xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/route.c (revision d9fd5a71)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	Linux INET6 implementation
4  *	FIB front-end.
5  *
6  *	Authors:
7  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
8  */
9 
10 /*	Changes:
11  *
12  *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
13  *		reworked default router selection.
14  *		- respect outgoing interface
15  *		- select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
16  *		routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
17  *		- always select the same router if it is (probably)
18  *		reachable.  otherwise, round-robin the list.
19  *	Ville Nuorvala
20  *		Fixed routing subtrees.
21  */
22 
23 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
24 
25 #include <linux/capability.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/export.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/times.h>
30 #include <linux/socket.h>
31 #include <linux/sockios.h>
32 #include <linux/net.h>
33 #include <linux/route.h>
34 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
35 #include <linux/in6.h>
36 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
39 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
40 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
41 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 #include <linux/jhash.h>
44 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
45 #include <net/snmp.h>
46 #include <net/ipv6.h>
47 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
48 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
49 #include <net/ndisc.h>
50 #include <net/addrconf.h>
51 #include <net/tcp.h>
52 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
53 #include <net/dst.h>
54 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
55 #include <net/xfrm.h>
56 #include <net/netevent.h>
57 #include <net/netlink.h>
58 #include <net/rtnh.h>
59 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
60 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
61 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
62 #include <net/ip.h>
63 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
64 #include <linux/btf_ids.h>
65 
66 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
67 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
68 #endif
69 
70 static int ip6_rt_type_to_error(u8 fib6_type);
71 
72 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
73 #include <trace/events/fib6.h>
74 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib6_table_lookup);
75 #undef CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
76 
77 enum rt6_nud_state {
78 	RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD = -3,
79 	RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE = -2,
80 	RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR = -1,
81 	RT6_NUD_SUCCEED = 1
82 };
83 
84 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE
85 struct dst_entry	*ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
86 static unsigned int	 ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
87 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE
88 unsigned int		ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
89 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
90 static void		ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
91 static void		ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
92 				       struct net_device *dev, int how);
93 static int		 ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
94 
95 static int		ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
96 static int		ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
97 static int		ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb);
98 static int		ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
99 static void		ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
100 static void		ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
101 					   struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu,
102 					   bool confirm_neigh);
103 static void		rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
104 					struct sk_buff *skb);
105 static int rt6_score_route(const struct fib6_nh *nh, u32 fib6_flags, int oif,
106 			   int strict);
107 static size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(struct fib6_info *f6i);
108 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
109 			 struct fib6_info *rt, struct dst_entry *dst,
110 			 struct in6_addr *dest, struct in6_addr *src,
111 			 int iif, int type, u32 portid, u32 seq,
112 			 unsigned int flags);
113 static struct rt6_info *rt6_find_cached_rt(const struct fib6_result *res,
114 					   const struct in6_addr *daddr,
115 					   const struct in6_addr *saddr);
116 
117 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
118 static struct fib6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
119 					   const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
120 					   const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
121 					   struct net_device *dev,
122 					   unsigned int pref);
123 static struct fib6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
124 					   const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
125 					   const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
126 					   struct net_device *dev);
127 #endif
128 
129 struct uncached_list {
130 	spinlock_t		lock;
131 	struct list_head	head;
132 };
133 
134 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct uncached_list, rt6_uncached_list);
135 
136 void rt6_uncached_list_add(struct rt6_info *rt)
137 {
138 	struct uncached_list *ul = raw_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list);
139 
140 	rt->rt6i_uncached_list = ul;
141 
142 	spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
143 	list_add_tail(&rt->rt6i_uncached, &ul->head);
144 	spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
145 }
146 
147 void rt6_uncached_list_del(struct rt6_info *rt)
148 {
149 	if (!list_empty(&rt->rt6i_uncached)) {
150 		struct uncached_list *ul = rt->rt6i_uncached_list;
151 		struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
152 
153 		spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
154 		list_del(&rt->rt6i_uncached);
155 		atomic_dec(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_uncache);
156 		spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
157 	}
158 }
159 
160 static void rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
161 {
162 	struct net_device *loopback_dev = net->loopback_dev;
163 	int cpu;
164 
165 	if (dev == loopback_dev)
166 		return;
167 
168 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
169 		struct uncached_list *ul = per_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list, cpu);
170 		struct rt6_info *rt;
171 
172 		spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
173 		list_for_each_entry(rt, &ul->head, rt6i_uncached) {
174 			struct inet6_dev *rt_idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
175 			struct net_device *rt_dev = rt->dst.dev;
176 
177 			if (rt_idev->dev == dev) {
178 				rt->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
179 				in6_dev_put(rt_idev);
180 			}
181 
182 			if (rt_dev == dev) {
183 				rt->dst.dev = blackhole_netdev;
184 				dev_hold(rt->dst.dev);
185 				dev_put(rt_dev);
186 			}
187 		}
188 		spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
189 	}
190 }
191 
192 static inline const void *choose_neigh_daddr(const struct in6_addr *p,
193 					     struct sk_buff *skb,
194 					     const void *daddr)
195 {
196 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(p))
197 		return (const void *) p;
198 	else if (skb)
199 		return &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
200 	return daddr;
201 }
202 
203 struct neighbour *ip6_neigh_lookup(const struct in6_addr *gw,
204 				   struct net_device *dev,
205 				   struct sk_buff *skb,
206 				   const void *daddr)
207 {
208 	struct neighbour *n;
209 
210 	daddr = choose_neigh_daddr(gw, skb, daddr);
211 	n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup(dev, daddr);
212 	if (n)
213 		return n;
214 
215 	n = neigh_create(&nd_tbl, daddr, dev);
216 	return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
217 }
218 
219 static struct neighbour *ip6_dst_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
220 					      struct sk_buff *skb,
221 					      const void *daddr)
222 {
223 	const struct rt6_info *rt = container_of(dst, struct rt6_info, dst);
224 
225 	return ip6_neigh_lookup(rt6_nexthop(rt, &in6addr_any),
226 				dst->dev, skb, daddr);
227 }
228 
229 static void ip6_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
230 {
231 	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
232 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
233 
234 	daddr = choose_neigh_daddr(rt6_nexthop(rt, &in6addr_any), NULL, daddr);
235 	if (!daddr)
236 		return;
237 	if (dev->flags & (IFF_NOARP | IFF_LOOPBACK))
238 		return;
239 	if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast((const struct in6_addr *)daddr))
240 		return;
241 	__ipv6_confirm_neigh(dev, daddr);
242 }
243 
244 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = {
245 	.family			=	AF_INET6,
246 	.gc			=	ip6_dst_gc,
247 	.gc_thresh		=	1024,
248 	.check			=	ip6_dst_check,
249 	.default_advmss		=	ip6_default_advmss,
250 	.mtu			=	ip6_mtu,
251 	.cow_metrics		=	dst_cow_metrics_generic,
252 	.destroy		=	ip6_dst_destroy,
253 	.ifdown			=	ip6_dst_ifdown,
254 	.negative_advice	=	ip6_negative_advice,
255 	.link_failure		=	ip6_link_failure,
256 	.update_pmtu		=	ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
257 	.redirect		=	rt6_do_redirect,
258 	.local_out		=	__ip6_local_out,
259 	.neigh_lookup		=	ip6_dst_neigh_lookup,
260 	.confirm_neigh		=	ip6_confirm_neigh,
261 };
262 
263 static unsigned int ip6_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
264 {
265 	unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
266 
267 	return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu;
268 }
269 
270 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
271 					 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu,
272 					 bool confirm_neigh)
273 {
274 }
275 
276 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
277 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
278 {
279 }
280 
281 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
282 	.family			=	AF_INET6,
283 	.destroy		=	ip6_dst_destroy,
284 	.check			=	ip6_dst_check,
285 	.mtu			=	ip6_blackhole_mtu,
286 	.default_advmss		=	ip6_default_advmss,
287 	.update_pmtu		=	ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
288 	.redirect		=	ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect,
289 	.cow_metrics		=	dst_cow_metrics_generic,
290 	.neigh_lookup		=	ip6_dst_neigh_lookup,
291 };
292 
293 static const u32 ip6_template_metrics[RTAX_MAX] = {
294 	[RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 0,
295 };
296 
297 static const struct fib6_info fib6_null_entry_template = {
298 	.fib6_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
299 	.fib6_protocol  = RTPROT_KERNEL,
300 	.fib6_metric	= ~(u32)0,
301 	.fib6_ref	= REFCOUNT_INIT(1),
302 	.fib6_type	= RTN_UNREACHABLE,
303 	.fib6_metrics	= (struct dst_metrics *)&dst_default_metrics,
304 };
305 
306 static const struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = {
307 	.dst = {
308 		.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
309 		.__use		= 1,
310 		.obsolete	= DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
311 		.error		= -ENETUNREACH,
312 		.input		= ip6_pkt_discard,
313 		.output		= ip6_pkt_discard_out,
314 	},
315 	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
316 };
317 
318 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
319 
320 static const struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = {
321 	.dst = {
322 		.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
323 		.__use		= 1,
324 		.obsolete	= DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
325 		.error		= -EACCES,
326 		.input		= ip6_pkt_prohibit,
327 		.output		= ip6_pkt_prohibit_out,
328 	},
329 	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
330 };
331 
332 static const struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = {
333 	.dst = {
334 		.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
335 		.__use		= 1,
336 		.obsolete	= DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
337 		.error		= -EINVAL,
338 		.input		= dst_discard,
339 		.output		= dst_discard_out,
340 	},
341 	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
342 };
343 
344 #endif
345 
346 static void rt6_info_init(struct rt6_info *rt)
347 {
348 	struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
349 
350 	memset(dst + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*dst));
351 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt6i_uncached);
352 }
353 
354 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
355 struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
356 			       int flags)
357 {
358 	struct rt6_info *rt = dst_alloc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, dev,
359 					1, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, flags);
360 
361 	if (rt) {
362 		rt6_info_init(rt);
363 		atomic_inc(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc);
364 	}
365 
366 	return rt;
367 }
368 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_dst_alloc);
369 
370 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
371 {
372 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
373 	struct fib6_info *from;
374 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
375 
376 	ip_dst_metrics_put(dst);
377 	rt6_uncached_list_del(rt);
378 
379 	idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
380 	if (idev) {
381 		rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
382 		in6_dev_put(idev);
383 	}
384 
385 	from = xchg((__force struct fib6_info **)&rt->from, NULL);
386 	fib6_info_release(from);
387 }
388 
389 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
390 			   int how)
391 {
392 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
393 	struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
394 	struct net_device *loopback_dev =
395 		dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
396 
397 	if (idev && idev->dev != loopback_dev) {
398 		struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
399 		if (loopback_idev) {
400 			rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
401 			in6_dev_put(idev);
402 		}
403 	}
404 }
405 
406 static bool __rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
407 {
408 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)
409 		return time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires);
410 	else
411 		return false;
412 }
413 
414 static bool rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
415 {
416 	struct fib6_info *from;
417 
418 	from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
419 
420 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) {
421 		if (time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
422 			return true;
423 	} else if (from) {
424 		return rt->dst.obsolete != DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK ||
425 			fib6_check_expired(from);
426 	}
427 	return false;
428 }
429 
430 void fib6_select_path(const struct net *net, struct fib6_result *res,
431 		      struct flowi6 *fl6, int oif, bool have_oif_match,
432 		      const struct sk_buff *skb, int strict)
433 {
434 	struct fib6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
435 	struct fib6_info *match = res->f6i;
436 
437 	if (!match->nh && (!match->fib6_nsiblings || have_oif_match))
438 		goto out;
439 
440 	if (match->nh && have_oif_match && res->nh)
441 		return;
442 
443 	/* We might have already computed the hash for ICMPv6 errors. In such
444 	 * case it will always be non-zero. Otherwise now is the time to do it.
445 	 */
446 	if (!fl6->mp_hash &&
447 	    (!match->nh || nexthop_is_multipath(match->nh)))
448 		fl6->mp_hash = rt6_multipath_hash(net, fl6, skb, NULL);
449 
450 	if (unlikely(match->nh)) {
451 		nexthop_path_fib6_result(res, fl6->mp_hash);
452 		return;
453 	}
454 
455 	if (fl6->mp_hash <= atomic_read(&match->fib6_nh->fib_nh_upper_bound))
456 		goto out;
457 
458 	list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling, &match->fib6_siblings,
459 				 fib6_siblings) {
460 		const struct fib6_nh *nh = sibling->fib6_nh;
461 		int nh_upper_bound;
462 
463 		nh_upper_bound = atomic_read(&nh->fib_nh_upper_bound);
464 		if (fl6->mp_hash > nh_upper_bound)
465 			continue;
466 		if (rt6_score_route(nh, sibling->fib6_flags, oif, strict) < 0)
467 			break;
468 		match = sibling;
469 		break;
470 	}
471 
472 out:
473 	res->f6i = match;
474 	res->nh = match->fib6_nh;
475 }
476 
477 /*
478  *	Route lookup. rcu_read_lock() should be held.
479  */
480 
481 static bool __rt6_device_match(struct net *net, const struct fib6_nh *nh,
482 			       const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int flags)
483 {
484 	const struct net_device *dev;
485 
486 	if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
487 		return false;
488 
489 	dev = nh->fib_nh_dev;
490 	if (oif) {
491 		if (dev->ifindex == oif)
492 			return true;
493 	} else {
494 		if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, saddr, dev,
495 				  flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
496 			return true;
497 	}
498 
499 	return false;
500 }
501 
502 struct fib6_nh_dm_arg {
503 	struct net		*net;
504 	const struct in6_addr	*saddr;
505 	int			oif;
506 	int			flags;
507 	struct fib6_nh		*nh;
508 };
509 
510 static int __rt6_nh_dev_match(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
511 {
512 	struct fib6_nh_dm_arg *arg = _arg;
513 
514 	arg->nh = nh;
515 	return __rt6_device_match(arg->net, nh, arg->saddr, arg->oif,
516 				  arg->flags);
517 }
518 
519 /* returns fib6_nh from nexthop or NULL */
520 static struct fib6_nh *rt6_nh_dev_match(struct net *net, struct nexthop *nh,
521 					struct fib6_result *res,
522 					const struct in6_addr *saddr,
523 					int oif, int flags)
524 {
525 	struct fib6_nh_dm_arg arg = {
526 		.net   = net,
527 		.saddr = saddr,
528 		.oif   = oif,
529 		.flags = flags,
530 	};
531 
532 	if (nexthop_is_blackhole(nh))
533 		return NULL;
534 
535 	if (nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(nh, __rt6_nh_dev_match, &arg))
536 		return arg.nh;
537 
538 	return NULL;
539 }
540 
541 static void rt6_device_match(struct net *net, struct fib6_result *res,
542 			     const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int flags)
543 {
544 	struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
545 	struct fib6_info *spf6i;
546 	struct fib6_nh *nh;
547 
548 	if (!oif && ipv6_addr_any(saddr)) {
549 		if (unlikely(f6i->nh)) {
550 			nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(f6i->nh);
551 			if (nexthop_is_blackhole(f6i->nh))
552 				goto out_blackhole;
553 		} else {
554 			nh = f6i->fib6_nh;
555 		}
556 		if (!(nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD))
557 			goto out;
558 	}
559 
560 	for (spf6i = f6i; spf6i; spf6i = rcu_dereference(spf6i->fib6_next)) {
561 		bool matched = false;
562 
563 		if (unlikely(spf6i->nh)) {
564 			nh = rt6_nh_dev_match(net, spf6i->nh, res, saddr,
565 					      oif, flags);
566 			if (nh)
567 				matched = true;
568 		} else {
569 			nh = spf6i->fib6_nh;
570 			if (__rt6_device_match(net, nh, saddr, oif, flags))
571 				matched = true;
572 		}
573 		if (matched) {
574 			res->f6i = spf6i;
575 			goto out;
576 		}
577 	}
578 
579 	if (oif && flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE) {
580 		res->f6i = net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry;
581 		nh = res->f6i->fib6_nh;
582 		goto out;
583 	}
584 
585 	if (unlikely(f6i->nh)) {
586 		nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(f6i->nh);
587 		if (nexthop_is_blackhole(f6i->nh))
588 			goto out_blackhole;
589 	} else {
590 		nh = f6i->fib6_nh;
591 	}
592 
593 	if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) {
594 		res->f6i = net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry;
595 		nh = res->f6i->fib6_nh;
596 	}
597 out:
598 	res->nh = nh;
599 	res->fib6_type = res->f6i->fib6_type;
600 	res->fib6_flags = res->f6i->fib6_flags;
601 	return;
602 
603 out_blackhole:
604 	res->fib6_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
605 	res->fib6_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
606 	res->nh = nh;
607 }
608 
609 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
610 struct __rt6_probe_work {
611 	struct work_struct work;
612 	struct in6_addr target;
613 	struct net_device *dev;
614 };
615 
616 static void rt6_probe_deferred(struct work_struct *w)
617 {
618 	struct in6_addr mcaddr;
619 	struct __rt6_probe_work *work =
620 		container_of(w, struct __rt6_probe_work, work);
621 
622 	addrconf_addr_solict_mult(&work->target, &mcaddr);
623 	ndisc_send_ns(work->dev, &work->target, &mcaddr, NULL, 0);
624 	dev_put(work->dev);
625 	kfree(work);
626 }
627 
628 static void rt6_probe(struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh)
629 {
630 	struct __rt6_probe_work *work = NULL;
631 	const struct in6_addr *nh_gw;
632 	unsigned long last_probe;
633 	struct neighbour *neigh;
634 	struct net_device *dev;
635 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
636 
637 	/*
638 	 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
639 	 * for now, however, we need to check if it
640 	 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
641 	 *
642 	 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
643 	 * to no more than one per minute.
644 	 */
645 	if (!fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw_family)
646 		return;
647 
648 	nh_gw = &fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6;
649 	dev = fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev;
650 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
651 	last_probe = READ_ONCE(fib6_nh->last_probe);
652 	idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
653 	neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(dev, nh_gw);
654 	if (neigh) {
655 		if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
656 			goto out;
657 
658 		write_lock(&neigh->lock);
659 		if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
660 		    time_after(jiffies,
661 			       neigh->updated + idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
662 			work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
663 			if (work)
664 				__neigh_set_probe_once(neigh);
665 		}
666 		write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
667 	} else if (time_after(jiffies, last_probe +
668 				       idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
669 		work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
670 	}
671 
672 	if (!work || cmpxchg(&fib6_nh->last_probe,
673 			     last_probe, jiffies) != last_probe) {
674 		kfree(work);
675 	} else {
676 		INIT_WORK(&work->work, rt6_probe_deferred);
677 		work->target = *nh_gw;
678 		dev_hold(dev);
679 		work->dev = dev;
680 		schedule_work(&work->work);
681 	}
682 
683 out:
684 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
685 }
686 #else
687 static inline void rt6_probe(struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh)
688 {
689 }
690 #endif
691 
692 /*
693  * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
694  */
695 static enum rt6_nud_state rt6_check_neigh(const struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh)
696 {
697 	enum rt6_nud_state ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
698 	struct neighbour *neigh;
699 
700 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
701 	neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev,
702 					  &fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6);
703 	if (neigh) {
704 		read_lock(&neigh->lock);
705 		if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
706 			ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
707 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
708 		else if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED))
709 			ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
710 		else
711 			ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE;
712 #endif
713 		read_unlock(&neigh->lock);
714 	} else {
715 		ret = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF) ?
716 		      RT6_NUD_SUCCEED : RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR;
717 	}
718 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
719 
720 	return ret;
721 }
722 
723 static int rt6_score_route(const struct fib6_nh *nh, u32 fib6_flags, int oif,
724 			   int strict)
725 {
726 	int m = 0;
727 
728 	if (!oif || nh->fib_nh_dev->ifindex == oif)
729 		m = 2;
730 
731 	if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
732 		return RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
733 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
734 	m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(fib6_flags)) << 2;
735 #endif
736 	if ((strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) &&
737 	    !(fib6_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP) && nh->fib_nh_gw_family) {
738 		int n = rt6_check_neigh(nh);
739 		if (n < 0)
740 			return n;
741 	}
742 	return m;
743 }
744 
745 static bool find_match(struct fib6_nh *nh, u32 fib6_flags,
746 		       int oif, int strict, int *mpri, bool *do_rr)
747 {
748 	bool match_do_rr = false;
749 	bool rc = false;
750 	int m;
751 
752 	if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
753 		goto out;
754 
755 	if (ip6_ignore_linkdown(nh->fib_nh_dev) &&
756 	    nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN &&
757 	    !(strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IGNORE_LINKSTATE))
758 		goto out;
759 
760 	m = rt6_score_route(nh, fib6_flags, oif, strict);
761 	if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR) {
762 		match_do_rr = true;
763 		m = 0; /* lowest valid score */
764 	} else if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD) {
765 		goto out;
766 	}
767 
768 	if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
769 		rt6_probe(nh);
770 
771 	/* note that m can be RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE at this point */
772 	if (m > *mpri) {
773 		*do_rr = match_do_rr;
774 		*mpri = m;
775 		rc = true;
776 	}
777 out:
778 	return rc;
779 }
780 
781 struct fib6_nh_frl_arg {
782 	u32		flags;
783 	int		oif;
784 	int		strict;
785 	int		*mpri;
786 	bool		*do_rr;
787 	struct fib6_nh	*nh;
788 };
789 
790 static int rt6_nh_find_match(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
791 {
792 	struct fib6_nh_frl_arg *arg = _arg;
793 
794 	arg->nh = nh;
795 	return find_match(nh, arg->flags, arg->oif, arg->strict,
796 			  arg->mpri, arg->do_rr);
797 }
798 
799 static void __find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_info *f6i_start,
800 			   struct fib6_info *nomatch, u32 metric,
801 			   struct fib6_result *res, struct fib6_info **cont,
802 			   int oif, int strict, bool *do_rr, int *mpri)
803 {
804 	struct fib6_info *f6i;
805 
806 	for (f6i = f6i_start;
807 	     f6i && f6i != nomatch;
808 	     f6i = rcu_dereference(f6i->fib6_next)) {
809 		bool matched = false;
810 		struct fib6_nh *nh;
811 
812 		if (cont && f6i->fib6_metric != metric) {
813 			*cont = f6i;
814 			return;
815 		}
816 
817 		if (fib6_check_expired(f6i))
818 			continue;
819 
820 		if (unlikely(f6i->nh)) {
821 			struct fib6_nh_frl_arg arg = {
822 				.flags  = f6i->fib6_flags,
823 				.oif    = oif,
824 				.strict = strict,
825 				.mpri   = mpri,
826 				.do_rr  = do_rr
827 			};
828 
829 			if (nexthop_is_blackhole(f6i->nh)) {
830 				res->fib6_flags = RTF_REJECT;
831 				res->fib6_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
832 				res->f6i = f6i;
833 				res->nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(f6i->nh);
834 				return;
835 			}
836 			if (nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, rt6_nh_find_match,
837 						     &arg)) {
838 				matched = true;
839 				nh = arg.nh;
840 			}
841 		} else {
842 			nh = f6i->fib6_nh;
843 			if (find_match(nh, f6i->fib6_flags, oif, strict,
844 				       mpri, do_rr))
845 				matched = true;
846 		}
847 		if (matched) {
848 			res->f6i = f6i;
849 			res->nh = nh;
850 			res->fib6_flags = f6i->fib6_flags;
851 			res->fib6_type = f6i->fib6_type;
852 		}
853 	}
854 }
855 
856 static void find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn, struct fib6_info *leaf,
857 			 struct fib6_info *rr_head, int oif, int strict,
858 			 bool *do_rr, struct fib6_result *res)
859 {
860 	u32 metric = rr_head->fib6_metric;
861 	struct fib6_info *cont = NULL;
862 	int mpri = -1;
863 
864 	__find_rr_leaf(rr_head, NULL, metric, res, &cont,
865 		       oif, strict, do_rr, &mpri);
866 
867 	__find_rr_leaf(leaf, rr_head, metric, res, &cont,
868 		       oif, strict, do_rr, &mpri);
869 
870 	if (res->f6i || !cont)
871 		return;
872 
873 	__find_rr_leaf(cont, NULL, metric, res, NULL,
874 		       oif, strict, do_rr, &mpri);
875 }
876 
877 static void rt6_select(struct net *net, struct fib6_node *fn, int oif,
878 		       struct fib6_result *res, int strict)
879 {
880 	struct fib6_info *leaf = rcu_dereference(fn->leaf);
881 	struct fib6_info *rt0;
882 	bool do_rr = false;
883 	int key_plen;
884 
885 	/* make sure this function or its helpers sets f6i */
886 	res->f6i = NULL;
887 
888 	if (!leaf || leaf == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
889 		goto out;
890 
891 	rt0 = rcu_dereference(fn->rr_ptr);
892 	if (!rt0)
893 		rt0 = leaf;
894 
895 	/* Double check to make sure fn is not an intermediate node
896 	 * and fn->leaf does not points to its child's leaf
897 	 * (This might happen if all routes under fn are deleted from
898 	 * the tree and fib6_repair_tree() is called on the node.)
899 	 */
900 	key_plen = rt0->fib6_dst.plen;
901 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
902 	if (rt0->fib6_src.plen)
903 		key_plen = rt0->fib6_src.plen;
904 #endif
905 	if (fn->fn_bit != key_plen)
906 		goto out;
907 
908 	find_rr_leaf(fn, leaf, rt0, oif, strict, &do_rr, res);
909 	if (do_rr) {
910 		struct fib6_info *next = rcu_dereference(rt0->fib6_next);
911 
912 		/* no entries matched; do round-robin */
913 		if (!next || next->fib6_metric != rt0->fib6_metric)
914 			next = leaf;
915 
916 		if (next != rt0) {
917 			spin_lock_bh(&leaf->fib6_table->tb6_lock);
918 			/* make sure next is not being deleted from the tree */
919 			if (next->fib6_node)
920 				rcu_assign_pointer(fn->rr_ptr, next);
921 			spin_unlock_bh(&leaf->fib6_table->tb6_lock);
922 		}
923 	}
924 
925 out:
926 	if (!res->f6i) {
927 		res->f6i = net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry;
928 		res->nh = res->f6i->fib6_nh;
929 		res->fib6_flags = res->f6i->fib6_flags;
930 		res->fib6_type = res->f6i->fib6_type;
931 	}
932 }
933 
934 static bool rt6_is_gw_or_nonexthop(const struct fib6_result *res)
935 {
936 	return (res->f6i->fib6_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP) ||
937 	       res->nh->fib_nh_gw_family;
938 }
939 
940 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
941 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
942 		  const struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
943 {
944 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
945 	struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
946 	struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
947 	unsigned int pref;
948 	unsigned long lifetime;
949 	struct fib6_info *rt;
950 
951 	if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
952 		return -EINVAL;
953 	}
954 
955 	/* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
956 	if (rinfo->length > 3) {
957 		return -EINVAL;
958 	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
959 		return -EINVAL;
960 	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
961 		if (rinfo->length < 2) {
962 			return -EINVAL;
963 		}
964 	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
965 		if (rinfo->length < 1) {
966 			return -EINVAL;
967 		}
968 	}
969 
970 	pref = rinfo->route_pref;
971 	if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
972 		return -EINVAL;
973 
974 	lifetime = addrconf_timeout_fixup(ntohl(rinfo->lifetime), HZ);
975 
976 	if (rinfo->length == 3)
977 		prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
978 	else {
979 		/* this function is safe */
980 		ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
981 				 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
982 				 rinfo->prefix_len);
983 		prefix = &prefix_buf;
984 	}
985 
986 	if (rinfo->prefix_len == 0)
987 		rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(net, gwaddr, dev);
988 	else
989 		rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len,
990 					gwaddr, dev);
991 
992 	if (rt && !lifetime) {
993 		ip6_del_rt(net, rt, false);
994 		rt = NULL;
995 	}
996 
997 	if (!rt && lifetime)
998 		rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr,
999 					dev, pref);
1000 	else if (rt)
1001 		rt->fib6_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
1002 				 (rt->fib6_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
1003 
1004 	if (rt) {
1005 		if (!addrconf_finite_timeout(lifetime))
1006 			fib6_clean_expires(rt);
1007 		else
1008 			fib6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + HZ * lifetime);
1009 
1010 		fib6_info_release(rt);
1011 	}
1012 	return 0;
1013 }
1014 #endif
1015 
1016 /*
1017  *	Misc support functions
1018  */
1019 
1020 /* called with rcu_lock held */
1021 static struct net_device *ip6_rt_get_dev_rcu(const struct fib6_result *res)
1022 {
1023 	struct net_device *dev = res->nh->fib_nh_dev;
1024 
1025 	if (res->fib6_flags & (RTF_LOCAL | RTF_ANYCAST)) {
1026 		/* for copies of local routes, dst->dev needs to be the
1027 		 * device if it is a master device, the master device if
1028 		 * device is enslaved, and the loopback as the default
1029 		 */
1030 		if (netif_is_l3_slave(dev) &&
1031 		    !rt6_need_strict(&res->f6i->fib6_dst.addr))
1032 			dev = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(dev);
1033 		else if (!netif_is_l3_master(dev))
1034 			dev = dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
1035 		/* last case is netif_is_l3_master(dev) is true in which
1036 		 * case we want dev returned to be dev
1037 		 */
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	return dev;
1041 }
1042 
1043 static const int fib6_prop[RTN_MAX + 1] = {
1044 	[RTN_UNSPEC]	= 0,
1045 	[RTN_UNICAST]	= 0,
1046 	[RTN_LOCAL]	= 0,
1047 	[RTN_BROADCAST]	= 0,
1048 	[RTN_ANYCAST]	= 0,
1049 	[RTN_MULTICAST]	= 0,
1050 	[RTN_BLACKHOLE]	= -EINVAL,
1051 	[RTN_UNREACHABLE] = -EHOSTUNREACH,
1052 	[RTN_PROHIBIT]	= -EACCES,
1053 	[RTN_THROW]	= -EAGAIN,
1054 	[RTN_NAT]	= -EINVAL,
1055 	[RTN_XRESOLVE]	= -EINVAL,
1056 };
1057 
1058 static int ip6_rt_type_to_error(u8 fib6_type)
1059 {
1060 	return fib6_prop[fib6_type];
1061 }
1062 
1063 static unsigned short fib6_info_dst_flags(struct fib6_info *rt)
1064 {
1065 	unsigned short flags = 0;
1066 
1067 	if (rt->dst_nocount)
1068 		flags |= DST_NOCOUNT;
1069 	if (rt->dst_nopolicy)
1070 		flags |= DST_NOPOLICY;
1071 
1072 	return flags;
1073 }
1074 
1075 static void ip6_rt_init_dst_reject(struct rt6_info *rt, u8 fib6_type)
1076 {
1077 	rt->dst.error = ip6_rt_type_to_error(fib6_type);
1078 
1079 	switch (fib6_type) {
1080 	case RTN_BLACKHOLE:
1081 		rt->dst.output = dst_discard_out;
1082 		rt->dst.input = dst_discard;
1083 		break;
1084 	case RTN_PROHIBIT:
1085 		rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out;
1086 		rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_prohibit;
1087 		break;
1088 	case RTN_THROW:
1089 	case RTN_UNREACHABLE:
1090 	default:
1091 		rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
1092 		rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
1093 		break;
1094 	}
1095 }
1096 
1097 static void ip6_rt_init_dst(struct rt6_info *rt, const struct fib6_result *res)
1098 {
1099 	struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
1100 
1101 	if (res->fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
1102 		ip6_rt_init_dst_reject(rt, res->fib6_type);
1103 		return;
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	rt->dst.error = 0;
1107 	rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
1108 
1109 	if (res->fib6_type == RTN_LOCAL || res->fib6_type == RTN_ANYCAST) {
1110 		rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
1111 	} else if (ipv6_addr_type(&f6i->fib6_dst.addr) & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) {
1112 		rt->dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
1113 	} else {
1114 		rt->dst.input = ip6_forward;
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	if (res->nh->fib_nh_lws) {
1118 		rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(res->nh->fib_nh_lws);
1119 		lwtunnel_set_redirect(&rt->dst);
1120 	}
1121 
1122 	rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1123 }
1124 
1125 /* Caller must already hold reference to @from */
1126 static void rt6_set_from(struct rt6_info *rt, struct fib6_info *from)
1127 {
1128 	rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
1129 	rcu_assign_pointer(rt->from, from);
1130 	ip_dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, from->fib6_metrics);
1131 }
1132 
1133 /* Caller must already hold reference to f6i in result */
1134 static void ip6_rt_copy_init(struct rt6_info *rt, const struct fib6_result *res)
1135 {
1136 	const struct fib6_nh *nh = res->nh;
1137 	const struct net_device *dev = nh->fib_nh_dev;
1138 	struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
1139 
1140 	ip6_rt_init_dst(rt, res);
1141 
1142 	rt->rt6i_dst = f6i->fib6_dst;
1143 	rt->rt6i_idev = dev ? in6_dev_get(dev) : NULL;
1144 	rt->rt6i_flags = res->fib6_flags;
1145 	if (nh->fib_nh_gw_family) {
1146 		rt->rt6i_gateway = nh->fib_nh_gw6;
1147 		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
1148 	}
1149 	rt6_set_from(rt, f6i);
1150 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1151 	rt->rt6i_src = f6i->fib6_src;
1152 #endif
1153 }
1154 
1155 static struct fib6_node* fib6_backtrack(struct fib6_node *fn,
1156 					struct in6_addr *saddr)
1157 {
1158 	struct fib6_node *pn, *sn;
1159 	while (1) {
1160 		if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT)
1161 			return NULL;
1162 		pn = rcu_dereference(fn->parent);
1163 		sn = FIB6_SUBTREE(pn);
1164 		if (sn && sn != fn)
1165 			fn = fib6_node_lookup(sn, NULL, saddr);
1166 		else
1167 			fn = pn;
1168 		if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO)
1169 			return fn;
1170 	}
1171 }
1172 
1173 static bool ip6_hold_safe(struct net *net, struct rt6_info **prt)
1174 {
1175 	struct rt6_info *rt = *prt;
1176 
1177 	if (dst_hold_safe(&rt->dst))
1178 		return true;
1179 	if (net) {
1180 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1181 		dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1182 	} else {
1183 		rt = NULL;
1184 	}
1185 	*prt = rt;
1186 	return false;
1187 }
1188 
1189 /* called with rcu_lock held */
1190 static struct rt6_info *ip6_create_rt_rcu(const struct fib6_result *res)
1191 {
1192 	struct net_device *dev = res->nh->fib_nh_dev;
1193 	struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
1194 	unsigned short flags;
1195 	struct rt6_info *nrt;
1196 
1197 	if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(f6i))
1198 		goto fallback;
1199 
1200 	flags = fib6_info_dst_flags(f6i);
1201 	nrt = ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev), dev, flags);
1202 	if (!nrt) {
1203 		fib6_info_release(f6i);
1204 		goto fallback;
1205 	}
1206 
1207 	ip6_rt_copy_init(nrt, res);
1208 	return nrt;
1209 
1210 fallback:
1211 	nrt = dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1212 	dst_hold(&nrt->dst);
1213 	return nrt;
1214 }
1215 
1216 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net,
1217 					     struct fib6_table *table,
1218 					     struct flowi6 *fl6,
1219 					     const struct sk_buff *skb,
1220 					     int flags)
1221 {
1222 	struct fib6_result res = {};
1223 	struct fib6_node *fn;
1224 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1225 
1226 	if (fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF)
1227 		flags &= ~RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1228 
1229 	rcu_read_lock();
1230 	fn = fib6_node_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
1231 restart:
1232 	res.f6i = rcu_dereference(fn->leaf);
1233 	if (!res.f6i)
1234 		res.f6i = net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry;
1235 	else
1236 		rt6_device_match(net, &res, &fl6->saddr, fl6->flowi6_oif,
1237 				 flags);
1238 
1239 	if (res.f6i == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) {
1240 		fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
1241 		if (fn)
1242 			goto restart;
1243 
1244 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1245 		dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1246 		goto out;
1247 	} else if (res.fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
1248 		goto do_create;
1249 	}
1250 
1251 	fib6_select_path(net, &res, fl6, fl6->flowi6_oif,
1252 			 fl6->flowi6_oif != 0, skb, flags);
1253 
1254 	/* Search through exception table */
1255 	rt = rt6_find_cached_rt(&res, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
1256 	if (rt) {
1257 		if (ip6_hold_safe(net, &rt))
1258 			dst_use_noref(&rt->dst, jiffies);
1259 	} else {
1260 do_create:
1261 		rt = ip6_create_rt_rcu(&res);
1262 	}
1263 
1264 out:
1265 	trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, &res, table, fl6);
1266 
1267 	rcu_read_unlock();
1268 
1269 	return rt;
1270 }
1271 
1272 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
1273 				   const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags)
1274 {
1275 	return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, skb, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
1276 }
1277 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_lookup);
1278 
1279 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
1280 			    const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif,
1281 			    const struct sk_buff *skb, int strict)
1282 {
1283 	struct flowi6 fl6 = {
1284 		.flowi6_oif = oif,
1285 		.daddr = *daddr,
1286 	};
1287 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1288 	int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
1289 
1290 	if (saddr) {
1291 		memcpy(&fl6.saddr, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
1292 		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl6, skb, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
1296 	if (dst->error == 0)
1297 		return (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1298 
1299 	dst_release(dst);
1300 
1301 	return NULL;
1302 }
1303 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup);
1304 
1305 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
1306  * It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
1307  * route is released.
1308  * Caller must hold dst before calling it.
1309  */
1310 
1311 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct fib6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info,
1312 			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1313 {
1314 	int err;
1315 	struct fib6_table *table;
1316 
1317 	table = rt->fib6_table;
1318 	spin_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1319 	err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info, extack);
1320 	spin_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1321 
1322 	return err;
1323 }
1324 
1325 int ip6_ins_rt(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *rt)
1326 {
1327 	struct nl_info info = {	.nl_net = net, };
1328 
1329 	return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info, NULL);
1330 }
1331 
1332 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_cache_alloc(const struct fib6_result *res,
1333 					   const struct in6_addr *daddr,
1334 					   const struct in6_addr *saddr)
1335 {
1336 	struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
1337 	struct net_device *dev;
1338 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1339 
1340 	/*
1341 	 *	Clone the route.
1342 	 */
1343 
1344 	if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(f6i))
1345 		return NULL;
1346 
1347 	dev = ip6_rt_get_dev_rcu(res);
1348 	rt = ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev), dev, 0);
1349 	if (!rt) {
1350 		fib6_info_release(f6i);
1351 		return NULL;
1352 	}
1353 
1354 	ip6_rt_copy_init(rt, res);
1355 	rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
1356 	rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *daddr;
1357 	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1358 
1359 	if (!rt6_is_gw_or_nonexthop(res)) {
1360 		if (f6i->fib6_dst.plen != 128 &&
1361 		    ipv6_addr_equal(&f6i->fib6_dst.addr, daddr))
1362 			rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
1363 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1364 		if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
1365 			rt->rt6i_src.addr = *saddr;
1366 			rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
1367 		}
1368 #endif
1369 	}
1370 
1371 	return rt;
1372 }
1373 
1374 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc(const struct fib6_result *res)
1375 {
1376 	struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
1377 	unsigned short flags = fib6_info_dst_flags(f6i);
1378 	struct net_device *dev;
1379 	struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt;
1380 
1381 	if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(f6i))
1382 		return NULL;
1383 
1384 	rcu_read_lock();
1385 	dev = ip6_rt_get_dev_rcu(res);
1386 	pcpu_rt = ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev), dev, flags | DST_NOCOUNT);
1387 	rcu_read_unlock();
1388 	if (!pcpu_rt) {
1389 		fib6_info_release(f6i);
1390 		return NULL;
1391 	}
1392 	ip6_rt_copy_init(pcpu_rt, res);
1393 	pcpu_rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_PCPU;
1394 
1395 	if (f6i->nh)
1396 		pcpu_rt->sernum = rt_genid_ipv6(dev_net(dev));
1397 
1398 	return pcpu_rt;
1399 }
1400 
1401 static bool rt6_is_valid(const struct rt6_info *rt6)
1402 {
1403 	return rt6->sernum == rt_genid_ipv6(dev_net(rt6->dst.dev));
1404 }
1405 
1406 /* It should be called with rcu_read_lock() acquired */
1407 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_pcpu_route(const struct fib6_result *res)
1408 {
1409 	struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt;
1410 
1411 	pcpu_rt = this_cpu_read(*res->nh->rt6i_pcpu);
1412 
1413 	if (pcpu_rt && pcpu_rt->sernum && !rt6_is_valid(pcpu_rt)) {
1414 		struct rt6_info *prev, **p;
1415 
1416 		p = this_cpu_ptr(res->nh->rt6i_pcpu);
1417 		prev = xchg(p, NULL);
1418 		if (prev) {
1419 			dst_dev_put(&prev->dst);
1420 			dst_release(&prev->dst);
1421 		}
1422 
1423 		pcpu_rt = NULL;
1424 	}
1425 
1426 	return pcpu_rt;
1427 }
1428 
1429 static struct rt6_info *rt6_make_pcpu_route(struct net *net,
1430 					    const struct fib6_result *res)
1431 {
1432 	struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt, *prev, **p;
1433 
1434 	pcpu_rt = ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc(res);
1435 	if (!pcpu_rt)
1436 		return NULL;
1437 
1438 	p = this_cpu_ptr(res->nh->rt6i_pcpu);
1439 	prev = cmpxchg(p, NULL, pcpu_rt);
1440 	BUG_ON(prev);
1441 
1442 	if (res->f6i->fib6_destroying) {
1443 		struct fib6_info *from;
1444 
1445 		from = xchg((__force struct fib6_info **)&pcpu_rt->from, NULL);
1446 		fib6_info_release(from);
1447 	}
1448 
1449 	return pcpu_rt;
1450 }
1451 
1452 /* exception hash table implementation
1453  */
1454 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rt6_exception_lock);
1455 
1456 /* Remove rt6_ex from hash table and free the memory
1457  * Caller must hold rt6_exception_lock
1458  */
1459 static void rt6_remove_exception(struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket,
1460 				 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex)
1461 {
1462 	struct fib6_info *from;
1463 	struct net *net;
1464 
1465 	if (!bucket || !rt6_ex)
1466 		return;
1467 
1468 	net = dev_net(rt6_ex->rt6i->dst.dev);
1469 	net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache--;
1470 
1471 	/* purge completely the exception to allow releasing the held resources:
1472 	 * some [sk] cache may keep the dst around for unlimited time
1473 	 */
1474 	from = xchg((__force struct fib6_info **)&rt6_ex->rt6i->from, NULL);
1475 	fib6_info_release(from);
1476 	dst_dev_put(&rt6_ex->rt6i->dst);
1477 
1478 	hlist_del_rcu(&rt6_ex->hlist);
1479 	dst_release(&rt6_ex->rt6i->dst);
1480 	kfree_rcu(rt6_ex, rcu);
1481 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!bucket->depth);
1482 	bucket->depth--;
1483 }
1484 
1485 /* Remove oldest rt6_ex in bucket and free the memory
1486  * Caller must hold rt6_exception_lock
1487  */
1488 static void rt6_exception_remove_oldest(struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket)
1489 {
1490 	struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex, *oldest = NULL;
1491 
1492 	if (!bucket)
1493 		return;
1494 
1495 	hlist_for_each_entry(rt6_ex, &bucket->chain, hlist) {
1496 		if (!oldest || time_before(rt6_ex->stamp, oldest->stamp))
1497 			oldest = rt6_ex;
1498 	}
1499 	rt6_remove_exception(bucket, oldest);
1500 }
1501 
1502 static u32 rt6_exception_hash(const struct in6_addr *dst,
1503 			      const struct in6_addr *src)
1504 {
1505 	static u32 seed __read_mostly;
1506 	u32 val;
1507 
1508 	net_get_random_once(&seed, sizeof(seed));
1509 	val = jhash2((const u32 *)dst, sizeof(*dst)/sizeof(u32), seed);
1510 
1511 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1512 	if (src)
1513 		val = jhash2((const u32 *)src, sizeof(*src)/sizeof(u32), val);
1514 #endif
1515 	return hash_32(val, FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE_SHIFT);
1516 }
1517 
1518 /* Helper function to find the cached rt in the hash table
1519  * and update bucket pointer to point to the bucket for this
1520  * (daddr, saddr) pair
1521  * Caller must hold rt6_exception_lock
1522  */
1523 static struct rt6_exception *
1524 __rt6_find_exception_spinlock(struct rt6_exception_bucket **bucket,
1525 			      const struct in6_addr *daddr,
1526 			      const struct in6_addr *saddr)
1527 {
1528 	struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1529 	u32 hval;
1530 
1531 	if (!(*bucket) || !daddr)
1532 		return NULL;
1533 
1534 	hval = rt6_exception_hash(daddr, saddr);
1535 	*bucket += hval;
1536 
1537 	hlist_for_each_entry(rt6_ex, &(*bucket)->chain, hlist) {
1538 		struct rt6_info *rt6 = rt6_ex->rt6i;
1539 		bool matched = ipv6_addr_equal(daddr, &rt6->rt6i_dst.addr);
1540 
1541 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1542 		if (matched && saddr)
1543 			matched = ipv6_addr_equal(saddr, &rt6->rt6i_src.addr);
1544 #endif
1545 		if (matched)
1546 			return rt6_ex;
1547 	}
1548 	return NULL;
1549 }
1550 
1551 /* Helper function to find the cached rt in the hash table
1552  * and update bucket pointer to point to the bucket for this
1553  * (daddr, saddr) pair
1554  * Caller must hold rcu_read_lock()
1555  */
1556 static struct rt6_exception *
1557 __rt6_find_exception_rcu(struct rt6_exception_bucket **bucket,
1558 			 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
1559 			 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
1560 {
1561 	struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1562 	u32 hval;
1563 
1564 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
1565 
1566 	if (!(*bucket) || !daddr)
1567 		return NULL;
1568 
1569 	hval = rt6_exception_hash(daddr, saddr);
1570 	*bucket += hval;
1571 
1572 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rt6_ex, &(*bucket)->chain, hlist) {
1573 		struct rt6_info *rt6 = rt6_ex->rt6i;
1574 		bool matched = ipv6_addr_equal(daddr, &rt6->rt6i_dst.addr);
1575 
1576 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1577 		if (matched && saddr)
1578 			matched = ipv6_addr_equal(saddr, &rt6->rt6i_src.addr);
1579 #endif
1580 		if (matched)
1581 			return rt6_ex;
1582 	}
1583 	return NULL;
1584 }
1585 
1586 static unsigned int fib6_mtu(const struct fib6_result *res)
1587 {
1588 	const struct fib6_nh *nh = res->nh;
1589 	unsigned int mtu;
1590 
1591 	if (res->f6i->fib6_pmtu) {
1592 		mtu = res->f6i->fib6_pmtu;
1593 	} else {
1594 		struct net_device *dev = nh->fib_nh_dev;
1595 		struct inet6_dev *idev;
1596 
1597 		rcu_read_lock();
1598 		idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
1599 		mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
1600 		rcu_read_unlock();
1601 	}
1602 
1603 	mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP6_MAX_MTU);
1604 
1605 	return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(nh->fib_nh_lws, mtu);
1606 }
1607 
1608 #define FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_FLUSHED  0x1UL
1609 
1610 /* used when the flushed bit is not relevant, only access to the bucket
1611  * (ie., all bucket users except rt6_insert_exception);
1612  *
1613  * called under rcu lock; sometimes called with rt6_exception_lock held
1614  */
1615 static
1616 struct rt6_exception_bucket *fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(const struct fib6_nh *nh,
1617 						       spinlock_t *lock)
1618 {
1619 	struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1620 
1621 	if (lock)
1622 		bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket,
1623 						   lockdep_is_held(lock));
1624 	else
1625 		bucket = rcu_dereference(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket);
1626 
1627 	/* remove bucket flushed bit if set */
1628 	if (bucket) {
1629 		unsigned long p = (unsigned long)bucket;
1630 
1631 		p &= ~FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_FLUSHED;
1632 		bucket = (struct rt6_exception_bucket *)p;
1633 	}
1634 
1635 	return bucket;
1636 }
1637 
1638 static bool fib6_nh_excptn_bucket_flushed(struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket)
1639 {
1640 	unsigned long p = (unsigned long)bucket;
1641 
1642 	return !!(p & FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_FLUSHED);
1643 }
1644 
1645 /* called with rt6_exception_lock held */
1646 static void fib6_nh_excptn_bucket_set_flushed(struct fib6_nh *nh,
1647 					      spinlock_t *lock)
1648 {
1649 	struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1650 	unsigned long p;
1651 
1652 	bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket,
1653 					   lockdep_is_held(lock));
1654 
1655 	p = (unsigned long)bucket;
1656 	p |= FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_FLUSHED;
1657 	bucket = (struct rt6_exception_bucket *)p;
1658 	rcu_assign_pointer(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket, bucket);
1659 }
1660 
1661 static int rt6_insert_exception(struct rt6_info *nrt,
1662 				const struct fib6_result *res)
1663 {
1664 	struct net *net = dev_net(nrt->dst.dev);
1665 	struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1666 	struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
1667 	struct in6_addr *src_key = NULL;
1668 	struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1669 	struct fib6_nh *nh = res->nh;
1670 	int err = 0;
1671 
1672 	spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1673 
1674 	bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket,
1675 					  lockdep_is_held(&rt6_exception_lock));
1676 	if (!bucket) {
1677 		bucket = kcalloc(FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE, sizeof(*bucket),
1678 				 GFP_ATOMIC);
1679 		if (!bucket) {
1680 			err = -ENOMEM;
1681 			goto out;
1682 		}
1683 		rcu_assign_pointer(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket, bucket);
1684 	} else if (fib6_nh_excptn_bucket_flushed(bucket)) {
1685 		err = -EINVAL;
1686 		goto out;
1687 	}
1688 
1689 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1690 	/* fib6_src.plen != 0 indicates f6i is in subtree
1691 	 * and exception table is indexed by a hash of
1692 	 * both fib6_dst and fib6_src.
1693 	 * Otherwise, the exception table is indexed by
1694 	 * a hash of only fib6_dst.
1695 	 */
1696 	if (f6i->fib6_src.plen)
1697 		src_key = &nrt->rt6i_src.addr;
1698 #endif
1699 	/* rt6_mtu_change() might lower mtu on f6i.
1700 	 * Only insert this exception route if its mtu
1701 	 * is less than f6i's mtu value.
1702 	 */
1703 	if (dst_metric_raw(&nrt->dst, RTAX_MTU) >= fib6_mtu(res)) {
1704 		err = -EINVAL;
1705 		goto out;
1706 	}
1707 
1708 	rt6_ex = __rt6_find_exception_spinlock(&bucket, &nrt->rt6i_dst.addr,
1709 					       src_key);
1710 	if (rt6_ex)
1711 		rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
1712 
1713 	rt6_ex = kzalloc(sizeof(*rt6_ex), GFP_ATOMIC);
1714 	if (!rt6_ex) {
1715 		err = -ENOMEM;
1716 		goto out;
1717 	}
1718 	rt6_ex->rt6i = nrt;
1719 	rt6_ex->stamp = jiffies;
1720 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&rt6_ex->hlist, &bucket->chain);
1721 	bucket->depth++;
1722 	net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache++;
1723 
1724 	if (bucket->depth > FIB6_MAX_DEPTH)
1725 		rt6_exception_remove_oldest(bucket);
1726 
1727 out:
1728 	spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1729 
1730 	/* Update fn->fn_sernum to invalidate all cached dst */
1731 	if (!err) {
1732 		spin_lock_bh(&f6i->fib6_table->tb6_lock);
1733 		fib6_update_sernum(net, f6i);
1734 		spin_unlock_bh(&f6i->fib6_table->tb6_lock);
1735 		fib6_force_start_gc(net);
1736 	}
1737 
1738 	return err;
1739 }
1740 
1741 static void fib6_nh_flush_exceptions(struct fib6_nh *nh, struct fib6_info *from)
1742 {
1743 	struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1744 	struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1745 	struct hlist_node *tmp;
1746 	int i;
1747 
1748 	spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1749 
1750 	bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, &rt6_exception_lock);
1751 	if (!bucket)
1752 		goto out;
1753 
1754 	/* Prevent rt6_insert_exception() to recreate the bucket list */
1755 	if (!from)
1756 		fib6_nh_excptn_bucket_set_flushed(nh, &rt6_exception_lock);
1757 
1758 	for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
1759 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(rt6_ex, tmp, &bucket->chain, hlist) {
1760 			if (!from ||
1761 			    rcu_access_pointer(rt6_ex->rt6i->from) == from)
1762 				rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
1763 		}
1764 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!from && bucket->depth);
1765 		bucket++;
1766 	}
1767 out:
1768 	spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1769 }
1770 
1771 static int rt6_nh_flush_exceptions(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *arg)
1772 {
1773 	struct fib6_info *f6i = arg;
1774 
1775 	fib6_nh_flush_exceptions(nh, f6i);
1776 
1777 	return 0;
1778 }
1779 
1780 void rt6_flush_exceptions(struct fib6_info *f6i)
1781 {
1782 	if (f6i->nh)
1783 		nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, rt6_nh_flush_exceptions,
1784 					 f6i);
1785 	else
1786 		fib6_nh_flush_exceptions(f6i->fib6_nh, f6i);
1787 }
1788 
1789 /* Find cached rt in the hash table inside passed in rt
1790  * Caller has to hold rcu_read_lock()
1791  */
1792 static struct rt6_info *rt6_find_cached_rt(const struct fib6_result *res,
1793 					   const struct in6_addr *daddr,
1794 					   const struct in6_addr *saddr)
1795 {
1796 	const struct in6_addr *src_key = NULL;
1797 	struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1798 	struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1799 	struct rt6_info *ret = NULL;
1800 
1801 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1802 	/* fib6i_src.plen != 0 indicates f6i is in subtree
1803 	 * and exception table is indexed by a hash of
1804 	 * both fib6_dst and fib6_src.
1805 	 * However, the src addr used to create the hash
1806 	 * might not be exactly the passed in saddr which
1807 	 * is a /128 addr from the flow.
1808 	 * So we need to use f6i->fib6_src to redo lookup
1809 	 * if the passed in saddr does not find anything.
1810 	 * (See the logic in ip6_rt_cache_alloc() on how
1811 	 * rt->rt6i_src is updated.)
1812 	 */
1813 	if (res->f6i->fib6_src.plen)
1814 		src_key = saddr;
1815 find_ex:
1816 #endif
1817 	bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(res->nh, NULL);
1818 	rt6_ex = __rt6_find_exception_rcu(&bucket, daddr, src_key);
1819 
1820 	if (rt6_ex && !rt6_check_expired(rt6_ex->rt6i))
1821 		ret = rt6_ex->rt6i;
1822 
1823 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1824 	/* Use fib6_src as src_key and redo lookup */
1825 	if (!ret && src_key && src_key != &res->f6i->fib6_src.addr) {
1826 		src_key = &res->f6i->fib6_src.addr;
1827 		goto find_ex;
1828 	}
1829 #endif
1830 
1831 	return ret;
1832 }
1833 
1834 /* Remove the passed in cached rt from the hash table that contains it */
1835 static int fib6_nh_remove_exception(const struct fib6_nh *nh, int plen,
1836 				    const struct rt6_info *rt)
1837 {
1838 	const struct in6_addr *src_key = NULL;
1839 	struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1840 	struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1841 	int err;
1842 
1843 	if (!rcu_access_pointer(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket))
1844 		return -ENOENT;
1845 
1846 	spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1847 	bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, &rt6_exception_lock);
1848 
1849 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1850 	/* rt6i_src.plen != 0 indicates 'from' is in subtree
1851 	 * and exception table is indexed by a hash of
1852 	 * both rt6i_dst and rt6i_src.
1853 	 * Otherwise, the exception table is indexed by
1854 	 * a hash of only rt6i_dst.
1855 	 */
1856 	if (plen)
1857 		src_key = &rt->rt6i_src.addr;
1858 #endif
1859 	rt6_ex = __rt6_find_exception_spinlock(&bucket,
1860 					       &rt->rt6i_dst.addr,
1861 					       src_key);
1862 	if (rt6_ex) {
1863 		rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
1864 		err = 0;
1865 	} else {
1866 		err = -ENOENT;
1867 	}
1868 
1869 	spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1870 	return err;
1871 }
1872 
1873 struct fib6_nh_excptn_arg {
1874 	struct rt6_info	*rt;
1875 	int		plen;
1876 };
1877 
1878 static int rt6_nh_remove_exception_rt(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
1879 {
1880 	struct fib6_nh_excptn_arg *arg = _arg;
1881 	int err;
1882 
1883 	err = fib6_nh_remove_exception(nh, arg->plen, arg->rt);
1884 	if (err == 0)
1885 		return 1;
1886 
1887 	return 0;
1888 }
1889 
1890 static int rt6_remove_exception_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1891 {
1892 	struct fib6_info *from;
1893 
1894 	from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
1895 	if (!from || !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE))
1896 		return -EINVAL;
1897 
1898 	if (from->nh) {
1899 		struct fib6_nh_excptn_arg arg = {
1900 			.rt = rt,
1901 			.plen = from->fib6_src.plen
1902 		};
1903 		int rc;
1904 
1905 		/* rc = 1 means an entry was found */
1906 		rc = nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(from->nh,
1907 					      rt6_nh_remove_exception_rt,
1908 					      &arg);
1909 		return rc ? 0 : -ENOENT;
1910 	}
1911 
1912 	return fib6_nh_remove_exception(from->fib6_nh,
1913 					from->fib6_src.plen, rt);
1914 }
1915 
1916 /* Find rt6_ex which contains the passed in rt cache and
1917  * refresh its stamp
1918  */
1919 static void fib6_nh_update_exception(const struct fib6_nh *nh, int plen,
1920 				     const struct rt6_info *rt)
1921 {
1922 	const struct in6_addr *src_key = NULL;
1923 	struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1924 	struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1925 
1926 	bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, NULL);
1927 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1928 	/* rt6i_src.plen != 0 indicates 'from' is in subtree
1929 	 * and exception table is indexed by a hash of
1930 	 * both rt6i_dst and rt6i_src.
1931 	 * Otherwise, the exception table is indexed by
1932 	 * a hash of only rt6i_dst.
1933 	 */
1934 	if (plen)
1935 		src_key = &rt->rt6i_src.addr;
1936 #endif
1937 	rt6_ex = __rt6_find_exception_rcu(&bucket, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, src_key);
1938 	if (rt6_ex)
1939 		rt6_ex->stamp = jiffies;
1940 }
1941 
1942 struct fib6_nh_match_arg {
1943 	const struct net_device *dev;
1944 	const struct in6_addr	*gw;
1945 	struct fib6_nh		*match;
1946 };
1947 
1948 /* determine if fib6_nh has given device and gateway */
1949 static int fib6_nh_find_match(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
1950 {
1951 	struct fib6_nh_match_arg *arg = _arg;
1952 
1953 	if (arg->dev != nh->fib_nh_dev ||
1954 	    (arg->gw && !nh->fib_nh_gw_family) ||
1955 	    (!arg->gw && nh->fib_nh_gw_family) ||
1956 	    (arg->gw && !ipv6_addr_equal(arg->gw, &nh->fib_nh_gw6)))
1957 		return 0;
1958 
1959 	arg->match = nh;
1960 
1961 	/* found a match, break the loop */
1962 	return 1;
1963 }
1964 
1965 static void rt6_update_exception_stamp_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1966 {
1967 	struct fib6_info *from;
1968 	struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh;
1969 
1970 	rcu_read_lock();
1971 
1972 	from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
1973 	if (!from || !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE))
1974 		goto unlock;
1975 
1976 	if (from->nh) {
1977 		struct fib6_nh_match_arg arg = {
1978 			.dev = rt->dst.dev,
1979 			.gw = &rt->rt6i_gateway,
1980 		};
1981 
1982 		nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(from->nh, fib6_nh_find_match, &arg);
1983 
1984 		if (!arg.match)
1985 			goto unlock;
1986 		fib6_nh = arg.match;
1987 	} else {
1988 		fib6_nh = from->fib6_nh;
1989 	}
1990 	fib6_nh_update_exception(fib6_nh, from->fib6_src.plen, rt);
1991 unlock:
1992 	rcu_read_unlock();
1993 }
1994 
1995 static bool rt6_mtu_change_route_allowed(struct inet6_dev *idev,
1996 					 struct rt6_info *rt, int mtu)
1997 {
1998 	/* If the new MTU is lower than the route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
1999 	 * lowest MTU in the path: always allow updating the route PMTU to
2000 	 * reflect PMTU decreases.
2001 	 *
2002 	 * If the new MTU is higher, and the route PMTU is equal to the local
2003 	 * MTU, this means the old MTU is the lowest in the path, so allow
2004 	 * updating it: if other nodes now have lower MTUs, PMTU discovery will
2005 	 * handle this.
2006 	 */
2007 
2008 	if (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) >= mtu)
2009 		return true;
2010 
2011 	if (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6)
2012 		return true;
2013 
2014 	return false;
2015 }
2016 
2017 static void rt6_exceptions_update_pmtu(struct inet6_dev *idev,
2018 				       const struct fib6_nh *nh, int mtu)
2019 {
2020 	struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
2021 	struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
2022 	int i;
2023 
2024 	bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, &rt6_exception_lock);
2025 	if (!bucket)
2026 		return;
2027 
2028 	for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
2029 		hlist_for_each_entry(rt6_ex, &bucket->chain, hlist) {
2030 			struct rt6_info *entry = rt6_ex->rt6i;
2031 
2032 			/* For RTF_CACHE with rt6i_pmtu == 0 (i.e. a redirected
2033 			 * route), the metrics of its rt->from have already
2034 			 * been updated.
2035 			 */
2036 			if (dst_metric_raw(&entry->dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
2037 			    rt6_mtu_change_route_allowed(idev, entry, mtu))
2038 				dst_metric_set(&entry->dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
2039 		}
2040 		bucket++;
2041 	}
2042 }
2043 
2044 #define RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY	(RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_CACHE)
2045 
2046 static void fib6_nh_exceptions_clean_tohost(const struct fib6_nh *nh,
2047 					    const struct in6_addr *gateway)
2048 {
2049 	struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
2050 	struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
2051 	struct hlist_node *tmp;
2052 	int i;
2053 
2054 	if (!rcu_access_pointer(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket))
2055 		return;
2056 
2057 	spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
2058 	bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, &rt6_exception_lock);
2059 	if (bucket) {
2060 		for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
2061 			hlist_for_each_entry_safe(rt6_ex, tmp,
2062 						  &bucket->chain, hlist) {
2063 				struct rt6_info *entry = rt6_ex->rt6i;
2064 
2065 				if ((entry->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY) ==
2066 				    RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY &&
2067 				    ipv6_addr_equal(gateway,
2068 						    &entry->rt6i_gateway)) {
2069 					rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
2070 				}
2071 			}
2072 			bucket++;
2073 		}
2074 	}
2075 
2076 	spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
2077 }
2078 
2079 static void rt6_age_examine_exception(struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket,
2080 				      struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex,
2081 				      struct fib6_gc_args *gc_args,
2082 				      unsigned long now)
2083 {
2084 	struct rt6_info *rt = rt6_ex->rt6i;
2085 
2086 	/* we are pruning and obsoleting aged-out and non gateway exceptions
2087 	 * even if others have still references to them, so that on next
2088 	 * dst_check() such references can be dropped.
2089 	 * EXPIRES exceptions - e.g. pmtu-generated ones are pruned when
2090 	 * expired, independently from their aging, as per RFC 8201 section 4
2091 	 */
2092 	if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)) {
2093 		if (time_after_eq(now, rt->dst.lastuse + gc_args->timeout)) {
2094 			RT6_TRACE("aging clone %p\n", rt);
2095 			rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
2096 			return;
2097 		}
2098 	} else if (time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires)) {
2099 		RT6_TRACE("purging expired route %p\n", rt);
2100 		rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
2101 		return;
2102 	}
2103 
2104 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2105 		struct neighbour *neigh;
2106 		__u8 neigh_flags = 0;
2107 
2108 		neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
2109 		if (neigh)
2110 			neigh_flags = neigh->flags;
2111 
2112 		if (!(neigh_flags & NTF_ROUTER)) {
2113 			RT6_TRACE("purging route %p via non-router but gateway\n",
2114 				  rt);
2115 			rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
2116 			return;
2117 		}
2118 	}
2119 
2120 	gc_args->more++;
2121 }
2122 
2123 static void fib6_nh_age_exceptions(const struct fib6_nh *nh,
2124 				   struct fib6_gc_args *gc_args,
2125 				   unsigned long now)
2126 {
2127 	struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
2128 	struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
2129 	struct hlist_node *tmp;
2130 	int i;
2131 
2132 	if (!rcu_access_pointer(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket))
2133 		return;
2134 
2135 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
2136 	spin_lock(&rt6_exception_lock);
2137 	bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, &rt6_exception_lock);
2138 	if (bucket) {
2139 		for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
2140 			hlist_for_each_entry_safe(rt6_ex, tmp,
2141 						  &bucket->chain, hlist) {
2142 				rt6_age_examine_exception(bucket, rt6_ex,
2143 							  gc_args, now);
2144 			}
2145 			bucket++;
2146 		}
2147 	}
2148 	spin_unlock(&rt6_exception_lock);
2149 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
2150 }
2151 
2152 struct fib6_nh_age_excptn_arg {
2153 	struct fib6_gc_args	*gc_args;
2154 	unsigned long		now;
2155 };
2156 
2157 static int rt6_nh_age_exceptions(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
2158 {
2159 	struct fib6_nh_age_excptn_arg *arg = _arg;
2160 
2161 	fib6_nh_age_exceptions(nh, arg->gc_args, arg->now);
2162 	return 0;
2163 }
2164 
2165 void rt6_age_exceptions(struct fib6_info *f6i,
2166 			struct fib6_gc_args *gc_args,
2167 			unsigned long now)
2168 {
2169 	if (f6i->nh) {
2170 		struct fib6_nh_age_excptn_arg arg = {
2171 			.gc_args = gc_args,
2172 			.now = now
2173 		};
2174 
2175 		nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, rt6_nh_age_exceptions,
2176 					 &arg);
2177 	} else {
2178 		fib6_nh_age_exceptions(f6i->fib6_nh, gc_args, now);
2179 	}
2180 }
2181 
2182 /* must be called with rcu lock held */
2183 int fib6_table_lookup(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif,
2184 		      struct flowi6 *fl6, struct fib6_result *res, int strict)
2185 {
2186 	struct fib6_node *fn, *saved_fn;
2187 
2188 	fn = fib6_node_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
2189 	saved_fn = fn;
2190 
2191 	if (fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF)
2192 		oif = 0;
2193 
2194 redo_rt6_select:
2195 	rt6_select(net, fn, oif, res, strict);
2196 	if (res->f6i == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) {
2197 		fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
2198 		if (fn)
2199 			goto redo_rt6_select;
2200 		else if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
2201 			/* also consider unreachable route */
2202 			strict &= ~RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
2203 			fn = saved_fn;
2204 			goto redo_rt6_select;
2205 		}
2206 	}
2207 
2208 	trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, res, table, fl6);
2209 
2210 	return 0;
2211 }
2212 
2213 struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
2214 			       int oif, struct flowi6 *fl6,
2215 			       const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags)
2216 {
2217 	struct fib6_result res = {};
2218 	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
2219 	int strict = 0;
2220 
2221 	WARN_ON_ONCE((flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF) &&
2222 		     !rcu_read_lock_held());
2223 
2224 	strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
2225 	strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IGNORE_LINKSTATE;
2226 	if (net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding == 0)
2227 		strict |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
2228 
2229 	rcu_read_lock();
2230 
2231 	fib6_table_lookup(net, table, oif, fl6, &res, strict);
2232 	if (res.f6i == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
2233 		goto out;
2234 
2235 	fib6_select_path(net, &res, fl6, oif, false, skb, strict);
2236 
2237 	/*Search through exception table */
2238 	rt = rt6_find_cached_rt(&res, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
2239 	if (rt) {
2240 		goto out;
2241 	} else if (unlikely((fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH) &&
2242 			    !res.nh->fib_nh_gw_family)) {
2243 		/* Create a RTF_CACHE clone which will not be
2244 		 * owned by the fib6 tree.  It is for the special case where
2245 		 * the daddr in the skb during the neighbor look-up is different
2246 		 * from the fl6->daddr used to look-up route here.
2247 		 */
2248 		rt = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(&res, &fl6->daddr, NULL);
2249 
2250 		if (rt) {
2251 			/* 1 refcnt is taken during ip6_rt_cache_alloc().
2252 			 * As rt6_uncached_list_add() does not consume refcnt,
2253 			 * this refcnt is always returned to the caller even
2254 			 * if caller sets RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF flag.
2255 			 */
2256 			rt6_uncached_list_add(rt);
2257 			atomic_inc(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_uncache);
2258 			rcu_read_unlock();
2259 
2260 			return rt;
2261 		}
2262 	} else {
2263 		/* Get a percpu copy */
2264 		local_bh_disable();
2265 		rt = rt6_get_pcpu_route(&res);
2266 
2267 		if (!rt)
2268 			rt = rt6_make_pcpu_route(net, &res);
2269 
2270 		local_bh_enable();
2271 	}
2272 out:
2273 	if (!rt)
2274 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
2275 	if (!(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF))
2276 		ip6_hold_safe(net, &rt);
2277 	rcu_read_unlock();
2278 
2279 	return rt;
2280 }
2281 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_pol_route);
2282 
2283 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net,
2284 					    struct fib6_table *table,
2285 					    struct flowi6 *fl6,
2286 					    const struct sk_buff *skb,
2287 					    int flags)
2288 {
2289 	return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_iif, fl6, skb, flags);
2290 }
2291 
2292 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_input_lookup(struct net *net,
2293 					 struct net_device *dev,
2294 					 struct flowi6 *fl6,
2295 					 const struct sk_buff *skb,
2296 					 int flags)
2297 {
2298 	if (rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) && dev->type != ARPHRD_PIMREG)
2299 		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
2300 
2301 	return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, skb, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
2302 }
2303 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_input_lookup);
2304 
2305 static void ip6_multipath_l3_keys(const struct sk_buff *skb,
2306 				  struct flow_keys *keys,
2307 				  struct flow_keys *flkeys)
2308 {
2309 	const struct ipv6hdr *outer_iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
2310 	const struct ipv6hdr *key_iph = outer_iph;
2311 	struct flow_keys *_flkeys = flkeys;
2312 	const struct ipv6hdr *inner_iph;
2313 	const struct icmp6hdr *icmph;
2314 	struct ipv6hdr _inner_iph;
2315 	struct icmp6hdr _icmph;
2316 
2317 	if (likely(outer_iph->nexthdr != IPPROTO_ICMPV6))
2318 		goto out;
2319 
2320 	icmph = skb_header_pointer(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb),
2321 				   sizeof(_icmph), &_icmph);
2322 	if (!icmph)
2323 		goto out;
2324 
2325 	if (!icmpv6_is_err(icmph->icmp6_type))
2326 		goto out;
2327 
2328 	inner_iph = skb_header_pointer(skb,
2329 				       skb_transport_offset(skb) + sizeof(*icmph),
2330 				       sizeof(_inner_iph), &_inner_iph);
2331 	if (!inner_iph)
2332 		goto out;
2333 
2334 	key_iph = inner_iph;
2335 	_flkeys = NULL;
2336 out:
2337 	if (_flkeys) {
2338 		keys->addrs.v6addrs.src = _flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.src;
2339 		keys->addrs.v6addrs.dst = _flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.dst;
2340 		keys->tags.flow_label = _flkeys->tags.flow_label;
2341 		keys->basic.ip_proto = _flkeys->basic.ip_proto;
2342 	} else {
2343 		keys->addrs.v6addrs.src = key_iph->saddr;
2344 		keys->addrs.v6addrs.dst = key_iph->daddr;
2345 		keys->tags.flow_label = ip6_flowlabel(key_iph);
2346 		keys->basic.ip_proto = key_iph->nexthdr;
2347 	}
2348 }
2349 
2350 /* if skb is set it will be used and fl6 can be NULL */
2351 u32 rt6_multipath_hash(const struct net *net, const struct flowi6 *fl6,
2352 		       const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *flkeys)
2353 {
2354 	struct flow_keys hash_keys;
2355 	u32 mhash;
2356 
2357 	switch (ip6_multipath_hash_policy(net)) {
2358 	case 0:
2359 		memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2360 		hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2361 		if (skb) {
2362 			ip6_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys, flkeys);
2363 		} else {
2364 			hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = fl6->saddr;
2365 			hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = fl6->daddr;
2366 			hash_keys.tags.flow_label = (__force u32)flowi6_get_flowlabel(fl6);
2367 			hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl6->flowi6_proto;
2368 		}
2369 		break;
2370 	case 1:
2371 		if (skb) {
2372 			unsigned int flag = FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP;
2373 			struct flow_keys keys;
2374 
2375 			/* short-circuit if we already have L4 hash present */
2376 			if (skb->l4_hash)
2377 				return skb_get_hash_raw(skb) >> 1;
2378 
2379 			memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2380 
2381                         if (!flkeys) {
2382 				skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, flag);
2383 				flkeys = &keys;
2384 			}
2385 			hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2386 			hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.src;
2387 			hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.dst;
2388 			hash_keys.ports.src = flkeys->ports.src;
2389 			hash_keys.ports.dst = flkeys->ports.dst;
2390 			hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = flkeys->basic.ip_proto;
2391 		} else {
2392 			memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2393 			hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2394 			hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = fl6->saddr;
2395 			hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = fl6->daddr;
2396 			hash_keys.ports.src = fl6->fl6_sport;
2397 			hash_keys.ports.dst = fl6->fl6_dport;
2398 			hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl6->flowi6_proto;
2399 		}
2400 		break;
2401 	case 2:
2402 		memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2403 		hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2404 		if (skb) {
2405 			struct flow_keys keys;
2406 
2407 			if (!flkeys) {
2408 				skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, 0);
2409 				flkeys = &keys;
2410 			}
2411 
2412 			/* Inner can be v4 or v6 */
2413 			if (flkeys->control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS) {
2414 				hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2415 				hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = flkeys->addrs.v4addrs.src;
2416 				hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = flkeys->addrs.v4addrs.dst;
2417 			} else if (flkeys->control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS) {
2418 				hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2419 				hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.src;
2420 				hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.dst;
2421 				hash_keys.tags.flow_label = flkeys->tags.flow_label;
2422 				hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = flkeys->basic.ip_proto;
2423 			} else {
2424 				/* Same as case 0 */
2425 				hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2426 				ip6_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys, flkeys);
2427 			}
2428 		} else {
2429 			/* Same as case 0 */
2430 			hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2431 			hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = fl6->saddr;
2432 			hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = fl6->daddr;
2433 			hash_keys.tags.flow_label = (__force u32)flowi6_get_flowlabel(fl6);
2434 			hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl6->flowi6_proto;
2435 		}
2436 		break;
2437 	}
2438 	mhash = flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
2439 
2440 	return mhash >> 1;
2441 }
2442 
2443 /* Called with rcu held */
2444 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
2445 {
2446 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
2447 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
2448 	int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR | RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF;
2449 	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
2450 	struct flowi6 fl6 = {
2451 		.flowi6_iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
2452 		.daddr = iph->daddr,
2453 		.saddr = iph->saddr,
2454 		.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
2455 		.flowi6_mark = skb->mark,
2456 		.flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr,
2457 	};
2458 	struct flow_keys *flkeys = NULL, _flkeys;
2459 
2460 	tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
2461 	if (tun_info && !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))
2462 		fl6.flowi6_tun_key.tun_id = tun_info->key.tun_id;
2463 
2464 	if (fib6_rules_early_flow_dissect(net, skb, &fl6, &_flkeys))
2465 		flkeys = &_flkeys;
2466 
2467 	if (unlikely(fl6.flowi6_proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6))
2468 		fl6.mp_hash = rt6_multipath_hash(net, &fl6, skb, flkeys);
2469 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
2470 	skb_dst_set_noref(skb, ip6_route_input_lookup(net, skb->dev,
2471 						      &fl6, skb, flags));
2472 }
2473 
2474 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net,
2475 					     struct fib6_table *table,
2476 					     struct flowi6 *fl6,
2477 					     const struct sk_buff *skb,
2478 					     int flags)
2479 {
2480 	return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_oif, fl6, skb, flags);
2481 }
2482 
2483 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_output_flags_noref(struct net *net,
2484 					       const struct sock *sk,
2485 					       struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
2486 {
2487 	bool any_src;
2488 
2489 	if (ipv6_addr_type(&fl6->daddr) &
2490 	    (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
2491 		struct dst_entry *dst;
2492 
2493 		/* This function does not take refcnt on the dst */
2494 		dst = l3mdev_link_scope_lookup(net, fl6);
2495 		if (dst)
2496 			return dst;
2497 	}
2498 
2499 	fl6->flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
2500 
2501 	flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF;
2502 	any_src = ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr);
2503 	if ((sk && sk->sk_bound_dev_if) || rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) ||
2504 	    (fl6->flowi6_oif && any_src))
2505 		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
2506 
2507 	if (!any_src)
2508 		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
2509 	else if (sk)
2510 		flags |= rt6_srcprefs2flags(inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs);
2511 
2512 	return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, NULL, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
2513 }
2514 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_output_flags_noref);
2515 
2516 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_output_flags(struct net *net,
2517 					 const struct sock *sk,
2518 					 struct flowi6 *fl6,
2519 					 int flags)
2520 {
2521         struct dst_entry *dst;
2522         struct rt6_info *rt6;
2523 
2524         rcu_read_lock();
2525         dst = ip6_route_output_flags_noref(net, sk, fl6, flags);
2526         rt6 = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
2527         /* For dst cached in uncached_list, refcnt is already taken. */
2528         if (list_empty(&rt6->rt6i_uncached) && !dst_hold_safe(dst)) {
2529                 dst = &net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst;
2530                 dst_hold(dst);
2531         }
2532         rcu_read_unlock();
2533 
2534         return dst;
2535 }
2536 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_output_flags);
2537 
2538 struct dst_entry *ip6_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
2539 {
2540 	struct rt6_info *rt, *ort = (struct rt6_info *) dst_orig;
2541 	struct net_device *loopback_dev = net->loopback_dev;
2542 	struct dst_entry *new = NULL;
2543 
2544 	rt = dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops, loopback_dev, 1,
2545 		       DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD, 0);
2546 	if (rt) {
2547 		rt6_info_init(rt);
2548 		atomic_inc(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc);
2549 
2550 		new = &rt->dst;
2551 		new->__use = 1;
2552 		new->input = dst_discard;
2553 		new->output = dst_discard_out;
2554 
2555 		dst_copy_metrics(new, &ort->dst);
2556 
2557 		rt->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
2558 		rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
2559 		rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PCPU;
2560 
2561 		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
2562 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2563 		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
2564 #endif
2565 	}
2566 
2567 	dst_release(dst_orig);
2568 	return new ? new : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2569 }
2570 
2571 /*
2572  *	Destination cache support functions
2573  */
2574 
2575 static bool fib6_check(struct fib6_info *f6i, u32 cookie)
2576 {
2577 	u32 rt_cookie = 0;
2578 
2579 	if (!fib6_get_cookie_safe(f6i, &rt_cookie) || rt_cookie != cookie)
2580 		return false;
2581 
2582 	if (fib6_check_expired(f6i))
2583 		return false;
2584 
2585 	return true;
2586 }
2587 
2588 static struct dst_entry *rt6_check(struct rt6_info *rt,
2589 				   struct fib6_info *from,
2590 				   u32 cookie)
2591 {
2592 	u32 rt_cookie = 0;
2593 
2594 	if (!from || !fib6_get_cookie_safe(from, &rt_cookie) ||
2595 	    rt_cookie != cookie)
2596 		return NULL;
2597 
2598 	if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
2599 		return NULL;
2600 
2601 	return &rt->dst;
2602 }
2603 
2604 static struct dst_entry *rt6_dst_from_check(struct rt6_info *rt,
2605 					    struct fib6_info *from,
2606 					    u32 cookie)
2607 {
2608 	if (!__rt6_check_expired(rt) &&
2609 	    rt->dst.obsolete == DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK &&
2610 	    fib6_check(from, cookie))
2611 		return &rt->dst;
2612 	else
2613 		return NULL;
2614 }
2615 
2616 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst,
2617 							u32 cookie)
2618 {
2619 	struct dst_entry *dst_ret;
2620 	struct fib6_info *from;
2621 	struct rt6_info *rt;
2622 
2623 	rt = container_of(dst, struct rt6_info, dst);
2624 
2625 	if (rt->sernum)
2626 		return rt6_is_valid(rt) ? dst : NULL;
2627 
2628 	rcu_read_lock();
2629 
2630 	/* All IPV6 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
2631 	 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
2632 	 * into this function always.
2633 	 */
2634 
2635 	from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
2636 
2637 	if (from && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU ||
2638 	    unlikely(!list_empty(&rt->rt6i_uncached))))
2639 		dst_ret = rt6_dst_from_check(rt, from, cookie);
2640 	else
2641 		dst_ret = rt6_check(rt, from, cookie);
2642 
2643 	rcu_read_unlock();
2644 
2645 	return dst_ret;
2646 }
2647 EXPORT_INDIRECT_CALLABLE(ip6_dst_check);
2648 
2649 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
2650 {
2651 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
2652 
2653 	if (rt) {
2654 		if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
2655 			rcu_read_lock();
2656 			if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) {
2657 				rt6_remove_exception_rt(rt);
2658 				dst = NULL;
2659 			}
2660 			rcu_read_unlock();
2661 		} else {
2662 			dst_release(dst);
2663 			dst = NULL;
2664 		}
2665 	}
2666 	return dst;
2667 }
2668 
2669 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
2670 {
2671 	struct rt6_info *rt;
2672 
2673 	icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0);
2674 
2675 	rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb_dst(skb);
2676 	if (rt) {
2677 		rcu_read_lock();
2678 		if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
2679 			rt6_remove_exception_rt(rt);
2680 		} else {
2681 			struct fib6_info *from;
2682 			struct fib6_node *fn;
2683 
2684 			from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
2685 			if (from) {
2686 				fn = rcu_dereference(from->fib6_node);
2687 				if (fn && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT))
2688 					fn->fn_sernum = -1;
2689 			}
2690 		}
2691 		rcu_read_unlock();
2692 	}
2693 }
2694 
2695 static void rt6_update_expires(struct rt6_info *rt0, int timeout)
2696 {
2697 	if (!(rt0->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)) {
2698 		struct fib6_info *from;
2699 
2700 		rcu_read_lock();
2701 		from = rcu_dereference(rt0->from);
2702 		if (from)
2703 			rt0->dst.expires = from->expires;
2704 		rcu_read_unlock();
2705 	}
2706 
2707 	dst_set_expires(&rt0->dst, timeout);
2708 	rt0->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
2709 }
2710 
2711 static void rt6_do_update_pmtu(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 mtu)
2712 {
2713 	struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
2714 
2715 	dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
2716 	rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
2717 	rt6_update_expires(rt, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
2718 }
2719 
2720 static bool rt6_cache_allowed_for_pmtu(const struct rt6_info *rt)
2721 {
2722 	return !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) &&
2723 		(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU || rcu_access_pointer(rt->from));
2724 }
2725 
2726 static void __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, const struct sock *sk,
2727 				 const struct ipv6hdr *iph, u32 mtu,
2728 				 bool confirm_neigh)
2729 {
2730 	const struct in6_addr *daddr, *saddr;
2731 	struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
2732 
2733 	/* Note: do *NOT* check dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU)
2734 	 * IPv6 pmtu discovery isn't optional, so 'mtu lock' cannot disable it.
2735 	 * [see also comment in rt6_mtu_change_route()]
2736 	 */
2737 
2738 	if (iph) {
2739 		daddr = &iph->daddr;
2740 		saddr = &iph->saddr;
2741 	} else if (sk) {
2742 		daddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
2743 		saddr = &inet6_sk(sk)->saddr;
2744 	} else {
2745 		daddr = NULL;
2746 		saddr = NULL;
2747 	}
2748 
2749 	if (confirm_neigh)
2750 		dst_confirm_neigh(dst, daddr);
2751 
2752 	if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
2753 		return;
2754 	if (mtu >= dst_mtu(dst))
2755 		return;
2756 
2757 	if (!rt6_cache_allowed_for_pmtu(rt6)) {
2758 		rt6_do_update_pmtu(rt6, mtu);
2759 		/* update rt6_ex->stamp for cache */
2760 		if (rt6->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
2761 			rt6_update_exception_stamp_rt(rt6);
2762 	} else if (daddr) {
2763 		struct fib6_result res = {};
2764 		struct rt6_info *nrt6;
2765 
2766 		rcu_read_lock();
2767 		res.f6i = rcu_dereference(rt6->from);
2768 		if (!res.f6i)
2769 			goto out_unlock;
2770 
2771 		res.fib6_flags = res.f6i->fib6_flags;
2772 		res.fib6_type = res.f6i->fib6_type;
2773 
2774 		if (res.f6i->nh) {
2775 			struct fib6_nh_match_arg arg = {
2776 				.dev = dst->dev,
2777 				.gw = &rt6->rt6i_gateway,
2778 			};
2779 
2780 			nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(res.f6i->nh,
2781 						 fib6_nh_find_match, &arg);
2782 
2783 			/* fib6_info uses a nexthop that does not have fib6_nh
2784 			 * using the dst->dev + gw. Should be impossible.
2785 			 */
2786 			if (!arg.match)
2787 				goto out_unlock;
2788 
2789 			res.nh = arg.match;
2790 		} else {
2791 			res.nh = res.f6i->fib6_nh;
2792 		}
2793 
2794 		nrt6 = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(&res, daddr, saddr);
2795 		if (nrt6) {
2796 			rt6_do_update_pmtu(nrt6, mtu);
2797 			if (rt6_insert_exception(nrt6, &res))
2798 				dst_release_immediate(&nrt6->dst);
2799 		}
2800 out_unlock:
2801 		rcu_read_unlock();
2802 	}
2803 }
2804 
2805 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
2806 			       struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu,
2807 			       bool confirm_neigh)
2808 {
2809 	__ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, sk, skb ? ipv6_hdr(skb) : NULL, mtu,
2810 			     confirm_neigh);
2811 }
2812 
2813 void ip6_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, __be32 mtu,
2814 		     int oif, u32 mark, kuid_t uid)
2815 {
2816 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
2817 	struct dst_entry *dst;
2818 	struct flowi6 fl6 = {
2819 		.flowi6_oif = oif,
2820 		.flowi6_mark = mark ? mark : IP6_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark),
2821 		.daddr = iph->daddr,
2822 		.saddr = iph->saddr,
2823 		.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
2824 		.flowi6_uid = uid,
2825 	};
2826 
2827 	dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
2828 	if (!dst->error)
2829 		__ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, NULL, iph, ntohl(mtu), true);
2830 	dst_release(dst);
2831 }
2832 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_update_pmtu);
2833 
2834 void ip6_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, __be32 mtu)
2835 {
2836 	int oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
2837 	struct dst_entry *dst;
2838 
2839 	if (!oif && skb->dev)
2840 		oif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb->dev);
2841 
2842 	ip6_update_pmtu(skb, sock_net(sk), mtu, oif, sk->sk_mark, sk->sk_uid);
2843 
2844 	dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
2845 	if (!dst || !dst->obsolete ||
2846 	    dst->ops->check(dst, inet6_sk(sk)->dst_cookie))
2847 		return;
2848 
2849 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
2850 	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr))
2851 		ip6_datagram_dst_update(sk, false);
2852 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
2853 }
2854 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_update_pmtu);
2855 
2856 void ip6_sk_dst_store_flow(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
2857 			   const struct flowi6 *fl6)
2858 {
2859 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2860 	struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
2861 #endif
2862 
2863 	ip6_dst_store(sk, dst,
2864 		      ipv6_addr_equal(&fl6->daddr, &sk->sk_v6_daddr) ?
2865 		      &sk->sk_v6_daddr : NULL,
2866 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2867 		      ipv6_addr_equal(&fl6->saddr, &np->saddr) ?
2868 		      &np->saddr :
2869 #endif
2870 		      NULL);
2871 }
2872 
2873 static bool ip6_redirect_nh_match(const struct fib6_result *res,
2874 				  struct flowi6 *fl6,
2875 				  const struct in6_addr *gw,
2876 				  struct rt6_info **ret)
2877 {
2878 	const struct fib6_nh *nh = res->nh;
2879 
2880 	if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD || !nh->fib_nh_gw_family ||
2881 	    fl6->flowi6_oif != nh->fib_nh_dev->ifindex)
2882 		return false;
2883 
2884 	/* rt_cache's gateway might be different from its 'parent'
2885 	 * in the case of an ip redirect.
2886 	 * So we keep searching in the exception table if the gateway
2887 	 * is different.
2888 	 */
2889 	if (!ipv6_addr_equal(gw, &nh->fib_nh_gw6)) {
2890 		struct rt6_info *rt_cache;
2891 
2892 		rt_cache = rt6_find_cached_rt(res, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
2893 		if (rt_cache &&
2894 		    ipv6_addr_equal(gw, &rt_cache->rt6i_gateway)) {
2895 			*ret = rt_cache;
2896 			return true;
2897 		}
2898 		return false;
2899 	}
2900 	return true;
2901 }
2902 
2903 struct fib6_nh_rd_arg {
2904 	struct fib6_result	*res;
2905 	struct flowi6		*fl6;
2906 	const struct in6_addr	*gw;
2907 	struct rt6_info		**ret;
2908 };
2909 
2910 static int fib6_nh_redirect_match(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
2911 {
2912 	struct fib6_nh_rd_arg *arg = _arg;
2913 
2914 	arg->res->nh = nh;
2915 	return ip6_redirect_nh_match(arg->res, arg->fl6, arg->gw, arg->ret);
2916 }
2917 
2918 /* Handle redirects */
2919 struct ip6rd_flowi {
2920 	struct flowi6 fl6;
2921 	struct in6_addr gateway;
2922 };
2923 
2924 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
2925 					     struct fib6_table *table,
2926 					     struct flowi6 *fl6,
2927 					     const struct sk_buff *skb,
2928 					     int flags)
2929 {
2930 	struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl6;
2931 	struct rt6_info *ret = NULL;
2932 	struct fib6_result res = {};
2933 	struct fib6_nh_rd_arg arg = {
2934 		.res = &res,
2935 		.fl6 = fl6,
2936 		.gw  = &rdfl->gateway,
2937 		.ret = &ret
2938 	};
2939 	struct fib6_info *rt;
2940 	struct fib6_node *fn;
2941 
2942 	/* l3mdev_update_flow overrides oif if the device is enslaved; in
2943 	 * this case we must match on the real ingress device, so reset it
2944 	 */
2945 	if (fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF)
2946 		fl6->flowi6_oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
2947 
2948 	/* Get the "current" route for this destination and
2949 	 * check if the redirect has come from appropriate router.
2950 	 *
2951 	 * RFC 4861 specifies that redirects should only be
2952 	 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
2953 	 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
2954 	 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
2955 	 * routes.
2956 	 */
2957 
2958 	rcu_read_lock();
2959 	fn = fib6_node_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
2960 restart:
2961 	for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(fn) {
2962 		res.f6i = rt;
2963 		if (fib6_check_expired(rt))
2964 			continue;
2965 		if (rt->fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT)
2966 			break;
2967 		if (unlikely(rt->nh)) {
2968 			if (nexthop_is_blackhole(rt->nh))
2969 				continue;
2970 			/* on match, res->nh is filled in and potentially ret */
2971 			if (nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(rt->nh,
2972 						     fib6_nh_redirect_match,
2973 						     &arg))
2974 				goto out;
2975 		} else {
2976 			res.nh = rt->fib6_nh;
2977 			if (ip6_redirect_nh_match(&res, fl6, &rdfl->gateway,
2978 						  &ret))
2979 				goto out;
2980 		}
2981 	}
2982 
2983 	if (!rt)
2984 		rt = net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry;
2985 	else if (rt->fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
2986 		ret = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
2987 		goto out;
2988 	}
2989 
2990 	if (rt == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) {
2991 		fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
2992 		if (fn)
2993 			goto restart;
2994 	}
2995 
2996 	res.f6i = rt;
2997 	res.nh = rt->fib6_nh;
2998 out:
2999 	if (ret) {
3000 		ip6_hold_safe(net, &ret);
3001 	} else {
3002 		res.fib6_flags = res.f6i->fib6_flags;
3003 		res.fib6_type = res.f6i->fib6_type;
3004 		ret = ip6_create_rt_rcu(&res);
3005 	}
3006 
3007 	rcu_read_unlock();
3008 
3009 	trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, &res, table, fl6);
3010 	return ret;
3011 };
3012 
3013 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
3014 					    const struct flowi6 *fl6,
3015 					    const struct sk_buff *skb,
3016 					    const struct in6_addr *gateway)
3017 {
3018 	int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
3019 	struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl;
3020 
3021 	rdfl.fl6 = *fl6;
3022 	rdfl.gateway = *gateway;
3023 
3024 	return fib6_rule_lookup(net, &rdfl.fl6, skb,
3025 				flags, __ip6_route_redirect);
3026 }
3027 
3028 void ip6_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif, u32 mark,
3029 		  kuid_t uid)
3030 {
3031 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
3032 	struct dst_entry *dst;
3033 	struct flowi6 fl6 = {
3034 		.flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
3035 		.flowi6_oif = oif,
3036 		.flowi6_mark = mark,
3037 		.daddr = iph->daddr,
3038 		.saddr = iph->saddr,
3039 		.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
3040 		.flowi6_uid = uid,
3041 	};
3042 
3043 	dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, skb, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
3044 	rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
3045 	dst_release(dst);
3046 }
3047 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_redirect);
3048 
3049 void ip6_redirect_no_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif)
3050 {
3051 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
3052 	const struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
3053 	struct dst_entry *dst;
3054 	struct flowi6 fl6 = {
3055 		.flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
3056 		.flowi6_oif = oif,
3057 		.daddr = msg->dest,
3058 		.saddr = iph->daddr,
3059 		.flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL),
3060 	};
3061 
3062 	dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, skb, &iph->saddr);
3063 	rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
3064 	dst_release(dst);
3065 }
3066 
3067 void ip6_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
3068 {
3069 	ip6_redirect(skb, sock_net(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark,
3070 		     sk->sk_uid);
3071 }
3072 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_redirect);
3073 
3074 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
3075 {
3076 	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
3077 	unsigned int mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
3078 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
3079 
3080 	mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
3081 
3082 	if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)
3083 		mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
3084 
3085 	/*
3086 	 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and
3087 	 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size.
3088 	 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS,
3089 	 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
3090 	 */
3091 	if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
3092 		mtu = IPV6_MAXPLEN;
3093 	return mtu;
3094 }
3095 
3096 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
3097 {
3098 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
3099 	unsigned int mtu;
3100 
3101 	mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
3102 	if (mtu)
3103 		goto out;
3104 
3105 	mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
3106 
3107 	rcu_read_lock();
3108 	idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
3109 	if (idev)
3110 		mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
3111 	rcu_read_unlock();
3112 
3113 out:
3114 	mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP6_MAX_MTU);
3115 
3116 	return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(dst->lwtstate, mtu);
3117 }
3118 EXPORT_INDIRECT_CALLABLE(ip6_mtu);
3119 
3120 /* MTU selection:
3121  * 1. mtu on route is locked - use it
3122  * 2. mtu from nexthop exception
3123  * 3. mtu from egress device
3124  *
3125  * based on ip6_dst_mtu_forward and exception logic of
3126  * rt6_find_cached_rt; called with rcu_read_lock
3127  */
3128 u32 ip6_mtu_from_fib6(const struct fib6_result *res,
3129 		      const struct in6_addr *daddr,
3130 		      const struct in6_addr *saddr)
3131 {
3132 	const struct fib6_nh *nh = res->nh;
3133 	struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
3134 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
3135 	struct rt6_info *rt;
3136 	u32 mtu = 0;
3137 
3138 	if (unlikely(fib6_metric_locked(f6i, RTAX_MTU))) {
3139 		mtu = f6i->fib6_pmtu;
3140 		if (mtu)
3141 			goto out;
3142 	}
3143 
3144 	rt = rt6_find_cached_rt(res, daddr, saddr);
3145 	if (unlikely(rt)) {
3146 		mtu = dst_metric_raw(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU);
3147 	} else {
3148 		struct net_device *dev = nh->fib_nh_dev;
3149 
3150 		mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
3151 		idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
3152 		if (idev && idev->cnf.mtu6 > mtu)
3153 			mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
3154 	}
3155 
3156 	mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP6_MAX_MTU);
3157 out:
3158 	return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(nh->fib_nh_lws, mtu);
3159 }
3160 
3161 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
3162 				  struct flowi6 *fl6)
3163 {
3164 	struct dst_entry *dst;
3165 	struct rt6_info *rt;
3166 	struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3167 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
3168 
3169 	if (unlikely(!idev))
3170 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
3171 
3172 	rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, 0);
3173 	if (unlikely(!rt)) {
3174 		in6_dev_put(idev);
3175 		dst = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3176 		goto out;
3177 	}
3178 
3179 	rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
3180 	rt->dst.output  = ip6_output;
3181 	rt->rt6i_gateway  = fl6->daddr;
3182 	rt->rt6i_dst.addr = fl6->daddr;
3183 	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
3184 	rt->rt6i_idev     = idev;
3185 	dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT, 0);
3186 
3187 	/* Add this dst into uncached_list so that rt6_disable_ip() can
3188 	 * do proper release of the net_device
3189 	 */
3190 	rt6_uncached_list_add(rt);
3191 	atomic_inc(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_uncache);
3192 
3193 	dst = xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), NULL, 0);
3194 
3195 out:
3196 	return dst;
3197 }
3198 
3199 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
3200 {
3201 	struct net *net = container_of(ops, struct net, ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
3202 	int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
3203 	int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
3204 	int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
3205 	int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
3206 	unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc;
3207 	int entries;
3208 
3209 	entries = dst_entries_get_fast(ops);
3210 	if (entries > rt_max_size)
3211 		entries = dst_entries_get_slow(ops);
3212 
3213 	if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, jiffies) &&
3214 	    entries <= rt_max_size)
3215 		goto out;
3216 
3217 	net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++;
3218 	fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net, true);
3219 	entries = dst_entries_get_slow(ops);
3220 	if (entries < ops->gc_thresh)
3221 		net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1;
3222 out:
3223 	net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity;
3224 	return entries > rt_max_size;
3225 }
3226 
3227 static int ip6_nh_lookup_table(struct net *net, struct fib6_config *cfg,
3228 			       const struct in6_addr *gw_addr, u32 tbid,
3229 			       int flags, struct fib6_result *res)
3230 {
3231 	struct flowi6 fl6 = {
3232 		.flowi6_oif = cfg->fc_ifindex,
3233 		.daddr = *gw_addr,
3234 		.saddr = cfg->fc_prefsrc,
3235 	};
3236 	struct fib6_table *table;
3237 	int err;
3238 
3239 	table = fib6_get_table(net, tbid);
3240 	if (!table)
3241 		return -EINVAL;
3242 
3243 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc))
3244 		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
3245 
3246 	flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IGNORE_LINKSTATE;
3247 
3248 	err = fib6_table_lookup(net, table, cfg->fc_ifindex, &fl6, res, flags);
3249 	if (!err && res->f6i != net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
3250 		fib6_select_path(net, res, &fl6, cfg->fc_ifindex,
3251 				 cfg->fc_ifindex != 0, NULL, flags);
3252 
3253 	return err;
3254 }
3255 
3256 static int ip6_route_check_nh_onlink(struct net *net,
3257 				     struct fib6_config *cfg,
3258 				     const struct net_device *dev,
3259 				     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3260 {
3261 	u32 tbid = l3mdev_fib_table_rcu(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_MAIN;
3262 	const struct in6_addr *gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
3263 	struct fib6_result res = {};
3264 	int err;
3265 
3266 	err = ip6_nh_lookup_table(net, cfg, gw_addr, tbid, 0, &res);
3267 	if (!err && !(res.fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT) &&
3268 	    /* ignore match if it is the default route */
3269 	    !ipv6_addr_any(&res.f6i->fib6_dst.addr) &&
3270 	    (res.fib6_type != RTN_UNICAST || dev != res.nh->fib_nh_dev)) {
3271 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
3272 			       "Nexthop has invalid gateway or device mismatch");
3273 		err = -EINVAL;
3274 	}
3275 
3276 	return err;
3277 }
3278 
3279 static int ip6_route_check_nh(struct net *net,
3280 			      struct fib6_config *cfg,
3281 			      struct net_device **_dev,
3282 			      struct inet6_dev **idev)
3283 {
3284 	const struct in6_addr *gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
3285 	struct net_device *dev = _dev ? *_dev : NULL;
3286 	int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
3287 	struct fib6_result res = {};
3288 	int err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
3289 
3290 	if (cfg->fc_table) {
3291 		err = ip6_nh_lookup_table(net, cfg, gw_addr,
3292 					  cfg->fc_table, flags, &res);
3293 		/* gw_addr can not require a gateway or resolve to a reject
3294 		 * route. If a device is given, it must match the result.
3295 		 */
3296 		if (err || res.fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT ||
3297 		    res.nh->fib_nh_gw_family ||
3298 		    (dev && dev != res.nh->fib_nh_dev))
3299 			err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
3300 	}
3301 
3302 	if (err < 0) {
3303 		struct flowi6 fl6 = {
3304 			.flowi6_oif = cfg->fc_ifindex,
3305 			.daddr = *gw_addr,
3306 		};
3307 
3308 		err = fib6_lookup(net, cfg->fc_ifindex, &fl6, &res, flags);
3309 		if (err || res.fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT ||
3310 		    res.nh->fib_nh_gw_family)
3311 			err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
3312 
3313 		if (err)
3314 			return err;
3315 
3316 		fib6_select_path(net, &res, &fl6, cfg->fc_ifindex,
3317 				 cfg->fc_ifindex != 0, NULL, flags);
3318 	}
3319 
3320 	err = 0;
3321 	if (dev) {
3322 		if (dev != res.nh->fib_nh_dev)
3323 			err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
3324 	} else {
3325 		*_dev = dev = res.nh->fib_nh_dev;
3326 		dev_hold(dev);
3327 		*idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3328 	}
3329 
3330 	return err;
3331 }
3332 
3333 static int ip6_validate_gw(struct net *net, struct fib6_config *cfg,
3334 			   struct net_device **_dev, struct inet6_dev **idev,
3335 			   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3336 {
3337 	const struct in6_addr *gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
3338 	int gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);
3339 	bool skip_dev = gwa_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL ? false : true;
3340 	const struct net_device *dev = *_dev;
3341 	bool need_addr_check = !dev;
3342 	int err = -EINVAL;
3343 
3344 	/* if gw_addr is local we will fail to detect this in case
3345 	 * address is still TENTATIVE (DAD in progress). rt6_lookup()
3346 	 * will return already-added prefix route via interface that
3347 	 * prefix route was assigned to, which might be non-loopback.
3348 	 */
3349 	if (dev &&
3350 	    ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, gw_addr, dev, skip_dev, 0, 0)) {
3351 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Gateway can not be a local address");
3352 		goto out;
3353 	}
3354 
3355 	if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL | IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
3356 		/* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
3357 		 * addresses as nexthop address.
3358 		 * Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
3359 		 * It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
3360 		 * (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
3361 		 * some exceptions. --ANK
3362 		 * We allow IPv4-mapped nexthops to support RFC4798-type
3363 		 * addressing
3364 		 */
3365 		if (!(gwa_type & (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST | IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED))) {
3366 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid gateway address");
3367 			goto out;
3368 		}
3369 
3370 		rcu_read_lock();
3371 
3372 		if (cfg->fc_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK)
3373 			err = ip6_route_check_nh_onlink(net, cfg, dev, extack);
3374 		else
3375 			err = ip6_route_check_nh(net, cfg, _dev, idev);
3376 
3377 		rcu_read_unlock();
3378 
3379 		if (err)
3380 			goto out;
3381 	}
3382 
3383 	/* reload in case device was changed */
3384 	dev = *_dev;
3385 
3386 	err = -EINVAL;
3387 	if (!dev) {
3388 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress device not specified");
3389 		goto out;
3390 	} else if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
3391 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
3392 			       "Egress device can not be loopback device for this route");
3393 		goto out;
3394 	}
3395 
3396 	/* if we did not check gw_addr above, do so now that the
3397 	 * egress device has been resolved.
3398 	 */
3399 	if (need_addr_check &&
3400 	    ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, gw_addr, dev, skip_dev, 0, 0)) {
3401 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Gateway can not be a local address");
3402 		goto out;
3403 	}
3404 
3405 	err = 0;
3406 out:
3407 	return err;
3408 }
3409 
3410 static bool fib6_is_reject(u32 flags, struct net_device *dev, int addr_type)
3411 {
3412 	if ((flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
3413 	    (dev && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
3414 	     !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) &&
3415 	     !(flags & (RTF_ANYCAST | RTF_LOCAL))))
3416 		return true;
3417 
3418 	return false;
3419 }
3420 
3421 int fib6_nh_init(struct net *net, struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh,
3422 		 struct fib6_config *cfg, gfp_t gfp_flags,
3423 		 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3424 {
3425 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
3426 	struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
3427 	int addr_type;
3428 	int err;
3429 
3430 	fib6_nh->fib_nh_family = AF_INET6;
3431 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
3432 	fib6_nh->last_probe = jiffies;
3433 #endif
3434 	if (cfg->fc_is_fdb) {
3435 		fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6 = cfg->fc_gateway;
3436 		fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw_family = AF_INET6;
3437 		return 0;
3438 	}
3439 
3440 	err = -ENODEV;
3441 	if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
3442 		dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex);
3443 		if (!dev)
3444 			goto out;
3445 		idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3446 		if (!idev)
3447 			goto out;
3448 	}
3449 
3450 	if (cfg->fc_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK) {
3451 		if (!dev) {
3452 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
3453 				       "Nexthop device required for onlink");
3454 			goto out;
3455 		}
3456 
3457 		if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
3458 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop device is not up");
3459 			err = -ENETDOWN;
3460 			goto out;
3461 		}
3462 
3463 		fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_ONLINK;
3464 	}
3465 
3466 	fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight = 1;
3467 
3468 	/* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
3469 	 * they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
3470 	 */
3471 	addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
3472 	if (fib6_is_reject(cfg->fc_flags, dev, addr_type)) {
3473 		/* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
3474 		if (dev != net->loopback_dev) {
3475 			if (dev) {
3476 				dev_put(dev);
3477 				in6_dev_put(idev);
3478 			}
3479 			dev = net->loopback_dev;
3480 			dev_hold(dev);
3481 			idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3482 			if (!idev) {
3483 				err = -ENODEV;
3484 				goto out;
3485 			}
3486 		}
3487 		goto pcpu_alloc;
3488 	}
3489 
3490 	if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
3491 		err = ip6_validate_gw(net, cfg, &dev, &idev, extack);
3492 		if (err)
3493 			goto out;
3494 
3495 		fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6 = cfg->fc_gateway;
3496 		fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw_family = AF_INET6;
3497 	}
3498 
3499 	err = -ENODEV;
3500 	if (!dev)
3501 		goto out;
3502 
3503 	if (idev->cnf.disable_ipv6) {
3504 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 is disabled on nexthop device");
3505 		err = -EACCES;
3506 		goto out;
3507 	}
3508 
3509 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP) && !cfg->fc_ignore_dev_down) {
3510 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop device is not up");
3511 		err = -ENETDOWN;
3512 		goto out;
3513 	}
3514 
3515 	if (!(cfg->fc_flags & (RTF_LOCAL | RTF_ANYCAST)) &&
3516 	    !netif_carrier_ok(dev))
3517 		fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
3518 
3519 	err = fib_nh_common_init(net, &fib6_nh->nh_common, cfg->fc_encap,
3520 				 cfg->fc_encap_type, cfg, gfp_flags, extack);
3521 	if (err)
3522 		goto out;
3523 
3524 pcpu_alloc:
3525 	fib6_nh->rt6i_pcpu = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct rt6_info *, gfp_flags);
3526 	if (!fib6_nh->rt6i_pcpu) {
3527 		err = -ENOMEM;
3528 		goto out;
3529 	}
3530 
3531 	fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev = dev;
3532 	fib6_nh->fib_nh_oif = dev->ifindex;
3533 	err = 0;
3534 out:
3535 	if (idev)
3536 		in6_dev_put(idev);
3537 
3538 	if (err) {
3539 		lwtstate_put(fib6_nh->fib_nh_lws);
3540 		fib6_nh->fib_nh_lws = NULL;
3541 		if (dev)
3542 			dev_put(dev);
3543 	}
3544 
3545 	return err;
3546 }
3547 
3548 void fib6_nh_release(struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh)
3549 {
3550 	struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
3551 
3552 	rcu_read_lock();
3553 
3554 	fib6_nh_flush_exceptions(fib6_nh, NULL);
3555 	bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(fib6_nh, NULL);
3556 	if (bucket) {
3557 		rcu_assign_pointer(fib6_nh->rt6i_exception_bucket, NULL);
3558 		kfree(bucket);
3559 	}
3560 
3561 	rcu_read_unlock();
3562 
3563 	if (fib6_nh->rt6i_pcpu) {
3564 		int cpu;
3565 
3566 		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3567 			struct rt6_info **ppcpu_rt;
3568 			struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt;
3569 
3570 			ppcpu_rt = per_cpu_ptr(fib6_nh->rt6i_pcpu, cpu);
3571 			pcpu_rt = *ppcpu_rt;
3572 			if (pcpu_rt) {
3573 				dst_dev_put(&pcpu_rt->dst);
3574 				dst_release(&pcpu_rt->dst);
3575 				*ppcpu_rt = NULL;
3576 			}
3577 		}
3578 
3579 		free_percpu(fib6_nh->rt6i_pcpu);
3580 	}
3581 
3582 	fib_nh_common_release(&fib6_nh->nh_common);
3583 }
3584 
3585 static struct fib6_info *ip6_route_info_create(struct fib6_config *cfg,
3586 					      gfp_t gfp_flags,
3587 					      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3588 {
3589 	struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
3590 	struct fib6_info *rt = NULL;
3591 	struct nexthop *nh = NULL;
3592 	struct fib6_table *table;
3593 	struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh;
3594 	int err = -EINVAL;
3595 	int addr_type;
3596 
3597 	/* RTF_PCPU is an internal flag; can not be set by userspace */
3598 	if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_PCPU) {
3599 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Userspace can not set RTF_PCPU");
3600 		goto out;
3601 	}
3602 
3603 	/* RTF_CACHE is an internal flag; can not be set by userspace */
3604 	if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
3605 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Userspace can not set RTF_CACHE");
3606 		goto out;
3607 	}
3608 
3609 	if (cfg->fc_type > RTN_MAX) {
3610 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid route type");
3611 		goto out;
3612 	}
3613 
3614 	if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128) {
3615 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid prefix length");
3616 		goto out;
3617 	}
3618 	if (cfg->fc_src_len > 128) {
3619 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid source address length");
3620 		goto out;
3621 	}
3622 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
3623 	if (cfg->fc_src_len) {
3624 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
3625 			       "Specifying source address requires IPV6_SUBTREES to be enabled");
3626 		goto out;
3627 	}
3628 #endif
3629 	if (cfg->fc_nh_id) {
3630 		nh = nexthop_find_by_id(net, cfg->fc_nh_id);
3631 		if (!nh) {
3632 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop id does not exist");
3633 			goto out;
3634 		}
3635 		err = fib6_check_nexthop(nh, cfg, extack);
3636 		if (err)
3637 			goto out;
3638 	}
3639 
3640 	err = -ENOBUFS;
3641 	if (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh &&
3642 	    !(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
3643 		table = fib6_get_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
3644 		if (!table) {
3645 			pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be specified when creating new route\n");
3646 			table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
3647 		}
3648 	} else {
3649 		table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
3650 	}
3651 
3652 	if (!table)
3653 		goto out;
3654 
3655 	err = -ENOMEM;
3656 	rt = fib6_info_alloc(gfp_flags, !nh);
3657 	if (!rt)
3658 		goto out;
3659 
3660 	rt->fib6_metrics = ip_fib_metrics_init(net, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len,
3661 					       extack);
3662 	if (IS_ERR(rt->fib6_metrics)) {
3663 		err = PTR_ERR(rt->fib6_metrics);
3664 		/* Do not leave garbage there. */
3665 		rt->fib6_metrics = (struct dst_metrics *)&dst_default_metrics;
3666 		goto out;
3667 	}
3668 
3669 	if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF)
3670 		rt->dst_nocount = true;
3671 
3672 	if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)
3673 		fib6_set_expires(rt, jiffies +
3674 				clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires));
3675 	else
3676 		fib6_clean_expires(rt);
3677 
3678 	if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
3679 		cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
3680 	rt->fib6_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
3681 
3682 	rt->fib6_table = table;
3683 	rt->fib6_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
3684 	rt->fib6_type = cfg->fc_type ? : RTN_UNICAST;
3685 	rt->fib6_flags = cfg->fc_flags & ~RTF_GATEWAY;
3686 
3687 	ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->fib6_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
3688 	rt->fib6_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
3689 
3690 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
3691 	ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->fib6_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
3692 	rt->fib6_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
3693 #endif
3694 	if (nh) {
3695 		if (rt->fib6_src.plen) {
3696 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthops can not be used with source routing");
3697 			goto out;
3698 		}
3699 		if (!nexthop_get(nh)) {
3700 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop has been deleted");
3701 			goto out;
3702 		}
3703 		rt->nh = nh;
3704 		fib6_nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(rt->nh);
3705 	} else {
3706 		err = fib6_nh_init(net, rt->fib6_nh, cfg, gfp_flags, extack);
3707 		if (err)
3708 			goto out;
3709 
3710 		fib6_nh = rt->fib6_nh;
3711 
3712 		/* We cannot add true routes via loopback here, they would
3713 		 * result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
3714 		 */
3715 		addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
3716 		if (fib6_is_reject(cfg->fc_flags, rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev,
3717 				   addr_type))
3718 			rt->fib6_flags = RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
3719 	}
3720 
3721 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc)) {
3722 		struct net_device *dev = fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev;
3723 
3724 		if (!ipv6_chk_addr(net, &cfg->fc_prefsrc, dev, 0)) {
3725 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid source address");
3726 			err = -EINVAL;
3727 			goto out;
3728 		}
3729 		rt->fib6_prefsrc.addr = cfg->fc_prefsrc;
3730 		rt->fib6_prefsrc.plen = 128;
3731 	} else
3732 		rt->fib6_prefsrc.plen = 0;
3733 
3734 	return rt;
3735 out:
3736 	fib6_info_release(rt);
3737 	return ERR_PTR(err);
3738 }
3739 
3740 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg, gfp_t gfp_flags,
3741 		  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3742 {
3743 	struct fib6_info *rt;
3744 	int err;
3745 
3746 	rt = ip6_route_info_create(cfg, gfp_flags, extack);
3747 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
3748 		return PTR_ERR(rt);
3749 
3750 	err = __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo, extack);
3751 	fib6_info_release(rt);
3752 
3753 	return err;
3754 }
3755 
3756 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct fib6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
3757 {
3758 	struct net *net = info->nl_net;
3759 	struct fib6_table *table;
3760 	int err;
3761 
3762 	if (rt == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) {
3763 		err = -ENOENT;
3764 		goto out;
3765 	}
3766 
3767 	table = rt->fib6_table;
3768 	spin_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
3769 	err = fib6_del(rt, info);
3770 	spin_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
3771 
3772 out:
3773 	fib6_info_release(rt);
3774 	return err;
3775 }
3776 
3777 int ip6_del_rt(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *rt, bool skip_notify)
3778 {
3779 	struct nl_info info = {
3780 		.nl_net = net,
3781 		.skip_notify = skip_notify
3782 	};
3783 
3784 	return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info);
3785 }
3786 
3787 static int __ip6_del_rt_siblings(struct fib6_info *rt, struct fib6_config *cfg)
3788 {
3789 	struct nl_info *info = &cfg->fc_nlinfo;
3790 	struct net *net = info->nl_net;
3791 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
3792 	struct fib6_table *table;
3793 	int err = -ENOENT;
3794 
3795 	if (rt == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
3796 		goto out_put;
3797 	table = rt->fib6_table;
3798 	spin_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
3799 
3800 	if (rt->fib6_nsiblings && cfg->fc_delete_all_nh) {
3801 		struct fib6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
3802 		struct fib6_node *fn;
3803 
3804 		/* prefer to send a single notification with all hops */
3805 		skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(rt), gfp_any());
3806 		if (skb) {
3807 			u32 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
3808 
3809 			if (rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL,
3810 					  NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_DELROUTE,
3811 					  info->portid, seq, 0) < 0) {
3812 				kfree_skb(skb);
3813 				skb = NULL;
3814 			} else
3815 				info->skip_notify = 1;
3816 		}
3817 
3818 		/* 'rt' points to the first sibling route. If it is not the
3819 		 * leaf, then we do not need to send a notification. Otherwise,
3820 		 * we need to check if the last sibling has a next route or not
3821 		 * and emit a replace or delete notification, respectively.
3822 		 */
3823 		info->skip_notify_kernel = 1;
3824 		fn = rcu_dereference_protected(rt->fib6_node,
3825 					    lockdep_is_held(&table->tb6_lock));
3826 		if (rcu_access_pointer(fn->leaf) == rt) {
3827 			struct fib6_info *last_sibling, *replace_rt;
3828 
3829 			last_sibling = list_last_entry(&rt->fib6_siblings,
3830 						       struct fib6_info,
3831 						       fib6_siblings);
3832 			replace_rt = rcu_dereference_protected(
3833 					    last_sibling->fib6_next,
3834 					    lockdep_is_held(&table->tb6_lock));
3835 			if (replace_rt)
3836 				call_fib6_entry_notifiers_replace(net,
3837 								  replace_rt);
3838 			else
3839 				call_fib6_multipath_entry_notifiers(net,
3840 						       FIB_EVENT_ENTRY_DEL,
3841 						       rt, rt->fib6_nsiblings,
3842 						       NULL);
3843 		}
3844 		list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling,
3845 					 &rt->fib6_siblings,
3846 					 fib6_siblings) {
3847 			err = fib6_del(sibling, info);
3848 			if (err)
3849 				goto out_unlock;
3850 		}
3851 	}
3852 
3853 	err = fib6_del(rt, info);
3854 out_unlock:
3855 	spin_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
3856 out_put:
3857 	fib6_info_release(rt);
3858 
3859 	if (skb) {
3860 		rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
3861 			    info->nlh, gfp_any());
3862 	}
3863 	return err;
3864 }
3865 
3866 static int __ip6_del_cached_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct fib6_config *cfg)
3867 {
3868 	int rc = -ESRCH;
3869 
3870 	if (cfg->fc_ifindex && rt->dst.dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex)
3871 		goto out;
3872 
3873 	if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
3874 	    !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
3875 		goto out;
3876 
3877 	rc = rt6_remove_exception_rt(rt);
3878 out:
3879 	return rc;
3880 }
3881 
3882 static int ip6_del_cached_rt(struct fib6_config *cfg, struct fib6_info *rt,
3883 			     struct fib6_nh *nh)
3884 {
3885 	struct fib6_result res = {
3886 		.f6i = rt,
3887 		.nh = nh,
3888 	};
3889 	struct rt6_info *rt_cache;
3890 
3891 	rt_cache = rt6_find_cached_rt(&res, &cfg->fc_dst, &cfg->fc_src);
3892 	if (rt_cache)
3893 		return __ip6_del_cached_rt(rt_cache, cfg);
3894 
3895 	return 0;
3896 }
3897 
3898 struct fib6_nh_del_cached_rt_arg {
3899 	struct fib6_config *cfg;
3900 	struct fib6_info *f6i;
3901 };
3902 
3903 static int fib6_nh_del_cached_rt(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
3904 {
3905 	struct fib6_nh_del_cached_rt_arg *arg = _arg;
3906 	int rc;
3907 
3908 	rc = ip6_del_cached_rt(arg->cfg, arg->f6i, nh);
3909 	return rc != -ESRCH ? rc : 0;
3910 }
3911 
3912 static int ip6_del_cached_rt_nh(struct fib6_config *cfg, struct fib6_info *f6i)
3913 {
3914 	struct fib6_nh_del_cached_rt_arg arg = {
3915 		.cfg = cfg,
3916 		.f6i = f6i
3917 	};
3918 
3919 	return nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, fib6_nh_del_cached_rt, &arg);
3920 }
3921 
3922 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg,
3923 			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3924 {
3925 	struct fib6_table *table;
3926 	struct fib6_info *rt;
3927 	struct fib6_node *fn;
3928 	int err = -ESRCH;
3929 
3930 	table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table);
3931 	if (!table) {
3932 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "FIB table does not exist");
3933 		return err;
3934 	}
3935 
3936 	rcu_read_lock();
3937 
3938 	fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
3939 			 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
3940 			 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len,
3941 			 !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_CACHE));
3942 
3943 	if (fn) {
3944 		for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(fn) {
3945 			struct fib6_nh *nh;
3946 
3947 			if (rt->nh && cfg->fc_nh_id &&
3948 			    rt->nh->id != cfg->fc_nh_id)
3949 				continue;
3950 
3951 			if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
3952 				int rc = 0;
3953 
3954 				if (rt->nh) {
3955 					rc = ip6_del_cached_rt_nh(cfg, rt);
3956 				} else if (cfg->fc_nh_id) {
3957 					continue;
3958 				} else {
3959 					nh = rt->fib6_nh;
3960 					rc = ip6_del_cached_rt(cfg, rt, nh);
3961 				}
3962 				if (rc != -ESRCH) {
3963 					rcu_read_unlock();
3964 					return rc;
3965 				}
3966 				continue;
3967 			}
3968 
3969 			if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->fib6_metric)
3970 				continue;
3971 			if (cfg->fc_protocol &&
3972 			    cfg->fc_protocol != rt->fib6_protocol)
3973 				continue;
3974 
3975 			if (rt->nh) {
3976 				if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(rt))
3977 					continue;
3978 				rcu_read_unlock();
3979 
3980 				return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
3981 			}
3982 			if (cfg->fc_nh_id)
3983 				continue;
3984 
3985 			nh = rt->fib6_nh;
3986 			if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
3987 			    (!nh->fib_nh_dev ||
3988 			     nh->fib_nh_dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
3989 				continue;
3990 			if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
3991 			    !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &nh->fib_nh_gw6))
3992 				continue;
3993 			if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(rt))
3994 				continue;
3995 			rcu_read_unlock();
3996 
3997 			/* if gateway was specified only delete the one hop */
3998 			if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
3999 				return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
4000 
4001 			return __ip6_del_rt_siblings(rt, cfg);
4002 		}
4003 	}
4004 	rcu_read_unlock();
4005 
4006 	return err;
4007 }
4008 
4009 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
4010 {
4011 	struct netevent_redirect netevent;
4012 	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
4013 	struct fib6_result res = {};
4014 	struct ndisc_options ndopts;
4015 	struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
4016 	struct neighbour *neigh;
4017 	struct rd_msg *msg;
4018 	int optlen, on_link;
4019 	u8 *lladdr;
4020 
4021 	optlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb);
4022 	optlen -= sizeof(*msg);
4023 
4024 	if (optlen < 0) {
4025 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: packet too short\n");
4026 		return;
4027 	}
4028 
4029 	msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
4030 
4031 	if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->dest)) {
4032 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: destination address is multicast\n");
4033 		return;
4034 	}
4035 
4036 	on_link = 0;
4037 	if (ipv6_addr_equal(&msg->dest, &msg->target)) {
4038 		on_link = 1;
4039 	} else if (ipv6_addr_type(&msg->target) !=
4040 		   (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
4041 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
4042 		return;
4043 	}
4044 
4045 	in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
4046 	if (!in6_dev)
4047 		return;
4048 	if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding || !in6_dev->cnf.accept_redirects)
4049 		return;
4050 
4051 	/* RFC2461 8.1:
4052 	 *	The IP source address of the Redirect MUST be the same as the current
4053 	 *	first-hop router for the specified ICMP Destination Address.
4054 	 */
4055 
4056 	if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, msg->opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
4057 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid ND options\n");
4058 		return;
4059 	}
4060 
4061 	lladdr = NULL;
4062 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
4063 		lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr,
4064 					     skb->dev);
4065 		if (!lladdr) {
4066 			net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid link-layer address length\n");
4067 			return;
4068 		}
4069 	}
4070 
4071 	rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
4072 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
4073 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop for redirect target\n");
4074 		return;
4075 	}
4076 
4077 	/* Redirect received -> path was valid.
4078 	 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
4079 	 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
4080 	 */
4081 	dst_confirm_neigh(&rt->dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
4082 
4083 	neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, skb->dev, 1);
4084 	if (!neigh)
4085 		return;
4086 
4087 	/*
4088 	 *	We have finally decided to accept it.
4089 	 */
4090 
4091 	ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
4092 		     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
4093 		     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
4094 		     (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
4095 				     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER)),
4096 		     NDISC_REDIRECT, &ndopts);
4097 
4098 	rcu_read_lock();
4099 	res.f6i = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
4100 	if (!res.f6i)
4101 		goto out;
4102 
4103 	if (res.f6i->nh) {
4104 		struct fib6_nh_match_arg arg = {
4105 			.dev = dst->dev,
4106 			.gw = &rt->rt6i_gateway,
4107 		};
4108 
4109 		nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(res.f6i->nh,
4110 					 fib6_nh_find_match, &arg);
4111 
4112 		/* fib6_info uses a nexthop that does not have fib6_nh
4113 		 * using the dst->dev. Should be impossible
4114 		 */
4115 		if (!arg.match)
4116 			goto out;
4117 		res.nh = arg.match;
4118 	} else {
4119 		res.nh = res.f6i->fib6_nh;
4120 	}
4121 
4122 	res.fib6_flags = res.f6i->fib6_flags;
4123 	res.fib6_type = res.f6i->fib6_type;
4124 	nrt = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(&res, &msg->dest, NULL);
4125 	if (!nrt)
4126 		goto out;
4127 
4128 	nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
4129 	if (on_link)
4130 		nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
4131 
4132 	nrt->rt6i_gateway = *(struct in6_addr *)neigh->primary_key;
4133 
4134 	/* rt6_insert_exception() will take care of duplicated exceptions */
4135 	if (rt6_insert_exception(nrt, &res)) {
4136 		dst_release_immediate(&nrt->dst);
4137 		goto out;
4138 	}
4139 
4140 	netevent.old = &rt->dst;
4141 	netevent.new = &nrt->dst;
4142 	netevent.daddr = &msg->dest;
4143 	netevent.neigh = neigh;
4144 	call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);
4145 
4146 out:
4147 	rcu_read_unlock();
4148 	neigh_release(neigh);
4149 }
4150 
4151 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
4152 static struct fib6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
4153 					   const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
4154 					   const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
4155 					   struct net_device *dev)
4156 {
4157 	u32 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_INFO;
4158 	int ifindex = dev->ifindex;
4159 	struct fib6_node *fn;
4160 	struct fib6_info *rt = NULL;
4161 	struct fib6_table *table;
4162 
4163 	table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
4164 	if (!table)
4165 		return NULL;
4166 
4167 	rcu_read_lock();
4168 	fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix, prefixlen, NULL, 0, true);
4169 	if (!fn)
4170 		goto out;
4171 
4172 	for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(fn) {
4173 		/* these routes do not use nexthops */
4174 		if (rt->nh)
4175 			continue;
4176 		if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev->ifindex != ifindex)
4177 			continue;
4178 		if (!(rt->fib6_flags & RTF_ROUTEINFO) ||
4179 		    !rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw_family)
4180 			continue;
4181 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6, gwaddr))
4182 			continue;
4183 		if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(rt))
4184 			continue;
4185 		break;
4186 	}
4187 out:
4188 	rcu_read_unlock();
4189 	return rt;
4190 }
4191 
4192 static struct fib6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
4193 					   const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
4194 					   const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
4195 					   struct net_device *dev,
4196 					   unsigned int pref)
4197 {
4198 	struct fib6_config cfg = {
4199 		.fc_metric	= IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
4200 		.fc_ifindex	= dev->ifindex,
4201 		.fc_dst_len	= prefixlen,
4202 		.fc_flags	= RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
4203 				  RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
4204 		.fc_protocol = RTPROT_RA,
4205 		.fc_type = RTN_UNICAST,
4206 		.fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
4207 		.fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
4208 		.fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
4209 	};
4210 
4211 	cfg.fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_INFO;
4212 	cfg.fc_dst = *prefix;
4213 	cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
4214 
4215 	/* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
4216 	if (!prefixlen)
4217 		cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
4218 
4219 	ip6_route_add(&cfg, GFP_ATOMIC, NULL);
4220 
4221 	return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, dev);
4222 }
4223 #endif
4224 
4225 struct fib6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(struct net *net,
4226 				     const struct in6_addr *addr,
4227 				     struct net_device *dev)
4228 {
4229 	u32 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_DFLT;
4230 	struct fib6_info *rt;
4231 	struct fib6_table *table;
4232 
4233 	table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
4234 	if (!table)
4235 		return NULL;
4236 
4237 	rcu_read_lock();
4238 	for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(&table->tb6_root) {
4239 		struct fib6_nh *nh;
4240 
4241 		/* RA routes do not use nexthops */
4242 		if (rt->nh)
4243 			continue;
4244 
4245 		nh = rt->fib6_nh;
4246 		if (dev == nh->fib_nh_dev &&
4247 		    ((rt->fib6_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
4248 		    ipv6_addr_equal(&nh->fib_nh_gw6, addr))
4249 			break;
4250 	}
4251 	if (rt && !fib6_info_hold_safe(rt))
4252 		rt = NULL;
4253 	rcu_read_unlock();
4254 	return rt;
4255 }
4256 
4257 struct fib6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(struct net *net,
4258 				     const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
4259 				     struct net_device *dev,
4260 				     unsigned int pref,
4261 				     u32 defrtr_usr_metric)
4262 {
4263 	struct fib6_config cfg = {
4264 		.fc_table	= l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
4265 		.fc_metric	= defrtr_usr_metric,
4266 		.fc_ifindex	= dev->ifindex,
4267 		.fc_flags	= RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
4268 				  RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
4269 		.fc_protocol = RTPROT_RA,
4270 		.fc_type = RTN_UNICAST,
4271 		.fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
4272 		.fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
4273 		.fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
4274 	};
4275 
4276 	cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
4277 
4278 	if (!ip6_route_add(&cfg, GFP_ATOMIC, NULL)) {
4279 		struct fib6_table *table;
4280 
4281 		table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), cfg.fc_table);
4282 		if (table)
4283 			table->flags |= RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER;
4284 	}
4285 
4286 	return rt6_get_dflt_router(net, gwaddr, dev);
4287 }
4288 
4289 static void __rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net,
4290 				     struct fib6_table *table)
4291 {
4292 	struct fib6_info *rt;
4293 
4294 restart:
4295 	rcu_read_lock();
4296 	for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(&table->tb6_root) {
4297 		struct net_device *dev = fib6_info_nh_dev(rt);
4298 		struct inet6_dev *idev = dev ? __in6_dev_get(dev) : NULL;
4299 
4300 		if (rt->fib6_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF) &&
4301 		    (!idev || idev->cnf.accept_ra != 2) &&
4302 		    fib6_info_hold_safe(rt)) {
4303 			rcu_read_unlock();
4304 			ip6_del_rt(net, rt, false);
4305 			goto restart;
4306 		}
4307 	}
4308 	rcu_read_unlock();
4309 
4310 	table->flags &= ~RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER;
4311 }
4312 
4313 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net)
4314 {
4315 	struct fib6_table *table;
4316 	struct hlist_head *head;
4317 	unsigned int h;
4318 
4319 	rcu_read_lock();
4320 
4321 	for (h = 0; h < FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++) {
4322 		head = &net->ipv6.fib_table_hash[h];
4323 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(table, head, tb6_hlist) {
4324 			if (table->flags & RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER)
4325 				__rt6_purge_dflt_routers(net, table);
4326 		}
4327 	}
4328 
4329 	rcu_read_unlock();
4330 }
4331 
4332 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net,
4333 				 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
4334 				 struct fib6_config *cfg)
4335 {
4336 	*cfg = (struct fib6_config){
4337 		.fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(net, rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex) ?
4338 			 : RT6_TABLE_MAIN,
4339 		.fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex,
4340 		.fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric ? : IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
4341 		.fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info,
4342 		.fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len,
4343 		.fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len,
4344 		.fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags,
4345 		.fc_type = rtmsg->rtmsg_type,
4346 
4347 		.fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
4348 
4349 		.fc_dst = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst,
4350 		.fc_src = rtmsg->rtmsg_src,
4351 		.fc_gateway = rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway,
4352 	};
4353 }
4354 
4355 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg)
4356 {
4357 	struct fib6_config cfg;
4358 	int err;
4359 
4360 	if (cmd != SIOCADDRT && cmd != SIOCDELRT)
4361 		return -EINVAL;
4362 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
4363 		return -EPERM;
4364 
4365 	rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, rtmsg, &cfg);
4366 
4367 	rtnl_lock();
4368 	switch (cmd) {
4369 	case SIOCADDRT:
4370 		err = ip6_route_add(&cfg, GFP_KERNEL, NULL);
4371 		break;
4372 	case SIOCDELRT:
4373 		err = ip6_route_del(&cfg, NULL);
4374 		break;
4375 	}
4376 	rtnl_unlock();
4377 	return err;
4378 }
4379 
4380 /*
4381  *	Drop the packet on the floor
4382  */
4383 
4384 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes)
4385 {
4386 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
4387 	struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
4388 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
4389 	int type;
4390 
4391 	if (netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev) &&
4392 	    dst->dev == net->loopback_dev)
4393 		idev = __in6_dev_get_safely(dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, IP6CB(skb)->iif));
4394 	else
4395 		idev = ip6_dst_idev(dst);
4396 
4397 	switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) {
4398 	case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES:
4399 		type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
4400 		if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
4401 			IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
4402 			break;
4403 		}
4404 		fallthrough;
4405 	case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES:
4406 		IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ipstats_mib_noroutes);
4407 		break;
4408 	}
4409 
4410 	/* Start over by dropping the dst for l3mdev case */
4411 	if (netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev))
4412 		skb_dst_drop(skb);
4413 
4414 	icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
4415 	kfree_skb(skb);
4416 	return 0;
4417 }
4418 
4419 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
4420 {
4421 	return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
4422 }
4423 
4424 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
4425 {
4426 	skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
4427 	return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
4428 }
4429 
4430 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb)
4431 {
4432 	return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
4433 }
4434 
4435 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
4436 {
4437 	skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
4438 	return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
4439 }
4440 
4441 /*
4442  *	Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
4443  */
4444 
4445 struct fib6_info *addrconf_f6i_alloc(struct net *net,
4446 				     struct inet6_dev *idev,
4447 				     const struct in6_addr *addr,
4448 				     bool anycast, gfp_t gfp_flags)
4449 {
4450 	struct fib6_config cfg = {
4451 		.fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(idev->dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_LOCAL,
4452 		.fc_ifindex = idev->dev->ifindex,
4453 		.fc_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP,
4454 		.fc_dst = *addr,
4455 		.fc_dst_len = 128,
4456 		.fc_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
4457 		.fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
4458 		.fc_ignore_dev_down = true,
4459 	};
4460 	struct fib6_info *f6i;
4461 
4462 	if (anycast) {
4463 		cfg.fc_type = RTN_ANYCAST;
4464 		cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
4465 	} else {
4466 		cfg.fc_type = RTN_LOCAL;
4467 		cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
4468 	}
4469 
4470 	f6i = ip6_route_info_create(&cfg, gfp_flags, NULL);
4471 	if (!IS_ERR(f6i))
4472 		f6i->dst_nocount = true;
4473 	return f6i;
4474 }
4475 
4476 /* remove deleted ip from prefsrc entries */
4477 struct arg_dev_net_ip {
4478 	struct net_device *dev;
4479 	struct net *net;
4480 	struct in6_addr *addr;
4481 };
4482 
4483 static int fib6_remove_prefsrc(struct fib6_info *rt, void *arg)
4484 {
4485 	struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->dev;
4486 	struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->net;
4487 	struct in6_addr *addr = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->addr;
4488 
4489 	if (!rt->nh &&
4490 	    ((void *)rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev || !dev) &&
4491 	    rt != net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry &&
4492 	    ipv6_addr_equal(addr, &rt->fib6_prefsrc.addr)) {
4493 		spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
4494 		/* remove prefsrc entry */
4495 		rt->fib6_prefsrc.plen = 0;
4496 		spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
4497 	}
4498 	return 0;
4499 }
4500 
4501 void rt6_remove_prefsrc(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
4502 {
4503 	struct net *net = dev_net(ifp->idev->dev);
4504 	struct arg_dev_net_ip adni = {
4505 		.dev = ifp->idev->dev,
4506 		.net = net,
4507 		.addr = &ifp->addr,
4508 	};
4509 	fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_remove_prefsrc, &adni);
4510 }
4511 
4512 #define RTF_RA_ROUTER		(RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)
4513 
4514 /* Remove routers and update dst entries when gateway turn into host. */
4515 static int fib6_clean_tohost(struct fib6_info *rt, void *arg)
4516 {
4517 	struct in6_addr *gateway = (struct in6_addr *)arg;
4518 	struct fib6_nh *nh;
4519 
4520 	/* RA routes do not use nexthops */
4521 	if (rt->nh)
4522 		return 0;
4523 
4524 	nh = rt->fib6_nh;
4525 	if (((rt->fib6_flags & RTF_RA_ROUTER) == RTF_RA_ROUTER) &&
4526 	    nh->fib_nh_gw_family && ipv6_addr_equal(gateway, &nh->fib_nh_gw6))
4527 		return -1;
4528 
4529 	/* Further clean up cached routes in exception table.
4530 	 * This is needed because cached route may have a different
4531 	 * gateway than its 'parent' in the case of an ip redirect.
4532 	 */
4533 	fib6_nh_exceptions_clean_tohost(nh, gateway);
4534 
4535 	return 0;
4536 }
4537 
4538 void rt6_clean_tohost(struct net *net, struct in6_addr *gateway)
4539 {
4540 	fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_clean_tohost, gateway);
4541 }
4542 
4543 struct arg_netdev_event {
4544 	const struct net_device *dev;
4545 	union {
4546 		unsigned char nh_flags;
4547 		unsigned long event;
4548 	};
4549 };
4550 
4551 static struct fib6_info *rt6_multipath_first_sibling(const struct fib6_info *rt)
4552 {
4553 	struct fib6_info *iter;
4554 	struct fib6_node *fn;
4555 
4556 	fn = rcu_dereference_protected(rt->fib6_node,
4557 			lockdep_is_held(&rt->fib6_table->tb6_lock));
4558 	iter = rcu_dereference_protected(fn->leaf,
4559 			lockdep_is_held(&rt->fib6_table->tb6_lock));
4560 	while (iter) {
4561 		if (iter->fib6_metric == rt->fib6_metric &&
4562 		    rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(iter))
4563 			return iter;
4564 		iter = rcu_dereference_protected(iter->fib6_next,
4565 				lockdep_is_held(&rt->fib6_table->tb6_lock));
4566 	}
4567 
4568 	return NULL;
4569 }
4570 
4571 /* only called for fib entries with builtin fib6_nh */
4572 static bool rt6_is_dead(const struct fib6_info *rt)
4573 {
4574 	if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD ||
4575 	    (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN &&
4576 	     ip6_ignore_linkdown(rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev)))
4577 		return true;
4578 
4579 	return false;
4580 }
4581 
4582 static int rt6_multipath_total_weight(const struct fib6_info *rt)
4583 {
4584 	struct fib6_info *iter;
4585 	int total = 0;
4586 
4587 	if (!rt6_is_dead(rt))
4588 		total += rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight;
4589 
4590 	list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings) {
4591 		if (!rt6_is_dead(iter))
4592 			total += iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight;
4593 	}
4594 
4595 	return total;
4596 }
4597 
4598 static void rt6_upper_bound_set(struct fib6_info *rt, int *weight, int total)
4599 {
4600 	int upper_bound = -1;
4601 
4602 	if (!rt6_is_dead(rt)) {
4603 		*weight += rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight;
4604 		upper_bound = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64) (*weight) << 31,
4605 						    total) - 1;
4606 	}
4607 	atomic_set(&rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_upper_bound, upper_bound);
4608 }
4609 
4610 static void rt6_multipath_upper_bound_set(struct fib6_info *rt, int total)
4611 {
4612 	struct fib6_info *iter;
4613 	int weight = 0;
4614 
4615 	rt6_upper_bound_set(rt, &weight, total);
4616 
4617 	list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings)
4618 		rt6_upper_bound_set(iter, &weight, total);
4619 }
4620 
4621 void rt6_multipath_rebalance(struct fib6_info *rt)
4622 {
4623 	struct fib6_info *first;
4624 	int total;
4625 
4626 	/* In case the entire multipath route was marked for flushing,
4627 	 * then there is no need to rebalance upon the removal of every
4628 	 * sibling route.
4629 	 */
4630 	if (!rt->fib6_nsiblings || rt->should_flush)
4631 		return;
4632 
4633 	/* During lookup routes are evaluated in order, so we need to
4634 	 * make sure upper bounds are assigned from the first sibling
4635 	 * onwards.
4636 	 */
4637 	first = rt6_multipath_first_sibling(rt);
4638 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!first))
4639 		return;
4640 
4641 	total = rt6_multipath_total_weight(first);
4642 	rt6_multipath_upper_bound_set(first, total);
4643 }
4644 
4645 static int fib6_ifup(struct fib6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
4646 {
4647 	const struct arg_netdev_event *arg = p_arg;
4648 	struct net *net = dev_net(arg->dev);
4649 
4650 	if (rt != net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry && !rt->nh &&
4651 	    rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == arg->dev) {
4652 		rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags &= ~arg->nh_flags;
4653 		fib6_update_sernum_upto_root(net, rt);
4654 		rt6_multipath_rebalance(rt);
4655 	}
4656 
4657 	return 0;
4658 }
4659 
4660 void rt6_sync_up(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char nh_flags)
4661 {
4662 	struct arg_netdev_event arg = {
4663 		.dev = dev,
4664 		{
4665 			.nh_flags = nh_flags,
4666 		},
4667 	};
4668 
4669 	if (nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD && netif_carrier_ok(dev))
4670 		arg.nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
4671 
4672 	fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), fib6_ifup, &arg);
4673 }
4674 
4675 /* only called for fib entries with inline fib6_nh */
4676 static bool rt6_multipath_uses_dev(const struct fib6_info *rt,
4677 				   const struct net_device *dev)
4678 {
4679 	struct fib6_info *iter;
4680 
4681 	if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
4682 		return true;
4683 	list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings)
4684 		if (iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
4685 			return true;
4686 
4687 	return false;
4688 }
4689 
4690 static void rt6_multipath_flush(struct fib6_info *rt)
4691 {
4692 	struct fib6_info *iter;
4693 
4694 	rt->should_flush = 1;
4695 	list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings)
4696 		iter->should_flush = 1;
4697 }
4698 
4699 static unsigned int rt6_multipath_dead_count(const struct fib6_info *rt,
4700 					     const struct net_device *down_dev)
4701 {
4702 	struct fib6_info *iter;
4703 	unsigned int dead = 0;
4704 
4705 	if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == down_dev ||
4706 	    rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
4707 		dead++;
4708 	list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings)
4709 		if (iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == down_dev ||
4710 		    iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
4711 			dead++;
4712 
4713 	return dead;
4714 }
4715 
4716 static void rt6_multipath_nh_flags_set(struct fib6_info *rt,
4717 				       const struct net_device *dev,
4718 				       unsigned char nh_flags)
4719 {
4720 	struct fib6_info *iter;
4721 
4722 	if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
4723 		rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags |= nh_flags;
4724 	list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings)
4725 		if (iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
4726 			iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags |= nh_flags;
4727 }
4728 
4729 /* called with write lock held for table with rt */
4730 static int fib6_ifdown(struct fib6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
4731 {
4732 	const struct arg_netdev_event *arg = p_arg;
4733 	const struct net_device *dev = arg->dev;
4734 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
4735 
4736 	if (rt == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry || rt->nh)
4737 		return 0;
4738 
4739 	switch (arg->event) {
4740 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
4741 		return rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev ? -1 : 0;
4742 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
4743 		if (rt->should_flush)
4744 			return -1;
4745 		if (!rt->fib6_nsiblings)
4746 			return rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev ? -1 : 0;
4747 		if (rt6_multipath_uses_dev(rt, dev)) {
4748 			unsigned int count;
4749 
4750 			count = rt6_multipath_dead_count(rt, dev);
4751 			if (rt->fib6_nsiblings + 1 == count) {
4752 				rt6_multipath_flush(rt);
4753 				return -1;
4754 			}
4755 			rt6_multipath_nh_flags_set(rt, dev, RTNH_F_DEAD |
4756 						   RTNH_F_LINKDOWN);
4757 			fib6_update_sernum(net, rt);
4758 			rt6_multipath_rebalance(rt);
4759 		}
4760 		return -2;
4761 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
4762 		if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev != dev ||
4763 		    rt->fib6_flags & (RTF_LOCAL | RTF_ANYCAST))
4764 			break;
4765 		rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
4766 		rt6_multipath_rebalance(rt);
4767 		break;
4768 	}
4769 
4770 	return 0;
4771 }
4772 
4773 void rt6_sync_down_dev(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event)
4774 {
4775 	struct arg_netdev_event arg = {
4776 		.dev = dev,
4777 		{
4778 			.event = event,
4779 		},
4780 	};
4781 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
4782 
4783 	if (net->ipv6.sysctl.skip_notify_on_dev_down)
4784 		fib6_clean_all_skip_notify(net, fib6_ifdown, &arg);
4785 	else
4786 		fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, &arg);
4787 }
4788 
4789 void rt6_disable_ip(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event)
4790 {
4791 	rt6_sync_down_dev(dev, event);
4792 	rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(dev_net(dev), dev);
4793 	neigh_ifdown(&nd_tbl, dev);
4794 }
4795 
4796 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg {
4797 	struct net_device *dev;
4798 	unsigned int mtu;
4799 	struct fib6_info *f6i;
4800 };
4801 
4802 static int fib6_nh_mtu_change(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
4803 {
4804 	struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *)_arg;
4805 	struct fib6_info *f6i = arg->f6i;
4806 
4807 	/* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
4808 	 * IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
4809 	 * Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
4810 	 * update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
4811 	 */
4812 	if (nh->fib_nh_dev == arg->dev) {
4813 		struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
4814 		u32 mtu = f6i->fib6_pmtu;
4815 
4816 		if (mtu >= arg->mtu ||
4817 		    (mtu < arg->mtu && mtu == idev->cnf.mtu6))
4818 			fib6_metric_set(f6i, RTAX_MTU, arg->mtu);
4819 
4820 		spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
4821 		rt6_exceptions_update_pmtu(idev, nh, arg->mtu);
4822 		spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
4823 	}
4824 
4825 	return 0;
4826 }
4827 
4828 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct fib6_info *f6i, void *p_arg)
4829 {
4830 	struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
4831 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
4832 
4833 	/* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
4834 	   so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
4835 	   We still use this lock to block changes
4836 	   caused by addrconf/ndisc.
4837 	*/
4838 
4839 	idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
4840 	if (!idev)
4841 		return 0;
4842 
4843 	if (fib6_metric_locked(f6i, RTAX_MTU))
4844 		return 0;
4845 
4846 	arg->f6i = f6i;
4847 	if (f6i->nh) {
4848 		/* fib6_nh_mtu_change only returns 0, so this is safe */
4849 		return nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, fib6_nh_mtu_change,
4850 						arg);
4851 	}
4852 
4853 	return fib6_nh_mtu_change(f6i->fib6_nh, arg);
4854 }
4855 
4856 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mtu)
4857 {
4858 	struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
4859 		.dev = dev,
4860 		.mtu = mtu,
4861 	};
4862 
4863 	fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), rt6_mtu_change_route, &arg);
4864 }
4865 
4866 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = {
4867 	[RTA_UNSPEC]		= { .strict_start_type = RTA_DPORT + 1 },
4868 	[RTA_GATEWAY]           = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
4869 	[RTA_PREFSRC]		= { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
4870 	[RTA_OIF]               = { .type = NLA_U32 },
4871 	[RTA_IIF]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
4872 	[RTA_PRIORITY]          = { .type = NLA_U32 },
4873 	[RTA_METRICS]           = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
4874 	[RTA_MULTIPATH]		= { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) },
4875 	[RTA_PREF]              = { .type = NLA_U8 },
4876 	[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
4877 	[RTA_ENCAP]		= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
4878 	[RTA_EXPIRES]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
4879 	[RTA_UID]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
4880 	[RTA_MARK]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
4881 	[RTA_TABLE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
4882 	[RTA_IP_PROTO]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
4883 	[RTA_SPORT]		= { .type = NLA_U16 },
4884 	[RTA_DPORT]		= { .type = NLA_U16 },
4885 	[RTA_NH_ID]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
4886 };
4887 
4888 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
4889 			      struct fib6_config *cfg,
4890 			      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
4891 {
4892 	struct rtmsg *rtm;
4893 	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
4894 	unsigned int pref;
4895 	int err;
4896 
4897 	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
4898 				     rtm_ipv6_policy, extack);
4899 	if (err < 0)
4900 		goto errout;
4901 
4902 	err = -EINVAL;
4903 	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
4904 
4905 	*cfg = (struct fib6_config){
4906 		.fc_table = rtm->rtm_table,
4907 		.fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len,
4908 		.fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len,
4909 		.fc_flags = RTF_UP,
4910 		.fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol,
4911 		.fc_type = rtm->rtm_type,
4912 
4913 		.fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
4914 		.fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh,
4915 		.fc_nlinfo.nl_net = sock_net(skb->sk),
4916 	};
4917 
4918 	if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE ||
4919 	    rtm->rtm_type == RTN_BLACKHOLE ||
4920 	    rtm->rtm_type == RTN_PROHIBIT ||
4921 	    rtm->rtm_type == RTN_THROW)
4922 		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
4923 
4924 	if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_LOCAL)
4925 		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
4926 
4927 	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED)
4928 		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
4929 
4930 	cfg->fc_flags |= (rtm->rtm_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK);
4931 
4932 	if (tb[RTA_NH_ID]) {
4933 		if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]   || tb[RTA_OIF] ||
4934 		    tb[RTA_MULTIPATH] || tb[RTA_ENCAP]) {
4935 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
4936 				       "Nexthop specification and nexthop id are mutually exclusive");
4937 			goto errout;
4938 		}
4939 		cfg->fc_nh_id = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_NH_ID]);
4940 	}
4941 
4942 	if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
4943 		cfg->fc_gateway = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[RTA_GATEWAY]);
4944 		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
4945 	}
4946 	if (tb[RTA_VIA]) {
4947 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 does not support RTA_VIA attribute");
4948 		goto errout;
4949 	}
4950 
4951 	if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
4952 		int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;
4953 
4954 		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
4955 			goto errout;
4956 
4957 		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
4958 	}
4959 
4960 	if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
4961 		int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;
4962 
4963 		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
4964 			goto errout;
4965 
4966 		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
4967 	}
4968 
4969 	if (tb[RTA_PREFSRC])
4970 		cfg->fc_prefsrc = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[RTA_PREFSRC]);
4971 
4972 	if (tb[RTA_OIF])
4973 		cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
4974 
4975 	if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
4976 		cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);
4977 
4978 	if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
4979 		cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
4980 		cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
4981 	}
4982 
4983 	if (tb[RTA_TABLE])
4984 		cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);
4985 
4986 	if (tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]) {
4987 		cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
4988 		cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
4989 
4990 		err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(cfg->fc_mp,
4991 						     cfg->fc_mp_len, extack);
4992 		if (err < 0)
4993 			goto errout;
4994 	}
4995 
4996 	if (tb[RTA_PREF]) {
4997 		pref = nla_get_u8(tb[RTA_PREF]);
4998 		if (pref != ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_LOW &&
4999 		    pref != ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_HIGH)
5000 			pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
5001 		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_PREF(pref);
5002 	}
5003 
5004 	if (tb[RTA_ENCAP])
5005 		cfg->fc_encap = tb[RTA_ENCAP];
5006 
5007 	if (tb[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]) {
5008 		cfg->fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(tb[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]);
5009 
5010 		err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(cfg->fc_encap_type, extack);
5011 		if (err < 0)
5012 			goto errout;
5013 	}
5014 
5015 	if (tb[RTA_EXPIRES]) {
5016 		unsigned long timeout = addrconf_timeout_fixup(nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_EXPIRES]), HZ);
5017 
5018 		if (addrconf_finite_timeout(timeout)) {
5019 			cfg->fc_expires = jiffies_to_clock_t(timeout * HZ);
5020 			cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
5021 		}
5022 	}
5023 
5024 	err = 0;
5025 errout:
5026 	return err;
5027 }
5028 
5029 struct rt6_nh {
5030 	struct fib6_info *fib6_info;
5031 	struct fib6_config r_cfg;
5032 	struct list_head next;
5033 };
5034 
5035 static int ip6_route_info_append(struct net *net,
5036 				 struct list_head *rt6_nh_list,
5037 				 struct fib6_info *rt,
5038 				 struct fib6_config *r_cfg)
5039 {
5040 	struct rt6_nh *nh;
5041 	int err = -EEXIST;
5042 
5043 	list_for_each_entry(nh, rt6_nh_list, next) {
5044 		/* check if fib6_info already exists */
5045 		if (rt6_duplicate_nexthop(nh->fib6_info, rt))
5046 			return err;
5047 	}
5048 
5049 	nh = kzalloc(sizeof(*nh), GFP_KERNEL);
5050 	if (!nh)
5051 		return -ENOMEM;
5052 	nh->fib6_info = rt;
5053 	memcpy(&nh->r_cfg, r_cfg, sizeof(*r_cfg));
5054 	list_add_tail(&nh->next, rt6_nh_list);
5055 
5056 	return 0;
5057 }
5058 
5059 static void ip6_route_mpath_notify(struct fib6_info *rt,
5060 				   struct fib6_info *rt_last,
5061 				   struct nl_info *info,
5062 				   __u16 nlflags)
5063 {
5064 	/* if this is an APPEND route, then rt points to the first route
5065 	 * inserted and rt_last points to last route inserted. Userspace
5066 	 * wants a consistent dump of the route which starts at the first
5067 	 * nexthop. Since sibling routes are always added at the end of
5068 	 * the list, find the first sibling of the last route appended
5069 	 */
5070 	if ((nlflags & NLM_F_APPEND) && rt_last && rt_last->fib6_nsiblings) {
5071 		rt = list_first_entry(&rt_last->fib6_siblings,
5072 				      struct fib6_info,
5073 				      fib6_siblings);
5074 	}
5075 
5076 	if (rt)
5077 		inet6_rt_notify(RTM_NEWROUTE, rt, info, nlflags);
5078 }
5079 
5080 static bool ip6_route_mpath_should_notify(const struct fib6_info *rt)
5081 {
5082 	bool rt_can_ecmp = rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(rt);
5083 	bool should_notify = false;
5084 	struct fib6_info *leaf;
5085 	struct fib6_node *fn;
5086 
5087 	rcu_read_lock();
5088 	fn = rcu_dereference(rt->fib6_node);
5089 	if (!fn)
5090 		goto out;
5091 
5092 	leaf = rcu_dereference(fn->leaf);
5093 	if (!leaf)
5094 		goto out;
5095 
5096 	if (rt == leaf ||
5097 	    (rt_can_ecmp && rt->fib6_metric == leaf->fib6_metric &&
5098 	     rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(leaf)))
5099 		should_notify = true;
5100 out:
5101 	rcu_read_unlock();
5102 
5103 	return should_notify;
5104 }
5105 
5106 static int ip6_route_multipath_add(struct fib6_config *cfg,
5107 				   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
5108 {
5109 	struct fib6_info *rt_notif = NULL, *rt_last = NULL;
5110 	struct nl_info *info = &cfg->fc_nlinfo;
5111 	struct fib6_config r_cfg;
5112 	struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
5113 	struct fib6_info *rt;
5114 	struct rt6_nh *err_nh;
5115 	struct rt6_nh *nh, *nh_safe;
5116 	__u16 nlflags;
5117 	int remaining;
5118 	int attrlen;
5119 	int err = 1;
5120 	int nhn = 0;
5121 	int replace = (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh &&
5122 		       (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE));
5123 	LIST_HEAD(rt6_nh_list);
5124 
5125 	nlflags = replace ? NLM_F_REPLACE : NLM_F_CREATE;
5126 	if (info->nlh && info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_APPEND)
5127 		nlflags |= NLM_F_APPEND;
5128 
5129 	remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
5130 	rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp;
5131 
5132 	/* Parse a Multipath Entry and build a list (rt6_nh_list) of
5133 	 * fib6_info structs per nexthop
5134 	 */
5135 	while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
5136 		memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
5137 		if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex)
5138 			r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
5139 
5140 		attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
5141 		if (attrlen > 0) {
5142 			struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
5143 
5144 			nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
5145 			if (nla) {
5146 				r_cfg.fc_gateway = nla_get_in6_addr(nla);
5147 				r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
5148 			}
5149 			r_cfg.fc_encap = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP);
5150 			nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE);
5151 			if (nla)
5152 				r_cfg.fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(nla);
5153 		}
5154 
5155 		r_cfg.fc_flags |= (rtnh->rtnh_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK);
5156 		rt = ip6_route_info_create(&r_cfg, GFP_KERNEL, extack);
5157 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
5158 			err = PTR_ERR(rt);
5159 			rt = NULL;
5160 			goto cleanup;
5161 		}
5162 		if (!rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(rt)) {
5163 			err = -EINVAL;
5164 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
5165 				       "Device only routes can not be added for IPv6 using the multipath API.");
5166 			fib6_info_release(rt);
5167 			goto cleanup;
5168 		}
5169 
5170 		rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight = rtnh->rtnh_hops + 1;
5171 
5172 		err = ip6_route_info_append(info->nl_net, &rt6_nh_list,
5173 					    rt, &r_cfg);
5174 		if (err) {
5175 			fib6_info_release(rt);
5176 			goto cleanup;
5177 		}
5178 
5179 		rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
5180 	}
5181 
5182 	if (list_empty(&rt6_nh_list)) {
5183 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
5184 			       "Invalid nexthop configuration - no valid nexthops");
5185 		return -EINVAL;
5186 	}
5187 
5188 	/* for add and replace send one notification with all nexthops.
5189 	 * Skip the notification in fib6_add_rt2node and send one with
5190 	 * the full route when done
5191 	 */
5192 	info->skip_notify = 1;
5193 
5194 	/* For add and replace, send one notification with all nexthops. For
5195 	 * append, send one notification with all appended nexthops.
5196 	 */
5197 	info->skip_notify_kernel = 1;
5198 
5199 	err_nh = NULL;
5200 	list_for_each_entry(nh, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
5201 		err = __ip6_ins_rt(nh->fib6_info, info, extack);
5202 		fib6_info_release(nh->fib6_info);
5203 
5204 		if (!err) {
5205 			/* save reference to last route successfully inserted */
5206 			rt_last = nh->fib6_info;
5207 
5208 			/* save reference to first route for notification */
5209 			if (!rt_notif)
5210 				rt_notif = nh->fib6_info;
5211 		}
5212 
5213 		/* nh->fib6_info is used or freed at this point, reset to NULL*/
5214 		nh->fib6_info = NULL;
5215 		if (err) {
5216 			if (replace && nhn)
5217 				NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack,
5218 						   "multipath route replace failed (check consistency of installed routes)");
5219 			err_nh = nh;
5220 			goto add_errout;
5221 		}
5222 
5223 		/* Because each route is added like a single route we remove
5224 		 * these flags after the first nexthop: if there is a collision,
5225 		 * we have already failed to add the first nexthop:
5226 		 * fib6_add_rt2node() has rejected it; when replacing, old
5227 		 * nexthops have been replaced by first new, the rest should
5228 		 * be added to it.
5229 		 */
5230 		cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags &= ~(NLM_F_EXCL |
5231 						     NLM_F_REPLACE);
5232 		cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_CREATE;
5233 		nhn++;
5234 	}
5235 
5236 	/* An in-kernel notification should only be sent in case the new
5237 	 * multipath route is added as the first route in the node, or if
5238 	 * it was appended to it. We pass 'rt_notif' since it is the first
5239 	 * sibling and might allow us to skip some checks in the replace case.
5240 	 */
5241 	if (ip6_route_mpath_should_notify(rt_notif)) {
5242 		enum fib_event_type fib_event;
5243 
5244 		if (rt_notif->fib6_nsiblings != nhn - 1)
5245 			fib_event = FIB_EVENT_ENTRY_APPEND;
5246 		else
5247 			fib_event = FIB_EVENT_ENTRY_REPLACE;
5248 
5249 		err = call_fib6_multipath_entry_notifiers(info->nl_net,
5250 							  fib_event, rt_notif,
5251 							  nhn - 1, extack);
5252 		if (err) {
5253 			/* Delete all the siblings that were just added */
5254 			err_nh = NULL;
5255 			goto add_errout;
5256 		}
5257 	}
5258 
5259 	/* success ... tell user about new route */
5260 	ip6_route_mpath_notify(rt_notif, rt_last, info, nlflags);
5261 	goto cleanup;
5262 
5263 add_errout:
5264 	/* send notification for routes that were added so that
5265 	 * the delete notifications sent by ip6_route_del are
5266 	 * coherent
5267 	 */
5268 	if (rt_notif)
5269 		ip6_route_mpath_notify(rt_notif, rt_last, info, nlflags);
5270 
5271 	/* Delete routes that were already added */
5272 	list_for_each_entry(nh, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
5273 		if (err_nh == nh)
5274 			break;
5275 		ip6_route_del(&nh->r_cfg, extack);
5276 	}
5277 
5278 cleanup:
5279 	list_for_each_entry_safe(nh, nh_safe, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
5280 		if (nh->fib6_info)
5281 			fib6_info_release(nh->fib6_info);
5282 		list_del(&nh->next);
5283 		kfree(nh);
5284 	}
5285 
5286 	return err;
5287 }
5288 
5289 static int ip6_route_multipath_del(struct fib6_config *cfg,
5290 				   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
5291 {
5292 	struct fib6_config r_cfg;
5293 	struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
5294 	int last_err = 0;
5295 	int remaining;
5296 	int attrlen;
5297 	int err;
5298 
5299 	remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
5300 	rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp;
5301 
5302 	/* Parse a Multipath Entry */
5303 	while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
5304 		memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
5305 		if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex)
5306 			r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
5307 
5308 		attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
5309 		if (attrlen > 0) {
5310 			struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
5311 
5312 			nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
5313 			if (nla) {
5314 				nla_memcpy(&r_cfg.fc_gateway, nla, 16);
5315 				r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
5316 			}
5317 		}
5318 		err = ip6_route_del(&r_cfg, extack);
5319 		if (err)
5320 			last_err = err;
5321 
5322 		rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
5323 	}
5324 
5325 	return last_err;
5326 }
5327 
5328 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
5329 			      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
5330 {
5331 	struct fib6_config cfg;
5332 	int err;
5333 
5334 	err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
5335 	if (err < 0)
5336 		return err;
5337 
5338 	if (cfg.fc_nh_id &&
5339 	    !nexthop_find_by_id(sock_net(skb->sk), cfg.fc_nh_id)) {
5340 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop id does not exist");
5341 		return -EINVAL;
5342 	}
5343 
5344 	if (cfg.fc_mp)
5345 		return ip6_route_multipath_del(&cfg, extack);
5346 	else {
5347 		cfg.fc_delete_all_nh = 1;
5348 		return ip6_route_del(&cfg, extack);
5349 	}
5350 }
5351 
5352 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
5353 			      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
5354 {
5355 	struct fib6_config cfg;
5356 	int err;
5357 
5358 	err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
5359 	if (err < 0)
5360 		return err;
5361 
5362 	if (cfg.fc_metric == 0)
5363 		cfg.fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
5364 
5365 	if (cfg.fc_mp)
5366 		return ip6_route_multipath_add(&cfg, extack);
5367 	else
5368 		return ip6_route_add(&cfg, GFP_KERNEL, extack);
5369 }
5370 
5371 /* add the overhead of this fib6_nh to nexthop_len */
5372 static int rt6_nh_nlmsg_size(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *arg)
5373 {
5374 	int *nexthop_len = arg;
5375 
5376 	*nexthop_len += nla_total_size(0)	 /* RTA_MULTIPATH */
5377 		     + NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtnexthop))
5378 		     + nla_total_size(16); /* RTA_GATEWAY */
5379 
5380 	if (nh->fib_nh_lws) {
5381 		/* RTA_ENCAP_TYPE */
5382 		*nexthop_len += lwtunnel_get_encap_size(nh->fib_nh_lws);
5383 		/* RTA_ENCAP */
5384 		*nexthop_len += nla_total_size(2);
5385 	}
5386 
5387 	return 0;
5388 }
5389 
5390 static size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(struct fib6_info *f6i)
5391 {
5392 	int nexthop_len;
5393 
5394 	if (f6i->nh) {
5395 		nexthop_len = nla_total_size(4); /* RTA_NH_ID */
5396 		nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, rt6_nh_nlmsg_size,
5397 					 &nexthop_len);
5398 	} else {
5399 		struct fib6_nh *nh = f6i->fib6_nh;
5400 
5401 		nexthop_len = 0;
5402 		if (f6i->fib6_nsiblings) {
5403 			nexthop_len = nla_total_size(0)	 /* RTA_MULTIPATH */
5404 				    + NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtnexthop))
5405 				    + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
5406 				    + lwtunnel_get_encap_size(nh->fib_nh_lws);
5407 
5408 			nexthop_len *= f6i->fib6_nsiblings;
5409 		}
5410 		nexthop_len += lwtunnel_get_encap_size(nh->fib_nh_lws);
5411 	}
5412 
5413 	return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
5414 	       + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */
5415 	       + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */
5416 	       + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
5417 	       + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
5418 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
5419 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */
5420 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */
5421 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
5422 	       + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */
5423 	       + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo))
5424 	       + nla_total_size(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX) /* RTAX_CC_ALGO */
5425 	       + nla_total_size(1) /* RTA_PREF */
5426 	       + nexthop_len;
5427 }
5428 
5429 static int rt6_fill_node_nexthop(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nexthop *nh,
5430 				 unsigned char *flags)
5431 {
5432 	if (nexthop_is_multipath(nh)) {
5433 		struct nlattr *mp;
5434 
5435 		mp = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH);
5436 		if (!mp)
5437 			goto nla_put_failure;
5438 
5439 		if (nexthop_mpath_fill_node(skb, nh, AF_INET6))
5440 			goto nla_put_failure;
5441 
5442 		nla_nest_end(skb, mp);
5443 	} else {
5444 		struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh;
5445 
5446 		fib6_nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(nh);
5447 		if (fib_nexthop_info(skb, &fib6_nh->nh_common, AF_INET6,
5448 				     flags, false) < 0)
5449 			goto nla_put_failure;
5450 	}
5451 
5452 	return 0;
5453 
5454 nla_put_failure:
5455 	return -EMSGSIZE;
5456 }
5457 
5458 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
5459 			 struct fib6_info *rt, struct dst_entry *dst,
5460 			 struct in6_addr *dest, struct in6_addr *src,
5461 			 int iif, int type, u32 portid, u32 seq,
5462 			 unsigned int flags)
5463 {
5464 	struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
5465 	struct rt6key *rt6_dst, *rt6_src;
5466 	u32 *pmetrics, table, rt6_flags;
5467 	unsigned char nh_flags = 0;
5468 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
5469 	struct rtmsg *rtm;
5470 	long expires = 0;
5471 
5472 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
5473 	if (!nlh)
5474 		return -EMSGSIZE;
5475 
5476 	if (rt6) {
5477 		rt6_dst = &rt6->rt6i_dst;
5478 		rt6_src = &rt6->rt6i_src;
5479 		rt6_flags = rt6->rt6i_flags;
5480 	} else {
5481 		rt6_dst = &rt->fib6_dst;
5482 		rt6_src = &rt->fib6_src;
5483 		rt6_flags = rt->fib6_flags;
5484 	}
5485 
5486 	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
5487 	rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
5488 	rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt6_dst->plen;
5489 	rtm->rtm_src_len = rt6_src->plen;
5490 	rtm->rtm_tos = 0;
5491 	if (rt->fib6_table)
5492 		table = rt->fib6_table->tb6_id;
5493 	else
5494 		table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
5495 	rtm->rtm_table = table < 256 ? table : RT_TABLE_COMPAT;
5496 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table))
5497 		goto nla_put_failure;
5498 
5499 	rtm->rtm_type = rt->fib6_type;
5500 	rtm->rtm_flags = 0;
5501 	rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
5502 	rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->fib6_protocol;
5503 
5504 	if (rt6_flags & RTF_CACHE)
5505 		rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
5506 
5507 	if (dest) {
5508 		if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dest))
5509 			goto nla_put_failure;
5510 		rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
5511 	} else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
5512 		if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_DST, &rt6_dst->addr))
5513 			goto nla_put_failure;
5514 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
5515 	if (src) {
5516 		if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, src))
5517 			goto nla_put_failure;
5518 		rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
5519 	} else if (rtm->rtm_src_len &&
5520 		   nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, &rt6_src->addr))
5521 		goto nla_put_failure;
5522 #endif
5523 	if (iif) {
5524 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
5525 		if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&rt6_dst->addr)) {
5526 			int err = ip6mr_get_route(net, skb, rtm, portid);
5527 
5528 			if (err == 0)
5529 				return 0;
5530 			if (err < 0)
5531 				goto nla_put_failure;
5532 		} else
5533 #endif
5534 			if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif))
5535 				goto nla_put_failure;
5536 	} else if (dest) {
5537 		struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
5538 		if (ip6_route_get_saddr(net, rt, dest, 0, &saddr_buf) == 0 &&
5539 		    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, &saddr_buf))
5540 			goto nla_put_failure;
5541 	}
5542 
5543 	if (rt->fib6_prefsrc.plen) {
5544 		struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
5545 		saddr_buf = rt->fib6_prefsrc.addr;
5546 		if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, &saddr_buf))
5547 			goto nla_put_failure;
5548 	}
5549 
5550 	pmetrics = dst ? dst_metrics_ptr(dst) : rt->fib6_metrics->metrics;
5551 	if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, pmetrics) < 0)
5552 		goto nla_put_failure;
5553 
5554 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->fib6_metric))
5555 		goto nla_put_failure;
5556 
5557 	/* For multipath routes, walk the siblings list and add
5558 	 * each as a nexthop within RTA_MULTIPATH.
5559 	 */
5560 	if (rt6) {
5561 		if (rt6_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
5562 		    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, &rt6->rt6i_gateway))
5563 			goto nla_put_failure;
5564 
5565 		if (dst->dev && nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, dst->dev->ifindex))
5566 			goto nla_put_failure;
5567 
5568 		if (dst->lwtstate &&
5569 		    lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, dst->lwtstate, RTA_ENCAP, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE) < 0)
5570 			goto nla_put_failure;
5571 	} else if (rt->fib6_nsiblings) {
5572 		struct fib6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
5573 		struct nlattr *mp;
5574 
5575 		mp = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH);
5576 		if (!mp)
5577 			goto nla_put_failure;
5578 
5579 		if (fib_add_nexthop(skb, &rt->fib6_nh->nh_common,
5580 				    rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight, AF_INET6) < 0)
5581 			goto nla_put_failure;
5582 
5583 		list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling,
5584 					 &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings) {
5585 			if (fib_add_nexthop(skb, &sibling->fib6_nh->nh_common,
5586 					    sibling->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight,
5587 					    AF_INET6) < 0)
5588 				goto nla_put_failure;
5589 		}
5590 
5591 		nla_nest_end(skb, mp);
5592 	} else if (rt->nh) {
5593 		if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_NH_ID, rt->nh->id))
5594 			goto nla_put_failure;
5595 
5596 		if (nexthop_is_blackhole(rt->nh))
5597 			rtm->rtm_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
5598 
5599 		if (net->ipv4.sysctl_nexthop_compat_mode &&
5600 		    rt6_fill_node_nexthop(skb, rt->nh, &nh_flags) < 0)
5601 			goto nla_put_failure;
5602 
5603 		rtm->rtm_flags |= nh_flags;
5604 	} else {
5605 		if (fib_nexthop_info(skb, &rt->fib6_nh->nh_common, AF_INET6,
5606 				     &nh_flags, false) < 0)
5607 			goto nla_put_failure;
5608 
5609 		rtm->rtm_flags |= nh_flags;
5610 	}
5611 
5612 	if (rt6_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) {
5613 		expires = dst ? dst->expires : rt->expires;
5614 		expires -= jiffies;
5615 	}
5616 
5617 	if (!dst) {
5618 		if (rt->offload)
5619 			rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_OFFLOAD;
5620 		if (rt->trap)
5621 			rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_TRAP;
5622 		if (rt->offload_failed)
5623 			rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_OFFLOAD_FAILED;
5624 	}
5625 
5626 	if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, dst, 0, expires, dst ? dst->error : 0) < 0)
5627 		goto nla_put_failure;
5628 
5629 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, RTA_PREF, IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt6_flags)))
5630 		goto nla_put_failure;
5631 
5632 
5633 	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
5634 	return 0;
5635 
5636 nla_put_failure:
5637 	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
5638 	return -EMSGSIZE;
5639 }
5640 
5641 static int fib6_info_nh_uses_dev(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *arg)
5642 {
5643 	const struct net_device *dev = arg;
5644 
5645 	if (nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
5646 		return 1;
5647 
5648 	return 0;
5649 }
5650 
5651 static bool fib6_info_uses_dev(const struct fib6_info *f6i,
5652 			       const struct net_device *dev)
5653 {
5654 	if (f6i->nh) {
5655 		struct net_device *_dev = (struct net_device *)dev;
5656 
5657 		return !!nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh,
5658 						  fib6_info_nh_uses_dev,
5659 						  _dev);
5660 	}
5661 
5662 	if (f6i->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
5663 		return true;
5664 
5665 	if (f6i->fib6_nsiblings) {
5666 		struct fib6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
5667 
5668 		list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling,
5669 					 &f6i->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings) {
5670 			if (sibling->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
5671 				return true;
5672 		}
5673 	}
5674 
5675 	return false;
5676 }
5677 
5678 struct fib6_nh_exception_dump_walker {
5679 	struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *dump;
5680 	struct fib6_info *rt;
5681 	unsigned int flags;
5682 	unsigned int skip;
5683 	unsigned int count;
5684 };
5685 
5686 static int rt6_nh_dump_exceptions(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *arg)
5687 {
5688 	struct fib6_nh_exception_dump_walker *w = arg;
5689 	struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *dump = w->dump;
5690 	struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
5691 	struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
5692 	int i, err;
5693 
5694 	bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, NULL);
5695 	if (!bucket)
5696 		return 0;
5697 
5698 	for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
5699 		hlist_for_each_entry(rt6_ex, &bucket->chain, hlist) {
5700 			if (w->skip) {
5701 				w->skip--;
5702 				continue;
5703 			}
5704 
5705 			/* Expiration of entries doesn't bump sernum, insertion
5706 			 * does. Removal is triggered by insertion, so we can
5707 			 * rely on the fact that if entries change between two
5708 			 * partial dumps, this node is scanned again completely,
5709 			 * see rt6_insert_exception() and fib6_dump_table().
5710 			 *
5711 			 * Count expired entries we go through as handled
5712 			 * entries that we'll skip next time, in case of partial
5713 			 * node dump. Otherwise, if entries expire meanwhile,
5714 			 * we'll skip the wrong amount.
5715 			 */
5716 			if (rt6_check_expired(rt6_ex->rt6i)) {
5717 				w->count++;
5718 				continue;
5719 			}
5720 
5721 			err = rt6_fill_node(dump->net, dump->skb, w->rt,
5722 					    &rt6_ex->rt6i->dst, NULL, NULL, 0,
5723 					    RTM_NEWROUTE,
5724 					    NETLINK_CB(dump->cb->skb).portid,
5725 					    dump->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, w->flags);
5726 			if (err)
5727 				return err;
5728 
5729 			w->count++;
5730 		}
5731 		bucket++;
5732 	}
5733 
5734 	return 0;
5735 }
5736 
5737 /* Return -1 if done with node, number of handled routes on partial dump */
5738 int rt6_dump_route(struct fib6_info *rt, void *p_arg, unsigned int skip)
5739 {
5740 	struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
5741 	struct fib_dump_filter *filter = &arg->filter;
5742 	unsigned int flags = NLM_F_MULTI;
5743 	struct net *net = arg->net;
5744 	int count = 0;
5745 
5746 	if (rt == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
5747 		return -1;
5748 
5749 	if ((filter->flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) &&
5750 	    !(rt->fib6_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
5751 		/* success since this is not a prefix route */
5752 		return -1;
5753 	}
5754 	if (filter->filter_set &&
5755 	    ((filter->rt_type  && rt->fib6_type != filter->rt_type) ||
5756 	     (filter->dev      && !fib6_info_uses_dev(rt, filter->dev)) ||
5757 	     (filter->protocol && rt->fib6_protocol != filter->protocol))) {
5758 		return -1;
5759 	}
5760 
5761 	if (filter->filter_set ||
5762 	    !filter->dump_routes || !filter->dump_exceptions) {
5763 		flags |= NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED;
5764 	}
5765 
5766 	if (filter->dump_routes) {
5767 		if (skip) {
5768 			skip--;
5769 		} else {
5770 			if (rt6_fill_node(net, arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, NULL,
5771 					  0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
5772 					  NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).portid,
5773 					  arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, flags)) {
5774 				return 0;
5775 			}
5776 			count++;
5777 		}
5778 	}
5779 
5780 	if (filter->dump_exceptions) {
5781 		struct fib6_nh_exception_dump_walker w = { .dump = arg,
5782 							   .rt = rt,
5783 							   .flags = flags,
5784 							   .skip = skip,
5785 							   .count = 0 };
5786 		int err;
5787 
5788 		rcu_read_lock();
5789 		if (rt->nh) {
5790 			err = nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(rt->nh,
5791 						       rt6_nh_dump_exceptions,
5792 						       &w);
5793 		} else {
5794 			err = rt6_nh_dump_exceptions(rt->fib6_nh, &w);
5795 		}
5796 		rcu_read_unlock();
5797 
5798 		if (err)
5799 			return count += w.count;
5800 	}
5801 
5802 	return -1;
5803 }
5804 
5805 static int inet6_rtm_valid_getroute_req(struct sk_buff *skb,
5806 					const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
5807 					struct nlattr **tb,
5808 					struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
5809 {
5810 	struct rtmsg *rtm;
5811 	int i, err;
5812 
5813 	if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*rtm))) {
5814 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack,
5815 				   "Invalid header for get route request");
5816 		return -EINVAL;
5817 	}
5818 
5819 	if (!netlink_strict_get_check(skb))
5820 		return nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
5821 					      rtm_ipv6_policy, extack);
5822 
5823 	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
5824 	if ((rtm->rtm_src_len && rtm->rtm_src_len != 128) ||
5825 	    (rtm->rtm_dst_len && rtm->rtm_dst_len != 128) ||
5826 	    rtm->rtm_table || rtm->rtm_protocol || rtm->rtm_scope ||
5827 	    rtm->rtm_type) {
5828 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid values in header for get route request");
5829 		return -EINVAL;
5830 	}
5831 	if (rtm->rtm_flags & ~RTM_F_FIB_MATCH) {
5832 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack,
5833 				   "Invalid flags for get route request");
5834 		return -EINVAL;
5835 	}
5836 
5837 	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
5838 					    rtm_ipv6_policy, extack);
5839 	if (err)
5840 		return err;
5841 
5842 	if ((tb[RTA_SRC] && !rtm->rtm_src_len) ||
5843 	    (tb[RTA_DST] && !rtm->rtm_dst_len)) {
5844 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "rtm_src_len and rtm_dst_len must be 128 for IPv6");
5845 		return -EINVAL;
5846 	}
5847 
5848 	for (i = 0; i <= RTA_MAX; i++) {
5849 		if (!tb[i])
5850 			continue;
5851 
5852 		switch (i) {
5853 		case RTA_SRC:
5854 		case RTA_DST:
5855 		case RTA_IIF:
5856 		case RTA_OIF:
5857 		case RTA_MARK:
5858 		case RTA_UID:
5859 		case RTA_SPORT:
5860 		case RTA_DPORT:
5861 		case RTA_IP_PROTO:
5862 			break;
5863 		default:
5864 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Unsupported attribute in get route request");
5865 			return -EINVAL;
5866 		}
5867 	}
5868 
5869 	return 0;
5870 }
5871 
5872 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
5873 			      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
5874 {
5875 	struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
5876 	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
5877 	int err, iif = 0, oif = 0;
5878 	struct fib6_info *from;
5879 	struct dst_entry *dst;
5880 	struct rt6_info *rt;
5881 	struct sk_buff *skb;
5882 	struct rtmsg *rtm;
5883 	struct flowi6 fl6 = {};
5884 	bool fibmatch;
5885 
5886 	err = inet6_rtm_valid_getroute_req(in_skb, nlh, tb, extack);
5887 	if (err < 0)
5888 		goto errout;
5889 
5890 	err = -EINVAL;
5891 	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
5892 	fl6.flowlabel = ip6_make_flowinfo(rtm->rtm_tos, 0);
5893 	fibmatch = !!(rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_FIB_MATCH);
5894 
5895 	if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
5896 		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
5897 			goto errout;
5898 
5899 		fl6.saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]);
5900 	}
5901 
5902 	if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
5903 		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
5904 			goto errout;
5905 
5906 		fl6.daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]);
5907 	}
5908 
5909 	if (tb[RTA_IIF])
5910 		iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
5911 
5912 	if (tb[RTA_OIF])
5913 		oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
5914 
5915 	if (tb[RTA_MARK])
5916 		fl6.flowi6_mark = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_MARK]);
5917 
5918 	if (tb[RTA_UID])
5919 		fl6.flowi6_uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(),
5920 					   nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_UID]));
5921 	else
5922 		fl6.flowi6_uid = iif ? INVALID_UID : current_uid();
5923 
5924 	if (tb[RTA_SPORT])
5925 		fl6.fl6_sport = nla_get_be16(tb[RTA_SPORT]);
5926 
5927 	if (tb[RTA_DPORT])
5928 		fl6.fl6_dport = nla_get_be16(tb[RTA_DPORT]);
5929 
5930 	if (tb[RTA_IP_PROTO]) {
5931 		err = rtm_getroute_parse_ip_proto(tb[RTA_IP_PROTO],
5932 						  &fl6.flowi6_proto, AF_INET6,
5933 						  extack);
5934 		if (err)
5935 			goto errout;
5936 	}
5937 
5938 	if (iif) {
5939 		struct net_device *dev;
5940 		int flags = 0;
5941 
5942 		rcu_read_lock();
5943 
5944 		dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, iif);
5945 		if (!dev) {
5946 			rcu_read_unlock();
5947 			err = -ENODEV;
5948 			goto errout;
5949 		}
5950 
5951 		fl6.flowi6_iif = iif;
5952 
5953 		if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6.saddr))
5954 			flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
5955 
5956 		dst = ip6_route_input_lookup(net, dev, &fl6, NULL, flags);
5957 
5958 		rcu_read_unlock();
5959 	} else {
5960 		fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
5961 
5962 		dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
5963 	}
5964 
5965 
5966 	rt = container_of(dst, struct rt6_info, dst);
5967 	if (rt->dst.error) {
5968 		err = rt->dst.error;
5969 		ip6_rt_put(rt);
5970 		goto errout;
5971 	}
5972 
5973 	if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
5974 		err = rt->dst.error;
5975 		ip6_rt_put(rt);
5976 		goto errout;
5977 	}
5978 
5979 	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
5980 	if (!skb) {
5981 		ip6_rt_put(rt);
5982 		err = -ENOBUFS;
5983 		goto errout;
5984 	}
5985 
5986 	skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
5987 
5988 	rcu_read_lock();
5989 	from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
5990 	if (from) {
5991 		if (fibmatch)
5992 			err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, from, NULL, NULL, NULL,
5993 					    iif, RTM_NEWROUTE,
5994 					    NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
5995 					    nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0);
5996 		else
5997 			err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, from, dst, &fl6.daddr,
5998 					    &fl6.saddr, iif, RTM_NEWROUTE,
5999 					    NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
6000 					    nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0);
6001 	} else {
6002 		err = -ENETUNREACH;
6003 	}
6004 	rcu_read_unlock();
6005 
6006 	if (err < 0) {
6007 		kfree_skb(skb);
6008 		goto errout;
6009 	}
6010 
6011 	err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
6012 errout:
6013 	return err;
6014 }
6015 
6016 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct fib6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info,
6017 		     unsigned int nlm_flags)
6018 {
6019 	struct sk_buff *skb;
6020 	struct net *net = info->nl_net;
6021 	u32 seq;
6022 	int err;
6023 
6024 	err = -ENOBUFS;
6025 	seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
6026 
6027 	skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(rt), gfp_any());
6028 	if (!skb)
6029 		goto errout;
6030 
6031 	err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0,
6032 			    event, info->portid, seq, nlm_flags);
6033 	if (err < 0) {
6034 		/* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
6035 		WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
6036 		kfree_skb(skb);
6037 		goto errout;
6038 	}
6039 	rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
6040 		    info->nlh, gfp_any());
6041 	return;
6042 errout:
6043 	if (err < 0)
6044 		rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
6045 }
6046 
6047 void fib6_rt_update(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *rt,
6048 		    struct nl_info *info)
6049 {
6050 	u32 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
6051 	struct sk_buff *skb;
6052 	int err = -ENOBUFS;
6053 
6054 	skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(rt), gfp_any());
6055 	if (!skb)
6056 		goto errout;
6057 
6058 	err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0,
6059 			    RTM_NEWROUTE, info->portid, seq, NLM_F_REPLACE);
6060 	if (err < 0) {
6061 		/* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
6062 		WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
6063 		kfree_skb(skb);
6064 		goto errout;
6065 	}
6066 	rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
6067 		    info->nlh, gfp_any());
6068 	return;
6069 errout:
6070 	if (err < 0)
6071 		rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
6072 }
6073 
6074 void fib6_info_hw_flags_set(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *f6i,
6075 			    bool offload, bool trap, bool offload_failed)
6076 {
6077 	struct sk_buff *skb;
6078 	int err;
6079 
6080 	if (f6i->offload == offload && f6i->trap == trap &&
6081 	    f6i->offload_failed == offload_failed)
6082 		return;
6083 
6084 	f6i->offload = offload;
6085 	f6i->trap = trap;
6086 
6087 	/* 2 means send notifications only if offload_failed was changed. */
6088 	if (net->ipv6.sysctl.fib_notify_on_flag_change == 2 &&
6089 	    f6i->offload_failed == offload_failed)
6090 		return;
6091 
6092 	f6i->offload_failed = offload_failed;
6093 
6094 	if (!rcu_access_pointer(f6i->fib6_node))
6095 		/* The route was removed from the tree, do not send
6096 		 * notfication.
6097 		 */
6098 		return;
6099 
6100 	if (!net->ipv6.sysctl.fib_notify_on_flag_change)
6101 		return;
6102 
6103 	skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(f6i), GFP_KERNEL);
6104 	if (!skb) {
6105 		err = -ENOBUFS;
6106 		goto errout;
6107 	}
6108 
6109 	err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, f6i, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE, 0,
6110 			    0, 0);
6111 	if (err < 0) {
6112 		/* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
6113 		WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
6114 		kfree_skb(skb);
6115 		goto errout;
6116 	}
6117 
6118 	rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
6119 	return;
6120 
6121 errout:
6122 	rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
6123 }
6124 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fib6_info_hw_flags_set);
6125 
6126 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
6127 				unsigned long event, void *ptr)
6128 {
6129 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
6130 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
6131 
6132 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
6133 		return NOTIFY_OK;
6134 
6135 	if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER) {
6136 		net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev = dev;
6137 		net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = dev;
6138 		net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
6139 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
6140 		net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = dev;
6141 		net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
6142 		net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = dev;
6143 		net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
6144 #endif
6145 	 } else if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER &&
6146 		    dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED) {
6147 		/* NETDEV_UNREGISTER could be fired for multiple times by
6148 		 * netdev_wait_allrefs(). Make sure we only call this once.
6149 		 */
6150 		in6_dev_put_clear(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev);
6151 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
6152 		in6_dev_put_clear(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev);
6153 		in6_dev_put_clear(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev);
6154 #endif
6155 	}
6156 
6157 	return NOTIFY_OK;
6158 }
6159 
6160 /*
6161  *	/proc
6162  */
6163 
6164 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
6165 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
6166 {
6167 	struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
6168 	seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
6169 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes,
6170 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes,
6171 		   atomic_read(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc),
6172 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries,
6173 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache,
6174 		   dst_entries_get_slow(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops),
6175 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes);
6176 
6177 	return 0;
6178 }
6179 #endif	/* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
6180 
6181 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
6182 
6183 static int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
6184 			      void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
6185 {
6186 	struct net *net;
6187 	int delay;
6188 	int ret;
6189 	if (!write)
6190 		return -EINVAL;
6191 
6192 	net = (struct net *)ctl->extra1;
6193 	delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
6194 	ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
6195 	if (ret)
6196 		return ret;
6197 
6198 	fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? 0 : (unsigned long)delay, net, delay > 0);
6199 	return 0;
6200 }
6201 
6202 static struct ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = {
6203 	{
6204 		.procname	=	"flush",
6205 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay,
6206 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
6207 		.mode		=	0200,
6208 		.proc_handler	=	ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
6209 	},
6210 	{
6211 		.procname	=	"gc_thresh",
6212 		.data		=	&ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh,
6213 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
6214 		.mode		=	0644,
6215 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec,
6216 	},
6217 	{
6218 		.procname	=	"max_size",
6219 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size,
6220 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
6221 		.mode		=	0644,
6222 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec,
6223 	},
6224 	{
6225 		.procname	=	"gc_min_interval",
6226 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
6227 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
6228 		.mode		=	0644,
6229 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_jiffies,
6230 	},
6231 	{
6232 		.procname	=	"gc_timeout",
6233 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
6234 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
6235 		.mode		=	0644,
6236 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_jiffies,
6237 	},
6238 	{
6239 		.procname	=	"gc_interval",
6240 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval,
6241 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
6242 		.mode		=	0644,
6243 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_jiffies,
6244 	},
6245 	{
6246 		.procname	=	"gc_elasticity",
6247 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
6248 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
6249 		.mode		=	0644,
6250 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec,
6251 	},
6252 	{
6253 		.procname	=	"mtu_expires",
6254 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
6255 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
6256 		.mode		=	0644,
6257 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_jiffies,
6258 	},
6259 	{
6260 		.procname	=	"min_adv_mss",
6261 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss,
6262 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
6263 		.mode		=	0644,
6264 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec,
6265 	},
6266 	{
6267 		.procname	=	"gc_min_interval_ms",
6268 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
6269 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
6270 		.mode		=	0644,
6271 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
6272 	},
6273 	{
6274 		.procname	=	"skip_notify_on_dev_down",
6275 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.skip_notify_on_dev_down,
6276 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
6277 		.mode		=	0644,
6278 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_minmax,
6279 		.extra1		=	SYSCTL_ZERO,
6280 		.extra2		=	SYSCTL_ONE,
6281 	},
6282 	{ }
6283 };
6284 
6285 struct ctl_table * __net_init ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
6286 {
6287 	struct ctl_table *table;
6288 
6289 	table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template,
6290 			sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template),
6291 			GFP_KERNEL);
6292 
6293 	if (table) {
6294 		table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
6295 		table[0].extra1 = net;
6296 		table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh;
6297 		table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
6298 		table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
6299 		table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
6300 		table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
6301 		table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
6302 		table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires;
6303 		table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
6304 		table[9].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
6305 		table[10].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.skip_notify_on_dev_down;
6306 
6307 		/* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */
6308 		if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
6309 			table[0].procname = NULL;
6310 	}
6311 
6312 	return table;
6313 }
6314 #endif
6315 
6316 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net)
6317 {
6318 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
6319 
6320 	memcpy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, &ip6_dst_ops_template,
6321 	       sizeof(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops));
6322 
6323 	if (dst_entries_init(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops) < 0)
6324 		goto out_ip6_dst_ops;
6325 
6326 	net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry = fib6_info_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, true);
6327 	if (!net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
6328 		goto out_ip6_dst_entries;
6329 	memcpy(net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry, &fib6_null_entry_template,
6330 	       sizeof(*net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry));
6331 
6332 	net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template,
6333 					   sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry),
6334 					   GFP_KERNEL);
6335 	if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
6336 		goto out_fib6_null_entry;
6337 	net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
6338 	dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst,
6339 			 ip6_template_metrics, true);
6340 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_uncached);
6341 
6342 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
6343 	net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules = false;
6344 	net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template,
6345 					       sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry),
6346 					       GFP_KERNEL);
6347 	if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry)
6348 		goto out_ip6_null_entry;
6349 	net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
6350 	dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst,
6351 			 ip6_template_metrics, true);
6352 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_uncached);
6353 
6354 	net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template,
6355 					       sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry),
6356 					       GFP_KERNEL);
6357 	if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry)
6358 		goto out_ip6_prohibit_entry;
6359 	net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
6360 	dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst,
6361 			 ip6_template_metrics, true);
6362 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_uncached);
6363 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
6364 	net->ipv6.fib6_routes_require_src = 0;
6365 #endif
6366 #endif
6367 
6368 	net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay = 0;
6369 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
6370 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
6371 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
6372 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ;
6373 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9;
6374 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ;
6375 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40;
6376 	net->ipv6.sysctl.skip_notify_on_dev_down = 0;
6377 
6378 	net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ;
6379 
6380 	ret = 0;
6381 out:
6382 	return ret;
6383 
6384 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
6385 out_ip6_prohibit_entry:
6386 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
6387 out_ip6_null_entry:
6388 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
6389 #endif
6390 out_fib6_null_entry:
6391 	kfree(net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry);
6392 out_ip6_dst_entries:
6393 	dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
6394 out_ip6_dst_ops:
6395 	goto out;
6396 }
6397 
6398 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
6399 {
6400 	kfree(net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry);
6401 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
6402 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
6403 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
6404 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry);
6405 #endif
6406 	dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
6407 }
6408 
6409 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init_late(struct net *net)
6410 {
6411 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
6412 	proc_create_net("ipv6_route", 0, net->proc_net, &ipv6_route_seq_ops,
6413 			sizeof(struct ipv6_route_iter));
6414 	proc_create_net_single("rt6_stats", 0444, net->proc_net,
6415 			rt6_stats_seq_show, NULL);
6416 #endif
6417 	return 0;
6418 }
6419 
6420 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit_late(struct net *net)
6421 {
6422 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
6423 	remove_proc_entry("ipv6_route", net->proc_net);
6424 	remove_proc_entry("rt6_stats", net->proc_net);
6425 #endif
6426 }
6427 
6428 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = {
6429 	.init = ip6_route_net_init,
6430 	.exit = ip6_route_net_exit,
6431 };
6432 
6433 static int __net_init ipv6_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
6434 {
6435 	struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
6436 
6437 	if (!bp)
6438 		return -ENOMEM;
6439 	inet_peer_base_init(bp);
6440 	net->ipv6.peers = bp;
6441 	return 0;
6442 }
6443 
6444 static void __net_exit ipv6_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
6445 {
6446 	struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv6.peers;
6447 
6448 	net->ipv6.peers = NULL;
6449 	inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
6450 	kfree(bp);
6451 }
6452 
6453 static struct pernet_operations ipv6_inetpeer_ops = {
6454 	.init	=	ipv6_inetpeer_init,
6455 	.exit	=	ipv6_inetpeer_exit,
6456 };
6457 
6458 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_late_ops = {
6459 	.init = ip6_route_net_init_late,
6460 	.exit = ip6_route_net_exit_late,
6461 };
6462 
6463 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = {
6464 	.notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify,
6465 	.priority = ADDRCONF_NOTIFY_PRIORITY - 10,
6466 };
6467 
6468 void __init ip6_route_init_special_entries(void)
6469 {
6470 	/* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code,
6471 	 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it
6472 	 * manually for init_net */
6473 	init_net.ipv6.fib6_null_entry->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
6474 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
6475 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
6476   #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
6477 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
6478 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
6479 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
6480 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
6481   #endif
6482 }
6483 
6484 #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_IPV6)
6485 #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
6486 DEFINE_BPF_ITER_FUNC(ipv6_route, struct bpf_iter_meta *meta, struct fib6_info *rt)
6487 
6488 BTF_ID_LIST(btf_fib6_info_id)
6489 BTF_ID(struct, fib6_info)
6490 
6491 static const struct bpf_iter_seq_info ipv6_route_seq_info = {
6492 	.seq_ops		= &ipv6_route_seq_ops,
6493 	.init_seq_private	= bpf_iter_init_seq_net,
6494 	.fini_seq_private	= bpf_iter_fini_seq_net,
6495 	.seq_priv_size		= sizeof(struct ipv6_route_iter),
6496 };
6497 
6498 static struct bpf_iter_reg ipv6_route_reg_info = {
6499 	.target			= "ipv6_route",
6500 	.ctx_arg_info_size	= 1,
6501 	.ctx_arg_info		= {
6502 		{ offsetof(struct bpf_iter__ipv6_route, rt),
6503 		  PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL },
6504 	},
6505 	.seq_info		= &ipv6_route_seq_info,
6506 };
6507 
6508 static int __init bpf_iter_register(void)
6509 {
6510 	ipv6_route_reg_info.ctx_arg_info[0].btf_id = *btf_fib6_info_id;
6511 	return bpf_iter_reg_target(&ipv6_route_reg_info);
6512 }
6513 
6514 static void bpf_iter_unregister(void)
6515 {
6516 	bpf_iter_unreg_target(&ipv6_route_reg_info);
6517 }
6518 #endif
6519 #endif
6520 
6521 int __init ip6_route_init(void)
6522 {
6523 	int ret;
6524 	int cpu;
6525 
6526 	ret = -ENOMEM;
6527 	ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep =
6528 		kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
6529 				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
6530 	if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep)
6531 		goto out;
6532 
6533 	ret = dst_entries_init(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
6534 	if (ret)
6535 		goto out_kmem_cache;
6536 
6537 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
6538 	if (ret)
6539 		goto out_dst_entries;
6540 
6541 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
6542 	if (ret)
6543 		goto out_register_inetpeer;
6544 
6545 	ip6_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep;
6546 
6547 	ret = fib6_init();
6548 	if (ret)
6549 		goto out_register_subsys;
6550 
6551 	ret = xfrm6_init();
6552 	if (ret)
6553 		goto out_fib6_init;
6554 
6555 	ret = fib6_rules_init();
6556 	if (ret)
6557 		goto xfrm6_init;
6558 
6559 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
6560 	if (ret)
6561 		goto fib6_rules_init;
6562 
6563 	ret = rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE, PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE,
6564 				   inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL, 0);
6565 	if (ret < 0)
6566 		goto out_register_late_subsys;
6567 
6568 	ret = rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE, PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE,
6569 				   inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL, 0);
6570 	if (ret < 0)
6571 		goto out_register_late_subsys;
6572 
6573 	ret = rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE, PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE,
6574 				   inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL,
6575 				   RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED);
6576 	if (ret < 0)
6577 		goto out_register_late_subsys;
6578 
6579 	ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
6580 	if (ret)
6581 		goto out_register_late_subsys;
6582 
6583 #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_IPV6)
6584 #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
6585 	ret = bpf_iter_register();
6586 	if (ret)
6587 		goto out_register_late_subsys;
6588 #endif
6589 #endif
6590 
6591 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
6592 		struct uncached_list *ul = per_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list, cpu);
6593 
6594 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul->head);
6595 		spin_lock_init(&ul->lock);
6596 	}
6597 
6598 out:
6599 	return ret;
6600 
6601 out_register_late_subsys:
6602 	rtnl_unregister_all(PF_INET6);
6603 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
6604 fib6_rules_init:
6605 	fib6_rules_cleanup();
6606 xfrm6_init:
6607 	xfrm6_fini();
6608 out_fib6_init:
6609 	fib6_gc_cleanup();
6610 out_register_subsys:
6611 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
6612 out_register_inetpeer:
6613 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
6614 out_dst_entries:
6615 	dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
6616 out_kmem_cache:
6617 	kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
6618 	goto out;
6619 }
6620 
6621 void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
6622 {
6623 #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_IPV6)
6624 #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
6625 	bpf_iter_unregister();
6626 #endif
6627 #endif
6628 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
6629 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
6630 	fib6_rules_cleanup();
6631 	xfrm6_fini();
6632 	fib6_gc_cleanup();
6633 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
6634 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
6635 	dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
6636 	kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
6637 }
6638