
137 	sk->sk_type	= sock->type;
138 	sock->ops	= &llc_ui_ops;
139 }
140 
141 static struct proto llc_proto = {
142 	.name	  = "LLC",
143 	.owner	  = THIS_MODULE,
144 	.obj_size = sizeof(struct llc_sock),
145 	.slab_flags = SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU,
146 };
147 
148 /**
149  *	llc_ui_create - alloc and init a new llc_ui socket
150  *	@net: network namespace (must be default network)
151  *	@sock: Socket to initialize and attach allocated sk to.
152  *	@protocol: Unused.
153  *	@kern: on behalf of kernel or userspace
154  *
155  *	Allocate and initialize a new llc_ui socket, validate the user wants a
156  *	socket type we have available.
157  *	Returns 0 upon success, negative upon failure.
158  */
159 static int llc_ui_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
160 			 int kern)
161 {
162 	struct sock *sk;
163 	int rc = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
164 
165 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
166 		return -EPERM;
167 
168 	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
169 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
170 
171 	if (likely(sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM || sock->type == SOCK_STREAM)) {
172 		rc = -ENOMEM;
173 		sk = llc_sk_alloc(net, PF_LLC, GFP_KERNEL, &llc_proto, kern);
174 		if (sk) {
175 			rc = 0;
176 			llc_ui_sk_init(sock, sk);
177 		}
178 	}
179 	return rc;
180 }
181 
182 /**
183  *	llc_ui_release - shutdown socket
184  *	@sock: Socket to release.
185  *
186  *	Shutdown and deallocate an existing socket.
187  */
188 static int llc_ui_release(struct socket *sock)
189 {
190 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
191 	struct llc_sock *llc;
192 
193 	if (unlikely(sk == NULL))
194 		goto out;
195 	sock_hold(sk);
196 	lock_sock(sk);
197 	llc = llc_sk(sk);
198 	dprintk("%s: closing local(%02X) remote(%02X)\n", __func__,
199 		llc->laddr.lsap, llc->daddr.lsap);
200 	if (!llc_send_disc(sk))
201 		llc_ui_wait_for_disc(sk, sk->sk_rcvtimeo);
202 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED))
203 		llc_sap_remove_socket(llc->sap, sk);
204 	release_sock(sk);
205 	if (llc->dev)
206 		dev_put(llc->dev);
207 	sock_put(sk);
208 	llc_sk_free(sk);
209 out:
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 
213 /**
214  *	llc_ui_autoport - provide dynamically allocate SAP number
215  *
216  *	Provide the caller with a dynamically allocated SAP number according
217  *	to the rules that are set in this function. Returns: 0, upon failure,
218  *	SAP number otherwise.
219  */
220 static int llc_ui_autoport(void)
221 {
222 	struct llc_sap *sap;
223 	int i, tries = 0;
224 
225 	while (tries < LLC_SAP_DYN_TRIES) {
226 		for (i = llc_ui_sap_last_autoport;
227 		     i < LLC_SAP_DYN_STOP; i += 2) {
228 			sap = llc_sap_find(i);
229 			if (!sap) {
230 				llc_ui_sap_last_autoport = i + 2;
231 				goto out;
232 			}
233 			llc_sap_put(sap);
234 		}
235 		llc_ui_sap_last_autoport = LLC_SAP_DYN_START;
236 		tries++;
237 	}
238 	i = 0;
239 out:
240 	return i;
241 }
242 
243 /**
244  *	llc_ui_autobind - automatically bind a socket to a sap
245  *	@sock: socket to bind
246  *	@addr: address to connect to
247  *
248  * 	Used by llc_ui_connect and llc_ui_sendmsg when the user hasn't
249  * 	specifically used llc_ui_bind to bind to an specific address/sap
250  *
251  *	Returns: 0 upon success, negative otherwise.
252  */
253 static int llc_ui_autobind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr_llc *addr)
254 {
255 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
256 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
257 	struct llc_sap *sap;
258 	int rc = -EINVAL;
259 
260 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED))
261 		goto out;
262 	rc = -ENODEV;
263 	if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
264 		llc->dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
265 		if (llc->dev && addr->sllc_arphrd != llc->dev->type) {
266 			dev_put(llc->dev);
267 			llc->dev = NULL;
268 		}
269 	} else
270 		llc->dev = dev_getfirstbyhwtype(&init_net, addr->sllc_arphrd);
271 	if (!llc->dev)
272 		goto out;
273 	rc = -EUSERS;
274 	llc->laddr.lsap = llc_ui_autoport();
275 	if (!llc->laddr.lsap)
276 		goto out;
277 	rc = -EBUSY; /* some other network layer is using the sap */
278 	sap = llc_sap_open(llc->laddr.lsap, NULL);
279 	if (!sap)
280 		goto out;
281 	memcpy(llc->laddr.mac, llc->dev->dev_addr, IFHWADDRLEN);
282 	memcpy(&llc->addr, addr, sizeof(llc->addr));
283 	/* assign new connection to its SAP */
284 	llc_sap_add_socket(sap, sk);
285 	sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED);
286 	rc = 0;
287 out:
288 	return rc;
289 }
290 
291 /**
292  *	llc_ui_bind - bind a socket to a specific address.
293  *	@sock: Socket to bind an address to.
294  *	@uaddr: Address the user wants the socket bound to.
295  *	@addrlen: Length of the uaddr structure.
296  *
297  *	Bind a socket to a specific address. For llc a user is able to bind to
298  *	a specific sap only or mac + sap.
299  *	If the user desires to bind to a specific mac + sap, it is possible to
300  *	have multiple sap connections via multiple macs.
301  *	Bind and autobind for that matter must enforce the correct sap usage
302  *	otherwise all hell will break loose.
303  *	Returns: 0 upon success, negative otherwise.
304  */
305 static int llc_ui_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addrlen)
306 {
307 	struct sockaddr_llc *addr = (struct sockaddr_llc *)uaddr;
308 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
309 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
310 	struct llc_sap *sap;
311 	int rc = -EINVAL;
312 
313 	dprintk("%s: binding %02X\n", __func__, addr->sllc_sap);
314 
315 	lock_sock(sk);
316 	if (unlikely(!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED) || addrlen != sizeof(*addr)))
317 		goto out;
318 	rc = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
319 	if (unlikely(addr->sllc_family != AF_LLC))
320 		goto out;
321 	rc = -ENODEV;
322 	rcu_read_lock();
323 	if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
324 		llc->dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(&init_net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
325 		if (llc->dev) {
326 			if (!addr->sllc_arphrd)
327 				addr->sllc_arphrd = llc->dev->type;
328 			if (is_zero_ether_addr(addr->sllc_mac))
329 				memcpy(addr->sllc_mac, llc->dev->dev_addr,
330 				       IFHWADDRLEN);
331 			if (addr->sllc_arphrd != llc->dev->type ||
332 			    !ether_addr_equal(addr->sllc_mac,
333 					      llc->dev->dev_addr)) {
334 				rc = -EINVAL;
335 				llc->dev = NULL;
336 			}
337 		}
338 	} else
339 		llc->dev = dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu(&init_net, addr->sllc_arphrd,
340 					   addr->sllc_mac);
341 	if (llc->dev)
342 		dev_hold(llc->dev);
343 	rcu_read_unlock();
344 	if (!llc->dev)
345 		goto out;
346 	if (!addr->sllc_sap) {
347 		rc = -EUSERS;
348 		addr->sllc_sap = llc_ui_autoport();
349 		if (!addr->sllc_sap)
350 			goto out;
351 	}
352 	sap = llc_sap_find(addr->sllc_sap);
353 	if (!sap) {
354 		sap = llc_sap_open(addr->sllc_sap, NULL);
355 		rc = -EBUSY; /* some other network layer is using the sap */
356 		if (!sap)
357 			goto out;
358 	} else {
359 		struct llc_addr laddr, daddr;
360 		struct sock *ask;
361 
362 		memset(&laddr, 0, sizeof(laddr));
363 		memset(&daddr, 0, sizeof(daddr));
364 		/*
365 		 * FIXME: check if the address is multicast,
366 		 * 	  only SOCK_DGRAM can do this.
367 		 */
368 		memcpy(laddr.mac, addr->sllc_mac, IFHWADDRLEN);
369 		laddr.lsap = addr->sllc_sap;
370 		rc = -EADDRINUSE; /* mac + sap clash. */
371 		ask = llc_lookup_established(sap, &daddr, &laddr);
372 		if (ask) {
373 			sock_put(ask);
374 			goto out_put;
375 		}
376 	}
377 	llc->laddr.lsap = addr->sllc_sap;
378 	memcpy(llc->laddr.mac, addr->sllc_mac, IFHWADDRLEN);
379 	memcpy(&llc->addr, addr, sizeof(llc->addr));
380 	/* assign new connection to its SAP */
381 	llc_sap_add_socket(sap, sk);
382 	sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED);
383 	rc = 0;
384 out_put:
385 	llc_sap_put(sap);
386 out:
387 	release_sock(sk);
388 	return rc;
389 }
390 
391 /**
392  *	llc_ui_shutdown - shutdown a connect llc2 socket.
393  *	@sock: Socket to shutdown.
394  *	@how: What part of the socket to shutdown.
395  *
396  *	Shutdown a connected llc2 socket. Currently this function only supports
397  *	shutting down both sends and receives (2), we could probably make this
398  *	function such that a user can shutdown only half the connection but not
399  *	right now.
400  *	Returns: 0 upon success, negative otherwise.
401  */
402 static int llc_ui_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how)
403 {
404 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
405 	int rc = -ENOTCONN;
406 
407 	lock_sock(sk);
408 	if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED))
409 		goto out;
410 	rc = -EINVAL;
411 	if (how != 2)
412 		goto out;
413 	rc = llc_send_disc(sk);
414 	if (!rc)
415 		rc = llc_ui_wait_for_disc(sk, sk->sk_rcvtimeo);
416 	/* Wake up anyone sleeping in poll */
417 	sk->sk_state_change(sk);
418 out:
419 	release_sock(sk);
420 	return rc;
421 }
422 
423 /**
424  *	llc_ui_connect - Connect to a remote llc2 mac + sap.
425  *	@sock: Socket which will be connected to the remote destination.
426  *	@uaddr: Remote and possibly the local address of the new connection.
427  *	@addrlen: Size of uaddr structure.
428  *	@flags: Operational flags specified by the user.
429  *
430  *	Connect to a remote llc2 mac + sap. The caller must specify the
431  *	destination mac and address to connect to. If the user hasn't previously
432  *	called bind(2) with a smac the address of the first interface of the
433  *	specified arp type will be used.
434  *	This function will autobind if user did not previously call bind.
435  *	Returns: 0 upon success, negative otherwise.
436  */
437 static int llc_ui_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
438 			  int addrlen, int flags)
439 {
440 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
441 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
442 	struct sockaddr_llc *addr = (struct sockaddr_llc *)uaddr;
443 	int rc = -EINVAL;
444 
445 	lock_sock(sk);
446 	if (unlikely(addrlen != sizeof(*addr)))
447 		goto out;
448 	rc = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
449 	if (unlikely(addr->sllc_family != AF_LLC))
450 		goto out;
451 	if (unlikely(sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM))
452 		goto out;
453 	rc = -EALREADY;
454 	if (unlikely(sock->state == SS_CONNECTING))
455 		goto out;
456 	/* bind connection to sap if user hasn't done it. */
457 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED)) {
458 		/* bind to sap with null dev, exclusive */
459 		rc = llc_ui_autobind(sock, addr);
460 		if (rc)
461 			goto out;
462 	}
463 	llc->daddr.lsap = addr->sllc_sap;
464 	memcpy(llc->daddr.mac, addr->sllc_mac, IFHWADDRLEN);
465 	sock->state = SS_CONNECTING;
466 	sk->sk_state   = TCP_SYN_SENT;
467 	llc->link   = llc_ui_next_link_no(llc->sap->laddr.lsap);
468 	rc = llc_establish_connection(sk, llc->dev->dev_addr,
469 				      addr->sllc_mac, addr->sllc_sap);
470 	if (rc) {
471 		dprintk("%s: llc_ui_send_conn failed :-(\n", __func__);
472 		sock->state  = SS_UNCONNECTED;
473 		sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
474 		goto out;
475 	}
476 
477 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT) {
478 		const long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
479 
480 		if (!timeo || !llc_ui_wait_for_conn(sk, timeo))
481 			goto out;
482 
483 		rc = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
484 		if (signal_pending(current))
485 			goto out;
486 	}
487 
488 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
489 		goto sock_error;
490 
491 	sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
492 	rc = 0;
493 out:
494 	release_sock(sk);
495 	return rc;
496 sock_error:
497 	rc = sock_error(sk) ? : -ECONNABORTED;
498 	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
499 	goto out;
500 }
501 
502 /**
503  *	llc_ui_listen - allow a normal socket to accept incoming connections
504  *	@sock: Socket to allow incoming connections on.
505  *	@backlog: Number of connections to queue.
506  *
507  *	Allow a normal socket to accept incoming connections.
508  *	Returns 0 upon success, negative otherwise.
509  */
510 static int llc_ui_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
511 {
512 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
513 	int rc = -EINVAL;
514 
515 	lock_sock(sk);
516 	if (unlikely(sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED))
517 		goto out;
518 	rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
519 	if (unlikely(sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM))
520 		goto out;
521 	rc = -EAGAIN;
522 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED))
523 		goto out;
524 	rc = 0;
525 	if (!(unsigned int)backlog)	/* BSDism */
526 		backlog = 1;
527 	sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog;
528 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
529 		sk->sk_ack_backlog = 0;
530 		sk->sk_state	   = TCP_LISTEN;
531 	}
532 	sk->sk_socket->flags |= __SO_ACCEPTCON;
533 out:
534 	release_sock(sk);
535 	return rc;
536 }
537 
538 static int llc_ui_wait_for_disc(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
539 {
540 	DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function);
541 	int rc = 0;
542 
543 	add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
544 	while (1) {
545 		if (sk_wait_event(sk, &timeout, sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE, &wait))
546 			break;
547 		rc = -ERESTARTSYS;
548 		if (signal_pending(current))
549 			break;
550 		rc = -EAGAIN;
551 		if (!timeout)
552 			break;
553 		rc = 0;
554 	}
555 	remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
556 	return rc;
557 }
558 
559 static bool llc_ui_wait_for_conn(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
560 {
561 	DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function);
562 
563 	add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
564 	while (1) {
565 		if (sk_wait_event(sk, &timeout, sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT, &wait))
566 			break;
567 		if (signal_pending(current) || !timeout)
568 			break;
569 	}
570 	remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
571 	return timeout;
572 }
573 
574 static int llc_ui_wait_for_busy_core(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
575 {
576 	DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function);
577 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
578 	int rc;
579 
580 	add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
581 	while (1) {
582 		rc = 0;
583 		if (sk_wait_event(sk, &timeout,
584 				  (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
585 				  (!llc_data_accept_state(llc->state) &&
586 				   !llc->remote_busy_flag &&
587 				   !llc->p_flag), &wait))
588 			break;
589 		rc = -ERESTARTSYS;
590 		if (signal_pending(current))
591 			break;
592 		rc = -EAGAIN;
593 		if (!timeout)
594 			break;
595 	}
596 	remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
597 	return rc;
598 }
599 
600 static int llc_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long timeo)
601 {
602 	int rc;
603 
604 	while (1) {
605 		/*
606 		 * POSIX 1003.1g mandates this order.
607 		 */
608 		rc = sock_error(sk);
609 		if (rc)
610 			break;
611 		rc = 0;
612 		if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
613 			break;
614 		rc = -EAGAIN;
615 		if (!timeo)
616 			break;
617 		rc = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
618 		if (signal_pending(current))
619 			break;
620 		rc = 0;
621 		if (sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, NULL))
622 			break;
623 	}
624 	return rc;
625 }
626 
627 static void llc_cmsg_rcv(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb)
628 {
629 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(skb->sk);
630 
631 	if (llc->cmsg_flags & LLC_CMSG_PKTINFO) {
632 		struct llc_pktinfo info;
633 
634 		memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
635 		info.lpi_ifindex = llc_sk(skb->sk)->dev->ifindex;
636 		llc_pdu_decode_dsap(skb, &info.lpi_sap);
637 		llc_pdu_decode_da(skb, info.lpi_mac);
638 		put_cmsg(msg, SOL_LLC, LLC_OPT_PKTINFO, sizeof(info), &info);
639 	}
640 }
641 
642 /**
643  *	llc_ui_accept - accept a new incoming connection.
644  *	@sock: Socket which connections arrive on.
645  *	@newsock: Socket to move incoming connection to.
646  *	@flags: User specified operational flags.
647  *	@kern: If the socket is kernel internal
648  *
649  *	Accept a new incoming connection.
650  *	Returns 0 upon success, negative otherwise.
651  */
652 static int llc_ui_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags,
653 			 bool kern)
654 {
655 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk, *newsk;
656 	struct llc_sock *llc, *newllc;
657 	struct sk_buff *skb;
658 	int rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
659 
660 	dprintk("%s: accepting on %02X\n", __func__,
661 		llc_sk(sk)->laddr.lsap);
662 	lock_sock(sk);
663 	if (unlikely(sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM))
664 		goto out;
665 	rc = -EINVAL;
666 	if (unlikely(sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED ||
667 		     sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN))
668 		goto out;
669 	/* wait for a connection to arrive. */
670 	if (skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) {
671 		rc = llc_wait_data(sk, sk->sk_rcvtimeo);
672 		if (rc)
673 			goto out;
674 	}
675 	dprintk("%s: got a new connection on %02X\n", __func__,
676 		llc_sk(sk)->laddr.lsap);
677 	skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
678 	rc = -EINVAL;
679 	if (!skb->sk)
680 		goto frees;
681 	rc = 0;
682 	newsk = skb->sk;
683 	/* attach connection to a new socket. */
684 	llc_ui_sk_init(newsock, newsk);
685 	sock_reset_flag(newsk, SOCK_ZAPPED);
686 	newsk->sk_state		= TCP_ESTABLISHED;
687 	newsock->state		= SS_CONNECTED;
688 	llc			= llc_sk(sk);
689 	newllc			= llc_sk(newsk);
690 	memcpy(&newllc->addr, &llc->addr, sizeof(newllc->addr));
691 	newllc->link = llc_ui_next_link_no(newllc->laddr.lsap);
692 
693 	/* put original socket back into a clean listen state. */
694 	sk->sk_state = TCP_LISTEN;
695 	sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
696 	dprintk("%s: ok success on %02X, client on %02X\n", __func__,
697 		llc_sk(sk)->addr.sllc_sap, newllc->daddr.lsap);
698 frees:
699 	kfree_skb(skb);
700 out:
701 	release_sock(sk);
702 	return rc;
703 }
704 
705 /**
706  *	llc_ui_recvmsg - copy received data to the socket user.
707  *	@sock: Socket to copy data from.
708  *	@msg: Various user space related information.
709  *	@len: Size of user buffer.
710  *	@flags: User specified flags.
711  *
712  *	Copy received data to the socket user.
713  *	Returns non-negative upon success, negative otherwise.
714  */
715 static int llc_ui_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
716 			  int flags)
717 {
718 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_llc *, uaddr, msg->msg_name);
719 	const int nonblock = flags & MSG_DONTWAIT;
720 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
721 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
722 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
723 	unsigned long cpu_flags;
724 	size_t copied = 0;
725 	u32 peek_seq = 0;
726 	u32 *seq, skb_len;
727 	unsigned long used;
728 	int target;	/* Read at least this many bytes */
729 	long timeo;
730 
731 	lock_sock(sk);
732 	copied = -ENOTCONN;
733 	if (unlikely(sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN))
734 		goto out;
735 
736 	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
737 
738 	seq = &llc->copied_seq;
739 	if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
740 		peek_seq = llc->copied_seq;
741 		seq = &peek_seq;
742 	}
743 
744 	target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
745 	copied = 0;
746 
747 	do {
748 		u32 offset;
749 
750 		/*
751 		 * We need to check signals first, to get correct SIGURG
752 		 * handling. FIXME: Need to check this doesn't impact 1003.1g
753 		 * and move it down to the bottom of the loop
754 		 */
755 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
756 			if (copied)
757 				break;
758 			copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
759 			break;
760 		}
761 
762 		/* Next get a buffer. */
763 
764 		skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
765 		if (skb) {
766 			offset = *seq;
767 			goto found_ok_skb;
768 		}
769 		/* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
770 
771 		if (copied >= target && !sk->sk_backlog.tail)
772 			break;
773 
774 		if (copied) {
775 			if (sk->sk_err ||
776 			    sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
777 			    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
778 			    !timeo ||
779 			    (flags & MSG_PEEK))
780 				break;
781 		} else {
782 			if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
783 				break;
784 
785 			if (sk->sk_err) {
786 				copied = sock_error(sk);
787 				break;
788 			}
789 			if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
790 				break;
791 
792 			if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
793 				if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
794 					/*
795 					 * This occurs when user tries to read
796 					 * from never connected socket.
797 					 */
798 					copied = -ENOTCONN;
799 					break;
800 				}
801 				break;
802 			}
803 			if (!timeo) {
804 				copied = -EAGAIN;
805 				break;
806 			}
807 		}
808 
809 		if (copied >= target) { /* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
810 			release_sock(sk);
811 			lock_sock(sk);
812 		} else
813 			sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, NULL);
814 
815 		if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) && peek_seq != llc->copied_seq) {
816 			net_dbg_ratelimited("LLC(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK\n",
817 					    current->comm,
818 					    task_pid_nr(current));
819 			peek_seq = llc->copied_seq;
820 		}
821 		continue;
822 	found_ok_skb:
823 		skb_len = skb->len;
824 		/* Ok so how much can we use? */
825 		used = skb->len - offset;
826 		if (len < used)
827 			used = len;
828 
829 		if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
830 			int rc = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, offset, msg, used);
831 			if (rc) {
832 				/* Exception. Bailout! */
833 				if (!copied)
834 					copied = -EFAULT;
835 				break;
836 			}
837 		}
838 
839 		*seq += used;
840 		copied += used;
841 		len -= used;
842 
843 		/* For non stream protcols we get one packet per recvmsg call */
844 		if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM)
845 			goto copy_uaddr;
846 
847 		if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
848 			spin_lock_irqsave(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, cpu_flags);
849 			sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
850 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, cpu_flags);
851 			*seq = 0;
852 		}
853 
854 		/* Partial read */
855 		if (used + offset < skb_len)
856 			continue;
857 	} while (len > 0);
858 
859 out:
860 	release_sock(sk);
861 	return copied;
862 copy_uaddr:
863 	if (uaddr != NULL && skb != NULL) {
864 		memcpy(uaddr, llc_ui_skb_cb(skb), sizeof(*uaddr));
865 		msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(*uaddr);
866 	}
867 	if (llc_sk(sk)->cmsg_flags)
868 		llc_cmsg_rcv(msg, skb);
869 
870 	if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
871 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, cpu_flags);
872 		sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
873 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, cpu_flags);
874 		*seq = 0;
875 	}
876 
877 	goto out;
878 }
879 
880 /**
881  *	llc_ui_sendmsg - Transmit data provided by the socket user.
882  *	@sock: Socket to transmit data from.
883  *	@msg: Various user related information.
884  *	@len: Length of data to transmit.
885  *
886  *	Transmit data provided by the socket user.
887  *	Returns non-negative upon success, negative otherwise.
888  */
889 static int llc_ui_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
890 {
891 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
892 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
893 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_llc *, addr, msg->msg_name);
894 	int flags = msg->msg_flags;
895 	int noblock = flags & MSG_DONTWAIT;
896 	struct sk_buff *skb;
897 	size_t size = 0;
898 	int rc = -EINVAL, copied = 0, hdrlen;
899 
900 	dprintk("%s: sending from %02X to %02X\n", __func__,
901 		llc->laddr.lsap, llc->daddr.lsap);
902 	lock_sock(sk);
903 	if (addr) {
904 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*addr))
905 			goto release;
906 	} else {
907 		if (llc_ui_addr_null(&llc->addr))
908 			goto release;
909 		addr = &llc->addr;
910 	}
911 	/* must bind connection to sap if user hasn't done it. */
912 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED)) {
913 		/* bind to sap with null dev, exclusive. */
914 		rc = llc_ui_autobind(sock, addr);
915 		if (rc)
916 			goto release;
917 	}
918 	hdrlen = llc->dev->hard_header_len + llc_ui_header_len(sk, addr);
919 	size = hdrlen + len;
920 	if (size > llc->dev->mtu)
921 		size = llc->dev->mtu;
922 	copied = size - hdrlen;
923 	release_sock(sk);
924 	skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, size, noblock, &rc);
925 	lock_sock(sk);
926 	if (!skb)
927 		goto release;
928 	skb->dev      = llc->dev;
929 	skb->protocol = llc_proto_type(addr->sllc_arphrd);
930 	skb_reserve(skb, hdrlen);
931 	rc = memcpy_from_msg(skb_put(skb, copied), msg, copied);
932 	if (rc)
933 		goto out;
934 	if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM || addr->sllc_ua) {
935 		llc_build_and_send_ui_pkt(llc->sap, skb, addr->sllc_mac,
936 					  addr->sllc_sap);
937 		goto out;
938 	}
939 	if (addr->sllc_test) {
940 		llc_build_and_send_test_pkt(llc->sap, skb, addr->sllc_mac,
941 					    addr->sllc_sap);
942 		goto out;
943 	}
944 	if (addr->sllc_xid) {
945 		llc_build_and_send_xid_pkt(llc->sap, skb, addr->sllc_mac,
946 					   addr->sllc_sap);
947 		goto out;
948 	}
949 	rc = -ENOPROTOOPT;
950 	if (!(sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && !addr->sllc_ua))
951 		goto out;
952 	rc = llc_ui_send_data(sk, skb, noblock);
953 out:
954 	if (rc) {
955 		kfree_skb(skb);
956 release:
957 		dprintk("%s: failed sending from %02X to %02X: %d\n",
958 			__func__, llc->laddr.lsap, llc->daddr.lsap, rc);
959 	}
960 	release_sock(sk);
961 	return rc ? : copied;
962 }
963 
964 /**
965  *	llc_ui_getname - return the address info of a socket
966  *	@sock: Socket to get address of.
967  *	@uaddr: Address structure to return information.
968  *	@uaddrlen: Length of address structure.
969  *	@peer: Does user want local or remote address information.
970  *
971  *	Return the address information of a socket.
972  */
973 static int llc_ui_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
974 			  int peer)
975 {
976 	struct sockaddr_llc sllc;
977 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
978 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
979 	int rc = -EBADF;
980 
981 	memset(&sllc, 0, sizeof(sllc));
982 	lock_sock(sk);
983 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED))
984 		goto out;
985 	if (peer) {
986 		rc = -ENOTCONN;
987 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
988 			goto out;
989 		if(llc->dev)
990 			sllc.sllc_arphrd = llc->dev->type;
991 		sllc.sllc_sap = llc->daddr.lsap;
992 		memcpy(&sllc.sllc_mac, &llc->daddr.mac, IFHWADDRLEN);
993 	} else {
994 		rc = -EINVAL;
995 		if (!llc->sap)
996 			goto out;
997 		sllc.sllc_sap = llc->sap->laddr.lsap;
998 
999 		if (llc->dev) {
1000 			sllc.sllc_arphrd = llc->dev->type;
1001 			memcpy(&sllc.sllc_mac, llc->dev->dev_addr,
1002 			       IFHWADDRLEN);
1003 		}
1004 	}
1005 	sllc.sllc_family = AF_LLC;
1006 	memcpy(uaddr, &sllc, sizeof(sllc));
1007 	rc = sizeof(sllc);
1008 out:
1009 	release_sock(sk);
1010 	return rc;
1011 }
1012 
1013 /**
1014  *	llc_ui_ioctl - io controls for PF_LLC
1015  *	@sock: Socket to get/set info
1016  *	@cmd: command
1017  *	@arg: optional argument for cmd
1018  *
1019  *	get/set info on llc sockets
1020  */
1021 static int llc_ui_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
1022 			unsigned long arg)
1023 {
1024 	return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1025 }
1026 
1027 /**
1028  *	llc_ui_setsockopt - set various connection specific parameters.
1029  *	@sock: Socket to set options on.
1030  *	@level: Socket level user is requesting operations on.
1031  *	@optname: Operation name.
1032  *	@optval: User provided operation data.
1033  *	@optlen: Length of optval.
1034  *
1035  *	Set various connection specific parameters.
1036  */
1037 static int llc_ui_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
1038 			     char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
1039 {
1040 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1041 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
1042 	unsigned int opt;
1043 	int rc = -EINVAL;
1044 
1045 	lock_sock(sk);
1046 	if (unlikely(level != SOL_LLC || optlen != sizeof(int)))
1047 		goto out;
1048 	rc = get_user(opt, (int __user *)optval);
1049 	if (rc)
1050 		goto out;
1051 	rc = -EINVAL;
1052 	switch (optname) {
1053 	case LLC_OPT_RETRY:
1054 		if (opt > LLC_OPT_MAX_RETRY)
1055 			goto out;
1056 		llc->n2 = opt;
1057 		break;
1058 	case LLC_OPT_SIZE:
1059 		if (opt > LLC_OPT_MAX_SIZE)
1060 			goto out;
1061 		llc->n1 = opt;
1062 		break;
1063 	case LLC_OPT_ACK_TMR_EXP:
1064 		if (opt > LLC_OPT_MAX_ACK_TMR_EXP)
1065 			goto out;
1066 		llc->ack_timer.expire = opt * HZ;
1067 		break;
1068 	case LLC_OPT_P_TMR_EXP:
1069 		if (opt > LLC_OPT_MAX_P_TMR_EXP)
1070 			goto out;
1071 		llc->pf_cycle_timer.expire = opt * HZ;
1072 		break;
1073 	case LLC_OPT_REJ_TMR_EXP:
1074 		if (opt > LLC_OPT_MAX_REJ_TMR_EXP)
1075 			goto out;
1076 		llc->rej_sent_timer.expire = opt * HZ;
1077 		break;
1078 	case LLC_OPT_BUSY_TMR_EXP:
1079 		if (opt > LLC_OPT_MAX_BUSY_TMR_EXP)
1080 			goto out;
1081 		llc->busy_state_timer.expire = opt * HZ;
1082 		break;
1083 	case LLC_OPT_TX_WIN:
1084 		if (opt > LLC_OPT_MAX_WIN)
1085 			goto out;
1086 		llc->k = opt;
1087 		break;
1088 	case LLC_OPT_RX_WIN:
1089 		if (opt > LLC_OPT_MAX_WIN)
1090 			goto out;
1091 		llc->rw = opt;
1092 		break;
1093 	case LLC_OPT_PKTINFO:
1094 		if (opt)
1095 			llc->cmsg_flags |= LLC_CMSG_PKTINFO;
1096 		else
1097 			llc->cmsg_flags &= ~LLC_CMSG_PKTINFO;
1098 		break;
1099 	default:
1100 		rc = -ENOPROTOOPT;
1101 		goto out;
1102 	}
1103 	rc = 0;
1104 out:
1105 	release_sock(sk);
1106 	return rc;
1107 }
1108 
1109 /**
1110  *	llc_ui_getsockopt - get connection specific socket info
1111  *	@sock: Socket to get information from.
1112  *	@level: Socket level user is requesting operations on.
1113  *	@optname: Operation name.
1114  *	@optval: Variable to return operation data in.
1115  *	@optlen: Length of optval.
1116  *
1117  *	Get connection specific socket information.
1118  */
1119 static int llc_ui_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
1120 			     char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1121 {
1122 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1123 	struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
1124 	int val = 0, len = 0, rc = -EINVAL;
1125 
1126 	lock_sock(sk);
1127 	if (unlikely(level != SOL_LLC))
1128 		goto out;
1129 	rc = get_user(len, optlen);
1130 	if (rc)
1131 		goto out;
1132 	rc = -EINVAL;
1133 	if (len != sizeof(int))
1134 		goto out;
1135 	switch (optname) {
1136 	case LLC_OPT_RETRY:
1137 		val = llc->n2;					break;
1138 	case LLC_OPT_SIZE:
1139 		val = llc->n1;					break;
1140 	case LLC_OPT_ACK_TMR_EXP:
1141 		val = llc->ack_timer.expire / HZ;		break;
1142 	case LLC_OPT_P_TMR_EXP:
1143 		val = llc->pf_cycle_timer.expire / HZ;		break;
1144 	case LLC_OPT_REJ_TMR_EXP:
1145 		val = llc->rej_sent_timer.expire / HZ;		break;
1146 	case LLC_OPT_BUSY_TMR_EXP:
1147 		val = llc->busy_state_timer.expire / HZ;	break;
1148 	case LLC_OPT_TX_WIN:
1149 		val = llc->k;				break;
1150 	case LLC_OPT_RX_WIN:
1151 		val = llc->rw;				break;
1152 	case LLC_OPT_PKTINFO:
1153 		val = (llc->cmsg_flags & LLC_CMSG_PKTINFO) != 0;
1154 		break;
1155 	default:
1156 		rc = -ENOPROTOOPT;
1157 		goto out;
1158 	}
1159 	rc = 0;
1160 	if (put_user(len, optlen) || copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
1161 		rc = -EFAULT;
1162 out:
1163 	release_sock(sk);
1164 	return rc;
1165 }
1166 
1167 static const struct net_proto_family llc_ui_family_ops = {
1168 	.family = PF_LLC,
1169 	.create = llc_ui_create,
1170 	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
1171 };
1172 
1173 static const struct proto_ops llc_ui_ops = {
1174 	.family	     = PF_LLC,
1175 	.owner       = THIS_MODULE,
1176 	.release     = llc_ui_release,
1177 	.bind	     = llc_ui_bind,
1178 	.connect     = llc_ui_connect,
1179 	.socketpair  = sock_no_socketpair,
1180 	.accept      = llc_ui_accept,
1181 	.getname     = llc_ui_getname,
1182 	.poll	     = datagram_poll,
1183 	.ioctl       = llc_ui_ioctl,
1184 	.listen      = llc_ui_listen,
1185 	.shutdown    = llc_ui_shutdown,
1186 	.setsockopt  = llc_ui_setsockopt,
1187 	.getsockopt  = llc_ui_getsockopt,
1188 	.sendmsg     = llc_ui_sendmsg,
1189 	.recvmsg     = llc_ui_recvmsg,
1190 	.mmap	     = sock_no_mmap,
1191 	.sendpage    = sock_no_sendpage,
1192 };
1193 
1194 static const char llc_proc_err_msg[] __initconst =
1195 	KERN_CRIT "LLC: Unable to register the proc_fs entries\n";
1196 static const char llc_sysctl_err_msg[] __initconst =
1197 	KERN_CRIT "LLC: Unable to register the sysctl entries\n";
1198 static const char llc_sock_err_msg[] __initconst =
1199 	KERN_CRIT "LLC: Unable to register the network family\n";
1200 
1201 static int __init llc2_init(void)
1202 {
1203 	int rc = proto_register(&llc_proto, 0);
1204 
1205 	if (rc != 0)
1206 		goto out;
1207 
1208 	llc_build_offset_table();
1209 	llc_station_init();
1210 	llc_ui_sap_last_autoport = LLC_SAP_DYN_START;
1211 	rc = llc_proc_init();
1212 	if (rc != 0) {
1213 		printk(llc_proc_err_msg);
1214 		goto out_station;
1215 	}
1216 	rc = llc_sysctl_init();
1217 	if (rc) {
1218 		printk(llc_sysctl_err_msg);
1219 		goto out_proc;
1220 	}
1221 	rc = sock_register(&llc_ui_family_ops);
1222 	if (rc) {
1223 		printk(llc_sock_err_msg);
1224 		goto out_sysctl;
1225 	}
1226 	llc_add_pack(LLC_DEST_SAP, llc_sap_handler);
1227 	llc_add_pack(LLC_DEST_CONN, llc_conn_handler);
1228 out:
1229 	return rc;
1230 out_sysctl:
1231 	llc_sysctl_exit();
1232 out_proc:
1233 	llc_proc_exit();
1234 out_station:
1235 	llc_station_exit();
1236 	proto_unregister(&llc_proto);
1237 	goto out;
1238 }
1239 
1240 static void __exit llc2_exit(void)
1241 {
1242 	llc_station_exit();
1243 	llc_remove_pack(LLC_DEST_SAP);
1244 	llc_remove_pack(LLC_DEST_CONN);
1245 	sock_unregister(PF_LLC);
1246 	llc_proc_exit();
1247 	llc_sysctl_exit();
1248 	proto_unregister(&llc_proto);
1249 }
1250 
1251 module_init(llc2_init);
1252 module_exit(llc2_exit);
1253 
1254 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1255 MODULE_AUTHOR("Procom 1997, Jay Schullist 2001, Arnaldo C. Melo 2001-2003");
1256 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IEEE 802.2 PF_LLC support");
1257 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_LLC);
1258