xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c (revision da2ef666)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		Generic INET6 transport hashtables
7  *
8  * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp, generalised here
9  *		by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
10  *
11  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/random.h>
19 
20 #include <net/addrconf.h>
21 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
22 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
23 #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
24 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
25 #include <net/ip.h>
26 #include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
27 
28 u32 inet6_ehashfn(const struct net *net,
29 		  const struct in6_addr *laddr, const u16 lport,
30 		  const struct in6_addr *faddr, const __be16 fport)
31 {
32 	static u32 inet6_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
33 	static u32 ipv6_hash_secret __read_mostly;
34 
35 	u32 lhash, fhash;
36 
37 	net_get_random_once(&inet6_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet6_ehash_secret));
38 	net_get_random_once(&ipv6_hash_secret, sizeof(ipv6_hash_secret));
39 
40 	lhash = (__force u32)laddr->s6_addr32[3];
41 	fhash = __ipv6_addr_jhash(faddr, ipv6_hash_secret);
42 
43 	return __inet6_ehashfn(lhash, lport, fhash, fport,
44 			       inet6_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
45 }
46 
47 /*
48  * Sockets in TCP_CLOSE state are _always_ taken out of the hash, so
49  * we need not check it for TCP lookups anymore, thanks Alexey. -DaveM
50  *
51  * The sockhash lock must be held as a reader here.
52  */
53 struct sock *__inet6_lookup_established(struct net *net,
54 					struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
55 					   const struct in6_addr *saddr,
56 					   const __be16 sport,
57 					   const struct in6_addr *daddr,
58 					   const u16 hnum,
59 					   const int dif, const int sdif)
60 {
61 	struct sock *sk;
62 	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
63 	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
64 	/* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
65 	 * have wildcards anyways.
66 	 */
67 	unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
68 	unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask;
69 	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot];
70 
71 
72 begin:
73 	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) {
74 		if (sk->sk_hash != hash)
75 			continue;
76 		if (!INET6_MATCH(sk, net, saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))
77 			continue;
78 		if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)))
79 			goto out;
80 
81 		if (unlikely(!INET6_MATCH(sk, net, saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
82 			sock_gen_put(sk);
83 			goto begin;
84 		}
85 		goto found;
86 	}
87 	if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
88 		goto begin;
89 out:
90 	sk = NULL;
91 found:
92 	return sk;
93 }
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet6_lookup_established);
95 
96 static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
97 				const unsigned short hnum,
98 				const struct in6_addr *daddr,
99 				const int dif, const int sdif, bool exact_dif)
100 {
101 	int score = -1;
102 
103 	if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && inet_sk(sk)->inet_num == hnum &&
104 	    sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
105 
106 		score = 1;
107 		if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr)) {
108 			if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, daddr))
109 				return -1;
110 			score++;
111 		}
112 		if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if || exact_dif) {
113 			bool dev_match = (sk->sk_bound_dev_if == dif ||
114 					  sk->sk_bound_dev_if == sdif);
115 
116 			if (!dev_match)
117 				return -1;
118 			if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
119 				score++;
120 		}
121 		if (sk->sk_incoming_cpu == raw_smp_processor_id())
122 			score++;
123 	}
124 	return score;
125 }
126 
127 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
128 static struct sock *inet6_lhash2_lookup(struct net *net,
129 		struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2,
130 		struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
131 		const struct in6_addr *saddr,
132 		const __be16 sport, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
133 		const unsigned short hnum, const int dif, const int sdif)
134 {
135 	bool exact_dif = inet6_exact_dif_match(net, skb);
136 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
137 	struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
138 	int score, hiscore = 0;
139 	u32 phash = 0;
140 
141 	inet_lhash2_for_each_icsk_rcu(icsk, &ilb2->head) {
142 		sk = (struct sock *)icsk;
143 		score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif, sdif,
144 				      exact_dif);
145 		if (score > hiscore) {
146 			if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
147 				phash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
148 						      saddr, sport);
149 				result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash,
150 							       skb, doff);
151 				if (result)
152 					return result;
153 			}
154 			result = sk;
155 			hiscore = score;
156 		}
157 	}
158 
159 	return result;
160 }
161 
162 struct sock *inet6_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
163 		struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
164 		struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
165 		const struct in6_addr *saddr,
166 		const __be16 sport, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
167 		const unsigned short hnum, const int dif, const int sdif)
168 {
169 	unsigned int hash = inet_lhashfn(net, hnum);
170 	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[hash];
171 	bool exact_dif = inet6_exact_dif_match(net, skb);
172 	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
173 	struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
174 	int score, hiscore = 0;
175 	unsigned int hash2;
176 	u32 phash = 0;
177 
178 	if (ilb->count <= 10 || !hashinfo->lhash2)
179 		goto port_lookup;
180 
181 	/* Too many sk in the ilb bucket (which is hashed by port alone).
182 	 * Try lhash2 (which is hashed by port and addr) instead.
183 	 */
184 
185 	hash2 = ipv6_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
186 	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
187 	if (ilb2->count > ilb->count)
188 		goto port_lookup;
189 
190 	result = inet6_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
191 				     saddr, sport, daddr, hnum,
192 				     dif, sdif);
193 	if (result)
194 		goto done;
195 
196 	/* Lookup lhash2 with in6addr_any */
197 
198 	hash2 = ipv6_portaddr_hash(net, &in6addr_any, hnum);
199 	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
200 	if (ilb2->count > ilb->count)
201 		goto port_lookup;
202 
203 	result = inet6_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
204 				     saddr, sport, daddr, hnum,
205 				     dif, sdif);
206 	goto done;
207 
208 port_lookup:
209 	sk_for_each(sk, &ilb->head) {
210 		score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif, sdif, exact_dif);
211 		if (score > hiscore) {
212 			if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
213 				phash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
214 						      saddr, sport);
215 				result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash,
216 							       skb, doff);
217 				if (result)
218 					goto done;
219 			}
220 			result = sk;
221 			hiscore = score;
222 		}
223 	}
224 done:
225 	if (unlikely(IS_ERR(result)))
226 		return NULL;
227 	return result;
228 }
229 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup_listener);
230 
231 struct sock *inet6_lookup(struct net *net, struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
232 			  struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
233 			  const struct in6_addr *saddr, const __be16 sport,
234 			  const struct in6_addr *daddr, const __be16 dport,
235 			  const int dif)
236 {
237 	struct sock *sk;
238 	bool refcounted;
239 
240 	sk = __inet6_lookup(net, hashinfo, skb, doff, saddr, sport, daddr,
241 			    ntohs(dport), dif, 0, &refcounted);
242 	if (sk && !refcounted && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))
243 		sk = NULL;
244 	return sk;
245 }
246 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup);
247 
248 static int __inet6_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
249 				     struct sock *sk, const __u16 lport,
250 				     struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
251 {
252 	struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
253 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
254 	const struct in6_addr *daddr = &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
255 	const struct in6_addr *saddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
256 	const int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
257 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
258 	const int sdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(net, dif);
259 	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport);
260 	const unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport, saddr,
261 						inet->inet_dport);
262 	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
263 	spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
264 	struct sock *sk2;
265 	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
266 	struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
267 
268 	spin_lock(lock);
269 
270 	sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
271 		if (sk2->sk_hash != hash)
272 			continue;
273 
274 		if (likely(INET6_MATCH(sk2, net, saddr, daddr, ports,
275 				       dif, sdif))) {
276 			if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
277 				tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
278 				if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
279 					break;
280 			}
281 			goto not_unique;
282 		}
283 	}
284 
285 	/* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
286 	 * in hash table socket with a funny identity.
287 	 */
288 	inet->inet_num = lport;
289 	inet->inet_sport = htons(lport);
290 	sk->sk_hash = hash;
291 	WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
292 	__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain);
293 	if (tw) {
294 		sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw);
295 		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
296 	}
297 	spin_unlock(lock);
298 	sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
299 
300 	if (twp) {
301 		*twp = tw;
302 	} else if (tw) {
303 		/* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
304 		inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
305 	}
306 	return 0;
307 
308 not_unique:
309 	spin_unlock(lock);
310 	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
311 }
312 
313 static u32 inet6_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
314 {
315 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
316 
317 	return secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr.s6_addr32,
318 					  sk->sk_v6_daddr.s6_addr32,
319 					  inet->inet_dport);
320 }
321 
322 int inet6_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
323 		       struct sock *sk)
324 {
325 	u32 port_offset = 0;
326 
327 	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num)
328 		port_offset = inet6_sk_port_offset(sk);
329 	return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, port_offset,
330 				   __inet6_check_established);
331 }
332 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash_connect);
333 
334 int inet6_hash(struct sock *sk)
335 {
336 	int err = 0;
337 
338 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
339 		local_bh_disable();
340 		err = __inet_hash(sk, NULL);
341 		local_bh_enable();
342 	}
343 
344 	return err;
345 }
346 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash);
347