1 /* 2 * Linux INET6 implementation 3 * FIB front-end. 4 * 5 * Authors: 6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt> 7 * 8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 12 */ 13 14 /* Changes: 15 * 16 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI 17 * reworked default router selection. 18 * - respect outgoing interface 19 * - select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e. 20 * routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states). 21 * - always select the same router if it is (probably) 22 * reachable. otherwise, round-robin the list. 23 * Ville Nuorvala 24 * Fixed routing subtrees. 25 */ 26 27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt 28 29 #include <linux/capability.h> 30 #include <linux/errno.h> 31 #include <linux/export.h> 32 #include <linux/types.h> 33 #include <linux/times.h> 34 #include <linux/socket.h> 35 #include <linux/sockios.h> 36 #include <linux/net.h> 37 #include <linux/route.h> 38 #include <linux/netdevice.h> 39 #include <linux/in6.h> 40 #include <linux/mroute6.h> 41 #include <linux/init.h> 42 #include <linux/if_arp.h> 43 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 44 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 45 #include <linux/nsproxy.h> 46 #include <linux/slab.h> 47 #include <net/net_namespace.h> 48 #include <net/snmp.h> 49 #include <net/ipv6.h> 50 #include <net/ip6_fib.h> 51 #include <net/ip6_route.h> 52 #include <net/ndisc.h> 53 #include <net/addrconf.h> 54 #include <net/tcp.h> 55 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> 56 #include <net/dst.h> 57 #include <net/xfrm.h> 58 #include <net/netevent.h> 59 #include <net/netlink.h> 60 61 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 62 63 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL 64 #include <linux/sysctl.h> 65 #endif 66 67 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort, 68 const struct in6_addr *dest); 69 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie); 70 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst); 71 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst); 72 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *); 73 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *); 74 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *, 75 struct net_device *dev, int how); 76 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops); 77 78 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb); 79 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb); 80 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb); 81 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, 82 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu); 83 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, 84 struct sk_buff *skb); 85 86 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO 87 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net, 88 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, 89 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex, 90 unsigned int pref); 91 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net, 92 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, 93 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex); 94 #endif 95 96 static u32 *ipv6_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old) 97 { 98 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst; 99 struct inet_peer *peer; 100 u32 *p = NULL; 101 102 if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST)) 103 return NULL; 104 105 peer = rt6_get_peer_create(rt); 106 if (peer) { 107 u32 *old_p = __DST_METRICS_PTR(old); 108 unsigned long prev, new; 109 110 p = peer->metrics; 111 if (inet_metrics_new(peer)) 112 memcpy(p, old_p, sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX); 113 114 new = (unsigned long) p; 115 prev = cmpxchg(&dst->_metrics, old, new); 116 117 if (prev != old) { 118 p = __DST_METRICS_PTR(prev); 119 if (prev & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY) 120 p = NULL; 121 } 122 } 123 return p; 124 } 125 126 static inline const void *choose_neigh_daddr(struct rt6_info *rt, 127 struct sk_buff *skb, 128 const void *daddr) 129 { 130 struct in6_addr *p = &rt->rt6i_gateway; 131 132 if (!ipv6_addr_any(p)) 133 return (const void *) p; 134 else if (skb) 135 return &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr; 136 return daddr; 137 } 138 139 static struct neighbour *ip6_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst, 140 struct sk_buff *skb, 141 const void *daddr) 142 { 143 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst; 144 struct neighbour *n; 145 146 daddr = choose_neigh_daddr(rt, skb, daddr); 147 n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, dst->dev, daddr); 148 if (n) 149 return n; 150 return neigh_create(&nd_tbl, daddr, dst->dev); 151 } 152 153 static int rt6_bind_neighbour(struct rt6_info *rt, struct net_device *dev) 154 { 155 struct neighbour *n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway); 156 if (!n) { 157 n = neigh_create(&nd_tbl, &rt->rt6i_gateway, dev); 158 if (IS_ERR(n)) 159 return PTR_ERR(n); 160 } 161 rt->n = n; 162 163 return 0; 164 } 165 166 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = { 167 .family = AF_INET6, 168 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6), 169 .gc = ip6_dst_gc, 170 .gc_thresh = 1024, 171 .check = ip6_dst_check, 172 .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss, 173 .mtu = ip6_mtu, 174 .cow_metrics = ipv6_cow_metrics, 175 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy, 176 .ifdown = ip6_dst_ifdown, 177 .negative_advice = ip6_negative_advice, 178 .link_failure = ip6_link_failure, 179 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_update_pmtu, 180 .redirect = rt6_do_redirect, 181 .local_out = __ip6_local_out, 182 .neigh_lookup = ip6_neigh_lookup, 183 }; 184 185 static unsigned int ip6_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst) 186 { 187 unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU); 188 189 return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu; 190 } 191 192 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, 193 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu) 194 { 195 } 196 197 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, 198 struct sk_buff *skb) 199 { 200 } 201 202 static u32 *ip6_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, 203 unsigned long old) 204 { 205 return NULL; 206 } 207 208 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = { 209 .family = AF_INET6, 210 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6), 211 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy, 212 .check = ip6_dst_check, 213 .mtu = ip6_blackhole_mtu, 214 .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss, 215 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu, 216 .redirect = ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect, 217 .cow_metrics = ip6_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics, 218 .neigh_lookup = ip6_neigh_lookup, 219 }; 220 221 static const u32 ip6_template_metrics[RTAX_MAX] = { 222 [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, 223 }; 224 225 static struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = { 226 .dst = { 227 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1), 228 .__use = 1, 229 .obsolete = -1, 230 .error = -ENETUNREACH, 231 .input = ip6_pkt_discard, 232 .output = ip6_pkt_discard_out, 233 }, 234 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP), 235 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL, 236 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0, 237 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1), 238 }; 239 240 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES 241 242 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb); 243 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb); 244 245 static struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = { 246 .dst = { 247 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1), 248 .__use = 1, 249 .obsolete = -1, 250 .error = -EACCES, 251 .input = ip6_pkt_prohibit, 252 .output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out, 253 }, 254 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP), 255 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL, 256 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0, 257 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1), 258 }; 259 260 static struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = { 261 .dst = { 262 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1), 263 .__use = 1, 264 .obsolete = -1, 265 .error = -EINVAL, 266 .input = dst_discard, 267 .output = dst_discard, 268 }, 269 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP), 270 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL, 271 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0, 272 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1), 273 }; 274 275 #endif 276 277 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */ 278 static inline struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net, 279 struct net_device *dev, 280 int flags, 281 struct fib6_table *table) 282 { 283 struct rt6_info *rt = dst_alloc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, dev, 284 0, DST_OBSOLETE_NONE, flags); 285 286 if (rt) { 287 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst; 288 289 memset(dst + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*dst)); 290 rt6_init_peer(rt, table ? &table->tb6_peers : net->ipv6.peers); 291 } 292 return rt; 293 } 294 295 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst) 296 { 297 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst; 298 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev; 299 300 if (rt->n) 301 neigh_release(rt->n); 302 303 if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST)) 304 dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst); 305 306 if (idev) { 307 rt->rt6i_idev = NULL; 308 in6_dev_put(idev); 309 } 310 311 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) && dst->from) 312 dst_release(dst->from); 313 314 if (rt6_has_peer(rt)) { 315 struct inet_peer *peer = rt6_peer_ptr(rt); 316 inet_putpeer(peer); 317 } 318 } 319 320 static atomic_t __rt6_peer_genid = ATOMIC_INIT(0); 321 322 static u32 rt6_peer_genid(void) 323 { 324 return atomic_read(&__rt6_peer_genid); 325 } 326 327 void rt6_bind_peer(struct rt6_info *rt, int create) 328 { 329 struct inet_peer_base *base; 330 struct inet_peer *peer; 331 332 base = inetpeer_base_ptr(rt->_rt6i_peer); 333 if (!base) 334 return; 335 336 peer = inet_getpeer_v6(base, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, create); 337 if (peer) { 338 if (!rt6_set_peer(rt, peer)) 339 inet_putpeer(peer); 340 else 341 rt->rt6i_peer_genid = rt6_peer_genid(); 342 } 343 } 344 345 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev, 346 int how) 347 { 348 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst; 349 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev; 350 struct net_device *loopback_dev = 351 dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev; 352 353 if (dev != loopback_dev) { 354 if (idev && idev->dev == dev) { 355 struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev = 356 in6_dev_get(loopback_dev); 357 if (loopback_idev) { 358 rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev; 359 in6_dev_put(idev); 360 } 361 } 362 if (rt->n && rt->n->dev == dev) { 363 rt->n->dev = loopback_dev; 364 dev_hold(loopback_dev); 365 dev_put(dev); 366 } 367 } 368 } 369 370 static bool rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt) 371 { 372 struct rt6_info *ort = NULL; 373 374 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) { 375 if (time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires)) 376 return true; 377 } else if (rt->dst.from) { 378 ort = (struct rt6_info *) rt->dst.from; 379 return (ort->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) && 380 time_after(jiffies, ort->dst.expires); 381 } 382 return false; 383 } 384 385 static bool rt6_need_strict(const struct in6_addr *daddr) 386 { 387 return ipv6_addr_type(daddr) & 388 (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL | IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK); 389 } 390 391 /* 392 * Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied. 393 */ 394 395 static inline struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct net *net, 396 struct rt6_info *rt, 397 const struct in6_addr *saddr, 398 int oif, 399 int flags) 400 { 401 struct rt6_info *local = NULL; 402 struct rt6_info *sprt; 403 404 if (!oif && ipv6_addr_any(saddr)) 405 goto out; 406 407 for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->dst.rt6_next) { 408 struct net_device *dev = sprt->dst.dev; 409 410 if (oif) { 411 if (dev->ifindex == oif) 412 return sprt; 413 if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) { 414 if (!sprt->rt6i_idev || 415 sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) { 416 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE && oif) 417 continue; 418 if (local && (!oif || 419 local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)) 420 continue; 421 } 422 local = sprt; 423 } 424 } else { 425 if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, saddr, dev, 426 flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)) 427 return sprt; 428 } 429 } 430 431 if (oif) { 432 if (local) 433 return local; 434 435 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE) 436 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry; 437 } 438 out: 439 return rt; 440 } 441 442 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF 443 static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt) 444 { 445 struct neighbour *neigh; 446 /* 447 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate 448 * for now, however, we need to check if it 449 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing. 450 * 451 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited 452 * to no more than one per minute. 453 */ 454 rcu_read_lock(); 455 neigh = rt ? rt->n : NULL; 456 if (!neigh || (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) 457 goto out; 458 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock); 459 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) && 460 time_after(jiffies, neigh->updated + rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) { 461 struct in6_addr mcaddr; 462 struct in6_addr *target; 463 464 neigh->updated = jiffies; 465 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock); 466 467 target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key; 468 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr); 469 ndisc_send_ns(rt->dst.dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, NULL); 470 } else { 471 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock); 472 } 473 out: 474 rcu_read_unlock(); 475 } 476 #else 477 static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt) 478 { 479 } 480 #endif 481 482 /* 483 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6) 484 */ 485 static inline int rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif) 486 { 487 struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev; 488 if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif) 489 return 2; 490 if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) && 491 rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif) 492 return 1; 493 return 0; 494 } 495 496 static inline int rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt) 497 { 498 struct neighbour *neigh; 499 int m; 500 501 rcu_read_lock(); 502 neigh = rt->n; 503 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP || 504 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) 505 m = 1; 506 else if (neigh) { 507 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock); 508 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) 509 m = 2; 510 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF 511 else if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED) 512 m = 0; 513 #endif 514 else 515 m = 1; 516 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock); 517 } else 518 m = 0; 519 rcu_read_unlock(); 520 return m; 521 } 522 523 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, 524 int strict) 525 { 526 int m, n; 527 528 m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif); 529 if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)) 530 return -1; 531 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF 532 m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2; 533 #endif 534 n = rt6_check_neigh(rt); 535 if (!n && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)) 536 return -1; 537 return m; 538 } 539 540 static struct rt6_info *find_match(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict, 541 int *mpri, struct rt6_info *match) 542 { 543 int m; 544 545 if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) 546 goto out; 547 548 m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict); 549 if (m < 0) 550 goto out; 551 552 if (m > *mpri) { 553 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) 554 rt6_probe(match); 555 *mpri = m; 556 match = rt; 557 } else if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) { 558 rt6_probe(rt); 559 } 560 561 out: 562 return match; 563 } 564 565 static struct rt6_info *find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn, 566 struct rt6_info *rr_head, 567 u32 metric, int oif, int strict) 568 { 569 struct rt6_info *rt, *match; 570 int mpri = -1; 571 572 match = NULL; 573 for (rt = rr_head; rt && rt->rt6i_metric == metric; 574 rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) 575 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match); 576 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt && rt != rr_head && rt->rt6i_metric == metric; 577 rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) 578 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match); 579 580 return match; 581 } 582 583 static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct fib6_node *fn, int oif, int strict) 584 { 585 struct rt6_info *match, *rt0; 586 struct net *net; 587 588 rt0 = fn->rr_ptr; 589 if (!rt0) 590 fn->rr_ptr = rt0 = fn->leaf; 591 592 match = find_rr_leaf(fn, rt0, rt0->rt6i_metric, oif, strict); 593 594 if (!match && 595 (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)) { 596 struct rt6_info *next = rt0->dst.rt6_next; 597 598 /* no entries matched; do round-robin */ 599 if (!next || next->rt6i_metric != rt0->rt6i_metric) 600 next = fn->leaf; 601 602 if (next != rt0) 603 fn->rr_ptr = next; 604 } 605 606 net = dev_net(rt0->dst.dev); 607 return match ? match : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry; 608 } 609 610 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO 611 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len, 612 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr) 613 { 614 struct net *net = dev_net(dev); 615 struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt; 616 struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix; 617 unsigned int pref; 618 unsigned long lifetime; 619 struct rt6_info *rt; 620 621 if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) { 622 return -EINVAL; 623 } 624 625 /* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */ 626 if (rinfo->length > 3) { 627 return -EINVAL; 628 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) { 629 return -EINVAL; 630 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) { 631 if (rinfo->length < 2) { 632 return -EINVAL; 633 } 634 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) { 635 if (rinfo->length < 1) { 636 return -EINVAL; 637 } 638 } 639 640 pref = rinfo->route_pref; 641 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID) 642 return -EINVAL; 643 644 lifetime = addrconf_timeout_fixup(ntohl(rinfo->lifetime), HZ); 645 646 if (rinfo->length == 3) 647 prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix; 648 else { 649 /* this function is safe */ 650 ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf, 651 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix, 652 rinfo->prefix_len); 653 prefix = &prefix_buf; 654 } 655 656 rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, 657 dev->ifindex); 658 659 if (rt && !lifetime) { 660 ip6_del_rt(rt); 661 rt = NULL; 662 } 663 664 if (!rt && lifetime) 665 rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex, 666 pref); 667 else if (rt) 668 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO | 669 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref); 670 671 if (rt) { 672 if (!addrconf_finite_timeout(lifetime)) 673 rt6_clean_expires(rt); 674 else 675 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + HZ * lifetime); 676 677 dst_release(&rt->dst); 678 } 679 return 0; 680 } 681 #endif 682 683 #define BACKTRACK(__net, saddr) \ 684 do { \ 685 if (rt == __net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) { \ 686 struct fib6_node *pn; \ 687 while (1) { \ 688 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT) \ 689 goto out; \ 690 pn = fn->parent; \ 691 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn) \ 692 fn = fib6_lookup(FIB6_SUBTREE(pn), NULL, saddr); \ 693 else \ 694 fn = pn; \ 695 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) \ 696 goto restart; \ 697 } \ 698 } \ 699 } while (0) 700 701 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net, 702 struct fib6_table *table, 703 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags) 704 { 705 struct fib6_node *fn; 706 struct rt6_info *rt; 707 708 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 709 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr); 710 restart: 711 rt = fn->leaf; 712 rt = rt6_device_match(net, rt, &fl6->saddr, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags); 713 BACKTRACK(net, &fl6->saddr); 714 out: 715 dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies); 716 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 717 return rt; 718 719 } 720 721 struct dst_entry * ip6_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6, 722 int flags) 723 { 724 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup); 725 } 726 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_lookup); 727 728 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr, 729 const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int strict) 730 { 731 struct flowi6 fl6 = { 732 .flowi6_oif = oif, 733 .daddr = *daddr, 734 }; 735 struct dst_entry *dst; 736 int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0; 737 738 if (saddr) { 739 memcpy(&fl6.saddr, saddr, sizeof(*saddr)); 740 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR; 741 } 742 743 dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup); 744 if (dst->error == 0) 745 return (struct rt6_info *) dst; 746 747 dst_release(dst); 748 749 return NULL; 750 } 751 752 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup); 753 754 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock. 755 It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the 756 route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may 757 be destroyed. 758 */ 759 760 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info) 761 { 762 int err; 763 struct fib6_table *table; 764 765 table = rt->rt6i_table; 766 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 767 err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info); 768 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 769 770 return err; 771 } 772 773 int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt) 774 { 775 struct nl_info info = { 776 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev), 777 }; 778 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info); 779 } 780 781 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_cow(struct rt6_info *ort, 782 const struct in6_addr *daddr, 783 const struct in6_addr *saddr) 784 { 785 struct rt6_info *rt; 786 787 /* 788 * Clone the route. 789 */ 790 791 rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort, daddr); 792 793 if (rt) { 794 int attempts = !in_softirq(); 795 796 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) { 797 if (ort->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 && 798 ipv6_addr_equal(&ort->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr)) 799 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST; 800 rt->rt6i_gateway = *daddr; 801 } 802 803 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE; 804 805 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES 806 if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) { 807 rt->rt6i_src.addr = *saddr; 808 rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128; 809 } 810 #endif 811 812 retry: 813 if (rt6_bind_neighbour(rt, rt->dst.dev)) { 814 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev); 815 int saved_rt_min_interval = 816 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval; 817 int saved_rt_elasticity = 818 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity; 819 820 if (attempts-- > 0) { 821 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 1; 822 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = 0; 823 824 ip6_dst_gc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops); 825 826 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 827 saved_rt_elasticity; 828 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = 829 saved_rt_min_interval; 830 goto retry; 831 } 832 833 net_warn_ratelimited("Neighbour table overflow\n"); 834 dst_free(&rt->dst); 835 return NULL; 836 } 837 } 838 839 return rt; 840 } 841 842 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_clone(struct rt6_info *ort, 843 const struct in6_addr *daddr) 844 { 845 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort, daddr); 846 847 if (rt) { 848 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE; 849 rt->n = neigh_clone(ort->n); 850 } 851 return rt; 852 } 853 854 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif, 855 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags) 856 { 857 struct fib6_node *fn; 858 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt; 859 int strict = 0; 860 int attempts = 3; 861 int err; 862 int reachable = net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding ? 0 : RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE; 863 864 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE; 865 866 relookup: 867 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 868 869 restart_2: 870 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr); 871 872 restart: 873 rt = rt6_select(fn, oif, strict | reachable); 874 875 BACKTRACK(net, &fl6->saddr); 876 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry || 877 rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) 878 goto out; 879 880 dst_hold(&rt->dst); 881 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 882 883 if (!rt->n && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP)) 884 nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr); 885 else if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST)) 886 nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl6->daddr); 887 else 888 goto out2; 889 890 dst_release(&rt->dst); 891 rt = nrt ? : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry; 892 893 dst_hold(&rt->dst); 894 if (nrt) { 895 err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt); 896 if (!err) 897 goto out2; 898 } 899 900 if (--attempts <= 0) 901 goto out2; 902 903 /* 904 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was 905 * released someone could insert this route. Relookup. 906 */ 907 dst_release(&rt->dst); 908 goto relookup; 909 910 out: 911 if (reachable) { 912 reachable = 0; 913 goto restart_2; 914 } 915 dst_hold(&rt->dst); 916 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 917 out2: 918 rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies; 919 rt->dst.__use++; 920 921 return rt; 922 } 923 924 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, 925 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags) 926 { 927 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_iif, fl6, flags); 928 } 929 930 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_input_lookup(struct net *net, 931 struct net_device *dev, 932 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags) 933 { 934 if (rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) && dev->type != ARPHRD_PIMREG) 935 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE; 936 937 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_input); 938 } 939 940 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb) 941 { 942 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb); 943 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); 944 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR; 945 struct flowi6 fl6 = { 946 .flowi6_iif = skb->dev->ifindex, 947 .daddr = iph->daddr, 948 .saddr = iph->saddr, 949 .flowlabel = (* (__be32 *) iph) & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK, 950 .flowi6_mark = skb->mark, 951 .flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr, 952 }; 953 954 skb_dst_set(skb, ip6_route_input_lookup(net, skb->dev, &fl6, flags)); 955 } 956 957 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, 958 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags) 959 { 960 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_oif, fl6, flags); 961 } 962 963 struct dst_entry * ip6_route_output(struct net *net, const struct sock *sk, 964 struct flowi6 *fl6) 965 { 966 int flags = 0; 967 968 fl6->flowi6_iif = net->loopback_dev->ifindex; 969 970 if ((sk && sk->sk_bound_dev_if) || rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr)) 971 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE; 972 973 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr)) 974 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR; 975 else if (sk) 976 flags |= rt6_srcprefs2flags(inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs); 977 978 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_output); 979 } 980 981 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_route_output); 982 983 struct dst_entry *ip6_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig) 984 { 985 struct rt6_info *rt, *ort = (struct rt6_info *) dst_orig; 986 struct dst_entry *new = NULL; 987 988 rt = dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops, ort->dst.dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_NONE, 0); 989 if (rt) { 990 new = &rt->dst; 991 992 memset(new + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*new)); 993 rt6_init_peer(rt, net->ipv6.peers); 994 995 new->__use = 1; 996 new->input = dst_discard; 997 new->output = dst_discard; 998 999 if (dst_metrics_read_only(&ort->dst)) 1000 new->_metrics = ort->dst._metrics; 1001 else 1002 dst_copy_metrics(new, &ort->dst); 1003 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev; 1004 if (rt->rt6i_idev) 1005 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev); 1006 1007 rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway; 1008 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags; 1009 rt6_clean_expires(rt); 1010 rt->rt6i_metric = 0; 1011 1012 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key)); 1013 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES 1014 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key)); 1015 #endif 1016 1017 dst_free(new); 1018 } 1019 1020 dst_release(dst_orig); 1021 return new ? new : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 1022 } 1023 1024 /* 1025 * Destination cache support functions 1026 */ 1027 1028 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie) 1029 { 1030 struct rt6_info *rt; 1031 1032 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst; 1033 1034 if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum == cookie)) { 1035 if (rt->rt6i_peer_genid != rt6_peer_genid()) { 1036 if (!rt6_has_peer(rt)) 1037 rt6_bind_peer(rt, 0); 1038 rt->rt6i_peer_genid = rt6_peer_genid(); 1039 } 1040 return dst; 1041 } 1042 return NULL; 1043 } 1044 1045 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst) 1046 { 1047 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst; 1048 1049 if (rt) { 1050 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) { 1051 if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) { 1052 ip6_del_rt(rt); 1053 dst = NULL; 1054 } 1055 } else { 1056 dst_release(dst); 1057 dst = NULL; 1058 } 1059 } 1060 return dst; 1061 } 1062 1063 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb) 1064 { 1065 struct rt6_info *rt; 1066 1067 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0); 1068 1069 rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb_dst(skb); 1070 if (rt) { 1071 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) 1072 rt6_update_expires(rt, 0); 1073 else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT)) 1074 rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1; 1075 } 1076 } 1077 1078 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, 1079 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu) 1080 { 1081 struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info*)dst; 1082 1083 dst_confirm(dst); 1084 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && rt6->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) { 1085 struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev); 1086 1087 rt6->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED; 1088 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) { 1089 u32 features = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_FEATURES); 1090 mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU; 1091 features |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG; 1092 dst_metric_set(dst, RTAX_FEATURES, features); 1093 } 1094 dst_metric_set(dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu); 1095 rt6_update_expires(rt6, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires); 1096 } 1097 } 1098 1099 void ip6_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, __be32 mtu, 1100 int oif, u32 mark) 1101 { 1102 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data; 1103 struct dst_entry *dst; 1104 struct flowi6 fl6; 1105 1106 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6)); 1107 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif; 1108 fl6.flowi6_mark = mark; 1109 fl6.flowi6_flags = 0; 1110 fl6.daddr = iph->daddr; 1111 fl6.saddr = iph->saddr; 1112 fl6.flowlabel = (*(__be32 *) iph) & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK; 1113 1114 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6); 1115 if (!dst->error) 1116 ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, NULL, skb, ntohl(mtu)); 1117 dst_release(dst); 1118 } 1119 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_update_pmtu); 1120 1121 void ip6_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, __be32 mtu) 1122 { 1123 ip6_update_pmtu(skb, sock_net(sk), mtu, 1124 sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark); 1125 } 1126 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_update_pmtu); 1127 1128 void ip6_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif, u32 mark) 1129 { 1130 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data; 1131 struct dst_entry *dst; 1132 struct flowi6 fl6; 1133 1134 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6)); 1135 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif; 1136 fl6.flowi6_mark = mark; 1137 fl6.flowi6_flags = 0; 1138 fl6.daddr = iph->daddr; 1139 fl6.saddr = iph->saddr; 1140 fl6.flowlabel = (*(__be32 *) iph) & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK; 1141 1142 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6); 1143 if (!dst->error) 1144 rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb); 1145 dst_release(dst); 1146 } 1147 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_redirect); 1148 1149 void ip6_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk) 1150 { 1151 ip6_redirect(skb, sock_net(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark); 1152 } 1153 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_redirect); 1154 1155 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst) 1156 { 1157 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev; 1158 unsigned int mtu = dst_mtu(dst); 1159 struct net *net = dev_net(dev); 1160 1161 mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr); 1162 1163 if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss) 1164 mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss; 1165 1166 /* 1167 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and 1168 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size. 1169 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS, 1170 * rely only on pmtu discovery" 1171 */ 1172 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr)) 1173 mtu = IPV6_MAXPLEN; 1174 return mtu; 1175 } 1176 1177 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst) 1178 { 1179 struct inet6_dev *idev; 1180 unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU); 1181 1182 if (mtu) 1183 return mtu; 1184 1185 mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU; 1186 1187 rcu_read_lock(); 1188 idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev); 1189 if (idev) 1190 mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6; 1191 rcu_read_unlock(); 1192 1193 return mtu; 1194 } 1195 1196 static struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_gc_list; 1197 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(icmp6_dst_lock); 1198 1199 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev, 1200 struct neighbour *neigh, 1201 struct flowi6 *fl6) 1202 { 1203 struct dst_entry *dst; 1204 struct rt6_info *rt; 1205 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev); 1206 struct net *net = dev_net(dev); 1207 1208 if (unlikely(!idev)) 1209 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 1210 1211 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, 0, NULL); 1212 if (unlikely(!rt)) { 1213 in6_dev_put(idev); 1214 dst = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 1215 goto out; 1216 } 1217 1218 if (neigh) 1219 neigh_hold(neigh); 1220 else { 1221 neigh = ip6_neigh_lookup(&rt->dst, NULL, &fl6->daddr); 1222 if (IS_ERR(neigh)) { 1223 in6_dev_put(idev); 1224 dst_free(&rt->dst); 1225 return ERR_CAST(neigh); 1226 } 1227 } 1228 1229 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST; 1230 rt->dst.output = ip6_output; 1231 rt->n = neigh; 1232 atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1); 1233 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = fl6->daddr; 1234 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128; 1235 rt->rt6i_idev = idev; 1236 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT, 255); 1237 1238 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock); 1239 rt->dst.next = icmp6_dst_gc_list; 1240 icmp6_dst_gc_list = &rt->dst; 1241 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock); 1242 1243 fib6_force_start_gc(net); 1244 1245 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), NULL, 0); 1246 1247 out: 1248 return dst; 1249 } 1250 1251 int icmp6_dst_gc(void) 1252 { 1253 struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev; 1254 int more = 0; 1255 1256 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock); 1257 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list; 1258 1259 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) { 1260 if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) { 1261 *pprev = dst->next; 1262 dst_free(dst); 1263 } else { 1264 pprev = &dst->next; 1265 ++more; 1266 } 1267 } 1268 1269 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock); 1270 1271 return more; 1272 } 1273 1274 static void icmp6_clean_all(int (*func)(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg), 1275 void *arg) 1276 { 1277 struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev; 1278 1279 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock); 1280 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list; 1281 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) { 1282 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst; 1283 if (func(rt, arg)) { 1284 *pprev = dst->next; 1285 dst_free(dst); 1286 } else { 1287 pprev = &dst->next; 1288 } 1289 } 1290 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock); 1291 } 1292 1293 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops) 1294 { 1295 unsigned long now = jiffies; 1296 struct net *net = container_of(ops, struct net, ipv6.ip6_dst_ops); 1297 int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval; 1298 int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size; 1299 int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity; 1300 int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout; 1301 unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc; 1302 int entries; 1303 1304 entries = dst_entries_get_fast(ops); 1305 if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, now) && 1306 entries <= rt_max_size) 1307 goto out; 1308 1309 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++; 1310 fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net); 1311 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc = now; 1312 entries = dst_entries_get_slow(ops); 1313 if (entries < ops->gc_thresh) 1314 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1; 1315 out: 1316 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity; 1317 return entries > rt_max_size; 1318 } 1319 1320 /* Clean host part of a prefix. Not necessary in radix tree, 1321 but results in cleaner routing tables. 1322 1323 Remove it only when all the things will work! 1324 */ 1325 1326 int ip6_dst_hoplimit(struct dst_entry *dst) 1327 { 1328 int hoplimit = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT); 1329 if (hoplimit == 0) { 1330 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev; 1331 struct inet6_dev *idev; 1332 1333 rcu_read_lock(); 1334 idev = __in6_dev_get(dev); 1335 if (idev) 1336 hoplimit = idev->cnf.hop_limit; 1337 else 1338 hoplimit = dev_net(dev)->ipv6.devconf_all->hop_limit; 1339 rcu_read_unlock(); 1340 } 1341 return hoplimit; 1342 } 1343 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_dst_hoplimit); 1344 1345 /* 1346 * 1347 */ 1348 1349 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg) 1350 { 1351 int err; 1352 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net; 1353 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL; 1354 struct net_device *dev = NULL; 1355 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL; 1356 struct fib6_table *table; 1357 int addr_type; 1358 1359 if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128) 1360 return -EINVAL; 1361 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES 1362 if (cfg->fc_src_len) 1363 return -EINVAL; 1364 #endif 1365 if (cfg->fc_ifindex) { 1366 err = -ENODEV; 1367 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex); 1368 if (!dev) 1369 goto out; 1370 idev = in6_dev_get(dev); 1371 if (!idev) 1372 goto out; 1373 } 1374 1375 if (cfg->fc_metric == 0) 1376 cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER; 1377 1378 err = -ENOBUFS; 1379 if (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh && 1380 !(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) { 1381 table = fib6_get_table(net, cfg->fc_table); 1382 if (!table) { 1383 pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be specified when creating new route\n"); 1384 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table); 1385 } 1386 } else { 1387 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table); 1388 } 1389 1390 if (!table) 1391 goto out; 1392 1393 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, NULL, DST_NOCOUNT, table); 1394 1395 if (!rt) { 1396 err = -ENOMEM; 1397 goto out; 1398 } 1399 1400 rt->dst.obsolete = -1; 1401 1402 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) 1403 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + 1404 clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires)); 1405 else 1406 rt6_clean_expires(rt); 1407 1408 if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC) 1409 cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT; 1410 rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol; 1411 1412 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst); 1413 1414 if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) 1415 rt->dst.input = ip6_mc_input; 1416 else if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL) 1417 rt->dst.input = ip6_input; 1418 else 1419 rt->dst.input = ip6_forward; 1420 1421 rt->dst.output = ip6_output; 1422 1423 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len); 1424 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len; 1425 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) 1426 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST; 1427 1428 if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST) && cfg->fc_mx) { 1429 u32 *metrics = kzalloc(sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); 1430 if (!metrics) { 1431 err = -ENOMEM; 1432 goto out; 1433 } 1434 dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, metrics, 0); 1435 } 1436 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES 1437 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len); 1438 rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len; 1439 #endif 1440 1441 rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric; 1442 1443 /* We cannot add true routes via loopback here, 1444 they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes 1445 */ 1446 if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) || 1447 (dev && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) && 1448 !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) && 1449 !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL))) { 1450 /* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */ 1451 if (dev != net->loopback_dev) { 1452 if (dev) { 1453 dev_put(dev); 1454 in6_dev_put(idev); 1455 } 1456 dev = net->loopback_dev; 1457 dev_hold(dev); 1458 idev = in6_dev_get(dev); 1459 if (!idev) { 1460 err = -ENODEV; 1461 goto out; 1462 } 1463 } 1464 rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out; 1465 rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard; 1466 rt->dst.error = -ENETUNREACH; 1467 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP; 1468 goto install_route; 1469 } 1470 1471 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) { 1472 const struct in6_addr *gw_addr; 1473 int gwa_type; 1474 1475 gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway; 1476 rt->rt6i_gateway = *gw_addr; 1477 gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr); 1478 1479 if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) { 1480 struct rt6_info *grt; 1481 1482 /* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local 1483 addresses as nexthop address. 1484 Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects. 1485 It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances 1486 (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow 1487 some exceptions. --ANK 1488 */ 1489 err = -EINVAL; 1490 if (!(gwa_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) 1491 goto out; 1492 1493 grt = rt6_lookup(net, gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1); 1494 1495 err = -EHOSTUNREACH; 1496 if (!grt) 1497 goto out; 1498 if (dev) { 1499 if (dev != grt->dst.dev) { 1500 dst_release(&grt->dst); 1501 goto out; 1502 } 1503 } else { 1504 dev = grt->dst.dev; 1505 idev = grt->rt6i_idev; 1506 dev_hold(dev); 1507 in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev); 1508 } 1509 if (!(grt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) 1510 err = 0; 1511 dst_release(&grt->dst); 1512 1513 if (err) 1514 goto out; 1515 } 1516 err = -EINVAL; 1517 if (!dev || (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) 1518 goto out; 1519 } 1520 1521 err = -ENODEV; 1522 if (!dev) 1523 goto out; 1524 1525 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc)) { 1526 if (!ipv6_chk_addr(net, &cfg->fc_prefsrc, dev, 0)) { 1527 err = -EINVAL; 1528 goto out; 1529 } 1530 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr = cfg->fc_prefsrc; 1531 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 128; 1532 } else 1533 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0; 1534 1535 if (cfg->fc_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_NONEXTHOP)) { 1536 err = rt6_bind_neighbour(rt, dev); 1537 if (err) 1538 goto out; 1539 } 1540 1541 rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags; 1542 1543 install_route: 1544 if (cfg->fc_mx) { 1545 struct nlattr *nla; 1546 int remaining; 1547 1548 nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) { 1549 int type = nla_type(nla); 1550 1551 if (type) { 1552 if (type > RTAX_MAX) { 1553 err = -EINVAL; 1554 goto out; 1555 } 1556 1557 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, type, nla_get_u32(nla)); 1558 } 1559 } 1560 } 1561 1562 rt->dst.dev = dev; 1563 rt->rt6i_idev = idev; 1564 rt->rt6i_table = table; 1565 1566 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev); 1567 1568 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo); 1569 1570 out: 1571 if (dev) 1572 dev_put(dev); 1573 if (idev) 1574 in6_dev_put(idev); 1575 if (rt) 1576 dst_free(&rt->dst); 1577 return err; 1578 } 1579 1580 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info) 1581 { 1582 int err; 1583 struct fib6_table *table; 1584 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev); 1585 1586 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) 1587 return -ENOENT; 1588 1589 table = rt->rt6i_table; 1590 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 1591 1592 err = fib6_del(rt, info); 1593 dst_release(&rt->dst); 1594 1595 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 1596 1597 return err; 1598 } 1599 1600 int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt) 1601 { 1602 struct nl_info info = { 1603 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev), 1604 }; 1605 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info); 1606 } 1607 1608 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg) 1609 { 1610 struct fib6_table *table; 1611 struct fib6_node *fn; 1612 struct rt6_info *rt; 1613 int err = -ESRCH; 1614 1615 table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table); 1616 if (!table) 1617 return err; 1618 1619 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 1620 1621 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, 1622 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len, 1623 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len); 1624 1625 if (fn) { 1626 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) { 1627 if (cfg->fc_ifindex && 1628 (!rt->dst.dev || 1629 rt->dst.dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex)) 1630 continue; 1631 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY && 1632 !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway)) 1633 continue; 1634 if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric) 1635 continue; 1636 dst_hold(&rt->dst); 1637 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 1638 1639 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo); 1640 } 1641 } 1642 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 1643 1644 return err; 1645 } 1646 1647 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) 1648 { 1649 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); 1650 struct netevent_redirect netevent; 1651 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL; 1652 const struct in6_addr *target; 1653 struct ndisc_options ndopts; 1654 const struct in6_addr *dest; 1655 struct neighbour *old_neigh; 1656 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev; 1657 struct neighbour *neigh; 1658 struct icmp6hdr *icmph; 1659 int optlen, on_link; 1660 u8 *lladdr; 1661 1662 optlen = skb->tail - skb->transport_header; 1663 optlen -= sizeof(struct icmp6hdr) + 2 * sizeof(struct in6_addr); 1664 1665 if (optlen < 0) { 1666 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: packet too short\n"); 1667 return; 1668 } 1669 1670 icmph = icmp6_hdr(skb); 1671 target = (const struct in6_addr *) (icmph + 1); 1672 dest = target + 1; 1673 1674 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(dest)) { 1675 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: destination address is multicast\n"); 1676 return; 1677 } 1678 1679 on_link = 0; 1680 if (ipv6_addr_equal(dest, target)) { 1681 on_link = 1; 1682 } else if (ipv6_addr_type(target) != 1683 (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) { 1684 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n"); 1685 return; 1686 } 1687 1688 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev); 1689 if (!in6_dev) 1690 return; 1691 if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding || !in6_dev->cnf.accept_redirects) 1692 return; 1693 1694 /* RFC2461 8.1: 1695 * The IP source address of the Redirect MUST be the same as the current 1696 * first-hop router for the specified ICMP Destination Address. 1697 */ 1698 1699 if (!ndisc_parse_options((u8*)(dest + 1), optlen, &ndopts)) { 1700 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid ND options\n"); 1701 return; 1702 } 1703 1704 lladdr = NULL; 1705 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) { 1706 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr, 1707 skb->dev); 1708 if (!lladdr) { 1709 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid link-layer address length\n"); 1710 return; 1711 } 1712 } 1713 1714 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst; 1715 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) { 1716 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop for redirect target\n"); 1717 return; 1718 } 1719 1720 /* Redirect received -> path was valid. 1721 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets, 1722 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK 1723 */ 1724 dst_confirm(&rt->dst); 1725 1726 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, target, skb->dev, 1); 1727 if (!neigh) 1728 return; 1729 1730 /* Duplicate redirect: silently ignore. */ 1731 old_neigh = rt->n; 1732 if (neigh == old_neigh) 1733 goto out; 1734 1735 /* 1736 * We have finally decided to accept it. 1737 */ 1738 1739 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE, 1740 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE| 1741 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE| 1742 (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER| 1743 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER)) 1744 ); 1745 1746 nrt = ip6_rt_copy(rt, dest); 1747 if (!nrt) 1748 goto out; 1749 1750 nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE; 1751 if (on_link) 1752 nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY; 1753 1754 nrt->rt6i_gateway = *(struct in6_addr *)neigh->primary_key; 1755 nrt->n = neigh_clone(neigh); 1756 1757 if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt)) 1758 goto out; 1759 1760 netevent.old = &rt->dst; 1761 netevent.old_neigh = old_neigh; 1762 netevent.new = &nrt->dst; 1763 netevent.new_neigh = neigh; 1764 netevent.daddr = dest; 1765 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent); 1766 1767 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) { 1768 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst_clone(&rt->dst); 1769 ip6_del_rt(rt); 1770 } 1771 1772 out: 1773 neigh_release(neigh); 1774 } 1775 1776 /* 1777 * Misc support functions 1778 */ 1779 1780 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort, 1781 const struct in6_addr *dest) 1782 { 1783 struct net *net = dev_net(ort->dst.dev); 1784 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, ort->dst.dev, 0, 1785 ort->rt6i_table); 1786 1787 if (rt) { 1788 rt->dst.input = ort->dst.input; 1789 rt->dst.output = ort->dst.output; 1790 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST; 1791 1792 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *dest; 1793 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128; 1794 dst_copy_metrics(&rt->dst, &ort->dst); 1795 rt->dst.error = ort->dst.error; 1796 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev; 1797 if (rt->rt6i_idev) 1798 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev); 1799 rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies; 1800 1801 rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway; 1802 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags; 1803 if ((ort->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) == 1804 (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) 1805 rt6_set_from(rt, ort); 1806 else 1807 rt6_clean_expires(rt); 1808 rt->rt6i_metric = 0; 1809 1810 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES 1811 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key)); 1812 #endif 1813 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_prefsrc, &ort->rt6i_prefsrc, sizeof(struct rt6key)); 1814 rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table; 1815 } 1816 return rt; 1817 } 1818 1819 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO 1820 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net, 1821 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, 1822 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex) 1823 { 1824 struct fib6_node *fn; 1825 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL; 1826 struct fib6_table *table; 1827 1828 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_INFO); 1829 if (!table) 1830 return NULL; 1831 1832 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 1833 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix ,prefixlen, NULL, 0); 1834 if (!fn) 1835 goto out; 1836 1837 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) { 1838 if (rt->dst.dev->ifindex != ifindex) 1839 continue; 1840 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) 1841 continue; 1842 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr)) 1843 continue; 1844 dst_hold(&rt->dst); 1845 break; 1846 } 1847 out: 1848 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 1849 return rt; 1850 } 1851 1852 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net, 1853 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, 1854 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex, 1855 unsigned int pref) 1856 { 1857 struct fib6_config cfg = { 1858 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_INFO, 1859 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER, 1860 .fc_ifindex = ifindex, 1861 .fc_dst_len = prefixlen, 1862 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO | 1863 RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref), 1864 .fc_nlinfo.pid = 0, 1865 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL, 1866 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net, 1867 }; 1868 1869 cfg.fc_dst = *prefix; 1870 cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr; 1871 1872 /* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */ 1873 if (!prefixlen) 1874 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT; 1875 1876 ip6_route_add(&cfg); 1877 1878 return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex); 1879 } 1880 #endif 1881 1882 struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev) 1883 { 1884 struct rt6_info *rt; 1885 struct fib6_table *table; 1886 1887 table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), RT6_TABLE_DFLT); 1888 if (!table) 1889 return NULL; 1890 1891 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 1892 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt=rt->dst.rt6_next) { 1893 if (dev == rt->dst.dev && 1894 ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) && 1895 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr)) 1896 break; 1897 } 1898 if (rt) 1899 dst_hold(&rt->dst); 1900 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 1901 return rt; 1902 } 1903 1904 struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, 1905 struct net_device *dev, 1906 unsigned int pref) 1907 { 1908 struct fib6_config cfg = { 1909 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_DFLT, 1910 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER, 1911 .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex, 1912 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT | 1913 RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref), 1914 .fc_nlinfo.pid = 0, 1915 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL, 1916 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev), 1917 }; 1918 1919 cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr; 1920 1921 ip6_route_add(&cfg); 1922 1923 return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev); 1924 } 1925 1926 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net) 1927 { 1928 struct rt6_info *rt; 1929 struct fib6_table *table; 1930 1931 /* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */ 1932 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_DFLT); 1933 if (!table) 1934 return; 1935 1936 restart: 1937 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 1938 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) { 1939 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) { 1940 dst_hold(&rt->dst); 1941 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 1942 ip6_del_rt(rt); 1943 goto restart; 1944 } 1945 } 1946 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); 1947 } 1948 1949 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net, 1950 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg, 1951 struct fib6_config *cfg) 1952 { 1953 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg)); 1954 1955 cfg->fc_table = RT6_TABLE_MAIN; 1956 cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex; 1957 cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric; 1958 cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info; 1959 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len; 1960 cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len; 1961 cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags; 1962 1963 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net; 1964 1965 cfg->fc_dst = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst; 1966 cfg->fc_src = rtmsg->rtmsg_src; 1967 cfg->fc_gateway = rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway; 1968 } 1969 1970 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg) 1971 { 1972 struct fib6_config cfg; 1973 struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg; 1974 int err; 1975 1976 switch(cmd) { 1977 case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */ 1978 case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */ 1979 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) 1980 return -EPERM; 1981 err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg, 1982 sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg)); 1983 if (err) 1984 return -EFAULT; 1985 1986 rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, &rtmsg, &cfg); 1987 1988 rtnl_lock(); 1989 switch (cmd) { 1990 case SIOCADDRT: 1991 err = ip6_route_add(&cfg); 1992 break; 1993 case SIOCDELRT: 1994 err = ip6_route_del(&cfg); 1995 break; 1996 default: 1997 err = -EINVAL; 1998 } 1999 rtnl_unlock(); 2000 2001 return err; 2002 } 2003 2004 return -EINVAL; 2005 } 2006 2007 /* 2008 * Drop the packet on the floor 2009 */ 2010 2011 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes) 2012 { 2013 int type; 2014 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb); 2015 switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) { 2016 case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES: 2017 type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr); 2018 if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) { 2019 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst), 2020 IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS); 2021 break; 2022 } 2023 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 2024 case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES: 2025 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst), 2026 ipstats_mib_noroutes); 2027 break; 2028 } 2029 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0); 2030 kfree_skb(skb); 2031 return 0; 2032 } 2033 2034 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb) 2035 { 2036 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES); 2037 } 2038 2039 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb) 2040 { 2041 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev; 2042 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES); 2043 } 2044 2045 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES 2046 2047 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb) 2048 { 2049 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES); 2050 } 2051 2052 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb) 2053 { 2054 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev; 2055 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES); 2056 } 2057 2058 #endif 2059 2060 /* 2061 * Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address. 2062 */ 2063 2064 struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev, 2065 const struct in6_addr *addr, 2066 bool anycast) 2067 { 2068 struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev); 2069 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, net->loopback_dev, 0, NULL); 2070 int err; 2071 2072 if (!rt) { 2073 net_warn_ratelimited("Maximum number of routes reached, consider increasing route/max_size\n"); 2074 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 2075 } 2076 2077 in6_dev_hold(idev); 2078 2079 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST; 2080 rt->dst.input = ip6_input; 2081 rt->dst.output = ip6_output; 2082 rt->rt6i_idev = idev; 2083 rt->dst.obsolete = -1; 2084 2085 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP; 2086 if (anycast) 2087 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST; 2088 else 2089 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL; 2090 err = rt6_bind_neighbour(rt, rt->dst.dev); 2091 if (err) { 2092 dst_free(&rt->dst); 2093 return ERR_PTR(err); 2094 } 2095 2096 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *addr; 2097 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128; 2098 rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL); 2099 2100 atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1); 2101 2102 return rt; 2103 } 2104 2105 int ip6_route_get_saddr(struct net *net, 2106 struct rt6_info *rt, 2107 const struct in6_addr *daddr, 2108 unsigned int prefs, 2109 struct in6_addr *saddr) 2110 { 2111 struct inet6_dev *idev = ip6_dst_idev((struct dst_entry*)rt); 2112 int err = 0; 2113 if (rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen) 2114 *saddr = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr; 2115 else 2116 err = ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, idev ? idev->dev : NULL, 2117 daddr, prefs, saddr); 2118 return err; 2119 } 2120 2121 /* remove deleted ip from prefsrc entries */ 2122 struct arg_dev_net_ip { 2123 struct net_device *dev; 2124 struct net *net; 2125 struct in6_addr *addr; 2126 }; 2127 2128 static int fib6_remove_prefsrc(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg) 2129 { 2130 struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->dev; 2131 struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->net; 2132 struct in6_addr *addr = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->addr; 2133 2134 if (((void *)rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) && 2135 rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry && 2136 ipv6_addr_equal(addr, &rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr)) { 2137 /* remove prefsrc entry */ 2138 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0; 2139 } 2140 return 0; 2141 } 2142 2143 void rt6_remove_prefsrc(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp) 2144 { 2145 struct net *net = dev_net(ifp->idev->dev); 2146 struct arg_dev_net_ip adni = { 2147 .dev = ifp->idev->dev, 2148 .net = net, 2149 .addr = &ifp->addr, 2150 }; 2151 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_remove_prefsrc, 0, &adni); 2152 } 2153 2154 struct arg_dev_net { 2155 struct net_device *dev; 2156 struct net *net; 2157 }; 2158 2159 static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg) 2160 { 2161 const struct arg_dev_net *adn = arg; 2162 const struct net_device *dev = adn->dev; 2163 2164 if ((rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) && 2165 rt != adn->net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) 2166 return -1; 2167 2168 return 0; 2169 } 2170 2171 void rt6_ifdown(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev) 2172 { 2173 struct arg_dev_net adn = { 2174 .dev = dev, 2175 .net = net, 2176 }; 2177 2178 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, 0, &adn); 2179 icmp6_clean_all(fib6_ifdown, &adn); 2180 } 2181 2182 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg { 2183 struct net_device *dev; 2184 unsigned int mtu; 2185 }; 2186 2187 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg) 2188 { 2189 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg; 2190 struct inet6_dev *idev; 2191 2192 /* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional, 2193 so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it. 2194 We still use this lock to block changes 2195 caused by addrconf/ndisc. 2196 */ 2197 2198 idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev); 2199 if (!idev) 2200 return 0; 2201 2202 /* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover 2203 IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here. 2204 Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase 2205 update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame) 2206 */ 2207 /* 2208 If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the 2209 lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU 2210 decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the 2211 old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU 2212 to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU 2213 also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to 2214 PMTU discouvery. 2215 */ 2216 if (rt->dst.dev == arg->dev && 2217 !dst_metric_locked(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU) && 2218 (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) >= arg->mtu || 2219 (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) < arg->mtu && 2220 dst_mtu(&rt->dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6))) { 2221 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, arg->mtu); 2222 } 2223 return 0; 2224 } 2225 2226 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mtu) 2227 { 2228 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = { 2229 .dev = dev, 2230 .mtu = mtu, 2231 }; 2232 2233 fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), rt6_mtu_change_route, 0, &arg); 2234 } 2235 2236 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = { 2237 [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) }, 2238 [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, 2239 [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, 2240 [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, 2241 [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, 2242 }; 2243 2244 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, 2245 struct fib6_config *cfg) 2246 { 2247 struct rtmsg *rtm; 2248 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1]; 2249 int err; 2250 2251 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy); 2252 if (err < 0) 2253 goto errout; 2254 2255 err = -EINVAL; 2256 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh); 2257 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg)); 2258 2259 cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table; 2260 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len; 2261 cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len; 2262 cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP; 2263 cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol; 2264 2265 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE) 2266 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT; 2267 2268 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_LOCAL) 2269 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_LOCAL; 2270 2271 cfg->fc_nlinfo.pid = NETLINK_CB(skb).pid; 2272 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh; 2273 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = sock_net(skb->sk); 2274 2275 if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) { 2276 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_gateway, tb[RTA_GATEWAY], 16); 2277 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY; 2278 } 2279 2280 if (tb[RTA_DST]) { 2281 int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3; 2282 2283 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen) 2284 goto errout; 2285 2286 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen); 2287 } 2288 2289 if (tb[RTA_SRC]) { 2290 int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3; 2291 2292 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen) 2293 goto errout; 2294 2295 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen); 2296 } 2297 2298 if (tb[RTA_PREFSRC]) 2299 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_prefsrc, tb[RTA_PREFSRC], 16); 2300 2301 if (tb[RTA_OIF]) 2302 cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]); 2303 2304 if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY]) 2305 cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]); 2306 2307 if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) { 2308 cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]); 2309 cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]); 2310 } 2311 2312 if (tb[RTA_TABLE]) 2313 cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]); 2314 2315 err = 0; 2316 errout: 2317 return err; 2318 } 2319 2320 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg) 2321 { 2322 struct fib6_config cfg; 2323 int err; 2324 2325 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg); 2326 if (err < 0) 2327 return err; 2328 2329 return ip6_route_del(&cfg); 2330 } 2331 2332 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg) 2333 { 2334 struct fib6_config cfg; 2335 int err; 2336 2337 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg); 2338 if (err < 0) 2339 return err; 2340 2341 return ip6_route_add(&cfg); 2342 } 2343 2344 static inline size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(void) 2345 { 2346 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg)) 2347 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */ 2348 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */ 2349 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */ 2350 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */ 2351 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */ 2352 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */ 2353 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */ 2354 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */ 2355 + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */ 2356 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo)); 2357 } 2358 2359 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net, 2360 struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt, 2361 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src, 2362 int iif, int type, u32 pid, u32 seq, 2363 int prefix, int nowait, unsigned int flags) 2364 { 2365 struct rtmsg *rtm; 2366 struct nlmsghdr *nlh; 2367 long expires; 2368 u32 table; 2369 struct neighbour *n; 2370 2371 if (prefix) { /* user wants prefix routes only */ 2372 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) { 2373 /* success since this is not a prefix route */ 2374 return 1; 2375 } 2376 } 2377 2378 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags); 2379 if (!nlh) 2380 return -EMSGSIZE; 2381 2382 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh); 2383 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6; 2384 rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen; 2385 rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen; 2386 rtm->rtm_tos = 0; 2387 if (rt->rt6i_table) 2388 table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id; 2389 else 2390 table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC; 2391 rtm->rtm_table = table; 2392 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table)) 2393 goto nla_put_failure; 2394 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT) 2395 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE; 2396 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL) 2397 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL; 2398 else if (rt->dst.dev && (rt->dst.dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) 2399 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL; 2400 else 2401 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST; 2402 rtm->rtm_flags = 0; 2403 rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; 2404 rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol; 2405 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC) 2406 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT; 2407 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF) { 2408 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ROUTEINFO)) 2409 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA; 2410 else 2411 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL; 2412 } 2413 2414 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) 2415 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED; 2416 2417 if (dst) { 2418 if (nla_put(skb, RTA_DST, 16, dst)) 2419 goto nla_put_failure; 2420 rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128; 2421 } else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len) 2422 if (nla_put(skb, RTA_DST, 16, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr)) 2423 goto nla_put_failure; 2424 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES 2425 if (src) { 2426 if (nla_put(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, src)) 2427 goto nla_put_failure; 2428 rtm->rtm_src_len = 128; 2429 } else if (rtm->rtm_src_len && 2430 nla_put(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, &rt->rt6i_src.addr)) 2431 goto nla_put_failure; 2432 #endif 2433 if (iif) { 2434 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE 2435 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr)) { 2436 int err = ip6mr_get_route(net, skb, rtm, nowait); 2437 if (err <= 0) { 2438 if (!nowait) { 2439 if (err == 0) 2440 return 0; 2441 goto nla_put_failure; 2442 } else { 2443 if (err == -EMSGSIZE) 2444 goto nla_put_failure; 2445 } 2446 } 2447 } else 2448 #endif 2449 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif)) 2450 goto nla_put_failure; 2451 } else if (dst) { 2452 struct in6_addr saddr_buf; 2453 if (ip6_route_get_saddr(net, rt, dst, 0, &saddr_buf) == 0 && 2454 nla_put(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf)) 2455 goto nla_put_failure; 2456 } 2457 2458 if (rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen) { 2459 struct in6_addr saddr_buf; 2460 saddr_buf = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr; 2461 if (nla_put(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf)) 2462 goto nla_put_failure; 2463 } 2464 2465 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst)) < 0) 2466 goto nla_put_failure; 2467 2468 rcu_read_lock(); 2469 n = rt->n; 2470 if (n) { 2471 if (nla_put(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, 16, &n->primary_key) < 0) { 2472 rcu_read_unlock(); 2473 goto nla_put_failure; 2474 } 2475 } 2476 rcu_read_unlock(); 2477 2478 if (rt->dst.dev && 2479 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex)) 2480 goto nla_put_failure; 2481 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric)) 2482 goto nla_put_failure; 2483 2484 expires = (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) ? rt->dst.expires - jiffies : 0; 2485 2486 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, rt->dst.error) < 0) 2487 goto nla_put_failure; 2488 2489 return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); 2490 2491 nla_put_failure: 2492 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); 2493 return -EMSGSIZE; 2494 } 2495 2496 int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg) 2497 { 2498 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg; 2499 int prefix; 2500 2501 if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) { 2502 struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh); 2503 prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0; 2504 } else 2505 prefix = 0; 2506 2507 return rt6_fill_node(arg->net, 2508 arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE, 2509 NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).pid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, 2510 prefix, 0, NLM_F_MULTI); 2511 } 2512 2513 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg) 2514 { 2515 struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk); 2516 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1]; 2517 struct rt6_info *rt; 2518 struct sk_buff *skb; 2519 struct rtmsg *rtm; 2520 struct flowi6 fl6; 2521 int err, iif = 0, oif = 0; 2522 2523 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy); 2524 if (err < 0) 2525 goto errout; 2526 2527 err = -EINVAL; 2528 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6)); 2529 2530 if (tb[RTA_SRC]) { 2531 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr)) 2532 goto errout; 2533 2534 fl6.saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]); 2535 } 2536 2537 if (tb[RTA_DST]) { 2538 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr)) 2539 goto errout; 2540 2541 fl6.daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]); 2542 } 2543 2544 if (tb[RTA_IIF]) 2545 iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]); 2546 2547 if (tb[RTA_OIF]) 2548 oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]); 2549 2550 if (iif) { 2551 struct net_device *dev; 2552 int flags = 0; 2553 2554 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif); 2555 if (!dev) { 2556 err = -ENODEV; 2557 goto errout; 2558 } 2559 2560 fl6.flowi6_iif = iif; 2561 2562 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6.saddr)) 2563 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR; 2564 2565 rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_input_lookup(net, dev, &fl6, 2566 flags); 2567 } else { 2568 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif; 2569 2570 rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6); 2571 } 2572 2573 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); 2574 if (!skb) { 2575 dst_release(&rt->dst); 2576 err = -ENOBUFS; 2577 goto errout; 2578 } 2579 2580 /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass 2581 through good chunk of routing engine. 2582 */ 2583 skb_reset_mac_header(skb); 2584 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)); 2585 2586 skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst); 2587 2588 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, &fl6.daddr, &fl6.saddr, iif, 2589 RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid, 2590 nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0, 0); 2591 if (err < 0) { 2592 kfree_skb(skb); 2593 goto errout; 2594 } 2595 2596 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid); 2597 errout: 2598 return err; 2599 } 2600 2601 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info) 2602 { 2603 struct sk_buff *skb; 2604 struct net *net = info->nl_net; 2605 u32 seq; 2606 int err; 2607 2608 err = -ENOBUFS; 2609 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0; 2610 2611 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(), gfp_any()); 2612 if (!skb) 2613 goto errout; 2614 2615 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, 2616 event, info->pid, seq, 0, 0, 0); 2617 if (err < 0) { 2618 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */ 2619 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE); 2620 kfree_skb(skb); 2621 goto errout; 2622 } 2623 rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->pid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, 2624 info->nlh, gfp_any()); 2625 return; 2626 errout: 2627 if (err < 0) 2628 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err); 2629 } 2630 2631 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this, 2632 unsigned long event, void *data) 2633 { 2634 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)data; 2635 struct net *net = dev_net(dev); 2636 2637 if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) { 2638 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = dev; 2639 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev); 2640 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES 2641 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = dev; 2642 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev); 2643 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = dev; 2644 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev); 2645 #endif 2646 } 2647 2648 return NOTIFY_OK; 2649 } 2650 2651 /* 2652 * /proc 2653 */ 2654 2655 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 2656 2657 struct rt6_proc_arg 2658 { 2659 char *buffer; 2660 int offset; 2661 int length; 2662 int skip; 2663 int len; 2664 }; 2665 2666 static int rt6_info_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg) 2667 { 2668 struct seq_file *m = p_arg; 2669 struct neighbour *n; 2670 2671 seq_printf(m, "%pi6 %02x ", &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, rt->rt6i_dst.plen); 2672 2673 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES 2674 seq_printf(m, "%pi6 %02x ", &rt->rt6i_src.addr, rt->rt6i_src.plen); 2675 #else 2676 seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000 00 "); 2677 #endif 2678 rcu_read_lock(); 2679 n = rt->n; 2680 if (n) { 2681 seq_printf(m, "%pi6", n->primary_key); 2682 } else { 2683 seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000"); 2684 } 2685 rcu_read_unlock(); 2686 seq_printf(m, " %08x %08x %08x %08x %8s\n", 2687 rt->rt6i_metric, atomic_read(&rt->dst.__refcnt), 2688 rt->dst.__use, rt->rt6i_flags, 2689 rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : ""); 2690 return 0; 2691 } 2692 2693 static int ipv6_route_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 2694 { 2695 struct net *net = (struct net *)m->private; 2696 fib6_clean_all_ro(net, rt6_info_route, 0, m); 2697 return 0; 2698 } 2699 2700 static int ipv6_route_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 2701 { 2702 return single_open_net(inode, file, ipv6_route_show); 2703 } 2704 2705 static const struct file_operations ipv6_route_proc_fops = { 2706 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 2707 .open = ipv6_route_open, 2708 .read = seq_read, 2709 .llseek = seq_lseek, 2710 .release = single_release_net, 2711 }; 2712 2713 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) 2714 { 2715 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private; 2716 seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n", 2717 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes, 2718 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes, 2719 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc, 2720 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries, 2721 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache, 2722 dst_entries_get_slow(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops), 2723 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes); 2724 2725 return 0; 2726 } 2727 2728 static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 2729 { 2730 return single_open_net(inode, file, rt6_stats_seq_show); 2731 } 2732 2733 static const struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = { 2734 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 2735 .open = rt6_stats_seq_open, 2736 .read = seq_read, 2737 .llseek = seq_lseek, 2738 .release = single_release_net, 2739 }; 2740 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ 2741 2742 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL 2743 2744 static 2745 int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(ctl_table *ctl, int write, 2746 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) 2747 { 2748 struct net *net; 2749 int delay; 2750 if (!write) 2751 return -EINVAL; 2752 2753 net = (struct net *)ctl->extra1; 2754 delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay; 2755 proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); 2756 fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? ~0UL : (unsigned long)delay, net); 2757 return 0; 2758 } 2759 2760 ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = { 2761 { 2762 .procname = "flush", 2763 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay, 2764 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 2765 .mode = 0200, 2766 .proc_handler = ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush 2767 }, 2768 { 2769 .procname = "gc_thresh", 2770 .data = &ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh, 2771 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 2772 .mode = 0644, 2773 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, 2774 }, 2775 { 2776 .procname = "max_size", 2777 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size, 2778 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 2779 .mode = 0644, 2780 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, 2781 }, 2782 { 2783 .procname = "gc_min_interval", 2784 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval, 2785 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 2786 .mode = 0644, 2787 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, 2788 }, 2789 { 2790 .procname = "gc_timeout", 2791 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout, 2792 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 2793 .mode = 0644, 2794 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, 2795 }, 2796 { 2797 .procname = "gc_interval", 2798 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval, 2799 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 2800 .mode = 0644, 2801 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, 2802 }, 2803 { 2804 .procname = "gc_elasticity", 2805 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity, 2806 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 2807 .mode = 0644, 2808 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, 2809 }, 2810 { 2811 .procname = "mtu_expires", 2812 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires, 2813 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 2814 .mode = 0644, 2815 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, 2816 }, 2817 { 2818 .procname = "min_adv_mss", 2819 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss, 2820 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 2821 .mode = 0644, 2822 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, 2823 }, 2824 { 2825 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms", 2826 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval, 2827 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 2828 .mode = 0644, 2829 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies, 2830 }, 2831 { } 2832 }; 2833 2834 struct ctl_table * __net_init ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net) 2835 { 2836 struct ctl_table *table; 2837 2838 table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template, 2839 sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template), 2840 GFP_KERNEL); 2841 2842 if (table) { 2843 table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay; 2844 table[0].extra1 = net; 2845 table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh; 2846 table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size; 2847 table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval; 2848 table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout; 2849 table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval; 2850 table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity; 2851 table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires; 2852 table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss; 2853 table[9].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval; 2854 } 2855 2856 return table; 2857 } 2858 #endif 2859 2860 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net) 2861 { 2862 int ret = -ENOMEM; 2863 2864 memcpy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, &ip6_dst_ops_template, 2865 sizeof(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops)); 2866 2867 if (dst_entries_init(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops) < 0) 2868 goto out_ip6_dst_ops; 2869 2870 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template, 2871 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry), 2872 GFP_KERNEL); 2873 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) 2874 goto out_ip6_dst_entries; 2875 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.path = 2876 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry; 2877 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops; 2878 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst, 2879 ip6_template_metrics, true); 2880 2881 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES 2882 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template, 2883 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry), 2884 GFP_KERNEL); 2885 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry) 2886 goto out_ip6_null_entry; 2887 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.path = 2888 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry; 2889 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops; 2890 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst, 2891 ip6_template_metrics, true); 2892 2893 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template, 2894 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry), 2895 GFP_KERNEL); 2896 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry) 2897 goto out_ip6_prohibit_entry; 2898 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.path = 2899 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry; 2900 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops; 2901 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst, 2902 ip6_template_metrics, true); 2903 #endif 2904 2905 net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay = 0; 2906 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size = 4096; 2907 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2; 2908 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ; 2909 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ; 2910 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9; 2911 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ; 2912 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40; 2913 2914 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ; 2915 2916 ret = 0; 2917 out: 2918 return ret; 2919 2920 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES 2921 out_ip6_prohibit_entry: 2922 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry); 2923 out_ip6_null_entry: 2924 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry); 2925 #endif 2926 out_ip6_dst_entries: 2927 dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops); 2928 out_ip6_dst_ops: 2929 goto out; 2930 } 2931 2932 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net) 2933 { 2934 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry); 2935 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES 2936 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry); 2937 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry); 2938 #endif 2939 dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops); 2940 } 2941 2942 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init_late(struct net *net) 2943 { 2944 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 2945 proc_net_fops_create(net, "ipv6_route", 0, &ipv6_route_proc_fops); 2946 proc_net_fops_create(net, "rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, &rt6_stats_seq_fops); 2947 #endif 2948 return 0; 2949 } 2950 2951 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit_late(struct net *net) 2952 { 2953 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 2954 proc_net_remove(net, "ipv6_route"); 2955 proc_net_remove(net, "rt6_stats"); 2956 #endif 2957 } 2958 2959 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = { 2960 .init = ip6_route_net_init, 2961 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit, 2962 }; 2963 2964 static int __net_init ipv6_inetpeer_init(struct net *net) 2965 { 2966 struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL); 2967 2968 if (!bp) 2969 return -ENOMEM; 2970 inet_peer_base_init(bp); 2971 net->ipv6.peers = bp; 2972 return 0; 2973 } 2974 2975 static void __net_exit ipv6_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net) 2976 { 2977 struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv6.peers; 2978 2979 net->ipv6.peers = NULL; 2980 inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp); 2981 kfree(bp); 2982 } 2983 2984 static struct pernet_operations ipv6_inetpeer_ops = { 2985 .init = ipv6_inetpeer_init, 2986 .exit = ipv6_inetpeer_exit, 2987 }; 2988 2989 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_late_ops = { 2990 .init = ip6_route_net_init_late, 2991 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit_late, 2992 }; 2993 2994 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = { 2995 .notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify, 2996 .priority = 0, 2997 }; 2998 2999 int __init ip6_route_init(void) 3000 { 3001 int ret; 3002 3003 ret = -ENOMEM; 3004 ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep = 3005 kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0, 3006 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL); 3007 if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep) 3008 goto out; 3009 3010 ret = dst_entries_init(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops); 3011 if (ret) 3012 goto out_kmem_cache; 3013 3014 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops); 3015 if (ret) 3016 goto out_dst_entries; 3017 3018 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops); 3019 if (ret) 3020 goto out_register_inetpeer; 3021 3022 ip6_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep; 3023 3024 /* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code, 3025 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it 3026 * manually for init_net */ 3027 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev; 3028 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev); 3029 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES 3030 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev; 3031 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev); 3032 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev; 3033 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev); 3034 #endif 3035 ret = fib6_init(); 3036 if (ret) 3037 goto out_register_subsys; 3038 3039 ret = xfrm6_init(); 3040 if (ret) 3041 goto out_fib6_init; 3042 3043 ret = fib6_rules_init(); 3044 if (ret) 3045 goto xfrm6_init; 3046 3047 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops); 3048 if (ret) 3049 goto fib6_rules_init; 3050 3051 ret = -ENOBUFS; 3052 if (__rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL, NULL) || 3053 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE, inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL, NULL) || 3054 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE, inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL, NULL)) 3055 goto out_register_late_subsys; 3056 3057 ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier); 3058 if (ret) 3059 goto out_register_late_subsys; 3060 3061 out: 3062 return ret; 3063 3064 out_register_late_subsys: 3065 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops); 3066 fib6_rules_init: 3067 fib6_rules_cleanup(); 3068 xfrm6_init: 3069 xfrm6_fini(); 3070 out_fib6_init: 3071 fib6_gc_cleanup(); 3072 out_register_subsys: 3073 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops); 3074 out_register_inetpeer: 3075 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops); 3076 out_dst_entries: 3077 dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops); 3078 out_kmem_cache: 3079 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep); 3080 goto out; 3081 } 3082 3083 void ip6_route_cleanup(void) 3084 { 3085 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier); 3086 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops); 3087 fib6_rules_cleanup(); 3088 xfrm6_fini(); 3089 fib6_gc_cleanup(); 3090 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops); 3091 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops); 3092 dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops); 3093 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep); 3094 } 3095