xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c (revision f3539c12)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		Generic INET6 transport hashtables
7  *
8  * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp, generalised here
9  *		by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
10  *
11  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/random.h>
19 
20 #include <net/addrconf.h>
21 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
22 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
23 #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
24 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
25 #include <net/ip.h>
26 #include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
27 
28 u32 inet6_ehashfn(const struct net *net,
29 		  const struct in6_addr *laddr, const u16 lport,
30 		  const struct in6_addr *faddr, const __be16 fport)
31 {
32 	static u32 inet6_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
33 	static u32 ipv6_hash_secret __read_mostly;
34 
35 	u32 lhash, fhash;
36 
37 	net_get_random_once(&inet6_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet6_ehash_secret));
38 	net_get_random_once(&ipv6_hash_secret, sizeof(ipv6_hash_secret));
39 
40 	lhash = (__force u32)laddr->s6_addr32[3];
41 	fhash = __ipv6_addr_jhash(faddr, ipv6_hash_secret);
42 
43 	return __inet6_ehashfn(lhash, lport, fhash, fport,
44 			       inet6_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
45 }
46 
47 /*
48  * Sockets in TCP_CLOSE state are _always_ taken out of the hash, so
49  * we need not check it for TCP lookups anymore, thanks Alexey. -DaveM
50  *
51  * The sockhash lock must be held as a reader here.
52  */
53 struct sock *__inet6_lookup_established(struct net *net,
54 					struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
55 					   const struct in6_addr *saddr,
56 					   const __be16 sport,
57 					   const struct in6_addr *daddr,
58 					   const u16 hnum,
59 					   const int dif)
60 {
61 	struct sock *sk;
62 	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
63 	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
64 	/* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
65 	 * have wildcards anyways.
66 	 */
67 	unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
68 	unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask;
69 	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot];
70 
71 
72 begin:
73 	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) {
74 		if (sk->sk_hash != hash)
75 			continue;
76 		if (!INET6_MATCH(sk, net, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))
77 			continue;
78 		if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)))
79 			goto out;
80 
81 		if (unlikely(!INET6_MATCH(sk, net, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))) {
82 			sock_gen_put(sk);
83 			goto begin;
84 		}
85 		goto found;
86 	}
87 	if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
88 		goto begin;
89 out:
90 	sk = NULL;
91 found:
92 	return sk;
93 }
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet6_lookup_established);
95 
96 static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
97 				const unsigned short hnum,
98 				const struct in6_addr *daddr,
99 				const int dif)
100 {
101 	int score = -1;
102 
103 	if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && inet_sk(sk)->inet_num == hnum &&
104 	    sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
105 
106 		score = 1;
107 		if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr)) {
108 			if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, daddr))
109 				return -1;
110 			score++;
111 		}
112 		if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
113 			if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
114 				return -1;
115 			score++;
116 		}
117 		if (sk->sk_incoming_cpu == raw_smp_processor_id())
118 			score++;
119 	}
120 	return score;
121 }
122 
123 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
124 struct sock *inet6_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
125 		struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
126 		struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
127 		const struct in6_addr *saddr,
128 		const __be16 sport, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
129 		const unsigned short hnum, const int dif)
130 {
131 	unsigned int hash = inet_lhashfn(net, hnum);
132 	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[hash];
133 	int score, hiscore = 0, matches = 0, reuseport = 0;
134 	struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
135 	u32 phash = 0;
136 
137 	sk_for_each(sk, &ilb->head) {
138 		score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif);
139 		if (score > hiscore) {
140 			reuseport = sk->sk_reuseport;
141 			if (reuseport) {
142 				phash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
143 						      saddr, sport);
144 				result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash,
145 							       skb, doff);
146 				if (result)
147 					return result;
148 				matches = 1;
149 			}
150 			result = sk;
151 			hiscore = score;
152 		} else if (score == hiscore && reuseport) {
153 			matches++;
154 			if (reciprocal_scale(phash, matches) == 0)
155 				result = sk;
156 			phash = next_pseudo_random32(phash);
157 		}
158 	}
159 	return result;
160 }
161 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup_listener);
162 
163 struct sock *inet6_lookup(struct net *net, struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
164 			  struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
165 			  const struct in6_addr *saddr, const __be16 sport,
166 			  const struct in6_addr *daddr, const __be16 dport,
167 			  const int dif)
168 {
169 	struct sock *sk;
170 	bool refcounted;
171 
172 	sk = __inet6_lookup(net, hashinfo, skb, doff, saddr, sport, daddr,
173 			    ntohs(dport), dif, &refcounted);
174 	if (sk && !refcounted && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))
175 		sk = NULL;
176 	return sk;
177 }
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup);
179 
180 static int __inet6_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
181 				     struct sock *sk, const __u16 lport,
182 				     struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
183 {
184 	struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
185 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
186 	const struct in6_addr *daddr = &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
187 	const struct in6_addr *saddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
188 	const int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
189 	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport);
190 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
191 	const unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport, saddr,
192 						inet->inet_dport);
193 	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
194 	spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
195 	struct sock *sk2;
196 	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
197 	struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
198 
199 	spin_lock(lock);
200 
201 	sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
202 		if (sk2->sk_hash != hash)
203 			continue;
204 
205 		if (likely(INET6_MATCH(sk2, net, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))) {
206 			if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
207 				tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
208 				if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
209 					break;
210 			}
211 			goto not_unique;
212 		}
213 	}
214 
215 	/* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
216 	 * in hash table socket with a funny identity.
217 	 */
218 	inet->inet_num = lport;
219 	inet->inet_sport = htons(lport);
220 	sk->sk_hash = hash;
221 	WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
222 	__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain);
223 	if (tw) {
224 		sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw);
225 		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
226 	}
227 	spin_unlock(lock);
228 	sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
229 
230 	if (twp) {
231 		*twp = tw;
232 	} else if (tw) {
233 		/* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
234 		inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
235 	}
236 	return 0;
237 
238 not_unique:
239 	spin_unlock(lock);
240 	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
241 }
242 
243 static u32 inet6_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
244 {
245 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
246 
247 	return secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr.s6_addr32,
248 					  sk->sk_v6_daddr.s6_addr32,
249 					  inet->inet_dport);
250 }
251 
252 int inet6_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
253 		       struct sock *sk)
254 {
255 	u32 port_offset = 0;
256 
257 	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num)
258 		port_offset = inet6_sk_port_offset(sk);
259 	return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, port_offset,
260 				   __inet6_check_established);
261 }
262 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash_connect);
263 
264 int inet6_hash(struct sock *sk)
265 {
266 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
267 		local_bh_disable();
268 		__inet_hash(sk, NULL, ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal);
269 		local_bh_enable();
270 	}
271 
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash);
275 
276 /* match_wildcard == true:  IPV6_ADDR_ANY equals to any IPv6 addresses if IPv6
277  *                          only, and any IPv4 addresses if not IPv6 only
278  * match_wildcard == false: addresses must be exactly the same, i.e.
279  *                          IPV6_ADDR_ANY only equals to IPV6_ADDR_ANY,
280  *                          and 0.0.0.0 equals to 0.0.0.0 only
281  */
282 int ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct sock *sk, const struct sock *sk2,
283 			 bool match_wildcard)
284 {
285 	const struct in6_addr *sk2_rcv_saddr6 = inet6_rcv_saddr(sk2);
286 	int sk2_ipv6only = inet_v6_ipv6only(sk2);
287 	int addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr);
288 	int addr_type2 = sk2_rcv_saddr6 ? ipv6_addr_type(sk2_rcv_saddr6) : IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED;
289 
290 	/* if both are mapped, treat as IPv4 */
291 	if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED) {
292 		if (!sk2_ipv6only) {
293 			if (sk->sk_rcv_saddr == sk2->sk_rcv_saddr)
294 				return 1;
295 			if (!sk->sk_rcv_saddr || !sk2->sk_rcv_saddr)
296 				return match_wildcard;
297 		}
298 		return 0;
299 	}
300 
301 	if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_ANY)
302 		return 1;
303 
304 	if (addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_ANY && match_wildcard &&
305 	    !(sk2_ipv6only && addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED))
306 		return 1;
307 
308 	if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY && match_wildcard &&
309 	    !(ipv6_only_sock(sk) && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED))
310 		return 1;
311 
312 	if (sk2_rcv_saddr6 &&
313 	    ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, sk2_rcv_saddr6))
314 		return 1;
315 
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal);
319