xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/route.c (revision 56d06fa2)
1 /*
2  *	Linux INET6 implementation
3  *	FIB front-end.
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7  *
8  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 /*	Changes:
15  *
16  *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
17  *		reworked default router selection.
18  *		- respect outgoing interface
19  *		- select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
20  *		routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
21  *		- always select the same router if it is (probably)
22  *		reachable.  otherwise, round-robin the list.
23  *	Ville Nuorvala
24  *		Fixed routing subtrees.
25  */
26 
27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
28 
29 #include <linux/capability.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/export.h>
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/times.h>
34 #include <linux/socket.h>
35 #include <linux/sockios.h>
36 #include <linux/net.h>
37 #include <linux/route.h>
38 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
39 #include <linux/in6.h>
40 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
41 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
43 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
48 #include <net/snmp.h>
49 #include <net/ipv6.h>
50 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
51 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
52 #include <net/ndisc.h>
53 #include <net/addrconf.h>
54 #include <net/tcp.h>
55 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
56 #include <net/dst.h>
57 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
58 #include <net/xfrm.h>
59 #include <net/netevent.h>
60 #include <net/netlink.h>
61 #include <net/nexthop.h>
62 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
63 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
64 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
65 #include <trace/events/fib6.h>
66 
67 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
68 
69 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
70 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
71 #endif
72 
73 enum rt6_nud_state {
74 	RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD = -3,
75 	RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE = -2,
76 	RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR = -1,
77 	RT6_NUD_SUCCEED = 1
78 };
79 
80 static void ip6_rt_copy_init(struct rt6_info *rt, struct rt6_info *ort);
81 static struct dst_entry	*ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
82 static unsigned int	 ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
83 static unsigned int	 ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
84 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
85 static void		ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
86 static void		ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
87 				       struct net_device *dev, int how);
88 static int		 ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
89 
90 static int		ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
91 static int		ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
92 static int		ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb);
93 static int		ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
94 static void		ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
95 static void		ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
96 					   struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu);
97 static void		rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
98 					struct sk_buff *skb);
99 static void		rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(struct rt6_info *rt);
100 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict);
101 
102 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
103 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
104 					   const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
105 					   const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
106 					   unsigned int pref);
107 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
108 					   const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
109 					   const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex);
110 #endif
111 
112 struct uncached_list {
113 	spinlock_t		lock;
114 	struct list_head	head;
115 };
116 
117 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct uncached_list, rt6_uncached_list);
118 
119 static void rt6_uncached_list_add(struct rt6_info *rt)
120 {
121 	struct uncached_list *ul = raw_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list);
122 
123 	rt->dst.flags |= DST_NOCACHE;
124 	rt->rt6i_uncached_list = ul;
125 
126 	spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
127 	list_add_tail(&rt->rt6i_uncached, &ul->head);
128 	spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
129 }
130 
131 static void rt6_uncached_list_del(struct rt6_info *rt)
132 {
133 	if (!list_empty(&rt->rt6i_uncached)) {
134 		struct uncached_list *ul = rt->rt6i_uncached_list;
135 
136 		spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
137 		list_del(&rt->rt6i_uncached);
138 		spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
139 	}
140 }
141 
142 static void rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
143 {
144 	struct net_device *loopback_dev = net->loopback_dev;
145 	int cpu;
146 
147 	if (dev == loopback_dev)
148 		return;
149 
150 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
151 		struct uncached_list *ul = per_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list, cpu);
152 		struct rt6_info *rt;
153 
154 		spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
155 		list_for_each_entry(rt, &ul->head, rt6i_uncached) {
156 			struct inet6_dev *rt_idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
157 			struct net_device *rt_dev = rt->dst.dev;
158 
159 			if (rt_idev->dev == dev) {
160 				rt->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
161 				in6_dev_put(rt_idev);
162 			}
163 
164 			if (rt_dev == dev) {
165 				rt->dst.dev = loopback_dev;
166 				dev_hold(rt->dst.dev);
167 				dev_put(rt_dev);
168 			}
169 		}
170 		spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
171 	}
172 }
173 
174 static u32 *rt6_pcpu_cow_metrics(struct rt6_info *rt)
175 {
176 	return dst_metrics_write_ptr(rt->dst.from);
177 }
178 
179 static u32 *ipv6_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
180 {
181 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
182 
183 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU)
184 		return rt6_pcpu_cow_metrics(rt);
185 	else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
186 		return NULL;
187 	else
188 		return dst_cow_metrics_generic(dst, old);
189 }
190 
191 static inline const void *choose_neigh_daddr(struct rt6_info *rt,
192 					     struct sk_buff *skb,
193 					     const void *daddr)
194 {
195 	struct in6_addr *p = &rt->rt6i_gateway;
196 
197 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(p))
198 		return (const void *) p;
199 	else if (skb)
200 		return &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
201 	return daddr;
202 }
203 
204 static struct neighbour *ip6_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
205 					  struct sk_buff *skb,
206 					  const void *daddr)
207 {
208 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
209 	struct neighbour *n;
210 
211 	daddr = choose_neigh_daddr(rt, skb, daddr);
212 	n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup(dst->dev, daddr);
213 	if (n)
214 		return n;
215 	return neigh_create(&nd_tbl, daddr, dst->dev);
216 }
217 
218 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = {
219 	.family			=	AF_INET6,
220 	.gc			=	ip6_dst_gc,
221 	.gc_thresh		=	1024,
222 	.check			=	ip6_dst_check,
223 	.default_advmss		=	ip6_default_advmss,
224 	.mtu			=	ip6_mtu,
225 	.cow_metrics		=	ipv6_cow_metrics,
226 	.destroy		=	ip6_dst_destroy,
227 	.ifdown			=	ip6_dst_ifdown,
228 	.negative_advice	=	ip6_negative_advice,
229 	.link_failure		=	ip6_link_failure,
230 	.update_pmtu		=	ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
231 	.redirect		=	rt6_do_redirect,
232 	.local_out		=	__ip6_local_out,
233 	.neigh_lookup		=	ip6_neigh_lookup,
234 };
235 
236 static unsigned int ip6_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
237 {
238 	unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
239 
240 	return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu;
241 }
242 
243 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
244 					 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
245 {
246 }
247 
248 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
249 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
250 {
251 }
252 
253 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
254 	.family			=	AF_INET6,
255 	.destroy		=	ip6_dst_destroy,
256 	.check			=	ip6_dst_check,
257 	.mtu			=	ip6_blackhole_mtu,
258 	.default_advmss		=	ip6_default_advmss,
259 	.update_pmtu		=	ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
260 	.redirect		=	ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect,
261 	.cow_metrics		=	dst_cow_metrics_generic,
262 	.neigh_lookup		=	ip6_neigh_lookup,
263 };
264 
265 static const u32 ip6_template_metrics[RTAX_MAX] = {
266 	[RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 0,
267 };
268 
269 static const struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = {
270 	.dst = {
271 		.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
272 		.__use		= 1,
273 		.obsolete	= DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
274 		.error		= -ENETUNREACH,
275 		.input		= ip6_pkt_discard,
276 		.output		= ip6_pkt_discard_out,
277 	},
278 	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
279 	.rt6i_protocol  = RTPROT_KERNEL,
280 	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
281 	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
282 };
283 
284 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
285 
286 static const struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = {
287 	.dst = {
288 		.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
289 		.__use		= 1,
290 		.obsolete	= DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
291 		.error		= -EACCES,
292 		.input		= ip6_pkt_prohibit,
293 		.output		= ip6_pkt_prohibit_out,
294 	},
295 	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
296 	.rt6i_protocol  = RTPROT_KERNEL,
297 	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
298 	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
299 };
300 
301 static const struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = {
302 	.dst = {
303 		.__refcnt	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
304 		.__use		= 1,
305 		.obsolete	= DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
306 		.error		= -EINVAL,
307 		.input		= dst_discard,
308 		.output		= dst_discard_out,
309 	},
310 	.rt6i_flags	= (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
311 	.rt6i_protocol  = RTPROT_KERNEL,
312 	.rt6i_metric	= ~(u32) 0,
313 	.rt6i_ref	= ATOMIC_INIT(1),
314 };
315 
316 #endif
317 
318 static void rt6_info_init(struct rt6_info *rt)
319 {
320 	struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
321 
322 	memset(dst + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*dst));
323 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt6i_siblings);
324 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt6i_uncached);
325 }
326 
327 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
328 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net,
329 					struct net_device *dev,
330 					int flags)
331 {
332 	struct rt6_info *rt = dst_alloc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, dev,
333 					0, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, flags);
334 
335 	if (rt)
336 		rt6_info_init(rt);
337 
338 	return rt;
339 }
340 
341 struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net,
342 			       struct net_device *dev,
343 			       int flags)
344 {
345 	struct rt6_info *rt = __ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, flags);
346 
347 	if (rt) {
348 		rt->rt6i_pcpu = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct rt6_info *, GFP_ATOMIC);
349 		if (rt->rt6i_pcpu) {
350 			int cpu;
351 
352 			for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
353 				struct rt6_info **p;
354 
355 				p = per_cpu_ptr(rt->rt6i_pcpu, cpu);
356 				/* no one shares rt */
357 				*p =  NULL;
358 			}
359 		} else {
360 			dst_destroy((struct dst_entry *)rt);
361 			return NULL;
362 		}
363 	}
364 
365 	return rt;
366 }
367 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_dst_alloc);
368 
369 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
370 {
371 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
372 	struct dst_entry *from = dst->from;
373 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
374 
375 	dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst);
376 	free_percpu(rt->rt6i_pcpu);
377 	rt6_uncached_list_del(rt);
378 
379 	idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
380 	if (idev) {
381 		rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
382 		in6_dev_put(idev);
383 	}
384 
385 	dst->from = NULL;
386 	dst_release(from);
387 }
388 
389 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
390 			   int how)
391 {
392 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
393 	struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
394 	struct net_device *loopback_dev =
395 		dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
396 
397 	if (dev != loopback_dev) {
398 		if (idev && idev->dev == dev) {
399 			struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev =
400 				in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
401 			if (loopback_idev) {
402 				rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
403 				in6_dev_put(idev);
404 			}
405 		}
406 	}
407 }
408 
409 static bool __rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
410 {
411 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)
412 		return time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires);
413 	else
414 		return false;
415 }
416 
417 static bool rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
418 {
419 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) {
420 		if (time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
421 			return true;
422 	} else if (rt->dst.from) {
423 		return rt6_check_expired((struct rt6_info *) rt->dst.from);
424 	}
425 	return false;
426 }
427 
428 /* Multipath route selection:
429  *   Hash based function using packet header and flowlabel.
430  * Adapted from fib_info_hashfn()
431  */
432 static int rt6_info_hash_nhsfn(unsigned int candidate_count,
433 			       const struct flowi6 *fl6)
434 {
435 	return get_hash_from_flowi6(fl6) % candidate_count;
436 }
437 
438 static struct rt6_info *rt6_multipath_select(struct rt6_info *match,
439 					     struct flowi6 *fl6, int oif,
440 					     int strict)
441 {
442 	struct rt6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
443 	int route_choosen;
444 
445 	route_choosen = rt6_info_hash_nhsfn(match->rt6i_nsiblings + 1, fl6);
446 	/* Don't change the route, if route_choosen == 0
447 	 * (siblings does not include ourself)
448 	 */
449 	if (route_choosen)
450 		list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling,
451 				&match->rt6i_siblings, rt6i_siblings) {
452 			route_choosen--;
453 			if (route_choosen == 0) {
454 				if (rt6_score_route(sibling, oif, strict) < 0)
455 					break;
456 				match = sibling;
457 				break;
458 			}
459 		}
460 	return match;
461 }
462 
463 /*
464  *	Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied.
465  */
466 
467 static inline struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct net *net,
468 						    struct rt6_info *rt,
469 						    const struct in6_addr *saddr,
470 						    int oif,
471 						    int flags)
472 {
473 	struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
474 	struct rt6_info *sprt;
475 
476 	if (!oif && ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
477 		goto out;
478 
479 	for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->dst.rt6_next) {
480 		struct net_device *dev = sprt->dst.dev;
481 
482 		if (oif) {
483 			if (dev->ifindex == oif)
484 				return sprt;
485 			if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
486 				if (!sprt->rt6i_idev ||
487 				    sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
488 					if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)
489 						continue;
490 					if (local &&
491 					    local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
492 						continue;
493 				}
494 				local = sprt;
495 			}
496 		} else {
497 			if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, saddr, dev,
498 					  flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
499 				return sprt;
500 		}
501 	}
502 
503 	if (oif) {
504 		if (local)
505 			return local;
506 
507 		if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)
508 			return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
509 	}
510 out:
511 	return rt;
512 }
513 
514 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
515 struct __rt6_probe_work {
516 	struct work_struct work;
517 	struct in6_addr target;
518 	struct net_device *dev;
519 };
520 
521 static void rt6_probe_deferred(struct work_struct *w)
522 {
523 	struct in6_addr mcaddr;
524 	struct __rt6_probe_work *work =
525 		container_of(w, struct __rt6_probe_work, work);
526 
527 	addrconf_addr_solict_mult(&work->target, &mcaddr);
528 	ndisc_send_ns(work->dev, &work->target, &mcaddr, NULL);
529 	dev_put(work->dev);
530 	kfree(work);
531 }
532 
533 static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
534 {
535 	struct __rt6_probe_work *work;
536 	struct neighbour *neigh;
537 	/*
538 	 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
539 	 * for now, however, we need to check if it
540 	 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
541 	 *
542 	 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
543 	 * to no more than one per minute.
544 	 */
545 	if (!rt || !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
546 		return;
547 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
548 	neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
549 	if (neigh) {
550 		if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
551 			goto out;
552 
553 		work = NULL;
554 		write_lock(&neigh->lock);
555 		if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
556 		    time_after(jiffies,
557 			       neigh->updated +
558 			       rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
559 			work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
560 			if (work)
561 				__neigh_set_probe_once(neigh);
562 		}
563 		write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
564 	} else {
565 		work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
566 	}
567 
568 	if (work) {
569 		INIT_WORK(&work->work, rt6_probe_deferred);
570 		work->target = rt->rt6i_gateway;
571 		dev_hold(rt->dst.dev);
572 		work->dev = rt->dst.dev;
573 		schedule_work(&work->work);
574 	}
575 
576 out:
577 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
578 }
579 #else
580 static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
581 {
582 }
583 #endif
584 
585 /*
586  * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
587  */
588 static inline int rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
589 {
590 	struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev;
591 	if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
592 		return 2;
593 	if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
594 	    rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
595 		return 1;
596 	return 0;
597 }
598 
599 static inline enum rt6_nud_state rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
600 {
601 	struct neighbour *neigh;
602 	enum rt6_nud_state ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
603 
604 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
605 	    !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
606 		return RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
607 
608 	rcu_read_lock_bh();
609 	neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
610 	if (neigh) {
611 		read_lock(&neigh->lock);
612 		if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
613 			ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
614 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
615 		else if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED))
616 			ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
617 		else
618 			ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE;
619 #endif
620 		read_unlock(&neigh->lock);
621 	} else {
622 		ret = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF) ?
623 		      RT6_NUD_SUCCEED : RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR;
624 	}
625 	rcu_read_unlock_bh();
626 
627 	return ret;
628 }
629 
630 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
631 			   int strict)
632 {
633 	int m;
634 
635 	m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
636 	if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
637 		return RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
638 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
639 	m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
640 #endif
641 	if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
642 		int n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
643 		if (n < 0)
644 			return n;
645 	}
646 	return m;
647 }
648 
649 static struct rt6_info *find_match(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict,
650 				   int *mpri, struct rt6_info *match,
651 				   bool *do_rr)
652 {
653 	int m;
654 	bool match_do_rr = false;
655 	struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
656 	struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev;
657 
658 	if (dev && !netif_carrier_ok(dev) &&
659 	    idev->cnf.ignore_routes_with_linkdown)
660 		goto out;
661 
662 	if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
663 		goto out;
664 
665 	m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
666 	if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR) {
667 		match_do_rr = true;
668 		m = 0; /* lowest valid score */
669 	} else if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD) {
670 		goto out;
671 	}
672 
673 	if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
674 		rt6_probe(rt);
675 
676 	/* note that m can be RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE at this point */
677 	if (m > *mpri) {
678 		*do_rr = match_do_rr;
679 		*mpri = m;
680 		match = rt;
681 	}
682 out:
683 	return match;
684 }
685 
686 static struct rt6_info *find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn,
687 				     struct rt6_info *rr_head,
688 				     u32 metric, int oif, int strict,
689 				     bool *do_rr)
690 {
691 	struct rt6_info *rt, *match, *cont;
692 	int mpri = -1;
693 
694 	match = NULL;
695 	cont = NULL;
696 	for (rt = rr_head; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
697 		if (rt->rt6i_metric != metric) {
698 			cont = rt;
699 			break;
700 		}
701 
702 		match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr);
703 	}
704 
705 	for (rt = fn->leaf; rt && rt != rr_head; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
706 		if (rt->rt6i_metric != metric) {
707 			cont = rt;
708 			break;
709 		}
710 
711 		match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr);
712 	}
713 
714 	if (match || !cont)
715 		return match;
716 
717 	for (rt = cont; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next)
718 		match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr);
719 
720 	return match;
721 }
722 
723 static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct fib6_node *fn, int oif, int strict)
724 {
725 	struct rt6_info *match, *rt0;
726 	struct net *net;
727 	bool do_rr = false;
728 
729 	rt0 = fn->rr_ptr;
730 	if (!rt0)
731 		fn->rr_ptr = rt0 = fn->leaf;
732 
733 	match = find_rr_leaf(fn, rt0, rt0->rt6i_metric, oif, strict,
734 			     &do_rr);
735 
736 	if (do_rr) {
737 		struct rt6_info *next = rt0->dst.rt6_next;
738 
739 		/* no entries matched; do round-robin */
740 		if (!next || next->rt6i_metric != rt0->rt6i_metric)
741 			next = fn->leaf;
742 
743 		if (next != rt0)
744 			fn->rr_ptr = next;
745 	}
746 
747 	net = dev_net(rt0->dst.dev);
748 	return match ? match : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
749 }
750 
751 static bool rt6_is_gw_or_nonexthop(const struct rt6_info *rt)
752 {
753 	return (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_NONEXTHOP | RTF_GATEWAY));
754 }
755 
756 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
757 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
758 		  const struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
759 {
760 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
761 	struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
762 	struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
763 	unsigned int pref;
764 	unsigned long lifetime;
765 	struct rt6_info *rt;
766 
767 	if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
768 		return -EINVAL;
769 	}
770 
771 	/* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
772 	if (rinfo->length > 3) {
773 		return -EINVAL;
774 	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
775 		return -EINVAL;
776 	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
777 		if (rinfo->length < 2) {
778 			return -EINVAL;
779 		}
780 	} else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
781 		if (rinfo->length < 1) {
782 			return -EINVAL;
783 		}
784 	}
785 
786 	pref = rinfo->route_pref;
787 	if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
788 		return -EINVAL;
789 
790 	lifetime = addrconf_timeout_fixup(ntohl(rinfo->lifetime), HZ);
791 
792 	if (rinfo->length == 3)
793 		prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
794 	else {
795 		/* this function is safe */
796 		ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
797 				 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
798 				 rinfo->prefix_len);
799 		prefix = &prefix_buf;
800 	}
801 
802 	if (rinfo->prefix_len == 0)
803 		rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
804 	else
805 		rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len,
806 					gwaddr, dev->ifindex);
807 
808 	if (rt && !lifetime) {
809 		ip6_del_rt(rt);
810 		rt = NULL;
811 	}
812 
813 	if (!rt && lifetime)
814 		rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex,
815 					pref);
816 	else if (rt)
817 		rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
818 				 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
819 
820 	if (rt) {
821 		if (!addrconf_finite_timeout(lifetime))
822 			rt6_clean_expires(rt);
823 		else
824 			rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + HZ * lifetime);
825 
826 		ip6_rt_put(rt);
827 	}
828 	return 0;
829 }
830 #endif
831 
832 static struct fib6_node* fib6_backtrack(struct fib6_node *fn,
833 					struct in6_addr *saddr)
834 {
835 	struct fib6_node *pn;
836 	while (1) {
837 		if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT)
838 			return NULL;
839 		pn = fn->parent;
840 		if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn)
841 			fn = fib6_lookup(FIB6_SUBTREE(pn), NULL, saddr);
842 		else
843 			fn = pn;
844 		if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO)
845 			return fn;
846 	}
847 }
848 
849 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net,
850 					     struct fib6_table *table,
851 					     struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
852 {
853 	struct fib6_node *fn;
854 	struct rt6_info *rt;
855 
856 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
857 	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
858 restart:
859 	rt = fn->leaf;
860 	rt = rt6_device_match(net, rt, &fl6->saddr, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags);
861 	if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings && fl6->flowi6_oif == 0)
862 		rt = rt6_multipath_select(rt, fl6, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags);
863 	if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
864 		fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
865 		if (fn)
866 			goto restart;
867 	}
868 	dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies);
869 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
870 
871 	trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, rt, table->tb6_id, fl6);
872 
873 	return rt;
874 
875 }
876 
877 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
878 				    int flags)
879 {
880 	return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
881 }
882 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_lookup);
883 
884 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
885 			    const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int strict)
886 {
887 	struct flowi6 fl6 = {
888 		.flowi6_oif = oif,
889 		.daddr = *daddr,
890 	};
891 	struct dst_entry *dst;
892 	int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
893 
894 	if (saddr) {
895 		memcpy(&fl6.saddr, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
896 		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
897 	}
898 
899 	dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
900 	if (dst->error == 0)
901 		return (struct rt6_info *) dst;
902 
903 	dst_release(dst);
904 
905 	return NULL;
906 }
907 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup);
908 
909 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
910    It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
911    route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may
912    be destroyed.
913  */
914 
915 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info,
916 			struct mx6_config *mxc)
917 {
918 	int err;
919 	struct fib6_table *table;
920 
921 	table = rt->rt6i_table;
922 	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
923 	err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info, mxc);
924 	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
925 
926 	return err;
927 }
928 
929 int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
930 {
931 	struct nl_info info = {	.nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev), };
932 	struct mx6_config mxc = { .mx = NULL, };
933 
934 	return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info, &mxc);
935 }
936 
937 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_cache_alloc(struct rt6_info *ort,
938 					   const struct in6_addr *daddr,
939 					   const struct in6_addr *saddr)
940 {
941 	struct rt6_info *rt;
942 
943 	/*
944 	 *	Clone the route.
945 	 */
946 
947 	if (ort->rt6i_flags & (RTF_CACHE | RTF_PCPU))
948 		ort = (struct rt6_info *)ort->dst.from;
949 
950 	rt = __ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(ort->dst.dev), ort->dst.dev, 0);
951 
952 	if (!rt)
953 		return NULL;
954 
955 	ip6_rt_copy_init(rt, ort);
956 	rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
957 	rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
958 	rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
959 	rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *daddr;
960 	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
961 
962 	if (!rt6_is_gw_or_nonexthop(ort)) {
963 		if (ort->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
964 		    ipv6_addr_equal(&ort->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
965 			rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
966 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
967 		if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
968 			rt->rt6i_src.addr = *saddr;
969 			rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
970 		}
971 #endif
972 	}
973 
974 	return rt;
975 }
976 
977 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc(struct rt6_info *rt)
978 {
979 	struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt;
980 
981 	pcpu_rt = __ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(rt->dst.dev),
982 				  rt->dst.dev, rt->dst.flags);
983 
984 	if (!pcpu_rt)
985 		return NULL;
986 	ip6_rt_copy_init(pcpu_rt, rt);
987 	pcpu_rt->rt6i_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
988 	pcpu_rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_PCPU;
989 	return pcpu_rt;
990 }
991 
992 /* It should be called with read_lock_bh(&tb6_lock) acquired */
993 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_pcpu_route(struct rt6_info *rt)
994 {
995 	struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt, **p;
996 
997 	p = this_cpu_ptr(rt->rt6i_pcpu);
998 	pcpu_rt = *p;
999 
1000 	if (pcpu_rt) {
1001 		dst_hold(&pcpu_rt->dst);
1002 		rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(pcpu_rt);
1003 	}
1004 	return pcpu_rt;
1005 }
1006 
1007 static struct rt6_info *rt6_make_pcpu_route(struct rt6_info *rt)
1008 {
1009 	struct fib6_table *table = rt->rt6i_table;
1010 	struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt, *prev, **p;
1011 
1012 	pcpu_rt = ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc(rt);
1013 	if (!pcpu_rt) {
1014 		struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1015 
1016 		dst_hold(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst);
1017 		return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1021 	if (rt->rt6i_pcpu) {
1022 		p = this_cpu_ptr(rt->rt6i_pcpu);
1023 		prev = cmpxchg(p, NULL, pcpu_rt);
1024 		if (prev) {
1025 			/* If someone did it before us, return prev instead */
1026 			dst_destroy(&pcpu_rt->dst);
1027 			pcpu_rt = prev;
1028 		}
1029 	} else {
1030 		/* rt has been removed from the fib6 tree
1031 		 * before we have a chance to acquire the read_lock.
1032 		 * In this case, don't brother to create a pcpu rt
1033 		 * since rt is going away anyway.  The next
1034 		 * dst_check() will trigger a re-lookup.
1035 		 */
1036 		dst_destroy(&pcpu_rt->dst);
1037 		pcpu_rt = rt;
1038 	}
1039 	dst_hold(&pcpu_rt->dst);
1040 	rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(pcpu_rt);
1041 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1042 	return pcpu_rt;
1043 }
1044 
1045 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif,
1046 				      struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1047 {
1048 	struct fib6_node *fn, *saved_fn;
1049 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1050 	int strict = 0;
1051 
1052 	strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1053 	if (net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding == 0)
1054 		strict |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
1055 
1056 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1057 
1058 	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
1059 	saved_fn = fn;
1060 
1061 	if (fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF)
1062 		oif = 0;
1063 
1064 redo_rt6_select:
1065 	rt = rt6_select(fn, oif, strict);
1066 	if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings)
1067 		rt = rt6_multipath_select(rt, fl6, oif, strict);
1068 	if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1069 		fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
1070 		if (fn)
1071 			goto redo_rt6_select;
1072 		else if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
1073 			/* also consider unreachable route */
1074 			strict &= ~RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
1075 			fn = saved_fn;
1076 			goto redo_rt6_select;
1077 		}
1078 	}
1079 
1080 
1081 	if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry || (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)) {
1082 		dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies);
1083 		read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1084 
1085 		rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(rt);
1086 
1087 		trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, rt, table->tb6_id, fl6);
1088 		return rt;
1089 	} else if (unlikely((fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH) &&
1090 			    !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))) {
1091 		/* Create a RTF_CACHE clone which will not be
1092 		 * owned by the fib6 tree.  It is for the special case where
1093 		 * the daddr in the skb during the neighbor look-up is different
1094 		 * from the fl6->daddr used to look-up route here.
1095 		 */
1096 
1097 		struct rt6_info *uncached_rt;
1098 
1099 		dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies);
1100 		read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1101 
1102 		uncached_rt = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(rt, &fl6->daddr, NULL);
1103 		dst_release(&rt->dst);
1104 
1105 		if (uncached_rt)
1106 			rt6_uncached_list_add(uncached_rt);
1107 		else
1108 			uncached_rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1109 
1110 		dst_hold(&uncached_rt->dst);
1111 
1112 		trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, uncached_rt, table->tb6_id, fl6);
1113 		return uncached_rt;
1114 
1115 	} else {
1116 		/* Get a percpu copy */
1117 
1118 		struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt;
1119 
1120 		rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1121 		rt->dst.__use++;
1122 		pcpu_rt = rt6_get_pcpu_route(rt);
1123 
1124 		if (pcpu_rt) {
1125 			read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1126 		} else {
1127 			/* We have to do the read_unlock first
1128 			 * because rt6_make_pcpu_route() may trigger
1129 			 * ip6_dst_gc() which will take the write_lock.
1130 			 */
1131 			dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1132 			read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1133 			pcpu_rt = rt6_make_pcpu_route(rt);
1134 			dst_release(&rt->dst);
1135 		}
1136 
1137 		trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, pcpu_rt, table->tb6_id, fl6);
1138 		return pcpu_rt;
1139 
1140 	}
1141 }
1142 
1143 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
1144 					    struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1145 {
1146 	return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_iif, fl6, flags);
1147 }
1148 
1149 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_input_lookup(struct net *net,
1150 						struct net_device *dev,
1151 						struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1152 {
1153 	if (rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) && dev->type != ARPHRD_PIMREG)
1154 		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1155 
1156 	return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
1157 }
1158 
1159 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
1160 {
1161 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1162 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1163 	int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1164 	struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
1165 	struct flowi6 fl6 = {
1166 		.flowi6_iif = l3mdev_fib_oif(skb->dev),
1167 		.daddr = iph->daddr,
1168 		.saddr = iph->saddr,
1169 		.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
1170 		.flowi6_mark = skb->mark,
1171 		.flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr,
1172 	};
1173 
1174 	tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
1175 	if (tun_info && !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))
1176 		fl6.flowi6_tun_key.tun_id = tun_info->key.tun_id;
1177 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
1178 	skb_dst_set(skb, ip6_route_input_lookup(net, skb->dev, &fl6, flags));
1179 }
1180 
1181 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
1182 					     struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1183 {
1184 	return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_oif, fl6, flags);
1185 }
1186 
1187 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_output_flags(struct net *net, const struct sock *sk,
1188 					 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1189 {
1190 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1191 	bool any_src;
1192 
1193 	dst = l3mdev_rt6_dst_by_oif(net, fl6);
1194 	if (dst)
1195 		return dst;
1196 
1197 	fl6->flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
1198 
1199 	any_src = ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr);
1200 	if ((sk && sk->sk_bound_dev_if) || rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) ||
1201 	    (fl6->flowi6_oif && any_src))
1202 		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1203 
1204 	if (!any_src)
1205 		flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1206 	else if (sk)
1207 		flags |= rt6_srcprefs2flags(inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs);
1208 
1209 	return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
1210 }
1211 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_output_flags);
1212 
1213 struct dst_entry *ip6_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
1214 {
1215 	struct rt6_info *rt, *ort = (struct rt6_info *) dst_orig;
1216 	struct dst_entry *new = NULL;
1217 
1218 	rt = dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops, ort->dst.dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_NONE, 0);
1219 	if (rt) {
1220 		rt6_info_init(rt);
1221 
1222 		new = &rt->dst;
1223 		new->__use = 1;
1224 		new->input = dst_discard;
1225 		new->output = dst_discard_out;
1226 
1227 		dst_copy_metrics(new, &ort->dst);
1228 		rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
1229 		if (rt->rt6i_idev)
1230 			in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
1231 
1232 		rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
1233 		rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PCPU;
1234 		rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1235 
1236 		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1237 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1238 		memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1239 #endif
1240 
1241 		dst_free(new);
1242 	}
1243 
1244 	dst_release(dst_orig);
1245 	return new ? new : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1246 }
1247 
1248 /*
1249  *	Destination cache support functions
1250  */
1251 
1252 static void rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(struct rt6_info *rt)
1253 {
1254 	if (rt->dst.from &&
1255 	    dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst) != dst_metrics_ptr(rt->dst.from))
1256 		dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, dst_metrics_ptr(rt->dst.from), true);
1257 }
1258 
1259 static struct dst_entry *rt6_check(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 cookie)
1260 {
1261 	if (!rt->rt6i_node || (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum != cookie))
1262 		return NULL;
1263 
1264 	if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
1265 		return NULL;
1266 
1267 	return &rt->dst;
1268 }
1269 
1270 static struct dst_entry *rt6_dst_from_check(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 cookie)
1271 {
1272 	if (!__rt6_check_expired(rt) &&
1273 	    rt->dst.obsolete == DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK &&
1274 	    rt6_check((struct rt6_info *)(rt->dst.from), cookie))
1275 		return &rt->dst;
1276 	else
1277 		return NULL;
1278 }
1279 
1280 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
1281 {
1282 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1283 
1284 	rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1285 
1286 	/* All IPV6 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
1287 	 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
1288 	 * into this function always.
1289 	 */
1290 
1291 	rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(rt);
1292 
1293 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU ||
1294 	    (unlikely(dst->flags & DST_NOCACHE) && rt->dst.from))
1295 		return rt6_dst_from_check(rt, cookie);
1296 	else
1297 		return rt6_check(rt, cookie);
1298 }
1299 
1300 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
1301 {
1302 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1303 
1304 	if (rt) {
1305 		if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1306 			if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) {
1307 				ip6_del_rt(rt);
1308 				dst = NULL;
1309 			}
1310 		} else {
1311 			dst_release(dst);
1312 			dst = NULL;
1313 		}
1314 	}
1315 	return dst;
1316 }
1317 
1318 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
1319 {
1320 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1321 
1322 	icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0);
1323 
1324 	rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb_dst(skb);
1325 	if (rt) {
1326 		if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1327 			dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1328 			ip6_del_rt(rt);
1329 		} else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT)) {
1330 			rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1;
1331 		}
1332 	}
1333 }
1334 
1335 static void rt6_do_update_pmtu(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 mtu)
1336 {
1337 	struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1338 
1339 	rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
1340 	rt->rt6i_pmtu = mtu;
1341 	rt6_update_expires(rt, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1342 }
1343 
1344 static bool rt6_cache_allowed_for_pmtu(const struct rt6_info *rt)
1345 {
1346 	return !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) &&
1347 		(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU || rt->rt6i_node);
1348 }
1349 
1350 static void __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, const struct sock *sk,
1351 				 const struct ipv6hdr *iph, u32 mtu)
1352 {
1353 	struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
1354 
1355 	if (rt6->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
1356 		return;
1357 
1358 	dst_confirm(dst);
1359 	mtu = max_t(u32, mtu, IPV6_MIN_MTU);
1360 	if (mtu >= dst_mtu(dst))
1361 		return;
1362 
1363 	if (!rt6_cache_allowed_for_pmtu(rt6)) {
1364 		rt6_do_update_pmtu(rt6, mtu);
1365 	} else {
1366 		const struct in6_addr *daddr, *saddr;
1367 		struct rt6_info *nrt6;
1368 
1369 		if (iph) {
1370 			daddr = &iph->daddr;
1371 			saddr = &iph->saddr;
1372 		} else if (sk) {
1373 			daddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
1374 			saddr = &inet6_sk(sk)->saddr;
1375 		} else {
1376 			return;
1377 		}
1378 		nrt6 = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(rt6, daddr, saddr);
1379 		if (nrt6) {
1380 			rt6_do_update_pmtu(nrt6, mtu);
1381 
1382 			/* ip6_ins_rt(nrt6) will bump the
1383 			 * rt6->rt6i_node->fn_sernum
1384 			 * which will fail the next rt6_check() and
1385 			 * invalidate the sk->sk_dst_cache.
1386 			 */
1387 			ip6_ins_rt(nrt6);
1388 		}
1389 	}
1390 }
1391 
1392 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
1393 			       struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
1394 {
1395 	__ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, sk, skb ? ipv6_hdr(skb) : NULL, mtu);
1396 }
1397 
1398 void ip6_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, __be32 mtu,
1399 		     int oif, u32 mark)
1400 {
1401 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
1402 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1403 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1404 
1405 	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1406 	fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1407 	fl6.flowi6_mark = mark ? mark : IP6_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
1408 	fl6.daddr = iph->daddr;
1409 	fl6.saddr = iph->saddr;
1410 	fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph);
1411 
1412 	dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1413 	if (!dst->error)
1414 		__ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, NULL, iph, ntohl(mtu));
1415 	dst_release(dst);
1416 }
1417 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_update_pmtu);
1418 
1419 void ip6_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, __be32 mtu)
1420 {
1421 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1422 
1423 	ip6_update_pmtu(skb, sock_net(sk), mtu,
1424 			sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark);
1425 
1426 	dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
1427 	if (!dst || !dst->obsolete ||
1428 	    dst->ops->check(dst, inet6_sk(sk)->dst_cookie))
1429 		return;
1430 
1431 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
1432 	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr))
1433 		ip6_datagram_dst_update(sk, false);
1434 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1435 }
1436 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_update_pmtu);
1437 
1438 /* Handle redirects */
1439 struct ip6rd_flowi {
1440 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1441 	struct in6_addr gateway;
1442 };
1443 
1444 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
1445 					     struct fib6_table *table,
1446 					     struct flowi6 *fl6,
1447 					     int flags)
1448 {
1449 	struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl6;
1450 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1451 	struct fib6_node *fn;
1452 
1453 	/* Get the "current" route for this destination and
1454 	 * check if the redirect has come from approriate router.
1455 	 *
1456 	 * RFC 4861 specifies that redirects should only be
1457 	 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
1458 	 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
1459 	 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
1460 	 * routes.
1461 	 */
1462 
1463 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1464 	fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
1465 restart:
1466 	for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1467 		if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
1468 			continue;
1469 		if (rt->dst.error)
1470 			break;
1471 		if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1472 			continue;
1473 		if (fl6->flowi6_oif != rt->dst.dev->ifindex)
1474 			continue;
1475 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rdfl->gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1476 			continue;
1477 		break;
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	if (!rt)
1481 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1482 	else if (rt->dst.error) {
1483 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1484 		goto out;
1485 	}
1486 
1487 	if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1488 		fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
1489 		if (fn)
1490 			goto restart;
1491 	}
1492 
1493 out:
1494 	dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1495 
1496 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1497 
1498 	trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, rt, table->tb6_id, fl6);
1499 	return rt;
1500 };
1501 
1502 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
1503 					const struct flowi6 *fl6,
1504 					const struct in6_addr *gateway)
1505 {
1506 	int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1507 	struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl;
1508 
1509 	rdfl.fl6 = *fl6;
1510 	rdfl.gateway = *gateway;
1511 
1512 	return fib6_rule_lookup(net, &rdfl.fl6,
1513 				flags, __ip6_route_redirect);
1514 }
1515 
1516 void ip6_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif, u32 mark)
1517 {
1518 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
1519 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1520 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1521 
1522 	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1523 	fl6.flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
1524 	fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1525 	fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
1526 	fl6.daddr = iph->daddr;
1527 	fl6.saddr = iph->saddr;
1528 	fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph);
1529 
1530 	dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1531 	rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
1532 	dst_release(dst);
1533 }
1534 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_redirect);
1535 
1536 void ip6_redirect_no_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif,
1537 			    u32 mark)
1538 {
1539 	const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1540 	const struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
1541 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1542 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1543 
1544 	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1545 	fl6.flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
1546 	fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1547 	fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
1548 	fl6.daddr = msg->dest;
1549 	fl6.saddr = iph->daddr;
1550 
1551 	dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, &iph->saddr);
1552 	rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
1553 	dst_release(dst);
1554 }
1555 
1556 void ip6_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1557 {
1558 	ip6_redirect(skb, sock_net(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark);
1559 }
1560 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_redirect);
1561 
1562 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1563 {
1564 	struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
1565 	unsigned int mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
1566 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1567 
1568 	mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
1569 
1570 	if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)
1571 		mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
1572 
1573 	/*
1574 	 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and
1575 	 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size.
1576 	 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS,
1577 	 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
1578 	 */
1579 	if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
1580 		mtu = IPV6_MAXPLEN;
1581 	return mtu;
1582 }
1583 
1584 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1585 {
1586 	const struct rt6_info *rt = (const struct rt6_info *)dst;
1587 	unsigned int mtu = rt->rt6i_pmtu;
1588 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
1589 
1590 	if (mtu)
1591 		goto out;
1592 
1593 	mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
1594 	if (mtu)
1595 		goto out;
1596 
1597 	mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1598 
1599 	rcu_read_lock();
1600 	idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
1601 	if (idev)
1602 		mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
1603 	rcu_read_unlock();
1604 
1605 out:
1606 	return min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP6_MAX_MTU);
1607 }
1608 
1609 static struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1610 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(icmp6_dst_lock);
1611 
1612 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
1613 				  struct flowi6 *fl6)
1614 {
1615 	struct dst_entry *dst;
1616 	struct rt6_info *rt;
1617 	struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1618 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1619 
1620 	if (unlikely(!idev))
1621 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1622 
1623 	rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, 0);
1624 	if (unlikely(!rt)) {
1625 		in6_dev_put(idev);
1626 		dst = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1627 		goto out;
1628 	}
1629 
1630 	rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1631 	rt->dst.output  = ip6_output;
1632 	atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1);
1633 	rt->rt6i_gateway  = fl6->daddr;
1634 	rt->rt6i_dst.addr = fl6->daddr;
1635 	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1636 	rt->rt6i_idev     = idev;
1637 	dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT, 0);
1638 
1639 	spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1640 	rt->dst.next = icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1641 	icmp6_dst_gc_list = &rt->dst;
1642 	spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1643 
1644 	fib6_force_start_gc(net);
1645 
1646 	dst = xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), NULL, 0);
1647 
1648 out:
1649 	return dst;
1650 }
1651 
1652 int icmp6_dst_gc(void)
1653 {
1654 	struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev;
1655 	int more = 0;
1656 
1657 	spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1658 	pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1659 
1660 	while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1661 		if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
1662 			*pprev = dst->next;
1663 			dst_free(dst);
1664 		} else {
1665 			pprev = &dst->next;
1666 			++more;
1667 		}
1668 	}
1669 
1670 	spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1671 
1672 	return more;
1673 }
1674 
1675 static void icmp6_clean_all(int (*func)(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg),
1676 			    void *arg)
1677 {
1678 	struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev;
1679 
1680 	spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1681 	pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1682 	while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1683 		struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1684 		if (func(rt, arg)) {
1685 			*pprev = dst->next;
1686 			dst_free(dst);
1687 		} else {
1688 			pprev = &dst->next;
1689 		}
1690 	}
1691 	spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1692 }
1693 
1694 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
1695 {
1696 	struct net *net = container_of(ops, struct net, ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1697 	int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
1698 	int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
1699 	int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
1700 	int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
1701 	unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc;
1702 	int entries;
1703 
1704 	entries = dst_entries_get_fast(ops);
1705 	if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, jiffies) &&
1706 	    entries <= rt_max_size)
1707 		goto out;
1708 
1709 	net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++;
1710 	fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net, true);
1711 	entries = dst_entries_get_slow(ops);
1712 	if (entries < ops->gc_thresh)
1713 		net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1;
1714 out:
1715 	net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity;
1716 	return entries > rt_max_size;
1717 }
1718 
1719 static int ip6_convert_metrics(struct mx6_config *mxc,
1720 			       const struct fib6_config *cfg)
1721 {
1722 	bool ecn_ca = false;
1723 	struct nlattr *nla;
1724 	int remaining;
1725 	u32 *mp;
1726 
1727 	if (!cfg->fc_mx)
1728 		return 0;
1729 
1730 	mp = kzalloc(sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
1731 	if (unlikely(!mp))
1732 		return -ENOMEM;
1733 
1734 	nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
1735 		int type = nla_type(nla);
1736 		u32 val;
1737 
1738 		if (!type)
1739 			continue;
1740 		if (unlikely(type > RTAX_MAX))
1741 			goto err;
1742 
1743 		if (type == RTAX_CC_ALGO) {
1744 			char tmp[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
1745 
1746 			nla_strlcpy(tmp, nla, sizeof(tmp));
1747 			val = tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(tmp, &ecn_ca);
1748 			if (val == TCP_CA_UNSPEC)
1749 				goto err;
1750 		} else {
1751 			val = nla_get_u32(nla);
1752 		}
1753 		if (type == RTAX_FEATURES && (val & ~RTAX_FEATURE_MASK))
1754 			goto err;
1755 
1756 		mp[type - 1] = val;
1757 		__set_bit(type - 1, mxc->mx_valid);
1758 	}
1759 
1760 	if (ecn_ca) {
1761 		__set_bit(RTAX_FEATURES - 1, mxc->mx_valid);
1762 		mp[RTAX_FEATURES - 1] |= DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA;
1763 	}
1764 
1765 	mxc->mx = mp;
1766 	return 0;
1767  err:
1768 	kfree(mp);
1769 	return -EINVAL;
1770 }
1771 
1772 static struct rt6_info *ip6_route_info_create(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1773 {
1774 	struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1775 	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1776 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1777 	struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
1778 	struct fib6_table *table;
1779 	int addr_type;
1780 	int err = -EINVAL;
1781 
1782 	if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128)
1783 		goto out;
1784 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1785 	if (cfg->fc_src_len)
1786 		goto out;
1787 #endif
1788 	if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
1789 		err = -ENODEV;
1790 		dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex);
1791 		if (!dev)
1792 			goto out;
1793 		idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1794 		if (!idev)
1795 			goto out;
1796 	}
1797 
1798 	if (cfg->fc_metric == 0)
1799 		cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
1800 
1801 	err = -ENOBUFS;
1802 	if (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh &&
1803 	    !(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
1804 		table = fib6_get_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1805 		if (!table) {
1806 			pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be specified when creating new route\n");
1807 			table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1808 		}
1809 	} else {
1810 		table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1811 	}
1812 
1813 	if (!table)
1814 		goto out;
1815 
1816 	rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, NULL,
1817 			   (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF) ? 0 : DST_NOCOUNT);
1818 
1819 	if (!rt) {
1820 		err = -ENOMEM;
1821 		goto out;
1822 	}
1823 
1824 	if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)
1825 		rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies +
1826 				clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires));
1827 	else
1828 		rt6_clean_expires(rt);
1829 
1830 	if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
1831 		cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
1832 	rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
1833 
1834 	addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
1835 
1836 	if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
1837 		rt->dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
1838 	else if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
1839 		rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
1840 	else
1841 		rt->dst.input = ip6_forward;
1842 
1843 	rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
1844 
1845 	if (cfg->fc_encap) {
1846 		struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
1847 
1848 		err = lwtunnel_build_state(dev, cfg->fc_encap_type,
1849 					   cfg->fc_encap, AF_INET6, cfg,
1850 					   &lwtstate);
1851 		if (err)
1852 			goto out;
1853 		rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(lwtstate);
1854 		if (lwtunnel_output_redirect(rt->dst.lwtstate)) {
1855 			rt->dst.lwtstate->orig_output = rt->dst.output;
1856 			rt->dst.output = lwtunnel_output;
1857 		}
1858 		if (lwtunnel_input_redirect(rt->dst.lwtstate)) {
1859 			rt->dst.lwtstate->orig_input = rt->dst.input;
1860 			rt->dst.input = lwtunnel_input;
1861 		}
1862 	}
1863 
1864 	ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
1865 	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
1866 	if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
1867 		rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1868 
1869 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1870 	ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1871 	rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
1872 #endif
1873 
1874 	rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
1875 
1876 	/* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
1877 	   they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
1878 	 */
1879 	if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
1880 	    (dev && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
1881 	     !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) &&
1882 	     !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL))) {
1883 		/* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
1884 		if (dev != net->loopback_dev) {
1885 			if (dev) {
1886 				dev_put(dev);
1887 				in6_dev_put(idev);
1888 			}
1889 			dev = net->loopback_dev;
1890 			dev_hold(dev);
1891 			idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1892 			if (!idev) {
1893 				err = -ENODEV;
1894 				goto out;
1895 			}
1896 		}
1897 		rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1898 		switch (cfg->fc_type) {
1899 		case RTN_BLACKHOLE:
1900 			rt->dst.error = -EINVAL;
1901 			rt->dst.output = dst_discard_out;
1902 			rt->dst.input = dst_discard;
1903 			break;
1904 		case RTN_PROHIBIT:
1905 			rt->dst.error = -EACCES;
1906 			rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out;
1907 			rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_prohibit;
1908 			break;
1909 		case RTN_THROW:
1910 		case RTN_UNREACHABLE:
1911 		default:
1912 			rt->dst.error = (cfg->fc_type == RTN_THROW) ? -EAGAIN
1913 					: (cfg->fc_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE)
1914 					? -EHOSTUNREACH : -ENETUNREACH;
1915 			rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
1916 			rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
1917 			break;
1918 		}
1919 		goto install_route;
1920 	}
1921 
1922 	if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1923 		const struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
1924 		int gwa_type;
1925 
1926 		gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
1927 		gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);
1928 
1929 		/* if gw_addr is local we will fail to detect this in case
1930 		 * address is still TENTATIVE (DAD in progress). rt6_lookup()
1931 		 * will return already-added prefix route via interface that
1932 		 * prefix route was assigned to, which might be non-loopback.
1933 		 */
1934 		err = -EINVAL;
1935 		if (ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, gw_addr,
1936 					    gwa_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL ?
1937 					    dev : NULL, 0, 0))
1938 			goto out;
1939 
1940 		rt->rt6i_gateway = *gw_addr;
1941 
1942 		if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
1943 			struct rt6_info *grt;
1944 
1945 			/* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
1946 			   addresses as nexthop address.
1947 			   Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
1948 			   It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
1949 			   (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
1950 			   some exceptions. --ANK
1951 			 */
1952 			if (!(gwa_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
1953 				goto out;
1954 
1955 			grt = rt6_lookup(net, gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1);
1956 
1957 			err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1958 			if (!grt)
1959 				goto out;
1960 			if (dev) {
1961 				if (dev != grt->dst.dev) {
1962 					ip6_rt_put(grt);
1963 					goto out;
1964 				}
1965 			} else {
1966 				dev = grt->dst.dev;
1967 				idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
1968 				dev_hold(dev);
1969 				in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
1970 			}
1971 			if (!(grt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1972 				err = 0;
1973 			ip6_rt_put(grt);
1974 
1975 			if (err)
1976 				goto out;
1977 		}
1978 		err = -EINVAL;
1979 		if (!dev || (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
1980 			goto out;
1981 	}
1982 
1983 	err = -ENODEV;
1984 	if (!dev)
1985 		goto out;
1986 
1987 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc)) {
1988 		if (!ipv6_chk_addr(net, &cfg->fc_prefsrc, dev, 0)) {
1989 			err = -EINVAL;
1990 			goto out;
1991 		}
1992 		rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr = cfg->fc_prefsrc;
1993 		rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 128;
1994 	} else
1995 		rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0;
1996 
1997 	rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
1998 
1999 install_route:
2000 	rt->dst.dev = dev;
2001 	rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
2002 	rt->rt6i_table = table;
2003 
2004 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev);
2005 
2006 	return rt;
2007 out:
2008 	if (dev)
2009 		dev_put(dev);
2010 	if (idev)
2011 		in6_dev_put(idev);
2012 	if (rt)
2013 		dst_free(&rt->dst);
2014 
2015 	return ERR_PTR(err);
2016 }
2017 
2018 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
2019 {
2020 	struct mx6_config mxc = { .mx = NULL, };
2021 	struct rt6_info *rt;
2022 	int err;
2023 
2024 	rt = ip6_route_info_create(cfg);
2025 	if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2026 		err = PTR_ERR(rt);
2027 		rt = NULL;
2028 		goto out;
2029 	}
2030 
2031 	err = ip6_convert_metrics(&mxc, cfg);
2032 	if (err)
2033 		goto out;
2034 
2035 	err = __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo, &mxc);
2036 
2037 	kfree(mxc.mx);
2038 
2039 	return err;
2040 out:
2041 	if (rt)
2042 		dst_free(&rt->dst);
2043 
2044 	return err;
2045 }
2046 
2047 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
2048 {
2049 	int err;
2050 	struct fib6_table *table;
2051 	struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
2052 
2053 	if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry ||
2054 	    rt->dst.flags & DST_NOCACHE) {
2055 		err = -ENOENT;
2056 		goto out;
2057 	}
2058 
2059 	table = rt->rt6i_table;
2060 	write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2061 	err = fib6_del(rt, info);
2062 	write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2063 
2064 out:
2065 	ip6_rt_put(rt);
2066 	return err;
2067 }
2068 
2069 int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
2070 {
2071 	struct nl_info info = {
2072 		.nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev),
2073 	};
2074 	return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info);
2075 }
2076 
2077 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
2078 {
2079 	struct fib6_table *table;
2080 	struct fib6_node *fn;
2081 	struct rt6_info *rt;
2082 	int err = -ESRCH;
2083 
2084 	table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table);
2085 	if (!table)
2086 		return err;
2087 
2088 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2089 
2090 	fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
2091 			 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
2092 			 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
2093 
2094 	if (fn) {
2095 		for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
2096 			if ((rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) &&
2097 			    !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_CACHE))
2098 				continue;
2099 			if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
2100 			    (!rt->dst.dev ||
2101 			     rt->dst.dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
2102 				continue;
2103 			if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
2104 			    !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
2105 				continue;
2106 			if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
2107 				continue;
2108 			dst_hold(&rt->dst);
2109 			read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2110 
2111 			return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
2112 		}
2113 	}
2114 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2115 
2116 	return err;
2117 }
2118 
2119 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2120 {
2121 	struct netevent_redirect netevent;
2122 	struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
2123 	struct ndisc_options ndopts;
2124 	struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
2125 	struct neighbour *neigh;
2126 	struct rd_msg *msg;
2127 	int optlen, on_link;
2128 	u8 *lladdr;
2129 
2130 	optlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb);
2131 	optlen -= sizeof(*msg);
2132 
2133 	if (optlen < 0) {
2134 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: packet too short\n");
2135 		return;
2136 	}
2137 
2138 	msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
2139 
2140 	if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->dest)) {
2141 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: destination address is multicast\n");
2142 		return;
2143 	}
2144 
2145 	on_link = 0;
2146 	if (ipv6_addr_equal(&msg->dest, &msg->target)) {
2147 		on_link = 1;
2148 	} else if (ipv6_addr_type(&msg->target) !=
2149 		   (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
2150 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
2151 		return;
2152 	}
2153 
2154 	in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
2155 	if (!in6_dev)
2156 		return;
2157 	if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding || !in6_dev->cnf.accept_redirects)
2158 		return;
2159 
2160 	/* RFC2461 8.1:
2161 	 *	The IP source address of the Redirect MUST be the same as the current
2162 	 *	first-hop router for the specified ICMP Destination Address.
2163 	 */
2164 
2165 	if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
2166 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid ND options\n");
2167 		return;
2168 	}
2169 
2170 	lladdr = NULL;
2171 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2172 		lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr,
2173 					     skb->dev);
2174 		if (!lladdr) {
2175 			net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid link-layer address length\n");
2176 			return;
2177 		}
2178 	}
2179 
2180 	rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
2181 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
2182 		net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop for redirect target\n");
2183 		return;
2184 	}
2185 
2186 	/* Redirect received -> path was valid.
2187 	 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
2188 	 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
2189 	 */
2190 	dst_confirm(&rt->dst);
2191 
2192 	neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, skb->dev, 1);
2193 	if (!neigh)
2194 		return;
2195 
2196 	/*
2197 	 *	We have finally decided to accept it.
2198 	 */
2199 
2200 	neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
2201 		     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
2202 		     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
2203 		     (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
2204 				     NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER))
2205 		     );
2206 
2207 	nrt = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(rt, &msg->dest, NULL);
2208 	if (!nrt)
2209 		goto out;
2210 
2211 	nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
2212 	if (on_link)
2213 		nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
2214 
2215 	nrt->rt6i_gateway = *(struct in6_addr *)neigh->primary_key;
2216 
2217 	if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt))
2218 		goto out;
2219 
2220 	netevent.old = &rt->dst;
2221 	netevent.new = &nrt->dst;
2222 	netevent.daddr = &msg->dest;
2223 	netevent.neigh = neigh;
2224 	call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);
2225 
2226 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
2227 		rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst_clone(&rt->dst);
2228 		ip6_del_rt(rt);
2229 	}
2230 
2231 out:
2232 	neigh_release(neigh);
2233 }
2234 
2235 /*
2236  *	Misc support functions
2237  */
2238 
2239 static void rt6_set_from(struct rt6_info *rt, struct rt6_info *from)
2240 {
2241 	BUG_ON(from->dst.from);
2242 
2243 	rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
2244 	dst_hold(&from->dst);
2245 	rt->dst.from = &from->dst;
2246 	dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, dst_metrics_ptr(&from->dst), true);
2247 }
2248 
2249 static void ip6_rt_copy_init(struct rt6_info *rt, struct rt6_info *ort)
2250 {
2251 	rt->dst.input = ort->dst.input;
2252 	rt->dst.output = ort->dst.output;
2253 	rt->rt6i_dst = ort->rt6i_dst;
2254 	rt->dst.error = ort->dst.error;
2255 	rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
2256 	if (rt->rt6i_idev)
2257 		in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
2258 	rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
2259 	rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
2260 	rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags;
2261 	rt6_set_from(rt, ort);
2262 	rt->rt6i_metric = ort->rt6i_metric;
2263 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2264 	rt->rt6i_src = ort->rt6i_src;
2265 #endif
2266 	rt->rt6i_prefsrc = ort->rt6i_prefsrc;
2267 	rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
2268 	rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(ort->dst.lwtstate);
2269 }
2270 
2271 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
2272 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
2273 					   const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
2274 					   const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex)
2275 {
2276 	struct fib6_node *fn;
2277 	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
2278 	struct fib6_table *table;
2279 
2280 	table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_INFO);
2281 	if (!table)
2282 		return NULL;
2283 
2284 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2285 	fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix, prefixlen, NULL, 0);
2286 	if (!fn)
2287 		goto out;
2288 
2289 	for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
2290 		if (rt->dst.dev->ifindex != ifindex)
2291 			continue;
2292 		if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
2293 			continue;
2294 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
2295 			continue;
2296 		dst_hold(&rt->dst);
2297 		break;
2298 	}
2299 out:
2300 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2301 	return rt;
2302 }
2303 
2304 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
2305 					   const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
2306 					   const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
2307 					   unsigned int pref)
2308 {
2309 	struct fib6_config cfg = {
2310 		.fc_metric	= IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
2311 		.fc_ifindex	= ifindex,
2312 		.fc_dst_len	= prefixlen,
2313 		.fc_flags	= RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
2314 				  RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
2315 		.fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
2316 		.fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
2317 		.fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
2318 	};
2319 
2320 	cfg.fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(net, ifindex) ? : RT6_TABLE_INFO;
2321 	cfg.fc_dst = *prefix;
2322 	cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
2323 
2324 	/* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
2325 	if (!prefixlen)
2326 		cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
2327 
2328 	ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2329 
2330 	return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex);
2331 }
2332 #endif
2333 
2334 struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
2335 {
2336 	struct rt6_info *rt;
2337 	struct fib6_table *table;
2338 
2339 	table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
2340 	if (!table)
2341 		return NULL;
2342 
2343 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2344 	for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
2345 		if (dev == rt->dst.dev &&
2346 		    ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
2347 		    ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
2348 			break;
2349 	}
2350 	if (rt)
2351 		dst_hold(&rt->dst);
2352 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2353 	return rt;
2354 }
2355 
2356 struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
2357 				     struct net_device *dev,
2358 				     unsigned int pref)
2359 {
2360 	struct fib6_config cfg = {
2361 		.fc_table	= l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
2362 		.fc_metric	= IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
2363 		.fc_ifindex	= dev->ifindex,
2364 		.fc_flags	= RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
2365 				  RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
2366 		.fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
2367 		.fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
2368 		.fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev),
2369 	};
2370 
2371 	cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
2372 
2373 	ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2374 
2375 	return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
2376 }
2377 
2378 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net)
2379 {
2380 	struct rt6_info *rt;
2381 	struct fib6_table *table;
2382 
2383 	/* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */
2384 	table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
2385 	if (!table)
2386 		return;
2387 
2388 restart:
2389 	read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2390 	for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
2391 		if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF) &&
2392 		    (!rt->rt6i_idev || rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.accept_ra != 2)) {
2393 			dst_hold(&rt->dst);
2394 			read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2395 			ip6_del_rt(rt);
2396 			goto restart;
2397 		}
2398 	}
2399 	read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2400 }
2401 
2402 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net,
2403 				 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
2404 				 struct fib6_config *cfg)
2405 {
2406 	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2407 
2408 	cfg->fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(net, rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex) ?
2409 			 : RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
2410 	cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex;
2411 	cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;
2412 	cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info;
2413 	cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
2414 	cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
2415 	cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;
2416 
2417 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
2418 
2419 	cfg->fc_dst = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst;
2420 	cfg->fc_src = rtmsg->rtmsg_src;
2421 	cfg->fc_gateway = rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway;
2422 }
2423 
2424 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
2425 {
2426 	struct fib6_config cfg;
2427 	struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
2428 	int err;
2429 
2430 	switch (cmd) {
2431 	case SIOCADDRT:		/* Add a route */
2432 	case SIOCDELRT:		/* Delete a route */
2433 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2434 			return -EPERM;
2435 		err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
2436 				     sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
2437 		if (err)
2438 			return -EFAULT;
2439 
2440 		rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, &rtmsg, &cfg);
2441 
2442 		rtnl_lock();
2443 		switch (cmd) {
2444 		case SIOCADDRT:
2445 			err = ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2446 			break;
2447 		case SIOCDELRT:
2448 			err = ip6_route_del(&cfg);
2449 			break;
2450 		default:
2451 			err = -EINVAL;
2452 		}
2453 		rtnl_unlock();
2454 
2455 		return err;
2456 	}
2457 
2458 	return -EINVAL;
2459 }
2460 
2461 /*
2462  *	Drop the packet on the floor
2463  */
2464 
2465 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes)
2466 {
2467 	int type;
2468 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
2469 	switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) {
2470 	case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES:
2471 		type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
2472 		if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
2473 			IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
2474 				      IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
2475 			break;
2476 		}
2477 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2478 	case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES:
2479 		IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
2480 			      ipstats_mib_noroutes);
2481 		break;
2482 	}
2483 	icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
2484 	kfree_skb(skb);
2485 	return 0;
2486 }
2487 
2488 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
2489 {
2490 	return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
2491 }
2492 
2493 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2494 {
2495 	skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
2496 	return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
2497 }
2498 
2499 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb)
2500 {
2501 	return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
2502 }
2503 
2504 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2505 {
2506 	skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
2507 	return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
2508 }
2509 
2510 /*
2511  *	Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
2512  */
2513 
2514 struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
2515 				    const struct in6_addr *addr,
2516 				    bool anycast)
2517 {
2518 	u32 tb_id;
2519 	struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev);
2520 	struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, net->loopback_dev,
2521 					    DST_NOCOUNT);
2522 	if (!rt)
2523 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2524 
2525 	in6_dev_hold(idev);
2526 
2527 	rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
2528 	rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
2529 	rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
2530 	rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
2531 
2532 	rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
2533 	if (anycast)
2534 		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
2535 	else
2536 		rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
2537 
2538 	rt->rt6i_gateway  = *addr;
2539 	rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *addr;
2540 	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
2541 	tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(idev->dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_LOCAL;
2542 	rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
2543 	rt->dst.flags |= DST_NOCACHE;
2544 
2545 	atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1);
2546 
2547 	return rt;
2548 }
2549 
2550 int ip6_route_get_saddr(struct net *net,
2551 			struct rt6_info *rt,
2552 			const struct in6_addr *daddr,
2553 			unsigned int prefs,
2554 			struct in6_addr *saddr)
2555 {
2556 	struct inet6_dev *idev =
2557 		rt ? ip6_dst_idev((struct dst_entry *)rt) : NULL;
2558 	int err = 0;
2559 	if (rt && rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen)
2560 		*saddr = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr;
2561 	else
2562 		err = ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, idev ? idev->dev : NULL,
2563 					 daddr, prefs, saddr);
2564 	return err;
2565 }
2566 
2567 /* remove deleted ip from prefsrc entries */
2568 struct arg_dev_net_ip {
2569 	struct net_device *dev;
2570 	struct net *net;
2571 	struct in6_addr *addr;
2572 };
2573 
2574 static int fib6_remove_prefsrc(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2575 {
2576 	struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->dev;
2577 	struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->net;
2578 	struct in6_addr *addr = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->addr;
2579 
2580 	if (((void *)rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) &&
2581 	    rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry &&
2582 	    ipv6_addr_equal(addr, &rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr)) {
2583 		/* remove prefsrc entry */
2584 		rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0;
2585 	}
2586 	return 0;
2587 }
2588 
2589 void rt6_remove_prefsrc(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
2590 {
2591 	struct net *net = dev_net(ifp->idev->dev);
2592 	struct arg_dev_net_ip adni = {
2593 		.dev = ifp->idev->dev,
2594 		.net = net,
2595 		.addr = &ifp->addr,
2596 	};
2597 	fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_remove_prefsrc, &adni);
2598 }
2599 
2600 #define RTF_RA_ROUTER		(RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_GATEWAY)
2601 #define RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY	(RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_CACHE)
2602 
2603 /* Remove routers and update dst entries when gateway turn into host. */
2604 static int fib6_clean_tohost(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2605 {
2606 	struct in6_addr *gateway = (struct in6_addr *)arg;
2607 
2608 	if ((((rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_RA_ROUTER) == RTF_RA_ROUTER) ||
2609 	     ((rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY) == RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY)) &&
2610 	     ipv6_addr_equal(gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway)) {
2611 		return -1;
2612 	}
2613 	return 0;
2614 }
2615 
2616 void rt6_clean_tohost(struct net *net, struct in6_addr *gateway)
2617 {
2618 	fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_clean_tohost, gateway);
2619 }
2620 
2621 struct arg_dev_net {
2622 	struct net_device *dev;
2623 	struct net *net;
2624 };
2625 
2626 static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2627 {
2628 	const struct arg_dev_net *adn = arg;
2629 	const struct net_device *dev = adn->dev;
2630 
2631 	if ((rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) &&
2632 	    rt != adn->net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
2633 		return -1;
2634 
2635 	return 0;
2636 }
2637 
2638 void rt6_ifdown(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
2639 {
2640 	struct arg_dev_net adn = {
2641 		.dev = dev,
2642 		.net = net,
2643 	};
2644 
2645 	fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, &adn);
2646 	icmp6_clean_all(fib6_ifdown, &adn);
2647 	if (dev)
2648 		rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(net, dev);
2649 }
2650 
2651 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg {
2652 	struct net_device *dev;
2653 	unsigned int mtu;
2654 };
2655 
2656 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2657 {
2658 	struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
2659 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
2660 
2661 	/* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
2662 	   so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
2663 	   We still use this lock to block changes
2664 	   caused by addrconf/ndisc.
2665 	*/
2666 
2667 	idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
2668 	if (!idev)
2669 		return 0;
2670 
2671 	/* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
2672 	   IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
2673 	   Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
2674 	   update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
2675 	 */
2676 	/*
2677 	   If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
2678 	   lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
2679 	   decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
2680 	   old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
2681 	   to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
2682 	   also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
2683 	   PMTU discouvery.
2684 	 */
2685 	if (rt->dst.dev == arg->dev &&
2686 	    !dst_metric_locked(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU)) {
2687 		if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
2688 			/* For RTF_CACHE with rt6i_pmtu == 0
2689 			 * (i.e. a redirected route),
2690 			 * the metrics of its rt->dst.from has already
2691 			 * been updated.
2692 			 */
2693 			if (rt->rt6i_pmtu && rt->rt6i_pmtu > arg->mtu)
2694 				rt->rt6i_pmtu = arg->mtu;
2695 		} else if (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) >= arg->mtu ||
2696 			   (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) < arg->mtu &&
2697 			    dst_mtu(&rt->dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6)) {
2698 			dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, arg->mtu);
2699 		}
2700 	}
2701 	return 0;
2702 }
2703 
2704 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mtu)
2705 {
2706 	struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
2707 		.dev = dev,
2708 		.mtu = mtu,
2709 	};
2710 
2711 	fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), rt6_mtu_change_route, &arg);
2712 }
2713 
2714 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = {
2715 	[RTA_GATEWAY]           = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
2716 	[RTA_OIF]               = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2717 	[RTA_IIF]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
2718 	[RTA_PRIORITY]          = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2719 	[RTA_METRICS]           = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
2720 	[RTA_MULTIPATH]		= { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) },
2721 	[RTA_PREF]              = { .type = NLA_U8 },
2722 	[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
2723 	[RTA_ENCAP]		= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
2724 	[RTA_EXPIRES]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
2725 };
2726 
2727 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
2728 			      struct fib6_config *cfg)
2729 {
2730 	struct rtmsg *rtm;
2731 	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2732 	unsigned int pref;
2733 	int err;
2734 
2735 	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2736 	if (err < 0)
2737 		goto errout;
2738 
2739 	err = -EINVAL;
2740 	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2741 	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2742 
2743 	cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
2744 	cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
2745 	cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len;
2746 	cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP;
2747 	cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
2748 	cfg->fc_type = rtm->rtm_type;
2749 
2750 	if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE ||
2751 	    rtm->rtm_type == RTN_BLACKHOLE ||
2752 	    rtm->rtm_type == RTN_PROHIBIT ||
2753 	    rtm->rtm_type == RTN_THROW)
2754 		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
2755 
2756 	if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_LOCAL)
2757 		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
2758 
2759 	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED)
2760 		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
2761 
2762 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
2763 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
2764 	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2765 
2766 	if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
2767 		cfg->fc_gateway = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[RTA_GATEWAY]);
2768 		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2769 	}
2770 
2771 	if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
2772 		int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;
2773 
2774 		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
2775 			goto errout;
2776 
2777 		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
2778 	}
2779 
2780 	if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
2781 		int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;
2782 
2783 		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
2784 			goto errout;
2785 
2786 		nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
2787 	}
2788 
2789 	if (tb[RTA_PREFSRC])
2790 		cfg->fc_prefsrc = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[RTA_PREFSRC]);
2791 
2792 	if (tb[RTA_OIF])
2793 		cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2794 
2795 	if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
2796 		cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);
2797 
2798 	if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
2799 		cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2800 		cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2801 	}
2802 
2803 	if (tb[RTA_TABLE])
2804 		cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);
2805 
2806 	if (tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]) {
2807 		cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
2808 		cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
2809 	}
2810 
2811 	if (tb[RTA_PREF]) {
2812 		pref = nla_get_u8(tb[RTA_PREF]);
2813 		if (pref != ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_LOW &&
2814 		    pref != ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_HIGH)
2815 			pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
2816 		cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_PREF(pref);
2817 	}
2818 
2819 	if (tb[RTA_ENCAP])
2820 		cfg->fc_encap = tb[RTA_ENCAP];
2821 
2822 	if (tb[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE])
2823 		cfg->fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(tb[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]);
2824 
2825 	if (tb[RTA_EXPIRES]) {
2826 		unsigned long timeout = addrconf_timeout_fixup(nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_EXPIRES]), HZ);
2827 
2828 		if (addrconf_finite_timeout(timeout)) {
2829 			cfg->fc_expires = jiffies_to_clock_t(timeout * HZ);
2830 			cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
2831 		}
2832 	}
2833 
2834 	err = 0;
2835 errout:
2836 	return err;
2837 }
2838 
2839 struct rt6_nh {
2840 	struct rt6_info *rt6_info;
2841 	struct fib6_config r_cfg;
2842 	struct mx6_config mxc;
2843 	struct list_head next;
2844 };
2845 
2846 static void ip6_print_replace_route_err(struct list_head *rt6_nh_list)
2847 {
2848 	struct rt6_nh *nh;
2849 
2850 	list_for_each_entry(nh, rt6_nh_list, next) {
2851 		pr_warn("IPV6: multipath route replace failed (check consistency of installed routes): %pI6 nexthop %pI6 ifi %d\n",
2852 		        &nh->r_cfg.fc_dst, &nh->r_cfg.fc_gateway,
2853 		        nh->r_cfg.fc_ifindex);
2854 	}
2855 }
2856 
2857 static int ip6_route_info_append(struct list_head *rt6_nh_list,
2858 				 struct rt6_info *rt, struct fib6_config *r_cfg)
2859 {
2860 	struct rt6_nh *nh;
2861 	struct rt6_info *rtnh;
2862 	int err = -EEXIST;
2863 
2864 	list_for_each_entry(nh, rt6_nh_list, next) {
2865 		/* check if rt6_info already exists */
2866 		rtnh = nh->rt6_info;
2867 
2868 		if (rtnh->dst.dev == rt->dst.dev &&
2869 		    rtnh->rt6i_idev == rt->rt6i_idev &&
2870 		    ipv6_addr_equal(&rtnh->rt6i_gateway,
2871 				    &rt->rt6i_gateway))
2872 			return err;
2873 	}
2874 
2875 	nh = kzalloc(sizeof(*nh), GFP_KERNEL);
2876 	if (!nh)
2877 		return -ENOMEM;
2878 	nh->rt6_info = rt;
2879 	err = ip6_convert_metrics(&nh->mxc, r_cfg);
2880 	if (err) {
2881 		kfree(nh);
2882 		return err;
2883 	}
2884 	memcpy(&nh->r_cfg, r_cfg, sizeof(*r_cfg));
2885 	list_add_tail(&nh->next, rt6_nh_list);
2886 
2887 	return 0;
2888 }
2889 
2890 static int ip6_route_multipath_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
2891 {
2892 	struct fib6_config r_cfg;
2893 	struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
2894 	struct rt6_info *rt;
2895 	struct rt6_nh *err_nh;
2896 	struct rt6_nh *nh, *nh_safe;
2897 	int remaining;
2898 	int attrlen;
2899 	int err = 1;
2900 	int nhn = 0;
2901 	int replace = (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh &&
2902 		       (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE));
2903 	LIST_HEAD(rt6_nh_list);
2904 
2905 	remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
2906 	rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp;
2907 
2908 	/* Parse a Multipath Entry and build a list (rt6_nh_list) of
2909 	 * rt6_info structs per nexthop
2910 	 */
2911 	while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
2912 		memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
2913 		if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex)
2914 			r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
2915 
2916 		attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
2917 		if (attrlen > 0) {
2918 			struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
2919 
2920 			nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
2921 			if (nla) {
2922 				r_cfg.fc_gateway = nla_get_in6_addr(nla);
2923 				r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2924 			}
2925 			r_cfg.fc_encap = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP);
2926 			nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE);
2927 			if (nla)
2928 				r_cfg.fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(nla);
2929 		}
2930 
2931 		rt = ip6_route_info_create(&r_cfg);
2932 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2933 			err = PTR_ERR(rt);
2934 			rt = NULL;
2935 			goto cleanup;
2936 		}
2937 
2938 		err = ip6_route_info_append(&rt6_nh_list, rt, &r_cfg);
2939 		if (err) {
2940 			dst_free(&rt->dst);
2941 			goto cleanup;
2942 		}
2943 
2944 		rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
2945 	}
2946 
2947 	err_nh = NULL;
2948 	list_for_each_entry(nh, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
2949 		err = __ip6_ins_rt(nh->rt6_info, &cfg->fc_nlinfo, &nh->mxc);
2950 		/* nh->rt6_info is used or freed at this point, reset to NULL*/
2951 		nh->rt6_info = NULL;
2952 		if (err) {
2953 			if (replace && nhn)
2954 				ip6_print_replace_route_err(&rt6_nh_list);
2955 			err_nh = nh;
2956 			goto add_errout;
2957 		}
2958 
2959 		/* Because each route is added like a single route we remove
2960 		 * these flags after the first nexthop: if there is a collision,
2961 		 * we have already failed to add the first nexthop:
2962 		 * fib6_add_rt2node() has rejected it; when replacing, old
2963 		 * nexthops have been replaced by first new, the rest should
2964 		 * be added to it.
2965 		 */
2966 		cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags &= ~(NLM_F_EXCL |
2967 						     NLM_F_REPLACE);
2968 		nhn++;
2969 	}
2970 
2971 	goto cleanup;
2972 
2973 add_errout:
2974 	/* Delete routes that were already added */
2975 	list_for_each_entry(nh, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
2976 		if (err_nh == nh)
2977 			break;
2978 		ip6_route_del(&nh->r_cfg);
2979 	}
2980 
2981 cleanup:
2982 	list_for_each_entry_safe(nh, nh_safe, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
2983 		if (nh->rt6_info)
2984 			dst_free(&nh->rt6_info->dst);
2985 		kfree(nh->mxc.mx);
2986 		list_del(&nh->next);
2987 		kfree(nh);
2988 	}
2989 
2990 	return err;
2991 }
2992 
2993 static int ip6_route_multipath_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
2994 {
2995 	struct fib6_config r_cfg;
2996 	struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
2997 	int remaining;
2998 	int attrlen;
2999 	int err = 1, last_err = 0;
3000 
3001 	remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
3002 	rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp;
3003 
3004 	/* Parse a Multipath Entry */
3005 	while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
3006 		memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
3007 		if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex)
3008 			r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
3009 
3010 		attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
3011 		if (attrlen > 0) {
3012 			struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
3013 
3014 			nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
3015 			if (nla) {
3016 				nla_memcpy(&r_cfg.fc_gateway, nla, 16);
3017 				r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
3018 			}
3019 		}
3020 		err = ip6_route_del(&r_cfg);
3021 		if (err)
3022 			last_err = err;
3023 
3024 		rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
3025 	}
3026 
3027 	return last_err;
3028 }
3029 
3030 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
3031 {
3032 	struct fib6_config cfg;
3033 	int err;
3034 
3035 	err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
3036 	if (err < 0)
3037 		return err;
3038 
3039 	if (cfg.fc_mp)
3040 		return ip6_route_multipath_del(&cfg);
3041 	else
3042 		return ip6_route_del(&cfg);
3043 }
3044 
3045 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
3046 {
3047 	struct fib6_config cfg;
3048 	int err;
3049 
3050 	err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
3051 	if (err < 0)
3052 		return err;
3053 
3054 	if (cfg.fc_mp)
3055 		return ip6_route_multipath_add(&cfg);
3056 	else
3057 		return ip6_route_add(&cfg);
3058 }
3059 
3060 static inline size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(struct rt6_info *rt)
3061 {
3062 	return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
3063 	       + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */
3064 	       + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */
3065 	       + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
3066 	       + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
3067 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
3068 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */
3069 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */
3070 	       + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
3071 	       + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */
3072 	       + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo))
3073 	       + nla_total_size(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX) /* RTAX_CC_ALGO */
3074 	       + nla_total_size(1) /* RTA_PREF */
3075 	       + lwtunnel_get_encap_size(rt->dst.lwtstate);
3076 }
3077 
3078 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net,
3079 			 struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
3080 			 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
3081 			 int iif, int type, u32 portid, u32 seq,
3082 			 int prefix, int nowait, unsigned int flags)
3083 {
3084 	u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
3085 	struct rtmsg *rtm;
3086 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
3087 	long expires;
3088 	u32 table;
3089 
3090 	if (prefix) {	/* user wants prefix routes only */
3091 		if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
3092 			/* success since this is not a prefix route */
3093 			return 1;
3094 		}
3095 	}
3096 
3097 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
3098 	if (!nlh)
3099 		return -EMSGSIZE;
3100 
3101 	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
3102 	rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
3103 	rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
3104 	rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
3105 	rtm->rtm_tos = 0;
3106 	if (rt->rt6i_table)
3107 		table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
3108 	else
3109 		table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
3110 	rtm->rtm_table = table;
3111 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table))
3112 		goto nla_put_failure;
3113 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
3114 		switch (rt->dst.error) {
3115 		case -EINVAL:
3116 			rtm->rtm_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
3117 			break;
3118 		case -EACCES:
3119 			rtm->rtm_type = RTN_PROHIBIT;
3120 			break;
3121 		case -EAGAIN:
3122 			rtm->rtm_type = RTN_THROW;
3123 			break;
3124 		default:
3125 			rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
3126 			break;
3127 		}
3128 	}
3129 	else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
3130 		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
3131 	else if (rt->dst.dev && (rt->dst.dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
3132 		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
3133 	else
3134 		rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
3135 	rtm->rtm_flags = 0;
3136 	if (!netif_carrier_ok(rt->dst.dev)) {
3137 		rtm->rtm_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
3138 		if (rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.ignore_routes_with_linkdown)
3139 			rtm->rtm_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
3140 	}
3141 	rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
3142 	rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
3143 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
3144 		rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
3145 	else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF) {
3146 		if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ROUTEINFO))
3147 			rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA;
3148 		else
3149 			rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
3150 	}
3151 
3152 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
3153 		rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
3154 
3155 	if (dst) {
3156 		if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dst))
3157 			goto nla_put_failure;
3158 		rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
3159 	} else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
3160 		if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_DST, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr))
3161 			goto nla_put_failure;
3162 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
3163 	if (src) {
3164 		if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, src))
3165 			goto nla_put_failure;
3166 		rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
3167 	} else if (rtm->rtm_src_len &&
3168 		   nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, &rt->rt6i_src.addr))
3169 		goto nla_put_failure;
3170 #endif
3171 	if (iif) {
3172 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
3173 		if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr)) {
3174 			int err = ip6mr_get_route(net, skb, rtm, nowait);
3175 			if (err <= 0) {
3176 				if (!nowait) {
3177 					if (err == 0)
3178 						return 0;
3179 					goto nla_put_failure;
3180 				} else {
3181 					if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
3182 						goto nla_put_failure;
3183 				}
3184 			}
3185 		} else
3186 #endif
3187 			if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif))
3188 				goto nla_put_failure;
3189 	} else if (dst) {
3190 		struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
3191 		if (ip6_route_get_saddr(net, rt, dst, 0, &saddr_buf) == 0 &&
3192 		    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, &saddr_buf))
3193 			goto nla_put_failure;
3194 	}
3195 
3196 	if (rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen) {
3197 		struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
3198 		saddr_buf = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr;
3199 		if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, &saddr_buf))
3200 			goto nla_put_failure;
3201 	}
3202 
3203 	memcpy(metrics, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst), sizeof(metrics));
3204 	if (rt->rt6i_pmtu)
3205 		metrics[RTAX_MTU - 1] = rt->rt6i_pmtu;
3206 	if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, metrics) < 0)
3207 		goto nla_put_failure;
3208 
3209 	if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
3210 		if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, &rt->rt6i_gateway) < 0)
3211 			goto nla_put_failure;
3212 	}
3213 
3214 	if (rt->dst.dev &&
3215 	    nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex))
3216 		goto nla_put_failure;
3217 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric))
3218 		goto nla_put_failure;
3219 
3220 	expires = (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) ? rt->dst.expires - jiffies : 0;
3221 
3222 	if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, rt->dst.error) < 0)
3223 		goto nla_put_failure;
3224 
3225 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, RTA_PREF, IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)))
3226 		goto nla_put_failure;
3227 
3228 	lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, rt->dst.lwtstate);
3229 
3230 	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
3231 	return 0;
3232 
3233 nla_put_failure:
3234 	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
3235 	return -EMSGSIZE;
3236 }
3237 
3238 int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
3239 {
3240 	struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
3241 	int prefix;
3242 
3243 	if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
3244 		struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh);
3245 		prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0;
3246 	} else
3247 		prefix = 0;
3248 
3249 	return rt6_fill_node(arg->net,
3250 		     arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
3251 		     NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).portid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
3252 		     prefix, 0, NLM_F_MULTI);
3253 }
3254 
3255 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
3256 {
3257 	struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
3258 	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
3259 	struct rt6_info *rt;
3260 	struct sk_buff *skb;
3261 	struct rtmsg *rtm;
3262 	struct flowi6 fl6;
3263 	int err, iif = 0, oif = 0;
3264 
3265 	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
3266 	if (err < 0)
3267 		goto errout;
3268 
3269 	err = -EINVAL;
3270 	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
3271 
3272 	if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
3273 		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
3274 			goto errout;
3275 
3276 		fl6.saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]);
3277 	}
3278 
3279 	if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
3280 		if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
3281 			goto errout;
3282 
3283 		fl6.daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]);
3284 	}
3285 
3286 	if (tb[RTA_IIF])
3287 		iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
3288 
3289 	if (tb[RTA_OIF])
3290 		oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
3291 
3292 	if (tb[RTA_MARK])
3293 		fl6.flowi6_mark = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_MARK]);
3294 
3295 	if (iif) {
3296 		struct net_device *dev;
3297 		int flags = 0;
3298 
3299 		dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
3300 		if (!dev) {
3301 			err = -ENODEV;
3302 			goto errout;
3303 		}
3304 
3305 		fl6.flowi6_iif = iif;
3306 
3307 		if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6.saddr))
3308 			flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
3309 
3310 		rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_input_lookup(net, dev, &fl6,
3311 							       flags);
3312 	} else {
3313 		fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
3314 
3315 		if (netif_index_is_l3_master(net, oif)) {
3316 			fl6.flowi6_flags = FLOWI_FLAG_L3MDEV_SRC |
3317 					   FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF;
3318 		}
3319 
3320 		rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
3321 	}
3322 
3323 	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
3324 	if (!skb) {
3325 		ip6_rt_put(rt);
3326 		err = -ENOBUFS;
3327 		goto errout;
3328 	}
3329 
3330 	/* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
3331 	   through good chunk of routing engine.
3332 	 */
3333 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
3334 	skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
3335 
3336 	skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
3337 
3338 	err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, &fl6.daddr, &fl6.saddr, iif,
3339 			    RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
3340 			    nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0, 0);
3341 	if (err < 0) {
3342 		kfree_skb(skb);
3343 		goto errout;
3344 	}
3345 
3346 	err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
3347 errout:
3348 	return err;
3349 }
3350 
3351 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info,
3352 		     unsigned int nlm_flags)
3353 {
3354 	struct sk_buff *skb;
3355 	struct net *net = info->nl_net;
3356 	u32 seq;
3357 	int err;
3358 
3359 	err = -ENOBUFS;
3360 	seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
3361 
3362 	skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(rt), gfp_any());
3363 	if (!skb)
3364 		goto errout;
3365 
3366 	err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0,
3367 				event, info->portid, seq, 0, 0, nlm_flags);
3368 	if (err < 0) {
3369 		/* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
3370 		WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
3371 		kfree_skb(skb);
3372 		goto errout;
3373 	}
3374 	rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
3375 		    info->nlh, gfp_any());
3376 	return;
3377 errout:
3378 	if (err < 0)
3379 		rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
3380 }
3381 
3382 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
3383 				unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3384 {
3385 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
3386 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
3387 
3388 	if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
3389 		net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = dev;
3390 		net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3391 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3392 		net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = dev;
3393 		net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3394 		net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = dev;
3395 		net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3396 #endif
3397 	}
3398 
3399 	return NOTIFY_OK;
3400 }
3401 
3402 /*
3403  *	/proc
3404  */
3405 
3406 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3407 
3408 static const struct file_operations ipv6_route_proc_fops = {
3409 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
3410 	.open		= ipv6_route_open,
3411 	.read		= seq_read,
3412 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
3413 	.release	= seq_release_net,
3414 };
3415 
3416 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3417 {
3418 	struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
3419 	seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
3420 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes,
3421 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes,
3422 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc,
3423 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries,
3424 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache,
3425 		   dst_entries_get_slow(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops),
3426 		   net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes);
3427 
3428 	return 0;
3429 }
3430 
3431 static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3432 {
3433 	return single_open_net(inode, file, rt6_stats_seq_show);
3434 }
3435 
3436 static const struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
3437 	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
3438 	.open	 = rt6_stats_seq_open,
3439 	.read	 = seq_read,
3440 	.llseek	 = seq_lseek,
3441 	.release = single_release_net,
3442 };
3443 #endif	/* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
3444 
3445 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
3446 
3447 static
3448 int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
3449 			      void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
3450 {
3451 	struct net *net;
3452 	int delay;
3453 	if (!write)
3454 		return -EINVAL;
3455 
3456 	net = (struct net *)ctl->extra1;
3457 	delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
3458 	proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3459 	fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? 0 : (unsigned long)delay, net, delay > 0);
3460 	return 0;
3461 }
3462 
3463 struct ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = {
3464 	{
3465 		.procname	=	"flush",
3466 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay,
3467 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
3468 		.mode		=	0200,
3469 		.proc_handler	=	ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
3470 	},
3471 	{
3472 		.procname	=	"gc_thresh",
3473 		.data		=	&ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh,
3474 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
3475 		.mode		=	0644,
3476 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec,
3477 	},
3478 	{
3479 		.procname	=	"max_size",
3480 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size,
3481 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
3482 		.mode		=	0644,
3483 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec,
3484 	},
3485 	{
3486 		.procname	=	"gc_min_interval",
3487 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
3488 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
3489 		.mode		=	0644,
3490 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3491 	},
3492 	{
3493 		.procname	=	"gc_timeout",
3494 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
3495 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
3496 		.mode		=	0644,
3497 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3498 	},
3499 	{
3500 		.procname	=	"gc_interval",
3501 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval,
3502 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
3503 		.mode		=	0644,
3504 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3505 	},
3506 	{
3507 		.procname	=	"gc_elasticity",
3508 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
3509 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
3510 		.mode		=	0644,
3511 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec,
3512 	},
3513 	{
3514 		.procname	=	"mtu_expires",
3515 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
3516 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
3517 		.mode		=	0644,
3518 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_jiffies,
3519 	},
3520 	{
3521 		.procname	=	"min_adv_mss",
3522 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss,
3523 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
3524 		.mode		=	0644,
3525 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec,
3526 	},
3527 	{
3528 		.procname	=	"gc_min_interval_ms",
3529 		.data		=	&init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
3530 		.maxlen		=	sizeof(int),
3531 		.mode		=	0644,
3532 		.proc_handler	=	proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
3533 	},
3534 	{ }
3535 };
3536 
3537 struct ctl_table * __net_init ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
3538 {
3539 	struct ctl_table *table;
3540 
3541 	table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template,
3542 			sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template),
3543 			GFP_KERNEL);
3544 
3545 	if (table) {
3546 		table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
3547 		table[0].extra1 = net;
3548 		table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh;
3549 		table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
3550 		table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
3551 		table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
3552 		table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
3553 		table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
3554 		table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires;
3555 		table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
3556 		table[9].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
3557 
3558 		/* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */
3559 		if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
3560 			table[0].procname = NULL;
3561 	}
3562 
3563 	return table;
3564 }
3565 #endif
3566 
3567 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net)
3568 {
3569 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
3570 
3571 	memcpy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, &ip6_dst_ops_template,
3572 	       sizeof(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops));
3573 
3574 	if (dst_entries_init(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops) < 0)
3575 		goto out_ip6_dst_ops;
3576 
3577 	net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template,
3578 					   sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry),
3579 					   GFP_KERNEL);
3580 	if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
3581 		goto out_ip6_dst_entries;
3582 	net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.path =
3583 		(struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
3584 	net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
3585 	dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst,
3586 			 ip6_template_metrics, true);
3587 
3588 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3589 	net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template,
3590 					       sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry),
3591 					       GFP_KERNEL);
3592 	if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry)
3593 		goto out_ip6_null_entry;
3594 	net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.path =
3595 		(struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
3596 	net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
3597 	dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst,
3598 			 ip6_template_metrics, true);
3599 
3600 	net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template,
3601 					       sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry),
3602 					       GFP_KERNEL);
3603 	if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry)
3604 		goto out_ip6_prohibit_entry;
3605 	net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.path =
3606 		(struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
3607 	net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
3608 	dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst,
3609 			 ip6_template_metrics, true);
3610 #endif
3611 
3612 	net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay = 0;
3613 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
3614 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
3615 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
3616 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ;
3617 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9;
3618 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ;
3619 	net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40;
3620 
3621 	net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ;
3622 
3623 	ret = 0;
3624 out:
3625 	return ret;
3626 
3627 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3628 out_ip6_prohibit_entry:
3629 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
3630 out_ip6_null_entry:
3631 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
3632 #endif
3633 out_ip6_dst_entries:
3634 	dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
3635 out_ip6_dst_ops:
3636 	goto out;
3637 }
3638 
3639 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
3640 {
3641 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
3642 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3643 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
3644 	kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry);
3645 #endif
3646 	dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
3647 }
3648 
3649 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init_late(struct net *net)
3650 {
3651 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3652 	proc_create("ipv6_route", 0, net->proc_net, &ipv6_route_proc_fops);
3653 	proc_create("rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, net->proc_net, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
3654 #endif
3655 	return 0;
3656 }
3657 
3658 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit_late(struct net *net)
3659 {
3660 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3661 	remove_proc_entry("ipv6_route", net->proc_net);
3662 	remove_proc_entry("rt6_stats", net->proc_net);
3663 #endif
3664 }
3665 
3666 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = {
3667 	.init = ip6_route_net_init,
3668 	.exit = ip6_route_net_exit,
3669 };
3670 
3671 static int __net_init ipv6_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
3672 {
3673 	struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
3674 
3675 	if (!bp)
3676 		return -ENOMEM;
3677 	inet_peer_base_init(bp);
3678 	net->ipv6.peers = bp;
3679 	return 0;
3680 }
3681 
3682 static void __net_exit ipv6_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
3683 {
3684 	struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv6.peers;
3685 
3686 	net->ipv6.peers = NULL;
3687 	inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
3688 	kfree(bp);
3689 }
3690 
3691 static struct pernet_operations ipv6_inetpeer_ops = {
3692 	.init	=	ipv6_inetpeer_init,
3693 	.exit	=	ipv6_inetpeer_exit,
3694 };
3695 
3696 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_late_ops = {
3697 	.init = ip6_route_net_init_late,
3698 	.exit = ip6_route_net_exit_late,
3699 };
3700 
3701 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = {
3702 	.notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify,
3703 	.priority = 0,
3704 };
3705 
3706 int __init ip6_route_init(void)
3707 {
3708 	int ret;
3709 	int cpu;
3710 
3711 	ret = -ENOMEM;
3712 	ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep =
3713 		kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
3714 				  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
3715 	if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep)
3716 		goto out;
3717 
3718 	ret = dst_entries_init(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3719 	if (ret)
3720 		goto out_kmem_cache;
3721 
3722 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3723 	if (ret)
3724 		goto out_dst_entries;
3725 
3726 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3727 	if (ret)
3728 		goto out_register_inetpeer;
3729 
3730 	ip6_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep;
3731 
3732 	/* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code,
3733 	 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it
3734 	 * manually for init_net */
3735 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3736 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3737   #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3738 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3739 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3740 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3741 	init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3742   #endif
3743 	ret = fib6_init();
3744 	if (ret)
3745 		goto out_register_subsys;
3746 
3747 	ret = xfrm6_init();
3748 	if (ret)
3749 		goto out_fib6_init;
3750 
3751 	ret = fib6_rules_init();
3752 	if (ret)
3753 		goto xfrm6_init;
3754 
3755 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3756 	if (ret)
3757 		goto fib6_rules_init;
3758 
3759 	ret = -ENOBUFS;
3760 	if (__rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL, NULL) ||
3761 	    __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE, inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL, NULL) ||
3762 	    __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE, inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL, NULL))
3763 		goto out_register_late_subsys;
3764 
3765 	ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
3766 	if (ret)
3767 		goto out_register_late_subsys;
3768 
3769 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3770 		struct uncached_list *ul = per_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list, cpu);
3771 
3772 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul->head);
3773 		spin_lock_init(&ul->lock);
3774 	}
3775 
3776 out:
3777 	return ret;
3778 
3779 out_register_late_subsys:
3780 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3781 fib6_rules_init:
3782 	fib6_rules_cleanup();
3783 xfrm6_init:
3784 	xfrm6_fini();
3785 out_fib6_init:
3786 	fib6_gc_cleanup();
3787 out_register_subsys:
3788 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3789 out_register_inetpeer:
3790 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3791 out_dst_entries:
3792 	dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3793 out_kmem_cache:
3794 	kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
3795 	goto out;
3796 }
3797 
3798 void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
3799 {
3800 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
3801 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3802 	fib6_rules_cleanup();
3803 	xfrm6_fini();
3804 	fib6_gc_cleanup();
3805 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3806 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3807 	dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3808 	kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
3809 }
3810