xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c (revision bc000245)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		Generic INET6 transport hashtables
7  *
8  * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp, generalised here
9  * 		by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
10  *
11  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/random.h>
19 
20 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
21 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
22 #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
23 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
24 #include <net/ip.h>
25 
26 static unsigned int inet6_ehashfn(struct net *net,
27 				  const struct in6_addr *laddr,
28 				  const u16 lport,
29 				  const struct in6_addr *faddr,
30 				  const __be16 fport)
31 {
32 	static u32 inet6_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
33 	static u32 ipv6_hash_secret __read_mostly;
34 
35 	u32 lhash, fhash;
36 
37 	net_get_random_once(&inet6_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet6_ehash_secret));
38 	net_get_random_once(&ipv6_hash_secret, sizeof(ipv6_hash_secret));
39 
40 	lhash = (__force u32)laddr->s6_addr32[3];
41 	fhash = __ipv6_addr_jhash(faddr, ipv6_hash_secret);
42 
43 	return __inet6_ehashfn(lhash, lport, fhash, fport,
44 			       inet6_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
45 }
46 
47 static int inet6_sk_ehashfn(const struct sock *sk)
48 {
49 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
50 	const struct in6_addr *laddr = &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
51 	const struct in6_addr *faddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
52 	const __u16 lport = inet->inet_num;
53 	const __be16 fport = inet->inet_dport;
54 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
55 
56 	return inet6_ehashfn(net, laddr, lport, faddr, fport);
57 }
58 
59 int __inet6_hash(struct sock *sk, struct inet_timewait_sock *tw)
60 {
61 	struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
62 	int twrefcnt = 0;
63 
64 	WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
65 
66 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
67 		struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb;
68 
69 		ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
70 		spin_lock(&ilb->lock);
71 		__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &ilb->head);
72 		spin_unlock(&ilb->lock);
73 	} else {
74 		unsigned int hash;
75 		struct hlist_nulls_head *list;
76 		spinlock_t *lock;
77 
78 		sk->sk_hash = hash = inet6_sk_ehashfn(sk);
79 		list = &inet_ehash_bucket(hashinfo, hash)->chain;
80 		lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, hash);
81 		spin_lock(lock);
82 		__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
83 		if (tw) {
84 			WARN_ON(sk->sk_hash != tw->tw_hash);
85 			twrefcnt = inet_twsk_unhash(tw);
86 		}
87 		spin_unlock(lock);
88 	}
89 
90 	sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
91 	return twrefcnt;
92 }
93 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet6_hash);
94 
95 /*
96  * Sockets in TCP_CLOSE state are _always_ taken out of the hash, so
97  * we need not check it for TCP lookups anymore, thanks Alexey. -DaveM
98  *
99  * The sockhash lock must be held as a reader here.
100  */
101 struct sock *__inet6_lookup_established(struct net *net,
102 					struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
103 					   const struct in6_addr *saddr,
104 					   const __be16 sport,
105 					   const struct in6_addr *daddr,
106 					   const u16 hnum,
107 					   const int dif)
108 {
109 	struct sock *sk;
110 	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
111 	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
112 	/* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
113 	 * have wildcards anyways.
114 	 */
115 	unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
116 	unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask;
117 	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot];
118 
119 
120 	rcu_read_lock();
121 begin:
122 	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) {
123 		if (sk->sk_hash != hash)
124 			continue;
125 		if (!INET6_MATCH(sk, net, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))
126 			continue;
127 		if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)))
128 			goto out;
129 
130 		if (unlikely(!INET6_MATCH(sk, net, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))) {
131 			sock_gen_put(sk);
132 			goto begin;
133 		}
134 		goto found;
135 	}
136 	if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
137 		goto begin;
138 out:
139 	sk = NULL;
140 found:
141 	rcu_read_unlock();
142 	return sk;
143 }
144 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet6_lookup_established);
145 
146 static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
147 				const unsigned short hnum,
148 				const struct in6_addr *daddr,
149 				const int dif)
150 {
151 	int score = -1;
152 
153 	if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && inet_sk(sk)->inet_num == hnum &&
154 	    sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
155 
156 		score = 1;
157 		if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr)) {
158 			if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, daddr))
159 				return -1;
160 			score++;
161 		}
162 		if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
163 			if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
164 				return -1;
165 			score++;
166 		}
167 	}
168 	return score;
169 }
170 
171 struct sock *inet6_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
172 		struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
173 		const __be16 sport, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
174 		const unsigned short hnum, const int dif)
175 {
176 	struct sock *sk;
177 	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
178 	struct sock *result;
179 	int score, hiscore, matches = 0, reuseport = 0;
180 	u32 phash = 0;
181 	unsigned int hash = inet_lhashfn(net, hnum);
182 	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[hash];
183 
184 	rcu_read_lock();
185 begin:
186 	result = NULL;
187 	hiscore = 0;
188 	sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, &ilb->head) {
189 		score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif);
190 		if (score > hiscore) {
191 			hiscore = score;
192 			result = sk;
193 			reuseport = sk->sk_reuseport;
194 			if (reuseport) {
195 				phash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
196 						      saddr, sport);
197 				matches = 1;
198 			}
199 		} else if (score == hiscore && reuseport) {
200 			matches++;
201 			if (((u64)phash * matches) >> 32 == 0)
202 				result = sk;
203 			phash = next_pseudo_random32(phash);
204 		}
205 	}
206 	/*
207 	 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
208 	 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
209 	 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
210 	 */
211 	if (get_nulls_value(node) != hash + LISTENING_NULLS_BASE)
212 		goto begin;
213 	if (result) {
214 		if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&result->sk_refcnt)))
215 			result = NULL;
216 		else if (unlikely(compute_score(result, net, hnum, daddr,
217 				  dif) < hiscore)) {
218 			sock_put(result);
219 			goto begin;
220 		}
221 	}
222 	rcu_read_unlock();
223 	return result;
224 }
225 
226 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup_listener);
227 
228 struct sock *inet6_lookup(struct net *net, struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
229 			  const struct in6_addr *saddr, const __be16 sport,
230 			  const struct in6_addr *daddr, const __be16 dport,
231 			  const int dif)
232 {
233 	struct sock *sk;
234 
235 	local_bh_disable();
236 	sk = __inet6_lookup(net, hashinfo, saddr, sport, daddr, ntohs(dport), dif);
237 	local_bh_enable();
238 
239 	return sk;
240 }
241 
242 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup);
243 
244 static int __inet6_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
245 				     struct sock *sk, const __u16 lport,
246 				     struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
247 {
248 	struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
249 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
250 	const struct in6_addr *daddr = &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
251 	const struct in6_addr *saddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
252 	const int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
253 	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport);
254 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
255 	const unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport, saddr,
256 						inet->inet_dport);
257 	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
258 	spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
259 	struct sock *sk2;
260 	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
261 	struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
262 	int twrefcnt = 0;
263 
264 	spin_lock(lock);
265 
266 	sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
267 		if (sk2->sk_hash != hash)
268 			continue;
269 
270 		if (likely(INET6_MATCH(sk2, net, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))) {
271 			if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
272 				tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
273 				if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
274 					break;
275 			}
276 			goto not_unique;
277 		}
278 	}
279 
280 	/* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
281 	 * in hash table socket with a funny identity.
282 	 */
283 	inet->inet_num = lport;
284 	inet->inet_sport = htons(lport);
285 	sk->sk_hash = hash;
286 	WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
287 	__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain);
288 	if (tw) {
289 		twrefcnt = inet_twsk_unhash(tw);
290 		NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
291 	}
292 	spin_unlock(lock);
293 	if (twrefcnt)
294 		inet_twsk_put(tw);
295 	sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
296 
297 	if (twp) {
298 		*twp = tw;
299 	} else if (tw) {
300 		/* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
301 		inet_twsk_deschedule(tw, death_row);
302 
303 		inet_twsk_put(tw);
304 	}
305 	return 0;
306 
307 not_unique:
308 	spin_unlock(lock);
309 	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
310 }
311 
312 static inline u32 inet6_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
313 {
314 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
315 
316 	return secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr.s6_addr32,
317 					  sk->sk_v6_daddr.s6_addr32,
318 					  inet->inet_dport);
319 }
320 
321 int inet6_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
322 		       struct sock *sk)
323 {
324 	return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, inet6_sk_port_offset(sk),
325 			__inet6_check_established, __inet6_hash);
326 }
327 
328 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash_connect);
329