xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/ip6_input.c (revision 8b235f2f)
1 /*
2  *	IPv6 input
3  *	Linux INET6 implementation
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7  *	Ian P. Morris		<I.P.Morris@soton.ac.uk>
8  *
9  *	Based in linux/net/ipv4/ip_input.c
10  *
11  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  */
16 /* Changes
17  *
18  *	Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI and
19  *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI: Remove ipv6_parse_exthdrs().
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/socket.h>
25 #include <linux/sockios.h>
26 #include <linux/net.h>
27 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
28 #include <linux/in6.h>
29 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
30 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 
33 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
34 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
35 
36 #include <net/sock.h>
37 #include <net/snmp.h>
38 
39 #include <net/ipv6.h>
40 #include <net/protocol.h>
41 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
42 #include <net/rawv6.h>
43 #include <net/ndisc.h>
44 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
45 #include <net/addrconf.h>
46 #include <net/xfrm.h>
47 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
48 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
49 
50 int ip6_rcv_finish(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
51 {
52 	if (sysctl_ip_early_demux && !skb_dst(skb) && skb->sk == NULL) {
53 		const struct inet6_protocol *ipprot;
54 
55 		ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet6_protos[ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr]);
56 		if (ipprot && ipprot->early_demux)
57 			ipprot->early_demux(skb);
58 	}
59 	if (!skb_valid_dst(skb))
60 		ip6_route_input(skb);
61 
62 	return dst_input(skb);
63 }
64 
65 int ipv6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
66 {
67 	const struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
68 	u32 pkt_len;
69 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
70 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
71 
72 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST) {
73 		kfree_skb(skb);
74 		return NET_RX_DROP;
75 	}
76 
77 	rcu_read_lock();
78 
79 	idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
80 
81 	IP6_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_IN, skb->len);
82 
83 	if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL ||
84 	    !idev || unlikely(idev->cnf.disable_ipv6)) {
85 		IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
86 		goto drop;
87 	}
88 
89 	memset(IP6CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm));
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * Store incoming device index. When the packet will
93 	 * be queued, we cannot refer to skb->dev anymore.
94 	 *
95 	 * BTW, when we send a packet for our own local address on a
96 	 * non-loopback interface (e.g. ethX), it is being delivered
97 	 * via the loopback interface (lo) here; skb->dev = loopback_dev.
98 	 * It, however, should be considered as if it is being
99 	 * arrived via the sending interface (ethX), because of the
100 	 * nature of scoping architecture. --yoshfuji
101 	 */
102 	IP6CB(skb)->iif = skb_valid_dst(skb) ? ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb))->dev->ifindex : dev->ifindex;
103 
104 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*hdr))))
105 		goto err;
106 
107 	hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
108 
109 	if (hdr->version != 6)
110 		goto err;
111 
112 	IP6_ADD_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), idev,
113 			 IPSTATS_MIB_NOECTPKTS +
114 				(ipv6_get_dsfield(hdr) & INET_ECN_MASK),
115 			 max_t(unsigned short, 1, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs));
116 	/*
117 	 * RFC4291 2.5.3
118 	 * A packet received on an interface with a destination address
119 	 * of loopback must be dropped.
120 	 */
121 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
122 	    ipv6_addr_loopback(&hdr->daddr))
123 		goto err;
124 
125 	/* RFC4291 Errata ID: 3480
126 	 * Interface-Local scope spans only a single interface on a
127 	 * node and is useful only for loopback transmission of
128 	 * multicast.  Packets with interface-local scope received
129 	 * from another node must be discarded.
130 	 */
131 	if (!(skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
132 	      dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
133 	    ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&hdr->daddr) &&
134 	    IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&hdr->daddr) == 1)
135 		goto err;
136 
137 	/* RFC4291 2.7
138 	 * Nodes must not originate a packet to a multicast address whose scope
139 	 * field contains the reserved value 0; if such a packet is received, it
140 	 * must be silently dropped.
141 	 */
142 	if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&hdr->daddr) &&
143 	    IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&hdr->daddr) == 0)
144 		goto err;
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * RFC4291 2.7
148 	 * Multicast addresses must not be used as source addresses in IPv6
149 	 * packets or appear in any Routing header.
150 	 */
151 	if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&hdr->saddr))
152 		goto err;
153 
154 	skb->transport_header = skb->network_header + sizeof(*hdr);
155 	IP6CB(skb)->nhoff = offsetof(struct ipv6hdr, nexthdr);
156 
157 	pkt_len = ntohs(hdr->payload_len);
158 
159 	/* pkt_len may be zero if Jumbo payload option is present */
160 	if (pkt_len || hdr->nexthdr != NEXTHDR_HOP) {
161 		if (pkt_len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) > skb->len) {
162 			IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net,
163 					 idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INTRUNCATEDPKTS);
164 			goto drop;
165 		}
166 		if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, pkt_len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) {
167 			IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
168 			goto drop;
169 		}
170 		hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
171 	}
172 
173 	if (hdr->nexthdr == NEXTHDR_HOP) {
174 		if (ipv6_parse_hopopts(skb) < 0) {
175 			IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
176 			rcu_read_unlock();
177 			return NET_RX_DROP;
178 		}
179 	}
180 
181 	rcu_read_unlock();
182 
183 	/* Must drop socket now because of tproxy. */
184 	skb_orphan(skb);
185 
186 	return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, NULL, skb,
187 		       dev, NULL,
188 		       ip6_rcv_finish);
189 err:
190 	IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
191 drop:
192 	rcu_read_unlock();
193 	kfree_skb(skb);
194 	return NET_RX_DROP;
195 }
196 
197 /*
198  *	Deliver the packet to the host
199  */
200 
201 
202 static int ip6_input_finish(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
203 {
204 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
205 	const struct inet6_protocol *ipprot;
206 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
207 	unsigned int nhoff;
208 	int nexthdr;
209 	bool raw;
210 
211 	/*
212 	 *	Parse extension headers
213 	 */
214 
215 	rcu_read_lock();
216 resubmit:
217 	idev = ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb));
218 	if (!pskb_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb)))
219 		goto discard;
220 	nhoff = IP6CB(skb)->nhoff;
221 	nexthdr = skb_network_header(skb)[nhoff];
222 
223 	raw = raw6_local_deliver(skb, nexthdr);
224 	ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet6_protos[nexthdr]);
225 	if (ipprot) {
226 		int ret;
227 
228 		if (ipprot->flags & INET6_PROTO_FINAL) {
229 			const struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
230 
231 			/* Free reference early: we don't need it any more,
232 			   and it may hold ip_conntrack module loaded
233 			   indefinitely. */
234 			nf_reset(skb);
235 
236 			skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, skb_network_header(skb),
237 					   skb_network_header_len(skb));
238 			hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
239 			if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&hdr->daddr) &&
240 			    !ipv6_chk_mcast_addr(skb->dev, &hdr->daddr,
241 			    &hdr->saddr) &&
242 			    !ipv6_is_mld(skb, nexthdr, skb_network_header_len(skb)))
243 				goto discard;
244 		}
245 		if (!(ipprot->flags & INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY) &&
246 		    !xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
247 			goto discard;
248 
249 		ret = ipprot->handler(skb);
250 		if (ret > 0)
251 			goto resubmit;
252 		else if (ret == 0)
253 			IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS);
254 	} else {
255 		if (!raw) {
256 			if (xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
257 				IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev,
258 						 IPSTATS_MIB_INUNKNOWNPROTOS);
259 				icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PARAMPROB,
260 					    ICMPV6_UNK_NEXTHDR, nhoff);
261 			}
262 			kfree_skb(skb);
263 		} else {
264 			IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS);
265 			consume_skb(skb);
266 		}
267 	}
268 	rcu_read_unlock();
269 	return 0;
270 
271 discard:
272 	IP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
273 	rcu_read_unlock();
274 	kfree_skb(skb);
275 	return 0;
276 }
277 
278 
279 int ip6_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
280 {
281 	return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_IN, NULL, skb,
282 		       skb->dev, NULL,
283 		       ip6_input_finish);
284 }
285 
286 int ip6_mc_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
287 {
288 	const struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
289 	bool deliver;
290 
291 	IP6_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev),
292 			 ip6_dst_idev(skb_dst(skb)), IPSTATS_MIB_INMCAST,
293 			 skb->len);
294 
295 	hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
296 	deliver = ipv6_chk_mcast_addr(skb->dev, &hdr->daddr, NULL);
297 
298 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
299 	/*
300 	 *      IPv6 multicast router mode is now supported ;)
301 	 */
302 	if (dev_net(skb->dev)->ipv6.devconf_all->mc_forwarding &&
303 	    !(ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->daddr) &
304 	      (IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) &&
305 	    likely(!(IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_FORWARDED))) {
306 		/*
307 		 * Okay, we try to forward - split and duplicate
308 		 * packets.
309 		 */
310 		struct sk_buff *skb2;
311 		struct inet6_skb_parm *opt = IP6CB(skb);
312 
313 		/* Check for MLD */
314 		if (unlikely(opt->flags & IP6SKB_ROUTERALERT)) {
315 			/* Check if this is a mld message */
316 			u8 nexthdr = hdr->nexthdr;
317 			__be16 frag_off;
318 			int offset;
319 
320 			/* Check if the value of Router Alert
321 			 * is for MLD (0x0000).
322 			 */
323 			if (opt->ra == htons(IPV6_OPT_ROUTERALERT_MLD)) {
324 				deliver = false;
325 
326 				if (!ipv6_ext_hdr(nexthdr)) {
327 					/* BUG */
328 					goto out;
329 				}
330 				offset = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, sizeof(*hdr),
331 							  &nexthdr, &frag_off);
332 				if (offset < 0)
333 					goto out;
334 
335 				if (ipv6_is_mld(skb, nexthdr, offset))
336 					deliver = true;
337 
338 				goto out;
339 			}
340 			/* unknown RA - process it normally */
341 		}
342 
343 		if (deliver)
344 			skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
345 		else {
346 			skb2 = skb;
347 			skb = NULL;
348 		}
349 
350 		if (skb2) {
351 			ip6_mr_input(skb2);
352 		}
353 	}
354 out:
355 #endif
356 	if (likely(deliver))
357 		ip6_input(skb);
358 	else {
359 		/* discard */
360 		kfree_skb(skb);
361 	}
362 
363 	return 0;
364 }
365