1 /* 2 * Neighbour Discovery for IPv6 3 * Linux INET6 implementation 4 * 5 * Authors: 6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt> 7 * Mike Shaver <shaver@ingenia.com> 8 * 9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 13 */ 14 15 /* 16 * Changes: 17 * 18 * Alexey I. Froloff : RFC6106 (DNSSL) support 19 * Pierre Ynard : export userland ND options 20 * through netlink (RDNSS support) 21 * Lars Fenneberg : fixed MTU setting on receipt 22 * of an RA. 23 * Janos Farkas : kmalloc failure checks 24 * Alexey Kuznetsov : state machine reworked 25 * and moved to net/core. 26 * Pekka Savola : RFC2461 validation 27 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI : Verify ND options properly 28 */ 29 30 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ICMPv6: " fmt 31 32 #include <linux/module.h> 33 #include <linux/errno.h> 34 #include <linux/types.h> 35 #include <linux/socket.h> 36 #include <linux/sockios.h> 37 #include <linux/sched.h> 38 #include <linux/net.h> 39 #include <linux/in6.h> 40 #include <linux/route.h> 41 #include <linux/init.h> 42 #include <linux/rcupdate.h> 43 #include <linux/slab.h> 44 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL 45 #include <linux/sysctl.h> 46 #endif 47 48 #include <linux/if_addr.h> 49 #include <linux/if_arp.h> 50 #include <linux/ipv6.h> 51 #include <linux/icmpv6.h> 52 #include <linux/jhash.h> 53 54 #include <net/sock.h> 55 #include <net/snmp.h> 56 57 #include <net/ipv6.h> 58 #include <net/protocol.h> 59 #include <net/ndisc.h> 60 #include <net/ip6_route.h> 61 #include <net/addrconf.h> 62 #include <net/icmp.h> 63 64 #include <net/netlink.h> 65 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> 66 67 #include <net/flow.h> 68 #include <net/ip6_checksum.h> 69 #include <net/inet_common.h> 70 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 71 72 #include <linux/netfilter.h> 73 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h> 74 75 /* Set to 3 to get tracing... */ 76 #define ND_DEBUG 1 77 78 #define ND_PRINTK(val, level, fmt, ...) \ 79 do { \ 80 if (val <= ND_DEBUG) \ 81 net_##level##_ratelimited(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ 82 } while (0) 83 84 static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey, 85 const struct net_device *dev, 86 __u32 *hash_rnd); 87 static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh); 88 static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb); 89 static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb); 90 static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n); 91 static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n); 92 static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb); 93 94 static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_generic_ops = { 95 .family = AF_INET6, 96 .solicit = ndisc_solicit, 97 .error_report = ndisc_error_report, 98 .output = neigh_resolve_output, 99 .connected_output = neigh_connected_output, 100 }; 101 102 static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_hh_ops = { 103 .family = AF_INET6, 104 .solicit = ndisc_solicit, 105 .error_report = ndisc_error_report, 106 .output = neigh_resolve_output, 107 .connected_output = neigh_resolve_output, 108 }; 109 110 111 static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_direct_ops = { 112 .family = AF_INET6, 113 .output = neigh_direct_output, 114 .connected_output = neigh_direct_output, 115 }; 116 117 struct neigh_table nd_tbl = { 118 .family = AF_INET6, 119 .key_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr), 120 .hash = ndisc_hash, 121 .constructor = ndisc_constructor, 122 .pconstructor = pndisc_constructor, 123 .pdestructor = pndisc_destructor, 124 .proxy_redo = pndisc_redo, 125 .id = "ndisc_cache", 126 .parms = { 127 .tbl = &nd_tbl, 128 .base_reachable_time = ND_REACHABLE_TIME, 129 .retrans_time = ND_RETRANS_TIMER, 130 .gc_staletime = 60 * HZ, 131 .reachable_time = ND_REACHABLE_TIME, 132 .delay_probe_time = 5 * HZ, 133 .queue_len_bytes = 64*1024, 134 .ucast_probes = 3, 135 .mcast_probes = 3, 136 .anycast_delay = 1 * HZ, 137 .proxy_delay = (8 * HZ) / 10, 138 .proxy_qlen = 64, 139 }, 140 .gc_interval = 30 * HZ, 141 .gc_thresh1 = 128, 142 .gc_thresh2 = 512, 143 .gc_thresh3 = 1024, 144 }; 145 146 static void ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, void *data) 147 { 148 int pad = ndisc_addr_option_pad(skb->dev->type); 149 int data_len = skb->dev->addr_len; 150 int space = ndisc_opt_addr_space(skb->dev); 151 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, space); 152 153 opt[0] = type; 154 opt[1] = space>>3; 155 156 memset(opt + 2, 0, pad); 157 opt += pad; 158 space -= pad; 159 160 memcpy(opt+2, data, data_len); 161 data_len += 2; 162 opt += data_len; 163 if ((space -= data_len) > 0) 164 memset(opt, 0, space); 165 } 166 167 static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_option(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur, 168 struct nd_opt_hdr *end) 169 { 170 int type; 171 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end) 172 return NULL; 173 type = cur->nd_opt_type; 174 do { 175 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3); 176 } while(cur < end && cur->nd_opt_type != type); 177 return cur <= end && cur->nd_opt_type == type ? cur : NULL; 178 } 179 180 static inline int ndisc_is_useropt(struct nd_opt_hdr *opt) 181 { 182 return opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_RDNSS || 183 opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_DNSSL; 184 } 185 186 static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_useropt(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur, 187 struct nd_opt_hdr *end) 188 { 189 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end) 190 return NULL; 191 do { 192 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3); 193 } while(cur < end && !ndisc_is_useropt(cur)); 194 return cur <= end && ndisc_is_useropt(cur) ? cur : NULL; 195 } 196 197 struct ndisc_options *ndisc_parse_options(u8 *opt, int opt_len, 198 struct ndisc_options *ndopts) 199 { 200 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)opt; 201 202 if (!nd_opt || opt_len < 0 || !ndopts) 203 return NULL; 204 memset(ndopts, 0, sizeof(*ndopts)); 205 while (opt_len) { 206 int l; 207 if (opt_len < sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr)) 208 return NULL; 209 l = nd_opt->nd_opt_len << 3; 210 if (opt_len < l || l == 0) 211 return NULL; 212 switch (nd_opt->nd_opt_type) { 213 case ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR: 214 case ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR: 215 case ND_OPT_MTU: 216 case ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR: 217 if (ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type]) { 218 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, 219 "%s: duplicated ND6 option found: type=%d\n", 220 __func__, nd_opt->nd_opt_type); 221 } else { 222 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt; 223 } 224 break; 225 case ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO: 226 ndopts->nd_opts_pi_end = nd_opt; 227 if (!ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type]) 228 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt; 229 break; 230 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO 231 case ND_OPT_ROUTE_INFO: 232 ndopts->nd_opts_ri_end = nd_opt; 233 if (!ndopts->nd_opts_ri) 234 ndopts->nd_opts_ri = nd_opt; 235 break; 236 #endif 237 default: 238 if (ndisc_is_useropt(nd_opt)) { 239 ndopts->nd_useropts_end = nd_opt; 240 if (!ndopts->nd_useropts) 241 ndopts->nd_useropts = nd_opt; 242 } else { 243 /* 244 * Unknown options must be silently ignored, 245 * to accommodate future extension to the 246 * protocol. 247 */ 248 ND_PRINTK(2, notice, 249 "%s: ignored unsupported option; type=%d, len=%d\n", 250 __func__, 251 nd_opt->nd_opt_type, 252 nd_opt->nd_opt_len); 253 } 254 } 255 opt_len -= l; 256 nd_opt = ((void *)nd_opt) + l; 257 } 258 return ndopts; 259 } 260 261 int ndisc_mc_map(const struct in6_addr *addr, char *buf, struct net_device *dev, int dir) 262 { 263 switch (dev->type) { 264 case ARPHRD_ETHER: 265 case ARPHRD_IEEE802: /* Not sure. Check it later. --ANK */ 266 case ARPHRD_FDDI: 267 ipv6_eth_mc_map(addr, buf); 268 return 0; 269 case ARPHRD_ARCNET: 270 ipv6_arcnet_mc_map(addr, buf); 271 return 0; 272 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND: 273 ipv6_ib_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf); 274 return 0; 275 case ARPHRD_IPGRE: 276 return ipv6_ipgre_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf); 277 default: 278 if (dir) { 279 memcpy(buf, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len); 280 return 0; 281 } 282 } 283 return -EINVAL; 284 } 285 286 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_mc_map); 287 288 static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey, 289 const struct net_device *dev, 290 __u32 *hash_rnd) 291 { 292 return ndisc_hashfn(pkey, dev, hash_rnd); 293 } 294 295 static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh) 296 { 297 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr*)&neigh->primary_key; 298 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev; 299 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev; 300 struct neigh_parms *parms; 301 bool is_multicast = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr); 302 303 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(dev); 304 if (in6_dev == NULL) { 305 return -EINVAL; 306 } 307 308 parms = in6_dev->nd_parms; 309 __neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms); 310 neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms); 311 312 neigh->type = is_multicast ? RTN_MULTICAST : RTN_UNICAST; 313 if (!dev->header_ops) { 314 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP; 315 neigh->ops = &ndisc_direct_ops; 316 neigh->output = neigh_direct_output; 317 } else { 318 if (is_multicast) { 319 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP; 320 ndisc_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1); 321 } else if (dev->flags&(IFF_NOARP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) { 322 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP; 323 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len); 324 if (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK) 325 neigh->type = RTN_LOCAL; 326 } else if (dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) { 327 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP; 328 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len); 329 } 330 if (dev->header_ops->cache) 331 neigh->ops = &ndisc_hh_ops; 332 else 333 neigh->ops = &ndisc_generic_ops; 334 if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID) 335 neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output; 336 else 337 neigh->output = neigh->ops->output; 338 } 339 in6_dev_put(in6_dev); 340 return 0; 341 } 342 343 static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n) 344 { 345 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr*)&n->key; 346 struct in6_addr maddr; 347 struct net_device *dev = n->dev; 348 349 if (dev == NULL || __in6_dev_get(dev) == NULL) 350 return -EINVAL; 351 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr); 352 ipv6_dev_mc_inc(dev, &maddr); 353 return 0; 354 } 355 356 static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n) 357 { 358 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr*)&n->key; 359 struct in6_addr maddr; 360 struct net_device *dev = n->dev; 361 362 if (dev == NULL || __in6_dev_get(dev) == NULL) 363 return; 364 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr); 365 ipv6_dev_mc_dec(dev, &maddr); 366 } 367 368 static struct sk_buff *ndisc_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, 369 int len) 370 { 371 int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev); 372 int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom; 373 struct sock *sk = dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk; 374 struct sk_buff *skb; 375 int err; 376 377 skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, 378 hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + len + tlen, 379 1, &err); 380 if (!skb) { 381 ND_PRINTK(0, err, "ndisc: %s failed to allocate an skb, err=%d\n", 382 __func__, err); 383 return NULL; 384 } 385 386 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); 387 skb->dev = dev; 388 389 skb_reserve(skb, hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)); 390 skb_reset_transport_header(skb); 391 392 return skb; 393 } 394 395 static void ip6_nd_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb, 396 const struct in6_addr *saddr, 397 const struct in6_addr *daddr, 398 int hop_limit, int len) 399 { 400 struct ipv6hdr *hdr; 401 402 skb_push(skb, sizeof(*hdr)); 403 skb_reset_network_header(skb); 404 hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb); 405 406 ip6_flow_hdr(hdr, 0, 0); 407 408 hdr->payload_len = htons(len); 409 hdr->nexthdr = IPPROTO_ICMPV6; 410 hdr->hop_limit = hop_limit; 411 412 hdr->saddr = *saddr; 413 hdr->daddr = *daddr; 414 } 415 416 static void ndisc_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, 417 const struct in6_addr *daddr, 418 const struct in6_addr *saddr) 419 { 420 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb); 421 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); 422 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk; 423 struct inet6_dev *idev; 424 int err; 425 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = icmp6_hdr(skb); 426 u8 type; 427 428 type = icmp6h->icmp6_type; 429 430 if (!dst) { 431 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk; 432 struct flowi6 fl6; 433 434 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, type, saddr, daddr, skb->dev->ifindex); 435 dst = icmp6_dst_alloc(skb->dev, &fl6); 436 if (IS_ERR(dst)) { 437 kfree_skb(skb); 438 return; 439 } 440 441 skb_dst_set(skb, dst); 442 } 443 444 icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, skb->len, 445 IPPROTO_ICMPV6, 446 csum_partial(icmp6h, 447 skb->len, 0)); 448 449 ip6_nd_hdr(skb, saddr, daddr, inet6_sk(sk)->hop_limit, skb->len); 450 451 rcu_read_lock(); 452 idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev); 453 IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len); 454 455 err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT, skb, NULL, dst->dev, 456 dst_output); 457 if (!err) { 458 ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, type); 459 ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS); 460 } 461 462 rcu_read_unlock(); 463 } 464 465 static void ndisc_send_na(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh, 466 const struct in6_addr *daddr, 467 const struct in6_addr *solicited_addr, 468 bool router, bool solicited, bool override, bool inc_opt) 469 { 470 struct sk_buff *skb; 471 struct in6_addr tmpaddr; 472 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp; 473 const struct in6_addr *src_addr; 474 struct nd_msg *msg; 475 int optlen = 0; 476 477 /* for anycast or proxy, solicited_addr != src_addr */ 478 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), solicited_addr, dev, 1); 479 if (ifp) { 480 src_addr = solicited_addr; 481 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC) 482 override = 0; 483 inc_opt |= ifp->idev->cnf.force_tllao; 484 in6_ifa_put(ifp); 485 } else { 486 if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(dev_net(dev), dev, daddr, 487 inet6_sk(dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk)->srcprefs, 488 &tmpaddr)) 489 return; 490 src_addr = &tmpaddr; 491 } 492 493 if (!dev->addr_len) 494 inc_opt = 0; 495 if (inc_opt) 496 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev); 497 498 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen); 499 if (!skb) 500 return; 501 502 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg)); 503 *msg = (struct nd_msg) { 504 .icmph = { 505 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT, 506 .icmp6_router = router, 507 .icmp6_solicited = solicited, 508 .icmp6_override = override, 509 }, 510 .target = *solicited_addr, 511 }; 512 513 if (inc_opt) 514 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR, 515 dev->dev_addr); 516 517 518 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, src_addr); 519 } 520 521 static void ndisc_send_unsol_na(struct net_device *dev) 522 { 523 struct inet6_dev *idev; 524 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa; 525 526 idev = in6_dev_get(dev); 527 if (!idev) 528 return; 529 530 read_lock_bh(&idev->lock); 531 list_for_each_entry(ifa, &idev->addr_list, if_list) { 532 ndisc_send_na(dev, NULL, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &ifa->addr, 533 /*router=*/ !!idev->cnf.forwarding, 534 /*solicited=*/ false, /*override=*/ true, 535 /*inc_opt=*/ true); 536 } 537 read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock); 538 539 in6_dev_put(idev); 540 } 541 542 void ndisc_send_ns(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh, 543 const struct in6_addr *solicit, 544 const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr) 545 { 546 struct sk_buff *skb; 547 struct in6_addr addr_buf; 548 int inc_opt = dev->addr_len; 549 int optlen = 0; 550 struct nd_msg *msg; 551 552 if (saddr == NULL) { 553 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &addr_buf, 554 (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))) 555 return; 556 saddr = &addr_buf; 557 } 558 559 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr)) 560 inc_opt = 0; 561 if (inc_opt) 562 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev); 563 564 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen); 565 if (!skb) 566 return; 567 568 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg)); 569 *msg = (struct nd_msg) { 570 .icmph = { 571 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION, 572 }, 573 .target = *solicit, 574 }; 575 576 if (inc_opt) 577 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR, 578 dev->dev_addr); 579 580 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr); 581 } 582 583 void ndisc_send_rs(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *saddr, 584 const struct in6_addr *daddr) 585 { 586 struct sk_buff *skb; 587 struct rs_msg *msg; 588 int send_sllao = dev->addr_len; 589 int optlen = 0; 590 591 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD 592 /* 593 * According to section 2.2 of RFC 4429, we must not 594 * send router solicitations with a sllao from 595 * optimistic addresses, but we may send the solicitation 596 * if we don't include the sllao. So here we check 597 * if our address is optimistic, and if so, we 598 * suppress the inclusion of the sllao. 599 */ 600 if (send_sllao) { 601 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), saddr, 602 dev, 1); 603 if (ifp) { 604 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC) { 605 send_sllao = 0; 606 } 607 in6_ifa_put(ifp); 608 } else { 609 send_sllao = 0; 610 } 611 } 612 #endif 613 if (send_sllao) 614 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev); 615 616 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen); 617 if (!skb) 618 return; 619 620 msg = (struct rs_msg *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg)); 621 *msg = (struct rs_msg) { 622 .icmph = { 623 .icmp6_type = NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION, 624 }, 625 }; 626 627 if (send_sllao) 628 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR, 629 dev->dev_addr); 630 631 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr); 632 } 633 634 635 static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb) 636 { 637 /* 638 * "The sender MUST return an ICMP 639 * destination unreachable" 640 */ 641 dst_link_failure(skb); 642 kfree_skb(skb); 643 } 644 645 /* Called with locked neigh: either read or both */ 646 647 static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb) 648 { 649 struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL; 650 struct in6_addr mcaddr; 651 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev; 652 struct in6_addr *target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key; 653 int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes); 654 655 if (skb && ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, dev, 1)) 656 saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr; 657 658 if ((probes -= neigh->parms->ucast_probes) < 0) { 659 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) { 660 ND_PRINTK(1, dbg, 661 "%s: trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID: %pI6\n", 662 __func__, target); 663 } 664 ndisc_send_ns(dev, neigh, target, target, saddr); 665 } else if ((probes -= neigh->parms->app_probes) < 0) { 666 #ifdef CONFIG_ARPD 667 neigh_app_ns(neigh); 668 #endif 669 } else { 670 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr); 671 ndisc_send_ns(dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, saddr); 672 } 673 } 674 675 static int pndisc_is_router(const void *pkey, 676 struct net_device *dev) 677 { 678 struct pneigh_entry *n; 679 int ret = -1; 680 681 read_lock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock); 682 n = __pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, dev_net(dev), pkey, dev); 683 if (n) 684 ret = !!(n->flags & NTF_ROUTER); 685 read_unlock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock); 686 687 return ret; 688 } 689 690 static void ndisc_recv_ns(struct sk_buff *skb) 691 { 692 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb); 693 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr; 694 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr; 695 u8 *lladdr = NULL; 696 u32 ndoptlen = skb->tail - (skb->transport_header + 697 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt)); 698 struct ndisc_options ndopts; 699 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; 700 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp; 701 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL; 702 struct neighbour *neigh; 703 int dad = ipv6_addr_any(saddr); 704 bool inc; 705 int is_router = -1; 706 707 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) { 708 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: packet too short\n"); 709 return; 710 } 711 712 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) { 713 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: multicast target address\n"); 714 return; 715 } 716 717 /* 718 * RFC2461 7.1.1: 719 * DAD has to be destined for solicited node multicast address. 720 */ 721 if (dad && !ipv6_addr_is_solict_mult(daddr)) { 722 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: bad DAD packet (wrong destination)\n"); 723 return; 724 } 725 726 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) { 727 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: invalid ND options\n"); 728 return; 729 } 730 731 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) { 732 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr, dev); 733 if (!lladdr) { 734 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, 735 "NS: invalid link-layer address length\n"); 736 return; 737 } 738 739 /* RFC2461 7.1.1: 740 * If the IP source address is the unspecified address, 741 * there MUST NOT be source link-layer address option 742 * in the message. 743 */ 744 if (dad) { 745 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, 746 "NS: bad DAD packet (link-layer address option)\n"); 747 return; 748 } 749 } 750 751 inc = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr); 752 753 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1); 754 if (ifp) { 755 756 if (ifp->flags & (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)) { 757 if (dad) { 758 /* 759 * We are colliding with another node 760 * who is doing DAD 761 * so fail our DAD process 762 */ 763 addrconf_dad_failure(ifp); 764 return; 765 } else { 766 /* 767 * This is not a dad solicitation. 768 * If we are an optimistic node, 769 * we should respond. 770 * Otherwise, we should ignore it. 771 */ 772 if (!(ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)) 773 goto out; 774 } 775 } 776 777 idev = ifp->idev; 778 } else { 779 struct net *net = dev_net(dev); 780 781 idev = in6_dev_get(dev); 782 if (!idev) { 783 /* XXX: count this drop? */ 784 return; 785 } 786 787 if (ipv6_chk_acast_addr(net, dev, &msg->target) || 788 (idev->cnf.forwarding && 789 (net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp || idev->cnf.proxy_ndp) && 790 (is_router = pndisc_is_router(&msg->target, dev)) >= 0)) { 791 if (!(NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED) && 792 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST && 793 inc != 0 && 794 idev->nd_parms->proxy_delay != 0) { 795 /* 796 * for anycast or proxy, 797 * sender should delay its response 798 * by a random time between 0 and 799 * MAX_ANYCAST_DELAY_TIME seconds. 800 * (RFC2461) -- yoshfuji 801 */ 802 struct sk_buff *n = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); 803 if (n) 804 pneigh_enqueue(&nd_tbl, idev->nd_parms, n); 805 goto out; 806 } 807 } else 808 goto out; 809 } 810 811 if (is_router < 0) 812 is_router = idev->cnf.forwarding; 813 814 if (dad) { 815 ndisc_send_na(dev, NULL, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &msg->target, 816 !!is_router, false, (ifp != NULL), true); 817 goto out; 818 } 819 820 if (inc) 821 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_mcast); 822 else 823 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_ucast); 824 825 /* 826 * update / create cache entry 827 * for the source address 828 */ 829 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, dev, 830 !inc || lladdr || !dev->addr_len); 831 if (neigh) 832 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE, 833 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE| 834 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE); 835 if (neigh || !dev->header_ops) { 836 ndisc_send_na(dev, neigh, saddr, &msg->target, 837 !!is_router, 838 true, (ifp != NULL && inc), inc); 839 if (neigh) 840 neigh_release(neigh); 841 } 842 843 out: 844 if (ifp) 845 in6_ifa_put(ifp); 846 else 847 in6_dev_put(idev); 848 } 849 850 static void ndisc_recv_na(struct sk_buff *skb) 851 { 852 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb); 853 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr; 854 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr; 855 u8 *lladdr = NULL; 856 u32 ndoptlen = skb->tail - (skb->transport_header + 857 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt)); 858 struct ndisc_options ndopts; 859 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; 860 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp; 861 struct neighbour *neigh; 862 863 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) { 864 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: packet too short\n"); 865 return; 866 } 867 868 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) { 869 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: target address is multicast\n"); 870 return; 871 } 872 873 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr) && 874 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited) { 875 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: solicited NA is multicasted\n"); 876 return; 877 } 878 879 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) { 880 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: invalid ND option\n"); 881 return; 882 } 883 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) { 884 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr, dev); 885 if (!lladdr) { 886 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, 887 "NA: invalid link-layer address length\n"); 888 return; 889 } 890 } 891 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1); 892 if (ifp) { 893 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK 894 && (ifp->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) { 895 addrconf_dad_failure(ifp); 896 return; 897 } 898 /* What should we make now? The advertisement 899 is invalid, but ndisc specs say nothing 900 about it. It could be misconfiguration, or 901 an smart proxy agent tries to help us :-) 902 903 We should not print the error if NA has been 904 received from loopback - it is just our own 905 unsolicited advertisement. 906 */ 907 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK) 908 ND_PRINTK(1, warn, 909 "NA: someone advertises our address %pI6 on %s!\n", 910 &ifp->addr, ifp->idev->dev->name); 911 in6_ifa_put(ifp); 912 return; 913 } 914 neigh = neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev); 915 916 if (neigh) { 917 u8 old_flags = neigh->flags; 918 struct net *net = dev_net(dev); 919 920 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED) 921 goto out; 922 923 /* 924 * Don't update the neighbor cache entry on a proxy NA from 925 * ourselves because either the proxied node is off link or it 926 * has already sent a NA to us. 927 */ 928 if (lladdr && !memcmp(lladdr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len) && 929 net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding && net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp && 930 pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, net, &msg->target, dev, 0)) { 931 /* XXX: idev->cnf.proxy_ndp */ 932 goto out; 933 } 934 935 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, 936 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited ? NUD_REACHABLE : NUD_STALE, 937 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE| 938 (msg->icmph.icmp6_override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0)| 939 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER| 940 (msg->icmph.icmp6_router ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER : 0)); 941 942 if ((old_flags & ~neigh->flags) & NTF_ROUTER) { 943 /* 944 * Change: router to host 945 */ 946 struct rt6_info *rt; 947 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(saddr, dev); 948 if (rt) 949 ip6_del_rt(rt); 950 } 951 952 out: 953 neigh_release(neigh); 954 } 955 } 956 957 static void ndisc_recv_rs(struct sk_buff *skb) 958 { 959 struct rs_msg *rs_msg = (struct rs_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb); 960 unsigned long ndoptlen = skb->len - sizeof(*rs_msg); 961 struct neighbour *neigh; 962 struct inet6_dev *idev; 963 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr; 964 struct ndisc_options ndopts; 965 u8 *lladdr = NULL; 966 967 if (skb->len < sizeof(*rs_msg)) 968 return; 969 970 idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev); 971 if (!idev) { 972 ND_PRINTK(1, err, "RS: can't find in6 device\n"); 973 return; 974 } 975 976 /* Don't accept RS if we're not in router mode */ 977 if (!idev->cnf.forwarding) 978 goto out; 979 980 /* 981 * Don't update NCE if src = ::; 982 * this implies that the source node has no ip address assigned yet. 983 */ 984 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr)) 985 goto out; 986 987 /* Parse ND options */ 988 if (!ndisc_parse_options(rs_msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) { 989 ND_PRINTK(2, notice, "NS: invalid ND option, ignored\n"); 990 goto out; 991 } 992 993 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) { 994 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr, 995 skb->dev); 996 if (!lladdr) 997 goto out; 998 } 999 1000 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, skb->dev, 1); 1001 if (neigh) { 1002 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE, 1003 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE| 1004 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE| 1005 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER); 1006 neigh_release(neigh); 1007 } 1008 out: 1009 return; 1010 } 1011 1012 static void ndisc_ra_useropt(struct sk_buff *ra, struct nd_opt_hdr *opt) 1013 { 1014 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = (struct icmp6hdr *)skb_transport_header(ra); 1015 struct sk_buff *skb; 1016 struct nlmsghdr *nlh; 1017 struct nduseroptmsg *ndmsg; 1018 struct net *net = dev_net(ra->dev); 1019 int err; 1020 int base_size = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nduseroptmsg) 1021 + (opt->nd_opt_len << 3)); 1022 size_t msg_size = base_size + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)); 1023 1024 skb = nlmsg_new(msg_size, GFP_ATOMIC); 1025 if (skb == NULL) { 1026 err = -ENOBUFS; 1027 goto errout; 1028 } 1029 1030 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, RTM_NEWNDUSEROPT, base_size, 0); 1031 if (nlh == NULL) { 1032 goto nla_put_failure; 1033 } 1034 1035 ndmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh); 1036 ndmsg->nduseropt_family = AF_INET6; 1037 ndmsg->nduseropt_ifindex = ra->dev->ifindex; 1038 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_type = icmp6h->icmp6_type; 1039 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_code = icmp6h->icmp6_code; 1040 ndmsg->nduseropt_opts_len = opt->nd_opt_len << 3; 1041 1042 memcpy(ndmsg + 1, opt, opt->nd_opt_len << 3); 1043 1044 if (nla_put(skb, NDUSEROPT_SRCADDR, sizeof(struct in6_addr), 1045 &ipv6_hdr(ra)->saddr)) 1046 goto nla_put_failure; 1047 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); 1048 1049 rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC); 1050 return; 1051 1052 nla_put_failure: 1053 nlmsg_free(skb); 1054 err = -EMSGSIZE; 1055 errout: 1056 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, err); 1057 } 1058 1059 static void ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb) 1060 { 1061 struct ra_msg *ra_msg = (struct ra_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb); 1062 struct neighbour *neigh = NULL; 1063 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev; 1064 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL; 1065 int lifetime; 1066 struct ndisc_options ndopts; 1067 int optlen; 1068 unsigned int pref = 0; 1069 1070 __u8 * opt = (__u8 *)(ra_msg + 1); 1071 1072 optlen = (skb->tail - skb->transport_header) - sizeof(struct ra_msg); 1073 1074 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) { 1075 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: source address is not link-local\n"); 1076 return; 1077 } 1078 if (optlen < 0) { 1079 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: packet too short\n"); 1080 return; 1081 } 1082 1083 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE 1084 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST) { 1085 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: from host or unauthorized router\n"); 1086 return; 1087 } 1088 #endif 1089 1090 /* 1091 * set the RA_RECV flag in the interface 1092 */ 1093 1094 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev); 1095 if (in6_dev == NULL) { 1096 ND_PRINTK(0, err, "RA: can't find inet6 device for %s\n", 1097 skb->dev->name); 1098 return; 1099 } 1100 1101 if (!ndisc_parse_options(opt, optlen, &ndopts)) { 1102 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid ND options\n"); 1103 return; 1104 } 1105 1106 if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) 1107 goto skip_linkparms; 1108 1109 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE 1110 /* skip link-specific parameters from interior routers */ 1111 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) 1112 goto skip_linkparms; 1113 #endif 1114 1115 if (in6_dev->if_flags & IF_RS_SENT) { 1116 /* 1117 * flag that an RA was received after an RS was sent 1118 * out on this interface. 1119 */ 1120 in6_dev->if_flags |= IF_RA_RCVD; 1121 } 1122 1123 /* 1124 * Remember the managed/otherconf flags from most recently 1125 * received RA message (RFC 2462) -- yoshfuji 1126 */ 1127 in6_dev->if_flags = (in6_dev->if_flags & ~(IF_RA_MANAGED | 1128 IF_RA_OTHERCONF)) | 1129 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_managed ? 1130 IF_RA_MANAGED : 0) | 1131 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_other ? 1132 IF_RA_OTHERCONF : 0); 1133 1134 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr) 1135 goto skip_defrtr; 1136 1137 if (ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(in6_dev->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, NULL, 0)) 1138 goto skip_defrtr; 1139 1140 lifetime = ntohs(ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_rt_lifetime); 1141 1142 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF 1143 pref = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_router_pref; 1144 /* 10b is handled as if it were 00b (medium) */ 1145 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID || 1146 !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref) 1147 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM; 1148 #endif 1149 1150 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev); 1151 1152 if (rt) { 1153 neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(&rt->dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr); 1154 if (!neigh) { 1155 ND_PRINTK(0, err, 1156 "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n", 1157 __func__); 1158 ip6_rt_put(rt); 1159 return; 1160 } 1161 } 1162 if (rt && lifetime == 0) { 1163 ip6_del_rt(rt); 1164 rt = NULL; 1165 } 1166 1167 if (rt == NULL && lifetime) { 1168 ND_PRINTK(3, dbg, "RA: adding default router\n"); 1169 1170 rt = rt6_add_dflt_router(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev, pref); 1171 if (rt == NULL) { 1172 ND_PRINTK(0, err, 1173 "RA: %s failed to add default route\n", 1174 __func__); 1175 return; 1176 } 1177 1178 neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(&rt->dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr); 1179 if (neigh == NULL) { 1180 ND_PRINTK(0, err, 1181 "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n", 1182 __func__); 1183 ip6_rt_put(rt); 1184 return; 1185 } 1186 neigh->flags |= NTF_ROUTER; 1187 } else if (rt) { 1188 rt->rt6i_flags = (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref); 1189 } 1190 1191 if (rt) 1192 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + (HZ * lifetime)); 1193 if (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) { 1194 in6_dev->cnf.hop_limit = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit; 1195 if (rt) 1196 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT, 1197 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit); 1198 } 1199 1200 skip_defrtr: 1201 1202 /* 1203 * Update Reachable Time and Retrans Timer 1204 */ 1205 1206 if (in6_dev->nd_parms) { 1207 unsigned long rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->retrans_timer); 1208 1209 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/HZ) { 1210 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000; 1211 if (rtime < HZ/10) 1212 rtime = HZ/10; 1213 in6_dev->nd_parms->retrans_time = rtime; 1214 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies; 1215 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev); 1216 } 1217 1218 rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->reachable_time); 1219 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/(3*HZ)) { 1220 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000; 1221 1222 if (rtime < HZ/10) 1223 rtime = HZ/10; 1224 1225 if (rtime != in6_dev->nd_parms->base_reachable_time) { 1226 in6_dev->nd_parms->base_reachable_time = rtime; 1227 in6_dev->nd_parms->gc_staletime = 3 * rtime; 1228 in6_dev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(rtime); 1229 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies; 1230 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev); 1231 } 1232 } 1233 } 1234 1235 skip_linkparms: 1236 1237 /* 1238 * Process options. 1239 */ 1240 1241 if (!neigh) 1242 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, 1243 skb->dev, 1); 1244 if (neigh) { 1245 u8 *lladdr = NULL; 1246 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) { 1247 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr, 1248 skb->dev); 1249 if (!lladdr) { 1250 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, 1251 "RA: invalid link-layer address length\n"); 1252 goto out; 1253 } 1254 } 1255 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE, 1256 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE| 1257 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE| 1258 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER| 1259 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER); 1260 } 1261 1262 if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) 1263 goto out; 1264 1265 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO 1266 if (ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(in6_dev->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, NULL, 0)) 1267 goto skip_routeinfo; 1268 1269 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref && ndopts.nd_opts_ri) { 1270 struct nd_opt_hdr *p; 1271 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_ri; 1272 p; 1273 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_ri_end)) { 1274 struct route_info *ri = (struct route_info *)p; 1275 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE 1276 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT && 1277 ri->prefix_len == 0) 1278 continue; 1279 #endif 1280 if (ri->prefix_len > in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_max_plen) 1281 continue; 1282 rt6_route_rcv(skb->dev, (u8*)p, (p->nd_opt_len) << 3, 1283 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr); 1284 } 1285 } 1286 1287 skip_routeinfo: 1288 #endif 1289 1290 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE 1291 /* skip link-specific ndopts from interior routers */ 1292 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) 1293 goto out; 1294 #endif 1295 1296 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_pinfo && ndopts.nd_opts_pi) { 1297 struct nd_opt_hdr *p; 1298 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_pi; 1299 p; 1300 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_pi_end)) { 1301 addrconf_prefix_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p, 1302 (p->nd_opt_len) << 3, 1303 ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr != NULL); 1304 } 1305 } 1306 1307 if (ndopts.nd_opts_mtu) { 1308 __be32 n; 1309 u32 mtu; 1310 1311 memcpy(&n, ((u8*)(ndopts.nd_opts_mtu+1))+2, sizeof(mtu)); 1312 mtu = ntohl(n); 1313 1314 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || mtu > skb->dev->mtu) { 1315 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid mtu: %d\n", mtu); 1316 } else if (in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 != mtu) { 1317 in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 = mtu; 1318 1319 if (rt) 1320 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu); 1321 1322 rt6_mtu_change(skb->dev, mtu); 1323 } 1324 } 1325 1326 if (ndopts.nd_useropts) { 1327 struct nd_opt_hdr *p; 1328 for (p = ndopts.nd_useropts; 1329 p; 1330 p = ndisc_next_useropt(p, ndopts.nd_useropts_end)) { 1331 ndisc_ra_useropt(skb, p); 1332 } 1333 } 1334 1335 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr || ndopts.nd_opts_rh) { 1336 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid RA options\n"); 1337 } 1338 out: 1339 ip6_rt_put(rt); 1340 if (neigh) 1341 neigh_release(neigh); 1342 } 1343 1344 static void ndisc_redirect_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) 1345 { 1346 u8 *hdr; 1347 struct ndisc_options ndopts; 1348 struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb); 1349 u32 ndoptlen = skb->tail - (skb->transport_header + 1350 offsetof(struct rd_msg, opt)); 1351 1352 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE 1353 switch (skb->ndisc_nodetype) { 1354 case NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST: 1355 case NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT: 1356 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, 1357 "Redirect: from host or unauthorized router\n"); 1358 return; 1359 } 1360 #endif 1361 1362 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) { 1363 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, 1364 "Redirect: source address is not link-local\n"); 1365 return; 1366 } 1367 1368 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) 1369 return; 1370 1371 if (!ndopts.nd_opts_rh) 1372 return; 1373 1374 hdr = (u8 *)ndopts.nd_opts_rh; 1375 hdr += 8; 1376 if (!pskb_pull(skb, hdr - skb_transport_header(skb))) 1377 return; 1378 1379 icmpv6_notify(skb, NDISC_REDIRECT, 0, 0); 1380 } 1381 1382 static void ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, 1383 struct sk_buff *orig_skb, 1384 int rd_len) 1385 { 1386 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, rd_len); 1387 1388 memset(opt, 0, 8); 1389 *(opt++) = ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR; 1390 *(opt++) = (rd_len >> 3); 1391 opt += 6; 1392 1393 memcpy(opt, ipv6_hdr(orig_skb), rd_len - 8); 1394 } 1395 1396 void ndisc_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *target) 1397 { 1398 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; 1399 struct net *net = dev_net(dev); 1400 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk; 1401 int optlen = 0; 1402 struct inet_peer *peer; 1403 struct sk_buff *buff; 1404 struct rd_msg *msg; 1405 struct in6_addr saddr_buf; 1406 struct rt6_info *rt; 1407 struct dst_entry *dst; 1408 struct flowi6 fl6; 1409 int rd_len; 1410 u8 ha_buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN], *ha = NULL; 1411 bool ret; 1412 1413 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &saddr_buf, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) { 1414 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "Redirect: no link-local address on %s\n", 1415 dev->name); 1416 return; 1417 } 1418 1419 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, target) && 1420 ipv6_addr_type(target) != (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) { 1421 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, 1422 "Redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n"); 1423 return; 1424 } 1425 1426 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, NDISC_REDIRECT, 1427 &saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, dev->ifindex); 1428 1429 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6); 1430 if (dst->error) { 1431 dst_release(dst); 1432 return; 1433 } 1434 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), NULL, 0); 1435 if (IS_ERR(dst)) 1436 return; 1437 1438 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst; 1439 1440 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) { 1441 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, 1442 "Redirect: destination is not a neighbour\n"); 1443 goto release; 1444 } 1445 peer = inet_getpeer_v6(net->ipv6.peers, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, 1); 1446 ret = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer, 1*HZ); 1447 if (peer) 1448 inet_putpeer(peer); 1449 if (!ret) 1450 goto release; 1451 1452 if (dev->addr_len) { 1453 struct neighbour *neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb), target); 1454 if (!neigh) { 1455 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, 1456 "Redirect: no neigh for target address\n"); 1457 goto release; 1458 } 1459 1460 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock); 1461 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) { 1462 memcpy(ha_buf, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len); 1463 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock); 1464 ha = ha_buf; 1465 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev); 1466 } else 1467 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock); 1468 1469 neigh_release(neigh); 1470 } 1471 1472 rd_len = min_t(unsigned int, 1473 IPV6_MIN_MTU - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) - sizeof(*msg) - optlen, 1474 skb->len + 8); 1475 rd_len &= ~0x7; 1476 optlen += rd_len; 1477 1478 buff = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen); 1479 if (!buff) 1480 goto release; 1481 1482 msg = (struct rd_msg *)skb_put(buff, sizeof(*msg)); 1483 *msg = (struct rd_msg) { 1484 .icmph = { 1485 .icmp6_type = NDISC_REDIRECT, 1486 }, 1487 .target = *target, 1488 .dest = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, 1489 }; 1490 1491 /* 1492 * include target_address option 1493 */ 1494 1495 if (ha) 1496 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR, ha); 1497 1498 /* 1499 * build redirect option and copy skb over to the new packet. 1500 */ 1501 1502 if (rd_len) 1503 ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(buff, skb, rd_len); 1504 1505 skb_dst_set(buff, dst); 1506 ndisc_send_skb(buff, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, &saddr_buf); 1507 return; 1508 1509 release: 1510 dst_release(dst); 1511 } 1512 1513 static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb) 1514 { 1515 ndisc_recv_ns(skb); 1516 kfree_skb(skb); 1517 } 1518 1519 int ndisc_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) 1520 { 1521 struct nd_msg *msg; 1522 1523 if (skb_linearize(skb)) 1524 return 0; 1525 1526 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb); 1527 1528 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_transport_header(skb)); 1529 1530 if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit != 255) { 1531 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid hop-limit: %d\n", 1532 ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit); 1533 return 0; 1534 } 1535 1536 if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code != 0) { 1537 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid ICMPv6 code: %d\n", 1538 msg->icmph.icmp6_code); 1539 return 0; 1540 } 1541 1542 memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb)); 1543 1544 switch (msg->icmph.icmp6_type) { 1545 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION: 1546 ndisc_recv_ns(skb); 1547 break; 1548 1549 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT: 1550 ndisc_recv_na(skb); 1551 break; 1552 1553 case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION: 1554 ndisc_recv_rs(skb); 1555 break; 1556 1557 case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT: 1558 ndisc_router_discovery(skb); 1559 break; 1560 1561 case NDISC_REDIRECT: 1562 ndisc_redirect_rcv(skb); 1563 break; 1564 } 1565 1566 return 0; 1567 } 1568 1569 static int ndisc_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) 1570 { 1571 struct net_device *dev = ptr; 1572 struct net *net = dev_net(dev); 1573 struct inet6_dev *idev; 1574 1575 switch (event) { 1576 case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR: 1577 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev); 1578 fib6_run_gc(~0UL, net); 1579 idev = in6_dev_get(dev); 1580 if (!idev) 1581 break; 1582 if (idev->cnf.ndisc_notify) 1583 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev); 1584 in6_dev_put(idev); 1585 break; 1586 case NETDEV_DOWN: 1587 neigh_ifdown(&nd_tbl, dev); 1588 fib6_run_gc(~0UL, net); 1589 break; 1590 case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS: 1591 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev); 1592 break; 1593 default: 1594 break; 1595 } 1596 1597 return NOTIFY_DONE; 1598 } 1599 1600 static struct notifier_block ndisc_netdev_notifier = { 1601 .notifier_call = ndisc_netdev_event, 1602 }; 1603 1604 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL 1605 static void ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(struct ctl_table *ctl, 1606 const char *func, const char *dev_name) 1607 { 1608 static char warncomm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; 1609 static int warned; 1610 if (strcmp(warncomm, current->comm) && warned < 5) { 1611 strcpy(warncomm, current->comm); 1612 pr_warn("process `%s' is using deprecated sysctl (%s) net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s - use net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s_ms instead\n", 1613 warncomm, func, 1614 dev_name, ctl->procname, 1615 dev_name, ctl->procname); 1616 warned++; 1617 } 1618 } 1619 1620 int ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) 1621 { 1622 struct net_device *dev = ctl->extra1; 1623 struct inet6_dev *idev; 1624 int ret; 1625 1626 if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0) || 1627 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0)) 1628 ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(ctl, "syscall", dev ? dev->name : "default"); 1629 1630 if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0) 1631 ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); 1632 1633 else if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0) 1634 ret = proc_dointvec_jiffies(ctl, write, 1635 buffer, lenp, ppos); 1636 1637 else if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time_ms") == 0) || 1638 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time_ms") == 0)) 1639 ret = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(ctl, write, 1640 buffer, lenp, ppos); 1641 else 1642 ret = -1; 1643 1644 if (write && ret == 0 && dev && (idev = in6_dev_get(dev)) != NULL) { 1645 if (ctl->data == &idev->nd_parms->base_reachable_time) 1646 idev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(idev->nd_parms->base_reachable_time); 1647 idev->tstamp = jiffies; 1648 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, idev); 1649 in6_dev_put(idev); 1650 } 1651 return ret; 1652 } 1653 1654 1655 #endif 1656 1657 static int __net_init ndisc_net_init(struct net *net) 1658 { 1659 struct ipv6_pinfo *np; 1660 struct sock *sk; 1661 int err; 1662 1663 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET6, 1664 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net); 1665 if (err < 0) { 1666 ND_PRINTK(0, err, 1667 "NDISC: Failed to initialize the control socket (err %d)\n", 1668 err); 1669 return err; 1670 } 1671 1672 net->ipv6.ndisc_sk = sk; 1673 1674 np = inet6_sk(sk); 1675 np->hop_limit = 255; 1676 /* Do not loopback ndisc messages */ 1677 np->mc_loop = 0; 1678 1679 return 0; 1680 } 1681 1682 static void __net_exit ndisc_net_exit(struct net *net) 1683 { 1684 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.ndisc_sk); 1685 } 1686 1687 static struct pernet_operations ndisc_net_ops = { 1688 .init = ndisc_net_init, 1689 .exit = ndisc_net_exit, 1690 }; 1691 1692 int __init ndisc_init(void) 1693 { 1694 int err; 1695 1696 err = register_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops); 1697 if (err) 1698 return err; 1699 /* 1700 * Initialize the neighbour table 1701 */ 1702 neigh_table_init(&nd_tbl); 1703 1704 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL 1705 err = neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &nd_tbl.parms, "ipv6", 1706 &ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change); 1707 if (err) 1708 goto out_unregister_pernet; 1709 #endif 1710 err = register_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier); 1711 if (err) 1712 goto out_unregister_sysctl; 1713 out: 1714 return err; 1715 1716 out_unregister_sysctl: 1717 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL 1718 neigh_sysctl_unregister(&nd_tbl.parms); 1719 out_unregister_pernet: 1720 #endif 1721 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops); 1722 goto out; 1723 } 1724 1725 void ndisc_cleanup(void) 1726 { 1727 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier); 1728 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL 1729 neigh_sysctl_unregister(&nd_tbl.parms); 1730 #endif 1731 neigh_table_clear(&nd_tbl); 1732 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops); 1733 } 1734