xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/sit.c (revision 5104d265)
1 /*
2  *	IPv6 over IPv4 tunnel device - Simple Internet Transition (SIT)
3  *	Linux INET6 implementation
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	<kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
8  *
9  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *	Changes:
15  * Roger Venning <r.venning@telstra.com>:	6to4 support
16  * Nate Thompson <nate@thebog.net>:		6to4 support
17  * Fred Templin <fred.l.templin@boeing.com>:	isatap support
18  */
19 
20 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
21 
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/capability.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/socket.h>
27 #include <linux/sockios.h>
28 #include <linux/net.h>
29 #include <linux/in6.h>
30 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
31 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
32 #include <linux/icmp.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
37 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
38 
39 #include <net/sock.h>
40 #include <net/snmp.h>
41 
42 #include <net/ipv6.h>
43 #include <net/protocol.h>
44 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
45 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
46 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
47 #include <net/ndisc.h>
48 #include <net/addrconf.h>
49 #include <net/ip.h>
50 #include <net/udp.h>
51 #include <net/icmp.h>
52 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
53 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
54 #include <net/xfrm.h>
55 #include <net/dsfield.h>
56 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
57 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
58 
59 /*
60    This version of net/ipv6/sit.c is cloned of net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
61 
62    For comments look at net/ipv4/ip_gre.c --ANK
63  */
64 
65 #define HASH_SIZE  16
66 #define HASH(addr) (((__force u32)addr^((__force u32)addr>>4))&0xF)
67 
68 static bool log_ecn_error = true;
69 module_param(log_ecn_error, bool, 0644);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(log_ecn_error, "Log packets received with corrupted ECN");
71 
72 static int ipip6_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
73 static void ipip6_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev);
74 static void ipip6_dev_free(struct net_device *dev);
75 static bool check_6rd(struct ip_tunnel *tunnel, const struct in6_addr *v6dst,
76 		      __be32 *v4dst);
77 static struct rtnl_link_ops sit_link_ops __read_mostly;
78 
79 static int sit_net_id __read_mostly;
80 struct sit_net {
81 	struct ip_tunnel __rcu *tunnels_r_l[HASH_SIZE];
82 	struct ip_tunnel __rcu *tunnels_r[HASH_SIZE];
83 	struct ip_tunnel __rcu *tunnels_l[HASH_SIZE];
84 	struct ip_tunnel __rcu *tunnels_wc[1];
85 	struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tunnels[4];
86 
87 	struct net_device *fb_tunnel_dev;
88 };
89 
90 /*
91  * Must be invoked with rcu_read_lock
92  */
93 static struct ip_tunnel *ipip6_tunnel_lookup(struct net *net,
94 		struct net_device *dev, __be32 remote, __be32 local)
95 {
96 	unsigned int h0 = HASH(remote);
97 	unsigned int h1 = HASH(local);
98 	struct ip_tunnel *t;
99 	struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
100 
101 	for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(t, sitn->tunnels_r_l[h0 ^ h1]) {
102 		if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr &&
103 		    remote == t->parms.iph.daddr &&
104 		    (!dev || !t->parms.link || dev->iflink == t->parms.link) &&
105 		    (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
106 			return t;
107 	}
108 	for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(t, sitn->tunnels_r[h0]) {
109 		if (remote == t->parms.iph.daddr &&
110 		    (!dev || !t->parms.link || dev->iflink == t->parms.link) &&
111 		    (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
112 			return t;
113 	}
114 	for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(t, sitn->tunnels_l[h1]) {
115 		if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr &&
116 		    (!dev || !t->parms.link || dev->iflink == t->parms.link) &&
117 		    (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
118 			return t;
119 	}
120 	t = rcu_dereference(sitn->tunnels_wc[0]);
121 	if ((t != NULL) && (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
122 		return t;
123 	return NULL;
124 }
125 
126 static struct ip_tunnel __rcu **__ipip6_bucket(struct sit_net *sitn,
127 		struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms)
128 {
129 	__be32 remote = parms->iph.daddr;
130 	__be32 local = parms->iph.saddr;
131 	unsigned int h = 0;
132 	int prio = 0;
133 
134 	if (remote) {
135 		prio |= 2;
136 		h ^= HASH(remote);
137 	}
138 	if (local) {
139 		prio |= 1;
140 		h ^= HASH(local);
141 	}
142 	return &sitn->tunnels[prio][h];
143 }
144 
145 static inline struct ip_tunnel __rcu **ipip6_bucket(struct sit_net *sitn,
146 		struct ip_tunnel *t)
147 {
148 	return __ipip6_bucket(sitn, &t->parms);
149 }
150 
151 static void ipip6_tunnel_unlink(struct sit_net *sitn, struct ip_tunnel *t)
152 {
153 	struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tp;
154 	struct ip_tunnel *iter;
155 
156 	for (tp = ipip6_bucket(sitn, t);
157 	     (iter = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
158 	     tp = &iter->next) {
159 		if (t == iter) {
160 			rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t->next);
161 			break;
162 		}
163 	}
164 }
165 
166 static void ipip6_tunnel_link(struct sit_net *sitn, struct ip_tunnel *t)
167 {
168 	struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tp = ipip6_bucket(sitn, t);
169 
170 	rcu_assign_pointer(t->next, rtnl_dereference(*tp));
171 	rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t);
172 }
173 
174 static void ipip6_tunnel_clone_6rd(struct net_device *dev, struct sit_net *sitn)
175 {
176 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
177 	struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev);
178 
179 	if (t->dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
180 		ipv6_addr_set(&t->ip6rd.prefix, htonl(0x20020000), 0, 0, 0);
181 		t->ip6rd.relay_prefix = 0;
182 		t->ip6rd.prefixlen = 16;
183 		t->ip6rd.relay_prefixlen = 0;
184 	} else {
185 		struct ip_tunnel *t0 = netdev_priv(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
186 		memcpy(&t->ip6rd, &t0->ip6rd, sizeof(t->ip6rd));
187 	}
188 #endif
189 }
190 
191 static int ipip6_tunnel_create(struct net_device *dev)
192 {
193 	struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev);
194 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
195 	struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
196 	int err;
197 
198 	err = ipip6_tunnel_init(dev);
199 	if (err < 0)
200 		goto out;
201 	ipip6_tunnel_clone_6rd(dev, sitn);
202 
203 	if ((__force u16)t->parms.i_flags & SIT_ISATAP)
204 		dev->priv_flags |= IFF_ISATAP;
205 
206 	err = register_netdevice(dev);
207 	if (err < 0)
208 		goto out;
209 
210 	strcpy(t->parms.name, dev->name);
211 	dev->rtnl_link_ops = &sit_link_ops;
212 
213 	dev_hold(dev);
214 
215 	ipip6_tunnel_link(sitn, t);
216 	return 0;
217 
218 out:
219 	return err;
220 }
221 
222 static struct ip_tunnel *ipip6_tunnel_locate(struct net *net,
223 		struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms, int create)
224 {
225 	__be32 remote = parms->iph.daddr;
226 	__be32 local = parms->iph.saddr;
227 	struct ip_tunnel *t, *nt;
228 	struct ip_tunnel __rcu **tp;
229 	struct net_device *dev;
230 	char name[IFNAMSIZ];
231 	struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
232 
233 	for (tp = __ipip6_bucket(sitn, parms);
234 	    (t = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
235 	     tp = &t->next) {
236 		if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr &&
237 		    remote == t->parms.iph.daddr &&
238 		    parms->link == t->parms.link) {
239 			if (create)
240 				return NULL;
241 			else
242 				return t;
243 		}
244 	}
245 	if (!create)
246 		goto failed;
247 
248 	if (parms->name[0])
249 		strlcpy(name, parms->name, IFNAMSIZ);
250 	else
251 		strcpy(name, "sit%d");
252 
253 	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*t), name, ipip6_tunnel_setup);
254 	if (dev == NULL)
255 		return NULL;
256 
257 	dev_net_set(dev, net);
258 
259 	nt = netdev_priv(dev);
260 
261 	nt->parms = *parms;
262 	if (ipip6_tunnel_create(dev) < 0)
263 		goto failed_free;
264 
265 	return nt;
266 
267 failed_free:
268 	ipip6_dev_free(dev);
269 failed:
270 	return NULL;
271 }
272 
273 #define for_each_prl_rcu(start)			\
274 	for (prl = rcu_dereference(start);	\
275 	     prl;				\
276 	     prl = rcu_dereference(prl->next))
277 
278 static struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *
279 __ipip6_tunnel_locate_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t, __be32 addr)
280 {
281 	struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *prl;
282 
283 	for_each_prl_rcu(t->prl)
284 		if (prl->addr == addr)
285 			break;
286 	return prl;
287 
288 }
289 
290 static int ipip6_tunnel_get_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t,
291 				struct ip_tunnel_prl __user *a)
292 {
293 	struct ip_tunnel_prl kprl, *kp;
294 	struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *prl;
295 	unsigned int cmax, c = 0, ca, len;
296 	int ret = 0;
297 
298 	if (copy_from_user(&kprl, a, sizeof(kprl)))
299 		return -EFAULT;
300 	cmax = kprl.datalen / sizeof(kprl);
301 	if (cmax > 1 && kprl.addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
302 		cmax = 1;
303 
304 	/* For simple GET or for root users,
305 	 * we try harder to allocate.
306 	 */
307 	kp = (cmax <= 1 || capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) ?
308 		kcalloc(cmax, sizeof(*kp), GFP_KERNEL) :
309 		NULL;
310 
311 	rcu_read_lock();
312 
313 	ca = t->prl_count < cmax ? t->prl_count : cmax;
314 
315 	if (!kp) {
316 		/* We don't try hard to allocate much memory for
317 		 * non-root users.
318 		 * For root users, retry allocating enough memory for
319 		 * the answer.
320 		 */
321 		kp = kcalloc(ca, sizeof(*kp), GFP_ATOMIC);
322 		if (!kp) {
323 			ret = -ENOMEM;
324 			goto out;
325 		}
326 	}
327 
328 	c = 0;
329 	for_each_prl_rcu(t->prl) {
330 		if (c >= cmax)
331 			break;
332 		if (kprl.addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY) && prl->addr != kprl.addr)
333 			continue;
334 		kp[c].addr = prl->addr;
335 		kp[c].flags = prl->flags;
336 		c++;
337 		if (kprl.addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
338 			break;
339 	}
340 out:
341 	rcu_read_unlock();
342 
343 	len = sizeof(*kp) * c;
344 	ret = 0;
345 	if ((len && copy_to_user(a + 1, kp, len)) || put_user(len, &a->datalen))
346 		ret = -EFAULT;
347 
348 	kfree(kp);
349 
350 	return ret;
351 }
352 
353 static int
354 ipip6_tunnel_add_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t, struct ip_tunnel_prl *a, int chg)
355 {
356 	struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *p;
357 	int err = 0;
358 
359 	if (a->addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY))
360 		return -EINVAL;
361 
362 	ASSERT_RTNL();
363 
364 	for (p = rtnl_dereference(t->prl); p; p = rtnl_dereference(p->next)) {
365 		if (p->addr == a->addr) {
366 			if (chg) {
367 				p->flags = a->flags;
368 				goto out;
369 			}
370 			err = -EEXIST;
371 			goto out;
372 		}
373 	}
374 
375 	if (chg) {
376 		err = -ENXIO;
377 		goto out;
378 	}
379 
380 	p = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
381 	if (!p) {
382 		err = -ENOBUFS;
383 		goto out;
384 	}
385 
386 	p->next = t->prl;
387 	p->addr = a->addr;
388 	p->flags = a->flags;
389 	t->prl_count++;
390 	rcu_assign_pointer(t->prl, p);
391 out:
392 	return err;
393 }
394 
395 static void prl_list_destroy_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
396 {
397 	struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *p, *n;
398 
399 	p = container_of(head, struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry, rcu_head);
400 	do {
401 		n = rcu_dereference_protected(p->next, 1);
402 		kfree(p);
403 		p = n;
404 	} while (p);
405 }
406 
407 static int
408 ipip6_tunnel_del_prl(struct ip_tunnel *t, struct ip_tunnel_prl *a)
409 {
410 	struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *x;
411 	struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry __rcu **p;
412 	int err = 0;
413 
414 	ASSERT_RTNL();
415 
416 	if (a && a->addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY)) {
417 		for (p = &t->prl;
418 		     (x = rtnl_dereference(*p)) != NULL;
419 		     p = &x->next) {
420 			if (x->addr == a->addr) {
421 				*p = x->next;
422 				kfree_rcu(x, rcu_head);
423 				t->prl_count--;
424 				goto out;
425 			}
426 		}
427 		err = -ENXIO;
428 	} else {
429 		x = rtnl_dereference(t->prl);
430 		if (x) {
431 			t->prl_count = 0;
432 			call_rcu(&x->rcu_head, prl_list_destroy_rcu);
433 			t->prl = NULL;
434 		}
435 	}
436 out:
437 	return err;
438 }
439 
440 static int
441 isatap_chksrc(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct iphdr *iph, struct ip_tunnel *t)
442 {
443 	struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry *p;
444 	int ok = 1;
445 
446 	rcu_read_lock();
447 	p = __ipip6_tunnel_locate_prl(t, iph->saddr);
448 	if (p) {
449 		if (p->flags & PRL_DEFAULT)
450 			skb->ndisc_nodetype = NDISC_NODETYPE_DEFAULT;
451 		else
452 			skb->ndisc_nodetype = NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT;
453 	} else {
454 		const struct in6_addr *addr6 = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
455 
456 		if (ipv6_addr_is_isatap(addr6) &&
457 		    (addr6->s6_addr32[3] == iph->saddr) &&
458 		    ipv6_chk_prefix(addr6, t->dev))
459 			skb->ndisc_nodetype = NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST;
460 		else
461 			ok = 0;
462 	}
463 	rcu_read_unlock();
464 	return ok;
465 }
466 
467 static void ipip6_tunnel_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
468 {
469 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
470 	struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(tunnel->net, sit_net_id);
471 
472 	if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
473 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(sitn->tunnels_wc[0], NULL);
474 	} else {
475 		ipip6_tunnel_unlink(sitn, tunnel);
476 		ipip6_tunnel_del_prl(tunnel, NULL);
477 	}
478 	dev_put(dev);
479 }
480 
481 
482 static int ipip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
483 {
484 
485 /* All the routers (except for Linux) return only
486    8 bytes of packet payload. It means, that precise relaying of
487    ICMP in the real Internet is absolutely infeasible.
488  */
489 	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
490 	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
491 	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
492 	struct ip_tunnel *t;
493 	int err;
494 
495 	switch (type) {
496 	default:
497 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
498 		return 0;
499 
500 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
501 		switch (code) {
502 		case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
503 		case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
504 			/* Impossible event. */
505 			return 0;
506 		default:
507 			/* All others are translated to HOST_UNREACH.
508 			   rfc2003 contains "deep thoughts" about NET_UNREACH,
509 			   I believe they are just ether pollution. --ANK
510 			 */
511 			break;
512 		}
513 		break;
514 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
515 		if (code != ICMP_EXC_TTL)
516 			return 0;
517 		break;
518 	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
519 		break;
520 	}
521 
522 	err = -ENOENT;
523 
524 	t = ipip6_tunnel_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev),
525 				skb->dev,
526 				iph->daddr,
527 				iph->saddr);
528 	if (t == NULL)
529 		goto out;
530 
531 	if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) {
532 		ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, dev_net(skb->dev), info,
533 				 t->dev->ifindex, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, 0);
534 		err = 0;
535 		goto out;
536 	}
537 	if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT) {
538 		ipv4_redirect(skb, dev_net(skb->dev), t->dev->ifindex, 0,
539 			      IPPROTO_IPV6, 0);
540 		err = 0;
541 		goto out;
542 	}
543 
544 	if (t->parms.iph.daddr == 0)
545 		goto out;
546 
547 	err = 0;
548 	if (t->parms.iph.ttl == 0 && type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED)
549 		goto out;
550 
551 	if (time_before(jiffies, t->err_time + IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO))
552 		t->err_count++;
553 	else
554 		t->err_count = 1;
555 	t->err_time = jiffies;
556 out:
557 	return err;
558 }
559 
560 static inline bool is_spoofed_6rd(struct ip_tunnel *tunnel, const __be32 v4addr,
561 				  const struct in6_addr *v6addr)
562 {
563 	__be32 v4embed = 0;
564 	if (check_6rd(tunnel, v6addr, &v4embed) && v4addr != v4embed)
565 		return true;
566 	return false;
567 }
568 
569 static int ipip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
570 {
571 	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
572 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
573 	int err;
574 
575 	tunnel = ipip6_tunnel_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), skb->dev,
576 				     iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
577 	if (tunnel != NULL) {
578 		struct pcpu_tstats *tstats;
579 
580 		if (tunnel->parms.iph.protocol != IPPROTO_IPV6 &&
581 		    tunnel->parms.iph.protocol != 0)
582 			goto out;
583 
584 		secpath_reset(skb);
585 		skb->mac_header = skb->network_header;
586 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
587 		IPCB(skb)->flags = 0;
588 		skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
589 		skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
590 
591 		if (tunnel->dev->priv_flags & IFF_ISATAP) {
592 			if (!isatap_chksrc(skb, iph, tunnel)) {
593 				tunnel->dev->stats.rx_errors++;
594 				goto out;
595 			}
596 		} else if (!(tunnel->dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT)) {
597 			if (is_spoofed_6rd(tunnel, iph->saddr,
598 					   &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) ||
599 			    is_spoofed_6rd(tunnel, iph->daddr,
600 					   &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr)) {
601 				tunnel->dev->stats.rx_errors++;
602 				goto out;
603 			}
604 		}
605 
606 		__skb_tunnel_rx(skb, tunnel->dev);
607 
608 		err = IP_ECN_decapsulate(iph, skb);
609 		if (unlikely(err)) {
610 			if (log_ecn_error)
611 				net_info_ratelimited("non-ECT from %pI4 with TOS=%#x\n",
612 						     &iph->saddr, iph->tos);
613 			if (err > 1) {
614 				++tunnel->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors;
615 				++tunnel->dev->stats.rx_errors;
616 				goto out;
617 			}
618 		}
619 
620 		tstats = this_cpu_ptr(tunnel->dev->tstats);
621 		tstats->rx_packets++;
622 		tstats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
623 
624 		if (tunnel->net != dev_net(tunnel->dev))
625 			skb_scrub_packet(skb);
626 		netif_rx(skb);
627 
628 		return 0;
629 	}
630 
631 	/* no tunnel matched,  let upstream know, ipsec may handle it */
632 	return 1;
633 out:
634 	kfree_skb(skb);
635 	return 0;
636 }
637 
638 static const struct tnl_ptk_info tpi = {
639 	/* no tunnel info required for ipip. */
640 	.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP),
641 };
642 
643 static int ipip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
644 {
645 	const struct iphdr *iph;
646 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
647 
648 	if (iptunnel_pull_header(skb, 0, tpi.proto))
649 		goto drop;
650 
651 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
652 
653 	tunnel = ipip6_tunnel_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), skb->dev,
654 				     iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
655 	if (tunnel != NULL) {
656 		if (tunnel->parms.iph.protocol != IPPROTO_IPIP &&
657 		    tunnel->parms.iph.protocol != 0)
658 			goto drop;
659 
660 		if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
661 			goto drop;
662 		return ip_tunnel_rcv(tunnel, skb, &tpi, log_ecn_error);
663 	}
664 
665 	return 1;
666 
667 drop:
668 	kfree_skb(skb);
669 	return 0;
670 }
671 
672 /*
673  * If the IPv6 address comes from 6rd / 6to4 (RFC 3056) addr space this function
674  * stores the embedded IPv4 address in v4dst and returns true.
675  */
676 static bool check_6rd(struct ip_tunnel *tunnel, const struct in6_addr *v6dst,
677 		      __be32 *v4dst)
678 {
679 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
680 	if (ipv6_prefix_equal(v6dst, &tunnel->ip6rd.prefix,
681 			      tunnel->ip6rd.prefixlen)) {
682 		unsigned int pbw0, pbi0;
683 		int pbi1;
684 		u32 d;
685 
686 		pbw0 = tunnel->ip6rd.prefixlen >> 5;
687 		pbi0 = tunnel->ip6rd.prefixlen & 0x1f;
688 
689 		d = (ntohl(v6dst->s6_addr32[pbw0]) << pbi0) >>
690 		    tunnel->ip6rd.relay_prefixlen;
691 
692 		pbi1 = pbi0 - tunnel->ip6rd.relay_prefixlen;
693 		if (pbi1 > 0)
694 			d |= ntohl(v6dst->s6_addr32[pbw0 + 1]) >>
695 			     (32 - pbi1);
696 
697 		*v4dst = tunnel->ip6rd.relay_prefix | htonl(d);
698 		return true;
699 	}
700 #else
701 	if (v6dst->s6_addr16[0] == htons(0x2002)) {
702 		/* 6to4 v6 addr has 16 bits prefix, 32 v4addr, 16 SLA, ... */
703 		memcpy(v4dst, &v6dst->s6_addr16[1], 4);
704 		return true;
705 	}
706 #endif
707 	return false;
708 }
709 
710 static inline __be32 try_6rd(struct ip_tunnel *tunnel,
711 			     const struct in6_addr *v6dst)
712 {
713 	__be32 dst = 0;
714 	check_6rd(tunnel, v6dst, &dst);
715 	return dst;
716 }
717 
718 /*
719  *	This function assumes it is being called from dev_queue_xmit()
720  *	and that skb is filled properly by that function.
721  */
722 
723 static netdev_tx_t ipip6_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
724 				     struct net_device *dev)
725 {
726 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
727 	const struct iphdr  *tiph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
728 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
729 	u8     tos = tunnel->parms.iph.tos;
730 	__be16 df = tiph->frag_off;
731 	struct rtable *rt;     			/* Route to the other host */
732 	struct net_device *tdev;		/* Device to other host */
733 	unsigned int max_headroom;		/* The extra header space needed */
734 	__be32 dst = tiph->daddr;
735 	struct flowi4 fl4;
736 	int    mtu;
737 	const struct in6_addr *addr6;
738 	int addr_type;
739 	u8 ttl;
740 	int err;
741 
742 	if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
743 		goto tx_error;
744 
745 	if (tos == 1)
746 		tos = ipv6_get_dsfield(iph6);
747 
748 	/* ISATAP (RFC4214) - must come before 6to4 */
749 	if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_ISATAP) {
750 		struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
751 		bool do_tx_error = false;
752 
753 		if (skb_dst(skb))
754 			neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb), &iph6->daddr);
755 
756 		if (neigh == NULL) {
757 			net_dbg_ratelimited("sit: nexthop == NULL\n");
758 			goto tx_error;
759 		}
760 
761 		addr6 = (const struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
762 		addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
763 
764 		if ((addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST) &&
765 		     ipv6_addr_is_isatap(addr6))
766 			dst = addr6->s6_addr32[3];
767 		else
768 			do_tx_error = true;
769 
770 		neigh_release(neigh);
771 		if (do_tx_error)
772 			goto tx_error;
773 	}
774 
775 	if (!dst)
776 		dst = try_6rd(tunnel, &iph6->daddr);
777 
778 	if (!dst) {
779 		struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
780 		bool do_tx_error = false;
781 
782 		if (skb_dst(skb))
783 			neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb), &iph6->daddr);
784 
785 		if (neigh == NULL) {
786 			net_dbg_ratelimited("sit: nexthop == NULL\n");
787 			goto tx_error;
788 		}
789 
790 		addr6 = (const struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
791 		addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
792 
793 		if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
794 			addr6 = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
795 			addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
796 		}
797 
798 		if ((addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4) != 0)
799 			dst = addr6->s6_addr32[3];
800 		else
801 			do_tx_error = true;
802 
803 		neigh_release(neigh);
804 		if (do_tx_error)
805 			goto tx_error;
806 	}
807 
808 	rt = ip_route_output_ports(tunnel->net, &fl4, NULL,
809 				   dst, tiph->saddr,
810 				   0, 0,
811 				   IPPROTO_IPV6, RT_TOS(tos),
812 				   tunnel->parms.link);
813 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
814 		dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
815 		goto tx_error_icmp;
816 	}
817 	if (rt->rt_type != RTN_UNICAST) {
818 		ip_rt_put(rt);
819 		dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
820 		goto tx_error_icmp;
821 	}
822 	tdev = rt->dst.dev;
823 
824 	if (tdev == dev) {
825 		ip_rt_put(rt);
826 		dev->stats.collisions++;
827 		goto tx_error;
828 	}
829 
830 	if (df) {
831 		mtu = dst_mtu(&rt->dst) - sizeof(struct iphdr);
832 
833 		if (mtu < 68) {
834 			dev->stats.collisions++;
835 			ip_rt_put(rt);
836 			goto tx_error;
837 		}
838 
839 		if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
840 			mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
841 			df = 0;
842 		}
843 
844 		if (tunnel->parms.iph.daddr && skb_dst(skb))
845 			skb_dst(skb)->ops->update_pmtu(skb_dst(skb), NULL, skb, mtu);
846 
847 		if (skb->len > mtu) {
848 			icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu);
849 			ip_rt_put(rt);
850 			goto tx_error;
851 		}
852 	}
853 
854 	if (tunnel->err_count > 0) {
855 		if (time_before(jiffies,
856 				tunnel->err_time + IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO)) {
857 			tunnel->err_count--;
858 			dst_link_failure(skb);
859 		} else
860 			tunnel->err_count = 0;
861 	}
862 
863 	if (tunnel->net != dev_net(dev))
864 		skb_scrub_packet(skb);
865 
866 	/*
867 	 * Okay, now see if we can stuff it in the buffer as-is.
868 	 */
869 	max_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev)+sizeof(struct iphdr);
870 
871 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < max_headroom || skb_shared(skb) ||
872 	    (skb_cloned(skb) && !skb_clone_writable(skb, 0))) {
873 		struct sk_buff *new_skb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, max_headroom);
874 		if (!new_skb) {
875 			ip_rt_put(rt);
876 			dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
877 			dev_kfree_skb(skb);
878 			return NETDEV_TX_OK;
879 		}
880 		if (skb->sk)
881 			skb_set_owner_w(new_skb, skb->sk);
882 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
883 		skb = new_skb;
884 		iph6 = ipv6_hdr(skb);
885 	}
886 	ttl = tiph->ttl;
887 	if (ttl == 0)
888 		ttl = iph6->hop_limit;
889 	tos = INET_ECN_encapsulate(tos, ipv6_get_dsfield(iph6));
890 
891 	err = iptunnel_xmit(dev_net(dev), rt, skb, fl4.saddr, fl4.daddr,
892 			    IPPROTO_IPV6, tos, ttl, df);
893 	iptunnel_xmit_stats(err, &dev->stats, dev->tstats);
894 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
895 
896 tx_error_icmp:
897 	dst_link_failure(skb);
898 tx_error:
899 	dev->stats.tx_errors++;
900 	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
901 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
902 }
903 
904 static netdev_tx_t ipip_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
905 {
906 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
907 	const struct iphdr  *tiph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
908 
909 	if (likely(!skb->encapsulation)) {
910 		skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
911 		skb->encapsulation = 1;
912 	}
913 
914 	ip_tunnel_xmit(skb, dev, tiph, IPPROTO_IPIP);
915 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
916 }
917 
918 static netdev_tx_t sit_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
919 				   struct net_device *dev)
920 {
921 	switch (skb->protocol) {
922 	case htons(ETH_P_IP):
923 		ipip_tunnel_xmit(skb, dev);
924 		break;
925 	case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
926 		ipip6_tunnel_xmit(skb, dev);
927 		break;
928 	default:
929 		goto tx_err;
930 	}
931 
932 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
933 
934 tx_err:
935 	dev->stats.tx_errors++;
936 	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
937 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
938 
939 }
940 
941 static void ipip6_tunnel_bind_dev(struct net_device *dev)
942 {
943 	struct net_device *tdev = NULL;
944 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
945 	const struct iphdr *iph;
946 	struct flowi4 fl4;
947 
948 	tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
949 	iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
950 
951 	if (iph->daddr) {
952 		struct rtable *rt = ip_route_output_ports(tunnel->net, &fl4,
953 							  NULL,
954 							  iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
955 							  0, 0,
956 							  IPPROTO_IPV6,
957 							  RT_TOS(iph->tos),
958 							  tunnel->parms.link);
959 
960 		if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
961 			tdev = rt->dst.dev;
962 			ip_rt_put(rt);
963 		}
964 		dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
965 	}
966 
967 	if (!tdev && tunnel->parms.link)
968 		tdev = __dev_get_by_index(tunnel->net, tunnel->parms.link);
969 
970 	if (tdev) {
971 		dev->hard_header_len = tdev->hard_header_len + sizeof(struct iphdr);
972 		dev->mtu = tdev->mtu - sizeof(struct iphdr);
973 		if (dev->mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
974 			dev->mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
975 	}
976 	dev->iflink = tunnel->parms.link;
977 }
978 
979 static void ipip6_tunnel_update(struct ip_tunnel *t, struct ip_tunnel_parm *p)
980 {
981 	struct net *net = t->net;
982 	struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
983 
984 	ipip6_tunnel_unlink(sitn, t);
985 	synchronize_net();
986 	t->parms.iph.saddr = p->iph.saddr;
987 	t->parms.iph.daddr = p->iph.daddr;
988 	memcpy(t->dev->dev_addr, &p->iph.saddr, 4);
989 	memcpy(t->dev->broadcast, &p->iph.daddr, 4);
990 	ipip6_tunnel_link(sitn, t);
991 	t->parms.iph.ttl = p->iph.ttl;
992 	t->parms.iph.tos = p->iph.tos;
993 	if (t->parms.link != p->link) {
994 		t->parms.link = p->link;
995 		ipip6_tunnel_bind_dev(t->dev);
996 	}
997 	netdev_state_change(t->dev);
998 }
999 
1000 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
1001 static int ipip6_tunnel_update_6rd(struct ip_tunnel *t,
1002 				   struct ip_tunnel_6rd *ip6rd)
1003 {
1004 	struct in6_addr prefix;
1005 	__be32 relay_prefix;
1006 
1007 	if (ip6rd->relay_prefixlen > 32 ||
1008 	    ip6rd->prefixlen + (32 - ip6rd->relay_prefixlen) > 64)
1009 		return -EINVAL;
1010 
1011 	ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix, &ip6rd->prefix, ip6rd->prefixlen);
1012 	if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&prefix, &ip6rd->prefix))
1013 		return -EINVAL;
1014 	if (ip6rd->relay_prefixlen)
1015 		relay_prefix = ip6rd->relay_prefix &
1016 			       htonl(0xffffffffUL <<
1017 				     (32 - ip6rd->relay_prefixlen));
1018 	else
1019 		relay_prefix = 0;
1020 	if (relay_prefix != ip6rd->relay_prefix)
1021 		return -EINVAL;
1022 
1023 	t->ip6rd.prefix = prefix;
1024 	t->ip6rd.relay_prefix = relay_prefix;
1025 	t->ip6rd.prefixlen = ip6rd->prefixlen;
1026 	t->ip6rd.relay_prefixlen = ip6rd->relay_prefixlen;
1027 	netdev_state_change(t->dev);
1028 	return 0;
1029 }
1030 #endif
1031 
1032 static int
1033 ipip6_tunnel_ioctl (struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1034 {
1035 	int err = 0;
1036 	struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
1037 	struct ip_tunnel_prl prl;
1038 	struct ip_tunnel *t;
1039 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1040 	struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
1041 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
1042 	struct ip_tunnel_6rd ip6rd;
1043 #endif
1044 
1045 	switch (cmd) {
1046 	case SIOCGETTUNNEL:
1047 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
1048 	case SIOCGET6RD:
1049 #endif
1050 		t = NULL;
1051 		if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
1052 			if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p))) {
1053 				err = -EFAULT;
1054 				break;
1055 			}
1056 			t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0);
1057 		}
1058 		if (t == NULL)
1059 			t = netdev_priv(dev);
1060 
1061 		err = -EFAULT;
1062 		if (cmd == SIOCGETTUNNEL) {
1063 			memcpy(&p, &t->parms, sizeof(p));
1064 			if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p,
1065 					 sizeof(p)))
1066 				goto done;
1067 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
1068 		} else {
1069 			ip6rd.prefix = t->ip6rd.prefix;
1070 			ip6rd.relay_prefix = t->ip6rd.relay_prefix;
1071 			ip6rd.prefixlen = t->ip6rd.prefixlen;
1072 			ip6rd.relay_prefixlen = t->ip6rd.relay_prefixlen;
1073 			if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &ip6rd,
1074 					 sizeof(ip6rd)))
1075 				goto done;
1076 #endif
1077 		}
1078 		err = 0;
1079 		break;
1080 
1081 	case SIOCADDTUNNEL:
1082 	case SIOCCHGTUNNEL:
1083 		err = -EPERM;
1084 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1085 			goto done;
1086 
1087 		err = -EFAULT;
1088 		if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
1089 			goto done;
1090 
1091 		err = -EINVAL;
1092 		if (p.iph.protocol != IPPROTO_IPV6 &&
1093 		    p.iph.protocol != IPPROTO_IPIP &&
1094 		    p.iph.protocol != 0)
1095 			goto done;
1096 		if (p.iph.version != 4 ||
1097 		    p.iph.ihl != 5 || (p.iph.frag_off&htons(~IP_DF)))
1098 			goto done;
1099 		if (p.iph.ttl)
1100 			p.iph.frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
1101 
1102 		t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(net, &p, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL);
1103 
1104 		if (dev != sitn->fb_tunnel_dev && cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
1105 			if (t != NULL) {
1106 				if (t->dev != dev) {
1107 					err = -EEXIST;
1108 					break;
1109 				}
1110 			} else {
1111 				if (((dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) && !p.iph.daddr) ||
1112 				    (!(dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) && p.iph.daddr)) {
1113 					err = -EINVAL;
1114 					break;
1115 				}
1116 				t = netdev_priv(dev);
1117 			}
1118 
1119 			ipip6_tunnel_update(t, &p);
1120 		}
1121 
1122 		if (t) {
1123 			err = 0;
1124 			if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &t->parms, sizeof(p)))
1125 				err = -EFAULT;
1126 		} else
1127 			err = (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL ? -ENOBUFS : -ENOENT);
1128 		break;
1129 
1130 	case SIOCDELTUNNEL:
1131 		err = -EPERM;
1132 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1133 			goto done;
1134 
1135 		if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
1136 			err = -EFAULT;
1137 			if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
1138 				goto done;
1139 			err = -ENOENT;
1140 			if ((t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0)) == NULL)
1141 				goto done;
1142 			err = -EPERM;
1143 			if (t == netdev_priv(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev))
1144 				goto done;
1145 			dev = t->dev;
1146 		}
1147 		unregister_netdevice(dev);
1148 		err = 0;
1149 		break;
1150 
1151 	case SIOCGETPRL:
1152 		err = -EINVAL;
1153 		if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev)
1154 			goto done;
1155 		err = -ENOENT;
1156 		if (!(t = netdev_priv(dev)))
1157 			goto done;
1158 		err = ipip6_tunnel_get_prl(t, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data);
1159 		break;
1160 
1161 	case SIOCADDPRL:
1162 	case SIOCDELPRL:
1163 	case SIOCCHGPRL:
1164 		err = -EPERM;
1165 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1166 			goto done;
1167 		err = -EINVAL;
1168 		if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev)
1169 			goto done;
1170 		err = -EFAULT;
1171 		if (copy_from_user(&prl, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(prl)))
1172 			goto done;
1173 		err = -ENOENT;
1174 		if (!(t = netdev_priv(dev)))
1175 			goto done;
1176 
1177 		switch (cmd) {
1178 		case SIOCDELPRL:
1179 			err = ipip6_tunnel_del_prl(t, &prl);
1180 			break;
1181 		case SIOCADDPRL:
1182 		case SIOCCHGPRL:
1183 			err = ipip6_tunnel_add_prl(t, &prl, cmd == SIOCCHGPRL);
1184 			break;
1185 		}
1186 		netdev_state_change(dev);
1187 		break;
1188 
1189 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
1190 	case SIOCADD6RD:
1191 	case SIOCCHG6RD:
1192 	case SIOCDEL6RD:
1193 		err = -EPERM;
1194 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1195 			goto done;
1196 
1197 		err = -EFAULT;
1198 		if (copy_from_user(&ip6rd, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data,
1199 				   sizeof(ip6rd)))
1200 			goto done;
1201 
1202 		t = netdev_priv(dev);
1203 
1204 		if (cmd != SIOCDEL6RD) {
1205 			err = ipip6_tunnel_update_6rd(t, &ip6rd);
1206 			if (err < 0)
1207 				goto done;
1208 		} else
1209 			ipip6_tunnel_clone_6rd(dev, sitn);
1210 
1211 		err = 0;
1212 		break;
1213 #endif
1214 
1215 	default:
1216 		err = -EINVAL;
1217 	}
1218 
1219 done:
1220 	return err;
1221 }
1222 
1223 static int ipip6_tunnel_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
1224 {
1225 	if (new_mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || new_mtu > 0xFFF8 - sizeof(struct iphdr))
1226 		return -EINVAL;
1227 	dev->mtu = new_mtu;
1228 	return 0;
1229 }
1230 
1231 static const struct net_device_ops ipip6_netdev_ops = {
1232 	.ndo_uninit	= ipip6_tunnel_uninit,
1233 	.ndo_start_xmit	= sit_tunnel_xmit,
1234 	.ndo_do_ioctl	= ipip6_tunnel_ioctl,
1235 	.ndo_change_mtu	= ipip6_tunnel_change_mtu,
1236 	.ndo_get_stats64 = ip_tunnel_get_stats64,
1237 };
1238 
1239 static void ipip6_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
1240 {
1241 	free_percpu(dev->tstats);
1242 	free_netdev(dev);
1243 }
1244 
1245 static void ipip6_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1246 {
1247 	dev->netdev_ops		= &ipip6_netdev_ops;
1248 	dev->destructor 	= ipip6_dev_free;
1249 
1250 	dev->type		= ARPHRD_SIT;
1251 	dev->hard_header_len 	= LL_MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct iphdr);
1252 	dev->mtu		= ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof(struct iphdr);
1253 	dev->flags		= IFF_NOARP;
1254 	dev->priv_flags	       &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1255 	dev->iflink		= 0;
1256 	dev->addr_len		= 4;
1257 	dev->features		|= NETIF_F_LLTX;
1258 }
1259 
1260 static int ipip6_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
1261 {
1262 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1263 
1264 	tunnel->dev = dev;
1265 	tunnel->net = dev_net(dev);
1266 
1267 	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &tunnel->parms.iph.saddr, 4);
1268 	memcpy(dev->broadcast, &tunnel->parms.iph.daddr, 4);
1269 
1270 	ipip6_tunnel_bind_dev(dev);
1271 	dev->tstats = alloc_percpu(struct pcpu_tstats);
1272 	if (!dev->tstats)
1273 		return -ENOMEM;
1274 
1275 	return 0;
1276 }
1277 
1278 static int __net_init ipip6_fb_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
1279 {
1280 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1281 	struct iphdr *iph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
1282 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1283 	struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
1284 
1285 	tunnel->dev = dev;
1286 	tunnel->net = dev_net(dev);
1287 	strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name);
1288 
1289 	iph->version		= 4;
1290 	iph->protocol		= IPPROTO_IPV6;
1291 	iph->ihl		= 5;
1292 	iph->ttl		= 64;
1293 
1294 	dev->tstats = alloc_percpu(struct pcpu_tstats);
1295 	if (!dev->tstats)
1296 		return -ENOMEM;
1297 	dev_hold(dev);
1298 	rcu_assign_pointer(sitn->tunnels_wc[0], tunnel);
1299 	return 0;
1300 }
1301 
1302 static int ipip6_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
1303 {
1304 	u8 proto;
1305 
1306 	if (!data || !data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO])
1307 		return 0;
1308 
1309 	proto = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO]);
1310 	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 &&
1311 	    proto != IPPROTO_IPIP &&
1312 	    proto != 0)
1313 		return -EINVAL;
1314 
1315 	return 0;
1316 }
1317 
1318 static void ipip6_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
1319 				struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms)
1320 {
1321 	memset(parms, 0, sizeof(*parms));
1322 
1323 	parms->iph.version = 4;
1324 	parms->iph.protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1325 	parms->iph.ihl = 5;
1326 	parms->iph.ttl = 64;
1327 
1328 	if (!data)
1329 		return;
1330 
1331 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK])
1332 		parms->link = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK]);
1333 
1334 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL])
1335 		parms->iph.saddr = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL]);
1336 
1337 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE])
1338 		parms->iph.daddr = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE]);
1339 
1340 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]) {
1341 		parms->iph.ttl = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]);
1342 		if (parms->iph.ttl)
1343 			parms->iph.frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
1344 	}
1345 
1346 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_TOS])
1347 		parms->iph.tos = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_TOS]);
1348 
1349 	if (!data[IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC] || nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC]))
1350 		parms->iph.frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
1351 
1352 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS])
1353 		parms->i_flags = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS]);
1354 
1355 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO])
1356 		parms->iph.protocol = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO]);
1357 
1358 }
1359 
1360 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
1361 /* This function returns true when 6RD attributes are present in the nl msg */
1362 static bool ipip6_netlink_6rd_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
1363 				    struct ip_tunnel_6rd *ip6rd)
1364 {
1365 	bool ret = false;
1366 	memset(ip6rd, 0, sizeof(*ip6rd));
1367 
1368 	if (!data)
1369 		return ret;
1370 
1371 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_6RD_PREFIX]) {
1372 		ret = true;
1373 		nla_memcpy(&ip6rd->prefix, data[IFLA_IPTUN_6RD_PREFIX],
1374 			   sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1375 	}
1376 
1377 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_6RD_RELAY_PREFIX]) {
1378 		ret = true;
1379 		ip6rd->relay_prefix =
1380 			nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_6RD_RELAY_PREFIX]);
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_6RD_PREFIXLEN]) {
1384 		ret = true;
1385 		ip6rd->prefixlen = nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_IPTUN_6RD_PREFIXLEN]);
1386 	}
1387 
1388 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_6RD_RELAY_PREFIXLEN]) {
1389 		ret = true;
1390 		ip6rd->relay_prefixlen =
1391 			nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_IPTUN_6RD_RELAY_PREFIXLEN]);
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	return ret;
1395 }
1396 #endif
1397 
1398 static int ipip6_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1399 			 struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
1400 {
1401 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1402 	struct ip_tunnel *nt;
1403 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
1404 	struct ip_tunnel_6rd ip6rd;
1405 #endif
1406 	int err;
1407 
1408 	nt = netdev_priv(dev);
1409 	ipip6_netlink_parms(data, &nt->parms);
1410 
1411 	if (ipip6_tunnel_locate(net, &nt->parms, 0))
1412 		return -EEXIST;
1413 
1414 	err = ipip6_tunnel_create(dev);
1415 	if (err < 0)
1416 		return err;
1417 
1418 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
1419 	if (ipip6_netlink_6rd_parms(data, &ip6rd))
1420 		err = ipip6_tunnel_update_6rd(nt, &ip6rd);
1421 #endif
1422 
1423 	return err;
1424 }
1425 
1426 static int ipip6_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
1427 			  struct nlattr *data[])
1428 {
1429 	struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1430 	struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
1431 	struct net *net = t->net;
1432 	struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
1433 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
1434 	struct ip_tunnel_6rd ip6rd;
1435 #endif
1436 
1437 	if (dev == sitn->fb_tunnel_dev)
1438 		return -EINVAL;
1439 
1440 	ipip6_netlink_parms(data, &p);
1441 
1442 	if (((dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && !p.iph.daddr) ||
1443 	    (!(dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && p.iph.daddr))
1444 		return -EINVAL;
1445 
1446 	t = ipip6_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0);
1447 
1448 	if (t) {
1449 		if (t->dev != dev)
1450 			return -EEXIST;
1451 	} else
1452 		t = netdev_priv(dev);
1453 
1454 	ipip6_tunnel_update(t, &p);
1455 
1456 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
1457 	if (ipip6_netlink_6rd_parms(data, &ip6rd))
1458 		return ipip6_tunnel_update_6rd(t, &ip6rd);
1459 #endif
1460 
1461 	return 0;
1462 }
1463 
1464 static size_t ipip6_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
1465 {
1466 	return
1467 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_LINK */
1468 		nla_total_size(4) +
1469 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL */
1470 		nla_total_size(4) +
1471 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE */
1472 		nla_total_size(4) +
1473 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_TTL */
1474 		nla_total_size(1) +
1475 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_TOS */
1476 		nla_total_size(1) +
1477 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC */
1478 		nla_total_size(1) +
1479 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS */
1480 		nla_total_size(2) +
1481 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO */
1482 		nla_total_size(1) +
1483 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
1484 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_6RD_PREFIX */
1485 		nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) +
1486 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_6RD_RELAY_PREFIX */
1487 		nla_total_size(4) +
1488 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_6RD_PREFIXLEN */
1489 		nla_total_size(2) +
1490 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_6RD_RELAY_PREFIXLEN */
1491 		nla_total_size(2) +
1492 #endif
1493 		0;
1494 }
1495 
1496 static int ipip6_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
1497 {
1498 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
1499 	struct ip_tunnel_parm *parm = &tunnel->parms;
1500 
1501 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_LINK, parm->link) ||
1502 	    nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL, parm->iph.saddr) ||
1503 	    nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE, parm->iph.daddr) ||
1504 	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_TTL, parm->iph.ttl) ||
1505 	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_TOS, parm->iph.tos) ||
1506 	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC,
1507 		       !!(parm->iph.frag_off & htons(IP_DF))) ||
1508 	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO, parm->iph.protocol) ||
1509 	    nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS, parm->i_flags))
1510 		goto nla_put_failure;
1511 
1512 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
1513 	if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_6RD_PREFIX, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
1514 		    &tunnel->ip6rd.prefix) ||
1515 	    nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_6RD_RELAY_PREFIX,
1516 			 tunnel->ip6rd.relay_prefix) ||
1517 	    nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_6RD_PREFIXLEN,
1518 			tunnel->ip6rd.prefixlen) ||
1519 	    nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_6RD_RELAY_PREFIXLEN,
1520 			tunnel->ip6rd.relay_prefixlen))
1521 		goto nla_put_failure;
1522 #endif
1523 
1524 	return 0;
1525 
1526 nla_put_failure:
1527 	return -EMSGSIZE;
1528 }
1529 
1530 static const struct nla_policy ipip6_policy[IFLA_IPTUN_MAX + 1] = {
1531 	[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1532 	[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1533 	[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1534 	[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
1535 	[IFLA_IPTUN_TOS]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
1536 	[IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
1537 	[IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS]		= { .type = NLA_U16 },
1538 	[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
1539 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD
1540 	[IFLA_IPTUN_6RD_PREFIX]		= { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
1541 	[IFLA_IPTUN_6RD_RELAY_PREFIX]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1542 	[IFLA_IPTUN_6RD_PREFIXLEN]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
1543 	[IFLA_IPTUN_6RD_RELAY_PREFIXLEN] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
1544 #endif
1545 };
1546 
1547 static struct rtnl_link_ops sit_link_ops __read_mostly = {
1548 	.kind		= "sit",
1549 	.maxtype	= IFLA_IPTUN_MAX,
1550 	.policy		= ipip6_policy,
1551 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct ip_tunnel),
1552 	.setup		= ipip6_tunnel_setup,
1553 	.validate	= ipip6_validate,
1554 	.newlink	= ipip6_newlink,
1555 	.changelink	= ipip6_changelink,
1556 	.get_size	= ipip6_get_size,
1557 	.fill_info	= ipip6_fill_info,
1558 };
1559 
1560 static struct xfrm_tunnel sit_handler __read_mostly = {
1561 	.handler	=	ipip6_rcv,
1562 	.err_handler	=	ipip6_err,
1563 	.priority	=	1,
1564 };
1565 
1566 static struct xfrm_tunnel ipip_handler __read_mostly = {
1567 	.handler	=	ipip_rcv,
1568 	.err_handler	=	ipip6_err,
1569 	.priority	=	2,
1570 };
1571 
1572 static void __net_exit sit_destroy_tunnels(struct sit_net *sitn, struct list_head *head)
1573 {
1574 	struct net *net = dev_net(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1575 	struct net_device *dev, *aux;
1576 	int prio;
1577 
1578 	for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux)
1579 		if (dev->rtnl_link_ops == &sit_link_ops)
1580 			unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
1581 
1582 	for (prio = 1; prio < 4; prio++) {
1583 		int h;
1584 		for (h = 0; h < HASH_SIZE; h++) {
1585 			struct ip_tunnel *t;
1586 
1587 			t = rtnl_dereference(sitn->tunnels[prio][h]);
1588 			while (t != NULL) {
1589 				/* If dev is in the same netns, it has already
1590 				 * been added to the list by the previous loop.
1591 				 */
1592 				if (dev_net(t->dev) != net)
1593 					unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev,
1594 								   head);
1595 				t = rtnl_dereference(t->next);
1596 			}
1597 		}
1598 	}
1599 }
1600 
1601 static int __net_init sit_init_net(struct net *net)
1602 {
1603 	struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
1604 	struct ip_tunnel *t;
1605 	int err;
1606 
1607 	sitn->tunnels[0] = sitn->tunnels_wc;
1608 	sitn->tunnels[1] = sitn->tunnels_l;
1609 	sitn->tunnels[2] = sitn->tunnels_r;
1610 	sitn->tunnels[3] = sitn->tunnels_r_l;
1611 
1612 	sitn->fb_tunnel_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip_tunnel), "sit0",
1613 					   ipip6_tunnel_setup);
1614 	if (!sitn->fb_tunnel_dev) {
1615 		err = -ENOMEM;
1616 		goto err_alloc_dev;
1617 	}
1618 	dev_net_set(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev, net);
1619 	/* FB netdevice is special: we have one, and only one per netns.
1620 	 * Allowing to move it to another netns is clearly unsafe.
1621 	 */
1622 	sitn->fb_tunnel_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
1623 
1624 	err = ipip6_fb_tunnel_init(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1625 	if (err)
1626 		goto err_dev_free;
1627 
1628 	ipip6_tunnel_clone_6rd(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev, sitn);
1629 
1630 	if ((err = register_netdev(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev)))
1631 		goto err_reg_dev;
1632 
1633 	t = netdev_priv(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1634 
1635 	strcpy(t->parms.name, sitn->fb_tunnel_dev->name);
1636 	return 0;
1637 
1638 err_reg_dev:
1639 	dev_put(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1640 err_dev_free:
1641 	ipip6_dev_free(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev);
1642 err_alloc_dev:
1643 	return err;
1644 }
1645 
1646 static void __net_exit sit_exit_net(struct net *net)
1647 {
1648 	struct sit_net *sitn = net_generic(net, sit_net_id);
1649 	LIST_HEAD(list);
1650 
1651 	rtnl_lock();
1652 	sit_destroy_tunnels(sitn, &list);
1653 	unregister_netdevice_queue(sitn->fb_tunnel_dev, &list);
1654 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
1655 	rtnl_unlock();
1656 }
1657 
1658 static struct pernet_operations sit_net_ops = {
1659 	.init = sit_init_net,
1660 	.exit = sit_exit_net,
1661 	.id   = &sit_net_id,
1662 	.size = sizeof(struct sit_net),
1663 };
1664 
1665 static void __exit sit_cleanup(void)
1666 {
1667 	rtnl_link_unregister(&sit_link_ops);
1668 	xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&sit_handler, AF_INET6);
1669 	xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&ipip_handler, AF_INET);
1670 
1671 	unregister_pernet_device(&sit_net_ops);
1672 	rcu_barrier(); /* Wait for completion of call_rcu()'s */
1673 }
1674 
1675 static int __init sit_init(void)
1676 {
1677 	int err;
1678 
1679 	pr_info("IPv6 over IPv4 tunneling driver\n");
1680 
1681 	err = register_pernet_device(&sit_net_ops);
1682 	if (err < 0)
1683 		return err;
1684 	err = xfrm4_tunnel_register(&sit_handler, AF_INET6);
1685 	if (err < 0) {
1686 		pr_info("%s: can't register ip6ip4\n", __func__);
1687 		goto xfrm_tunnel_failed;
1688 	}
1689 	err = xfrm4_tunnel_register(&ipip_handler, AF_INET);
1690 	if (err < 0) {
1691 		pr_info("%s: can't register ip4ip4\n", __func__);
1692 		goto xfrm_tunnel4_failed;
1693 	}
1694 	err = rtnl_link_register(&sit_link_ops);
1695 	if (err < 0)
1696 		goto rtnl_link_failed;
1697 
1698 out:
1699 	return err;
1700 
1701 rtnl_link_failed:
1702 	xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&ipip_handler, AF_INET);
1703 xfrm_tunnel4_failed:
1704 	xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&sit_handler, AF_INET6);
1705 xfrm_tunnel_failed:
1706 	unregister_pernet_device(&sit_net_ops);
1707 	goto out;
1708 }
1709 
1710 module_init(sit_init);
1711 module_exit(sit_cleanup);
1712 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1713 MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("sit0");
1714