xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/ila/ila_xlat.c (revision e2c75e76)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/jhash.h>
3 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
4 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
5 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
6 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
7 #include <net/genetlink.h>
8 #include <net/ila.h>
9 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
10 #include <uapi/linux/genetlink.h>
11 #include "ila.h"
12 
13 struct ila_xlat_params {
14 	struct ila_params ip;
15 	int ifindex;
16 };
17 
18 struct ila_map {
19 	struct ila_xlat_params xp;
20 	struct rhash_head node;
21 	struct ila_map __rcu *next;
22 	struct rcu_head rcu;
23 };
24 
25 static unsigned int ila_net_id;
26 
27 struct ila_net {
28 	struct rhashtable rhash_table;
29 	spinlock_t *locks; /* Bucket locks for entry manipulation */
30 	unsigned int locks_mask;
31 	bool hooks_registered;
32 };
33 
34 #define	LOCKS_PER_CPU 10
35 
36 static int alloc_ila_locks(struct ila_net *ilan)
37 {
38 	unsigned int i, size;
39 	unsigned int nr_pcpus = num_possible_cpus();
40 
41 	nr_pcpus = min_t(unsigned int, nr_pcpus, 32UL);
42 	size = roundup_pow_of_two(nr_pcpus * LOCKS_PER_CPU);
43 
44 	if (sizeof(spinlock_t) != 0) {
45 		ilan->locks = kvmalloc(size * sizeof(spinlock_t), GFP_KERNEL);
46 		if (!ilan->locks)
47 			return -ENOMEM;
48 		for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
49 			spin_lock_init(&ilan->locks[i]);
50 	}
51 	ilan->locks_mask = size - 1;
52 
53 	return 0;
54 }
55 
56 static u32 hashrnd __read_mostly;
57 static __always_inline void __ila_hash_secret_init(void)
58 {
59 	net_get_random_once(&hashrnd, sizeof(hashrnd));
60 }
61 
62 static inline u32 ila_locator_hash(struct ila_locator loc)
63 {
64 	u32 *v = (u32 *)loc.v32;
65 
66 	__ila_hash_secret_init();
67 	return jhash_2words(v[0], v[1], hashrnd);
68 }
69 
70 static inline spinlock_t *ila_get_lock(struct ila_net *ilan,
71 				       struct ila_locator loc)
72 {
73 	return &ilan->locks[ila_locator_hash(loc) & ilan->locks_mask];
74 }
75 
76 static inline int ila_cmp_wildcards(struct ila_map *ila,
77 				    struct ila_addr *iaddr, int ifindex)
78 {
79 	return (ila->xp.ifindex && ila->xp.ifindex != ifindex);
80 }
81 
82 static inline int ila_cmp_params(struct ila_map *ila,
83 				 struct ila_xlat_params *xp)
84 {
85 	return (ila->xp.ifindex != xp->ifindex);
86 }
87 
88 static int ila_cmpfn(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg,
89 		     const void *obj)
90 {
91 	const struct ila_map *ila = obj;
92 
93 	return (ila->xp.ip.locator_match.v64 != *(__be64 *)arg->key);
94 }
95 
96 static inline int ila_order(struct ila_map *ila)
97 {
98 	int score = 0;
99 
100 	if (ila->xp.ifindex)
101 		score += 1 << 1;
102 
103 	return score;
104 }
105 
106 static const struct rhashtable_params rht_params = {
107 	.nelem_hint = 1024,
108 	.head_offset = offsetof(struct ila_map, node),
109 	.key_offset = offsetof(struct ila_map, xp.ip.locator_match),
110 	.key_len = sizeof(u64), /* identifier */
111 	.max_size = 1048576,
112 	.min_size = 256,
113 	.automatic_shrinking = true,
114 	.obj_cmpfn = ila_cmpfn,
115 };
116 
117 static struct genl_family ila_nl_family;
118 
119 static const struct nla_policy ila_nl_policy[ILA_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
120 	[ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR] = { .type = NLA_U64, },
121 	[ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR_MATCH] = { .type = NLA_U64, },
122 	[ILA_ATTR_IFINDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32, },
123 	[ILA_ATTR_CSUM_MODE] = { .type = NLA_U8, },
124 	[ILA_ATTR_IDENT_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U8, },
125 };
126 
127 static int parse_nl_config(struct genl_info *info,
128 			   struct ila_xlat_params *xp)
129 {
130 	memset(xp, 0, sizeof(*xp));
131 
132 	if (info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR])
133 		xp->ip.locator.v64 = (__force __be64)nla_get_u64(
134 			info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR]);
135 
136 	if (info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR_MATCH])
137 		xp->ip.locator_match.v64 = (__force __be64)nla_get_u64(
138 			info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR_MATCH]);
139 
140 	if (info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_CSUM_MODE])
141 		xp->ip.csum_mode = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_CSUM_MODE]);
142 	else
143 		xp->ip.csum_mode = ILA_CSUM_NO_ACTION;
144 
145 	if (info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_IDENT_TYPE])
146 		xp->ip.ident_type = nla_get_u8(
147 				info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_IDENT_TYPE]);
148 	else
149 		xp->ip.ident_type = ILA_ATYPE_USE_FORMAT;
150 
151 	if (info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_IFINDEX])
152 		xp->ifindex = nla_get_s32(info->attrs[ILA_ATTR_IFINDEX]);
153 
154 	return 0;
155 }
156 
157 /* Must be called with rcu readlock */
158 static inline struct ila_map *ila_lookup_wildcards(struct ila_addr *iaddr,
159 						   int ifindex,
160 						   struct ila_net *ilan)
161 {
162 	struct ila_map *ila;
163 
164 	ila = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&ilan->rhash_table, &iaddr->loc,
165 				     rht_params);
166 	while (ila) {
167 		if (!ila_cmp_wildcards(ila, iaddr, ifindex))
168 			return ila;
169 		ila = rcu_access_pointer(ila->next);
170 	}
171 
172 	return NULL;
173 }
174 
175 /* Must be called with rcu readlock */
176 static inline struct ila_map *ila_lookup_by_params(struct ila_xlat_params *xp,
177 						   struct ila_net *ilan)
178 {
179 	struct ila_map *ila;
180 
181 	ila = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&ilan->rhash_table,
182 				     &xp->ip.locator_match,
183 				     rht_params);
184 	while (ila) {
185 		if (!ila_cmp_params(ila, xp))
186 			return ila;
187 		ila = rcu_access_pointer(ila->next);
188 	}
189 
190 	return NULL;
191 }
192 
193 static inline void ila_release(struct ila_map *ila)
194 {
195 	kfree_rcu(ila, rcu);
196 }
197 
198 static void ila_free_cb(void *ptr, void *arg)
199 {
200 	struct ila_map *ila = (struct ila_map *)ptr, *next;
201 
202 	/* Assume rcu_readlock held */
203 	while (ila) {
204 		next = rcu_access_pointer(ila->next);
205 		ila_release(ila);
206 		ila = next;
207 	}
208 }
209 
210 static int ila_xlat_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, bool sir2ila);
211 
212 static unsigned int
213 ila_nf_input(void *priv,
214 	     struct sk_buff *skb,
215 	     const struct nf_hook_state *state)
216 {
217 	ila_xlat_addr(skb, false);
218 	return NF_ACCEPT;
219 }
220 
221 static const struct nf_hook_ops ila_nf_hook_ops[] = {
222 	{
223 		.hook = ila_nf_input,
224 		.pf = NFPROTO_IPV6,
225 		.hooknum = NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING,
226 		.priority = -1,
227 	},
228 };
229 
230 static int ila_add_mapping(struct net *net, struct ila_xlat_params *xp)
231 {
232 	struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id);
233 	struct ila_map *ila, *head;
234 	spinlock_t *lock = ila_get_lock(ilan, xp->ip.locator_match);
235 	int err = 0, order;
236 
237 	if (!ilan->hooks_registered) {
238 		/* We defer registering net hooks in the namespace until the
239 		 * first mapping is added.
240 		 */
241 		err = nf_register_net_hooks(net, ila_nf_hook_ops,
242 					    ARRAY_SIZE(ila_nf_hook_ops));
243 		if (err)
244 			return err;
245 
246 		ilan->hooks_registered = true;
247 	}
248 
249 	ila = kzalloc(sizeof(*ila), GFP_KERNEL);
250 	if (!ila)
251 		return -ENOMEM;
252 
253 	ila_init_saved_csum(&xp->ip);
254 
255 	ila->xp = *xp;
256 
257 	order = ila_order(ila);
258 
259 	spin_lock(lock);
260 
261 	head = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&ilan->rhash_table,
262 				      &xp->ip.locator_match,
263 				      rht_params);
264 	if (!head) {
265 		/* New entry for the rhash_table */
266 		err = rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast(&ilan->rhash_table,
267 						    &ila->node, rht_params);
268 	} else {
269 		struct ila_map *tila = head, *prev = NULL;
270 
271 		do {
272 			if (!ila_cmp_params(tila, xp)) {
273 				err = -EEXIST;
274 				goto out;
275 			}
276 
277 			if (order > ila_order(tila))
278 				break;
279 
280 			prev = tila;
281 			tila = rcu_dereference_protected(tila->next,
282 				lockdep_is_held(lock));
283 		} while (tila);
284 
285 		if (prev) {
286 			/* Insert in sub list of head */
287 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(ila->next, tila);
288 			rcu_assign_pointer(prev->next, ila);
289 		} else {
290 			/* Make this ila new head */
291 			RCU_INIT_POINTER(ila->next, head);
292 			err = rhashtable_replace_fast(&ilan->rhash_table,
293 						      &head->node,
294 						      &ila->node, rht_params);
295 			if (err)
296 				goto out;
297 		}
298 	}
299 
300 out:
301 	spin_unlock(lock);
302 
303 	if (err)
304 		kfree(ila);
305 
306 	return err;
307 }
308 
309 static int ila_del_mapping(struct net *net, struct ila_xlat_params *xp)
310 {
311 	struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id);
312 	struct ila_map *ila, *head, *prev;
313 	spinlock_t *lock = ila_get_lock(ilan, xp->ip.locator_match);
314 	int err = -ENOENT;
315 
316 	spin_lock(lock);
317 
318 	head = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&ilan->rhash_table,
319 				      &xp->ip.locator_match, rht_params);
320 	ila = head;
321 
322 	prev = NULL;
323 
324 	while (ila) {
325 		if (ila_cmp_params(ila, xp)) {
326 			prev = ila;
327 			ila = rcu_dereference_protected(ila->next,
328 							lockdep_is_held(lock));
329 			continue;
330 		}
331 
332 		err = 0;
333 
334 		if (prev) {
335 			/* Not head, just delete from list */
336 			rcu_assign_pointer(prev->next, ila->next);
337 		} else {
338 			/* It is the head. If there is something in the
339 			 * sublist we need to make a new head.
340 			 */
341 			head = rcu_dereference_protected(ila->next,
342 							 lockdep_is_held(lock));
343 			if (head) {
344 				/* Put first entry in the sublist into the
345 				 * table
346 				 */
347 				err = rhashtable_replace_fast(
348 					&ilan->rhash_table, &ila->node,
349 					&head->node, rht_params);
350 				if (err)
351 					goto out;
352 			} else {
353 				/* Entry no longer used */
354 				err = rhashtable_remove_fast(&ilan->rhash_table,
355 							     &ila->node,
356 							     rht_params);
357 			}
358 		}
359 
360 		ila_release(ila);
361 
362 		break;
363 	}
364 
365 out:
366 	spin_unlock(lock);
367 
368 	return err;
369 }
370 
371 static int ila_nl_cmd_add_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
372 {
373 	struct net *net = genl_info_net(info);
374 	struct ila_xlat_params p;
375 	int err;
376 
377 	err = parse_nl_config(info, &p);
378 	if (err)
379 		return err;
380 
381 	return ila_add_mapping(net, &p);
382 }
383 
384 static int ila_nl_cmd_del_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
385 {
386 	struct net *net = genl_info_net(info);
387 	struct ila_xlat_params xp;
388 	int err;
389 
390 	err = parse_nl_config(info, &xp);
391 	if (err)
392 		return err;
393 
394 	ila_del_mapping(net, &xp);
395 
396 	return 0;
397 }
398 
399 static int ila_fill_info(struct ila_map *ila, struct sk_buff *msg)
400 {
401 	if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR,
402 			      (__force u64)ila->xp.ip.locator.v64,
403 			      ILA_ATTR_PAD) ||
404 	    nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, ILA_ATTR_LOCATOR_MATCH,
405 			      (__force u64)ila->xp.ip.locator_match.v64,
406 			      ILA_ATTR_PAD) ||
407 	    nla_put_s32(msg, ILA_ATTR_IFINDEX, ila->xp.ifindex) ||
408 	    nla_put_u8(msg, ILA_ATTR_CSUM_MODE, ila->xp.ip.csum_mode) ||
409 	    nla_put_u8(msg, ILA_ATTR_IDENT_TYPE, ila->xp.ip.ident_type))
410 		return -1;
411 
412 	return 0;
413 }
414 
415 static int ila_dump_info(struct ila_map *ila,
416 			 u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 flags,
417 			 struct sk_buff *skb, u8 cmd)
418 {
419 	void *hdr;
420 
421 	hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, &ila_nl_family, flags, cmd);
422 	if (!hdr)
423 		return -ENOMEM;
424 
425 	if (ila_fill_info(ila, skb) < 0)
426 		goto nla_put_failure;
427 
428 	genlmsg_end(skb, hdr);
429 	return 0;
430 
431 nla_put_failure:
432 	genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr);
433 	return -EMSGSIZE;
434 }
435 
436 static int ila_nl_cmd_get_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
437 {
438 	struct net *net = genl_info_net(info);
439 	struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id);
440 	struct sk_buff *msg;
441 	struct ila_xlat_params xp;
442 	struct ila_map *ila;
443 	int ret;
444 
445 	ret = parse_nl_config(info, &xp);
446 	if (ret)
447 		return ret;
448 
449 	msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
450 	if (!msg)
451 		return -ENOMEM;
452 
453 	rcu_read_lock();
454 
455 	ila = ila_lookup_by_params(&xp, ilan);
456 	if (ila) {
457 		ret = ila_dump_info(ila,
458 				    info->snd_portid,
459 				    info->snd_seq, 0, msg,
460 				    info->genlhdr->cmd);
461 	}
462 
463 	rcu_read_unlock();
464 
465 	if (ret < 0)
466 		goto out_free;
467 
468 	return genlmsg_reply(msg, info);
469 
470 out_free:
471 	nlmsg_free(msg);
472 	return ret;
473 }
474 
475 struct ila_dump_iter {
476 	struct rhashtable_iter rhiter;
477 };
478 
479 static int ila_nl_dump_start(struct netlink_callback *cb)
480 {
481 	struct net *net = sock_net(cb->skb->sk);
482 	struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id);
483 	struct ila_dump_iter *iter = (struct ila_dump_iter *)cb->args[0];
484 
485 	if (!iter) {
486 		iter = kmalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
487 		if (!iter)
488 			return -ENOMEM;
489 
490 		cb->args[0] = (long)iter;
491 	}
492 
493 	return rhashtable_walk_init(&ilan->rhash_table, &iter->rhiter,
494 				    GFP_KERNEL);
495 }
496 
497 static int ila_nl_dump_done(struct netlink_callback *cb)
498 {
499 	struct ila_dump_iter *iter = (struct ila_dump_iter *)cb->args[0];
500 
501 	rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter->rhiter);
502 
503 	kfree(iter);
504 
505 	return 0;
506 }
507 
508 static int ila_nl_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
509 {
510 	struct ila_dump_iter *iter = (struct ila_dump_iter *)cb->args[0];
511 	struct rhashtable_iter *rhiter = &iter->rhiter;
512 	struct ila_map *ila;
513 	int ret;
514 
515 	rhashtable_walk_start(rhiter);
516 
517 	for (;;) {
518 		ila = rhashtable_walk_next(rhiter);
519 
520 		if (IS_ERR(ila)) {
521 			if (PTR_ERR(ila) == -EAGAIN)
522 				continue;
523 			ret = PTR_ERR(ila);
524 			goto done;
525 		} else if (!ila) {
526 			break;
527 		}
528 
529 		while (ila) {
530 			ret =  ila_dump_info(ila, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
531 					     cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
532 					     skb, ILA_CMD_GET);
533 			if (ret)
534 				goto done;
535 
536 			ila = rcu_access_pointer(ila->next);
537 		}
538 	}
539 
540 	ret = skb->len;
541 
542 done:
543 	rhashtable_walk_stop(rhiter);
544 	return ret;
545 }
546 
547 static const struct genl_ops ila_nl_ops[] = {
548 	{
549 		.cmd = ILA_CMD_ADD,
550 		.doit = ila_nl_cmd_add_mapping,
551 		.policy = ila_nl_policy,
552 		.flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM,
553 	},
554 	{
555 		.cmd = ILA_CMD_DEL,
556 		.doit = ila_nl_cmd_del_mapping,
557 		.policy = ila_nl_policy,
558 		.flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM,
559 	},
560 	{
561 		.cmd = ILA_CMD_GET,
562 		.doit = ila_nl_cmd_get_mapping,
563 		.start = ila_nl_dump_start,
564 		.dumpit = ila_nl_dump,
565 		.done = ila_nl_dump_done,
566 		.policy = ila_nl_policy,
567 	},
568 };
569 
570 static struct genl_family ila_nl_family __ro_after_init = {
571 	.hdrsize	= 0,
572 	.name		= ILA_GENL_NAME,
573 	.version	= ILA_GENL_VERSION,
574 	.maxattr	= ILA_ATTR_MAX,
575 	.netnsok	= true,
576 	.parallel_ops	= true,
577 	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
578 	.ops		= ila_nl_ops,
579 	.n_ops		= ARRAY_SIZE(ila_nl_ops),
580 };
581 
582 #define ILA_HASH_TABLE_SIZE 1024
583 
584 static __net_init int ila_init_net(struct net *net)
585 {
586 	int err;
587 	struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id);
588 
589 	err = alloc_ila_locks(ilan);
590 	if (err)
591 		return err;
592 
593 	rhashtable_init(&ilan->rhash_table, &rht_params);
594 
595 	return 0;
596 }
597 
598 static __net_exit void ila_exit_net(struct net *net)
599 {
600 	struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id);
601 
602 	rhashtable_free_and_destroy(&ilan->rhash_table, ila_free_cb, NULL);
603 
604 	kvfree(ilan->locks);
605 
606 	if (ilan->hooks_registered)
607 		nf_unregister_net_hooks(net, ila_nf_hook_ops,
608 					ARRAY_SIZE(ila_nf_hook_ops));
609 }
610 
611 static struct pernet_operations ila_net_ops = {
612 	.init = ila_init_net,
613 	.exit = ila_exit_net,
614 	.id   = &ila_net_id,
615 	.size = sizeof(struct ila_net),
616 };
617 
618 static int ila_xlat_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, bool sir2ila)
619 {
620 	struct ila_map *ila;
621 	struct ipv6hdr *ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
622 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
623 	struct ila_net *ilan = net_generic(net, ila_net_id);
624 	struct ila_addr *iaddr = ila_a2i(&ip6h->daddr);
625 
626 	/* Assumes skb contains a valid IPv6 header that is pulled */
627 
628 	/* No check here that ILA type in the mapping matches what is in the
629 	 * address. We assume that whatever sender gaves us can be translated.
630 	 * The checksum mode however is relevant.
631 	 */
632 
633 	rcu_read_lock();
634 
635 	ila = ila_lookup_wildcards(iaddr, skb->dev->ifindex, ilan);
636 	if (ila)
637 		ila_update_ipv6_locator(skb, &ila->xp.ip, sir2ila);
638 
639 	rcu_read_unlock();
640 
641 	return 0;
642 }
643 
644 int __init ila_xlat_init(void)
645 {
646 	int ret;
647 
648 	ret = register_pernet_device(&ila_net_ops);
649 	if (ret)
650 		goto exit;
651 
652 	ret = genl_register_family(&ila_nl_family);
653 	if (ret < 0)
654 		goto unregister;
655 
656 	return 0;
657 
658 unregister:
659 	unregister_pernet_device(&ila_net_ops);
660 exit:
661 	return ret;
662 }
663 
664 void ila_xlat_fini(void)
665 {
666 	genl_unregister_family(&ila_nl_family);
667 	unregister_pernet_device(&ila_net_ops);
668 }
669