xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/reassembly.c (revision 4cff79e9)
1 /*
2  *	IPv6 fragment reassembly
3  *	Linux INET6 implementation
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7  *
8  *	Based on: net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
9  *
10  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  */
15 
16 /*
17  *	Fixes:
18  *	Andi Kleen	Make it work with multiple hosts.
19  *			More RFC compliance.
20  *
21  *      Horst von Brand Add missing #include <linux/string.h>
22  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	SMP races, threading, cleanup.
23  *	Patrick McHardy		LRU queue of frag heads for evictor.
24  *	Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI	Register inet6_protocol{}.
25  *	David Stevens and
26  *	YOSHIFUJI,H. @USAGI	Always remove fragment header to
27  *				calculate ICV correctly.
28  */
29 
30 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
31 
32 #include <linux/errno.h>
33 #include <linux/types.h>
34 #include <linux/string.h>
35 #include <linux/socket.h>
36 #include <linux/sockios.h>
37 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
38 #include <linux/net.h>
39 #include <linux/list.h>
40 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
41 #include <linux/in6.h>
42 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
43 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
44 #include <linux/random.h>
45 #include <linux/jhash.h>
46 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
47 #include <linux/slab.h>
48 #include <linux/export.h>
49 
50 #include <net/sock.h>
51 #include <net/snmp.h>
52 
53 #include <net/ipv6.h>
54 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
55 #include <net/protocol.h>
56 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
57 #include <net/rawv6.h>
58 #include <net/ndisc.h>
59 #include <net/addrconf.h>
60 #include <net/inet_frag.h>
61 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
62 
63 static const char ip6_frag_cache_name[] = "ip6-frags";
64 
65 static u8 ip6_frag_ecn(const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h)
66 {
67 	return 1 << (ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h) & INET_ECN_MASK);
68 }
69 
70 static struct inet_frags ip6_frags;
71 
72 static int ip6_frag_reasm(struct frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff *prev,
73 			  struct net_device *dev);
74 
75 void ip6_frag_init(struct inet_frag_queue *q, const void *a)
76 {
77 	struct frag_queue *fq = container_of(q, struct frag_queue, q);
78 	const struct frag_v6_compare_key *key = a;
79 
80 	q->key.v6 = *key;
81 	fq->ecn = 0;
82 }
83 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_frag_init);
84 
85 void ip6_expire_frag_queue(struct net *net, struct frag_queue *fq)
86 {
87 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
88 	struct sk_buff *head;
89 
90 	rcu_read_lock();
91 	spin_lock(&fq->q.lock);
92 
93 	if (fq->q.flags & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE)
94 		goto out;
95 
96 	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q);
97 
98 	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, fq->iif);
99 	if (!dev)
100 		goto out;
101 
102 	__IP6_INC_STATS(net, __in6_dev_get(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
103 	__IP6_INC_STATS(net, __in6_dev_get(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMTIMEOUT);
104 
105 	/* Don't send error if the first segment did not arrive. */
106 	head = fq->q.fragments;
107 	if (!(fq->q.flags & INET_FRAG_FIRST_IN) || !head)
108 		goto out;
109 
110 	/* But use as source device on which LAST ARRIVED
111 	 * segment was received. And do not use fq->dev
112 	 * pointer directly, device might already disappeared.
113 	 */
114 	head->dev = dev;
115 	skb_get(head);
116 	spin_unlock(&fq->q.lock);
117 
118 	icmpv6_send(head, ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED, ICMPV6_EXC_FRAGTIME, 0);
119 	kfree_skb(head);
120 	goto out_rcu_unlock;
121 
122 out:
123 	spin_unlock(&fq->q.lock);
124 out_rcu_unlock:
125 	rcu_read_unlock();
126 	inet_frag_put(&fq->q);
127 }
128 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_expire_frag_queue);
129 
130 static void ip6_frag_expire(struct timer_list *t)
131 {
132 	struct inet_frag_queue *frag = from_timer(frag, t, timer);
133 	struct frag_queue *fq;
134 	struct net *net;
135 
136 	fq = container_of(frag, struct frag_queue, q);
137 	net = container_of(fq->q.net, struct net, ipv6.frags);
138 
139 	ip6_expire_frag_queue(net, fq);
140 }
141 
142 static struct frag_queue *
143 fq_find(struct net *net, __be32 id, const struct ipv6hdr *hdr, int iif)
144 {
145 	struct frag_v6_compare_key key = {
146 		.id = id,
147 		.saddr = hdr->saddr,
148 		.daddr = hdr->daddr,
149 		.user = IP6_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER,
150 		.iif = iif,
151 	};
152 	struct inet_frag_queue *q;
153 
154 	if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->daddr) & (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST |
155 					    IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)))
156 		key.iif = 0;
157 
158 	q = inet_frag_find(&net->ipv6.frags, &key);
159 	if (!q)
160 		return NULL;
161 
162 	return container_of(q, struct frag_queue, q);
163 }
164 
165 static int ip6_frag_queue(struct frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff *skb,
166 			   struct frag_hdr *fhdr, int nhoff)
167 {
168 	struct sk_buff *prev, *next;
169 	struct net_device *dev;
170 	int offset, end, fragsize;
171 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
172 	u8 ecn;
173 
174 	if (fq->q.flags & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE)
175 		goto err;
176 
177 	offset = ntohs(fhdr->frag_off) & ~0x7;
178 	end = offset + (ntohs(ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len) -
179 			((u8 *)(fhdr + 1) - (u8 *)(ipv6_hdr(skb) + 1)));
180 
181 	if ((unsigned int)end > IPV6_MAXPLEN) {
182 		__IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)),
183 				IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
184 		icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD,
185 				  ((u8 *)&fhdr->frag_off -
186 				   skb_network_header(skb)));
187 		return -1;
188 	}
189 
190 	ecn = ip6_frag_ecn(ipv6_hdr(skb));
191 
192 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) {
193 		const unsigned char *nh = skb_network_header(skb);
194 		skb->csum = csum_sub(skb->csum,
195 				     csum_partial(nh, (u8 *)(fhdr + 1) - nh,
196 						  0));
197 	}
198 
199 	/* Is this the final fragment? */
200 	if (!(fhdr->frag_off & htons(IP6_MF))) {
201 		/* If we already have some bits beyond end
202 		 * or have different end, the segment is corrupted.
203 		 */
204 		if (end < fq->q.len ||
205 		    ((fq->q.flags & INET_FRAG_LAST_IN) && end != fq->q.len))
206 			goto err;
207 		fq->q.flags |= INET_FRAG_LAST_IN;
208 		fq->q.len = end;
209 	} else {
210 		/* Check if the fragment is rounded to 8 bytes.
211 		 * Required by the RFC.
212 		 */
213 		if (end & 0x7) {
214 			/* RFC2460 says always send parameter problem in
215 			 * this case. -DaveM
216 			 */
217 			__IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)),
218 					IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
219 			icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD,
220 					  offsetof(struct ipv6hdr, payload_len));
221 			return -1;
222 		}
223 		if (end > fq->q.len) {
224 			/* Some bits beyond end -> corruption. */
225 			if (fq->q.flags & INET_FRAG_LAST_IN)
226 				goto err;
227 			fq->q.len = end;
228 		}
229 	}
230 
231 	if (end == offset)
232 		goto err;
233 
234 	/* Point into the IP datagram 'data' part. */
235 	if (!pskb_pull(skb, (u8 *) (fhdr + 1) - skb->data))
236 		goto err;
237 
238 	if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, end - offset))
239 		goto err;
240 
241 	/* Find out which fragments are in front and at the back of us
242 	 * in the chain of fragments so far.  We must know where to put
243 	 * this fragment, right?
244 	 */
245 	prev = fq->q.fragments_tail;
246 	if (!prev || prev->ip_defrag_offset < offset) {
247 		next = NULL;
248 		goto found;
249 	}
250 	prev = NULL;
251 	for (next = fq->q.fragments; next != NULL; next = next->next) {
252 		if (next->ip_defrag_offset >= offset)
253 			break;	/* bingo! */
254 		prev = next;
255 	}
256 
257 found:
258 	/* RFC5722, Section 4, amended by Errata ID : 3089
259 	 *                          When reassembling an IPv6 datagram, if
260 	 *   one or more its constituent fragments is determined to be an
261 	 *   overlapping fragment, the entire datagram (and any constituent
262 	 *   fragments) MUST be silently discarded.
263 	 */
264 
265 	/* Check for overlap with preceding fragment. */
266 	if (prev &&
267 	    (prev->ip_defrag_offset + prev->len) > offset)
268 		goto discard_fq;
269 
270 	/* Look for overlap with succeeding segment. */
271 	if (next && next->ip_defrag_offset < end)
272 		goto discard_fq;
273 
274 	/* Note : skb->ip_defrag_offset and skb->dev share the same location */
275 	dev = skb->dev;
276 	if (dev)
277 		fq->iif = dev->ifindex;
278 	/* Makes sure compiler wont do silly aliasing games */
279 	barrier();
280 	skb->ip_defrag_offset = offset;
281 
282 	/* Insert this fragment in the chain of fragments. */
283 	skb->next = next;
284 	if (!next)
285 		fq->q.fragments_tail = skb;
286 	if (prev)
287 		prev->next = skb;
288 	else
289 		fq->q.fragments = skb;
290 
291 	fq->q.stamp = skb->tstamp;
292 	fq->q.meat += skb->len;
293 	fq->ecn |= ecn;
294 	add_frag_mem_limit(fq->q.net, skb->truesize);
295 
296 	fragsize = -skb_network_offset(skb) + skb->len;
297 	if (fragsize > fq->q.max_size)
298 		fq->q.max_size = fragsize;
299 
300 	/* The first fragment.
301 	 * nhoffset is obtained from the first fragment, of course.
302 	 */
303 	if (offset == 0) {
304 		fq->nhoffset = nhoff;
305 		fq->q.flags |= INET_FRAG_FIRST_IN;
306 	}
307 
308 	if (fq->q.flags == (INET_FRAG_FIRST_IN | INET_FRAG_LAST_IN) &&
309 	    fq->q.meat == fq->q.len) {
310 		int res;
311 		unsigned long orefdst = skb->_skb_refdst;
312 
313 		skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
314 		res = ip6_frag_reasm(fq, prev, dev);
315 		skb->_skb_refdst = orefdst;
316 		return res;
317 	}
318 
319 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
320 	return -1;
321 
322 discard_fq:
323 	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q);
324 err:
325 	__IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)),
326 			IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
327 	kfree_skb(skb);
328 	return -1;
329 }
330 
331 /*
332  *	Check if this packet is complete.
333  *	Returns NULL on failure by any reason, and pointer
334  *	to current nexthdr field in reassembled frame.
335  *
336  *	It is called with locked fq, and caller must check that
337  *	queue is eligible for reassembly i.e. it is not COMPLETE,
338  *	the last and the first frames arrived and all the bits are here.
339  */
340 static int ip6_frag_reasm(struct frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff *prev,
341 			  struct net_device *dev)
342 {
343 	struct net *net = container_of(fq->q.net, struct net, ipv6.frags);
344 	struct sk_buff *fp, *head = fq->q.fragments;
345 	int    payload_len;
346 	unsigned int nhoff;
347 	int sum_truesize;
348 	u8 ecn;
349 
350 	inet_frag_kill(&fq->q);
351 
352 	ecn = ip_frag_ecn_table[fq->ecn];
353 	if (unlikely(ecn == 0xff))
354 		goto out_fail;
355 
356 	/* Make the one we just received the head. */
357 	if (prev) {
358 		head = prev->next;
359 		fp = skb_clone(head, GFP_ATOMIC);
360 
361 		if (!fp)
362 			goto out_oom;
363 
364 		fp->next = head->next;
365 		if (!fp->next)
366 			fq->q.fragments_tail = fp;
367 		prev->next = fp;
368 
369 		skb_morph(head, fq->q.fragments);
370 		head->next = fq->q.fragments->next;
371 
372 		consume_skb(fq->q.fragments);
373 		fq->q.fragments = head;
374 	}
375 
376 	WARN_ON(head == NULL);
377 	WARN_ON(head->ip_defrag_offset != 0);
378 
379 	/* Unfragmented part is taken from the first segment. */
380 	payload_len = ((head->data - skb_network_header(head)) -
381 		       sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + fq->q.len -
382 		       sizeof(struct frag_hdr));
383 	if (payload_len > IPV6_MAXPLEN)
384 		goto out_oversize;
385 
386 	/* Head of list must not be cloned. */
387 	if (skb_unclone(head, GFP_ATOMIC))
388 		goto out_oom;
389 
390 	/* If the first fragment is fragmented itself, we split
391 	 * it to two chunks: the first with data and paged part
392 	 * and the second, holding only fragments. */
393 	if (skb_has_frag_list(head)) {
394 		struct sk_buff *clone;
395 		int i, plen = 0;
396 
397 		clone = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
398 		if (!clone)
399 			goto out_oom;
400 		clone->next = head->next;
401 		head->next = clone;
402 		skb_shinfo(clone)->frag_list = skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list;
403 		skb_frag_list_init(head);
404 		for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(head)->nr_frags; i++)
405 			plen += skb_frag_size(&skb_shinfo(head)->frags[i]);
406 		clone->len = clone->data_len = head->data_len - plen;
407 		head->data_len -= clone->len;
408 		head->len -= clone->len;
409 		clone->csum = 0;
410 		clone->ip_summed = head->ip_summed;
411 		add_frag_mem_limit(fq->q.net, clone->truesize);
412 	}
413 
414 	/* We have to remove fragment header from datagram and to relocate
415 	 * header in order to calculate ICV correctly. */
416 	nhoff = fq->nhoffset;
417 	skb_network_header(head)[nhoff] = skb_transport_header(head)[0];
418 	memmove(head->head + sizeof(struct frag_hdr), head->head,
419 		(head->data - head->head) - sizeof(struct frag_hdr));
420 	if (skb_mac_header_was_set(head))
421 		head->mac_header += sizeof(struct frag_hdr);
422 	head->network_header += sizeof(struct frag_hdr);
423 
424 	skb_reset_transport_header(head);
425 	skb_push(head, head->data - skb_network_header(head));
426 
427 	sum_truesize = head->truesize;
428 	for (fp = head->next; fp;) {
429 		bool headstolen;
430 		int delta;
431 		struct sk_buff *next = fp->next;
432 
433 		sum_truesize += fp->truesize;
434 		if (head->ip_summed != fp->ip_summed)
435 			head->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
436 		else if (head->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
437 			head->csum = csum_add(head->csum, fp->csum);
438 
439 		if (skb_try_coalesce(head, fp, &headstolen, &delta)) {
440 			kfree_skb_partial(fp, headstolen);
441 		} else {
442 			if (!skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list)
443 				skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list = fp;
444 			head->data_len += fp->len;
445 			head->len += fp->len;
446 			head->truesize += fp->truesize;
447 		}
448 		fp = next;
449 	}
450 	sub_frag_mem_limit(fq->q.net, sum_truesize);
451 
452 	head->next = NULL;
453 	head->dev = dev;
454 	head->tstamp = fq->q.stamp;
455 	ipv6_hdr(head)->payload_len = htons(payload_len);
456 	ipv6_change_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(head), 0xff, ecn);
457 	IP6CB(head)->nhoff = nhoff;
458 	IP6CB(head)->flags |= IP6SKB_FRAGMENTED;
459 	IP6CB(head)->frag_max_size = fq->q.max_size;
460 
461 	/* Yes, and fold redundant checksum back. 8) */
462 	skb_postpush_rcsum(head, skb_network_header(head),
463 			   skb_network_header_len(head));
464 
465 	rcu_read_lock();
466 	__IP6_INC_STATS(net, __in6_dev_get(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMOKS);
467 	rcu_read_unlock();
468 	fq->q.fragments = NULL;
469 	fq->q.fragments_tail = NULL;
470 	return 1;
471 
472 out_oversize:
473 	net_dbg_ratelimited("ip6_frag_reasm: payload len = %d\n", payload_len);
474 	goto out_fail;
475 out_oom:
476 	net_dbg_ratelimited("ip6_frag_reasm: no memory for reassembly\n");
477 out_fail:
478 	rcu_read_lock();
479 	__IP6_INC_STATS(net, __in6_dev_get(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
480 	rcu_read_unlock();
481 	return -1;
482 }
483 
484 static int ipv6_frag_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
485 {
486 	struct frag_hdr *fhdr;
487 	struct frag_queue *fq;
488 	const struct ipv6hdr *hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
489 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
490 	int iif;
491 
492 	if (IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_FRAGMENTED)
493 		goto fail_hdr;
494 
495 	__IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMREQDS);
496 
497 	/* Jumbo payload inhibits frag. header */
498 	if (hdr->payload_len == 0)
499 		goto fail_hdr;
500 
501 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, (skb_transport_offset(skb) +
502 				 sizeof(struct frag_hdr))))
503 		goto fail_hdr;
504 
505 	hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
506 	fhdr = (struct frag_hdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
507 
508 	if (!(fhdr->frag_off & htons(0xFFF9))) {
509 		/* It is not a fragmented frame */
510 		skb->transport_header += sizeof(struct frag_hdr);
511 		__IP6_INC_STATS(net,
512 				ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMOKS);
513 
514 		IP6CB(skb)->nhoff = (u8 *)fhdr - skb_network_header(skb);
515 		IP6CB(skb)->flags |= IP6SKB_FRAGMENTED;
516 		return 1;
517 	}
518 
519 	iif = skb->dev ? skb->dev->ifindex : 0;
520 	fq = fq_find(net, fhdr->identification, hdr, iif);
521 	if (fq) {
522 		int ret;
523 
524 		spin_lock(&fq->q.lock);
525 
526 		fq->iif = iif;
527 		ret = ip6_frag_queue(fq, skb, fhdr, IP6CB(skb)->nhoff);
528 
529 		spin_unlock(&fq->q.lock);
530 		inet_frag_put(&fq->q);
531 		return ret;
532 	}
533 
534 	__IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)), IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
535 	kfree_skb(skb);
536 	return -1;
537 
538 fail_hdr:
539 	__IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)),
540 			IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
541 	icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, skb_network_header_len(skb));
542 	return -1;
543 }
544 
545 static const struct inet6_protocol frag_protocol = {
546 	.handler	=	ipv6_frag_rcv,
547 	.flags		=	INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY,
548 };
549 
550 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
551 
552 static struct ctl_table ip6_frags_ns_ctl_table[] = {
553 	{
554 		.procname	= "ip6frag_high_thresh",
555 		.data		= &init_net.ipv6.frags.high_thresh,
556 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
557 		.mode		= 0644,
558 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
559 		.extra1		= &init_net.ipv6.frags.low_thresh
560 	},
561 	{
562 		.procname	= "ip6frag_low_thresh",
563 		.data		= &init_net.ipv6.frags.low_thresh,
564 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
565 		.mode		= 0644,
566 		.proc_handler	= proc_doulongvec_minmax,
567 		.extra2		= &init_net.ipv6.frags.high_thresh
568 	},
569 	{
570 		.procname	= "ip6frag_time",
571 		.data		= &init_net.ipv6.frags.timeout,
572 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
573 		.mode		= 0644,
574 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
575 	},
576 	{ }
577 };
578 
579 /* secret interval has been deprecated */
580 static int ip6_frags_secret_interval_unused;
581 static struct ctl_table ip6_frags_ctl_table[] = {
582 	{
583 		.procname	= "ip6frag_secret_interval",
584 		.data		= &ip6_frags_secret_interval_unused,
585 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
586 		.mode		= 0644,
587 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
588 	},
589 	{ }
590 };
591 
592 static int __net_init ip6_frags_ns_sysctl_register(struct net *net)
593 {
594 	struct ctl_table *table;
595 	struct ctl_table_header *hdr;
596 
597 	table = ip6_frags_ns_ctl_table;
598 	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
599 		table = kmemdup(table, sizeof(ip6_frags_ns_ctl_table), GFP_KERNEL);
600 		if (!table)
601 			goto err_alloc;
602 
603 		table[0].data = &net->ipv6.frags.high_thresh;
604 		table[0].extra1 = &net->ipv6.frags.low_thresh;
605 		table[0].extra2 = &init_net.ipv6.frags.high_thresh;
606 		table[1].data = &net->ipv6.frags.low_thresh;
607 		table[1].extra2 = &net->ipv6.frags.high_thresh;
608 		table[2].data = &net->ipv6.frags.timeout;
609 	}
610 
611 	hdr = register_net_sysctl(net, "net/ipv6", table);
612 	if (!hdr)
613 		goto err_reg;
614 
615 	net->ipv6.sysctl.frags_hdr = hdr;
616 	return 0;
617 
618 err_reg:
619 	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
620 		kfree(table);
621 err_alloc:
622 	return -ENOMEM;
623 }
624 
625 static void __net_exit ip6_frags_ns_sysctl_unregister(struct net *net)
626 {
627 	struct ctl_table *table;
628 
629 	table = net->ipv6.sysctl.frags_hdr->ctl_table_arg;
630 	unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv6.sysctl.frags_hdr);
631 	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
632 		kfree(table);
633 }
634 
635 static struct ctl_table_header *ip6_ctl_header;
636 
637 static int ip6_frags_sysctl_register(void)
638 {
639 	ip6_ctl_header = register_net_sysctl(&init_net, "net/ipv6",
640 			ip6_frags_ctl_table);
641 	return ip6_ctl_header == NULL ? -ENOMEM : 0;
642 }
643 
644 static void ip6_frags_sysctl_unregister(void)
645 {
646 	unregister_net_sysctl_table(ip6_ctl_header);
647 }
648 #else
649 static int ip6_frags_ns_sysctl_register(struct net *net)
650 {
651 	return 0;
652 }
653 
654 static void ip6_frags_ns_sysctl_unregister(struct net *net)
655 {
656 }
657 
658 static int ip6_frags_sysctl_register(void)
659 {
660 	return 0;
661 }
662 
663 static void ip6_frags_sysctl_unregister(void)
664 {
665 }
666 #endif
667 
668 static int __net_init ipv6_frags_init_net(struct net *net)
669 {
670 	int res;
671 
672 	net->ipv6.frags.high_thresh = IPV6_FRAG_HIGH_THRESH;
673 	net->ipv6.frags.low_thresh = IPV6_FRAG_LOW_THRESH;
674 	net->ipv6.frags.timeout = IPV6_FRAG_TIMEOUT;
675 	net->ipv6.frags.f = &ip6_frags;
676 
677 	res = inet_frags_init_net(&net->ipv6.frags);
678 	if (res < 0)
679 		return res;
680 
681 	res = ip6_frags_ns_sysctl_register(net);
682 	if (res < 0)
683 		inet_frags_exit_net(&net->ipv6.frags);
684 	return res;
685 }
686 
687 static void __net_exit ipv6_frags_exit_net(struct net *net)
688 {
689 	ip6_frags_ns_sysctl_unregister(net);
690 	inet_frags_exit_net(&net->ipv6.frags);
691 }
692 
693 static struct pernet_operations ip6_frags_ops = {
694 	.init = ipv6_frags_init_net,
695 	.exit = ipv6_frags_exit_net,
696 };
697 
698 static u32 ip6_key_hashfn(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
699 {
700 	return jhash2(data,
701 		      sizeof(struct frag_v6_compare_key) / sizeof(u32), seed);
702 }
703 
704 static u32 ip6_obj_hashfn(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
705 {
706 	const struct inet_frag_queue *fq = data;
707 
708 	return jhash2((const u32 *)&fq->key.v6,
709 		      sizeof(struct frag_v6_compare_key) / sizeof(u32), seed);
710 }
711 
712 static int ip6_obj_cmpfn(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg, const void *ptr)
713 {
714 	const struct frag_v6_compare_key *key = arg->key;
715 	const struct inet_frag_queue *fq = ptr;
716 
717 	return !!memcmp(&fq->key, key, sizeof(*key));
718 }
719 
720 const struct rhashtable_params ip6_rhash_params = {
721 	.head_offset		= offsetof(struct inet_frag_queue, node),
722 	.hashfn			= ip6_key_hashfn,
723 	.obj_hashfn		= ip6_obj_hashfn,
724 	.obj_cmpfn		= ip6_obj_cmpfn,
725 	.automatic_shrinking	= true,
726 };
727 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_rhash_params);
728 
729 int __init ipv6_frag_init(void)
730 {
731 	int ret;
732 
733 	ip6_frags.constructor = ip6_frag_init;
734 	ip6_frags.destructor = NULL;
735 	ip6_frags.qsize = sizeof(struct frag_queue);
736 	ip6_frags.frag_expire = ip6_frag_expire;
737 	ip6_frags.frags_cache_name = ip6_frag_cache_name;
738 	ip6_frags.rhash_params = ip6_rhash_params;
739 	ret = inet_frags_init(&ip6_frags);
740 	if (ret)
741 		goto out;
742 
743 	ret = inet6_add_protocol(&frag_protocol, IPPROTO_FRAGMENT);
744 	if (ret)
745 		goto err_protocol;
746 
747 	ret = ip6_frags_sysctl_register();
748 	if (ret)
749 		goto err_sysctl;
750 
751 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_frags_ops);
752 	if (ret)
753 		goto err_pernet;
754 
755 out:
756 	return ret;
757 
758 err_pernet:
759 	ip6_frags_sysctl_unregister();
760 err_sysctl:
761 	inet6_del_protocol(&frag_protocol, IPPROTO_FRAGMENT);
762 err_protocol:
763 	inet_frags_fini(&ip6_frags);
764 	goto out;
765 }
766 
767 void ipv6_frag_exit(void)
768 {
769 	inet_frags_fini(&ip6_frags);
770 	ip6_frags_sysctl_unregister();
771 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_frags_ops);
772 	inet6_del_protocol(&frag_protocol, IPPROTO_FRAGMENT);
773 }
774