xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/route.c (revision bd0b9ac4)
1 /*
2  *	Linux INET6 implementation
3  *	FIB front-end.
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7  *
8  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 /*	Changes:
15  *
16  *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
17  *		reworked default router selection.
18  *		- respect outgoing interface
19  *		- select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
20  *		routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
21  *		- always select the same router if it is (probably)
22  *		reachable.  otherwise, round-robin the list.
23  *	Ville Nuorvala
24  *		Fixed routing subtrees.
25  */
26 
27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
28 
29 #include <linux/capability.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/export.h>
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/times.h>
34 #include <linux/socket.h>
35 #include <linux/sockios.h>
36 #include <linux/net.h>
37 #include <linux/route.h>
38 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
39 #include <linux/in6.h>
40 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
41 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
43 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
48 #include <net/snmp.h>
49 #include <net/ipv6.h>
50 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
51 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
52 #include <net/ndisc.h>
53 #include <net/addrconf.h>
54 #include <net/tcp.h>
55 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
56 #include <net/dst.h>
57 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
58 #include <net/xfrm.h>
59 #include <net/netevent.h>
60 #include <net/netlink.h>
61 #include <net/nexthop.h>
62 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
63 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
64 
65 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
66 
67 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
68 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
69 #endif
70 
71 enum rt6_nud_state {
72 	RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD = -3,
73 	RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE = -2,
74 	RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR = -1,
75 	RT6_NUD_SUCCEED = 1
76 };
77 
78 static void ip6_rt_copy_init(struct rt6_info *rt, struct rt6_info *ort);
79 static struct dst_entry	*ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
80 static unsigned int	 ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
81 static unsigned int	 ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
82 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
83 static void		ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
84 static void		ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
85 				       struct net_device *dev, int how);
86 static int		 ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
87 
88 static int		ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
89 static int		ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
90 static int		ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb);
91 static int		ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
92 static void		ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
93 static void		ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
94 					   struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu);
95 static void		rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
96 					struct sk_buff *skb);
97 static void		rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(struct rt6_info *rt);
98 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict);
99 
100 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
101 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
102 					   const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
103 					   const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
104 					   unsigned int pref);
105 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
106 					   const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
107 					   const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex);
108 #endif
109 
110 struct uncached_list {
111 	spinlock_t		lock;
112 	struct list_head	head;
113 };
114 
115 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct uncached_list, rt6_uncached_list);
116 
117 static void rt6_uncached_list_add(struct rt6_info *rt)
118 {
119 	struct uncached_list *ul = raw_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list);
120 
121 	rt->dst.flags |= DST_NOCACHE;
122 	rt->rt6i_uncached_list = ul;
123 
124 	spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
125 	list_add_tail(&rt->rt6i_uncached, &ul->head);
126 	spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
127 }
128 
129 static void rt6_uncached_list_del(struct rt6_info *rt)
130 {
131 	if (!list_empty(&rt->rt6i_uncached)) {
132 		struct uncached_list *ul = rt->rt6i_uncached_list;
133 
134 		spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
135 		list_del(&rt->rt6i_uncached);
136 		spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
137 	}
138 }
139 
140 static void rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
141 {
142 	struct net_device *loopback_dev = net->loopback_dev;
143 	int cpu;
144 
145 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
146 		struct uncached_list *ul = per_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list, cpu);
147 		struct rt6_info *rt;
148 
149 		spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
150 		list_for_each_entry(rt, &ul->head, rt6i_uncached) {
151 			struct inet6_dev *rt_idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
152 			struct net_device *rt_dev = rt->dst.dev;
153 
154 			if (rt_idev && (rt_idev->dev == dev || !dev) &&
155 			    rt_idev->dev != loopback_dev) {
156 				rt->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
157 				in6_dev_put(rt_idev);
158 			}
159 
160 			if (rt_dev && (rt_dev == dev || !dev) &&
161 			    rt_dev != loopback_dev) {
162 				rt->dst.dev = loopback_dev;
163 				dev_hold(rt->dst.dev);
164 				dev_put(rt_dev);
165 			}
166 		}
167 		spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
168 	}
169 }
170 
171 static u32 *rt6_pcpu_cow_metrics(struct rt6_info *rt)
172 {
173 	return dst_metrics_write_ptr(rt->dst.from);
174 }
175 
176 static u32 *ipv6_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
177 {
178 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
179 
180 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU)
181 		return rt6_pcpu_cow_metrics(rt);
182 	else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
183 		return NULL;
184 	else
185 		return dst_cow_metrics_generic(dst, old);
186 }
187 
188 static inline const void *choose_neigh_daddr(struct rt6_info *rt,
189 					     struct sk_buff *skb,
190 					     const void *daddr)
191 {
192 	struct in6_addr *p = &rt->rt6i_gateway;
193 
194 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(p))
195 		return (const void *) p;
196 	else if (skb)
197 		return &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
198 	return daddr;
199 }
200 
201 static struct neighbour *ip6_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
202 					  struct sk_buff *skb,
203 					  const void *daddr)
204 {
205 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
206 	struct neighbour *n;
207 
208 	daddr = choose_neigh_daddr(rt, skb, daddr);
209 	n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup(dst->dev, daddr);
210 	if (n)
211 		return n;
212 	return neigh_create(&nd_tbl, daddr, dst->dev);
213 }
214 
215 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = {
216 	.family			=	AF_INET6,
217 	.gc			=	ip6_dst_gc,
218 	.gc_thresh		=	1024,
219 	.check			=	ip6_dst_check,
220 	.default_advmss		=	ip6_default_advmss,
221 	.mtu			=	ip6_mtu,
222 	.cow_metrics		=	ipv6_cow_metrics,
223 	.destroy		=	ip6_dst_destroy,
224 	.ifdown			=	ip6_dst_ifdown,
225 	.negative_advice	=	ip6_negative_advice,
226 	.link_failure		=	ip6_link_failure,
227 	.update_pmtu		=	ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
228 	.redirect		=	rt6_do_redirect,
229 	.local_out		=	__ip6_local_out,
230 	.neigh_lookup		=	ip6_neigh_lookup,
231 };
232 
233 static unsigned int ip6_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
234 {
235 	unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
236 
237 	return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu;
238 }
239 
240 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
241 					 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
242 {
243 }
244 
245 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
246 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
247 {
248 }
249 
250 static u32 *ip6_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
251 					 unsigned long old)
252 {
253 	return NULL;
254 }
255 
256 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
257 	.family			=	AF_INET6,
258 	.destroy		=	ip6_dst_destroy,
259 	.check			=	ip6_dst_check,
260 	.mtu			=	ip6_blackhole_mtu,
261 	.default_advmss		=	ip6_default_advmss,
262 	.update_pmtu		=	ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
263 	.redirect		=	ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect,
264 	.cow_metrics		=	ip6_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics,
265 	.neigh_lookup		=	ip6_neigh_lookup,
266 };
267 
268 static const u32 ip6_template_metrics[RTAX_MAX] = {
269 	[RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 0,
270 };
271 
272 static const struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = {
273 	.dst = {
274 		.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
275 		.__use		= 1,
276 		.obsolete	= DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
277 		.error		= -ENETUNREACH,
278 		.input		= ip6_pkt_discard,
279 		.output		= ip6_pkt_discard_out,
280 	},
281 	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
282 	.rt6i_protocol  = RTPROT_KERNEL,
283 	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
284 	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
285 };
286 
287 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
288 
289 static const struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = {
290 	.dst = {
291 		.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
292 		.__use		= 1,
293 		.obsolete	= DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
294 		.error		= -EACCES,
295 		.input		= ip6_pkt_prohibit,
296 		.output		= ip6_pkt_prohibit_out,
297 	},
298 	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
299 	.rt6i_protocol  = RTPROT_KERNEL,
300 	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
301 	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
302 };
303 
304 static const struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = {
305 	.dst = {
306 		.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
307 		.__use		= 1,
308 		.obsolete	= DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
309 		.error		= -EINVAL,
310 		.input		= dst_discard,
311 		.output		= dst_discard_sk,
312 	},
313 	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
314 	.rt6i_protocol  = RTPROT_KERNEL,
315 	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
316 	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
317 };
318 
319 #endif
320 
321 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
322 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net,
323 					struct net_device *dev,
324 					int flags)
325 {
326 	struct rt6_info *rt = dst_alloc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, dev,
327 					0, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, flags);
328 
329 	if (rt) {
330 		struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
331 
332 		memset(dst + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*dst));
333 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt6i_siblings);
334 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt6i_uncached);
335 	}
336 	return rt;
337 }
338 
339 static struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net,
340 				      struct net_device *dev,
341 				      int flags)
342 {
343 	struct rt6_info *rt = __ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, flags);
344 
345 	if (rt) {
346 		rt->rt6i_pcpu = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct rt6_info *, GFP_ATOMIC);
347 		if (rt->rt6i_pcpu) {
348 			int cpu;
349 
350 			for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
351 				struct rt6_info **p;
352 
353 				p = per_cpu_ptr(rt->rt6i_pcpu, cpu);
354 				/* no one shares rt */
355 				*p =  NULL;
356 			}
357 		} else {
358 			dst_destroy((struct dst_entry *)rt);
359 			return NULL;
360 		}
361 	}
362 
363 	return rt;
364 }
365 
366 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
367 {
368 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
369 	struct dst_entry *from = dst->from;
370 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
371 
372 	dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst);
373 	free_percpu(rt->rt6i_pcpu);
374 	rt6_uncached_list_del(rt);
375 
376 	idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
377 	if (idev) {
378 		rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
379 		in6_dev_put(idev);
380 	}
381 
382 	dst->from = NULL;
383 	dst_release(from);
384 }
385 
386 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
387 			   int how)
388 {
389 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
390 	struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
391 	struct net_device *loopback_dev =
392 		dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
393 
394 	if (dev != loopback_dev) {
395 		if (idev && idev->dev == dev) {
396 			struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev =
397 				in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
398 			if (loopback_idev) {
399 				rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
400 				in6_dev_put(idev);
401 			}
402 		}
403 	}
404 }
405 
406 static bool rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
407 {
408 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) {
409 		if (time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
410 			return true;
411 	} else if (rt->dst.from) {
412 		return rt6_check_expired((struct rt6_info *) rt->dst.from);
413 	}
414 	return false;
415 }
416 
417 /* Multipath route selection:
418  *   Hash based function using packet header and flowlabel.
419  * Adapted from fib_info_hashfn()
420  */
421 static int rt6_info_hash_nhsfn(unsigned int candidate_count,
422 			       const struct flowi6 *fl6)
423 {
424 	unsigned int val = fl6->flowi6_proto;
425 
426 	val ^= ipv6_addr_hash(&fl6->daddr);
427 	val ^= ipv6_addr_hash(&fl6->saddr);
428 
429 	/* Work only if this not encapsulated */
430 	switch (fl6->flowi6_proto) {
431 	case IPPROTO_UDP:
432 	case IPPROTO_TCP:
433 	case IPPROTO_SCTP:
434 		val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_sport;
435 		val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_dport;
436 		break;
437 
438 	case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
439 		val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_icmp_type;
440 		val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_icmp_code;
441 		break;
442 	}
443 	/* RFC6438 recommands to use flowlabel */
444 	val ^= (__force u32)fl6->flowlabel;
445 
446 	/* Perhaps, we need to tune, this function? */
447 	val = val ^ (val >> 7) ^ (val >> 12);
448 	return val % candidate_count;
449 }
450 
451 static struct rt6_info *rt6_multipath_select(struct rt6_info *match,
452 					     struct flowi6 *fl6, int oif,
453 					     int strict)
454 {
455 	struct rt6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
456 	int route_choosen;
457 
458 	route_choosen = rt6_info_hash_nhsfn(match->rt6i_nsiblings + 1, fl6);
459 	/* Don't change the route, if route_choosen == 0
460 	 * (siblings does not include ourself)
461 	 */
462 	if (route_choosen)
463 		list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling,
464 				&match->rt6i_siblings, rt6i_siblings) {
465 			route_choosen--;
466 			if (route_choosen == 0) {
467 				if (rt6_score_route(sibling, oif, strict) < 0)
468 					break;
469 				match = sibling;
470 				break;
471 			}
472 		}
473 	return match;
474 }
475 
476 /*
477  *	Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied.
478  */
479 
480 static inline struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct net *net,
481 						    struct rt6_info *rt,
482 						    const struct in6_addr *saddr,
483 						    int oif,
484 						    int flags)
485 {
486 	struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
487 	struct rt6_info *sprt;
488 
489 	if (!oif && ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
490 		goto out;
491 
492 	for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->dst.rt6_next) {
493 		struct net_device *dev = sprt->dst.dev;
494 
495 		if (oif) {
496 			if (dev->ifindex == oif)
497 				return sprt;
498 			if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
499 				if (!sprt->rt6i_idev ||
500 				    sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
501 					if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE && oif)
502 						continue;
503 					if (local && (!oif ||
504 						      local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif))
505 						continue;
506 				}
507 				local = sprt;
508 			}
509 		} else {
510 			if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, saddr, dev,
511 					  flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
512 				return sprt;
513 		}
514 	}
515 
516 	if (oif) {
517 		if (local)
518 			return local;
519 
520 		if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)
521 			return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
522 	}
523 out:
524 	return rt;
525 }
526 
527 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
528 struct __rt6_probe_work {
529 	struct work_struct work;
530 	struct in6_addr target;
531 	struct net_device *dev;
532 };
533 
534 static void rt6_probe_deferred(struct work_struct *w)
535 {
536 	struct in6_addr mcaddr;
537 	struct __rt6_probe_work *work =
538 		container_of(w, struct __rt6_probe_work, work);
539 
540 	addrconf_addr_solict_mult(&work->target, &mcaddr);
541 	ndisc_send_ns(work->dev, NULL, &work->target, &mcaddr, NULL, NULL);
542 	dev_put(work->dev);
543 	kfree(work);
544 }
545 
546 static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
547 {
548 	struct __rt6_probe_work *work;
549 	struct neighbour *neigh;
550 	/*
551 	 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
552 	 * for now, however, we need to check if it
553 	 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
554 	 *
555 	 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
556 	 * to no more than one per minute.
557 	 */
558 	if (!rt || !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
559 		return;
560 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
561 	neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
562 	if (neigh) {
563 		if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
564 			goto out;
565 
566 		work = NULL;
567 		write_lock(&neigh->lock);
568 		if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
569 		    time_after(jiffies,
570 			       neigh->updated +
571 			       rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
572 			work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
573 			if (work)
574 				__neigh_set_probe_once(neigh);
575 		}
576 		write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
577 	} else {
578 		work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
579 	}
580 
581 	if (work) {
582 		INIT_WORK(&work->work, rt6_probe_deferred);
583 		work->target = rt->rt6i_gateway;
584 		dev_hold(rt->dst.dev);
585 		work->dev = rt->dst.dev;
586 		schedule_work(&work->work);
587 	}
588 
589 out:
590 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
591 }
592 #else
593 static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
594 {
595 }
596 #endif
597 
598 /*
599  * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
600  */
601 static inline int rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
602 {
603 	struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev;
604 	if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
605 		return 2;
606 	if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
607 	    rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
608 		return 1;
609 	return 0;
610 }
611 
612 static inline enum rt6_nud_state rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
613 {
614 	struct neighbour *neigh;
615 	enum rt6_nud_state ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
616 
617 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
618 	    !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
619 		return RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
620 
621 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
622 	neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
623 	if (neigh) {
624 		read_lock(&neigh->lock);
625 		if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
626 			ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
627 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
628 		else if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED))
629 			ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
630 		else
631 			ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE;
632 #endif
633 		read_unlock(&neigh->lock);
634 	} else {
635 		ret = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF) ?
636 		      RT6_NUD_SUCCEED : RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR;
637 	}
638 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
639 
640 	return ret;
641 }
642 
643 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
644 			   int strict)
645 {
646 	int m;
647 
648 	m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
649 	if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
650 		return RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
651 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
652 	m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
653 #endif
654 	if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
655 		int n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
656 		if (n < 0)
657 			return n;
658 	}
659 	return m;
660 }
661 
662 static struct rt6_info *find_match(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict,
663 				   int *mpri, struct rt6_info *match,
664 				   bool *do_rr)
665 {
666 	int m;
667 	bool match_do_rr = false;
668 	struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
669 	struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev;
670 
671 	if (dev && !netif_carrier_ok(dev) &&
672 	    idev->cnf.ignore_routes_with_linkdown)
673 		goto out;
674 
675 	if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
676 		goto out;
677 
678 	m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
679 	if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR) {
680 		match_do_rr = true;
681 		m = 0; /* lowest valid score */
682 	} else if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD) {
683 		goto out;
684 	}
685 
686 	if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
687 		rt6_probe(rt);
688 
689 	/* note that m can be RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE at this point */
690 	if (m > *mpri) {
691 		*do_rr = match_do_rr;
692 		*mpri = m;
693 		match = rt;
694 	}
695 out:
696 	return match;
697 }
698 
699 static struct rt6_info *find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn,
700 				     struct rt6_info *rr_head,
701 				     u32 metric, int oif, int strict,
702 				     bool *do_rr)
703 {
704 	struct rt6_info *rt, *match, *cont;
705 	int mpri = -1;
706 
707 	match = NULL;
708 	cont = NULL;
709 	for (rt = rr_head; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
710 		if (rt->rt6i_metric != metric) {
711 			cont = rt;
712 			break;
713 		}
714 
715 		match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr);
716 	}
717 
718 	for (rt = fn->leaf; rt && rt != rr_head; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
719 		if (rt->rt6i_metric != metric) {
720 			cont = rt;
721 			break;
722 		}
723 
724 		match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr);
725 	}
726 
727 	if (match || !cont)
728 		return match;
729 
730 	for (rt = cont; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next)
731 		match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr);
732 
733 	return match;
734 }
735 
736 static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct fib6_node *fn, int oif, int strict)
737 {
738 	struct rt6_info *match, *rt0;
739 	struct net *net;
740 	bool do_rr = false;
741 
742 	rt0 = fn->rr_ptr;
743 	if (!rt0)
744 		fn->rr_ptr = rt0 = fn->leaf;
745 
746 	match = find_rr_leaf(fn, rt0, rt0->rt6i_metric, oif, strict,
747 			     &do_rr);
748 
749 	if (do_rr) {
750 		struct rt6_info *next = rt0->dst.rt6_next;
751 
752 		/* no entries matched; do round-robin */
753 		if (!next || next->rt6i_metric != rt0->rt6i_metric)
754 			next = fn->leaf;
755 
756 		if (next != rt0)
757 			fn->rr_ptr = next;
758 	}
759 
760 	net = dev_net(rt0->dst.dev);
761 	return match ? match : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
762 }
763 
764 static bool rt6_is_gw_or_nonexthop(const struct rt6_info *rt)
765 {
766 	return (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_NONEXTHOP | RTF_GATEWAY));
767 }
768 
769 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
770 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
771 		  const struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
772 {
773 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
774 	struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
775 	struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
776 	unsigned int pref;
777 	unsigned long lifetime;
778 	struct rt6_info *rt;
779 
780 	if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
781 		return -EINVAL;
782 	}
783 
784 	/* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
785 	if (rinfo->length > 3) {
786 		return -EINVAL;
787 	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
788 		return -EINVAL;
789 	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
790 		if (rinfo->length < 2) {
791 			return -EINVAL;
792 		}
793 	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
794 		if (rinfo->length < 1) {
795 			return -EINVAL;
796 		}
797 	}
798 
799 	pref = rinfo->route_pref;
800 	if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
801 		return -EINVAL;
802 
803 	lifetime = addrconf_timeout_fixup(ntohl(rinfo->lifetime), HZ);
804 
805 	if (rinfo->length == 3)
806 		prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
807 	else {
808 		/* this function is safe */
809 		ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
810 				 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
811 				 rinfo->prefix_len);
812 		prefix = &prefix_buf;
813 	}
814 
815 	if (rinfo->prefix_len == 0)
816 		rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
817 	else
818 		rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len,
819 					gwaddr, dev->ifindex);
820 
821 	if (rt && !lifetime) {
822 		ip6_del_rt(rt);
823 		rt = NULL;
824 	}
825 
826 	if (!rt && lifetime)
827 		rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex,
828 					pref);
829 	else if (rt)
830 		rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
831 				 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
832 
833 	if (rt) {
834 		if (!addrconf_finite_timeout(lifetime))
835 			rt6_clean_expires(rt);
836 		else
837 			rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + HZ * lifetime);
838 
839 		ip6_rt_put(rt);
840 	}
841 	return 0;
842 }
843 #endif
844 
845 static struct fib6_node* fib6_backtrack(struct fib6_node *fn,
846 					struct in6_addr *saddr)
847 {
848 	struct fib6_node *pn;
849 	while (1) {
850 		if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT)
851 			return NULL;
852 		pn = fn->parent;
853 		if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn)
854 			fn = fib6_lookup(FIB6_SUBTREE(pn), NULL, saddr);
855 		else
856 			fn = pn;
857 		if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO)
858 			return fn;
859 	}
860 }
861 
862 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net,
863 					     struct fib6_table *table,
864 					     struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
865 {
866 	struct fib6_node *fn;
867 	struct rt6_info *rt;
868 
869 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
870 	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
871 restart:
872 	rt = fn->leaf;
873 	rt = rt6_device_match(net, rt, &fl6->saddr, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags);
874 	if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings && fl6->flowi6_oif == 0)
875 		rt = rt6_multipath_select(rt, fl6, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags);
876 	if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
877 		fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
878 		if (fn)
879 			goto restart;
880 	}
881 	dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies);
882 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
883 	return rt;
884 
885 }
886 
887 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
888 				    int flags)
889 {
890 	return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
891 }
892 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_lookup);
893 
894 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
895 			    const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int strict)
896 {
897 	struct flowi6 fl6 = {
898 		.flowi6_oif = oif,
899 		.daddr = *daddr,
900 	};
901 	struct dst_entry *dst;
902 	int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
903 
904 	if (saddr) {
905 		memcpy(&fl6.saddr, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
906 		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
907 	}
908 
909 	dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
910 	if (dst->error == 0)
911 		return (struct rt6_info *) dst;
912 
913 	dst_release(dst);
914 
915 	return NULL;
916 }
917 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup);
918 
919 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
920    It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
921    route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may
922    be destroyed.
923  */
924 
925 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info,
926 			struct mx6_config *mxc)
927 {
928 	int err;
929 	struct fib6_table *table;
930 
931 	table = rt->rt6i_table;
932 	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
933 	err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info, mxc);
934 	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
935 
936 	return err;
937 }
938 
939 int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
940 {
941 	struct nl_info info = {	.nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev), };
942 	struct mx6_config mxc = { .mx = NULL, };
943 
944 	return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info, &mxc);
945 }
946 
947 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_cache_alloc(struct rt6_info *ort,
948 					   const struct in6_addr *daddr,
949 					   const struct in6_addr *saddr)
950 {
951 	struct rt6_info *rt;
952 
953 	/*
954 	 *	Clone the route.
955 	 */
956 
957 	if (ort->rt6i_flags & (RTF_CACHE | RTF_PCPU))
958 		ort = (struct rt6_info *)ort->dst.from;
959 
960 	rt = __ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(ort->dst.dev), ort->dst.dev, 0);
961 
962 	if (!rt)
963 		return NULL;
964 
965 	ip6_rt_copy_init(rt, ort);
966 	rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
967 	rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
968 	rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
969 	rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *daddr;
970 	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
971 
972 	if (!rt6_is_gw_or_nonexthop(ort)) {
973 		if (ort->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
974 		    ipv6_addr_equal(&ort->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
975 			rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
976 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
977 		if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
978 			rt->rt6i_src.addr = *saddr;
979 			rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
980 		}
981 #endif
982 	}
983 
984 	return rt;
985 }
986 
987 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc(struct rt6_info *rt)
988 {
989 	struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt;
990 
991 	pcpu_rt = __ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(rt->dst.dev),
992 				  rt->dst.dev, rt->dst.flags);
993 
994 	if (!pcpu_rt)
995 		return NULL;
996 	ip6_rt_copy_init(pcpu_rt, rt);
997 	pcpu_rt->rt6i_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
998 	pcpu_rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_PCPU;
999 	return pcpu_rt;
1000 }
1001 
1002 /* It should be called with read_lock_bh(&tb6_lock) acquired */
1003 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_pcpu_route(struct rt6_info *rt)
1004 {
1005 	struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt, **p;
1006 
1007 	p = this_cpu_ptr(rt->rt6i_pcpu);
1008 	pcpu_rt = *p;
1009 
1010 	if (pcpu_rt) {
1011 		dst_hold(&pcpu_rt->dst);
1012 		rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(pcpu_rt);
1013 	}
1014 	return pcpu_rt;
1015 }
1016 
1017 static struct rt6_info *rt6_make_pcpu_route(struct rt6_info *rt)
1018 {
1019 	struct fib6_table *table = rt->rt6i_table;
1020 	struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt, *prev, **p;
1021 
1022 	pcpu_rt = ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc(rt);
1023 	if (!pcpu_rt) {
1024 		struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1025 
1026 		dst_hold(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst);
1027 		return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1031 	if (rt->rt6i_pcpu) {
1032 		p = this_cpu_ptr(rt->rt6i_pcpu);
1033 		prev = cmpxchg(p, NULL, pcpu_rt);
1034 		if (prev) {
1035 			/* If someone did it before us, return prev instead */
1036 			dst_destroy(&pcpu_rt->dst);
1037 			pcpu_rt = prev;
1038 		}
1039 	} else {
1040 		/* rt has been removed from the fib6 tree
1041 		 * before we have a chance to acquire the read_lock.
1042 		 * In this case, don't brother to create a pcpu rt
1043 		 * since rt is going away anyway.  The next
1044 		 * dst_check() will trigger a re-lookup.
1045 		 */
1046 		dst_destroy(&pcpu_rt->dst);
1047 		pcpu_rt = rt;
1048 	}
1049 	dst_hold(&pcpu_rt->dst);
1050 	rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(pcpu_rt);
1051 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1052 	return pcpu_rt;
1053 }
1054 
1055 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif,
1056 				      struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1057 {
1058 	struct fib6_node *fn, *saved_fn;
1059 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1060 	int strict = 0;
1061 
1062 	strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1063 	if (net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding == 0)
1064 		strict |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
1065 
1066 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1067 
1068 	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
1069 	saved_fn = fn;
1070 
1071 redo_rt6_select:
1072 	rt = rt6_select(fn, oif, strict);
1073 	if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings)
1074 		rt = rt6_multipath_select(rt, fl6, oif, strict);
1075 	if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1076 		fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
1077 		if (fn)
1078 			goto redo_rt6_select;
1079 		else if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
1080 			/* also consider unreachable route */
1081 			strict &= ~RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
1082 			fn = saved_fn;
1083 			goto redo_rt6_select;
1084 		}
1085 	}
1086 
1087 
1088 	if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry || (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)) {
1089 		dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies);
1090 		read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1091 
1092 		rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(rt);
1093 		return rt;
1094 	} else if (unlikely((fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH) &&
1095 			    !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))) {
1096 		/* Create a RTF_CACHE clone which will not be
1097 		 * owned by the fib6 tree.  It is for the special case where
1098 		 * the daddr in the skb during the neighbor look-up is different
1099 		 * from the fl6->daddr used to look-up route here.
1100 		 */
1101 
1102 		struct rt6_info *uncached_rt;
1103 
1104 		dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies);
1105 		read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1106 
1107 		uncached_rt = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(rt, &fl6->daddr, NULL);
1108 		dst_release(&rt->dst);
1109 
1110 		if (uncached_rt)
1111 			rt6_uncached_list_add(uncached_rt);
1112 		else
1113 			uncached_rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1114 
1115 		dst_hold(&uncached_rt->dst);
1116 		return uncached_rt;
1117 
1118 	} else {
1119 		/* Get a percpu copy */
1120 
1121 		struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt;
1122 
1123 		rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1124 		rt->dst.__use++;
1125 		pcpu_rt = rt6_get_pcpu_route(rt);
1126 
1127 		if (pcpu_rt) {
1128 			read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1129 		} else {
1130 			/* We have to do the read_unlock first
1131 			 * because rt6_make_pcpu_route() may trigger
1132 			 * ip6_dst_gc() which will take the write_lock.
1133 			 */
1134 			dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1135 			read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1136 			pcpu_rt = rt6_make_pcpu_route(rt);
1137 			dst_release(&rt->dst);
1138 		}
1139 
1140 		return pcpu_rt;
1141 
1142 	}
1143 }
1144 
1145 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
1146 					    struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1147 {
1148 	return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_iif, fl6, flags);
1149 }
1150 
1151 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_input_lookup(struct net *net,
1152 						struct net_device *dev,
1153 						struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1154 {
1155 	if (rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) && dev->type != ARPHRD_PIMREG)
1156 		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1157 
1158 	return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
1159 }
1160 
1161 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
1162 {
1163 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1164 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1165 	int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1166 	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
1167 	struct flowi6 fl6 = {
1168 		.flowi6_iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
1169 		.daddr = iph->daddr,
1170 		.saddr = iph->saddr,
1171 		.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
1172 		.flowi6_mark = skb->mark,
1173 		.flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr,
1174 	};
1175 
1176 	tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
1177 	if (tun_info && !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))
1178 		fl6.flowi6_tun_key.tun_id = tun_info->key.tun_id;
1179 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
1180 	skb_dst_set(skb, ip6_route_input_lookup(net, skb->dev, &fl6, flags));
1181 }
1182 
1183 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
1184 					     struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1185 {
1186 	return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_oif, fl6, flags);
1187 }
1188 
1189 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_output(struct net *net, const struct sock *sk,
1190 				    struct flowi6 *fl6)
1191 {
1192 	int flags = 0;
1193 
1194 	fl6->flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
1195 
1196 	if ((sk && sk->sk_bound_dev_if) || rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr))
1197 		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1198 
1199 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr))
1200 		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1201 	else if (sk)
1202 		flags |= rt6_srcprefs2flags(inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs);
1203 
1204 	return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
1205 }
1206 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_route_output);
1207 
1208 struct dst_entry *ip6_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
1209 {
1210 	struct rt6_info *rt, *ort = (struct rt6_info *) dst_orig;
1211 	struct dst_entry *new = NULL;
1212 
1213 	rt = dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops, ort->dst.dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_NONE, 0);
1214 	if (rt) {
1215 		new = &rt->dst;
1216 
1217 		memset(new + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*new));
1218 
1219 		new->__use = 1;
1220 		new->input = dst_discard;
1221 		new->output = dst_discard_sk;
1222 
1223 		if (dst_metrics_read_only(&ort->dst))
1224 			new->_metrics = ort->dst._metrics;
1225 		else
1226 			dst_copy_metrics(new, &ort->dst);
1227 		rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
1228 		if (rt->rt6i_idev)
1229 			in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
1230 
1231 		rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
1232 		rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags;
1233 		rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1234 
1235 		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1236 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1237 		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1238 #endif
1239 
1240 		dst_free(new);
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	dst_release(dst_orig);
1244 	return new ? new : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1245 }
1246 
1247 /*
1248  *	Destination cache support functions
1249  */
1250 
1251 static void rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(struct rt6_info *rt)
1252 {
1253 	if (rt->dst.from &&
1254 	    dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst) != dst_metrics_ptr(rt->dst.from))
1255 		dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, dst_metrics_ptr(rt->dst.from), true);
1256 }
1257 
1258 static struct dst_entry *rt6_check(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 cookie)
1259 {
1260 	if (!rt->rt6i_node || (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum != cookie))
1261 		return NULL;
1262 
1263 	if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
1264 		return NULL;
1265 
1266 	return &rt->dst;
1267 }
1268 
1269 static struct dst_entry *rt6_dst_from_check(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 cookie)
1270 {
1271 	if (rt->dst.obsolete == DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK &&
1272 	    rt6_check((struct rt6_info *)(rt->dst.from), cookie))
1273 		return &rt->dst;
1274 	else
1275 		return NULL;
1276 }
1277 
1278 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
1279 {
1280 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1281 
1282 	rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1283 
1284 	/* All IPV6 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
1285 	 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
1286 	 * into this function always.
1287 	 */
1288 
1289 	rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(rt);
1290 
1291 	if ((rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU) || unlikely(dst->flags & DST_NOCACHE))
1292 		return rt6_dst_from_check(rt, cookie);
1293 	else
1294 		return rt6_check(rt, cookie);
1295 }
1296 
1297 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
1298 {
1299 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1300 
1301 	if (rt) {
1302 		if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1303 			if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) {
1304 				ip6_del_rt(rt);
1305 				dst = NULL;
1306 			}
1307 		} else {
1308 			dst_release(dst);
1309 			dst = NULL;
1310 		}
1311 	}
1312 	return dst;
1313 }
1314 
1315 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
1316 {
1317 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1318 
1319 	icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0);
1320 
1321 	rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb_dst(skb);
1322 	if (rt) {
1323 		if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1324 			dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1325 			if (ip6_del_rt(rt))
1326 				dst_free(&rt->dst);
1327 		} else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT)) {
1328 			rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1;
1329 		}
1330 	}
1331 }
1332 
1333 static void rt6_do_update_pmtu(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 mtu)
1334 {
1335 	struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1336 
1337 	rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
1338 	rt->rt6i_pmtu = mtu;
1339 	rt6_update_expires(rt, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1340 }
1341 
1342 static void __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, const struct sock *sk,
1343 				 const struct ipv6hdr *iph, u32 mtu)
1344 {
1345 	struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
1346 
1347 	if (rt6->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
1348 		return;
1349 
1350 	dst_confirm(dst);
1351 	mtu = max_t(u32, mtu, IPV6_MIN_MTU);
1352 	if (mtu >= dst_mtu(dst))
1353 		return;
1354 
1355 	if (rt6->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1356 		rt6_do_update_pmtu(rt6, mtu);
1357 	} else {
1358 		const struct in6_addr *daddr, *saddr;
1359 		struct rt6_info *nrt6;
1360 
1361 		if (iph) {
1362 			daddr = &iph->daddr;
1363 			saddr = &iph->saddr;
1364 		} else if (sk) {
1365 			daddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
1366 			saddr = &inet6_sk(sk)->saddr;
1367 		} else {
1368 			return;
1369 		}
1370 		nrt6 = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(rt6, daddr, saddr);
1371 		if (nrt6) {
1372 			rt6_do_update_pmtu(nrt6, mtu);
1373 
1374 			/* ip6_ins_rt(nrt6) will bump the
1375 			 * rt6->rt6i_node->fn_sernum
1376 			 * which will fail the next rt6_check() and
1377 			 * invalidate the sk->sk_dst_cache.
1378 			 */
1379 			ip6_ins_rt(nrt6);
1380 		}
1381 	}
1382 }
1383 
1384 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
1385 			       struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
1386 {
1387 	__ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, sk, skb ? ipv6_hdr(skb) : NULL, mtu);
1388 }
1389 
1390 void ip6_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, __be32 mtu,
1391 		     int oif, u32 mark)
1392 {
1393 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
1394 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1395 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1396 
1397 	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1398 	fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1399 	fl6.flowi6_mark = mark ? mark : IP6_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
1400 	fl6.daddr = iph->daddr;
1401 	fl6.saddr = iph->saddr;
1402 	fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph);
1403 
1404 	dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1405 	if (!dst->error)
1406 		__ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, NULL, iph, ntohl(mtu));
1407 	dst_release(dst);
1408 }
1409 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_update_pmtu);
1410 
1411 void ip6_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, __be32 mtu)
1412 {
1413 	ip6_update_pmtu(skb, sock_net(sk), mtu,
1414 			sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark);
1415 }
1416 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_update_pmtu);
1417 
1418 /* Handle redirects */
1419 struct ip6rd_flowi {
1420 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1421 	struct in6_addr gateway;
1422 };
1423 
1424 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
1425 					     struct fib6_table *table,
1426 					     struct flowi6 *fl6,
1427 					     int flags)
1428 {
1429 	struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl6;
1430 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1431 	struct fib6_node *fn;
1432 
1433 	/* Get the "current" route for this destination and
1434 	 * check if the redirect has come from approriate router.
1435 	 *
1436 	 * RFC 4861 specifies that redirects should only be
1437 	 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
1438 	 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
1439 	 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
1440 	 * routes.
1441 	 */
1442 
1443 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1444 	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
1445 restart:
1446 	for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1447 		if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
1448 			continue;
1449 		if (rt->dst.error)
1450 			break;
1451 		if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1452 			continue;
1453 		if (fl6->flowi6_oif != rt->dst.dev->ifindex)
1454 			continue;
1455 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rdfl->gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1456 			continue;
1457 		break;
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	if (!rt)
1461 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1462 	else if (rt->dst.error) {
1463 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1464 		goto out;
1465 	}
1466 
1467 	if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1468 		fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
1469 		if (fn)
1470 			goto restart;
1471 	}
1472 
1473 out:
1474 	dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1475 
1476 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1477 
1478 	return rt;
1479 };
1480 
1481 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
1482 					const struct flowi6 *fl6,
1483 					const struct in6_addr *gateway)
1484 {
1485 	int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1486 	struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl;
1487 
1488 	rdfl.fl6 = *fl6;
1489 	rdfl.gateway = *gateway;
1490 
1491 	return fib6_rule_lookup(net, &rdfl.fl6,
1492 				flags, __ip6_route_redirect);
1493 }
1494 
1495 void ip6_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif, u32 mark)
1496 {
1497 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
1498 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1499 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1500 
1501 	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1502 	fl6.flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
1503 	fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1504 	fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
1505 	fl6.daddr = iph->daddr;
1506 	fl6.saddr = iph->saddr;
1507 	fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph);
1508 
1509 	dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1510 	rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
1511 	dst_release(dst);
1512 }
1513 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_redirect);
1514 
1515 void ip6_redirect_no_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif,
1516 			    u32 mark)
1517 {
1518 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1519 	const struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
1520 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1521 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1522 
1523 	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1524 	fl6.flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
1525 	fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1526 	fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
1527 	fl6.daddr = msg->dest;
1528 	fl6.saddr = iph->daddr;
1529 
1530 	dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, &iph->saddr);
1531 	rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
1532 	dst_release(dst);
1533 }
1534 
1535 void ip6_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1536 {
1537 	ip6_redirect(skb, sock_net(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark);
1538 }
1539 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_redirect);
1540 
1541 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1542 {
1543 	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
1544 	unsigned int mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
1545 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1546 
1547 	mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
1548 
1549 	if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)
1550 		mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
1551 
1552 	/*
1553 	 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and
1554 	 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size.
1555 	 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS,
1556 	 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
1557 	 */
1558 	if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
1559 		mtu = IPV6_MAXPLEN;
1560 	return mtu;
1561 }
1562 
1563 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1564 {
1565 	const struct rt6_info *rt = (const struct rt6_info *)dst;
1566 	unsigned int mtu = rt->rt6i_pmtu;
1567 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
1568 
1569 	if (mtu)
1570 		goto out;
1571 
1572 	mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
1573 	if (mtu)
1574 		goto out;
1575 
1576 	mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1577 
1578 	rcu_read_lock();
1579 	idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
1580 	if (idev)
1581 		mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
1582 	rcu_read_unlock();
1583 
1584 out:
1585 	return min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP6_MAX_MTU);
1586 }
1587 
1588 static struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1589 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(icmp6_dst_lock);
1590 
1591 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
1592 				  struct flowi6 *fl6)
1593 {
1594 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1595 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1596 	struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1597 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1598 
1599 	if (unlikely(!idev))
1600 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1601 
1602 	rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, 0);
1603 	if (unlikely(!rt)) {
1604 		in6_dev_put(idev);
1605 		dst = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1606 		goto out;
1607 	}
1608 
1609 	rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1610 	rt->dst.output  = ip6_output;
1611 	atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1);
1612 	rt->rt6i_gateway  = fl6->daddr;
1613 	rt->rt6i_dst.addr = fl6->daddr;
1614 	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1615 	rt->rt6i_idev     = idev;
1616 	dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT, 0);
1617 
1618 	spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1619 	rt->dst.next = icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1620 	icmp6_dst_gc_list = &rt->dst;
1621 	spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1622 
1623 	fib6_force_start_gc(net);
1624 
1625 	dst = xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), NULL, 0);
1626 
1627 out:
1628 	return dst;
1629 }
1630 
1631 int icmp6_dst_gc(void)
1632 {
1633 	struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev;
1634 	int more = 0;
1635 
1636 	spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1637 	pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1638 
1639 	while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1640 		if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
1641 			*pprev = dst->next;
1642 			dst_free(dst);
1643 		} else {
1644 			pprev = &dst->next;
1645 			++more;
1646 		}
1647 	}
1648 
1649 	spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1650 
1651 	return more;
1652 }
1653 
1654 static void icmp6_clean_all(int (*func)(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg),
1655 			    void *arg)
1656 {
1657 	struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev;
1658 
1659 	spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1660 	pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1661 	while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1662 		struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1663 		if (func(rt, arg)) {
1664 			*pprev = dst->next;
1665 			dst_free(dst);
1666 		} else {
1667 			pprev = &dst->next;
1668 		}
1669 	}
1670 	spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1671 }
1672 
1673 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
1674 {
1675 	struct net *net = container_of(ops, struct net, ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1676 	int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
1677 	int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
1678 	int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
1679 	int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
1680 	unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc;
1681 	int entries;
1682 
1683 	entries = dst_entries_get_fast(ops);
1684 	if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, jiffies) &&
1685 	    entries <= rt_max_size)
1686 		goto out;
1687 
1688 	net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++;
1689 	fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net, true);
1690 	entries = dst_entries_get_slow(ops);
1691 	if (entries < ops->gc_thresh)
1692 		net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1;
1693 out:
1694 	net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity;
1695 	return entries > rt_max_size;
1696 }
1697 
1698 static int ip6_convert_metrics(struct mx6_config *mxc,
1699 			       const struct fib6_config *cfg)
1700 {
1701 	bool ecn_ca = false;
1702 	struct nlattr *nla;
1703 	int remaining;
1704 	u32 *mp;
1705 
1706 	if (!cfg->fc_mx)
1707 		return 0;
1708 
1709 	mp = kzalloc(sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
1710 	if (unlikely(!mp))
1711 		return -ENOMEM;
1712 
1713 	nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
1714 		int type = nla_type(nla);
1715 		u32 val;
1716 
1717 		if (!type)
1718 			continue;
1719 		if (unlikely(type > RTAX_MAX))
1720 			goto err;
1721 
1722 		if (type == RTAX_CC_ALGO) {
1723 			char tmp[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
1724 
1725 			nla_strlcpy(tmp, nla, sizeof(tmp));
1726 			val = tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(tmp, &ecn_ca);
1727 			if (val == TCP_CA_UNSPEC)
1728 				goto err;
1729 		} else {
1730 			val = nla_get_u32(nla);
1731 		}
1732 		if (type == RTAX_FEATURES && (val & ~RTAX_FEATURE_MASK))
1733 			goto err;
1734 
1735 		mp[type - 1] = val;
1736 		__set_bit(type - 1, mxc->mx_valid);
1737 	}
1738 
1739 	if (ecn_ca) {
1740 		__set_bit(RTAX_FEATURES - 1, mxc->mx_valid);
1741 		mp[RTAX_FEATURES - 1] |= DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA;
1742 	}
1743 
1744 	mxc->mx = mp;
1745 	return 0;
1746  err:
1747 	kfree(mp);
1748 	return -EINVAL;
1749 }
1750 
1751 int ip6_route_info_create(struct fib6_config *cfg, struct rt6_info **rt_ret)
1752 {
1753 	int err;
1754 	struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1755 	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1756 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1757 	struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
1758 	struct fib6_table *table;
1759 	int addr_type;
1760 
1761 	if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128)
1762 		return -EINVAL;
1763 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1764 	if (cfg->fc_src_len)
1765 		return -EINVAL;
1766 #endif
1767 	if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
1768 		err = -ENODEV;
1769 		dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex);
1770 		if (!dev)
1771 			goto out;
1772 		idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1773 		if (!idev)
1774 			goto out;
1775 	}
1776 
1777 	if (cfg->fc_metric == 0)
1778 		cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
1779 
1780 	err = -ENOBUFS;
1781 	if (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh &&
1782 	    !(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
1783 		table = fib6_get_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1784 		if (!table) {
1785 			pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be specified when creating new route\n");
1786 			table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1787 		}
1788 	} else {
1789 		table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1790 	}
1791 
1792 	if (!table)
1793 		goto out;
1794 
1795 	rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, NULL,
1796 			   (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF) ? 0 : DST_NOCOUNT);
1797 
1798 	if (!rt) {
1799 		err = -ENOMEM;
1800 		goto out;
1801 	}
1802 
1803 	if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)
1804 		rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies +
1805 				clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires));
1806 	else
1807 		rt6_clean_expires(rt);
1808 
1809 	if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
1810 		cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
1811 	rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
1812 
1813 	addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
1814 
1815 	if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
1816 		rt->dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
1817 	else if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
1818 		rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
1819 	else
1820 		rt->dst.input = ip6_forward;
1821 
1822 	rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
1823 
1824 	if (cfg->fc_encap) {
1825 		struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
1826 
1827 		err = lwtunnel_build_state(dev, cfg->fc_encap_type,
1828 					   cfg->fc_encap, AF_INET6, cfg,
1829 					   &lwtstate);
1830 		if (err)
1831 			goto out;
1832 		rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(lwtstate);
1833 		if (lwtunnel_output_redirect(rt->dst.lwtstate)) {
1834 			rt->dst.lwtstate->orig_output = rt->dst.output;
1835 			rt->dst.output = lwtunnel_output;
1836 		}
1837 		if (lwtunnel_input_redirect(rt->dst.lwtstate)) {
1838 			rt->dst.lwtstate->orig_input = rt->dst.input;
1839 			rt->dst.input = lwtunnel_input;
1840 		}
1841 	}
1842 
1843 	ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
1844 	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
1845 	if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
1846 		rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1847 
1848 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1849 	ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1850 	rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
1851 #endif
1852 
1853 	rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
1854 
1855 	/* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
1856 	   they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
1857 	 */
1858 	if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
1859 	    (dev && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
1860 	     !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) &&
1861 	     !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL))) {
1862 		/* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
1863 		if (dev != net->loopback_dev) {
1864 			if (dev) {
1865 				dev_put(dev);
1866 				in6_dev_put(idev);
1867 			}
1868 			dev = net->loopback_dev;
1869 			dev_hold(dev);
1870 			idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1871 			if (!idev) {
1872 				err = -ENODEV;
1873 				goto out;
1874 			}
1875 		}
1876 		rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1877 		switch (cfg->fc_type) {
1878 		case RTN_BLACKHOLE:
1879 			rt->dst.error = -EINVAL;
1880 			rt->dst.output = dst_discard_sk;
1881 			rt->dst.input = dst_discard;
1882 			break;
1883 		case RTN_PROHIBIT:
1884 			rt->dst.error = -EACCES;
1885 			rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out;
1886 			rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_prohibit;
1887 			break;
1888 		case RTN_THROW:
1889 		default:
1890 			rt->dst.error = (cfg->fc_type == RTN_THROW) ? -EAGAIN
1891 					: -ENETUNREACH;
1892 			rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
1893 			rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
1894 			break;
1895 		}
1896 		goto install_route;
1897 	}
1898 
1899 	if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1900 		const struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
1901 		int gwa_type;
1902 
1903 		gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
1904 		gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);
1905 
1906 		/* if gw_addr is local we will fail to detect this in case
1907 		 * address is still TENTATIVE (DAD in progress). rt6_lookup()
1908 		 * will return already-added prefix route via interface that
1909 		 * prefix route was assigned to, which might be non-loopback.
1910 		 */
1911 		err = -EINVAL;
1912 		if (ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, gw_addr,
1913 					    gwa_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL ?
1914 					    dev : NULL, 0, 0))
1915 			goto out;
1916 
1917 		rt->rt6i_gateway = *gw_addr;
1918 
1919 		if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
1920 			struct rt6_info *grt;
1921 
1922 			/* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
1923 			   addresses as nexthop address.
1924 			   Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
1925 			   It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
1926 			   (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
1927 			   some exceptions. --ANK
1928 			 */
1929 			if (!(gwa_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
1930 				goto out;
1931 
1932 			grt = rt6_lookup(net, gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1);
1933 
1934 			err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1935 			if (!grt)
1936 				goto out;
1937 			if (dev) {
1938 				if (dev != grt->dst.dev) {
1939 					ip6_rt_put(grt);
1940 					goto out;
1941 				}
1942 			} else {
1943 				dev = grt->dst.dev;
1944 				idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
1945 				dev_hold(dev);
1946 				in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
1947 			}
1948 			if (!(grt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1949 				err = 0;
1950 			ip6_rt_put(grt);
1951 
1952 			if (err)
1953 				goto out;
1954 		}
1955 		err = -EINVAL;
1956 		if (!dev || (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
1957 			goto out;
1958 	}
1959 
1960 	err = -ENODEV;
1961 	if (!dev)
1962 		goto out;
1963 
1964 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc)) {
1965 		if (!ipv6_chk_addr(net, &cfg->fc_prefsrc, dev, 0)) {
1966 			err = -EINVAL;
1967 			goto out;
1968 		}
1969 		rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr = cfg->fc_prefsrc;
1970 		rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 128;
1971 	} else
1972 		rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0;
1973 
1974 	rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
1975 
1976 install_route:
1977 	rt->dst.dev = dev;
1978 	rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1979 	rt->rt6i_table = table;
1980 
1981 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev);
1982 
1983 	*rt_ret = rt;
1984 
1985 	return 0;
1986 out:
1987 	if (dev)
1988 		dev_put(dev);
1989 	if (idev)
1990 		in6_dev_put(idev);
1991 	if (rt)
1992 		dst_free(&rt->dst);
1993 
1994 	*rt_ret = NULL;
1995 
1996 	return err;
1997 }
1998 
1999 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
2000 {
2001 	struct mx6_config mxc = { .mx = NULL, };
2002 	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
2003 	int err;
2004 
2005 	err = ip6_route_info_create(cfg, &rt);
2006 	if (err)
2007 		goto out;
2008 
2009 	err = ip6_convert_metrics(&mxc, cfg);
2010 	if (err)
2011 		goto out;
2012 
2013 	err = __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo, &mxc);
2014 
2015 	kfree(mxc.mx);
2016 
2017 	return err;
2018 out:
2019 	if (rt)
2020 		dst_free(&rt->dst);
2021 
2022 	return err;
2023 }
2024 
2025 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
2026 {
2027 	int err;
2028 	struct fib6_table *table;
2029 	struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
2030 
2031 	if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
2032 		err = -ENOENT;
2033 		goto out;
2034 	}
2035 
2036 	table = rt->rt6i_table;
2037 	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2038 	err = fib6_del(rt, info);
2039 	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2040 
2041 out:
2042 	ip6_rt_put(rt);
2043 	return err;
2044 }
2045 
2046 int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
2047 {
2048 	struct nl_info info = {
2049 		.nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev),
2050 	};
2051 	return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info);
2052 }
2053 
2054 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
2055 {
2056 	struct fib6_table *table;
2057 	struct fib6_node *fn;
2058 	struct rt6_info *rt;
2059 	int err = -ESRCH;
2060 
2061 	table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table);
2062 	if (!table)
2063 		return err;
2064 
2065 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2066 
2067 	fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
2068 			 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
2069 			 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
2070 
2071 	if (fn) {
2072 		for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
2073 			if ((rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) &&
2074 			    !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_CACHE))
2075 				continue;
2076 			if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
2077 			    (!rt->dst.dev ||
2078 			     rt->dst.dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
2079 				continue;
2080 			if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
2081 			    !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
2082 				continue;
2083 			if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
2084 				continue;
2085 			dst_hold(&rt->dst);
2086 			read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2087 
2088 			return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
2089 		}
2090 	}
2091 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2092 
2093 	return err;
2094 }
2095 
2096 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2097 {
2098 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
2099 	struct netevent_redirect netevent;
2100 	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
2101 	struct ndisc_options ndopts;
2102 	struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
2103 	struct neighbour *neigh;
2104 	struct rd_msg *msg;
2105 	int optlen, on_link;
2106 	u8 *lladdr;
2107 
2108 	optlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb);
2109 	optlen -= sizeof(*msg);
2110 
2111 	if (optlen < 0) {
2112 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: packet too short\n");
2113 		return;
2114 	}
2115 
2116 	msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
2117 
2118 	if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->dest)) {
2119 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: destination address is multicast\n");
2120 		return;
2121 	}
2122 
2123 	on_link = 0;
2124 	if (ipv6_addr_equal(&msg->dest, &msg->target)) {
2125 		on_link = 1;
2126 	} else if (ipv6_addr_type(&msg->target) !=
2127 		   (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
2128 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
2129 		return;
2130 	}
2131 
2132 	in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
2133 	if (!in6_dev)
2134 		return;
2135 	if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding || !in6_dev->cnf.accept_redirects)
2136 		return;
2137 
2138 	/* RFC2461 8.1:
2139 	 *	The IP source address of the Redirect MUST be the same as the current
2140 	 *	first-hop router for the specified ICMP Destination Address.
2141 	 */
2142 
2143 	if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
2144 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid ND options\n");
2145 		return;
2146 	}
2147 
2148 	lladdr = NULL;
2149 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2150 		lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr,
2151 					     skb->dev);
2152 		if (!lladdr) {
2153 			net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid link-layer address length\n");
2154 			return;
2155 		}
2156 	}
2157 
2158 	rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
2159 	if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
2160 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop for redirect target\n");
2161 		return;
2162 	}
2163 
2164 	/* Redirect received -> path was valid.
2165 	 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
2166 	 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
2167 	 */
2168 	dst_confirm(&rt->dst);
2169 
2170 	neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, skb->dev, 1);
2171 	if (!neigh)
2172 		return;
2173 
2174 	/*
2175 	 *	We have finally decided to accept it.
2176 	 */
2177 
2178 	neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
2179 		     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
2180 		     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
2181 		     (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
2182 				     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER))
2183 		     );
2184 
2185 	nrt = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(rt, &msg->dest, NULL);
2186 	if (!nrt)
2187 		goto out;
2188 
2189 	nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
2190 	if (on_link)
2191 		nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
2192 
2193 	nrt->rt6i_gateway = *(struct in6_addr *)neigh->primary_key;
2194 
2195 	if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt))
2196 		goto out;
2197 
2198 	netevent.old = &rt->dst;
2199 	netevent.new = &nrt->dst;
2200 	netevent.daddr = &msg->dest;
2201 	netevent.neigh = neigh;
2202 	call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);
2203 
2204 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
2205 		rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst_clone(&rt->dst);
2206 		ip6_del_rt(rt);
2207 	}
2208 
2209 out:
2210 	neigh_release(neigh);
2211 }
2212 
2213 /*
2214  *	Misc support functions
2215  */
2216 
2217 static void rt6_set_from(struct rt6_info *rt, struct rt6_info *from)
2218 {
2219 	BUG_ON(from->dst.from);
2220 
2221 	rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
2222 	dst_hold(&from->dst);
2223 	rt->dst.from = &from->dst;
2224 	dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, dst_metrics_ptr(&from->dst), true);
2225 }
2226 
2227 static void ip6_rt_copy_init(struct rt6_info *rt, struct rt6_info *ort)
2228 {
2229 	rt->dst.input = ort->dst.input;
2230 	rt->dst.output = ort->dst.output;
2231 	rt->rt6i_dst = ort->rt6i_dst;
2232 	rt->dst.error = ort->dst.error;
2233 	rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
2234 	if (rt->rt6i_idev)
2235 		in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
2236 	rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
2237 	rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
2238 	rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags;
2239 	rt6_set_from(rt, ort);
2240 	rt->rt6i_metric = ort->rt6i_metric;
2241 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2242 	rt->rt6i_src = ort->rt6i_src;
2243 #endif
2244 	rt->rt6i_prefsrc = ort->rt6i_prefsrc;
2245 	rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
2246 	rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(ort->dst.lwtstate);
2247 }
2248 
2249 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
2250 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
2251 					   const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
2252 					   const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex)
2253 {
2254 	struct fib6_node *fn;
2255 	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
2256 	struct fib6_table *table;
2257 
2258 	table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_INFO);
2259 	if (!table)
2260 		return NULL;
2261 
2262 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2263 	fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix, prefixlen, NULL, 0);
2264 	if (!fn)
2265 		goto out;
2266 
2267 	for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
2268 		if (rt->dst.dev->ifindex != ifindex)
2269 			continue;
2270 		if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
2271 			continue;
2272 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
2273 			continue;
2274 		dst_hold(&rt->dst);
2275 		break;
2276 	}
2277 out:
2278 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2279 	return rt;
2280 }
2281 
2282 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
2283 					   const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
2284 					   const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
2285 					   unsigned int pref)
2286 {
2287 	struct fib6_config cfg = {
2288 		.fc_table	= RT6_TABLE_INFO,
2289 		.fc_metric	= IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
2290 		.fc_ifindex	= ifindex,
2291 		.fc_dst_len	= prefixlen,
2292 		.fc_flags	= RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
2293 				  RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
2294 		.fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
2295 		.fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
2296 		.fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
2297 	};
2298 
2299 	cfg.fc_dst = *prefix;
2300 	cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
2301 
2302 	/* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
2303 	if (!prefixlen)
2304 		cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
2305 
2306 	ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2307 
2308 	return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex);
2309 }
2310 #endif
2311 
2312 struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
2313 {
2314 	struct rt6_info *rt;
2315 	struct fib6_table *table;
2316 
2317 	table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
2318 	if (!table)
2319 		return NULL;
2320 
2321 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2322 	for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
2323 		if (dev == rt->dst.dev &&
2324 		    ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
2325 		    ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
2326 			break;
2327 	}
2328 	if (rt)
2329 		dst_hold(&rt->dst);
2330 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2331 	return rt;
2332 }
2333 
2334 struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
2335 				     struct net_device *dev,
2336 				     unsigned int pref)
2337 {
2338 	struct fib6_config cfg = {
2339 		.fc_table	= RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
2340 		.fc_metric	= IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
2341 		.fc_ifindex	= dev->ifindex,
2342 		.fc_flags	= RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
2343 				  RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
2344 		.fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
2345 		.fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
2346 		.fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev),
2347 	};
2348 
2349 	cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
2350 
2351 	ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2352 
2353 	return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
2354 }
2355 
2356 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net)
2357 {
2358 	struct rt6_info *rt;
2359 	struct fib6_table *table;
2360 
2361 	/* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */
2362 	table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
2363 	if (!table)
2364 		return;
2365 
2366 restart:
2367 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2368 	for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
2369 		if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF) &&
2370 		    (!rt->rt6i_idev || rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.accept_ra != 2)) {
2371 			dst_hold(&rt->dst);
2372 			read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2373 			ip6_del_rt(rt);
2374 			goto restart;
2375 		}
2376 	}
2377 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2378 }
2379 
2380 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net,
2381 				 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
2382 				 struct fib6_config *cfg)
2383 {
2384 	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2385 
2386 	cfg->fc_table = RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
2387 	cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex;
2388 	cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;
2389 	cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info;
2390 	cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
2391 	cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
2392 	cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;
2393 
2394 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
2395 
2396 	cfg->fc_dst = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst;
2397 	cfg->fc_src = rtmsg->rtmsg_src;
2398 	cfg->fc_gateway = rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway;
2399 }
2400 
2401 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
2402 {
2403 	struct fib6_config cfg;
2404 	struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
2405 	int err;
2406 
2407 	switch (cmd) {
2408 	case SIOCADDRT:		/* Add a route */
2409 	case SIOCDELRT:		/* Delete a route */
2410 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2411 			return -EPERM;
2412 		err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
2413 				     sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
2414 		if (err)
2415 			return -EFAULT;
2416 
2417 		rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, &rtmsg, &cfg);
2418 
2419 		rtnl_lock();
2420 		switch (cmd) {
2421 		case SIOCADDRT:
2422 			err = ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2423 			break;
2424 		case SIOCDELRT:
2425 			err = ip6_route_del(&cfg);
2426 			break;
2427 		default:
2428 			err = -EINVAL;
2429 		}
2430 		rtnl_unlock();
2431 
2432 		return err;
2433 	}
2434 
2435 	return -EINVAL;
2436 }
2437 
2438 /*
2439  *	Drop the packet on the floor
2440  */
2441 
2442 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes)
2443 {
2444 	int type;
2445 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
2446 	switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) {
2447 	case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES:
2448 		type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
2449 		if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
2450 			IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
2451 				      IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
2452 			break;
2453 		}
2454 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2455 	case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES:
2456 		IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
2457 			      ipstats_mib_noroutes);
2458 		break;
2459 	}
2460 	icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
2461 	kfree_skb(skb);
2462 	return 0;
2463 }
2464 
2465 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
2466 {
2467 	return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
2468 }
2469 
2470 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2471 {
2472 	skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
2473 	return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
2474 }
2475 
2476 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb)
2477 {
2478 	return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
2479 }
2480 
2481 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2482 {
2483 	skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
2484 	return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
2485 }
2486 
2487 /*
2488  *	Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
2489  */
2490 
2491 struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
2492 				    const struct in6_addr *addr,
2493 				    bool anycast)
2494 {
2495 	struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev);
2496 	struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, net->loopback_dev,
2497 					    DST_NOCOUNT);
2498 	if (!rt)
2499 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2500 
2501 	in6_dev_hold(idev);
2502 
2503 	rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
2504 	rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
2505 	rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
2506 	rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
2507 
2508 	rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
2509 	if (anycast)
2510 		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
2511 	else
2512 		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
2513 
2514 	rt->rt6i_gateway  = *addr;
2515 	rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *addr;
2516 	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
2517 	rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL);
2518 
2519 	atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1);
2520 
2521 	return rt;
2522 }
2523 
2524 int ip6_route_get_saddr(struct net *net,
2525 			struct rt6_info *rt,
2526 			const struct in6_addr *daddr,
2527 			unsigned int prefs,
2528 			struct in6_addr *saddr)
2529 {
2530 	struct inet6_dev *idev =
2531 		rt ? ip6_dst_idev((struct dst_entry *)rt) : NULL;
2532 	int err = 0;
2533 	if (rt && rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen)
2534 		*saddr = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr;
2535 	else
2536 		err = ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, idev ? idev->dev : NULL,
2537 					 daddr, prefs, saddr);
2538 	return err;
2539 }
2540 
2541 /* remove deleted ip from prefsrc entries */
2542 struct arg_dev_net_ip {
2543 	struct net_device *dev;
2544 	struct net *net;
2545 	struct in6_addr *addr;
2546 };
2547 
2548 static int fib6_remove_prefsrc(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2549 {
2550 	struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->dev;
2551 	struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->net;
2552 	struct in6_addr *addr = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->addr;
2553 
2554 	if (((void *)rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) &&
2555 	    rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry &&
2556 	    ipv6_addr_equal(addr, &rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr)) {
2557 		/* remove prefsrc entry */
2558 		rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0;
2559 	}
2560 	return 0;
2561 }
2562 
2563 void rt6_remove_prefsrc(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
2564 {
2565 	struct net *net = dev_net(ifp->idev->dev);
2566 	struct arg_dev_net_ip adni = {
2567 		.dev = ifp->idev->dev,
2568 		.net = net,
2569 		.addr = &ifp->addr,
2570 	};
2571 	fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_remove_prefsrc, &adni);
2572 }
2573 
2574 #define RTF_RA_ROUTER		(RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_GATEWAY)
2575 #define RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY	(RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_CACHE)
2576 
2577 /* Remove routers and update dst entries when gateway turn into host. */
2578 static int fib6_clean_tohost(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2579 {
2580 	struct in6_addr *gateway = (struct in6_addr *)arg;
2581 
2582 	if ((((rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_RA_ROUTER) == RTF_RA_ROUTER) ||
2583 	     ((rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY) == RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY)) &&
2584 	     ipv6_addr_equal(gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway)) {
2585 		return -1;
2586 	}
2587 	return 0;
2588 }
2589 
2590 void rt6_clean_tohost(struct net *net, struct in6_addr *gateway)
2591 {
2592 	fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_clean_tohost, gateway);
2593 }
2594 
2595 struct arg_dev_net {
2596 	struct net_device *dev;
2597 	struct net *net;
2598 };
2599 
2600 static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2601 {
2602 	const struct arg_dev_net *adn = arg;
2603 	const struct net_device *dev = adn->dev;
2604 
2605 	if ((rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) &&
2606 	    rt != adn->net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
2607 		return -1;
2608 
2609 	return 0;
2610 }
2611 
2612 void rt6_ifdown(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
2613 {
2614 	struct arg_dev_net adn = {
2615 		.dev = dev,
2616 		.net = net,
2617 	};
2618 
2619 	fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, &adn);
2620 	icmp6_clean_all(fib6_ifdown, &adn);
2621 	rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(net, dev);
2622 }
2623 
2624 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg {
2625 	struct net_device *dev;
2626 	unsigned int mtu;
2627 };
2628 
2629 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2630 {
2631 	struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
2632 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
2633 
2634 	/* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
2635 	   so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
2636 	   We still use this lock to block changes
2637 	   caused by addrconf/ndisc.
2638 	*/
2639 
2640 	idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
2641 	if (!idev)
2642 		return 0;
2643 
2644 	/* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
2645 	   IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
2646 	   Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
2647 	   update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
2648 	 */
2649 	/*
2650 	   If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
2651 	   lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
2652 	   decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
2653 	   old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
2654 	   to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
2655 	   also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
2656 	   PMTU discouvery.
2657 	 */
2658 	if (rt->dst.dev == arg->dev &&
2659 	    !dst_metric_locked(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU)) {
2660 		if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
2661 			/* For RTF_CACHE with rt6i_pmtu == 0
2662 			 * (i.e. a redirected route),
2663 			 * the metrics of its rt->dst.from has already
2664 			 * been updated.
2665 			 */
2666 			if (rt->rt6i_pmtu && rt->rt6i_pmtu > arg->mtu)
2667 				rt->rt6i_pmtu = arg->mtu;
2668 		} else if (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) >= arg->mtu ||
2669 			   (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) < arg->mtu &&
2670 			    dst_mtu(&rt->dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6)) {
2671 			dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, arg->mtu);
2672 		}
2673 	}
2674 	return 0;
2675 }
2676 
2677 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mtu)
2678 {
2679 	struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
2680 		.dev = dev,
2681 		.mtu = mtu,
2682 	};
2683 
2684 	fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), rt6_mtu_change_route, &arg);
2685 }
2686 
2687 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = {
2688 	[RTA_GATEWAY]           = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
2689 	[RTA_OIF]               = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2690 	[RTA_IIF]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
2691 	[RTA_PRIORITY]          = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2692 	[RTA_METRICS]           = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
2693 	[RTA_MULTIPATH]		= { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) },
2694 	[RTA_PREF]              = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2695 	[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
2696 	[RTA_ENCAP]		= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
2697 };
2698 
2699 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
2700 			      struct fib6_config *cfg)
2701 {
2702 	struct rtmsg *rtm;
2703 	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2704 	unsigned int pref;
2705 	int err;
2706 
2707 	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2708 	if (err < 0)
2709 		goto errout;
2710 
2711 	err = -EINVAL;
2712 	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2713 	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2714 
2715 	cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
2716 	cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
2717 	cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len;
2718 	cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP;
2719 	cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
2720 	cfg->fc_type = rtm->rtm_type;
2721 
2722 	if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE ||
2723 	    rtm->rtm_type == RTN_BLACKHOLE ||
2724 	    rtm->rtm_type == RTN_PROHIBIT ||
2725 	    rtm->rtm_type == RTN_THROW)
2726 		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
2727 
2728 	if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_LOCAL)
2729 		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
2730 
2731 	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED)
2732 		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
2733 
2734 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
2735 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
2736 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2737 
2738 	if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
2739 		cfg->fc_gateway = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[RTA_GATEWAY]);
2740 		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2741 	}
2742 
2743 	if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
2744 		int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;
2745 
2746 		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
2747 			goto errout;
2748 
2749 		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
2750 	}
2751 
2752 	if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
2753 		int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;
2754 
2755 		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
2756 			goto errout;
2757 
2758 		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
2759 	}
2760 
2761 	if (tb[RTA_PREFSRC])
2762 		cfg->fc_prefsrc = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[RTA_PREFSRC]);
2763 
2764 	if (tb[RTA_OIF])
2765 		cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2766 
2767 	if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
2768 		cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);
2769 
2770 	if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
2771 		cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2772 		cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2773 	}
2774 
2775 	if (tb[RTA_TABLE])
2776 		cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);
2777 
2778 	if (tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]) {
2779 		cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
2780 		cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
2781 	}
2782 
2783 	if (tb[RTA_PREF]) {
2784 		pref = nla_get_u8(tb[RTA_PREF]);
2785 		if (pref != ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_LOW &&
2786 		    pref != ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_HIGH)
2787 			pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
2788 		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_PREF(pref);
2789 	}
2790 
2791 	if (tb[RTA_ENCAP])
2792 		cfg->fc_encap = tb[RTA_ENCAP];
2793 
2794 	if (tb[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE])
2795 		cfg->fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(tb[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]);
2796 
2797 	err = 0;
2798 errout:
2799 	return err;
2800 }
2801 
2802 struct rt6_nh {
2803 	struct rt6_info *rt6_info;
2804 	struct fib6_config r_cfg;
2805 	struct mx6_config mxc;
2806 	struct list_head next;
2807 };
2808 
2809 static void ip6_print_replace_route_err(struct list_head *rt6_nh_list)
2810 {
2811 	struct rt6_nh *nh;
2812 
2813 	list_for_each_entry(nh, rt6_nh_list, next) {
2814 		pr_warn("IPV6: multipath route replace failed (check consistency of installed routes): %pI6 nexthop %pI6 ifi %d\n",
2815 		        &nh->r_cfg.fc_dst, &nh->r_cfg.fc_gateway,
2816 		        nh->r_cfg.fc_ifindex);
2817 	}
2818 }
2819 
2820 static int ip6_route_info_append(struct list_head *rt6_nh_list,
2821 				 struct rt6_info *rt, struct fib6_config *r_cfg)
2822 {
2823 	struct rt6_nh *nh;
2824 	struct rt6_info *rtnh;
2825 	int err = -EEXIST;
2826 
2827 	list_for_each_entry(nh, rt6_nh_list, next) {
2828 		/* check if rt6_info already exists */
2829 		rtnh = nh->rt6_info;
2830 
2831 		if (rtnh->dst.dev == rt->dst.dev &&
2832 		    rtnh->rt6i_idev == rt->rt6i_idev &&
2833 		    ipv6_addr_equal(&rtnh->rt6i_gateway,
2834 				    &rt->rt6i_gateway))
2835 			return err;
2836 	}
2837 
2838 	nh = kzalloc(sizeof(*nh), GFP_KERNEL);
2839 	if (!nh)
2840 		return -ENOMEM;
2841 	nh->rt6_info = rt;
2842 	err = ip6_convert_metrics(&nh->mxc, r_cfg);
2843 	if (err) {
2844 		kfree(nh);
2845 		return err;
2846 	}
2847 	memcpy(&nh->r_cfg, r_cfg, sizeof(*r_cfg));
2848 	list_add_tail(&nh->next, rt6_nh_list);
2849 
2850 	return 0;
2851 }
2852 
2853 static int ip6_route_multipath_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
2854 {
2855 	struct fib6_config r_cfg;
2856 	struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
2857 	struct rt6_info *rt;
2858 	struct rt6_nh *err_nh;
2859 	struct rt6_nh *nh, *nh_safe;
2860 	int remaining;
2861 	int attrlen;
2862 	int err = 1;
2863 	int nhn = 0;
2864 	int replace = (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh &&
2865 		       (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE));
2866 	LIST_HEAD(rt6_nh_list);
2867 
2868 	remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
2869 	rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp;
2870 
2871 	/* Parse a Multipath Entry and build a list (rt6_nh_list) of
2872 	 * rt6_info structs per nexthop
2873 	 */
2874 	while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
2875 		memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
2876 		if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex)
2877 			r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
2878 
2879 		attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
2880 		if (attrlen > 0) {
2881 			struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
2882 
2883 			nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
2884 			if (nla) {
2885 				r_cfg.fc_gateway = nla_get_in6_addr(nla);
2886 				r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2887 			}
2888 			r_cfg.fc_encap = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP);
2889 			nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE);
2890 			if (nla)
2891 				r_cfg.fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(nla);
2892 		}
2893 
2894 		err = ip6_route_info_create(&r_cfg, &rt);
2895 		if (err)
2896 			goto cleanup;
2897 
2898 		err = ip6_route_info_append(&rt6_nh_list, rt, &r_cfg);
2899 		if (err) {
2900 			dst_free(&rt->dst);
2901 			goto cleanup;
2902 		}
2903 
2904 		rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
2905 	}
2906 
2907 	err_nh = NULL;
2908 	list_for_each_entry(nh, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
2909 		err = __ip6_ins_rt(nh->rt6_info, &cfg->fc_nlinfo, &nh->mxc);
2910 		/* nh->rt6_info is used or freed at this point, reset to NULL*/
2911 		nh->rt6_info = NULL;
2912 		if (err) {
2913 			if (replace && nhn)
2914 				ip6_print_replace_route_err(&rt6_nh_list);
2915 			err_nh = nh;
2916 			goto add_errout;
2917 		}
2918 
2919 		/* Because each route is added like a single route we remove
2920 		 * these flags after the first nexthop: if there is a collision,
2921 		 * we have already failed to add the first nexthop:
2922 		 * fib6_add_rt2node() has rejected it; when replacing, old
2923 		 * nexthops have been replaced by first new, the rest should
2924 		 * be added to it.
2925 		 */
2926 		cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags &= ~(NLM_F_EXCL |
2927 						     NLM_F_REPLACE);
2928 		nhn++;
2929 	}
2930 
2931 	goto cleanup;
2932 
2933 add_errout:
2934 	/* Delete routes that were already added */
2935 	list_for_each_entry(nh, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
2936 		if (err_nh == nh)
2937 			break;
2938 		ip6_route_del(&nh->r_cfg);
2939 	}
2940 
2941 cleanup:
2942 	list_for_each_entry_safe(nh, nh_safe, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
2943 		if (nh->rt6_info)
2944 			dst_free(&nh->rt6_info->dst);
2945 		kfree(nh->mxc.mx);
2946 		list_del(&nh->next);
2947 		kfree(nh);
2948 	}
2949 
2950 	return err;
2951 }
2952 
2953 static int ip6_route_multipath_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
2954 {
2955 	struct fib6_config r_cfg;
2956 	struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
2957 	int remaining;
2958 	int attrlen;
2959 	int err = 1, last_err = 0;
2960 
2961 	remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
2962 	rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp;
2963 
2964 	/* Parse a Multipath Entry */
2965 	while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
2966 		memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
2967 		if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex)
2968 			r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
2969 
2970 		attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
2971 		if (attrlen > 0) {
2972 			struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
2973 
2974 			nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
2975 			if (nla) {
2976 				nla_memcpy(&r_cfg.fc_gateway, nla, 16);
2977 				r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2978 			}
2979 		}
2980 		err = ip6_route_del(&r_cfg);
2981 		if (err)
2982 			last_err = err;
2983 
2984 		rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
2985 	}
2986 
2987 	return last_err;
2988 }
2989 
2990 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
2991 {
2992 	struct fib6_config cfg;
2993 	int err;
2994 
2995 	err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2996 	if (err < 0)
2997 		return err;
2998 
2999 	if (cfg.fc_mp)
3000 		return ip6_route_multipath_del(&cfg);
3001 	else
3002 		return ip6_route_del(&cfg);
3003 }
3004 
3005 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
3006 {
3007 	struct fib6_config cfg;
3008 	int err;
3009 
3010 	err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
3011 	if (err < 0)
3012 		return err;
3013 
3014 	if (cfg.fc_mp)
3015 		return ip6_route_multipath_add(&cfg);
3016 	else
3017 		return ip6_route_add(&cfg);
3018 }
3019 
3020 static inline size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(struct rt6_info *rt)
3021 {
3022 	return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
3023 	       + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */
3024 	       + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */
3025 	       + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
3026 	       + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
3027 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
3028 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */
3029 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */
3030 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
3031 	       + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */
3032 	       + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo))
3033 	       + nla_total_size(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX) /* RTAX_CC_ALGO */
3034 	       + nla_total_size(1) /* RTA_PREF */
3035 	       + lwtunnel_get_encap_size(rt->dst.lwtstate);
3036 }
3037 
3038 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net,
3039 			 struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
3040 			 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
3041 			 int iif, int type, u32 portid, u32 seq,
3042 			 int prefix, int nowait, unsigned int flags)
3043 {
3044 	u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
3045 	struct rtmsg *rtm;
3046 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
3047 	long expires;
3048 	u32 table;
3049 
3050 	if (prefix) {	/* user wants prefix routes only */
3051 		if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
3052 			/* success since this is not a prefix route */
3053 			return 1;
3054 		}
3055 	}
3056 
3057 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
3058 	if (!nlh)
3059 		return -EMSGSIZE;
3060 
3061 	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
3062 	rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
3063 	rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
3064 	rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
3065 	rtm->rtm_tos = 0;
3066 	if (rt->rt6i_table)
3067 		table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
3068 	else
3069 		table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
3070 	rtm->rtm_table = table;
3071 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table))
3072 		goto nla_put_failure;
3073 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
3074 		switch (rt->dst.error) {
3075 		case -EINVAL:
3076 			rtm->rtm_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
3077 			break;
3078 		case -EACCES:
3079 			rtm->rtm_type = RTN_PROHIBIT;
3080 			break;
3081 		case -EAGAIN:
3082 			rtm->rtm_type = RTN_THROW;
3083 			break;
3084 		default:
3085 			rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
3086 			break;
3087 		}
3088 	}
3089 	else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
3090 		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
3091 	else if (rt->dst.dev && (rt->dst.dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
3092 		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
3093 	else
3094 		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
3095 	rtm->rtm_flags = 0;
3096 	if (!netif_carrier_ok(rt->dst.dev)) {
3097 		rtm->rtm_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
3098 		if (rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.ignore_routes_with_linkdown)
3099 			rtm->rtm_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
3100 	}
3101 	rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
3102 	rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
3103 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
3104 		rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
3105 	else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF) {
3106 		if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ROUTEINFO))
3107 			rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA;
3108 		else
3109 			rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
3110 	}
3111 
3112 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
3113 		rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
3114 
3115 	if (dst) {
3116 		if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dst))
3117 			goto nla_put_failure;
3118 		rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
3119 	} else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
3120 		if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_DST, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr))
3121 			goto nla_put_failure;
3122 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
3123 	if (src) {
3124 		if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, src))
3125 			goto nla_put_failure;
3126 		rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
3127 	} else if (rtm->rtm_src_len &&
3128 		   nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, &rt->rt6i_src.addr))
3129 		goto nla_put_failure;
3130 #endif
3131 	if (iif) {
3132 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
3133 		if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr)) {
3134 			int err = ip6mr_get_route(net, skb, rtm, nowait);
3135 			if (err <= 0) {
3136 				if (!nowait) {
3137 					if (err == 0)
3138 						return 0;
3139 					goto nla_put_failure;
3140 				} else {
3141 					if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
3142 						goto nla_put_failure;
3143 				}
3144 			}
3145 		} else
3146 #endif
3147 			if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif))
3148 				goto nla_put_failure;
3149 	} else if (dst) {
3150 		struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
3151 		if (ip6_route_get_saddr(net, rt, dst, 0, &saddr_buf) == 0 &&
3152 		    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, &saddr_buf))
3153 			goto nla_put_failure;
3154 	}
3155 
3156 	if (rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen) {
3157 		struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
3158 		saddr_buf = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr;
3159 		if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, &saddr_buf))
3160 			goto nla_put_failure;
3161 	}
3162 
3163 	memcpy(metrics, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst), sizeof(metrics));
3164 	if (rt->rt6i_pmtu)
3165 		metrics[RTAX_MTU - 1] = rt->rt6i_pmtu;
3166 	if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, metrics) < 0)
3167 		goto nla_put_failure;
3168 
3169 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
3170 		if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, &rt->rt6i_gateway) < 0)
3171 			goto nla_put_failure;
3172 	}
3173 
3174 	if (rt->dst.dev &&
3175 	    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex))
3176 		goto nla_put_failure;
3177 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric))
3178 		goto nla_put_failure;
3179 
3180 	expires = (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) ? rt->dst.expires - jiffies : 0;
3181 
3182 	if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, rt->dst.error) < 0)
3183 		goto nla_put_failure;
3184 
3185 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, RTA_PREF, IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)))
3186 		goto nla_put_failure;
3187 
3188 	lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, rt->dst.lwtstate);
3189 
3190 	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
3191 	return 0;
3192 
3193 nla_put_failure:
3194 	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
3195 	return -EMSGSIZE;
3196 }
3197 
3198 int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
3199 {
3200 	struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
3201 	int prefix;
3202 
3203 	if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
3204 		struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh);
3205 		prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0;
3206 	} else
3207 		prefix = 0;
3208 
3209 	return rt6_fill_node(arg->net,
3210 		     arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
3211 		     NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).portid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
3212 		     prefix, 0, NLM_F_MULTI);
3213 }
3214 
3215 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
3216 {
3217 	struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
3218 	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
3219 	struct rt6_info *rt;
3220 	struct sk_buff *skb;
3221 	struct rtmsg *rtm;
3222 	struct flowi6 fl6;
3223 	int err, iif = 0, oif = 0;
3224 
3225 	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
3226 	if (err < 0)
3227 		goto errout;
3228 
3229 	err = -EINVAL;
3230 	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
3231 
3232 	if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
3233 		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
3234 			goto errout;
3235 
3236 		fl6.saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]);
3237 	}
3238 
3239 	if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
3240 		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
3241 			goto errout;
3242 
3243 		fl6.daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]);
3244 	}
3245 
3246 	if (tb[RTA_IIF])
3247 		iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
3248 
3249 	if (tb[RTA_OIF])
3250 		oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
3251 
3252 	if (tb[RTA_MARK])
3253 		fl6.flowi6_mark = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_MARK]);
3254 
3255 	if (iif) {
3256 		struct net_device *dev;
3257 		int flags = 0;
3258 
3259 		dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
3260 		if (!dev) {
3261 			err = -ENODEV;
3262 			goto errout;
3263 		}
3264 
3265 		fl6.flowi6_iif = iif;
3266 
3267 		if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6.saddr))
3268 			flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
3269 
3270 		rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_input_lookup(net, dev, &fl6,
3271 							       flags);
3272 	} else {
3273 		fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
3274 
3275 		rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
3276 	}
3277 
3278 	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
3279 	if (!skb) {
3280 		ip6_rt_put(rt);
3281 		err = -ENOBUFS;
3282 		goto errout;
3283 	}
3284 
3285 	/* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
3286 	   through good chunk of routing engine.
3287 	 */
3288 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
3289 	skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
3290 
3291 	skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
3292 
3293 	err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, &fl6.daddr, &fl6.saddr, iif,
3294 			    RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
3295 			    nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0, 0);
3296 	if (err < 0) {
3297 		kfree_skb(skb);
3298 		goto errout;
3299 	}
3300 
3301 	err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
3302 errout:
3303 	return err;
3304 }
3305 
3306 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
3307 {
3308 	struct sk_buff *skb;
3309 	struct net *net = info->nl_net;
3310 	u32 seq;
3311 	int err;
3312 
3313 	err = -ENOBUFS;
3314 	seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
3315 
3316 	skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(rt), gfp_any());
3317 	if (!skb)
3318 		goto errout;
3319 
3320 	err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0,
3321 				event, info->portid, seq, 0, 0, 0);
3322 	if (err < 0) {
3323 		/* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
3324 		WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
3325 		kfree_skb(skb);
3326 		goto errout;
3327 	}
3328 	rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
3329 		    info->nlh, gfp_any());
3330 	return;
3331 errout:
3332 	if (err < 0)
3333 		rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
3334 }
3335 
3336 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
3337 				unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3338 {
3339 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
3340 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
3341 
3342 	if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
3343 		net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = dev;
3344 		net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3345 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3346 		net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = dev;
3347 		net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3348 		net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = dev;
3349 		net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3350 #endif
3351 	}
3352 
3353 	return NOTIFY_OK;
3354 }
3355 
3356 /*
3357  *	/proc
3358  */
3359 
3360 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3361 
3362 static const struct file_operations ipv6_route_proc_fops = {
3363 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
3364 	.open		= ipv6_route_open,
3365 	.read		= seq_read,
3366 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
3367 	.release	= seq_release_net,
3368 };
3369 
3370 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3371 {
3372 	struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
3373 	seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
3374 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes,
3375 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes,
3376 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc,
3377 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries,
3378 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache,
3379 		   dst_entries_get_slow(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops),
3380 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes);
3381 
3382 	return 0;
3383 }
3384 
3385 static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3386 {
3387 	return single_open_net(inode, file, rt6_stats_seq_show);
3388 }
3389 
3390 static const struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
3391 	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
3392 	.open	 = rt6_stats_seq_open,
3393 	.read	 = seq_read,
3394 	.llseek	 = seq_lseek,
3395 	.release = single_release_net,
3396 };
3397 #endif	/* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
3398 
3399 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3400 
3401 static
3402 int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3403 			      void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3404 {
3405 	struct net *net;
3406 	int delay;
3407 	if (!write)
3408 		return -EINVAL;
3409 
3410 	net = (struct net *)ctl->extra1;
3411 	delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
3412 	proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3413 	fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? 0 : (unsigned long)delay, net, delay > 0);
3414 	return 0;
3415 }
3416 
3417 struct ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = {
3418 	{
3419 		.procname	=	"flush",
3420 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay,
3421 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
3422 		.mode		=	0200,
3423 		.proc_handler	=	ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
3424 	},
3425 	{
3426 		.procname	=	"gc_thresh",
3427 		.data		=	&ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh,
3428 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
3429 		.mode		=	0644,
3430 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec,
3431 	},
3432 	{
3433 		.procname	=	"max_size",
3434 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size,
3435 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
3436 		.mode		=	0644,
3437 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec,
3438 	},
3439 	{
3440 		.procname	=	"gc_min_interval",
3441 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
3442 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
3443 		.mode		=	0644,
3444 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3445 	},
3446 	{
3447 		.procname	=	"gc_timeout",
3448 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
3449 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
3450 		.mode		=	0644,
3451 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3452 	},
3453 	{
3454 		.procname	=	"gc_interval",
3455 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval,
3456 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
3457 		.mode		=	0644,
3458 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3459 	},
3460 	{
3461 		.procname	=	"gc_elasticity",
3462 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
3463 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
3464 		.mode		=	0644,
3465 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec,
3466 	},
3467 	{
3468 		.procname	=	"mtu_expires",
3469 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
3470 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
3471 		.mode		=	0644,
3472 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3473 	},
3474 	{
3475 		.procname	=	"min_adv_mss",
3476 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss,
3477 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
3478 		.mode		=	0644,
3479 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec,
3480 	},
3481 	{
3482 		.procname	=	"gc_min_interval_ms",
3483 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
3484 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
3485 		.mode		=	0644,
3486 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
3487 	},
3488 	{ }
3489 };
3490 
3491 struct ctl_table * __net_init ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
3492 {
3493 	struct ctl_table *table;
3494 
3495 	table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template,
3496 			sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template),
3497 			GFP_KERNEL);
3498 
3499 	if (table) {
3500 		table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
3501 		table[0].extra1 = net;
3502 		table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh;
3503 		table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
3504 		table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
3505 		table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
3506 		table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
3507 		table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
3508 		table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires;
3509 		table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
3510 		table[9].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
3511 
3512 		/* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */
3513 		if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
3514 			table[0].procname = NULL;
3515 	}
3516 
3517 	return table;
3518 }
3519 #endif
3520 
3521 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net)
3522 {
3523 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
3524 
3525 	memcpy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, &ip6_dst_ops_template,
3526 	       sizeof(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops));
3527 
3528 	if (dst_entries_init(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops) < 0)
3529 		goto out_ip6_dst_ops;
3530 
3531 	net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template,
3532 					   sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry),
3533 					   GFP_KERNEL);
3534 	if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
3535 		goto out_ip6_dst_entries;
3536 	net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.path =
3537 		(struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
3538 	net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
3539 	dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst,
3540 			 ip6_template_metrics, true);
3541 
3542 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3543 	net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template,
3544 					       sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry),
3545 					       GFP_KERNEL);
3546 	if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry)
3547 		goto out_ip6_null_entry;
3548 	net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.path =
3549 		(struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
3550 	net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
3551 	dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst,
3552 			 ip6_template_metrics, true);
3553 
3554 	net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template,
3555 					       sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry),
3556 					       GFP_KERNEL);
3557 	if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry)
3558 		goto out_ip6_prohibit_entry;
3559 	net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.path =
3560 		(struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
3561 	net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
3562 	dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst,
3563 			 ip6_template_metrics, true);
3564 #endif
3565 
3566 	net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay = 0;
3567 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
3568 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
3569 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
3570 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ;
3571 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9;
3572 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ;
3573 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40;
3574 
3575 	net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ;
3576 
3577 	ret = 0;
3578 out:
3579 	return ret;
3580 
3581 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3582 out_ip6_prohibit_entry:
3583 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
3584 out_ip6_null_entry:
3585 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
3586 #endif
3587 out_ip6_dst_entries:
3588 	dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
3589 out_ip6_dst_ops:
3590 	goto out;
3591 }
3592 
3593 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
3594 {
3595 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
3596 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3597 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
3598 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry);
3599 #endif
3600 	dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
3601 }
3602 
3603 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init_late(struct net *net)
3604 {
3605 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3606 	proc_create("ipv6_route", 0, net->proc_net, &ipv6_route_proc_fops);
3607 	proc_create("rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, net->proc_net, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
3608 #endif
3609 	return 0;
3610 }
3611 
3612 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit_late(struct net *net)
3613 {
3614 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3615 	remove_proc_entry("ipv6_route", net->proc_net);
3616 	remove_proc_entry("rt6_stats", net->proc_net);
3617 #endif
3618 }
3619 
3620 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = {
3621 	.init = ip6_route_net_init,
3622 	.exit = ip6_route_net_exit,
3623 };
3624 
3625 static int __net_init ipv6_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
3626 {
3627 	struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
3628 
3629 	if (!bp)
3630 		return -ENOMEM;
3631 	inet_peer_base_init(bp);
3632 	net->ipv6.peers = bp;
3633 	return 0;
3634 }
3635 
3636 static void __net_exit ipv6_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
3637 {
3638 	struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv6.peers;
3639 
3640 	net->ipv6.peers = NULL;
3641 	inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
3642 	kfree(bp);
3643 }
3644 
3645 static struct pernet_operations ipv6_inetpeer_ops = {
3646 	.init	=	ipv6_inetpeer_init,
3647 	.exit	=	ipv6_inetpeer_exit,
3648 };
3649 
3650 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_late_ops = {
3651 	.init = ip6_route_net_init_late,
3652 	.exit = ip6_route_net_exit_late,
3653 };
3654 
3655 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = {
3656 	.notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify,
3657 	.priority = 0,
3658 };
3659 
3660 int __init ip6_route_init(void)
3661 {
3662 	int ret;
3663 	int cpu;
3664 
3665 	ret = -ENOMEM;
3666 	ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep =
3667 		kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
3668 				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
3669 	if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep)
3670 		goto out;
3671 
3672 	ret = dst_entries_init(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3673 	if (ret)
3674 		goto out_kmem_cache;
3675 
3676 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3677 	if (ret)
3678 		goto out_dst_entries;
3679 
3680 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3681 	if (ret)
3682 		goto out_register_inetpeer;
3683 
3684 	ip6_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep;
3685 
3686 	/* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code,
3687 	 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it
3688 	 * manually for init_net */
3689 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3690 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3691   #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3692 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3693 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3694 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3695 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3696   #endif
3697 	ret = fib6_init();
3698 	if (ret)
3699 		goto out_register_subsys;
3700 
3701 	ret = xfrm6_init();
3702 	if (ret)
3703 		goto out_fib6_init;
3704 
3705 	ret = fib6_rules_init();
3706 	if (ret)
3707 		goto xfrm6_init;
3708 
3709 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3710 	if (ret)
3711 		goto fib6_rules_init;
3712 
3713 	ret = -ENOBUFS;
3714 	if (__rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL, NULL) ||
3715 	    __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE, inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL, NULL) ||
3716 	    __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE, inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL, NULL))
3717 		goto out_register_late_subsys;
3718 
3719 	ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
3720 	if (ret)
3721 		goto out_register_late_subsys;
3722 
3723 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3724 		struct uncached_list *ul = per_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list, cpu);
3725 
3726 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul->head);
3727 		spin_lock_init(&ul->lock);
3728 	}
3729 
3730 out:
3731 	return ret;
3732 
3733 out_register_late_subsys:
3734 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3735 fib6_rules_init:
3736 	fib6_rules_cleanup();
3737 xfrm6_init:
3738 	xfrm6_fini();
3739 out_fib6_init:
3740 	fib6_gc_cleanup();
3741 out_register_subsys:
3742 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3743 out_register_inetpeer:
3744 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3745 out_dst_entries:
3746 	dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3747 out_kmem_cache:
3748 	kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
3749 	goto out;
3750 }
3751 
3752 void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
3753 {
3754 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
3755 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3756 	fib6_rules_cleanup();
3757 	xfrm6_fini();
3758 	fib6_gc_cleanup();
3759 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3760 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3761 	dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3762 	kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
3763 }
3764