xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/route.c (revision c4ee0af3)
1 /*
2  *	Linux INET6 implementation
3  *	FIB front-end.
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7  *
8  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 /*	Changes:
15  *
16  *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
17  *		reworked default router selection.
18  *		- respect outgoing interface
19  *		- select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
20  *		routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
21  *		- always select the same router if it is (probably)
22  *		reachable.  otherwise, round-robin the list.
23  *	Ville Nuorvala
24  *		Fixed routing subtrees.
25  */
26 
27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
28 
29 #include <linux/capability.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/export.h>
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/times.h>
34 #include <linux/socket.h>
35 #include <linux/sockios.h>
36 #include <linux/net.h>
37 #include <linux/route.h>
38 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
39 #include <linux/in6.h>
40 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
41 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
43 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
48 #include <net/snmp.h>
49 #include <net/ipv6.h>
50 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
51 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
52 #include <net/ndisc.h>
53 #include <net/addrconf.h>
54 #include <net/tcp.h>
55 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
56 #include <net/dst.h>
57 #include <net/xfrm.h>
58 #include <net/netevent.h>
59 #include <net/netlink.h>
60 #include <net/nexthop.h>
61 
62 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
63 
64 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
65 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
66 #endif
67 
68 enum rt6_nud_state {
69 	RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD = -2,
70 	RT6_NUD_FAIL_SOFT = -1,
71 	RT6_NUD_SUCCEED = 1
72 };
73 
74 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort,
75 				    const struct in6_addr *dest);
76 static struct dst_entry	*ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
77 static unsigned int	 ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
78 static unsigned int	 ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
79 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
80 static void		ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
81 static void		ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
82 				       struct net_device *dev, int how);
83 static int		 ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
84 
85 static int		ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
86 static int		ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
87 static int		ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb);
88 static int		ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
89 static void		ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
90 static void		ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
91 					   struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu);
92 static void		rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
93 					struct sk_buff *skb);
94 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict);
95 
96 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
97 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
98 					   const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
99 					   const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
100 					   unsigned int pref);
101 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
102 					   const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
103 					   const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex);
104 #endif
105 
106 static u32 *ipv6_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
107 {
108 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
109 	struct inet_peer *peer;
110 	u32 *p = NULL;
111 
112 	if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST))
113 		return NULL;
114 
115 	peer = rt6_get_peer_create(rt);
116 	if (peer) {
117 		u32 *old_p = __DST_METRICS_PTR(old);
118 		unsigned long prev, new;
119 
120 		p = peer->metrics;
121 		if (inet_metrics_new(peer))
122 			memcpy(p, old_p, sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX);
123 
124 		new = (unsigned long) p;
125 		prev = cmpxchg(&dst->_metrics, old, new);
126 
127 		if (prev != old) {
128 			p = __DST_METRICS_PTR(prev);
129 			if (prev & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY)
130 				p = NULL;
131 		}
132 	}
133 	return p;
134 }
135 
136 static inline const void *choose_neigh_daddr(struct rt6_info *rt,
137 					     struct sk_buff *skb,
138 					     const void *daddr)
139 {
140 	struct in6_addr *p = &rt->rt6i_gateway;
141 
142 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(p))
143 		return (const void *) p;
144 	else if (skb)
145 		return &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
146 	return daddr;
147 }
148 
149 static struct neighbour *ip6_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
150 					  struct sk_buff *skb,
151 					  const void *daddr)
152 {
153 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
154 	struct neighbour *n;
155 
156 	daddr = choose_neigh_daddr(rt, skb, daddr);
157 	n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup(dst->dev, daddr);
158 	if (n)
159 		return n;
160 	return neigh_create(&nd_tbl, daddr, dst->dev);
161 }
162 
163 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = {
164 	.family			=	AF_INET6,
165 	.protocol		=	cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6),
166 	.gc			=	ip6_dst_gc,
167 	.gc_thresh		=	1024,
168 	.check			=	ip6_dst_check,
169 	.default_advmss		=	ip6_default_advmss,
170 	.mtu			=	ip6_mtu,
171 	.cow_metrics		=	ipv6_cow_metrics,
172 	.destroy		=	ip6_dst_destroy,
173 	.ifdown			=	ip6_dst_ifdown,
174 	.negative_advice	=	ip6_negative_advice,
175 	.link_failure		=	ip6_link_failure,
176 	.update_pmtu		=	ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
177 	.redirect		=	rt6_do_redirect,
178 	.local_out		=	__ip6_local_out,
179 	.neigh_lookup		=	ip6_neigh_lookup,
180 };
181 
182 static unsigned int ip6_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
183 {
184 	unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
185 
186 	return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu;
187 }
188 
189 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
190 					 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
191 {
192 }
193 
194 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
195 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
196 {
197 }
198 
199 static u32 *ip6_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
200 					 unsigned long old)
201 {
202 	return NULL;
203 }
204 
205 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
206 	.family			=	AF_INET6,
207 	.protocol		=	cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6),
208 	.destroy		=	ip6_dst_destroy,
209 	.check			=	ip6_dst_check,
210 	.mtu			=	ip6_blackhole_mtu,
211 	.default_advmss		=	ip6_default_advmss,
212 	.update_pmtu		=	ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
213 	.redirect		=	ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect,
214 	.cow_metrics		=	ip6_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics,
215 	.neigh_lookup		=	ip6_neigh_lookup,
216 };
217 
218 static const u32 ip6_template_metrics[RTAX_MAX] = {
219 	[RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 0,
220 };
221 
222 static const struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = {
223 	.dst = {
224 		.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
225 		.__use		= 1,
226 		.obsolete	= DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
227 		.error		= -ENETUNREACH,
228 		.input		= ip6_pkt_discard,
229 		.output		= ip6_pkt_discard_out,
230 	},
231 	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
232 	.rt6i_protocol  = RTPROT_KERNEL,
233 	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
234 	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
235 };
236 
237 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
238 
239 static const struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = {
240 	.dst = {
241 		.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
242 		.__use		= 1,
243 		.obsolete	= DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
244 		.error		= -EACCES,
245 		.input		= ip6_pkt_prohibit,
246 		.output		= ip6_pkt_prohibit_out,
247 	},
248 	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
249 	.rt6i_protocol  = RTPROT_KERNEL,
250 	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
251 	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
252 };
253 
254 static const struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = {
255 	.dst = {
256 		.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
257 		.__use		= 1,
258 		.obsolete	= DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
259 		.error		= -EINVAL,
260 		.input		= dst_discard,
261 		.output		= dst_discard,
262 	},
263 	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
264 	.rt6i_protocol  = RTPROT_KERNEL,
265 	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
266 	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
267 };
268 
269 #endif
270 
271 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
272 static inline struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net,
273 					     struct net_device *dev,
274 					     int flags,
275 					     struct fib6_table *table)
276 {
277 	struct rt6_info *rt = dst_alloc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, dev,
278 					0, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, flags);
279 
280 	if (rt) {
281 		struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
282 
283 		memset(dst + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*dst));
284 		rt6_init_peer(rt, table ? &table->tb6_peers : net->ipv6.peers);
285 		rt->rt6i_genid = rt_genid_ipv6(net);
286 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt6i_siblings);
287 	}
288 	return rt;
289 }
290 
291 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
292 {
293 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
294 	struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
295 	struct dst_entry *from = dst->from;
296 
297 	if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST))
298 		dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst);
299 
300 	if (idev) {
301 		rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
302 		in6_dev_put(idev);
303 	}
304 
305 	dst->from = NULL;
306 	dst_release(from);
307 
308 	if (rt6_has_peer(rt)) {
309 		struct inet_peer *peer = rt6_peer_ptr(rt);
310 		inet_putpeer(peer);
311 	}
312 }
313 
314 void rt6_bind_peer(struct rt6_info *rt, int create)
315 {
316 	struct inet_peer_base *base;
317 	struct inet_peer *peer;
318 
319 	base = inetpeer_base_ptr(rt->_rt6i_peer);
320 	if (!base)
321 		return;
322 
323 	peer = inet_getpeer_v6(base, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, create);
324 	if (peer) {
325 		if (!rt6_set_peer(rt, peer))
326 			inet_putpeer(peer);
327 	}
328 }
329 
330 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
331 			   int how)
332 {
333 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
334 	struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
335 	struct net_device *loopback_dev =
336 		dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
337 
338 	if (dev != loopback_dev) {
339 		if (idev && idev->dev == dev) {
340 			struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev =
341 				in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
342 			if (loopback_idev) {
343 				rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
344 				in6_dev_put(idev);
345 			}
346 		}
347 	}
348 }
349 
350 static bool rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
351 {
352 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) {
353 		if (time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
354 			return true;
355 	} else if (rt->dst.from) {
356 		return rt6_check_expired((struct rt6_info *) rt->dst.from);
357 	}
358 	return false;
359 }
360 
361 static bool rt6_need_strict(const struct in6_addr *daddr)
362 {
363 	return ipv6_addr_type(daddr) &
364 		(IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL | IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK);
365 }
366 
367 /* Multipath route selection:
368  *   Hash based function using packet header and flowlabel.
369  * Adapted from fib_info_hashfn()
370  */
371 static int rt6_info_hash_nhsfn(unsigned int candidate_count,
372 			       const struct flowi6 *fl6)
373 {
374 	unsigned int val = fl6->flowi6_proto;
375 
376 	val ^= ipv6_addr_hash(&fl6->daddr);
377 	val ^= ipv6_addr_hash(&fl6->saddr);
378 
379 	/* Work only if this not encapsulated */
380 	switch (fl6->flowi6_proto) {
381 	case IPPROTO_UDP:
382 	case IPPROTO_TCP:
383 	case IPPROTO_SCTP:
384 		val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_sport;
385 		val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_dport;
386 		break;
387 
388 	case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
389 		val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_icmp_type;
390 		val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_icmp_code;
391 		break;
392 	}
393 	/* RFC6438 recommands to use flowlabel */
394 	val ^= (__force u32)fl6->flowlabel;
395 
396 	/* Perhaps, we need to tune, this function? */
397 	val = val ^ (val >> 7) ^ (val >> 12);
398 	return val % candidate_count;
399 }
400 
401 static struct rt6_info *rt6_multipath_select(struct rt6_info *match,
402 					     struct flowi6 *fl6, int oif,
403 					     int strict)
404 {
405 	struct rt6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
406 	int route_choosen;
407 
408 	route_choosen = rt6_info_hash_nhsfn(match->rt6i_nsiblings + 1, fl6);
409 	/* Don't change the route, if route_choosen == 0
410 	 * (siblings does not include ourself)
411 	 */
412 	if (route_choosen)
413 		list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling,
414 				&match->rt6i_siblings, rt6i_siblings) {
415 			route_choosen--;
416 			if (route_choosen == 0) {
417 				if (rt6_score_route(sibling, oif, strict) < 0)
418 					break;
419 				match = sibling;
420 				break;
421 			}
422 		}
423 	return match;
424 }
425 
426 /*
427  *	Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied.
428  */
429 
430 static inline struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct net *net,
431 						    struct rt6_info *rt,
432 						    const struct in6_addr *saddr,
433 						    int oif,
434 						    int flags)
435 {
436 	struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
437 	struct rt6_info *sprt;
438 
439 	if (!oif && ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
440 		goto out;
441 
442 	for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->dst.rt6_next) {
443 		struct net_device *dev = sprt->dst.dev;
444 
445 		if (oif) {
446 			if (dev->ifindex == oif)
447 				return sprt;
448 			if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
449 				if (!sprt->rt6i_idev ||
450 				    sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
451 					if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE && oif)
452 						continue;
453 					if (local && (!oif ||
454 						      local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif))
455 						continue;
456 				}
457 				local = sprt;
458 			}
459 		} else {
460 			if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, saddr, dev,
461 					  flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
462 				return sprt;
463 		}
464 	}
465 
466 	if (oif) {
467 		if (local)
468 			return local;
469 
470 		if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)
471 			return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
472 	}
473 out:
474 	return rt;
475 }
476 
477 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
478 struct __rt6_probe_work {
479 	struct work_struct work;
480 	struct in6_addr target;
481 	struct net_device *dev;
482 };
483 
484 static void rt6_probe_deferred(struct work_struct *w)
485 {
486 	struct in6_addr mcaddr;
487 	struct __rt6_probe_work *work =
488 		container_of(w, struct __rt6_probe_work, work);
489 
490 	addrconf_addr_solict_mult(&work->target, &mcaddr);
491 	ndisc_send_ns(work->dev, NULL, &work->target, &mcaddr, NULL);
492 	dev_put(work->dev);
493 	kfree(w);
494 }
495 
496 static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
497 {
498 	struct neighbour *neigh;
499 	/*
500 	 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
501 	 * for now, however, we need to check if it
502 	 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
503 	 *
504 	 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
505 	 * to no more than one per minute.
506 	 */
507 	if (!rt || !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
508 		return;
509 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
510 	neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
511 	if (neigh) {
512 		write_lock(&neigh->lock);
513 		if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
514 			goto out;
515 	}
516 
517 	if (!neigh ||
518 	    time_after(jiffies, neigh->updated + rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
519 		struct __rt6_probe_work *work;
520 
521 		work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
522 
523 		if (neigh && work)
524 			neigh->updated = jiffies;
525 
526 		if (neigh)
527 			write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
528 
529 		if (work) {
530 			INIT_WORK(&work->work, rt6_probe_deferred);
531 			work->target = rt->rt6i_gateway;
532 			dev_hold(rt->dst.dev);
533 			work->dev = rt->dst.dev;
534 			schedule_work(&work->work);
535 		}
536 	} else {
537 out:
538 		write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
539 	}
540 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
541 }
542 #else
543 static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
544 {
545 }
546 #endif
547 
548 /*
549  * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
550  */
551 static inline int rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
552 {
553 	struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev;
554 	if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
555 		return 2;
556 	if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
557 	    rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
558 		return 1;
559 	return 0;
560 }
561 
562 static inline enum rt6_nud_state rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
563 {
564 	struct neighbour *neigh;
565 	enum rt6_nud_state ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
566 
567 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
568 	    !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
569 		return RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
570 
571 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
572 	neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
573 	if (neigh) {
574 		read_lock(&neigh->lock);
575 		if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
576 			ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
577 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
578 		else if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED))
579 			ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
580 #endif
581 		read_unlock(&neigh->lock);
582 	} else {
583 		ret = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF) ?
584 		      RT6_NUD_SUCCEED : RT6_NUD_FAIL_SOFT;
585 	}
586 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
587 
588 	return ret;
589 }
590 
591 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
592 			   int strict)
593 {
594 	int m;
595 
596 	m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
597 	if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
598 		return RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
599 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
600 	m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
601 #endif
602 	if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
603 		int n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
604 		if (n < 0)
605 			return n;
606 	}
607 	return m;
608 }
609 
610 static struct rt6_info *find_match(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict,
611 				   int *mpri, struct rt6_info *match,
612 				   bool *do_rr)
613 {
614 	int m;
615 	bool match_do_rr = false;
616 
617 	if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
618 		goto out;
619 
620 	m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
621 	if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_SOFT) {
622 		match_do_rr = true;
623 		m = 0; /* lowest valid score */
624 	} else if (m < 0) {
625 		goto out;
626 	}
627 
628 	if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
629 		rt6_probe(rt);
630 
631 	if (m > *mpri) {
632 		*do_rr = match_do_rr;
633 		*mpri = m;
634 		match = rt;
635 	}
636 out:
637 	return match;
638 }
639 
640 static struct rt6_info *find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn,
641 				     struct rt6_info *rr_head,
642 				     u32 metric, int oif, int strict,
643 				     bool *do_rr)
644 {
645 	struct rt6_info *rt, *match;
646 	int mpri = -1;
647 
648 	match = NULL;
649 	for (rt = rr_head; rt && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
650 	     rt = rt->dst.rt6_next)
651 		match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr);
652 	for (rt = fn->leaf; rt && rt != rr_head && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
653 	     rt = rt->dst.rt6_next)
654 		match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr);
655 
656 	return match;
657 }
658 
659 static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct fib6_node *fn, int oif, int strict)
660 {
661 	struct rt6_info *match, *rt0;
662 	struct net *net;
663 	bool do_rr = false;
664 
665 	rt0 = fn->rr_ptr;
666 	if (!rt0)
667 		fn->rr_ptr = rt0 = fn->leaf;
668 
669 	match = find_rr_leaf(fn, rt0, rt0->rt6i_metric, oif, strict,
670 			     &do_rr);
671 
672 	if (do_rr) {
673 		struct rt6_info *next = rt0->dst.rt6_next;
674 
675 		/* no entries matched; do round-robin */
676 		if (!next || next->rt6i_metric != rt0->rt6i_metric)
677 			next = fn->leaf;
678 
679 		if (next != rt0)
680 			fn->rr_ptr = next;
681 	}
682 
683 	net = dev_net(rt0->dst.dev);
684 	return match ? match : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
685 }
686 
687 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
688 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
689 		  const struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
690 {
691 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
692 	struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
693 	struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
694 	unsigned int pref;
695 	unsigned long lifetime;
696 	struct rt6_info *rt;
697 
698 	if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
699 		return -EINVAL;
700 	}
701 
702 	/* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
703 	if (rinfo->length > 3) {
704 		return -EINVAL;
705 	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
706 		return -EINVAL;
707 	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
708 		if (rinfo->length < 2) {
709 			return -EINVAL;
710 		}
711 	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
712 		if (rinfo->length < 1) {
713 			return -EINVAL;
714 		}
715 	}
716 
717 	pref = rinfo->route_pref;
718 	if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
719 		return -EINVAL;
720 
721 	lifetime = addrconf_timeout_fixup(ntohl(rinfo->lifetime), HZ);
722 
723 	if (rinfo->length == 3)
724 		prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
725 	else {
726 		/* this function is safe */
727 		ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
728 				 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
729 				 rinfo->prefix_len);
730 		prefix = &prefix_buf;
731 	}
732 
733 	if (rinfo->prefix_len == 0)
734 		rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
735 	else
736 		rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len,
737 					gwaddr, dev->ifindex);
738 
739 	if (rt && !lifetime) {
740 		ip6_del_rt(rt);
741 		rt = NULL;
742 	}
743 
744 	if (!rt && lifetime)
745 		rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex,
746 					pref);
747 	else if (rt)
748 		rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
749 				 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
750 
751 	if (rt) {
752 		if (!addrconf_finite_timeout(lifetime))
753 			rt6_clean_expires(rt);
754 		else
755 			rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + HZ * lifetime);
756 
757 		ip6_rt_put(rt);
758 	}
759 	return 0;
760 }
761 #endif
762 
763 #define BACKTRACK(__net, saddr)			\
764 do { \
765 	if (rt == __net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {	\
766 		struct fib6_node *pn; \
767 		while (1) { \
768 			if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT) \
769 				goto out; \
770 			pn = fn->parent; \
771 			if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn) \
772 				fn = fib6_lookup(FIB6_SUBTREE(pn), NULL, saddr); \
773 			else \
774 				fn = pn; \
775 			if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) \
776 				goto restart; \
777 		} \
778 	} \
779 } while (0)
780 
781 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net,
782 					     struct fib6_table *table,
783 					     struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
784 {
785 	struct fib6_node *fn;
786 	struct rt6_info *rt;
787 
788 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
789 	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
790 restart:
791 	rt = fn->leaf;
792 	rt = rt6_device_match(net, rt, &fl6->saddr, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags);
793 	if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings && fl6->flowi6_oif == 0)
794 		rt = rt6_multipath_select(rt, fl6, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags);
795 	BACKTRACK(net, &fl6->saddr);
796 out:
797 	dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies);
798 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
799 	return rt;
800 
801 }
802 
803 struct dst_entry * ip6_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
804 				    int flags)
805 {
806 	return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
807 }
808 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_lookup);
809 
810 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
811 			    const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int strict)
812 {
813 	struct flowi6 fl6 = {
814 		.flowi6_oif = oif,
815 		.daddr = *daddr,
816 	};
817 	struct dst_entry *dst;
818 	int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
819 
820 	if (saddr) {
821 		memcpy(&fl6.saddr, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
822 		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
823 	}
824 
825 	dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
826 	if (dst->error == 0)
827 		return (struct rt6_info *) dst;
828 
829 	dst_release(dst);
830 
831 	return NULL;
832 }
833 
834 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup);
835 
836 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
837    It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
838    route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may
839    be destroyed.
840  */
841 
842 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
843 {
844 	int err;
845 	struct fib6_table *table;
846 
847 	table = rt->rt6i_table;
848 	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
849 	err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info);
850 	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
851 
852 	return err;
853 }
854 
855 int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
856 {
857 	struct nl_info info = {
858 		.nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev),
859 	};
860 	return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info);
861 }
862 
863 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_cow(struct rt6_info *ort,
864 				      const struct in6_addr *daddr,
865 				      const struct in6_addr *saddr)
866 {
867 	struct rt6_info *rt;
868 
869 	/*
870 	 *	Clone the route.
871 	 */
872 
873 	rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort, daddr);
874 
875 	if (rt) {
876 		if (ort->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
877 		    ipv6_addr_equal(&ort->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
878 			rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
879 
880 		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
881 
882 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
883 		if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
884 			rt->rt6i_src.addr = *saddr;
885 			rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
886 		}
887 #endif
888 	}
889 
890 	return rt;
891 }
892 
893 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_clone(struct rt6_info *ort,
894 					const struct in6_addr *daddr)
895 {
896 	struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort, daddr);
897 
898 	if (rt)
899 		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
900 	return rt;
901 }
902 
903 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif,
904 				      struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
905 {
906 	struct fib6_node *fn;
907 	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
908 	int strict = 0;
909 	int attempts = 3;
910 	int err;
911 	int reachable = net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding ? 0 : RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
912 
913 	strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
914 
915 relookup:
916 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
917 
918 restart_2:
919 	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
920 
921 restart:
922 	rt = rt6_select(fn, oif, strict | reachable);
923 	if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings)
924 		rt = rt6_multipath_select(rt, fl6, oif, strict | reachable);
925 	BACKTRACK(net, &fl6->saddr);
926 	if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry ||
927 	    rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
928 		goto out;
929 
930 	dst_hold(&rt->dst);
931 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
932 
933 	if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_NONEXTHOP | RTF_GATEWAY)))
934 		nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
935 	else if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST))
936 		nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl6->daddr);
937 	else
938 		goto out2;
939 
940 	ip6_rt_put(rt);
941 	rt = nrt ? : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
942 
943 	dst_hold(&rt->dst);
944 	if (nrt) {
945 		err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
946 		if (!err)
947 			goto out2;
948 	}
949 
950 	if (--attempts <= 0)
951 		goto out2;
952 
953 	/*
954 	 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
955 	 * released someone could insert this route.  Relookup.
956 	 */
957 	ip6_rt_put(rt);
958 	goto relookup;
959 
960 out:
961 	if (reachable) {
962 		reachable = 0;
963 		goto restart_2;
964 	}
965 	dst_hold(&rt->dst);
966 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
967 out2:
968 	rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
969 	rt->dst.__use++;
970 
971 	return rt;
972 }
973 
974 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
975 					    struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
976 {
977 	return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_iif, fl6, flags);
978 }
979 
980 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_input_lookup(struct net *net,
981 						struct net_device *dev,
982 						struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
983 {
984 	if (rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) && dev->type != ARPHRD_PIMREG)
985 		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
986 
987 	return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
988 }
989 
990 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
991 {
992 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
993 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
994 	int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
995 	struct flowi6 fl6 = {
996 		.flowi6_iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
997 		.daddr = iph->daddr,
998 		.saddr = iph->saddr,
999 		.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
1000 		.flowi6_mark = skb->mark,
1001 		.flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr,
1002 	};
1003 
1004 	skb_dst_set(skb, ip6_route_input_lookup(net, skb->dev, &fl6, flags));
1005 }
1006 
1007 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
1008 					     struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1009 {
1010 	return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_oif, fl6, flags);
1011 }
1012 
1013 struct dst_entry * ip6_route_output(struct net *net, const struct sock *sk,
1014 				    struct flowi6 *fl6)
1015 {
1016 	int flags = 0;
1017 
1018 	fl6->flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
1019 
1020 	if ((sk && sk->sk_bound_dev_if) || rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr))
1021 		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1022 
1023 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr))
1024 		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1025 	else if (sk)
1026 		flags |= rt6_srcprefs2flags(inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs);
1027 
1028 	return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
1029 }
1030 
1031 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_route_output);
1032 
1033 struct dst_entry *ip6_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
1034 {
1035 	struct rt6_info *rt, *ort = (struct rt6_info *) dst_orig;
1036 	struct dst_entry *new = NULL;
1037 
1038 	rt = dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops, ort->dst.dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_NONE, 0);
1039 	if (rt) {
1040 		new = &rt->dst;
1041 
1042 		memset(new + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*new));
1043 		rt6_init_peer(rt, net->ipv6.peers);
1044 
1045 		new->__use = 1;
1046 		new->input = dst_discard;
1047 		new->output = dst_discard;
1048 
1049 		if (dst_metrics_read_only(&ort->dst))
1050 			new->_metrics = ort->dst._metrics;
1051 		else
1052 			dst_copy_metrics(new, &ort->dst);
1053 		rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
1054 		if (rt->rt6i_idev)
1055 			in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
1056 
1057 		rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
1058 		rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags;
1059 		rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1060 
1061 		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1062 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1063 		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1064 #endif
1065 
1066 		dst_free(new);
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	dst_release(dst_orig);
1070 	return new ? new : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1071 }
1072 
1073 /*
1074  *	Destination cache support functions
1075  */
1076 
1077 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
1078 {
1079 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1080 
1081 	rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1082 
1083 	/* All IPV6 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
1084 	 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
1085 	 * into this function always.
1086 	 */
1087 	if (rt->rt6i_genid != rt_genid_ipv6(dev_net(rt->dst.dev)))
1088 		return NULL;
1089 
1090 	if (!rt->rt6i_node || (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum != cookie))
1091 		return NULL;
1092 
1093 	if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
1094 		return NULL;
1095 
1096 	return dst;
1097 }
1098 
1099 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
1100 {
1101 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1102 
1103 	if (rt) {
1104 		if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1105 			if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) {
1106 				ip6_del_rt(rt);
1107 				dst = NULL;
1108 			}
1109 		} else {
1110 			dst_release(dst);
1111 			dst = NULL;
1112 		}
1113 	}
1114 	return dst;
1115 }
1116 
1117 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
1118 {
1119 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1120 
1121 	icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0);
1122 
1123 	rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb_dst(skb);
1124 	if (rt) {
1125 		if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1126 			dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1127 			if (ip6_del_rt(rt))
1128 				dst_free(&rt->dst);
1129 		} else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT)) {
1130 			rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1;
1131 		}
1132 	}
1133 }
1134 
1135 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
1136 			       struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
1137 {
1138 	struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info*)dst;
1139 
1140 	dst_confirm(dst);
1141 	if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && rt6->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) {
1142 		struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
1143 
1144 		rt6->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
1145 		if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
1146 			u32 features = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_FEATURES);
1147 			mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1148 			features |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
1149 			dst_metric_set(dst, RTAX_FEATURES, features);
1150 		}
1151 		dst_metric_set(dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
1152 		rt6_update_expires(rt6, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1153 	}
1154 }
1155 
1156 void ip6_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, __be32 mtu,
1157 		     int oif, u32 mark)
1158 {
1159 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
1160 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1161 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1162 
1163 	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1164 	fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1165 	fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
1166 	fl6.daddr = iph->daddr;
1167 	fl6.saddr = iph->saddr;
1168 	fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph);
1169 
1170 	dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1171 	if (!dst->error)
1172 		ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, NULL, skb, ntohl(mtu));
1173 	dst_release(dst);
1174 }
1175 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_update_pmtu);
1176 
1177 void ip6_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, __be32 mtu)
1178 {
1179 	ip6_update_pmtu(skb, sock_net(sk), mtu,
1180 			sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark);
1181 }
1182 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_update_pmtu);
1183 
1184 /* Handle redirects */
1185 struct ip6rd_flowi {
1186 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1187 	struct in6_addr gateway;
1188 };
1189 
1190 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
1191 					     struct fib6_table *table,
1192 					     struct flowi6 *fl6,
1193 					     int flags)
1194 {
1195 	struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl6;
1196 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1197 	struct fib6_node *fn;
1198 
1199 	/* Get the "current" route for this destination and
1200 	 * check if the redirect has come from approriate router.
1201 	 *
1202 	 * RFC 4861 specifies that redirects should only be
1203 	 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
1204 	 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
1205 	 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
1206 	 * routes.
1207 	 */
1208 
1209 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1210 	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
1211 restart:
1212 	for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1213 		if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
1214 			continue;
1215 		if (rt->dst.error)
1216 			break;
1217 		if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1218 			continue;
1219 		if (fl6->flowi6_oif != rt->dst.dev->ifindex)
1220 			continue;
1221 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rdfl->gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1222 			continue;
1223 		break;
1224 	}
1225 
1226 	if (!rt)
1227 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1228 	else if (rt->dst.error) {
1229 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1230 		goto out;
1231 	}
1232 	BACKTRACK(net, &fl6->saddr);
1233 out:
1234 	dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1235 
1236 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1237 
1238 	return rt;
1239 };
1240 
1241 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
1242 					const struct flowi6 *fl6,
1243 					const struct in6_addr *gateway)
1244 {
1245 	int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1246 	struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl;
1247 
1248 	rdfl.fl6 = *fl6;
1249 	rdfl.gateway = *gateway;
1250 
1251 	return fib6_rule_lookup(net, &rdfl.fl6,
1252 				flags, __ip6_route_redirect);
1253 }
1254 
1255 void ip6_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif, u32 mark)
1256 {
1257 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
1258 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1259 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1260 
1261 	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1262 	fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1263 	fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
1264 	fl6.daddr = iph->daddr;
1265 	fl6.saddr = iph->saddr;
1266 	fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph);
1267 
1268 	dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1269 	rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
1270 	dst_release(dst);
1271 }
1272 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_redirect);
1273 
1274 void ip6_redirect_no_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif,
1275 			    u32 mark)
1276 {
1277 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1278 	const struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
1279 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1280 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1281 
1282 	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1283 	fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1284 	fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
1285 	fl6.daddr = msg->dest;
1286 	fl6.saddr = iph->daddr;
1287 
1288 	dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, &iph->saddr);
1289 	rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
1290 	dst_release(dst);
1291 }
1292 
1293 void ip6_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1294 {
1295 	ip6_redirect(skb, sock_net(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark);
1296 }
1297 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_redirect);
1298 
1299 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1300 {
1301 	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
1302 	unsigned int mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
1303 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1304 
1305 	mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
1306 
1307 	if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)
1308 		mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
1309 
1310 	/*
1311 	 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and
1312 	 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size.
1313 	 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS,
1314 	 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
1315 	 */
1316 	if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
1317 		mtu = IPV6_MAXPLEN;
1318 	return mtu;
1319 }
1320 
1321 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1322 {
1323 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
1324 	unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
1325 
1326 	if (mtu)
1327 		return mtu;
1328 
1329 	mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1330 
1331 	rcu_read_lock();
1332 	idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
1333 	if (idev)
1334 		mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
1335 	rcu_read_unlock();
1336 
1337 	return mtu;
1338 }
1339 
1340 static struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1341 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(icmp6_dst_lock);
1342 
1343 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
1344 				  struct flowi6 *fl6)
1345 {
1346 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1347 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1348 	struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1349 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1350 
1351 	if (unlikely(!idev))
1352 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1353 
1354 	rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, 0, NULL);
1355 	if (unlikely(!rt)) {
1356 		in6_dev_put(idev);
1357 		dst = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1358 		goto out;
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1362 	rt->dst.output  = ip6_output;
1363 	atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1);
1364 	rt->rt6i_gateway  = fl6->daddr;
1365 	rt->rt6i_dst.addr = fl6->daddr;
1366 	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1367 	rt->rt6i_idev     = idev;
1368 	dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT, 0);
1369 
1370 	spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1371 	rt->dst.next = icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1372 	icmp6_dst_gc_list = &rt->dst;
1373 	spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1374 
1375 	fib6_force_start_gc(net);
1376 
1377 	dst = xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), NULL, 0);
1378 
1379 out:
1380 	return dst;
1381 }
1382 
1383 int icmp6_dst_gc(void)
1384 {
1385 	struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev;
1386 	int more = 0;
1387 
1388 	spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1389 	pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1390 
1391 	while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1392 		if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
1393 			*pprev = dst->next;
1394 			dst_free(dst);
1395 		} else {
1396 			pprev = &dst->next;
1397 			++more;
1398 		}
1399 	}
1400 
1401 	spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1402 
1403 	return more;
1404 }
1405 
1406 static void icmp6_clean_all(int (*func)(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg),
1407 			    void *arg)
1408 {
1409 	struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev;
1410 
1411 	spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1412 	pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1413 	while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1414 		struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1415 		if (func(rt, arg)) {
1416 			*pprev = dst->next;
1417 			dst_free(dst);
1418 		} else {
1419 			pprev = &dst->next;
1420 		}
1421 	}
1422 	spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1423 }
1424 
1425 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
1426 {
1427 	struct net *net = container_of(ops, struct net, ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1428 	int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
1429 	int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
1430 	int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
1431 	int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
1432 	unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc;
1433 	int entries;
1434 
1435 	entries = dst_entries_get_fast(ops);
1436 	if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, jiffies) &&
1437 	    entries <= rt_max_size)
1438 		goto out;
1439 
1440 	net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++;
1441 	fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net, entries > rt_max_size);
1442 	entries = dst_entries_get_slow(ops);
1443 	if (entries < ops->gc_thresh)
1444 		net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1;
1445 out:
1446 	net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity;
1447 	return entries > rt_max_size;
1448 }
1449 
1450 /*
1451  *
1452  */
1453 
1454 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1455 {
1456 	int err;
1457 	struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1458 	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1459 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1460 	struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
1461 	struct fib6_table *table;
1462 	int addr_type;
1463 
1464 	if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128)
1465 		return -EINVAL;
1466 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1467 	if (cfg->fc_src_len)
1468 		return -EINVAL;
1469 #endif
1470 	if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
1471 		err = -ENODEV;
1472 		dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex);
1473 		if (!dev)
1474 			goto out;
1475 		idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1476 		if (!idev)
1477 			goto out;
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	if (cfg->fc_metric == 0)
1481 		cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
1482 
1483 	err = -ENOBUFS;
1484 	if (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh &&
1485 	    !(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
1486 		table = fib6_get_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1487 		if (!table) {
1488 			pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be specified when creating new route\n");
1489 			table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1490 		}
1491 	} else {
1492 		table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	if (!table)
1496 		goto out;
1497 
1498 	rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, NULL, DST_NOCOUNT, table);
1499 
1500 	if (!rt) {
1501 		err = -ENOMEM;
1502 		goto out;
1503 	}
1504 
1505 	if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)
1506 		rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies +
1507 				clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires));
1508 	else
1509 		rt6_clean_expires(rt);
1510 
1511 	if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
1512 		cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
1513 	rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
1514 
1515 	addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
1516 
1517 	if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
1518 		rt->dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
1519 	else if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
1520 		rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
1521 	else
1522 		rt->dst.input = ip6_forward;
1523 
1524 	rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
1525 
1526 	ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
1527 	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
1528 	if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
1529 	       rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1530 
1531 	if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST) && cfg->fc_mx) {
1532 		u32 *metrics = kzalloc(sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
1533 		if (!metrics) {
1534 			err = -ENOMEM;
1535 			goto out;
1536 		}
1537 		dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, metrics, 0);
1538 	}
1539 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1540 	ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1541 	rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
1542 #endif
1543 
1544 	rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
1545 
1546 	/* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
1547 	   they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
1548 	 */
1549 	if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
1550 	    (dev && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
1551 	     !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) &&
1552 	     !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL))) {
1553 		/* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
1554 		if (dev != net->loopback_dev) {
1555 			if (dev) {
1556 				dev_put(dev);
1557 				in6_dev_put(idev);
1558 			}
1559 			dev = net->loopback_dev;
1560 			dev_hold(dev);
1561 			idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1562 			if (!idev) {
1563 				err = -ENODEV;
1564 				goto out;
1565 			}
1566 		}
1567 		rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1568 		switch (cfg->fc_type) {
1569 		case RTN_BLACKHOLE:
1570 			rt->dst.error = -EINVAL;
1571 			rt->dst.output = dst_discard;
1572 			rt->dst.input = dst_discard;
1573 			break;
1574 		case RTN_PROHIBIT:
1575 			rt->dst.error = -EACCES;
1576 			rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out;
1577 			rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_prohibit;
1578 			break;
1579 		case RTN_THROW:
1580 		default:
1581 			rt->dst.error = (cfg->fc_type == RTN_THROW) ? -EAGAIN
1582 					: -ENETUNREACH;
1583 			rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
1584 			rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
1585 			break;
1586 		}
1587 		goto install_route;
1588 	}
1589 
1590 	if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1591 		const struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
1592 		int gwa_type;
1593 
1594 		gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
1595 		rt->rt6i_gateway = *gw_addr;
1596 		gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);
1597 
1598 		if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
1599 			struct rt6_info *grt;
1600 
1601 			/* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
1602 			   addresses as nexthop address.
1603 			   Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
1604 			   It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
1605 			   (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
1606 			   some exceptions. --ANK
1607 			 */
1608 			err = -EINVAL;
1609 			if (!(gwa_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
1610 				goto out;
1611 
1612 			grt = rt6_lookup(net, gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1);
1613 
1614 			err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1615 			if (!grt)
1616 				goto out;
1617 			if (dev) {
1618 				if (dev != grt->dst.dev) {
1619 					ip6_rt_put(grt);
1620 					goto out;
1621 				}
1622 			} else {
1623 				dev = grt->dst.dev;
1624 				idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
1625 				dev_hold(dev);
1626 				in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
1627 			}
1628 			if (!(grt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1629 				err = 0;
1630 			ip6_rt_put(grt);
1631 
1632 			if (err)
1633 				goto out;
1634 		}
1635 		err = -EINVAL;
1636 		if (!dev || (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
1637 			goto out;
1638 	}
1639 
1640 	err = -ENODEV;
1641 	if (!dev)
1642 		goto out;
1643 
1644 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc)) {
1645 		if (!ipv6_chk_addr(net, &cfg->fc_prefsrc, dev, 0)) {
1646 			err = -EINVAL;
1647 			goto out;
1648 		}
1649 		rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr = cfg->fc_prefsrc;
1650 		rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 128;
1651 	} else
1652 		rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0;
1653 
1654 	rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
1655 
1656 install_route:
1657 	if (cfg->fc_mx) {
1658 		struct nlattr *nla;
1659 		int remaining;
1660 
1661 		nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
1662 			int type = nla_type(nla);
1663 
1664 			if (type) {
1665 				if (type > RTAX_MAX) {
1666 					err = -EINVAL;
1667 					goto out;
1668 				}
1669 
1670 				dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, type, nla_get_u32(nla));
1671 			}
1672 		}
1673 	}
1674 
1675 	rt->dst.dev = dev;
1676 	rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1677 	rt->rt6i_table = table;
1678 
1679 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev);
1680 
1681 	return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1682 
1683 out:
1684 	if (dev)
1685 		dev_put(dev);
1686 	if (idev)
1687 		in6_dev_put(idev);
1688 	if (rt)
1689 		dst_free(&rt->dst);
1690 	return err;
1691 }
1692 
1693 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
1694 {
1695 	int err;
1696 	struct fib6_table *table;
1697 	struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1698 
1699 	if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1700 		err = -ENOENT;
1701 		goto out;
1702 	}
1703 
1704 	table = rt->rt6i_table;
1705 	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1706 	err = fib6_del(rt, info);
1707 	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1708 
1709 out:
1710 	ip6_rt_put(rt);
1711 	return err;
1712 }
1713 
1714 int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1715 {
1716 	struct nl_info info = {
1717 		.nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev),
1718 	};
1719 	return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info);
1720 }
1721 
1722 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1723 {
1724 	struct fib6_table *table;
1725 	struct fib6_node *fn;
1726 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1727 	int err = -ESRCH;
1728 
1729 	table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table);
1730 	if (!table)
1731 		return err;
1732 
1733 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1734 
1735 	fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
1736 			 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
1737 			 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1738 
1739 	if (fn) {
1740 		for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1741 			if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
1742 			    (!rt->dst.dev ||
1743 			     rt->dst.dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
1744 				continue;
1745 			if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
1746 			    !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1747 				continue;
1748 			if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
1749 				continue;
1750 			dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1751 			read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1752 
1753 			return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1754 		}
1755 	}
1756 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1757 
1758 	return err;
1759 }
1760 
1761 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1762 {
1763 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1764 	struct netevent_redirect netevent;
1765 	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
1766 	struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1767 	struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1768 	struct neighbour *neigh;
1769 	struct rd_msg *msg;
1770 	int optlen, on_link;
1771 	u8 *lladdr;
1772 
1773 	optlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb);
1774 	optlen -= sizeof(*msg);
1775 
1776 	if (optlen < 0) {
1777 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: packet too short\n");
1778 		return;
1779 	}
1780 
1781 	msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
1782 
1783 	if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->dest)) {
1784 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: destination address is multicast\n");
1785 		return;
1786 	}
1787 
1788 	on_link = 0;
1789 	if (ipv6_addr_equal(&msg->dest, &msg->target)) {
1790 		on_link = 1;
1791 	} else if (ipv6_addr_type(&msg->target) !=
1792 		   (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1793 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
1794 		return;
1795 	}
1796 
1797 	in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1798 	if (!in6_dev)
1799 		return;
1800 	if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding || !in6_dev->cnf.accept_redirects)
1801 		return;
1802 
1803 	/* RFC2461 8.1:
1804 	 *	The IP source address of the Redirect MUST be the same as the current
1805 	 *	first-hop router for the specified ICMP Destination Address.
1806 	 */
1807 
1808 	if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
1809 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid ND options\n");
1810 		return;
1811 	}
1812 
1813 	lladdr = NULL;
1814 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
1815 		lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr,
1816 					     skb->dev);
1817 		if (!lladdr) {
1818 			net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1819 			return;
1820 		}
1821 	}
1822 
1823 	rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1824 	if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1825 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop for redirect target\n");
1826 		return;
1827 	}
1828 
1829 	/* Redirect received -> path was valid.
1830 	 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
1831 	 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
1832 	 */
1833 	dst_confirm(&rt->dst);
1834 
1835 	neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, skb->dev, 1);
1836 	if (!neigh)
1837 		return;
1838 
1839 	/*
1840 	 *	We have finally decided to accept it.
1841 	 */
1842 
1843 	neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1844 		     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1845 		     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1846 		     (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1847 				     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER))
1848 		     );
1849 
1850 	nrt = ip6_rt_copy(rt, &msg->dest);
1851 	if (!nrt)
1852 		goto out;
1853 
1854 	nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
1855 	if (on_link)
1856 		nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
1857 
1858 	nrt->rt6i_gateway = *(struct in6_addr *)neigh->primary_key;
1859 
1860 	if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt))
1861 		goto out;
1862 
1863 	netevent.old = &rt->dst;
1864 	netevent.new = &nrt->dst;
1865 	netevent.daddr = &msg->dest;
1866 	netevent.neigh = neigh;
1867 	call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);
1868 
1869 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1870 		rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst_clone(&rt->dst);
1871 		ip6_del_rt(rt);
1872 	}
1873 
1874 out:
1875 	neigh_release(neigh);
1876 }
1877 
1878 /*
1879  *	Misc support functions
1880  */
1881 
1882 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort,
1883 				    const struct in6_addr *dest)
1884 {
1885 	struct net *net = dev_net(ort->dst.dev);
1886 	struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, ort->dst.dev, 0,
1887 					    ort->rt6i_table);
1888 
1889 	if (rt) {
1890 		rt->dst.input = ort->dst.input;
1891 		rt->dst.output = ort->dst.output;
1892 		rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1893 
1894 		rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *dest;
1895 		rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1896 		dst_copy_metrics(&rt->dst, &ort->dst);
1897 		rt->dst.error = ort->dst.error;
1898 		rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
1899 		if (rt->rt6i_idev)
1900 			in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
1901 		rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1902 
1903 		if (ort->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1904 			rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
1905 		else
1906 			rt->rt6i_gateway = *dest;
1907 		rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags;
1908 		if ((ort->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) ==
1909 		    (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF))
1910 			rt6_set_from(rt, ort);
1911 		rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1912 
1913 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1914 		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1915 #endif
1916 		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_prefsrc, &ort->rt6i_prefsrc, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1917 		rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
1918 	}
1919 	return rt;
1920 }
1921 
1922 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1923 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
1924 					   const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1925 					   const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex)
1926 {
1927 	struct fib6_node *fn;
1928 	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1929 	struct fib6_table *table;
1930 
1931 	table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_INFO);
1932 	if (!table)
1933 		return NULL;
1934 
1935 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1936 	fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix ,prefixlen, NULL, 0);
1937 	if (!fn)
1938 		goto out;
1939 
1940 	for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1941 		if (rt->dst.dev->ifindex != ifindex)
1942 			continue;
1943 		if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
1944 			continue;
1945 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
1946 			continue;
1947 		dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1948 		break;
1949 	}
1950 out:
1951 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1952 	return rt;
1953 }
1954 
1955 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
1956 					   const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1957 					   const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
1958 					   unsigned int pref)
1959 {
1960 	struct fib6_config cfg = {
1961 		.fc_table	= RT6_TABLE_INFO,
1962 		.fc_metric	= IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1963 		.fc_ifindex	= ifindex,
1964 		.fc_dst_len	= prefixlen,
1965 		.fc_flags	= RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
1966 				  RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
1967 		.fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
1968 		.fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1969 		.fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
1970 	};
1971 
1972 	cfg.fc_dst = *prefix;
1973 	cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
1974 
1975 	/* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
1976 	if (!prefixlen)
1977 		cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
1978 
1979 	ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1980 
1981 	return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex);
1982 }
1983 #endif
1984 
1985 struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
1986 {
1987 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1988 	struct fib6_table *table;
1989 
1990 	table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1991 	if (!table)
1992 		return NULL;
1993 
1994 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1995 	for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt=rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1996 		if (dev == rt->dst.dev &&
1997 		    ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
1998 		    ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
1999 			break;
2000 	}
2001 	if (rt)
2002 		dst_hold(&rt->dst);
2003 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2004 	return rt;
2005 }
2006 
2007 struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
2008 				     struct net_device *dev,
2009 				     unsigned int pref)
2010 {
2011 	struct fib6_config cfg = {
2012 		.fc_table	= RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
2013 		.fc_metric	= IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
2014 		.fc_ifindex	= dev->ifindex,
2015 		.fc_flags	= RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
2016 				  RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
2017 		.fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
2018 		.fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
2019 		.fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev),
2020 	};
2021 
2022 	cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
2023 
2024 	ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2025 
2026 	return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
2027 }
2028 
2029 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net)
2030 {
2031 	struct rt6_info *rt;
2032 	struct fib6_table *table;
2033 
2034 	/* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */
2035 	table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
2036 	if (!table)
2037 		return;
2038 
2039 restart:
2040 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2041 	for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
2042 		if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF) &&
2043 		    (!rt->rt6i_idev || rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.accept_ra != 2)) {
2044 			dst_hold(&rt->dst);
2045 			read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2046 			ip6_del_rt(rt);
2047 			goto restart;
2048 		}
2049 	}
2050 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2051 }
2052 
2053 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net,
2054 				 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
2055 				 struct fib6_config *cfg)
2056 {
2057 	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2058 
2059 	cfg->fc_table = RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
2060 	cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex;
2061 	cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;
2062 	cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info;
2063 	cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
2064 	cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
2065 	cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;
2066 
2067 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
2068 
2069 	cfg->fc_dst = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst;
2070 	cfg->fc_src = rtmsg->rtmsg_src;
2071 	cfg->fc_gateway = rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway;
2072 }
2073 
2074 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
2075 {
2076 	struct fib6_config cfg;
2077 	struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
2078 	int err;
2079 
2080 	switch(cmd) {
2081 	case SIOCADDRT:		/* Add a route */
2082 	case SIOCDELRT:		/* Delete a route */
2083 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2084 			return -EPERM;
2085 		err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
2086 				     sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
2087 		if (err)
2088 			return -EFAULT;
2089 
2090 		rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, &rtmsg, &cfg);
2091 
2092 		rtnl_lock();
2093 		switch (cmd) {
2094 		case SIOCADDRT:
2095 			err = ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2096 			break;
2097 		case SIOCDELRT:
2098 			err = ip6_route_del(&cfg);
2099 			break;
2100 		default:
2101 			err = -EINVAL;
2102 		}
2103 		rtnl_unlock();
2104 
2105 		return err;
2106 	}
2107 
2108 	return -EINVAL;
2109 }
2110 
2111 /*
2112  *	Drop the packet on the floor
2113  */
2114 
2115 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes)
2116 {
2117 	int type;
2118 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
2119 	switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) {
2120 	case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES:
2121 		type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
2122 		if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
2123 			IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
2124 				      IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
2125 			break;
2126 		}
2127 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2128 	case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES:
2129 		IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
2130 			      ipstats_mib_noroutes);
2131 		break;
2132 	}
2133 	icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
2134 	kfree_skb(skb);
2135 	return 0;
2136 }
2137 
2138 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
2139 {
2140 	return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
2141 }
2142 
2143 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
2144 {
2145 	skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
2146 	return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
2147 }
2148 
2149 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb)
2150 {
2151 	return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
2152 }
2153 
2154 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
2155 {
2156 	skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
2157 	return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
2158 }
2159 
2160 /*
2161  *	Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
2162  */
2163 
2164 struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
2165 				    const struct in6_addr *addr,
2166 				    bool anycast)
2167 {
2168 	struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev);
2169 	struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, net->loopback_dev,
2170 					    DST_NOCOUNT, NULL);
2171 	if (!rt)
2172 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2173 
2174 	in6_dev_hold(idev);
2175 
2176 	rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
2177 	rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
2178 	rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
2179 	rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
2180 
2181 	rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
2182 	if (anycast)
2183 		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
2184 	else
2185 		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
2186 
2187 	rt->rt6i_gateway  = *addr;
2188 	rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *addr;
2189 	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
2190 	rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL);
2191 
2192 	atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1);
2193 
2194 	return rt;
2195 }
2196 
2197 int ip6_route_get_saddr(struct net *net,
2198 			struct rt6_info *rt,
2199 			const struct in6_addr *daddr,
2200 			unsigned int prefs,
2201 			struct in6_addr *saddr)
2202 {
2203 	struct inet6_dev *idev = ip6_dst_idev((struct dst_entry*)rt);
2204 	int err = 0;
2205 	if (rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen)
2206 		*saddr = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr;
2207 	else
2208 		err = ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, idev ? idev->dev : NULL,
2209 					 daddr, prefs, saddr);
2210 	return err;
2211 }
2212 
2213 /* remove deleted ip from prefsrc entries */
2214 struct arg_dev_net_ip {
2215 	struct net_device *dev;
2216 	struct net *net;
2217 	struct in6_addr *addr;
2218 };
2219 
2220 static int fib6_remove_prefsrc(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2221 {
2222 	struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->dev;
2223 	struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->net;
2224 	struct in6_addr *addr = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->addr;
2225 
2226 	if (((void *)rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) &&
2227 	    rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry &&
2228 	    ipv6_addr_equal(addr, &rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr)) {
2229 		/* remove prefsrc entry */
2230 		rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0;
2231 	}
2232 	return 0;
2233 }
2234 
2235 void rt6_remove_prefsrc(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
2236 {
2237 	struct net *net = dev_net(ifp->idev->dev);
2238 	struct arg_dev_net_ip adni = {
2239 		.dev = ifp->idev->dev,
2240 		.net = net,
2241 		.addr = &ifp->addr,
2242 	};
2243 	fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_remove_prefsrc, 0, &adni);
2244 }
2245 
2246 struct arg_dev_net {
2247 	struct net_device *dev;
2248 	struct net *net;
2249 };
2250 
2251 static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2252 {
2253 	const struct arg_dev_net *adn = arg;
2254 	const struct net_device *dev = adn->dev;
2255 
2256 	if ((rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) &&
2257 	    rt != adn->net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
2258 		return -1;
2259 
2260 	return 0;
2261 }
2262 
2263 void rt6_ifdown(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
2264 {
2265 	struct arg_dev_net adn = {
2266 		.dev = dev,
2267 		.net = net,
2268 	};
2269 
2270 	fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, 0, &adn);
2271 	icmp6_clean_all(fib6_ifdown, &adn);
2272 }
2273 
2274 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg {
2275 	struct net_device *dev;
2276 	unsigned int mtu;
2277 };
2278 
2279 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2280 {
2281 	struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
2282 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
2283 
2284 	/* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
2285 	   so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
2286 	   We still use this lock to block changes
2287 	   caused by addrconf/ndisc.
2288 	*/
2289 
2290 	idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
2291 	if (!idev)
2292 		return 0;
2293 
2294 	/* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
2295 	   IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
2296 	   Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
2297 	   update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
2298 	 */
2299 	/*
2300 	   If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
2301 	   lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
2302 	   decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
2303 	   old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
2304 	   to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
2305 	   also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
2306 	   PMTU discouvery.
2307 	 */
2308 	if (rt->dst.dev == arg->dev &&
2309 	    !dst_metric_locked(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
2310 	    (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) >= arg->mtu ||
2311 	     (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) < arg->mtu &&
2312 	      dst_mtu(&rt->dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6))) {
2313 		dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, arg->mtu);
2314 	}
2315 	return 0;
2316 }
2317 
2318 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mtu)
2319 {
2320 	struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
2321 		.dev = dev,
2322 		.mtu = mtu,
2323 	};
2324 
2325 	fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), rt6_mtu_change_route, 0, &arg);
2326 }
2327 
2328 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = {
2329 	[RTA_GATEWAY]           = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
2330 	[RTA_OIF]               = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2331 	[RTA_IIF]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
2332 	[RTA_PRIORITY]          = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2333 	[RTA_METRICS]           = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
2334 	[RTA_MULTIPATH]		= { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) },
2335 };
2336 
2337 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
2338 			      struct fib6_config *cfg)
2339 {
2340 	struct rtmsg *rtm;
2341 	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2342 	int err;
2343 
2344 	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2345 	if (err < 0)
2346 		goto errout;
2347 
2348 	err = -EINVAL;
2349 	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2350 	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2351 
2352 	cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
2353 	cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
2354 	cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len;
2355 	cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP;
2356 	cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
2357 	cfg->fc_type = rtm->rtm_type;
2358 
2359 	if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE ||
2360 	    rtm->rtm_type == RTN_BLACKHOLE ||
2361 	    rtm->rtm_type == RTN_PROHIBIT ||
2362 	    rtm->rtm_type == RTN_THROW)
2363 		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
2364 
2365 	if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_LOCAL)
2366 		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
2367 
2368 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
2369 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
2370 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2371 
2372 	if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
2373 		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_gateway, tb[RTA_GATEWAY], 16);
2374 		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2375 	}
2376 
2377 	if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
2378 		int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;
2379 
2380 		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
2381 			goto errout;
2382 
2383 		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
2384 	}
2385 
2386 	if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
2387 		int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;
2388 
2389 		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
2390 			goto errout;
2391 
2392 		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
2393 	}
2394 
2395 	if (tb[RTA_PREFSRC])
2396 		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_prefsrc, tb[RTA_PREFSRC], 16);
2397 
2398 	if (tb[RTA_OIF])
2399 		cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2400 
2401 	if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
2402 		cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);
2403 
2404 	if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
2405 		cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2406 		cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2407 	}
2408 
2409 	if (tb[RTA_TABLE])
2410 		cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);
2411 
2412 	if (tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]) {
2413 		cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
2414 		cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
2415 	}
2416 
2417 	err = 0;
2418 errout:
2419 	return err;
2420 }
2421 
2422 static int ip6_route_multipath(struct fib6_config *cfg, int add)
2423 {
2424 	struct fib6_config r_cfg;
2425 	struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
2426 	int remaining;
2427 	int attrlen;
2428 	int err = 0, last_err = 0;
2429 
2430 beginning:
2431 	rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp;
2432 	remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
2433 
2434 	/* Parse a Multipath Entry */
2435 	while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
2436 		memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
2437 		if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex)
2438 			r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
2439 
2440 		attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
2441 		if (attrlen > 0) {
2442 			struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
2443 
2444 			nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
2445 			if (nla) {
2446 				nla_memcpy(&r_cfg.fc_gateway, nla, 16);
2447 				r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2448 			}
2449 		}
2450 		err = add ? ip6_route_add(&r_cfg) : ip6_route_del(&r_cfg);
2451 		if (err) {
2452 			last_err = err;
2453 			/* If we are trying to remove a route, do not stop the
2454 			 * loop when ip6_route_del() fails (because next hop is
2455 			 * already gone), we should try to remove all next hops.
2456 			 */
2457 			if (add) {
2458 				/* If add fails, we should try to delete all
2459 				 * next hops that have been already added.
2460 				 */
2461 				add = 0;
2462 				goto beginning;
2463 			}
2464 		}
2465 		/* Because each route is added like a single route we remove
2466 		 * this flag after the first nexthop (if there is a collision,
2467 		 * we have already fail to add the first nexthop:
2468 		 * fib6_add_rt2node() has reject it).
2469 		 */
2470 		cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags &= ~NLM_F_EXCL;
2471 		rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
2472 	}
2473 
2474 	return last_err;
2475 }
2476 
2477 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh)
2478 {
2479 	struct fib6_config cfg;
2480 	int err;
2481 
2482 	err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2483 	if (err < 0)
2484 		return err;
2485 
2486 	if (cfg.fc_mp)
2487 		return ip6_route_multipath(&cfg, 0);
2488 	else
2489 		return ip6_route_del(&cfg);
2490 }
2491 
2492 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh)
2493 {
2494 	struct fib6_config cfg;
2495 	int err;
2496 
2497 	err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2498 	if (err < 0)
2499 		return err;
2500 
2501 	if (cfg.fc_mp)
2502 		return ip6_route_multipath(&cfg, 1);
2503 	else
2504 		return ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2505 }
2506 
2507 static inline size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(void)
2508 {
2509 	return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
2510 	       + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */
2511 	       + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */
2512 	       + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
2513 	       + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
2514 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
2515 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */
2516 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */
2517 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
2518 	       + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */
2519 	       + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo));
2520 }
2521 
2522 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net,
2523 			 struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
2524 			 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
2525 			 int iif, int type, u32 portid, u32 seq,
2526 			 int prefix, int nowait, unsigned int flags)
2527 {
2528 	struct rtmsg *rtm;
2529 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2530 	long expires;
2531 	u32 table;
2532 
2533 	if (prefix) {	/* user wants prefix routes only */
2534 		if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
2535 			/* success since this is not a prefix route */
2536 			return 1;
2537 		}
2538 	}
2539 
2540 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
2541 	if (!nlh)
2542 		return -EMSGSIZE;
2543 
2544 	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2545 	rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
2546 	rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
2547 	rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
2548 	rtm->rtm_tos = 0;
2549 	if (rt->rt6i_table)
2550 		table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
2551 	else
2552 		table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
2553 	rtm->rtm_table = table;
2554 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table))
2555 		goto nla_put_failure;
2556 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
2557 		switch (rt->dst.error) {
2558 		case -EINVAL:
2559 			rtm->rtm_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
2560 			break;
2561 		case -EACCES:
2562 			rtm->rtm_type = RTN_PROHIBIT;
2563 			break;
2564 		case -EAGAIN:
2565 			rtm->rtm_type = RTN_THROW;
2566 			break;
2567 		default:
2568 			rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
2569 			break;
2570 		}
2571 	}
2572 	else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
2573 		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
2574 	else if (rt->dst.dev && (rt->dst.dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
2575 		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
2576 	else
2577 		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
2578 	rtm->rtm_flags = 0;
2579 	rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2580 	rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
2581 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
2582 		rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
2583 	else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF) {
2584 		if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ROUTEINFO))
2585 			rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA;
2586 		else
2587 			rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
2588 	}
2589 
2590 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
2591 		rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
2592 
2593 	if (dst) {
2594 		if (nla_put(skb, RTA_DST, 16, dst))
2595 			goto nla_put_failure;
2596 		rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
2597 	} else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
2598 		if (nla_put(skb, RTA_DST, 16, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr))
2599 			goto nla_put_failure;
2600 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2601 	if (src) {
2602 		if (nla_put(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, src))
2603 			goto nla_put_failure;
2604 		rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
2605 	} else if (rtm->rtm_src_len &&
2606 		   nla_put(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, &rt->rt6i_src.addr))
2607 		goto nla_put_failure;
2608 #endif
2609 	if (iif) {
2610 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
2611 		if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr)) {
2612 			int err = ip6mr_get_route(net, skb, rtm, nowait);
2613 			if (err <= 0) {
2614 				if (!nowait) {
2615 					if (err == 0)
2616 						return 0;
2617 					goto nla_put_failure;
2618 				} else {
2619 					if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
2620 						goto nla_put_failure;
2621 				}
2622 			}
2623 		} else
2624 #endif
2625 			if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif))
2626 				goto nla_put_failure;
2627 	} else if (dst) {
2628 		struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
2629 		if (ip6_route_get_saddr(net, rt, dst, 0, &saddr_buf) == 0 &&
2630 		    nla_put(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf))
2631 			goto nla_put_failure;
2632 	}
2633 
2634 	if (rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen) {
2635 		struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
2636 		saddr_buf = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr;
2637 		if (nla_put(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf))
2638 			goto nla_put_failure;
2639 	}
2640 
2641 	if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst)) < 0)
2642 		goto nla_put_failure;
2643 
2644 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2645 		if (nla_put(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, 16, &rt->rt6i_gateway) < 0)
2646 			goto nla_put_failure;
2647 	}
2648 
2649 	if (rt->dst.dev &&
2650 	    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex))
2651 		goto nla_put_failure;
2652 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric))
2653 		goto nla_put_failure;
2654 
2655 	expires = (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) ? rt->dst.expires - jiffies : 0;
2656 
2657 	if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, rt->dst.error) < 0)
2658 		goto nla_put_failure;
2659 
2660 	return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
2661 
2662 nla_put_failure:
2663 	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2664 	return -EMSGSIZE;
2665 }
2666 
2667 int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2668 {
2669 	struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
2670 	int prefix;
2671 
2672 	if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
2673 		struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh);
2674 		prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0;
2675 	} else
2676 		prefix = 0;
2677 
2678 	return rt6_fill_node(arg->net,
2679 		     arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
2680 		     NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).portid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2681 		     prefix, 0, NLM_F_MULTI);
2682 }
2683 
2684 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh)
2685 {
2686 	struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
2687 	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2688 	struct rt6_info *rt;
2689 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2690 	struct rtmsg *rtm;
2691 	struct flowi6 fl6;
2692 	int err, iif = 0, oif = 0;
2693 
2694 	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2695 	if (err < 0)
2696 		goto errout;
2697 
2698 	err = -EINVAL;
2699 	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
2700 
2701 	if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
2702 		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2703 			goto errout;
2704 
2705 		fl6.saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]);
2706 	}
2707 
2708 	if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
2709 		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2710 			goto errout;
2711 
2712 		fl6.daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]);
2713 	}
2714 
2715 	if (tb[RTA_IIF])
2716 		iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
2717 
2718 	if (tb[RTA_OIF])
2719 		oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2720 
2721 	if (iif) {
2722 		struct net_device *dev;
2723 		int flags = 0;
2724 
2725 		dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
2726 		if (!dev) {
2727 			err = -ENODEV;
2728 			goto errout;
2729 		}
2730 
2731 		fl6.flowi6_iif = iif;
2732 
2733 		if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6.saddr))
2734 			flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
2735 
2736 		rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_input_lookup(net, dev, &fl6,
2737 							       flags);
2738 	} else {
2739 		fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
2740 
2741 		rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
2742 	}
2743 
2744 	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2745 	if (!skb) {
2746 		ip6_rt_put(rt);
2747 		err = -ENOBUFS;
2748 		goto errout;
2749 	}
2750 
2751 	/* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
2752 	   through good chunk of routing engine.
2753 	 */
2754 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2755 	skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
2756 
2757 	skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
2758 
2759 	err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, &fl6.daddr, &fl6.saddr, iif,
2760 			    RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
2761 			    nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0, 0);
2762 	if (err < 0) {
2763 		kfree_skb(skb);
2764 		goto errout;
2765 	}
2766 
2767 	err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
2768 errout:
2769 	return err;
2770 }
2771 
2772 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
2773 {
2774 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2775 	struct net *net = info->nl_net;
2776 	u32 seq;
2777 	int err;
2778 
2779 	err = -ENOBUFS;
2780 	seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
2781 
2782 	skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(), gfp_any());
2783 	if (!skb)
2784 		goto errout;
2785 
2786 	err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0,
2787 				event, info->portid, seq, 0, 0, 0);
2788 	if (err < 0) {
2789 		/* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
2790 		WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
2791 		kfree_skb(skb);
2792 		goto errout;
2793 	}
2794 	rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
2795 		    info->nlh, gfp_any());
2796 	return;
2797 errout:
2798 	if (err < 0)
2799 		rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
2800 }
2801 
2802 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
2803 				unsigned long event, void *ptr)
2804 {
2805 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
2806 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2807 
2808 	if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
2809 		net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = dev;
2810 		net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2811 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2812 		net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = dev;
2813 		net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2814 		net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = dev;
2815 		net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2816 #endif
2817 	}
2818 
2819 	return NOTIFY_OK;
2820 }
2821 
2822 /*
2823  *	/proc
2824  */
2825 
2826 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2827 
2828 static const struct file_operations ipv6_route_proc_fops = {
2829 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2830 	.open		= ipv6_route_open,
2831 	.read		= seq_read,
2832 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
2833 	.release	= seq_release_net,
2834 };
2835 
2836 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2837 {
2838 	struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
2839 	seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
2840 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes,
2841 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes,
2842 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc,
2843 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries,
2844 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache,
2845 		   dst_entries_get_slow(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops),
2846 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes);
2847 
2848 	return 0;
2849 }
2850 
2851 static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2852 {
2853 	return single_open_net(inode, file, rt6_stats_seq_show);
2854 }
2855 
2856 static const struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
2857 	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
2858 	.open	 = rt6_stats_seq_open,
2859 	.read	 = seq_read,
2860 	.llseek	 = seq_lseek,
2861 	.release = single_release_net,
2862 };
2863 #endif	/* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2864 
2865 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2866 
2867 static
2868 int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
2869 			      void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2870 {
2871 	struct net *net;
2872 	int delay;
2873 	if (!write)
2874 		return -EINVAL;
2875 
2876 	net = (struct net *)ctl->extra1;
2877 	delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2878 	proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2879 	fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? 0 : (unsigned long)delay, net, delay > 0);
2880 	return 0;
2881 }
2882 
2883 struct ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = {
2884 	{
2885 		.procname	=	"flush",
2886 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay,
2887 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
2888 		.mode		=	0200,
2889 		.proc_handler	=	ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
2890 	},
2891 	{
2892 		.procname	=	"gc_thresh",
2893 		.data		=	&ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh,
2894 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
2895 		.mode		=	0644,
2896 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec,
2897 	},
2898 	{
2899 		.procname	=	"max_size",
2900 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size,
2901 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
2902 		.mode		=	0644,
2903 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec,
2904 	},
2905 	{
2906 		.procname	=	"gc_min_interval",
2907 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2908 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
2909 		.mode		=	0644,
2910 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2911 	},
2912 	{
2913 		.procname	=	"gc_timeout",
2914 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
2915 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
2916 		.mode		=	0644,
2917 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2918 	},
2919 	{
2920 		.procname	=	"gc_interval",
2921 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval,
2922 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
2923 		.mode		=	0644,
2924 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2925 	},
2926 	{
2927 		.procname	=	"gc_elasticity",
2928 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
2929 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
2930 		.mode		=	0644,
2931 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec,
2932 	},
2933 	{
2934 		.procname	=	"mtu_expires",
2935 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
2936 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
2937 		.mode		=	0644,
2938 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2939 	},
2940 	{
2941 		.procname	=	"min_adv_mss",
2942 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss,
2943 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
2944 		.mode		=	0644,
2945 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec,
2946 	},
2947 	{
2948 		.procname	=	"gc_min_interval_ms",
2949 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2950 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
2951 		.mode		=	0644,
2952 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
2953 	},
2954 	{ }
2955 };
2956 
2957 struct ctl_table * __net_init ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
2958 {
2959 	struct ctl_table *table;
2960 
2961 	table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template,
2962 			sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template),
2963 			GFP_KERNEL);
2964 
2965 	if (table) {
2966 		table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2967 		table[0].extra1 = net;
2968 		table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh;
2969 		table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
2970 		table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
2971 		table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
2972 		table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
2973 		table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
2974 		table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires;
2975 		table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
2976 		table[9].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
2977 
2978 		/* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */
2979 		if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
2980 			table[0].procname = NULL;
2981 	}
2982 
2983 	return table;
2984 }
2985 #endif
2986 
2987 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net)
2988 {
2989 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
2990 
2991 	memcpy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, &ip6_dst_ops_template,
2992 	       sizeof(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops));
2993 
2994 	if (dst_entries_init(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops) < 0)
2995 		goto out_ip6_dst_ops;
2996 
2997 	net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template,
2998 					   sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry),
2999 					   GFP_KERNEL);
3000 	if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
3001 		goto out_ip6_dst_entries;
3002 	net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.path =
3003 		(struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
3004 	net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
3005 	dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst,
3006 			 ip6_template_metrics, true);
3007 
3008 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3009 	net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template,
3010 					       sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry),
3011 					       GFP_KERNEL);
3012 	if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry)
3013 		goto out_ip6_null_entry;
3014 	net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.path =
3015 		(struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
3016 	net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
3017 	dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst,
3018 			 ip6_template_metrics, true);
3019 
3020 	net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template,
3021 					       sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry),
3022 					       GFP_KERNEL);
3023 	if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry)
3024 		goto out_ip6_prohibit_entry;
3025 	net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.path =
3026 		(struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
3027 	net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
3028 	dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst,
3029 			 ip6_template_metrics, true);
3030 #endif
3031 
3032 	net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay = 0;
3033 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
3034 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
3035 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
3036 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ;
3037 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9;
3038 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ;
3039 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40;
3040 
3041 	net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ;
3042 
3043 	ret = 0;
3044 out:
3045 	return ret;
3046 
3047 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3048 out_ip6_prohibit_entry:
3049 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
3050 out_ip6_null_entry:
3051 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
3052 #endif
3053 out_ip6_dst_entries:
3054 	dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
3055 out_ip6_dst_ops:
3056 	goto out;
3057 }
3058 
3059 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
3060 {
3061 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
3062 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3063 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
3064 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry);
3065 #endif
3066 	dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
3067 }
3068 
3069 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init_late(struct net *net)
3070 {
3071 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3072 	proc_create("ipv6_route", 0, net->proc_net, &ipv6_route_proc_fops);
3073 	proc_create("rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, net->proc_net, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
3074 #endif
3075 	return 0;
3076 }
3077 
3078 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit_late(struct net *net)
3079 {
3080 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3081 	remove_proc_entry("ipv6_route", net->proc_net);
3082 	remove_proc_entry("rt6_stats", net->proc_net);
3083 #endif
3084 }
3085 
3086 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = {
3087 	.init = ip6_route_net_init,
3088 	.exit = ip6_route_net_exit,
3089 };
3090 
3091 static int __net_init ipv6_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
3092 {
3093 	struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
3094 
3095 	if (!bp)
3096 		return -ENOMEM;
3097 	inet_peer_base_init(bp);
3098 	net->ipv6.peers = bp;
3099 	return 0;
3100 }
3101 
3102 static void __net_exit ipv6_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
3103 {
3104 	struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv6.peers;
3105 
3106 	net->ipv6.peers = NULL;
3107 	inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
3108 	kfree(bp);
3109 }
3110 
3111 static struct pernet_operations ipv6_inetpeer_ops = {
3112 	.init	=	ipv6_inetpeer_init,
3113 	.exit	=	ipv6_inetpeer_exit,
3114 };
3115 
3116 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_late_ops = {
3117 	.init = ip6_route_net_init_late,
3118 	.exit = ip6_route_net_exit_late,
3119 };
3120 
3121 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = {
3122 	.notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify,
3123 	.priority = 0,
3124 };
3125 
3126 int __init ip6_route_init(void)
3127 {
3128 	int ret;
3129 
3130 	ret = -ENOMEM;
3131 	ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep =
3132 		kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
3133 				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
3134 	if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep)
3135 		goto out;
3136 
3137 	ret = dst_entries_init(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3138 	if (ret)
3139 		goto out_kmem_cache;
3140 
3141 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3142 	if (ret)
3143 		goto out_dst_entries;
3144 
3145 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3146 	if (ret)
3147 		goto out_register_inetpeer;
3148 
3149 	ip6_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep;
3150 
3151 	/* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code,
3152 	 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it
3153 	 * manually for init_net */
3154 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3155 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3156   #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3157 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3158 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3159 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3160 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3161   #endif
3162 	ret = fib6_init();
3163 	if (ret)
3164 		goto out_register_subsys;
3165 
3166 	ret = xfrm6_init();
3167 	if (ret)
3168 		goto out_fib6_init;
3169 
3170 	ret = fib6_rules_init();
3171 	if (ret)
3172 		goto xfrm6_init;
3173 
3174 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3175 	if (ret)
3176 		goto fib6_rules_init;
3177 
3178 	ret = -ENOBUFS;
3179 	if (__rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL, NULL) ||
3180 	    __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE, inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL, NULL) ||
3181 	    __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE, inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL, NULL))
3182 		goto out_register_late_subsys;
3183 
3184 	ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
3185 	if (ret)
3186 		goto out_register_late_subsys;
3187 
3188 out:
3189 	return ret;
3190 
3191 out_register_late_subsys:
3192 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3193 fib6_rules_init:
3194 	fib6_rules_cleanup();
3195 xfrm6_init:
3196 	xfrm6_fini();
3197 out_fib6_init:
3198 	fib6_gc_cleanup();
3199 out_register_subsys:
3200 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3201 out_register_inetpeer:
3202 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3203 out_dst_entries:
3204 	dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3205 out_kmem_cache:
3206 	kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
3207 	goto out;
3208 }
3209 
3210 void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
3211 {
3212 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
3213 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3214 	fib6_rules_cleanup();
3215 	xfrm6_fini();
3216 	fib6_gc_cleanup();
3217 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3218 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3219 	dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3220 	kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
3221 }
3222