xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c (revision 2f4503f9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		Generic INET6 transport hashtables
8  *
9  * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp, generalised here
10  *		by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/random.h>
15 
16 #include <net/addrconf.h>
17 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
18 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
19 #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h>
20 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
21 #include <net/ip.h>
22 #include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
23 
24 u32 inet6_ehashfn(const struct net *net,
25 		  const struct in6_addr *laddr, const u16 lport,
26 		  const struct in6_addr *faddr, const __be16 fport)
27 {
28 	static u32 inet6_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
29 	static u32 ipv6_hash_secret __read_mostly;
30 
31 	u32 lhash, fhash;
32 
33 	net_get_random_once(&inet6_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet6_ehash_secret));
34 	net_get_random_once(&ipv6_hash_secret, sizeof(ipv6_hash_secret));
35 
36 	lhash = (__force u32)laddr->s6_addr32[3];
37 	fhash = __ipv6_addr_jhash(faddr, ipv6_hash_secret);
38 
39 	return __inet6_ehashfn(lhash, lport, fhash, fport,
40 			       inet6_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
41 }
42 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_ehashfn);
43 
44 /*
45  * Sockets in TCP_CLOSE state are _always_ taken out of the hash, so
46  * we need not check it for TCP lookups anymore, thanks Alexey. -DaveM
47  *
48  * The sockhash lock must be held as a reader here.
49  */
50 struct sock *__inet6_lookup_established(struct net *net,
51 					struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
52 					   const struct in6_addr *saddr,
53 					   const __be16 sport,
54 					   const struct in6_addr *daddr,
55 					   const u16 hnum,
56 					   const int dif, const int sdif)
57 {
58 	struct sock *sk;
59 	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
60 	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
61 	/* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
62 	 * have wildcards anyways.
63 	 */
64 	unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
65 	unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask;
66 	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot];
67 
68 
69 begin:
70 	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) {
71 		if (sk->sk_hash != hash)
72 			continue;
73 		if (!inet6_match(net, sk, saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))
74 			continue;
75 		if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)))
76 			goto out;
77 
78 		if (unlikely(!inet6_match(net, sk, saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
79 			sock_gen_put(sk);
80 			goto begin;
81 		}
82 		goto found;
83 	}
84 	if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
85 		goto begin;
86 out:
87 	sk = NULL;
88 found:
89 	return sk;
90 }
91 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet6_lookup_established);
92 
93 static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
94 				const unsigned short hnum,
95 				const struct in6_addr *daddr,
96 				const int dif, const int sdif)
97 {
98 	int score = -1;
99 
100 	if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && inet_sk(sk)->inet_num == hnum &&
101 	    sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
102 		if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, daddr))
103 			return -1;
104 
105 		if (!inet_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, dif, sdif))
106 			return -1;
107 
108 		score =  sk->sk_bound_dev_if ? 2 : 1;
109 		if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu) == raw_smp_processor_id())
110 			score++;
111 	}
112 	return score;
113 }
114 
115 /**
116  * inet6_lookup_reuseport() - execute reuseport logic on AF_INET6 socket if necessary.
117  * @net: network namespace.
118  * @sk: AF_INET6 socket, must be in TCP_LISTEN state for TCP or TCP_CLOSE for UDP.
119  * @skb: context for a potential SK_REUSEPORT program.
120  * @doff: header offset.
121  * @saddr: source address.
122  * @sport: source port.
123  * @daddr: destination address.
124  * @hnum: destination port in host byte order.
125  * @ehashfn: hash function used to generate the fallback hash.
126  *
127  * Return: NULL if sk doesn't have SO_REUSEPORT set, otherwise a pointer to
128  *         the selected sock or an error.
129  */
130 struct sock *inet6_lookup_reuseport(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
131 				    struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
132 				    const struct in6_addr *saddr,
133 				    __be16 sport,
134 				    const struct in6_addr *daddr,
135 				    unsigned short hnum,
136 				    inet6_ehashfn_t *ehashfn)
137 {
138 	struct sock *reuse_sk = NULL;
139 	u32 phash;
140 
141 	if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
142 		phash = INDIRECT_CALL_INET(ehashfn, udp6_ehashfn, inet6_ehashfn,
143 					   net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
144 		reuse_sk = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash, skb, doff);
145 	}
146 	return reuse_sk;
147 }
148 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup_reuseport);
149 
150 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
151 static struct sock *inet6_lhash2_lookup(struct net *net,
152 		struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2,
153 		struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
154 		const struct in6_addr *saddr,
155 		const __be16 sport, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
156 		const unsigned short hnum, const int dif, const int sdif)
157 {
158 	struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
159 	struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
160 	int score, hiscore = 0;
161 
162 	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &ilb2->nulls_head) {
163 		score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif, sdif);
164 		if (score > hiscore) {
165 			result = inet6_lookup_reuseport(net, sk, skb, doff,
166 							saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, inet6_ehashfn);
167 			if (result)
168 				return result;
169 
170 			result = sk;
171 			hiscore = score;
172 		}
173 	}
174 
175 	return result;
176 }
177 
178 struct sock *inet6_lookup_run_sk_lookup(struct net *net,
179 					int protocol,
180 					struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
181 					const struct in6_addr *saddr,
182 					const __be16 sport,
183 					const struct in6_addr *daddr,
184 					const u16 hnum, const int dif,
185 					inet6_ehashfn_t *ehashfn)
186 {
187 	struct sock *sk, *reuse_sk;
188 	bool no_reuseport;
189 
190 	no_reuseport = bpf_sk_lookup_run_v6(net, protocol, saddr, sport,
191 					    daddr, hnum, dif, &sk);
192 	if (no_reuseport || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sk))
193 		return sk;
194 
195 	reuse_sk = inet6_lookup_reuseport(net, sk, skb, doff,
196 					  saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, ehashfn);
197 	if (reuse_sk)
198 		sk = reuse_sk;
199 	return sk;
200 }
201 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup_run_sk_lookup);
202 
203 struct sock *inet6_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
204 		struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
205 		struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
206 		const struct in6_addr *saddr,
207 		const __be16 sport, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
208 		const unsigned short hnum, const int dif, const int sdif)
209 {
210 	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
211 	struct sock *result = NULL;
212 	unsigned int hash2;
213 
214 	/* Lookup redirect from BPF */
215 	if (static_branch_unlikely(&bpf_sk_lookup_enabled) &&
216 	    hashinfo == net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.hashinfo) {
217 		result = inet6_lookup_run_sk_lookup(net, IPPROTO_TCP, skb, doff,
218 						    saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, dif,
219 						    inet6_ehashfn);
220 		if (result)
221 			goto done;
222 	}
223 
224 	hash2 = ipv6_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
225 	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
226 
227 	result = inet6_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
228 				     saddr, sport, daddr, hnum,
229 				     dif, sdif);
230 	if (result)
231 		goto done;
232 
233 	/* Lookup lhash2 with in6addr_any */
234 	hash2 = ipv6_portaddr_hash(net, &in6addr_any, hnum);
235 	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
236 
237 	result = inet6_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
238 				     saddr, sport, &in6addr_any, hnum,
239 				     dif, sdif);
240 done:
241 	if (IS_ERR(result))
242 		return NULL;
243 	return result;
244 }
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup_listener);
246 
247 struct sock *inet6_lookup(struct net *net, struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
248 			  struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
249 			  const struct in6_addr *saddr, const __be16 sport,
250 			  const struct in6_addr *daddr, const __be16 dport,
251 			  const int dif)
252 {
253 	struct sock *sk;
254 	bool refcounted;
255 
256 	sk = __inet6_lookup(net, hashinfo, skb, doff, saddr, sport, daddr,
257 			    ntohs(dport), dif, 0, &refcounted);
258 	if (sk && !refcounted && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))
259 		sk = NULL;
260 	return sk;
261 }
262 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_lookup);
263 
264 static int __inet6_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
265 				     struct sock *sk, const __u16 lport,
266 				     struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
267 {
268 	struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
269 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
270 	const struct in6_addr *daddr = &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
271 	const struct in6_addr *saddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
272 	const int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
273 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
274 	const int sdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(net, dif);
275 	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport);
276 	const unsigned int hash = inet6_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport, saddr,
277 						inet->inet_dport);
278 	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
279 	spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
280 	struct sock *sk2;
281 	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
282 	struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
283 
284 	spin_lock(lock);
285 
286 	sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
287 		if (sk2->sk_hash != hash)
288 			continue;
289 
290 		if (likely(inet6_match(net, sk2, saddr, daddr, ports,
291 				       dif, sdif))) {
292 			if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
293 				tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
294 				if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
295 					break;
296 			}
297 			goto not_unique;
298 		}
299 	}
300 
301 	/* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
302 	 * in hash table socket with a funny identity.
303 	 */
304 	inet->inet_num = lport;
305 	inet->inet_sport = htons(lport);
306 	sk->sk_hash = hash;
307 	WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
308 	__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain);
309 	if (tw) {
310 		sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw);
311 		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
312 	}
313 	spin_unlock(lock);
314 	sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
315 
316 	if (twp) {
317 		*twp = tw;
318 	} else if (tw) {
319 		/* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
320 		inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
321 	}
322 	return 0;
323 
324 not_unique:
325 	spin_unlock(lock);
326 	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
327 }
328 
329 static u64 inet6_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
330 {
331 	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
332 
333 	return secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr.s6_addr32,
334 					  sk->sk_v6_daddr.s6_addr32,
335 					  inet->inet_dport);
336 }
337 
338 int inet6_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
339 		       struct sock *sk)
340 {
341 	u64 port_offset = 0;
342 
343 	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num)
344 		port_offset = inet6_sk_port_offset(sk);
345 	return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, port_offset,
346 				   __inet6_check_established);
347 }
348 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash_connect);
349 
350 int inet6_hash(struct sock *sk)
351 {
352 	int err = 0;
353 
354 	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
355 		err = __inet_hash(sk, NULL);
356 
357 	return err;
358 }
359 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash);
360