xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/icmp.c (revision 5c98631c)
1 /*
2  *	Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMPv6)
3  *	Linux INET6 implementation
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7  *
8  *	Based on net/ipv4/icmp.c
9  *
10  *	RFC 1885
11  *
12  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16  */
17 
18 /*
19  *	Changes:
20  *
21  *	Andi Kleen		:	exception handling
22  *	Andi Kleen			add rate limits. never reply to a icmp.
23  *					add more length checks and other fixes.
24  *	yoshfuji		:	ensure to sent parameter problem for
25  *					fragments.
26  *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI:	added sysctl for icmp rate limit.
27  *	Randy Dunlap and
28  *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI:	Per-interface statistics support
29  *	Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI:       change output process to use ip6_append_data
30  */
31 
32 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
33 
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/errno.h>
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/socket.h>
38 #include <linux/in.h>
39 #include <linux/kernel.h>
40 #include <linux/sockios.h>
41 #include <linux/net.h>
42 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 
47 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
48 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 #include <linux/inet.h>
52 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
53 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
54 
55 #include <net/ip.h>
56 #include <net/sock.h>
57 
58 #include <net/ipv6.h>
59 #include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
60 #include <net/ping.h>
61 #include <net/protocol.h>
62 #include <net/raw.h>
63 #include <net/rawv6.h>
64 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
65 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
66 #include <net/addrconf.h>
67 #include <net/icmp.h>
68 #include <net/xfrm.h>
69 #include <net/inet_common.h>
70 #include <net/dsfield.h>
71 
72 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
73 
74 /*
75  *	The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
76  *	our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
77  *	all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
78  *
79  *	On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
80  */
81 static inline struct sock *icmpv6_sk(struct net *net)
82 {
83 	return net->ipv6.icmp_sk[smp_processor_id()];
84 }
85 
86 static void icmpv6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
87 		       u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info)
88 {
89 	/* icmpv6_notify checks 8 bytes can be pulled, icmp6hdr is 8 bytes */
90 	struct icmp6hdr *icmp6 = (struct icmp6hdr *) (skb->data + offset);
91 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
92 
93 	if (type == ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG)
94 		ip6_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, 0);
95 	else if (type == NDISC_REDIRECT)
96 		ip6_redirect(skb, net, skb->dev->ifindex, 0);
97 
98 	if (!(type & ICMPV6_INFOMSG_MASK))
99 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type == ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST)
100 			ping_err(skb, offset, info);
101 }
102 
103 static int icmpv6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
104 
105 static const struct inet6_protocol icmpv6_protocol = {
106 	.handler	=	icmpv6_rcv,
107 	.err_handler	=	icmpv6_err,
108 	.flags		=	INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY|INET6_PROTO_FINAL,
109 };
110 
111 static __inline__ struct sock *icmpv6_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
112 {
113 	struct sock *sk;
114 
115 	local_bh_disable();
116 
117 	sk = icmpv6_sk(net);
118 	if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
119 		/* This can happen if the output path (f.e. SIT or
120 		 * ip6ip6 tunnel) signals dst_link_failure() for an
121 		 * outgoing ICMP6 packet.
122 		 */
123 		local_bh_enable();
124 		return NULL;
125 	}
126 	return sk;
127 }
128 
129 static __inline__ void icmpv6_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
130 {
131 	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * Figure out, may we reply to this packet with icmp error.
136  *
137  * We do not reply, if:
138  *	- it was icmp error message.
139  *	- it is truncated, so that it is known, that protocol is ICMPV6
140  *	  (i.e. in the middle of some exthdr)
141  *
142  *	--ANK (980726)
143  */
144 
145 static bool is_ineligible(const struct sk_buff *skb)
146 {
147 	int ptr = (u8 *)(ipv6_hdr(skb) + 1) - skb->data;
148 	int len = skb->len - ptr;
149 	__u8 nexthdr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
150 	__be16 frag_off;
151 
152 	if (len < 0)
153 		return true;
154 
155 	ptr = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, ptr, &nexthdr, &frag_off);
156 	if (ptr < 0)
157 		return false;
158 	if (nexthdr == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
159 		u8 _type, *tp;
160 		tp = skb_header_pointer(skb,
161 			ptr+offsetof(struct icmp6hdr, icmp6_type),
162 			sizeof(_type), &_type);
163 		if (tp == NULL ||
164 		    !(*tp & ICMPV6_INFOMSG_MASK))
165 			return true;
166 	}
167 	return false;
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * Check the ICMP output rate limit
172  */
173 static inline bool icmpv6_xrlim_allow(struct sock *sk, u8 type,
174 				      struct flowi6 *fl6)
175 {
176 	struct dst_entry *dst;
177 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
178 	bool res = false;
179 
180 	/* Informational messages are not limited. */
181 	if (type & ICMPV6_INFOMSG_MASK)
182 		return true;
183 
184 	/* Do not limit pmtu discovery, it would break it. */
185 	if (type == ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG)
186 		return true;
187 
188 	/*
189 	 * Look up the output route.
190 	 * XXX: perhaps the expire for routing entries cloned by
191 	 * this lookup should be more aggressive (not longer than timeout).
192 	 */
193 	dst = ip6_route_output(net, sk, fl6);
194 	if (dst->error) {
195 		IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(dst),
196 			      IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
197 	} else if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
198 		res = true;
199 	} else {
200 		struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
201 		int tmo = net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_time;
202 		struct inet_peer *peer;
203 
204 		/* Give more bandwidth to wider prefixes. */
205 		if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen < 128)
206 			tmo >>= ((128 - rt->rt6i_dst.plen)>>5);
207 
208 		peer = inet_getpeer_v6(net->ipv6.peers, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, 1);
209 		res = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer, tmo);
210 		if (peer)
211 			inet_putpeer(peer);
212 	}
213 	dst_release(dst);
214 	return res;
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  *	an inline helper for the "simple" if statement below
219  *	checks if parameter problem report is caused by an
220  *	unrecognized IPv6 option that has the Option Type
221  *	highest-order two bits set to 10
222  */
223 
224 static bool opt_unrec(struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 offset)
225 {
226 	u8 _optval, *op;
227 
228 	offset += skb_network_offset(skb);
229 	op = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_optval), &_optval);
230 	if (op == NULL)
231 		return true;
232 	return (*op & 0xC0) == 0x80;
233 }
234 
235 int icmpv6_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6,
236 			       struct icmp6hdr *thdr, int len)
237 {
238 	struct sk_buff *skb;
239 	struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h;
240 	int err = 0;
241 
242 	if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) == NULL)
243 		goto out;
244 
245 	icmp6h = icmp6_hdr(skb);
246 	memcpy(icmp6h, thdr, sizeof(struct icmp6hdr));
247 	icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = 0;
248 
249 	if (skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_write_queue) == 1) {
250 		skb->csum = csum_partial(icmp6h,
251 					sizeof(struct icmp6hdr), skb->csum);
252 		icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&fl6->saddr,
253 						      &fl6->daddr,
254 						      len, fl6->flowi6_proto,
255 						      skb->csum);
256 	} else {
257 		__wsum tmp_csum = 0;
258 
259 		skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb) {
260 			tmp_csum = csum_add(tmp_csum, skb->csum);
261 		}
262 
263 		tmp_csum = csum_partial(icmp6h,
264 					sizeof(struct icmp6hdr), tmp_csum);
265 		icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(&fl6->saddr,
266 						      &fl6->daddr,
267 						      len, fl6->flowi6_proto,
268 						      tmp_csum);
269 	}
270 	ip6_push_pending_frames(sk);
271 out:
272 	return err;
273 }
274 
275 struct icmpv6_msg {
276 	struct sk_buff	*skb;
277 	int		offset;
278 	uint8_t		type;
279 };
280 
281 static int icmpv6_getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb)
282 {
283 	struct icmpv6_msg *msg = (struct icmpv6_msg *) from;
284 	struct sk_buff *org_skb = msg->skb;
285 	__wsum csum = 0;
286 
287 	csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(org_skb, msg->offset + offset,
288 				      to, len, csum);
289 	skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
290 	if (!(msg->type & ICMPV6_INFOMSG_MASK))
291 		nf_ct_attach(skb, org_skb);
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 
295 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6)
296 static void mip6_addr_swap(struct sk_buff *skb)
297 {
298 	struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
299 	struct inet6_skb_parm *opt = IP6CB(skb);
300 	struct ipv6_destopt_hao *hao;
301 	struct in6_addr tmp;
302 	int off;
303 
304 	if (opt->dsthao) {
305 		off = ipv6_find_tlv(skb, opt->dsthao, IPV6_TLV_HAO);
306 		if (likely(off >= 0)) {
307 			hao = (struct ipv6_destopt_hao *)
308 					(skb_network_header(skb) + off);
309 			tmp = iph->saddr;
310 			iph->saddr = hao->addr;
311 			hao->addr = tmp;
312 		}
313 	}
314 }
315 #else
316 static inline void mip6_addr_swap(struct sk_buff *skb) {}
317 #endif
318 
319 static struct dst_entry *icmpv6_route_lookup(struct net *net,
320 					     struct sk_buff *skb,
321 					     struct sock *sk,
322 					     struct flowi6 *fl6)
323 {
324 	struct dst_entry *dst, *dst2;
325 	struct flowi6 fl2;
326 	int err;
327 
328 	err = ip6_dst_lookup(sk, &dst, fl6);
329 	if (err)
330 		return ERR_PTR(err);
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * We won't send icmp if the destination is known
334 	 * anycast.
335 	 */
336 	if (((struct rt6_info *)dst)->rt6i_flags & RTF_ANYCAST) {
337 		LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "icmp6_send: acast source\n");
338 		dst_release(dst);
339 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
340 	}
341 
342 	/* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
343 	dst2 = dst;
344 
345 	dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), sk, 0);
346 	if (!IS_ERR(dst)) {
347 		if (dst != dst2)
348 			return dst;
349 	} else {
350 		if (PTR_ERR(dst) == -EPERM)
351 			dst = NULL;
352 		else
353 			return dst;
354 	}
355 
356 	err = xfrm_decode_session_reverse(skb, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl2), AF_INET6);
357 	if (err)
358 		goto relookup_failed;
359 
360 	err = ip6_dst_lookup(sk, &dst2, &fl2);
361 	if (err)
362 		goto relookup_failed;
363 
364 	dst2 = xfrm_lookup(net, dst2, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl2), sk, XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
365 	if (!IS_ERR(dst2)) {
366 		dst_release(dst);
367 		dst = dst2;
368 	} else {
369 		err = PTR_ERR(dst2);
370 		if (err == -EPERM) {
371 			dst_release(dst);
372 			return dst2;
373 		} else
374 			goto relookup_failed;
375 	}
376 
377 relookup_failed:
378 	if (dst)
379 		return dst;
380 	return ERR_PTR(err);
381 }
382 
383 /*
384  *	Send an ICMP message in response to a packet in error
385  */
386 static void icmp6_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 code, __u32 info)
387 {
388 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
389 	struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
390 	struct ipv6hdr *hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
391 	struct sock *sk;
392 	struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
393 	const struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL;
394 	struct dst_entry *dst;
395 	struct icmp6hdr tmp_hdr;
396 	struct flowi6 fl6;
397 	struct icmpv6_msg msg;
398 	int iif = 0;
399 	int addr_type = 0;
400 	int len;
401 	int hlimit;
402 	int err = 0;
403 
404 	if ((u8 *)hdr < skb->head ||
405 	    (skb_network_header(skb) + sizeof(*hdr)) > skb_tail_pointer(skb))
406 		return;
407 
408 	/*
409 	 *	Make sure we respect the rules
410 	 *	i.e. RFC 1885 2.4(e)
411 	 *	Rule (e.1) is enforced by not using icmp6_send
412 	 *	in any code that processes icmp errors.
413 	 */
414 	addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->daddr);
415 
416 	if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, &hdr->daddr, skb->dev, 0) ||
417 	    ipv6_chk_acast_addr_src(net, skb->dev, &hdr->daddr))
418 		saddr = &hdr->daddr;
419 
420 	/*
421 	 *	Dest addr check
422 	 */
423 
424 	if ((addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST || skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)) {
425 		if (type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG &&
426 		    !(type == ICMPV6_PARAMPROB &&
427 		      code == ICMPV6_UNK_OPTION &&
428 		      (opt_unrec(skb, info))))
429 			return;
430 
431 		saddr = NULL;
432 	}
433 
434 	addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&hdr->saddr);
435 
436 	/*
437 	 *	Source addr check
438 	 */
439 
440 	if (__ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id(addr_type))
441 		iif = skb->dev->ifindex;
442 
443 	/*
444 	 *	Must not send error if the source does not uniquely
445 	 *	identify a single node (RFC2463 Section 2.4).
446 	 *	We check unspecified / multicast addresses here,
447 	 *	and anycast addresses will be checked later.
448 	 */
449 	if ((addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) || (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)) {
450 		LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "icmp6_send: addr_any/mcast source\n");
451 		return;
452 	}
453 
454 	/*
455 	 *	Never answer to a ICMP packet.
456 	 */
457 	if (is_ineligible(skb)) {
458 		LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "icmp6_send: no reply to icmp error\n");
459 		return;
460 	}
461 
462 	mip6_addr_swap(skb);
463 
464 	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
465 	fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
466 	fl6.daddr = hdr->saddr;
467 	if (saddr)
468 		fl6.saddr = *saddr;
469 	fl6.flowi6_oif = iif;
470 	fl6.fl6_icmp_type = type;
471 	fl6.fl6_icmp_code = code;
472 	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6));
473 
474 	sk = icmpv6_xmit_lock(net);
475 	if (sk == NULL)
476 		return;
477 	np = inet6_sk(sk);
478 
479 	if (!icmpv6_xrlim_allow(sk, type, &fl6))
480 		goto out;
481 
482 	tmp_hdr.icmp6_type = type;
483 	tmp_hdr.icmp6_code = code;
484 	tmp_hdr.icmp6_cksum = 0;
485 	tmp_hdr.icmp6_pointer = htonl(info);
486 
487 	if (!fl6.flowi6_oif && ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&fl6.daddr))
488 		fl6.flowi6_oif = np->mcast_oif;
489 	else if (!fl6.flowi6_oif)
490 		fl6.flowi6_oif = np->ucast_oif;
491 
492 	dst = icmpv6_route_lookup(net, skb, sk, &fl6);
493 	if (IS_ERR(dst))
494 		goto out;
495 
496 	hlimit = ip6_sk_dst_hoplimit(np, &fl6, dst);
497 
498 	msg.skb = skb;
499 	msg.offset = skb_network_offset(skb);
500 	msg.type = type;
501 
502 	len = skb->len - msg.offset;
503 	len = min_t(unsigned int, len, IPV6_MIN_MTU - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) -sizeof(struct icmp6hdr));
504 	if (len < 0) {
505 		LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "icmp: len problem\n");
506 		goto out_dst_release;
507 	}
508 
509 	rcu_read_lock();
510 	idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
511 
512 	err = ip6_append_data(sk, icmpv6_getfrag, &msg,
513 			      len + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr),
514 			      sizeof(struct icmp6hdr), hlimit,
515 			      np->tclass, NULL, &fl6, (struct rt6_info *)dst,
516 			      MSG_DONTWAIT, np->dontfrag);
517 	if (err) {
518 		ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTERRORS);
519 		ip6_flush_pending_frames(sk);
520 	} else {
521 		err = icmpv6_push_pending_frames(sk, &fl6, &tmp_hdr,
522 						 len + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr));
523 	}
524 	rcu_read_unlock();
525 out_dst_release:
526 	dst_release(dst);
527 out:
528 	icmpv6_xmit_unlock(sk);
529 }
530 
531 /* Slightly more convenient version of icmp6_send.
532  */
533 void icmpv6_param_prob(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int pos)
534 {
535 	icmp6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PARAMPROB, code, pos);
536 	kfree_skb(skb);
537 }
538 
539 static void icmpv6_echo_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
540 {
541 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
542 	struct sock *sk;
543 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
544 	struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
545 	const struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL;
546 	struct icmp6hdr *icmph = icmp6_hdr(skb);
547 	struct icmp6hdr tmp_hdr;
548 	struct flowi6 fl6;
549 	struct icmpv6_msg msg;
550 	struct dst_entry *dst;
551 	int err = 0;
552 	int hlimit;
553 	u8 tclass;
554 
555 	saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
556 
557 	if (!ipv6_unicast_destination(skb) &&
558 	    !(net->ipv6.sysctl.anycast_src_echo_reply &&
559 	      ipv6_anycast_destination(skb)))
560 		saddr = NULL;
561 
562 	memcpy(&tmp_hdr, icmph, sizeof(tmp_hdr));
563 	tmp_hdr.icmp6_type = ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY;
564 
565 	memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
566 	fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
567 	fl6.daddr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
568 	if (saddr)
569 		fl6.saddr = *saddr;
570 	fl6.flowi6_oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
571 	fl6.fl6_icmp_type = ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY;
572 	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6));
573 
574 	sk = icmpv6_xmit_lock(net);
575 	if (sk == NULL)
576 		return;
577 	np = inet6_sk(sk);
578 
579 	if (!fl6.flowi6_oif && ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&fl6.daddr))
580 		fl6.flowi6_oif = np->mcast_oif;
581 	else if (!fl6.flowi6_oif)
582 		fl6.flowi6_oif = np->ucast_oif;
583 
584 	err = ip6_dst_lookup(sk, &dst, &fl6);
585 	if (err)
586 		goto out;
587 	dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), sk, 0);
588 	if (IS_ERR(dst))
589 		goto out;
590 
591 	hlimit = ip6_sk_dst_hoplimit(np, &fl6, dst);
592 
593 	idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
594 
595 	msg.skb = skb;
596 	msg.offset = 0;
597 	msg.type = ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY;
598 
599 	tclass = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6_hdr(skb));
600 	err = ip6_append_data(sk, icmpv6_getfrag, &msg, skb->len + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr),
601 				sizeof(struct icmp6hdr), hlimit, tclass, NULL, &fl6,
602 				(struct rt6_info *)dst, MSG_DONTWAIT,
603 				np->dontfrag);
604 
605 	if (err) {
606 		ICMP6_INC_STATS_BH(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTERRORS);
607 		ip6_flush_pending_frames(sk);
608 	} else {
609 		err = icmpv6_push_pending_frames(sk, &fl6, &tmp_hdr,
610 						 skb->len + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr));
611 	}
612 	dst_release(dst);
613 out:
614 	icmpv6_xmit_unlock(sk);
615 }
616 
617 void icmpv6_notify(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 code, __be32 info)
618 {
619 	const struct inet6_protocol *ipprot;
620 	int inner_offset;
621 	__be16 frag_off;
622 	u8 nexthdr;
623 
624 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
625 		return;
626 
627 	nexthdr = ((struct ipv6hdr *)skb->data)->nexthdr;
628 	if (ipv6_ext_hdr(nexthdr)) {
629 		/* now skip over extension headers */
630 		inner_offset = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr),
631 						&nexthdr, &frag_off);
632 		if (inner_offset<0)
633 			return;
634 	} else {
635 		inner_offset = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
636 	}
637 
638 	/* Checkin header including 8 bytes of inner protocol header. */
639 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, inner_offset+8))
640 		return;
641 
642 	/* BUGGG_FUTURE: we should try to parse exthdrs in this packet.
643 	   Without this we will not able f.e. to make source routed
644 	   pmtu discovery.
645 	   Corresponding argument (opt) to notifiers is already added.
646 	   --ANK (980726)
647 	 */
648 
649 	rcu_read_lock();
650 	ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet6_protos[nexthdr]);
651 	if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
652 		ipprot->err_handler(skb, NULL, type, code, inner_offset, info);
653 	rcu_read_unlock();
654 
655 	raw6_icmp_error(skb, nexthdr, type, code, inner_offset, info);
656 }
657 
658 /*
659  *	Handle icmp messages
660  */
661 
662 static int icmpv6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
663 {
664 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
665 	struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
666 	const struct in6_addr *saddr, *daddr;
667 	struct icmp6hdr *hdr;
668 	u8 type;
669 
670 	if (!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
671 		struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
672 		int nh;
673 
674 		if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
675 				 XFRM_STATE_ICMP))
676 			goto drop_no_count;
677 
678 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
679 			goto drop_no_count;
680 
681 		nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
682 		skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*hdr));
683 
684 		if (!xfrm6_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
685 			goto drop_no_count;
686 
687 		skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
688 	}
689 
690 	ICMP6_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), idev, ICMP6_MIB_INMSGS);
691 
692 	saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
693 	daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
694 
695 	/* Perform checksum. */
696 	switch (skb->ip_summed) {
697 	case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
698 		if (!csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, skb->len, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
699 				     skb->csum))
700 			break;
701 		/* fall through */
702 	case CHECKSUM_NONE:
703 		skb->csum = ~csum_unfold(csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, skb->len,
704 					     IPPROTO_ICMPV6, 0));
705 		if (__skb_checksum_complete(skb)) {
706 			LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG
707 				       "ICMPv6 checksum failed [%pI6c > %pI6c]\n",
708 				       saddr, daddr);
709 			goto csum_error;
710 		}
711 	}
712 
713 	if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*hdr)))
714 		goto discard_it;
715 
716 	hdr = icmp6_hdr(skb);
717 
718 	type = hdr->icmp6_type;
719 
720 	ICMP6MSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), idev, type);
721 
722 	switch (type) {
723 	case ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST:
724 		icmpv6_echo_reply(skb);
725 		break;
726 
727 	case ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY:
728 		ping_rcv(skb);
729 		break;
730 
731 	case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
732 		/* BUGGG_FUTURE: if packet contains rthdr, we cannot update
733 		   standard destination cache. Seems, only "advanced"
734 		   destination cache will allow to solve this problem
735 		   --ANK (980726)
736 		 */
737 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))
738 			goto discard_it;
739 		hdr = icmp6_hdr(skb);
740 
741 		/*
742 		 *	Drop through to notify
743 		 */
744 
745 	case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
746 	case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED:
747 	case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB:
748 		icmpv6_notify(skb, type, hdr->icmp6_code, hdr->icmp6_mtu);
749 		break;
750 
751 	case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
752 	case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
753 	case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
754 	case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
755 	case NDISC_REDIRECT:
756 		ndisc_rcv(skb);
757 		break;
758 
759 	case ICMPV6_MGM_QUERY:
760 		igmp6_event_query(skb);
761 		break;
762 
763 	case ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT:
764 		igmp6_event_report(skb);
765 		break;
766 
767 	case ICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION:
768 	case ICMPV6_NI_QUERY:
769 	case ICMPV6_NI_REPLY:
770 	case ICMPV6_MLD2_REPORT:
771 	case ICMPV6_DHAAD_REQUEST:
772 	case ICMPV6_DHAAD_REPLY:
773 	case ICMPV6_MOBILE_PREFIX_SOL:
774 	case ICMPV6_MOBILE_PREFIX_ADV:
775 		break;
776 
777 	default:
778 		LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "icmpv6: msg of unknown type\n");
779 
780 		/* informational */
781 		if (type & ICMPV6_INFOMSG_MASK)
782 			break;
783 
784 		/*
785 		 * error of unknown type.
786 		 * must pass to upper level
787 		 */
788 
789 		icmpv6_notify(skb, type, hdr->icmp6_code, hdr->icmp6_mtu);
790 	}
791 
792 	kfree_skb(skb);
793 	return 0;
794 
795 csum_error:
796 	ICMP6_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), idev, ICMP6_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
797 discard_it:
798 	ICMP6_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), idev, ICMP6_MIB_INERRORS);
799 drop_no_count:
800 	kfree_skb(skb);
801 	return 0;
802 }
803 
804 void icmpv6_flow_init(struct sock *sk, struct flowi6 *fl6,
805 		      u8 type,
806 		      const struct in6_addr *saddr,
807 		      const struct in6_addr *daddr,
808 		      int oif)
809 {
810 	memset(fl6, 0, sizeof(*fl6));
811 	fl6->saddr = *saddr;
812 	fl6->daddr = *daddr;
813 	fl6->flowi6_proto 	= IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
814 	fl6->fl6_icmp_type	= type;
815 	fl6->fl6_icmp_code	= 0;
816 	fl6->flowi6_oif		= oif;
817 	security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6));
818 }
819 
820 /*
821  * Special lock-class for __icmpv6_sk:
822  */
823 static struct lock_class_key icmpv6_socket_sk_dst_lock_key;
824 
825 static int __net_init icmpv6_sk_init(struct net *net)
826 {
827 	struct sock *sk;
828 	int err, i, j;
829 
830 	net->ipv6.icmp_sk =
831 		kzalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct sock *), GFP_KERNEL);
832 	if (net->ipv6.icmp_sk == NULL)
833 		return -ENOMEM;
834 
835 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
836 		err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET6,
837 					   SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net);
838 		if (err < 0) {
839 			pr_err("Failed to initialize the ICMP6 control socket (err %d)\n",
840 			       err);
841 			goto fail;
842 		}
843 
844 		net->ipv6.icmp_sk[i] = sk;
845 
846 		/*
847 		 * Split off their lock-class, because sk->sk_dst_lock
848 		 * gets used from softirqs, which is safe for
849 		 * __icmpv6_sk (because those never get directly used
850 		 * via userspace syscalls), but unsafe for normal sockets.
851 		 */
852 		lockdep_set_class(&sk->sk_dst_lock,
853 				  &icmpv6_socket_sk_dst_lock_key);
854 
855 		/* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
856 		 * sk_buff struct overhead.
857 		 */
858 		sk->sk_sndbuf = 2 * SKB_TRUESIZE(64 * 1024);
859 	}
860 	return 0;
861 
862  fail:
863 	for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
864 		inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.icmp_sk[j]);
865 	kfree(net->ipv6.icmp_sk);
866 	return err;
867 }
868 
869 static void __net_exit icmpv6_sk_exit(struct net *net)
870 {
871 	int i;
872 
873 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
874 		inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.icmp_sk[i]);
875 	}
876 	kfree(net->ipv6.icmp_sk);
877 }
878 
879 static struct pernet_operations icmpv6_sk_ops = {
880        .init = icmpv6_sk_init,
881        .exit = icmpv6_sk_exit,
882 };
883 
884 int __init icmpv6_init(void)
885 {
886 	int err;
887 
888 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&icmpv6_sk_ops);
889 	if (err < 0)
890 		return err;
891 
892 	err = -EAGAIN;
893 	if (inet6_add_protocol(&icmpv6_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMPV6) < 0)
894 		goto fail;
895 
896 	err = inet6_register_icmp_sender(icmp6_send);
897 	if (err)
898 		goto sender_reg_err;
899 	return 0;
900 
901 sender_reg_err:
902 	inet6_del_protocol(&icmpv6_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
903 fail:
904 	pr_err("Failed to register ICMP6 protocol\n");
905 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&icmpv6_sk_ops);
906 	return err;
907 }
908 
909 void icmpv6_cleanup(void)
910 {
911 	inet6_unregister_icmp_sender(icmp6_send);
912 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&icmpv6_sk_ops);
913 	inet6_del_protocol(&icmpv6_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
914 }
915 
916 
917 static const struct icmp6_err {
918 	int err;
919 	int fatal;
920 } tab_unreach[] = {
921 	{	/* NOROUTE */
922 		.err	= ENETUNREACH,
923 		.fatal	= 0,
924 	},
925 	{	/* ADM_PROHIBITED */
926 		.err	= EACCES,
927 		.fatal	= 1,
928 	},
929 	{	/* Was NOT_NEIGHBOUR, now reserved */
930 		.err	= EHOSTUNREACH,
931 		.fatal	= 0,
932 	},
933 	{	/* ADDR_UNREACH	*/
934 		.err	= EHOSTUNREACH,
935 		.fatal	= 0,
936 	},
937 	{	/* PORT_UNREACH	*/
938 		.err	= ECONNREFUSED,
939 		.fatal	= 1,
940 	},
941 	{	/* POLICY_FAIL */
942 		.err	= EACCES,
943 		.fatal	= 1,
944 	},
945 	{	/* REJECT_ROUTE	*/
946 		.err	= EACCES,
947 		.fatal	= 1,
948 	},
949 };
950 
951 int icmpv6_err_convert(u8 type, u8 code, int *err)
952 {
953 	int fatal = 0;
954 
955 	*err = EPROTO;
956 
957 	switch (type) {
958 	case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
959 		fatal = 1;
960 		if (code < ARRAY_SIZE(tab_unreach)) {
961 			*err  = tab_unreach[code].err;
962 			fatal = tab_unreach[code].fatal;
963 		}
964 		break;
965 
966 	case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
967 		*err = EMSGSIZE;
968 		break;
969 
970 	case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB:
971 		*err = EPROTO;
972 		fatal = 1;
973 		break;
974 
975 	case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED:
976 		*err = EHOSTUNREACH;
977 		break;
978 	}
979 
980 	return fatal;
981 }
982 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmpv6_err_convert);
983 
984 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
985 static struct ctl_table ipv6_icmp_table_template[] = {
986 	{
987 		.procname	= "ratelimit",
988 		.data		= &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_time,
989 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
990 		.mode		= 0644,
991 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
992 	},
993 	{ },
994 };
995 
996 struct ctl_table * __net_init ipv6_icmp_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
997 {
998 	struct ctl_table *table;
999 
1000 	table = kmemdup(ipv6_icmp_table_template,
1001 			sizeof(ipv6_icmp_table_template),
1002 			GFP_KERNEL);
1003 
1004 	if (table)
1005 		table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_time;
1006 
1007 	return table;
1008 }
1009 #endif
1010 
1011