xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c (revision 86edee97)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	IPv6 tunneling device
4  *	Linux INET6 implementation
5  *
6  *	Authors:
7  *	Ville Nuorvala		<vnuorval@tcs.hut.fi>
8  *	Yasuyuki Kozakai	<kozakai@linux-ipv6.org>
9  *
10  *      Based on:
11  *      linux/net/ipv6/sit.c and linux/net/ipv4/ipip.c
12  *
13  *      RFC 2473
14  */
15 
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
17 
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/capability.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/sockios.h>
23 #include <linux/icmp.h>
24 #include <linux/if.h>
25 #include <linux/in.h>
26 #include <linux/ip.h>
27 #include <linux/net.h>
28 #include <linux/in6.h>
29 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
30 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
31 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/route.h>
34 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
35 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/hash.h>
38 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
39 
40 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
41 #include <linux/atomic.h>
42 
43 #include <net/icmp.h>
44 #include <net/ip.h>
45 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
46 #include <net/ipv6.h>
47 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
48 #include <net/addrconf.h>
49 #include <net/ip6_tunnel.h>
50 #include <net/xfrm.h>
51 #include <net/dsfield.h>
52 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
53 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
54 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
55 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
56 
57 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ville Nuorvala");
58 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 tunneling device");
59 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
60 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("ip6tnl");
61 MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("ip6tnl0");
62 
63 #define IP6_TUNNEL_HASH_SIZE_SHIFT  5
64 #define IP6_TUNNEL_HASH_SIZE (1 << IP6_TUNNEL_HASH_SIZE_SHIFT)
65 
66 static bool log_ecn_error = true;
67 module_param(log_ecn_error, bool, 0644);
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(log_ecn_error, "Log packets received with corrupted ECN");
69 
70 static u32 HASH(const struct in6_addr *addr1, const struct in6_addr *addr2)
71 {
72 	u32 hash = ipv6_addr_hash(addr1) ^ ipv6_addr_hash(addr2);
73 
74 	return hash_32(hash, IP6_TUNNEL_HASH_SIZE_SHIFT);
75 }
76 
77 static int ip6_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev);
78 static void ip6_tnl_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev);
79 static struct rtnl_link_ops ip6_link_ops __read_mostly;
80 
81 static unsigned int ip6_tnl_net_id __read_mostly;
82 struct ip6_tnl_net {
83 	/* the IPv6 tunnel fallback device */
84 	struct net_device *fb_tnl_dev;
85 	/* lists for storing tunnels in use */
86 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu *tnls_r_l[IP6_TUNNEL_HASH_SIZE];
87 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu *tnls_wc[1];
88 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tnls[2];
89 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu *collect_md_tun;
90 };
91 
92 static struct net_device_stats *ip6_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
93 {
94 	struct pcpu_sw_netstats tmp, sum = { 0 };
95 	int i;
96 
97 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
98 		unsigned int start;
99 		const struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tstats =
100 						   per_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats, i);
101 
102 		do {
103 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&tstats->syncp);
104 			tmp.rx_packets = tstats->rx_packets;
105 			tmp.rx_bytes = tstats->rx_bytes;
106 			tmp.tx_packets = tstats->tx_packets;
107 			tmp.tx_bytes =  tstats->tx_bytes;
108 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&tstats->syncp, start));
109 
110 		sum.rx_packets += tmp.rx_packets;
111 		sum.rx_bytes   += tmp.rx_bytes;
112 		sum.tx_packets += tmp.tx_packets;
113 		sum.tx_bytes   += tmp.tx_bytes;
114 	}
115 	dev->stats.rx_packets = sum.rx_packets;
116 	dev->stats.rx_bytes   = sum.rx_bytes;
117 	dev->stats.tx_packets = sum.tx_packets;
118 	dev->stats.tx_bytes   = sum.tx_bytes;
119 	return &dev->stats;
120 }
121 
122 /**
123  * ip6_tnl_lookup - fetch tunnel matching the end-point addresses
124  *   @link: ifindex of underlying interface
125  *   @remote: the address of the tunnel exit-point
126  *   @local: the address of the tunnel entry-point
127  *
128  * Return:
129  *   tunnel matching given end-points if found,
130  *   else fallback tunnel if its device is up,
131  *   else %NULL
132  **/
133 
134 #define for_each_ip6_tunnel_rcu(start) \
135 	for (t = rcu_dereference(start); t; t = rcu_dereference(t->next))
136 
137 static struct ip6_tnl *
138 ip6_tnl_lookup(struct net *net, int link,
139 	       const struct in6_addr *remote, const struct in6_addr *local)
140 {
141 	unsigned int hash = HASH(remote, local);
142 	struct ip6_tnl *t, *cand = NULL;
143 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
144 	struct in6_addr any;
145 
146 	for_each_ip6_tunnel_rcu(ip6n->tnls_r_l[hash]) {
147 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) ||
148 		    !ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) ||
149 		    !(t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
150 			continue;
151 
152 		if (link == t->parms.link)
153 			return t;
154 		else
155 			cand = t;
156 	}
157 
158 	memset(&any, 0, sizeof(any));
159 	hash = HASH(&any, local);
160 	for_each_ip6_tunnel_rcu(ip6n->tnls_r_l[hash]) {
161 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) ||
162 		    !ipv6_addr_any(&t->parms.raddr) ||
163 		    !(t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
164 			continue;
165 
166 		if (link == t->parms.link)
167 			return t;
168 		else if (!cand)
169 			cand = t;
170 	}
171 
172 	hash = HASH(remote, &any);
173 	for_each_ip6_tunnel_rcu(ip6n->tnls_r_l[hash]) {
174 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) ||
175 		    !ipv6_addr_any(&t->parms.laddr) ||
176 		    !(t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
177 			continue;
178 
179 		if (link == t->parms.link)
180 			return t;
181 		else if (!cand)
182 			cand = t;
183 	}
184 
185 	if (cand)
186 		return cand;
187 
188 	t = rcu_dereference(ip6n->collect_md_tun);
189 	if (t && t->dev->flags & IFF_UP)
190 		return t;
191 
192 	t = rcu_dereference(ip6n->tnls_wc[0]);
193 	if (t && (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
194 		return t;
195 
196 	return NULL;
197 }
198 
199 /**
200  * ip6_tnl_bucket - get head of list matching given tunnel parameters
201  *   @p: parameters containing tunnel end-points
202  *
203  * Description:
204  *   ip6_tnl_bucket() returns the head of the list matching the
205  *   &struct in6_addr entries laddr and raddr in @p.
206  *
207  * Return: head of IPv6 tunnel list
208  **/
209 
210 static struct ip6_tnl __rcu **
211 ip6_tnl_bucket(struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n, const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
212 {
213 	const struct in6_addr *remote = &p->raddr;
214 	const struct in6_addr *local = &p->laddr;
215 	unsigned int h = 0;
216 	int prio = 0;
217 
218 	if (!ipv6_addr_any(remote) || !ipv6_addr_any(local)) {
219 		prio = 1;
220 		h = HASH(remote, local);
221 	}
222 	return &ip6n->tnls[prio][h];
223 }
224 
225 /**
226  * ip6_tnl_link - add tunnel to hash table
227  *   @t: tunnel to be added
228  **/
229 
230 static void
231 ip6_tnl_link(struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n, struct ip6_tnl *t)
232 {
233 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp = ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, &t->parms);
234 
235 	if (t->parms.collect_md)
236 		rcu_assign_pointer(ip6n->collect_md_tun, t);
237 	rcu_assign_pointer(t->next , rtnl_dereference(*tp));
238 	rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t);
239 }
240 
241 /**
242  * ip6_tnl_unlink - remove tunnel from hash table
243  *   @t: tunnel to be removed
244  **/
245 
246 static void
247 ip6_tnl_unlink(struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n, struct ip6_tnl *t)
248 {
249 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp;
250 	struct ip6_tnl *iter;
251 
252 	if (t->parms.collect_md)
253 		rcu_assign_pointer(ip6n->collect_md_tun, NULL);
254 
255 	for (tp = ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, &t->parms);
256 	     (iter = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
257 	     tp = &iter->next) {
258 		if (t == iter) {
259 			rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t->next);
260 			break;
261 		}
262 	}
263 }
264 
265 static void ip6_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
266 {
267 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
268 
269 	gro_cells_destroy(&t->gro_cells);
270 	dst_cache_destroy(&t->dst_cache);
271 	free_percpu(dev->tstats);
272 }
273 
274 static int ip6_tnl_create2(struct net_device *dev)
275 {
276 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
277 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
278 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
279 	int err;
280 
281 	t = netdev_priv(dev);
282 
283 	dev->rtnl_link_ops = &ip6_link_ops;
284 	err = register_netdevice(dev);
285 	if (err < 0)
286 		goto out;
287 
288 	strcpy(t->parms.name, dev->name);
289 
290 	dev_hold(dev);
291 	ip6_tnl_link(ip6n, t);
292 	return 0;
293 
294 out:
295 	return err;
296 }
297 
298 /**
299  * ip6_tnl_create - create a new tunnel
300  *   @p: tunnel parameters
301  *   @pt: pointer to new tunnel
302  *
303  * Description:
304  *   Create tunnel matching given parameters.
305  *
306  * Return:
307  *   created tunnel or error pointer
308  **/
309 
310 static struct ip6_tnl *ip6_tnl_create(struct net *net, struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
311 {
312 	struct net_device *dev;
313 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
314 	char name[IFNAMSIZ];
315 	int err = -E2BIG;
316 
317 	if (p->name[0]) {
318 		if (!dev_valid_name(p->name))
319 			goto failed;
320 		strlcpy(name, p->name, IFNAMSIZ);
321 	} else {
322 		sprintf(name, "ip6tnl%%d");
323 	}
324 	err = -ENOMEM;
325 	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*t), name, NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
326 			   ip6_tnl_dev_setup);
327 	if (!dev)
328 		goto failed;
329 
330 	dev_net_set(dev, net);
331 
332 	t = netdev_priv(dev);
333 	t->parms = *p;
334 	t->net = dev_net(dev);
335 	err = ip6_tnl_create2(dev);
336 	if (err < 0)
337 		goto failed_free;
338 
339 	return t;
340 
341 failed_free:
342 	free_netdev(dev);
343 failed:
344 	return ERR_PTR(err);
345 }
346 
347 /**
348  * ip6_tnl_locate - find or create tunnel matching given parameters
349  *   @p: tunnel parameters
350  *   @create: != 0 if allowed to create new tunnel if no match found
351  *
352  * Description:
353  *   ip6_tnl_locate() first tries to locate an existing tunnel
354  *   based on @parms. If this is unsuccessful, but @create is set a new
355  *   tunnel device is created and registered for use.
356  *
357  * Return:
358  *   matching tunnel or error pointer
359  **/
360 
361 static struct ip6_tnl *ip6_tnl_locate(struct net *net,
362 		struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p, int create)
363 {
364 	const struct in6_addr *remote = &p->raddr;
365 	const struct in6_addr *local = &p->laddr;
366 	struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp;
367 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
368 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
369 
370 	for (tp = ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, p);
371 	     (t = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL;
372 	     tp = &t->next) {
373 		if (ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) &&
374 		    ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) &&
375 		    p->link == t->parms.link) {
376 			if (create)
377 				return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
378 
379 			return t;
380 		}
381 	}
382 	if (!create)
383 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
384 	return ip6_tnl_create(net, p);
385 }
386 
387 /**
388  * ip6_tnl_dev_uninit - tunnel device uninitializer
389  *   @dev: the device to be destroyed
390  *
391  * Description:
392  *   ip6_tnl_dev_uninit() removes tunnel from its list
393  **/
394 
395 static void
396 ip6_tnl_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
397 {
398 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
399 	struct net *net = t->net;
400 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
401 
402 	if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
403 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(ip6n->tnls_wc[0], NULL);
404 	else
405 		ip6_tnl_unlink(ip6n, t);
406 	dst_cache_reset(&t->dst_cache);
407 	dev_put(dev);
408 }
409 
410 /**
411  * parse_tvl_tnl_enc_lim - handle encapsulation limit option
412  *   @skb: received socket buffer
413  *
414  * Return:
415  *   0 if none was found,
416  *   else index to encapsulation limit
417  **/
418 
419 __u16 ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim(struct sk_buff *skb, __u8 *raw)
420 {
421 	const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = (const struct ipv6hdr *)raw;
422 	unsigned int nhoff = raw - skb->data;
423 	unsigned int off = nhoff + sizeof(*ipv6h);
424 	u8 next, nexthdr = ipv6h->nexthdr;
425 
426 	while (ipv6_ext_hdr(nexthdr) && nexthdr != NEXTHDR_NONE) {
427 		struct ipv6_opt_hdr *hdr;
428 		u16 optlen;
429 
430 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, off + sizeof(*hdr)))
431 			break;
432 
433 		hdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *)(skb->data + off);
434 		if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT) {
435 			struct frag_hdr *frag_hdr = (struct frag_hdr *) hdr;
436 			if (frag_hdr->frag_off)
437 				break;
438 			optlen = 8;
439 		} else if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_AUTH) {
440 			optlen = ipv6_authlen(hdr);
441 		} else {
442 			optlen = ipv6_optlen(hdr);
443 		}
444 		/* cache hdr->nexthdr, since pskb_may_pull() might
445 		 * invalidate hdr
446 		 */
447 		next = hdr->nexthdr;
448 		if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_DEST) {
449 			u16 i = 2;
450 
451 			/* Remember : hdr is no longer valid at this point. */
452 			if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, off + optlen))
453 				break;
454 
455 			while (1) {
456 				struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel;
457 
458 				/* No more room for encapsulation limit */
459 				if (i + sizeof(*tel) > optlen)
460 					break;
461 
462 				tel = (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *)(skb->data + off + i);
463 				/* return index of option if found and valid */
464 				if (tel->type == IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT &&
465 				    tel->length == 1)
466 					return i + off - nhoff;
467 				/* else jump to next option */
468 				if (tel->type)
469 					i += tel->length + 2;
470 				else
471 					i++;
472 			}
473 		}
474 		nexthdr = next;
475 		off += optlen;
476 	}
477 	return 0;
478 }
479 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim);
480 
481 /**
482  * ip6_tnl_err - tunnel error handler
483  *
484  * Description:
485  *   ip6_tnl_err() should handle errors in the tunnel according
486  *   to the specifications in RFC 2473.
487  **/
488 
489 static int
490 ip6_tnl_err(struct sk_buff *skb, __u8 ipproto, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
491 	    u8 *type, u8 *code, int *msg, __u32 *info, int offset)
492 {
493 	const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = (const struct ipv6hdr *)skb->data;
494 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
495 	u8 rel_type = ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH;
496 	u8 rel_code = ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH;
497 	__u32 rel_info = 0;
498 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
499 	int err = -ENOENT;
500 	int rel_msg = 0;
501 	u8 tproto;
502 	__u16 len;
503 
504 	/* If the packet doesn't contain the original IPv6 header we are
505 	   in trouble since we might need the source address for further
506 	   processing of the error. */
507 
508 	rcu_read_lock();
509 	t = ip6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), skb->dev->ifindex, &ipv6h->daddr, &ipv6h->saddr);
510 	if (!t)
511 		goto out;
512 
513 	tproto = READ_ONCE(t->parms.proto);
514 	if (tproto != ipproto && tproto != 0)
515 		goto out;
516 
517 	err = 0;
518 
519 	switch (*type) {
520 		struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel;
521 		__u32 mtu, teli;
522 	case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
523 		net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: Path to destination invalid or inactive!\n",
524 				    t->parms.name);
525 		rel_msg = 1;
526 		break;
527 	case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED:
528 		if ((*code) == ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT) {
529 			net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: Too small hop limit or routing loop in tunnel!\n",
530 					    t->parms.name);
531 			rel_msg = 1;
532 		}
533 		break;
534 	case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB:
535 		teli = 0;
536 		if ((*code) == ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD)
537 			teli = ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim(skb, skb->data);
538 
539 		if (teli && teli == *info - 2) {
540 			tel = (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *) &skb->data[teli];
541 			if (tel->encap_limit == 0) {
542 				net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: Too small encapsulation limit or routing loop in tunnel!\n",
543 						    t->parms.name);
544 				rel_msg = 1;
545 			}
546 		} else {
547 			net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: Recipient unable to parse tunneled packet!\n",
548 					    t->parms.name);
549 		}
550 		break;
551 	case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
552 		ip6_update_pmtu(skb, net, htonl(*info), 0, 0,
553 				sock_net_uid(net, NULL));
554 		mtu = *info - offset;
555 		if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
556 			mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
557 		len = sizeof(*ipv6h) + ntohs(ipv6h->payload_len);
558 		if (len > mtu) {
559 			rel_type = ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG;
560 			rel_code = 0;
561 			rel_info = mtu;
562 			rel_msg = 1;
563 		}
564 		break;
565 	case NDISC_REDIRECT:
566 		ip6_redirect(skb, net, skb->dev->ifindex, 0,
567 			     sock_net_uid(net, NULL));
568 		break;
569 	}
570 
571 	*type = rel_type;
572 	*code = rel_code;
573 	*info = rel_info;
574 	*msg = rel_msg;
575 
576 out:
577 	rcu_read_unlock();
578 	return err;
579 }
580 
581 static int
582 ip4ip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
583 	   u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
584 {
585 	__u32 rel_info = ntohl(info);
586 	const struct iphdr *eiph;
587 	struct sk_buff *skb2;
588 	int err, rel_msg = 0;
589 	u8 rel_type = type;
590 	u8 rel_code = code;
591 	struct rtable *rt;
592 	struct flowi4 fl4;
593 
594 	err = ip6_tnl_err(skb, IPPROTO_IPIP, opt, &rel_type, &rel_code,
595 			  &rel_msg, &rel_info, offset);
596 	if (err < 0)
597 		return err;
598 
599 	if (rel_msg == 0)
600 		return 0;
601 
602 	switch (rel_type) {
603 	case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
604 		if (rel_code != ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH)
605 			return 0;
606 		rel_type = ICMP_DEST_UNREACH;
607 		rel_code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH;
608 		break;
609 	case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
610 		if (rel_code != 0)
611 			return 0;
612 		rel_type = ICMP_DEST_UNREACH;
613 		rel_code = ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED;
614 		break;
615 	default:
616 		return 0;
617 	}
618 
619 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
620 		return 0;
621 
622 	skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
623 	if (!skb2)
624 		return 0;
625 
626 	skb_dst_drop(skb2);
627 
628 	skb_pull(skb2, offset);
629 	skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
630 	eiph = ip_hdr(skb2);
631 
632 	/* Try to guess incoming interface */
633 	rt = ip_route_output_ports(dev_net(skb->dev), &fl4, NULL, eiph->saddr,
634 				   0, 0, 0, IPPROTO_IPIP, RT_TOS(eiph->tos), 0);
635 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
636 		goto out;
637 
638 	skb2->dev = rt->dst.dev;
639 	ip_rt_put(rt);
640 
641 	/* route "incoming" packet */
642 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL) {
643 		rt = ip_route_output_ports(dev_net(skb->dev), &fl4, NULL,
644 					   eiph->daddr, eiph->saddr, 0, 0,
645 					   IPPROTO_IPIP, RT_TOS(eiph->tos), 0);
646 		if (IS_ERR(rt) || rt->dst.dev->type != ARPHRD_TUNNEL6) {
647 			if (!IS_ERR(rt))
648 				ip_rt_put(rt);
649 			goto out;
650 		}
651 		skb_dst_set(skb2, &rt->dst);
652 	} else {
653 		if (ip_route_input(skb2, eiph->daddr, eiph->saddr, eiph->tos,
654 				   skb2->dev) ||
655 		    skb_dst(skb2)->dev->type != ARPHRD_TUNNEL6)
656 			goto out;
657 	}
658 
659 	/* change mtu on this route */
660 	if (rel_type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && rel_code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) {
661 		if (rel_info > dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb2)))
662 			goto out;
663 
664 		skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(skb2, rel_info);
665 	}
666 
667 	icmp_send(skb2, rel_type, rel_code, htonl(rel_info));
668 
669 out:
670 	kfree_skb(skb2);
671 	return 0;
672 }
673 
674 static int
675 ip6ip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
676 	   u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
677 {
678 	__u32 rel_info = ntohl(info);
679 	int err, rel_msg = 0;
680 	u8 rel_type = type;
681 	u8 rel_code = code;
682 
683 	err = ip6_tnl_err(skb, IPPROTO_IPV6, opt, &rel_type, &rel_code,
684 			  &rel_msg, &rel_info, offset);
685 	if (err < 0)
686 		return err;
687 
688 	if (rel_msg && pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) {
689 		struct rt6_info *rt;
690 		struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
691 
692 		if (!skb2)
693 			return 0;
694 
695 		skb_dst_drop(skb2);
696 		skb_pull(skb2, offset);
697 		skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
698 
699 		/* Try to guess incoming interface */
700 		rt = rt6_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb2)->saddr,
701 				NULL, 0, skb2, 0);
702 
703 		if (rt && rt->dst.dev)
704 			skb2->dev = rt->dst.dev;
705 
706 		icmpv6_send(skb2, rel_type, rel_code, rel_info);
707 
708 		ip6_rt_put(rt);
709 
710 		kfree_skb(skb2);
711 	}
712 
713 	return 0;
714 }
715 
716 static int ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(const struct ip6_tnl *t,
717 				       const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
718 				       struct sk_buff *skb)
719 {
720 	__u8 dsfield = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h) & ~INET_ECN_MASK;
721 
722 	if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY)
723 		ipv4_change_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb), INET_ECN_MASK, dsfield);
724 
725 	return IP6_ECN_decapsulate(ipv6h, skb);
726 }
727 
728 static int ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(const struct ip6_tnl *t,
729 				       const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
730 				       struct sk_buff *skb)
731 {
732 	if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY)
733 		ipv6_copy_dscp(ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h), ipv6_hdr(skb));
734 
735 	return IP6_ECN_decapsulate(ipv6h, skb);
736 }
737 
738 __u32 ip6_tnl_get_cap(struct ip6_tnl *t,
739 			     const struct in6_addr *laddr,
740 			     const struct in6_addr *raddr)
741 {
742 	struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
743 	int ltype = ipv6_addr_type(laddr);
744 	int rtype = ipv6_addr_type(raddr);
745 	__u32 flags = 0;
746 
747 	if (ltype == IPV6_ADDR_ANY || rtype == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
748 		flags = IP6_TNL_F_CAP_PER_PACKET;
749 	} else if (ltype & (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) &&
750 		   rtype & (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) &&
751 		   !((ltype|rtype) & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) &&
752 		   (!((ltype|rtype) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) || p->link)) {
753 		if (ltype&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)
754 			flags |= IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT;
755 		if (rtype&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)
756 			flags |= IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV;
757 	}
758 	return flags;
759 }
760 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_get_cap);
761 
762 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
763 int ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(struct ip6_tnl *t,
764 				  const struct in6_addr *laddr,
765 				  const struct in6_addr *raddr)
766 {
767 	struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
768 	int ret = 0;
769 	struct net *net = t->net;
770 
771 	if ((p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV) ||
772 	    ((p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_PER_PACKET) &&
773 	     (ip6_tnl_get_cap(t, laddr, raddr) & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV))) {
774 		struct net_device *ldev = NULL;
775 
776 		if (p->link)
777 			ldev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, p->link);
778 
779 		if ((ipv6_addr_is_multicast(laddr) ||
780 		     likely(ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, laddr, ldev, false,
781 						    0, IFA_F_TENTATIVE))) &&
782 		    ((p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_ALLOW_LOCAL_REMOTE) ||
783 		     likely(!ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, raddr, ldev, true,
784 						     0, IFA_F_TENTATIVE))))
785 			ret = 1;
786 	}
787 	return ret;
788 }
789 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl);
790 
791 static int __ip6_tnl_rcv(struct ip6_tnl *tunnel, struct sk_buff *skb,
792 			 const struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi,
793 			 struct metadata_dst *tun_dst,
794 			 int (*dscp_ecn_decapsulate)(const struct ip6_tnl *t,
795 						const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
796 						struct sk_buff *skb),
797 			 bool log_ecn_err)
798 {
799 	struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tstats;
800 	const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
801 	int err;
802 
803 	if ((!(tpi->flags & TUNNEL_CSUM) &&
804 	     (tunnel->parms.i_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM)) ||
805 	    ((tpi->flags & TUNNEL_CSUM) &&
806 	     !(tunnel->parms.i_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM))) {
807 		tunnel->dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
808 		tunnel->dev->stats.rx_errors++;
809 		goto drop;
810 	}
811 
812 	if (tunnel->parms.i_flags & TUNNEL_SEQ) {
813 		if (!(tpi->flags & TUNNEL_SEQ) ||
814 		    (tunnel->i_seqno &&
815 		     (s32)(ntohl(tpi->seq) - tunnel->i_seqno) < 0)) {
816 			tunnel->dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
817 			tunnel->dev->stats.rx_errors++;
818 			goto drop;
819 		}
820 		tunnel->i_seqno = ntohl(tpi->seq) + 1;
821 	}
822 
823 	skb->protocol = tpi->proto;
824 
825 	/* Warning: All skb pointers will be invalidated! */
826 	if (tunnel->dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER) {
827 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN)) {
828 			tunnel->dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
829 			tunnel->dev->stats.rx_errors++;
830 			goto drop;
831 		}
832 
833 		ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
834 		skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tunnel->dev);
835 		skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, eth_hdr(skb), ETH_HLEN);
836 	} else {
837 		skb->dev = tunnel->dev;
838 	}
839 
840 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
841 	memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm));
842 
843 	__skb_tunnel_rx(skb, tunnel->dev, tunnel->net);
844 
845 	err = dscp_ecn_decapsulate(tunnel, ipv6h, skb);
846 	if (unlikely(err)) {
847 		if (log_ecn_err)
848 			net_info_ratelimited("non-ECT from %pI6 with DS=%#x\n",
849 					     &ipv6h->saddr,
850 					     ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h));
851 		if (err > 1) {
852 			++tunnel->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors;
853 			++tunnel->dev->stats.rx_errors;
854 			goto drop;
855 		}
856 	}
857 
858 	tstats = this_cpu_ptr(tunnel->dev->tstats);
859 	u64_stats_update_begin(&tstats->syncp);
860 	tstats->rx_packets++;
861 	tstats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
862 	u64_stats_update_end(&tstats->syncp);
863 
864 	skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(tunnel->net, dev_net(tunnel->dev)));
865 
866 	if (tun_dst)
867 		skb_dst_set(skb, (struct dst_entry *)tun_dst);
868 
869 	gro_cells_receive(&tunnel->gro_cells, skb);
870 	return 0;
871 
872 drop:
873 	if (tun_dst)
874 		dst_release((struct dst_entry *)tun_dst);
875 	kfree_skb(skb);
876 	return 0;
877 }
878 
879 int ip6_tnl_rcv(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct sk_buff *skb,
880 		const struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi,
881 		struct metadata_dst *tun_dst,
882 		bool log_ecn_err)
883 {
884 	return __ip6_tnl_rcv(t, skb, tpi, tun_dst, ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate,
885 			     log_ecn_err);
886 }
887 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_rcv);
888 
889 static const struct tnl_ptk_info tpi_v6 = {
890 	/* no tunnel info required for ipxip6. */
891 	.proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
892 };
893 
894 static const struct tnl_ptk_info tpi_v4 = {
895 	/* no tunnel info required for ipxip6. */
896 	.proto = htons(ETH_P_IP),
897 };
898 
899 static int ipxip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 ipproto,
900 		      const struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi,
901 		      int (*dscp_ecn_decapsulate)(const struct ip6_tnl *t,
902 						  const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
903 						  struct sk_buff *skb))
904 {
905 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
906 	const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
907 	struct metadata_dst *tun_dst = NULL;
908 	int ret = -1;
909 
910 	rcu_read_lock();
911 	t = ip6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), skb->dev->ifindex, &ipv6h->saddr, &ipv6h->daddr);
912 
913 	if (t) {
914 		u8 tproto = READ_ONCE(t->parms.proto);
915 
916 		if (tproto != ipproto && tproto != 0)
917 			goto drop;
918 		if (!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
919 			goto drop;
920 		ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
921 		if (!ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(t, &ipv6h->daddr, &ipv6h->saddr))
922 			goto drop;
923 		if (iptunnel_pull_header(skb, 0, tpi->proto, false))
924 			goto drop;
925 		if (t->parms.collect_md) {
926 			tun_dst = ipv6_tun_rx_dst(skb, 0, 0, 0);
927 			if (!tun_dst)
928 				goto drop;
929 		}
930 		ret = __ip6_tnl_rcv(t, skb, tpi, tun_dst, dscp_ecn_decapsulate,
931 				    log_ecn_error);
932 	}
933 
934 	rcu_read_unlock();
935 
936 	return ret;
937 
938 drop:
939 	rcu_read_unlock();
940 	kfree_skb(skb);
941 	return 0;
942 }
943 
944 static int ip4ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
945 {
946 	return ipxip6_rcv(skb, IPPROTO_IPIP, &tpi_v4,
947 			  ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate);
948 }
949 
950 static int ip6ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
951 {
952 	return ipxip6_rcv(skb, IPPROTO_IPV6, &tpi_v6,
953 			  ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate);
954 }
955 
956 struct ipv6_tel_txoption {
957 	struct ipv6_txoptions ops;
958 	__u8 dst_opt[8];
959 };
960 
961 static void init_tel_txopt(struct ipv6_tel_txoption *opt, __u8 encap_limit)
962 {
963 	memset(opt, 0, sizeof(struct ipv6_tel_txoption));
964 
965 	opt->dst_opt[2] = IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT;
966 	opt->dst_opt[3] = 1;
967 	opt->dst_opt[4] = encap_limit;
968 	opt->dst_opt[5] = IPV6_TLV_PADN;
969 	opt->dst_opt[6] = 1;
970 
971 	opt->ops.dst1opt = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *) opt->dst_opt;
972 	opt->ops.opt_nflen = 8;
973 }
974 
975 /**
976  * ip6_tnl_addr_conflict - compare packet addresses to tunnel's own
977  *   @t: the outgoing tunnel device
978  *   @hdr: IPv6 header from the incoming packet
979  *
980  * Description:
981  *   Avoid trivial tunneling loop by checking that tunnel exit-point
982  *   doesn't match source of incoming packet.
983  *
984  * Return:
985  *   1 if conflict,
986  *   0 else
987  **/
988 
989 static inline bool
990 ip6_tnl_addr_conflict(const struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
991 {
992 	return ipv6_addr_equal(&t->parms.raddr, &hdr->saddr);
993 }
994 
995 int ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(struct ip6_tnl *t,
996 		     const struct in6_addr *laddr,
997 		     const struct in6_addr *raddr)
998 {
999 	struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
1000 	int ret = 0;
1001 	struct net *net = t->net;
1002 
1003 	if (t->parms.collect_md)
1004 		return 1;
1005 
1006 	if ((p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT) ||
1007 	    ((p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_PER_PACKET) &&
1008 	     (ip6_tnl_get_cap(t, laddr, raddr) & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT))) {
1009 		struct net_device *ldev = NULL;
1010 
1011 		rcu_read_lock();
1012 		if (p->link)
1013 			ldev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, p->link);
1014 
1015 		if (unlikely(!ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, laddr, ldev, false,
1016 						      0, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)))
1017 			pr_warn("%s xmit: Local address not yet configured!\n",
1018 				p->name);
1019 		else if (!(p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_ALLOW_LOCAL_REMOTE) &&
1020 			 !ipv6_addr_is_multicast(raddr) &&
1021 			 unlikely(ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, raddr, ldev,
1022 							  true, 0, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)))
1023 			pr_warn("%s xmit: Routing loop! Remote address found on this node!\n",
1024 				p->name);
1025 		else
1026 			ret = 1;
1027 		rcu_read_unlock();
1028 	}
1029 	return ret;
1030 }
1031 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl);
1032 
1033 /**
1034  * ip6_tnl_xmit - encapsulate packet and send
1035  *   @skb: the outgoing socket buffer
1036  *   @dev: the outgoing tunnel device
1037  *   @dsfield: dscp code for outer header
1038  *   @fl6: flow of tunneled packet
1039  *   @encap_limit: encapsulation limit
1040  *   @pmtu: Path MTU is stored if packet is too big
1041  *   @proto: next header value
1042  *
1043  * Description:
1044  *   Build new header and do some sanity checks on the packet before sending
1045  *   it.
1046  *
1047  * Return:
1048  *   0 on success
1049  *   -1 fail
1050  *   %-EMSGSIZE message too big. return mtu in this case.
1051  **/
1052 
1053 int ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, __u8 dsfield,
1054 		 struct flowi6 *fl6, int encap_limit, __u32 *pmtu,
1055 		 __u8 proto)
1056 {
1057 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1058 	struct net *net = t->net;
1059 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &t->dev->stats;
1060 	struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h;
1061 	struct ipv6_tel_txoption opt;
1062 	struct dst_entry *dst = NULL, *ndst = NULL;
1063 	struct net_device *tdev;
1064 	int mtu;
1065 	unsigned int eth_hlen = t->dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER ? ETH_HLEN : 0;
1066 	unsigned int psh_hlen = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + t->encap_hlen;
1067 	unsigned int max_headroom = psh_hlen;
1068 	bool use_cache = false;
1069 	u8 hop_limit;
1070 	int err = -1;
1071 
1072 	if (t->parms.collect_md) {
1073 		hop_limit = skb_tunnel_info(skb)->key.ttl;
1074 		goto route_lookup;
1075 	} else {
1076 		hop_limit = t->parms.hop_limit;
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	/* NBMA tunnel */
1080 	if (ipv6_addr_any(&t->parms.raddr)) {
1081 		if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
1082 			struct in6_addr *addr6;
1083 			struct neighbour *neigh;
1084 			int addr_type;
1085 
1086 			if (!skb_dst(skb))
1087 				goto tx_err_link_failure;
1088 
1089 			neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb),
1090 						 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1091 			if (!neigh)
1092 				goto tx_err_link_failure;
1093 
1094 			addr6 = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
1095 			addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6);
1096 
1097 			if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY)
1098 				addr6 = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
1099 
1100 			memcpy(&fl6->daddr, addr6, sizeof(fl6->daddr));
1101 			neigh_release(neigh);
1102 		}
1103 	} else if (t->parms.proto != 0 && !(t->parms.flags &
1104 					    (IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS |
1105 					     IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FWMARK))) {
1106 		/* enable the cache only if neither the outer protocol nor the
1107 		 * routing decision depends on the current inner header value
1108 		 */
1109 		use_cache = true;
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	if (use_cache)
1113 		dst = dst_cache_get(&t->dst_cache);
1114 
1115 	if (!ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t, &fl6->saddr, &fl6->daddr))
1116 		goto tx_err_link_failure;
1117 
1118 	if (!dst) {
1119 route_lookup:
1120 		/* add dsfield to flowlabel for route lookup */
1121 		fl6->flowlabel = ip6_make_flowinfo(dsfield, fl6->flowlabel);
1122 
1123 		dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, fl6);
1124 
1125 		if (dst->error)
1126 			goto tx_err_link_failure;
1127 		dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), NULL, 0);
1128 		if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
1129 			err = PTR_ERR(dst);
1130 			dst = NULL;
1131 			goto tx_err_link_failure;
1132 		}
1133 		if (t->parms.collect_md && ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr) &&
1134 		    ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, ip6_dst_idev(dst)->dev,
1135 				       &fl6->daddr, 0, &fl6->saddr))
1136 			goto tx_err_link_failure;
1137 		ndst = dst;
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	tdev = dst->dev;
1141 
1142 	if (tdev == dev) {
1143 		stats->collisions++;
1144 		net_warn_ratelimited("%s: Local routing loop detected!\n",
1145 				     t->parms.name);
1146 		goto tx_err_dst_release;
1147 	}
1148 	mtu = dst_mtu(dst) - eth_hlen - psh_hlen - t->tun_hlen;
1149 	if (encap_limit >= 0) {
1150 		max_headroom += 8;
1151 		mtu -= 8;
1152 	}
1153 	mtu = max(mtu, skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) ?
1154 		       IPV6_MIN_MTU : IPV4_MIN_MTU);
1155 
1156 	skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(skb, mtu);
1157 	if (skb->len - t->tun_hlen - eth_hlen > mtu && !skb_is_gso(skb)) {
1158 		*pmtu = mtu;
1159 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
1160 		goto tx_err_dst_release;
1161 	}
1162 
1163 	if (t->err_count > 0) {
1164 		if (time_before(jiffies,
1165 				t->err_time + IP6TUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO)) {
1166 			t->err_count--;
1167 
1168 			dst_link_failure(skb);
1169 		} else {
1170 			t->err_count = 0;
1171 		}
1172 	}
1173 
1174 	skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(t->net, dev_net(dev)));
1175 
1176 	/*
1177 	 * Okay, now see if we can stuff it in the buffer as-is.
1178 	 */
1179 	max_headroom += LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev);
1180 
1181 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < max_headroom || skb_shared(skb) ||
1182 	    (skb_cloned(skb) && !skb_clone_writable(skb, 0))) {
1183 		struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1184 
1185 		new_skb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, max_headroom);
1186 		if (!new_skb)
1187 			goto tx_err_dst_release;
1188 
1189 		if (skb->sk)
1190 			skb_set_owner_w(new_skb, skb->sk);
1191 		consume_skb(skb);
1192 		skb = new_skb;
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	if (t->parms.collect_md) {
1196 		if (t->encap.type != TUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE)
1197 			goto tx_err_dst_release;
1198 	} else {
1199 		if (use_cache && ndst)
1200 			dst_cache_set_ip6(&t->dst_cache, ndst, &fl6->saddr);
1201 	}
1202 	skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
1203 
1204 	if (hop_limit == 0) {
1205 		if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
1206 			hop_limit = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
1207 		else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
1208 			hop_limit = ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit;
1209 		else
1210 			hop_limit = ip6_dst_hoplimit(dst);
1211 	}
1212 
1213 	/* Calculate max headroom for all the headers and adjust
1214 	 * needed_headroom if necessary.
1215 	 */
1216 	max_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dst->dev) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)
1217 			+ dst->header_len + t->hlen;
1218 	if (max_headroom > dev->needed_headroom)
1219 		dev->needed_headroom = max_headroom;
1220 
1221 	err = ip6_tnl_encap(skb, t, &proto, fl6);
1222 	if (err)
1223 		return err;
1224 
1225 	if (encap_limit >= 0) {
1226 		init_tel_txopt(&opt, encap_limit);
1227 		ipv6_push_frag_opts(skb, &opt.ops, &proto);
1228 	}
1229 
1230 	skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
1231 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1232 	ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1233 	ip6_flow_hdr(ipv6h, dsfield,
1234 		     ip6_make_flowlabel(net, skb, fl6->flowlabel, true, fl6));
1235 	ipv6h->hop_limit = hop_limit;
1236 	ipv6h->nexthdr = proto;
1237 	ipv6h->saddr = fl6->saddr;
1238 	ipv6h->daddr = fl6->daddr;
1239 	ip6tunnel_xmit(NULL, skb, dev);
1240 	return 0;
1241 tx_err_link_failure:
1242 	stats->tx_carrier_errors++;
1243 	dst_link_failure(skb);
1244 tx_err_dst_release:
1245 	dst_release(dst);
1246 	return err;
1247 }
1248 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_xmit);
1249 
1250 static inline int
1251 ip4ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1252 {
1253 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1254 	const struct iphdr  *iph;
1255 	int encap_limit = -1;
1256 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1257 	__u8 dsfield;
1258 	__u32 mtu;
1259 	u8 tproto;
1260 	int err;
1261 
1262 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1263 	memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt));
1264 
1265 	tproto = READ_ONCE(t->parms.proto);
1266 	if (tproto != IPPROTO_IPIP && tproto != 0)
1267 		return -1;
1268 
1269 	if (t->parms.collect_md) {
1270 		struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
1271 		const struct ip_tunnel_key *key;
1272 
1273 		tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
1274 		if (unlikely(!tun_info || !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX) ||
1275 			     ip_tunnel_info_af(tun_info) != AF_INET6))
1276 			return -1;
1277 		key = &tun_info->key;
1278 		memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1279 		fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_IPIP;
1280 		fl6.saddr = key->u.ipv6.src;
1281 		fl6.daddr = key->u.ipv6.dst;
1282 		fl6.flowlabel = key->label;
1283 		dsfield =  key->tos;
1284 	} else {
1285 		if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
1286 			encap_limit = t->parms.encap_limit;
1287 
1288 		memcpy(&fl6, &t->fl.u.ip6, sizeof(fl6));
1289 		fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_IPIP;
1290 
1291 		if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS)
1292 			dsfield = ipv4_get_dsfield(iph);
1293 		else
1294 			dsfield = ip6_tclass(t->parms.flowinfo);
1295 		if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FWMARK)
1296 			fl6.flowi6_mark = skb->mark;
1297 		else
1298 			fl6.flowi6_mark = t->parms.fwmark;
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	fl6.flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(dev_net(dev), NULL);
1302 	dsfield = INET_ECN_encapsulate(dsfield, ipv4_get_dsfield(iph));
1303 
1304 	if (iptunnel_handle_offloads(skb, SKB_GSO_IPXIP6))
1305 		return -1;
1306 
1307 	skb_set_inner_ipproto(skb, IPPROTO_IPIP);
1308 
1309 	err = ip6_tnl_xmit(skb, dev, dsfield, &fl6, encap_limit, &mtu,
1310 			   IPPROTO_IPIP);
1311 	if (err != 0) {
1312 		/* XXX: send ICMP error even if DF is not set. */
1313 		if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
1314 			icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED,
1315 				  htonl(mtu));
1316 		return -1;
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	return 0;
1320 }
1321 
1322 static inline int
1323 ip6ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1324 {
1325 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1326 	struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h;
1327 	int encap_limit = -1;
1328 	__u16 offset;
1329 	struct flowi6 fl6;
1330 	__u8 dsfield;
1331 	__u32 mtu;
1332 	u8 tproto;
1333 	int err;
1334 
1335 	ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1336 	tproto = READ_ONCE(t->parms.proto);
1337 	if ((tproto != IPPROTO_IPV6 && tproto != 0) ||
1338 	    ip6_tnl_addr_conflict(t, ipv6h))
1339 		return -1;
1340 
1341 	if (t->parms.collect_md) {
1342 		struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
1343 		const struct ip_tunnel_key *key;
1344 
1345 		tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
1346 		if (unlikely(!tun_info || !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX) ||
1347 			     ip_tunnel_info_af(tun_info) != AF_INET6))
1348 			return -1;
1349 		key = &tun_info->key;
1350 		memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1351 		fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1352 		fl6.saddr = key->u.ipv6.src;
1353 		fl6.daddr = key->u.ipv6.dst;
1354 		fl6.flowlabel = key->label;
1355 		dsfield = key->tos;
1356 	} else {
1357 		offset = ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim(skb, skb_network_header(skb));
1358 		/* ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim() might have reallocated skb->head */
1359 		ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1360 		if (offset > 0) {
1361 			struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel;
1362 
1363 			tel = (void *)&skb_network_header(skb)[offset];
1364 			if (tel->encap_limit == 0) {
1365 				icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PARAMPROB,
1366 					    ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, offset + 2);
1367 				return -1;
1368 			}
1369 			encap_limit = tel->encap_limit - 1;
1370 		} else if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT)) {
1371 			encap_limit = t->parms.encap_limit;
1372 		}
1373 
1374 		memcpy(&fl6, &t->fl.u.ip6, sizeof(fl6));
1375 		fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1376 
1377 		if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS)
1378 			dsfield = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h);
1379 		else
1380 			dsfield = ip6_tclass(t->parms.flowinfo);
1381 		if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL)
1382 			fl6.flowlabel |= ip6_flowlabel(ipv6h);
1383 		if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FWMARK)
1384 			fl6.flowi6_mark = skb->mark;
1385 		else
1386 			fl6.flowi6_mark = t->parms.fwmark;
1387 	}
1388 
1389 	fl6.flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(dev_net(dev), NULL);
1390 	dsfield = INET_ECN_encapsulate(dsfield, ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h));
1391 
1392 	if (iptunnel_handle_offloads(skb, SKB_GSO_IPXIP6))
1393 		return -1;
1394 
1395 	skb_set_inner_ipproto(skb, IPPROTO_IPV6);
1396 
1397 	err = ip6_tnl_xmit(skb, dev, dsfield, &fl6, encap_limit, &mtu,
1398 			   IPPROTO_IPV6);
1399 	if (err != 0) {
1400 		if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
1401 			icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu);
1402 		return -1;
1403 	}
1404 
1405 	return 0;
1406 }
1407 
1408 static netdev_tx_t
1409 ip6_tnl_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1410 {
1411 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1412 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &t->dev->stats;
1413 	int ret;
1414 
1415 	if (!pskb_inet_may_pull(skb))
1416 		goto tx_err;
1417 
1418 	switch (skb->protocol) {
1419 	case htons(ETH_P_IP):
1420 		ret = ip4ip6_tnl_xmit(skb, dev);
1421 		break;
1422 	case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
1423 		ret = ip6ip6_tnl_xmit(skb, dev);
1424 		break;
1425 	default:
1426 		goto tx_err;
1427 	}
1428 
1429 	if (ret < 0)
1430 		goto tx_err;
1431 
1432 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1433 
1434 tx_err:
1435 	stats->tx_errors++;
1436 	stats->tx_dropped++;
1437 	kfree_skb(skb);
1438 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1439 }
1440 
1441 static void ip6_tnl_link_config(struct ip6_tnl *t)
1442 {
1443 	struct net_device *dev = t->dev;
1444 	struct net_device *tdev = NULL;
1445 	struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
1446 	struct flowi6 *fl6 = &t->fl.u.ip6;
1447 	unsigned int mtu;
1448 	int t_hlen;
1449 
1450 	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &p->laddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1451 	memcpy(dev->broadcast, &p->raddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1452 
1453 	/* Set up flowi template */
1454 	fl6->saddr = p->laddr;
1455 	fl6->daddr = p->raddr;
1456 	fl6->flowi6_oif = p->link;
1457 	fl6->flowlabel = 0;
1458 
1459 	if (!(p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS))
1460 		fl6->flowlabel |= IPV6_TCLASS_MASK & p->flowinfo;
1461 	if (!(p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL))
1462 		fl6->flowlabel |= IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK & p->flowinfo;
1463 
1464 	p->flags &= ~(IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT|IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV|IP6_TNL_F_CAP_PER_PACKET);
1465 	p->flags |= ip6_tnl_get_cap(t, &p->laddr, &p->raddr);
1466 
1467 	if (p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT && p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV)
1468 		dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
1469 	else
1470 		dev->flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT;
1471 
1472 	t->tun_hlen = 0;
1473 	t->hlen = t->encap_hlen + t->tun_hlen;
1474 	t_hlen = t->hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
1475 
1476 	if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT) {
1477 		int strict = (ipv6_addr_type(&p->raddr) &
1478 			      (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL));
1479 
1480 		struct rt6_info *rt = rt6_lookup(t->net,
1481 						 &p->raddr, &p->laddr,
1482 						 p->link, NULL, strict);
1483 		if (rt) {
1484 			tdev = rt->dst.dev;
1485 			ip6_rt_put(rt);
1486 		}
1487 
1488 		if (!tdev && p->link)
1489 			tdev = __dev_get_by_index(t->net, p->link);
1490 
1491 		if (tdev) {
1492 			dev->hard_header_len = tdev->hard_header_len + t_hlen;
1493 			mtu = min_t(unsigned int, tdev->mtu, IP6_MAX_MTU);
1494 
1495 			dev->mtu = mtu - t_hlen;
1496 			if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
1497 				dev->mtu -= 8;
1498 
1499 			if (dev->mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
1500 				dev->mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1501 		}
1502 	}
1503 }
1504 
1505 /**
1506  * ip6_tnl_change - update the tunnel parameters
1507  *   @t: tunnel to be changed
1508  *   @p: tunnel configuration parameters
1509  *
1510  * Description:
1511  *   ip6_tnl_change() updates the tunnel parameters
1512  **/
1513 
1514 static int
1515 ip6_tnl_change(struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
1516 {
1517 	t->parms.laddr = p->laddr;
1518 	t->parms.raddr = p->raddr;
1519 	t->parms.flags = p->flags;
1520 	t->parms.hop_limit = p->hop_limit;
1521 	t->parms.encap_limit = p->encap_limit;
1522 	t->parms.flowinfo = p->flowinfo;
1523 	t->parms.link = p->link;
1524 	t->parms.proto = p->proto;
1525 	t->parms.fwmark = p->fwmark;
1526 	dst_cache_reset(&t->dst_cache);
1527 	ip6_tnl_link_config(t);
1528 	return 0;
1529 }
1530 
1531 static int ip6_tnl_update(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
1532 {
1533 	struct net *net = t->net;
1534 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
1535 	int err;
1536 
1537 	ip6_tnl_unlink(ip6n, t);
1538 	synchronize_net();
1539 	err = ip6_tnl_change(t, p);
1540 	ip6_tnl_link(ip6n, t);
1541 	netdev_state_change(t->dev);
1542 	return err;
1543 }
1544 
1545 static int ip6_tnl0_update(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
1546 {
1547 	/* for default tnl0 device allow to change only the proto */
1548 	t->parms.proto = p->proto;
1549 	netdev_state_change(t->dev);
1550 	return 0;
1551 }
1552 
1553 static void
1554 ip6_tnl_parm_from_user(struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p, const struct ip6_tnl_parm *u)
1555 {
1556 	p->laddr = u->laddr;
1557 	p->raddr = u->raddr;
1558 	p->flags = u->flags;
1559 	p->hop_limit = u->hop_limit;
1560 	p->encap_limit = u->encap_limit;
1561 	p->flowinfo = u->flowinfo;
1562 	p->link = u->link;
1563 	p->proto = u->proto;
1564 	memcpy(p->name, u->name, sizeof(u->name));
1565 }
1566 
1567 static void
1568 ip6_tnl_parm_to_user(struct ip6_tnl_parm *u, const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p)
1569 {
1570 	u->laddr = p->laddr;
1571 	u->raddr = p->raddr;
1572 	u->flags = p->flags;
1573 	u->hop_limit = p->hop_limit;
1574 	u->encap_limit = p->encap_limit;
1575 	u->flowinfo = p->flowinfo;
1576 	u->link = p->link;
1577 	u->proto = p->proto;
1578 	memcpy(u->name, p->name, sizeof(u->name));
1579 }
1580 
1581 /**
1582  * ip6_tnl_ioctl - configure ipv6 tunnels from userspace
1583  *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1584  *   @ifr: parameters passed from userspace
1585  *   @cmd: command to be performed
1586  *
1587  * Description:
1588  *   ip6_tnl_ioctl() is used for managing IPv6 tunnels
1589  *   from userspace.
1590  *
1591  *   The possible commands are the following:
1592  *     %SIOCGETTUNNEL: get tunnel parameters for device
1593  *     %SIOCADDTUNNEL: add tunnel matching given tunnel parameters
1594  *     %SIOCCHGTUNNEL: change tunnel parameters to those given
1595  *     %SIOCDELTUNNEL: delete tunnel
1596  *
1597  *   The fallback device "ip6tnl0", created during module
1598  *   initialization, can be used for creating other tunnel devices.
1599  *
1600  * Return:
1601  *   0 on success,
1602  *   %-EFAULT if unable to copy data to or from userspace,
1603  *   %-EPERM if current process hasn't %CAP_NET_ADMIN set
1604  *   %-EINVAL if passed tunnel parameters are invalid,
1605  *   %-EEXIST if changing a tunnel's parameters would cause a conflict
1606  *   %-ENODEV if attempting to change or delete a nonexisting device
1607  **/
1608 
1609 static int
1610 ip6_tnl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1611 {
1612 	int err = 0;
1613 	struct ip6_tnl_parm p;
1614 	struct __ip6_tnl_parm p1;
1615 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1616 	struct net *net = t->net;
1617 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
1618 
1619 	memset(&p1, 0, sizeof(p1));
1620 
1621 	switch (cmd) {
1622 	case SIOCGETTUNNEL:
1623 		if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) {
1624 			if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p))) {
1625 				err = -EFAULT;
1626 				break;
1627 			}
1628 			ip6_tnl_parm_from_user(&p1, &p);
1629 			t = ip6_tnl_locate(net, &p1, 0);
1630 			if (IS_ERR(t))
1631 				t = netdev_priv(dev);
1632 		} else {
1633 			memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p));
1634 		}
1635 		ip6_tnl_parm_to_user(&p, &t->parms);
1636 		if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof(p))) {
1637 			err = -EFAULT;
1638 		}
1639 		break;
1640 	case SIOCADDTUNNEL:
1641 	case SIOCCHGTUNNEL:
1642 		err = -EPERM;
1643 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1644 			break;
1645 		err = -EFAULT;
1646 		if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
1647 			break;
1648 		err = -EINVAL;
1649 		if (p.proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 && p.proto != IPPROTO_IPIP &&
1650 		    p.proto != 0)
1651 			break;
1652 		ip6_tnl_parm_from_user(&p1, &p);
1653 		t = ip6_tnl_locate(net, &p1, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL);
1654 		if (cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
1655 			if (!IS_ERR(t)) {
1656 				if (t->dev != dev) {
1657 					err = -EEXIST;
1658 					break;
1659 				}
1660 			} else
1661 				t = netdev_priv(dev);
1662 			if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
1663 				err = ip6_tnl0_update(t, &p1);
1664 			else
1665 				err = ip6_tnl_update(t, &p1);
1666 		}
1667 		if (!IS_ERR(t)) {
1668 			err = 0;
1669 			ip6_tnl_parm_to_user(&p, &t->parms);
1670 			if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof(p)))
1671 				err = -EFAULT;
1672 
1673 		} else {
1674 			err = PTR_ERR(t);
1675 		}
1676 		break;
1677 	case SIOCDELTUNNEL:
1678 		err = -EPERM;
1679 		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1680 			break;
1681 
1682 		if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) {
1683 			err = -EFAULT;
1684 			if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
1685 				break;
1686 			err = -ENOENT;
1687 			ip6_tnl_parm_from_user(&p1, &p);
1688 			t = ip6_tnl_locate(net, &p1, 0);
1689 			if (IS_ERR(t))
1690 				break;
1691 			err = -EPERM;
1692 			if (t->dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
1693 				break;
1694 			dev = t->dev;
1695 		}
1696 		err = 0;
1697 		unregister_netdevice(dev);
1698 		break;
1699 	default:
1700 		err = -EINVAL;
1701 	}
1702 	return err;
1703 }
1704 
1705 /**
1706  * ip6_tnl_change_mtu - change mtu manually for tunnel device
1707  *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1708  *   @new_mtu: the new mtu
1709  *
1710  * Return:
1711  *   0 on success,
1712  *   %-EINVAL if mtu too small
1713  **/
1714 
1715 int ip6_tnl_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
1716 {
1717 	struct ip6_tnl *tnl = netdev_priv(dev);
1718 
1719 	if (tnl->parms.proto == IPPROTO_IPV6) {
1720 		if (new_mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
1721 			return -EINVAL;
1722 	} else {
1723 		if (new_mtu < ETH_MIN_MTU)
1724 			return -EINVAL;
1725 	}
1726 	if (tnl->parms.proto == IPPROTO_IPV6 || tnl->parms.proto == 0) {
1727 		if (new_mtu > IP6_MAX_MTU - dev->hard_header_len)
1728 			return -EINVAL;
1729 	} else {
1730 		if (new_mtu > IP_MAX_MTU - dev->hard_header_len)
1731 			return -EINVAL;
1732 	}
1733 	dev->mtu = new_mtu;
1734 	return 0;
1735 }
1736 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_change_mtu);
1737 
1738 int ip6_tnl_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev)
1739 {
1740 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1741 
1742 	return t->parms.link;
1743 }
1744 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_get_iflink);
1745 
1746 int ip6_tnl_encap_add_ops(const struct ip6_tnl_encap_ops *ops,
1747 			  unsigned int num)
1748 {
1749 	if (num >= MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS)
1750 		return -ERANGE;
1751 
1752 	return !cmpxchg((const struct ip6_tnl_encap_ops **)
1753 			&ip6tun_encaps[num],
1754 			NULL, ops) ? 0 : -1;
1755 }
1756 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_encap_add_ops);
1757 
1758 int ip6_tnl_encap_del_ops(const struct ip6_tnl_encap_ops *ops,
1759 			  unsigned int num)
1760 {
1761 	int ret;
1762 
1763 	if (num >= MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS)
1764 		return -ERANGE;
1765 
1766 	ret = (cmpxchg((const struct ip6_tnl_encap_ops **)
1767 		       &ip6tun_encaps[num],
1768 		       ops, NULL) == ops) ? 0 : -1;
1769 
1770 	synchronize_net();
1771 
1772 	return ret;
1773 }
1774 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_encap_del_ops);
1775 
1776 int ip6_tnl_encap_setup(struct ip6_tnl *t,
1777 			struct ip_tunnel_encap *ipencap)
1778 {
1779 	int hlen;
1780 
1781 	memset(&t->encap, 0, sizeof(t->encap));
1782 
1783 	hlen = ip6_encap_hlen(ipencap);
1784 	if (hlen < 0)
1785 		return hlen;
1786 
1787 	t->encap.type = ipencap->type;
1788 	t->encap.sport = ipencap->sport;
1789 	t->encap.dport = ipencap->dport;
1790 	t->encap.flags = ipencap->flags;
1791 
1792 	t->encap_hlen = hlen;
1793 	t->hlen = t->encap_hlen + t->tun_hlen;
1794 
1795 	return 0;
1796 }
1797 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_tnl_encap_setup);
1798 
1799 static const struct net_device_ops ip6_tnl_netdev_ops = {
1800 	.ndo_init	= ip6_tnl_dev_init,
1801 	.ndo_uninit	= ip6_tnl_dev_uninit,
1802 	.ndo_start_xmit = ip6_tnl_start_xmit,
1803 	.ndo_do_ioctl	= ip6_tnl_ioctl,
1804 	.ndo_change_mtu = ip6_tnl_change_mtu,
1805 	.ndo_get_stats	= ip6_get_stats,
1806 	.ndo_get_iflink = ip6_tnl_get_iflink,
1807 };
1808 
1809 #define IPXIPX_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG |		\
1810 			 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST |	\
1811 			 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA |	\
1812 			 NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE |	\
1813 			 NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)
1814 
1815 /**
1816  * ip6_tnl_dev_setup - setup virtual tunnel device
1817  *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1818  *
1819  * Description:
1820  *   Initialize function pointers and device parameters
1821  **/
1822 
1823 static void ip6_tnl_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1824 {
1825 	dev->netdev_ops = &ip6_tnl_netdev_ops;
1826 	dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
1827 	dev->priv_destructor = ip6_dev_free;
1828 
1829 	dev->type = ARPHRD_TUNNEL6;
1830 	dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
1831 	dev->addr_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1832 	dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
1833 	netif_keep_dst(dev);
1834 
1835 	dev->features		|= IPXIPX_FEATURES;
1836 	dev->hw_features	|= IPXIPX_FEATURES;
1837 
1838 	/* This perm addr will be used as interface identifier by IPv6 */
1839 	dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM;
1840 	eth_random_addr(dev->perm_addr);
1841 }
1842 
1843 
1844 /**
1845  * ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen - general initializer for all tunnel devices
1846  *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1847  **/
1848 
1849 static inline int
1850 ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(struct net_device *dev)
1851 {
1852 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1853 	int ret;
1854 	int t_hlen;
1855 
1856 	t->dev = dev;
1857 	t->net = dev_net(dev);
1858 	dev->tstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats);
1859 	if (!dev->tstats)
1860 		return -ENOMEM;
1861 
1862 	ret = dst_cache_init(&t->dst_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1863 	if (ret)
1864 		goto free_stats;
1865 
1866 	ret = gro_cells_init(&t->gro_cells, dev);
1867 	if (ret)
1868 		goto destroy_dst;
1869 
1870 	t->tun_hlen = 0;
1871 	t->hlen = t->encap_hlen + t->tun_hlen;
1872 	t_hlen = t->hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
1873 
1874 	dev->type = ARPHRD_TUNNEL6;
1875 	dev->hard_header_len = LL_MAX_HEADER + t_hlen;
1876 	dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN - t_hlen;
1877 	if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
1878 		dev->mtu -= 8;
1879 	dev->min_mtu = ETH_MIN_MTU;
1880 	dev->max_mtu = IP6_MAX_MTU - dev->hard_header_len;
1881 
1882 	return 0;
1883 
1884 destroy_dst:
1885 	dst_cache_destroy(&t->dst_cache);
1886 free_stats:
1887 	free_percpu(dev->tstats);
1888 	dev->tstats = NULL;
1889 
1890 	return ret;
1891 }
1892 
1893 /**
1894  * ip6_tnl_dev_init - initializer for all non fallback tunnel devices
1895  *   @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1896  **/
1897 
1898 static int ip6_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
1899 {
1900 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1901 	int err = ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(dev);
1902 
1903 	if (err)
1904 		return err;
1905 	ip6_tnl_link_config(t);
1906 	if (t->parms.collect_md)
1907 		netif_keep_dst(dev);
1908 	return 0;
1909 }
1910 
1911 /**
1912  * ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init - initializer for fallback tunnel device
1913  *   @dev: fallback device
1914  *
1915  * Return: 0
1916  **/
1917 
1918 static int __net_init ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
1919 {
1920 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1921 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1922 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
1923 
1924 	t->parms.proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1925 	dev_hold(dev);
1926 
1927 	rcu_assign_pointer(ip6n->tnls_wc[0], t);
1928 	return 0;
1929 }
1930 
1931 static int ip6_tnl_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1932 			    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1933 {
1934 	u8 proto;
1935 
1936 	if (!data || !data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO])
1937 		return 0;
1938 
1939 	proto = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO]);
1940 	if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 &&
1941 	    proto != IPPROTO_IPIP &&
1942 	    proto != 0)
1943 		return -EINVAL;
1944 
1945 	return 0;
1946 }
1947 
1948 static void ip6_tnl_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
1949 				  struct __ip6_tnl_parm *parms)
1950 {
1951 	memset(parms, 0, sizeof(*parms));
1952 
1953 	if (!data)
1954 		return;
1955 
1956 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK])
1957 		parms->link = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK]);
1958 
1959 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL])
1960 		parms->laddr = nla_get_in6_addr(data[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL]);
1961 
1962 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE])
1963 		parms->raddr = nla_get_in6_addr(data[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE]);
1964 
1965 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL])
1966 		parms->hop_limit = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]);
1967 
1968 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_LIMIT])
1969 		parms->encap_limit = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_LIMIT]);
1970 
1971 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_FLOWINFO])
1972 		parms->flowinfo = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_FLOWINFO]);
1973 
1974 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS])
1975 		parms->flags = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS]);
1976 
1977 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO])
1978 		parms->proto = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO]);
1979 
1980 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_COLLECT_METADATA])
1981 		parms->collect_md = true;
1982 
1983 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_FWMARK])
1984 		parms->fwmark = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_FWMARK]);
1985 }
1986 
1987 static bool ip6_tnl_netlink_encap_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
1988 					struct ip_tunnel_encap *ipencap)
1989 {
1990 	bool ret = false;
1991 
1992 	memset(ipencap, 0, sizeof(*ipencap));
1993 
1994 	if (!data)
1995 		return ret;
1996 
1997 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE]) {
1998 		ret = true;
1999 		ipencap->type = nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE]);
2000 	}
2001 
2002 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS]) {
2003 		ret = true;
2004 		ipencap->flags = nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS]);
2005 	}
2006 
2007 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT]) {
2008 		ret = true;
2009 		ipencap->sport = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT]);
2010 	}
2011 
2012 	if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT]) {
2013 		ret = true;
2014 		ipencap->dport = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT]);
2015 	}
2016 
2017 	return ret;
2018 }
2019 
2020 static int ip6_tnl_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
2021 			   struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
2022 			   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2023 {
2024 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2025 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
2026 	struct ip_tunnel_encap ipencap;
2027 	struct ip6_tnl *nt, *t;
2028 	int err;
2029 
2030 	nt = netdev_priv(dev);
2031 
2032 	if (ip6_tnl_netlink_encap_parms(data, &ipencap)) {
2033 		err = ip6_tnl_encap_setup(nt, &ipencap);
2034 		if (err < 0)
2035 			return err;
2036 	}
2037 
2038 	ip6_tnl_netlink_parms(data, &nt->parms);
2039 
2040 	if (nt->parms.collect_md) {
2041 		if (rtnl_dereference(ip6n->collect_md_tun))
2042 			return -EEXIST;
2043 	} else {
2044 		t = ip6_tnl_locate(net, &nt->parms, 0);
2045 		if (!IS_ERR(t))
2046 			return -EEXIST;
2047 	}
2048 
2049 	err = ip6_tnl_create2(dev);
2050 	if (!err && tb[IFLA_MTU])
2051 		ip6_tnl_change_mtu(dev, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MTU]));
2052 
2053 	return err;
2054 }
2055 
2056 static int ip6_tnl_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
2057 			      struct nlattr *data[],
2058 			      struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2059 {
2060 	struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
2061 	struct __ip6_tnl_parm p;
2062 	struct net *net = t->net;
2063 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
2064 	struct ip_tunnel_encap ipencap;
2065 
2066 	if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
2067 		return -EINVAL;
2068 
2069 	if (ip6_tnl_netlink_encap_parms(data, &ipencap)) {
2070 		int err = ip6_tnl_encap_setup(t, &ipencap);
2071 
2072 		if (err < 0)
2073 			return err;
2074 	}
2075 	ip6_tnl_netlink_parms(data, &p);
2076 	if (p.collect_md)
2077 		return -EINVAL;
2078 
2079 	t = ip6_tnl_locate(net, &p, 0);
2080 	if (!IS_ERR(t)) {
2081 		if (t->dev != dev)
2082 			return -EEXIST;
2083 	} else
2084 		t = netdev_priv(dev);
2085 
2086 	return ip6_tnl_update(t, &p);
2087 }
2088 
2089 static void ip6_tnl_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
2090 {
2091 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2092 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
2093 
2094 	if (dev != ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
2095 		unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
2096 }
2097 
2098 static size_t ip6_tnl_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
2099 {
2100 	return
2101 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_LINK */
2102 		nla_total_size(4) +
2103 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL */
2104 		nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) +
2105 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE */
2106 		nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) +
2107 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_TTL */
2108 		nla_total_size(1) +
2109 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_LIMIT */
2110 		nla_total_size(1) +
2111 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_FLOWINFO */
2112 		nla_total_size(4) +
2113 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS */
2114 		nla_total_size(4) +
2115 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO */
2116 		nla_total_size(1) +
2117 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE */
2118 		nla_total_size(2) +
2119 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS */
2120 		nla_total_size(2) +
2121 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT */
2122 		nla_total_size(2) +
2123 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT */
2124 		nla_total_size(2) +
2125 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_COLLECT_METADATA */
2126 		nla_total_size(0) +
2127 		/* IFLA_IPTUN_FWMARK */
2128 		nla_total_size(4) +
2129 		0;
2130 }
2131 
2132 static int ip6_tnl_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
2133 {
2134 	struct ip6_tnl *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
2135 	struct __ip6_tnl_parm *parm = &tunnel->parms;
2136 
2137 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_LINK, parm->link) ||
2138 	    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL, &parm->laddr) ||
2139 	    nla_put_in6_addr(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE, &parm->raddr) ||
2140 	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_TTL, parm->hop_limit) ||
2141 	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_LIMIT, parm->encap_limit) ||
2142 	    nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_FLOWINFO, parm->flowinfo) ||
2143 	    nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS, parm->flags) ||
2144 	    nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO, parm->proto) ||
2145 	    nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_FWMARK, parm->fwmark))
2146 		goto nla_put_failure;
2147 
2148 	if (nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE, tunnel->encap.type) ||
2149 	    nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT, tunnel->encap.sport) ||
2150 	    nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT, tunnel->encap.dport) ||
2151 	    nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS, tunnel->encap.flags))
2152 		goto nla_put_failure;
2153 
2154 	if (parm->collect_md)
2155 		if (nla_put_flag(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_COLLECT_METADATA))
2156 			goto nla_put_failure;
2157 
2158 	return 0;
2159 
2160 nla_put_failure:
2161 	return -EMSGSIZE;
2162 }
2163 
2164 struct net *ip6_tnl_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev)
2165 {
2166 	struct ip6_tnl *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
2167 
2168 	return tunnel->net;
2169 }
2170 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_get_link_net);
2171 
2172 static const struct nla_policy ip6_tnl_policy[IFLA_IPTUN_MAX + 1] = {
2173 	[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
2174 	[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL]		= { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
2175 	[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE]		= { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
2176 	[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
2177 	[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_LIMIT]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
2178 	[IFLA_IPTUN_FLOWINFO]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
2179 	[IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
2180 	[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
2181 	[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE]		= { .type = NLA_U16 },
2182 	[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
2183 	[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
2184 	[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
2185 	[IFLA_IPTUN_COLLECT_METADATA]	= { .type = NLA_FLAG },
2186 	[IFLA_IPTUN_FWMARK]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
2187 };
2188 
2189 static struct rtnl_link_ops ip6_link_ops __read_mostly = {
2190 	.kind		= "ip6tnl",
2191 	.maxtype	= IFLA_IPTUN_MAX,
2192 	.policy		= ip6_tnl_policy,
2193 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct ip6_tnl),
2194 	.setup		= ip6_tnl_dev_setup,
2195 	.validate	= ip6_tnl_validate,
2196 	.newlink	= ip6_tnl_newlink,
2197 	.changelink	= ip6_tnl_changelink,
2198 	.dellink	= ip6_tnl_dellink,
2199 	.get_size	= ip6_tnl_get_size,
2200 	.fill_info	= ip6_tnl_fill_info,
2201 	.get_link_net	= ip6_tnl_get_link_net,
2202 };
2203 
2204 static struct xfrm6_tunnel ip4ip6_handler __read_mostly = {
2205 	.handler	= ip4ip6_rcv,
2206 	.err_handler	= ip4ip6_err,
2207 	.priority	=	1,
2208 };
2209 
2210 static struct xfrm6_tunnel ip6ip6_handler __read_mostly = {
2211 	.handler	= ip6ip6_rcv,
2212 	.err_handler	= ip6ip6_err,
2213 	.priority	=	1,
2214 };
2215 
2216 static void __net_exit ip6_tnl_destroy_tunnels(struct net *net, struct list_head *list)
2217 {
2218 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
2219 	struct net_device *dev, *aux;
2220 	int h;
2221 	struct ip6_tnl *t;
2222 
2223 	for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux)
2224 		if (dev->rtnl_link_ops == &ip6_link_ops)
2225 			unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, list);
2226 
2227 	for (h = 0; h < IP6_TUNNEL_HASH_SIZE; h++) {
2228 		t = rtnl_dereference(ip6n->tnls_r_l[h]);
2229 		while (t) {
2230 			/* If dev is in the same netns, it has already
2231 			 * been added to the list by the previous loop.
2232 			 */
2233 			if (!net_eq(dev_net(t->dev), net))
2234 				unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev, list);
2235 			t = rtnl_dereference(t->next);
2236 		}
2237 	}
2238 }
2239 
2240 static int __net_init ip6_tnl_init_net(struct net *net)
2241 {
2242 	struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id);
2243 	struct ip6_tnl *t = NULL;
2244 	int err;
2245 
2246 	ip6n->tnls[0] = ip6n->tnls_wc;
2247 	ip6n->tnls[1] = ip6n->tnls_r_l;
2248 
2249 	if (!net_has_fallback_tunnels(net))
2250 		return 0;
2251 	err = -ENOMEM;
2252 	ip6n->fb_tnl_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip6_tnl), "ip6tnl0",
2253 					NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, ip6_tnl_dev_setup);
2254 
2255 	if (!ip6n->fb_tnl_dev)
2256 		goto err_alloc_dev;
2257 	dev_net_set(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev, net);
2258 	ip6n->fb_tnl_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &ip6_link_ops;
2259 	/* FB netdevice is special: we have one, and only one per netns.
2260 	 * Allowing to move it to another netns is clearly unsafe.
2261 	 */
2262 	ip6n->fb_tnl_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
2263 
2264 	err = ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
2265 	if (err < 0)
2266 		goto err_register;
2267 
2268 	err = register_netdev(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
2269 	if (err < 0)
2270 		goto err_register;
2271 
2272 	t = netdev_priv(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
2273 
2274 	strcpy(t->parms.name, ip6n->fb_tnl_dev->name);
2275 	return 0;
2276 
2277 err_register:
2278 	free_netdev(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev);
2279 err_alloc_dev:
2280 	return err;
2281 }
2282 
2283 static void __net_exit ip6_tnl_exit_batch_net(struct list_head *net_list)
2284 {
2285 	struct net *net;
2286 	LIST_HEAD(list);
2287 
2288 	rtnl_lock();
2289 	list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list)
2290 		ip6_tnl_destroy_tunnels(net, &list);
2291 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
2292 	rtnl_unlock();
2293 }
2294 
2295 static struct pernet_operations ip6_tnl_net_ops = {
2296 	.init = ip6_tnl_init_net,
2297 	.exit_batch = ip6_tnl_exit_batch_net,
2298 	.id   = &ip6_tnl_net_id,
2299 	.size = sizeof(struct ip6_tnl_net),
2300 };
2301 
2302 /**
2303  * ip6_tunnel_init - register protocol and reserve needed resources
2304  *
2305  * Return: 0 on success
2306  **/
2307 
2308 static int __init ip6_tunnel_init(void)
2309 {
2310 	int  err;
2311 
2312 	if (!ipv6_mod_enabled())
2313 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2314 
2315 	err = register_pernet_device(&ip6_tnl_net_ops);
2316 	if (err < 0)
2317 		goto out_pernet;
2318 
2319 	err = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&ip4ip6_handler, AF_INET);
2320 	if (err < 0) {
2321 		pr_err("%s: can't register ip4ip6\n", __func__);
2322 		goto out_ip4ip6;
2323 	}
2324 
2325 	err = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&ip6ip6_handler, AF_INET6);
2326 	if (err < 0) {
2327 		pr_err("%s: can't register ip6ip6\n", __func__);
2328 		goto out_ip6ip6;
2329 	}
2330 	err = rtnl_link_register(&ip6_link_ops);
2331 	if (err < 0)
2332 		goto rtnl_link_failed;
2333 
2334 	return 0;
2335 
2336 rtnl_link_failed:
2337 	xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip6ip6_handler, AF_INET6);
2338 out_ip6ip6:
2339 	xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip4ip6_handler, AF_INET);
2340 out_ip4ip6:
2341 	unregister_pernet_device(&ip6_tnl_net_ops);
2342 out_pernet:
2343 	return err;
2344 }
2345 
2346 /**
2347  * ip6_tunnel_cleanup - free resources and unregister protocol
2348  **/
2349 
2350 static void __exit ip6_tunnel_cleanup(void)
2351 {
2352 	rtnl_link_unregister(&ip6_link_ops);
2353 	if (xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip4ip6_handler, AF_INET))
2354 		pr_info("%s: can't deregister ip4ip6\n", __func__);
2355 
2356 	if (xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip6ip6_handler, AF_INET6))
2357 		pr_info("%s: can't deregister ip6ip6\n", __func__);
2358 
2359 	unregister_pernet_device(&ip6_tnl_net_ops);
2360 }
2361 
2362 module_init(ip6_tunnel_init);
2363 module_exit(ip6_tunnel_cleanup);
2364