xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/sit.c (revision f42b3800)
1 /*
2  *	IPv6 over IPv4 tunnel device - Simple Internet Transition (SIT)
3  *	Linux INET6 implementation
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	<kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
8  *
9  *	$Id: sit.c,v 1.53 2001/09/25 05:09:53 davem Exp $
10  *
11  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  *	Changes:
17  * Roger Venning <r.venning@telstra.com>:	6to4 support
18  * Nate Thompson <nate@thebog.net>:		6to4 support
19  * Fred Templin <fred.l.templin@boeing.com>:	isatap support
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/capability.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/socket.h>
27 #include <linux/sockios.h>
28 #include <linux/net.h>
29 #include <linux/in6.h>
30 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
31 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
32 #include <linux/icmp.h>
33 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
34 #include <linux/init.h>
35 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
36 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
37 
38 #include <net/sock.h>
39 #include <net/snmp.h>
40 
41 #include <net/ipv6.h>
42 #include <net/protocol.h>
43 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
44 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
45 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
46 #include <net/ndisc.h>
47 #include <net/addrconf.h>
48 #include <net/ip.h>
49 #include <net/udp.h>
50 #include <net/icmp.h>
51 #include <net/ipip.h>
52 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
53 #include <net/xfrm.h>
54 #include <net/dsfield.h>
55 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
56 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
57 
58 /*
59    This version of net/ipv6/sit.c is cloned of net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
60 
61    For comments look at net/ipv4/ip_gre.c --ANK
62  */
63 
64 #define HASH_SIZE  16
65 #define HASH(addr) (((__force u32)addr^((__force u32)addr>>4))&0xF)
66 
67 static int ipip6_fb_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
68 static int ipip6_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
69 static void ipip6_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev);
70 
71 static int sit_net_id;
72 struct sit_net {
73 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnels_r_l[HASH_SIZE];
74 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnels_r[HASH_SIZE];
75 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnels_l[HASH_SIZE];
76 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnels_wc[1];
77 	struct ip_tunnel **tunnels[4];
78 
79 	struct net_device *fb_tunnel_dev;
80 };
81 
82 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(ipip6_lock);
83 
84 static struct ip_tunnel * ipip6_tunnel_lookup(struct net *net,
85 		__be32 remote, __be32 local)
86 {
87 	unsigned h0 = HASH(remote);
88 	unsigned h1 = HASH(local);
89 	struct ip_tunnel *t;
90 	struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
91 
92 	for (t = sitn->tunnels_r_l[h0^h1]; t; t = t->next) {
93 		if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr &&
94 		    remote == t->parms.iph.daddr && (t->dev->flags&IFF_UP))
95 			return t;
96 	}
97 	for (t = sitn->tunnels_r[h0]; t; t = t->next) {
98 		if (remote == t->parms.iph.daddr && (t->dev->flags&IFF_UP))
99 			return t;
100 	}
101 	for (t = sitn->tunnels_l[h1]; t; t = t->next) {
102 		if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr && (t->dev->flags&IFF_UP))
103 			return t;
104 	}
105 	if ((t = sitn->tunnels_wc[0]) != NULL && (t->dev->flags&IFF_UP))
106 		return t;
107 	return NULL;
108 }
109 
110 static struct ip_tunnel **__ipip6_bucket(struct sit_net *sitn,
111 		struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms)
112 {
113 	__be32 remote = parms->iph.daddr;
114 	__be32 local = parms->iph.saddr;
115 	unsigned h = 0;
116 	int prio = 0;
117 
118 	if (remote) {
119 		prio |= 2;
120 		h ^= HASH(remote);
121 	}
122 	if (local) {
123 		prio |= 1;
124 		h ^= HASH(local);
125 	}
126 	return &sitn->tunnels[prio][h];
127 }
128 
129 static inline struct ip_tunnel **ipip6_bucket(struct sit_net *sitn,
130 		struct ip_tunnel *t)
131 {
132 	return __ipip6_bucket(sitn, &t->parms);
133 }
134 
135 static void ipip6_tunnel_unlink(struct sit_net *sitn, struct ip_tunnel *t)
136 {
137 	struct ip_tunnel **tp;
138 
139 	for (tp = ipip6_bucket(sitn, t); *tp; tp = &(*tp)->next) {
140 		if (t == *tp) {
141 			write_lock_bh(&ipip6_lock);
142 			*tp = t->next;
143 			write_unlock_bh(&ipip6_lock);
144 			break;
145 		}
146 	}
147 }
148 
149 static void ipip6_tunnel_link(struct sit_net *sitn, struct ip_tunnel *t)
150 {
151 	struct ip_tunnel **tp = ipip6_bucket(sitn, t);
152 
153 	t->next = *tp;
154 	write_lock_bh(&ipip6_lock);
155 	*tp = t;
156 	write_unlock_bh(&ipip6_lock);
157 }
158 
159 static struct ip_tunnel * ipip6_tunnel_locate(struct net *net,
160 		struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms, int create)
161 {
162 	__be32 remote = parms->iph.daddr;
163 	__be32 local = parms->iph.saddr;
164 	struct ip_tunnel *t, **tp, *nt;
165 	struct net_device *dev;
166 	char name[IFNAMSIZ];
167 	struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
168 
169 	for (tp = __ipip6_bucket(sitn, parms); (t = *tp) != NULL; tp = &t->next) {
170 		if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr && remote == t->parms.iph.daddr)
171 			return t;
172 	}
173 	if (!create)
174 		goto failed;
175 
176 	if (parms->name[0])
177 		strlcpy(name, parms->name, IFNAMSIZ);
178 	else
179 		sprintf(name, "sit%%d");
180 
181 	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*t), name, ipip6_tunnel_setup);
182 	if (dev == NULL)
183 		return NULL;
184 
185 	dev_net_set(dev, net);
186 
187 	if (strchr(name, '%')) {
188 		if (dev_alloc_name(dev, name) < 0)
189 			goto failed_free;
190 	}
191 
192 	nt = netdev_priv(dev);
193 	dev->init = ipip6_tunnel_init;
194 	nt->parms = *parms;
195 
196 	if (parms->i_flags & SIT_ISATAP)
197 		dev->priv_flags |= IFF_ISATAP;
198 
199 	if (register_netdevice(dev) < 0)
200 		goto failed_free;
201 
202 	dev_hold(dev);
203 
204 	ipip6_tunnel_link(sitn, nt);
205 	return nt;
206 
207 failed_free:
208 	free_netdev(dev);
209 failed:
210 	return NULL;
211 }
212 
213 static struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *
214 __ipip6_tunnel_locate_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t, __be32 addr)
215 {
216 	struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *p = (struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *)NULL;
217 
218 	for (p = t->prl; p; p = p->next)
219 		if (p->addr == addr)
220 			break;
221 	return p;
222 
223 }
224 
225 static int ipip6_tunnel_get_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t, struct ip_tunnel_prl *a)
226 {
227 	struct ip_tunnel_prl *kp;
228 	struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *prl;
229 	unsigned int cmax, c = 0, ca, len;
230 	int ret = 0;
231 
232 	cmax = a->datalen / sizeof(*a);
233 	if (cmax > 1 && a->addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
234 		cmax = 1;
235 
236 	/* For simple GET or for root users,
237 	 * we try harder to allocate.
238 	 */
239 	kp = (cmax <= 1 || capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) ?
240 		kcalloc(cmax, sizeof(*kp), GFP_KERNEL) :
241 		NULL;
242 
243 	read_lock(&ipip6_lock);
244 
245 	ca = t->prl_count < cmax ? t->prl_count : cmax;
246 
247 	if (!kp) {
248 		/* We don't try hard to allocate much memory for
249 		 * non-root users.
250 		 * For root users, retry allocating enough memory for
251 		 * the answer.
252 		 */
253 		kp = kcalloc(ca, sizeof(*kp), GFP_ATOMIC);
254 		if (!kp) {
255 			ret = -ENOMEM;
256 			goto out;
257 		}
258 	}
259 
260 	c = 0;
261 	for (prl = t->prl; prl; prl = prl->next) {
262 		if (c > cmax)
263 			break;
264 		if (a->addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY) && prl->addr != a->addr)
265 			continue;
266 		kp[c].addr = prl->addr;
267 		kp[c].flags = prl->flags;
268 		c++;
269 		if (a->addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
270 			break;
271 	}
272 out:
273 	read_unlock(&ipip6_lock);
274 
275 	len = sizeof(*kp) * c;
276 	ret = len ? copy_to_user(a->data, kp, len) : 0;
277 
278 	kfree(kp);
279 	if (ret)
280 		return -EFAULT;
281 
282 	a->datalen = len;
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
286 static int
287 ipip6_tunnel_add_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t, struct ip_tunnel_prl *a, int chg)
288 {
289 	struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *p;
290 	int err = 0;
291 
292 	if (a->addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY))
293 		return -EINVAL;
294 
295 	write_lock(&ipip6_lock);
296 
297 	for (p = t->prl; p; p = p->next) {
298 		if (p->addr == a->addr) {
299 			if (chg)
300 				goto update;
301 			err = -EEXIST;
302 			goto out;
303 		}
304 	}
305 
306 	if (chg) {
307 		err = -ENXIO;
308 		goto out;
309 	}
310 
311 	p = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
312 	if (!p) {
313 		err = -ENOBUFS;
314 		goto out;
315 	}
316 
317 	p->next = t->prl;
318 	t->prl = p;
319 	t->prl_count++;
320 update:
321 	p->addr = a->addr;
322 	p->flags = a->flags;
323 out:
324 	write_unlock(&ipip6_lock);
325 	return err;
326 }
327 
328 static int
329 ipip6_tunnel_del_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t, struct ip_tunnel_prl *a)
330 {
331 	struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *x, **p;
332 	int err = 0;
333 
334 	write_lock(&ipip6_lock);
335 
336 	if (a && a->addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY)) {
337 		for (p = &t->prl; *p; p = &(*p)->next) {
338 			if ((*p)->addr == a->addr) {
339 				x = *p;
340 				*p = x->next;
341 				kfree(x);
342 				t->prl_count--;
343 				goto out;
344 			}
345 		}
346 		err = -ENXIO;
347 	} else {
348 		while (t->prl) {
349 			x = t->prl;
350 			t->prl = t->prl->next;
351 			kfree(x);
352 			t->prl_count--;
353 		}
354 	}
355 out:
356 	write_unlock(&ipip6_lock);
357 	return 0;
358 }
359 
360 static int
361 isatap_chksrc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct iphdr *iph, struct ip_tunnel *t)
362 {
363 	struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *p;
364 	int ok = 1;
365 
366 	read_lock(&ipip6_lock);
367 	p = __ipip6_tunnel_locate_prl(t, iph->saddr);
368 	if (p) {
369 		if (p->flags & PRL_DEFAULT)
370 			skb->ndisc_nodetype = NDISC_NODETYPE_DEFAULT;
371 		else
372 			skb->ndisc_nodetype = NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT;
373 	} else {
374 		struct in6_addr *addr6 = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
375 		if (ipv6_addr_is_isatap(addr6) &&
376 		    (addr6->s6_addr32[3] == iph->saddr) &&
377 		    ipv6_chk_prefix(addr6, t->dev))
378 			skb->ndisc_nodetype = NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST;
379 		else
380 			ok = 0;
381 	}
382 	read_unlock(&ipip6_lock);
383 	return ok;
384 }
385 
386 static void ipip6_tunnel_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
387 {
388 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
389 	struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
390 
391 	if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
392 		write_lock_bh(&ipip6_lock);
393 		sitn->tunnels_wc[0] = NULL;
394 		write_unlock_bh(&ipip6_lock);
395 		dev_put(dev);
396 	} else {
397 		ipip6_tunnel_unlink(sitn, netdev_priv(dev));
398 		ipip6_tunnel_del_prl(netdev_priv(dev), NULL);
399 		dev_put(dev);
400 	}
401 }
402 
403 
404 static int ipip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
405 {
406 #ifndef I_WISH_WORLD_WERE_PERFECT
407 
408 /* It is not :-( All the routers (except for Linux) return only
409    8 bytes of packet payload. It means, that precise relaying of
410    ICMP in the real Internet is absolutely infeasible.
411  */
412 	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr*)skb->data;
413 	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
414 	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
415 	struct ip_tunnel *t;
416 	int err;
417 
418 	switch (type) {
419 	default:
420 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
421 		return 0;
422 
423 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
424 		switch (code) {
425 		case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
426 		case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
427 			/* Impossible event. */
428 			return 0;
429 		case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
430 			/* Soft state for pmtu is maintained by IP core. */
431 			return 0;
432 		default:
433 			/* All others are translated to HOST_UNREACH.
434 			   rfc2003 contains "deep thoughts" about NET_UNREACH,
435 			   I believe they are just ether pollution. --ANK
436 			 */
437 			break;
438 		}
439 		break;
440 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
441 		if (code != ICMP_EXC_TTL)
442 			return 0;
443 		break;
444 	}
445 
446 	err = -ENOENT;
447 
448 	read_lock(&ipip6_lock);
449 	t = ipip6_tunnel_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), iph->daddr, iph->saddr);
450 	if (t == NULL || t->parms.iph.daddr == 0)
451 		goto out;
452 
453 	err = 0;
454 	if (t->parms.iph.ttl == 0 && type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED)
455 		goto out;
456 
457 	if (jiffies - t->err_time < IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO)
458 		t->err_count++;
459 	else
460 		t->err_count = 1;
461 	t->err_time = jiffies;
462 out:
463 	read_unlock(&ipip6_lock);
464 	return err;
465 #else
466 	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr*)dp;
467 	int hlen = iph->ihl<<2;
468 	struct ipv6hdr *iph6;
469 	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
470 	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
471 	int rel_type = 0;
472 	int rel_code = 0;
473 	int rel_info = 0;
474 	struct sk_buff *skb2;
475 	struct rt6_info *rt6i;
476 
477 	if (len < hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))
478 		return;
479 	iph6 = (struct ipv6hdr*)(dp + hlen);
480 
481 	switch (type) {
482 	default:
483 		return;
484 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
485 		if (icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway < hlen)
486 			return;
487 
488 		/* So... This guy found something strange INSIDE encapsulated
489 		   packet. Well, he is fool, but what can we do ?
490 		 */
491 		rel_type = ICMPV6_PARAMPROB;
492 		rel_info = icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway - hlen;
493 		break;
494 
495 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
496 		switch (code) {
497 		case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
498 		case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
499 			/* Impossible event. */
500 			return;
501 		case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
502 			/* Too complicated case ... */
503 			return;
504 		default:
505 			/* All others are translated to HOST_UNREACH.
506 			   rfc2003 contains "deep thoughts" about NET_UNREACH,
507 			   I believe, it is just ether pollution. --ANK
508 			 */
509 			rel_type = ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH;
510 			rel_code = ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH;
511 			break;
512 		}
513 		break;
514 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
515 		if (code != ICMP_EXC_TTL)
516 			return;
517 		rel_type = ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED;
518 		rel_code = ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT;
519 		break;
520 	}
521 
522 	/* Prepare fake skb to feed it to icmpv6_send */
523 	skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
524 	if (skb2 == NULL)
525 		return 0;
526 	dst_release(skb2->dst);
527 	skb2->dst = NULL;
528 	skb_pull(skb2, skb->data - (u8*)iph6);
529 	skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
530 
531 	/* Try to guess incoming interface */
532 	rt6i = rt6_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), &iph6->saddr, NULL, NULL, 0);
533 	if (rt6i && rt6i->rt6i_dev) {
534 		skb2->dev = rt6i->rt6i_dev;
535 
536 		rt6i = rt6_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev),
537 				&iph6->daddr, &iph6->saddr, NULL, 0);
538 
539 		if (rt6i && rt6i->rt6i_dev && rt6i->rt6i_dev->type == ARPHRD_SIT) {
540 			struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(rt6i->rt6i_dev);
541 			if (rel_type == ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED && t->parms.iph.ttl) {
542 				rel_type = ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH;
543 				rel_code = ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH;
544 			}
545 			icmpv6_send(skb2, rel_type, rel_code, rel_info, skb2->dev);
546 		}
547 	}
548 	kfree_skb(skb2);
549 	return 0;
550 #endif
551 }
552 
553 static inline void ipip6_ecn_decapsulate(struct iphdr *iph, struct sk_buff *skb)
554 {
555 	if (INET_ECN_is_ce(iph->tos))
556 		IP6_ECN_set_ce(ipv6_hdr(skb));
557 }
558 
559 static int ipip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
560 {
561 	struct iphdr *iph;
562 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
563 
564 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
565 		goto out;
566 
567 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
568 
569 	read_lock(&ipip6_lock);
570 	if ((tunnel = ipip6_tunnel_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev),
571 					iph->saddr, iph->daddr)) != NULL) {
572 		secpath_reset(skb);
573 		skb->mac_header = skb->network_header;
574 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
575 		IPCB(skb)->flags = 0;
576 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
577 		skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
578 
579 		if ((tunnel->dev->priv_flags & IFF_ISATAP) &&
580 		    !isatap_chksrc(skb, iph, tunnel)) {
581 			tunnel->stat.rx_errors++;
582 			read_unlock(&ipip6_lock);
583 			kfree_skb(skb);
584 			return 0;
585 		}
586 		tunnel->stat.rx_packets++;
587 		tunnel->stat.rx_bytes += skb->len;
588 		skb->dev = tunnel->dev;
589 		dst_release(skb->dst);
590 		skb->dst = NULL;
591 		nf_reset(skb);
592 		ipip6_ecn_decapsulate(iph, skb);
593 		netif_rx(skb);
594 		read_unlock(&ipip6_lock);
595 		return 0;
596 	}
597 
598 	icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_PORT_UNREACH, 0);
599 	kfree_skb(skb);
600 	read_unlock(&ipip6_lock);
601 out:
602 	return 0;
603 }
604 
605 /* Returns the embedded IPv4 address if the IPv6 address
606    comes from 6to4 (RFC 3056) addr space */
607 
608 static inline __be32 try_6to4(struct in6_addr *v6dst)
609 {
610 	__be32 dst = 0;
611 
612 	if (v6dst->s6_addr16[0] == htons(0x2002)) {
613 		/* 6to4 v6 addr has 16 bits prefix, 32 v4addr, 16 SLA, ... */
614 		memcpy(&dst, &v6dst->s6_addr16[1], 4);
615 	}
616 	return dst;
617 }
618 
619 /*
620  *	This function assumes it is being called from dev_queue_xmit()
621  *	and that skb is filled properly by that function.
622  */
623 
624 static int ipip6_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
625 {
626 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
627 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &tunnel->stat;
628 	struct iphdr  *tiph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
629 	struct ipv6hdr *iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
630 	u8     tos = tunnel->parms.iph.tos;
631 	struct rtable *rt;     			/* Route to the other host */
632 	struct net_device *tdev;			/* Device to other host */
633 	struct iphdr  *iph;			/* Our new IP header */
634 	unsigned int max_headroom;		/* The extra header space needed */
635 	__be32 dst = tiph->daddr;
636 	int    mtu;
637 	struct in6_addr *addr6;
638 	int addr_type;
639 
640 	if (tunnel->recursion++) {
641 		tunnel->stat.collisions++;
642 		goto tx_error;
643 	}
644 
645 	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
646 		goto tx_error;
647 
648 	/* ISATAP (RFC4214) - must come before 6to4 */
649 	if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_ISATAP) {
650 		struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
651 
652 		if (skb->dst)
653 			neigh = skb->dst->neighbour;
654 
655 		if (neigh == NULL) {
656 			if (net_ratelimit())
657 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "sit: nexthop == NULL\n");
658 			goto tx_error;
659 		}
660 
661 		addr6 = (struct in6_addr*)&neigh->primary_key;
662 		addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
663 
664 		if ((addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST) &&
665 		     ipv6_addr_is_isatap(addr6))
666 			dst = addr6->s6_addr32[3];
667 		else
668 			goto tx_error;
669 	}
670 
671 	if (!dst)
672 		dst = try_6to4(&iph6->daddr);
673 
674 	if (!dst) {
675 		struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
676 
677 		if (skb->dst)
678 			neigh = skb->dst->neighbour;
679 
680 		if (neigh == NULL) {
681 			if (net_ratelimit())
682 				printk(KERN_DEBUG "sit: nexthop == NULL\n");
683 			goto tx_error;
684 		}
685 
686 		addr6 = (struct in6_addr*)&neigh->primary_key;
687 		addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
688 
689 		if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
690 			addr6 = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
691 			addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
692 		}
693 
694 		if ((addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4) == 0)
695 			goto tx_error_icmp;
696 
697 		dst = addr6->s6_addr32[3];
698 	}
699 
700 	{
701 		struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
702 					      { .daddr = dst,
703 						.saddr = tiph->saddr,
704 						.tos = RT_TOS(tos) } },
705 				    .oif = tunnel->parms.link,
706 				    .proto = IPPROTO_IPV6 };
707 		if (ip_route_output_key(dev_net(dev), &rt, &fl)) {
708 			tunnel->stat.tx_carrier_errors++;
709 			goto tx_error_icmp;
710 		}
711 	}
712 	if (rt->rt_type != RTN_UNICAST) {
713 		ip_rt_put(rt);
714 		tunnel->stat.tx_carrier_errors++;
715 		goto tx_error_icmp;
716 	}
717 	tdev = rt->u.dst.dev;
718 
719 	if (tdev == dev) {
720 		ip_rt_put(rt);
721 		tunnel->stat.collisions++;
722 		goto tx_error;
723 	}
724 
725 	if (tiph->frag_off)
726 		mtu = dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) - sizeof(struct iphdr);
727 	else
728 		mtu = skb->dst ? dst_mtu(skb->dst) : dev->mtu;
729 
730 	if (mtu < 68) {
731 		tunnel->stat.collisions++;
732 		ip_rt_put(rt);
733 		goto tx_error;
734 	}
735 	if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
736 		mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
737 	if (tunnel->parms.iph.daddr && skb->dst)
738 		skb->dst->ops->update_pmtu(skb->dst, mtu);
739 
740 	if (skb->len > mtu) {
741 		icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu, dev);
742 		ip_rt_put(rt);
743 		goto tx_error;
744 	}
745 
746 	if (tunnel->err_count > 0) {
747 		if (jiffies - tunnel->err_time < IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO) {
748 			tunnel->err_count--;
749 			dst_link_failure(skb);
750 		} else
751 			tunnel->err_count = 0;
752 	}
753 
754 	/*
755 	 * Okay, now see if we can stuff it in the buffer as-is.
756 	 */
757 	max_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev)+sizeof(struct iphdr);
758 
759 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < max_headroom || skb_shared(skb) ||
760 	    (skb_cloned(skb) && !skb_clone_writable(skb, 0))) {
761 		struct sk_buff *new_skb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, max_headroom);
762 		if (!new_skb) {
763 			ip_rt_put(rt);
764 			stats->tx_dropped++;
765 			dev_kfree_skb(skb);
766 			tunnel->recursion--;
767 			return 0;
768 		}
769 		if (skb->sk)
770 			skb_set_owner_w(new_skb, skb->sk);
771 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
772 		skb = new_skb;
773 		iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
774 	}
775 
776 	skb->transport_header = skb->network_header;
777 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr));
778 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
779 	memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt));
780 	IPCB(skb)->flags = 0;
781 	dst_release(skb->dst);
782 	skb->dst = &rt->u.dst;
783 
784 	/*
785 	 *	Push down and install the IPIP header.
786 	 */
787 
788 	iph 			=	ip_hdr(skb);
789 	iph->version		=	4;
790 	iph->ihl		=	sizeof(struct iphdr)>>2;
791 	if (mtu > IPV6_MIN_MTU)
792 		iph->frag_off	=	htons(IP_DF);
793 	else
794 		iph->frag_off	=	0;
795 
796 	iph->protocol		=	IPPROTO_IPV6;
797 	iph->tos		=	INET_ECN_encapsulate(tos, ipv6_get_dsfield(iph6));
798 	iph->daddr		=	rt->rt_dst;
799 	iph->saddr		=	rt->rt_src;
800 
801 	if ((iph->ttl = tiph->ttl) == 0)
802 		iph->ttl	=	iph6->hop_limit;
803 
804 	nf_reset(skb);
805 
806 	IPTUNNEL_XMIT();
807 	tunnel->recursion--;
808 	return 0;
809 
810 tx_error_icmp:
811 	dst_link_failure(skb);
812 tx_error:
813 	stats->tx_errors++;
814 	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
815 	tunnel->recursion--;
816 	return 0;
817 }
818 
819 static void ipip6_tunnel_bind_dev(struct net_device *dev)
820 {
821 	struct net_device *tdev = NULL;
822 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
823 	struct iphdr *iph;
824 
825 	tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
826 	iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
827 
828 	if (iph->daddr) {
829 		struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
830 					      { .daddr = iph->daddr,
831 						.saddr = iph->saddr,
832 						.tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos) } },
833 				    .oif = tunnel->parms.link,
834 				    .proto = IPPROTO_IPV6 };
835 		struct rtable *rt;
836 		if (!ip_route_output_key(dev_net(dev), &rt, &fl)) {
837 			tdev = rt->u.dst.dev;
838 			ip_rt_put(rt);
839 		}
840 		dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
841 	}
842 
843 	if (!tdev && tunnel->parms.link)
844 		tdev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), tunnel->parms.link);
845 
846 	if (tdev) {
847 		dev->hard_header_len = tdev->hard_header_len + sizeof(struct iphdr);
848 		dev->mtu = tdev->mtu - sizeof(struct iphdr);
849 		if (dev->mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
850 			dev->mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
851 	}
852 	dev->iflink = tunnel->parms.link;
853 }
854 
855 static int
856 ipip6_tunnel_ioctl (struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
857 {
858 	int err = 0;
859 	struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
860 	struct ip_tunnel_prl prl;
861 	struct ip_tunnel *t;
862 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
863 	struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
864 
865 	switch (cmd) {
866 	case SIOCGETTUNNEL:
867 		t = NULL;
868 		if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
869 			if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p))) {
870 				err = -EFAULT;
871 				break;
872 			}
873 			t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0);
874 		}
875 		if (t == NULL)
876 			t = netdev_priv(dev);
877 		memcpy(&p, &t->parms, sizeof(p));
878 		if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof(p)))
879 			err = -EFAULT;
880 		break;
881 
882 	case SIOCADDTUNNEL:
883 	case SIOCCHGTUNNEL:
884 		err = -EPERM;
885 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
886 			goto done;
887 
888 		err = -EFAULT;
889 		if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
890 			goto done;
891 
892 		err = -EINVAL;
893 		if (p.iph.version != 4 || p.iph.protocol != IPPROTO_IPV6 ||
894 		    p.iph.ihl != 5 || (p.iph.frag_off&htons(~IP_DF)))
895 			goto done;
896 		if (p.iph.ttl)
897 			p.iph.frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
898 
899 		t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(net, &p, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL);
900 
901 		if (dev != sitn->fb_tunnel_dev && cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
902 			if (t != NULL) {
903 				if (t->dev != dev) {
904 					err = -EEXIST;
905 					break;
906 				}
907 			} else {
908 				if (((dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) && !p.iph.daddr) ||
909 				    (!(dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) && p.iph.daddr)) {
910 					err = -EINVAL;
911 					break;
912 				}
913 				t = netdev_priv(dev);
914 				ipip6_tunnel_unlink(sitn, t);
915 				t->parms.iph.saddr = p.iph.saddr;
916 				t->parms.iph.daddr = p.iph.daddr;
917 				memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &p.iph.saddr, 4);
918 				memcpy(dev->broadcast, &p.iph.daddr, 4);
919 				ipip6_tunnel_link(sitn, t);
920 				netdev_state_change(dev);
921 			}
922 		}
923 
924 		if (t) {
925 			err = 0;
926 			if (cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
927 				t->parms.iph.ttl = p.iph.ttl;
928 				t->parms.iph.tos = p.iph.tos;
929 				if (t->parms.link != p.link) {
930 					t->parms.link = p.link;
931 					ipip6_tunnel_bind_dev(dev);
932 					netdev_state_change(dev);
933 				}
934 			}
935 			if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &t->parms, sizeof(p)))
936 				err = -EFAULT;
937 		} else
938 			err = (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL ? -ENOBUFS : -ENOENT);
939 		break;
940 
941 	case SIOCDELTUNNEL:
942 		err = -EPERM;
943 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
944 			goto done;
945 
946 		if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
947 			err = -EFAULT;
948 			if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
949 				goto done;
950 			err = -ENOENT;
951 			if ((t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0)) == NULL)
952 				goto done;
953 			err = -EPERM;
954 			if (t == netdev_priv(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev))
955 				goto done;
956 			dev = t->dev;
957 		}
958 		unregister_netdevice(dev);
959 		err = 0;
960 		break;
961 
962 	case SIOCGETPRL:
963 	case SIOCADDPRL:
964 	case SIOCDELPRL:
965 	case SIOCCHGPRL:
966 		err = -EPERM;
967 		if (cmd != SIOCGETPRL && !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
968 			goto done;
969 		err = -EINVAL;
970 		if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev)
971 			goto done;
972 		err = -EFAULT;
973 		if (copy_from_user(&prl, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(prl)))
974 			goto done;
975 		err = -ENOENT;
976 		if (!(t = netdev_priv(dev)))
977 			goto done;
978 
979 		switch (cmd) {
980 		case SIOCGETPRL:
981 			err = ipip6_tunnel_get_prl(t, &prl);
982 			if (!err && copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data,
983 						 &prl, sizeof(prl)))
984 				err = -EFAULT;
985 			break;
986 		case SIOCDELPRL:
987 			err = ipip6_tunnel_del_prl(t, &prl);
988 			break;
989 		case SIOCADDPRL:
990 		case SIOCCHGPRL:
991 			err = ipip6_tunnel_add_prl(t, &prl, cmd == SIOCCHGPRL);
992 			break;
993 		}
994 		if (cmd != SIOCGETPRL)
995 			netdev_state_change(dev);
996 		break;
997 
998 	default:
999 		err = -EINVAL;
1000 	}
1001 
1002 done:
1003 	return err;
1004 }
1005 
1006 static struct net_device_stats *ipip6_tunnel_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1007 {
1008 	return &(((struct ip_tunnel*)netdev_priv(dev))->stat);
1009 }
1010 
1011 static int ipip6_tunnel_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
1012 {
1013 	if (new_mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || new_mtu > 0xFFF8 - sizeof(struct iphdr))
1014 		return -EINVAL;
1015 	dev->mtu = new_mtu;
1016 	return 0;
1017 }
1018 
1019 static void ipip6_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1020 {
1021 	dev->uninit		= ipip6_tunnel_uninit;
1022 	dev->destructor 	= free_netdev;
1023 	dev->hard_start_xmit	= ipip6_tunnel_xmit;
1024 	dev->get_stats		= ipip6_tunnel_get_stats;
1025 	dev->do_ioctl		= ipip6_tunnel_ioctl;
1026 	dev->change_mtu		= ipip6_tunnel_change_mtu;
1027 
1028 	dev->type		= ARPHRD_SIT;
1029 	dev->hard_header_len 	= LL_MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct iphdr);
1030 	dev->mtu		= ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof(struct iphdr);
1031 	dev->flags		= IFF_NOARP;
1032 	dev->iflink		= 0;
1033 	dev->addr_len		= 4;
1034 	dev->features		|= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
1035 }
1036 
1037 static int ipip6_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
1038 {
1039 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
1040 
1041 	tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1042 
1043 	tunnel->dev = dev;
1044 	strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name);
1045 
1046 	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &tunnel->parms.iph.saddr, 4);
1047 	memcpy(dev->broadcast, &tunnel->parms.iph.daddr, 4);
1048 
1049 	ipip6_tunnel_bind_dev(dev);
1050 
1051 	return 0;
1052 }
1053 
1054 static int ipip6_fb_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
1055 {
1056 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1057 	struct iphdr *iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
1058 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1059 	struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
1060 
1061 	tunnel->dev = dev;
1062 	strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name);
1063 
1064 	iph->version		= 4;
1065 	iph->protocol		= IPPROTO_IPV6;
1066 	iph->ihl		= 5;
1067 	iph->ttl		= 64;
1068 
1069 	dev_hold(dev);
1070 	sitn->tunnels_wc[0]	= tunnel;
1071 	return 0;
1072 }
1073 
1074 static struct xfrm_tunnel sit_handler = {
1075 	.handler	=	ipip6_rcv,
1076 	.err_handler	=	ipip6_err,
1077 	.priority	=	1,
1078 };
1079 
1080 static void sit_destroy_tunnels(struct sit_net *sitn)
1081 {
1082 	int prio;
1083 
1084 	for (prio = 1; prio < 4; prio++) {
1085 		int h;
1086 		for (h = 0; h < HASH_SIZE; h++) {
1087 			struct ip_tunnel *t;
1088 			while ((t = sitn->tunnels[prio][h]) != NULL)
1089 				unregister_netdevice(t->dev);
1090 		}
1091 	}
1092 }
1093 
1094 static int sit_init_net(struct net *net)
1095 {
1096 	int err;
1097 	struct sit_net *sitn;
1098 
1099 	err = -ENOMEM;
1100 	sitn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sit_net), GFP_KERNEL);
1101 	if (sitn == NULL)
1102 		goto err_alloc;
1103 
1104 	err = net_assign_generic(net, sit_net_id, sitn);
1105 	if (err < 0)
1106 		goto err_assign;
1107 
1108 	sitn->tunnels[0] = sitn->tunnels_wc;
1109 	sitn->tunnels[1] = sitn->tunnels_l;
1110 	sitn->tunnels[2] = sitn->tunnels_r;
1111 	sitn->tunnels[3] = sitn->tunnels_r_l;
1112 
1113 	sitn->fb_tunnel_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip_tunnel), "sit0",
1114 					   ipip6_tunnel_setup);
1115 	if (!sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
1116 		err = -ENOMEM;
1117 		goto err_alloc_dev;
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	sitn->fb_tunnel_dev->init = ipip6_fb_tunnel_init;
1121 	dev_net_set(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev, net);
1122 
1123 	if ((err = register_netdev(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev)))
1124 		goto err_reg_dev;
1125 
1126 	return 0;
1127 
1128 err_reg_dev:
1129 	free_netdev(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1130 err_alloc_dev:
1131 	/* nothing */
1132 err_assign:
1133 	kfree(sitn);
1134 err_alloc:
1135 	return err;
1136 }
1137 
1138 static void sit_exit_net(struct net *net)
1139 {
1140 	struct sit_net *sitn;
1141 
1142 	sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
1143 	rtnl_lock();
1144 	sit_destroy_tunnels(sitn);
1145 	unregister_netdevice(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1146 	rtnl_unlock();
1147 	kfree(sitn);
1148 }
1149 
1150 static struct pernet_operations sit_net_ops = {
1151 	.init = sit_init_net,
1152 	.exit = sit_exit_net,
1153 };
1154 
1155 static void __exit sit_cleanup(void)
1156 {
1157 	xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&sit_handler, AF_INET6);
1158 
1159 	unregister_pernet_gen_device(sit_net_id, &sit_net_ops);
1160 }
1161 
1162 static int __init sit_init(void)
1163 {
1164 	int err;
1165 
1166 	printk(KERN_INFO "IPv6 over IPv4 tunneling driver\n");
1167 
1168 	if (xfrm4_tunnel_register(&sit_handler, AF_INET6) < 0) {
1169 		printk(KERN_INFO "sit init: Can't add protocol\n");
1170 		return -EAGAIN;
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	err = register_pernet_gen_device(&sit_net_id, &sit_net_ops);
1174 	if (err < 0)
1175 		xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&sit_handler, AF_INET6);
1176 
1177 	return err;
1178 }
1179 
1180 module_init(sit_init);
1181 module_exit(sit_cleanup);
1182 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1183 MODULE_ALIAS("sit0");
1184