xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c (revision e620a1e0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c	IPv6 Routing Policy Rules
4  *
5  * Copyright (C)2003-2006 Helsinki University of Technology
6  * Copyright (C)2003-2006 USAGI/WIDE Project
7  *
8  * Authors
9  *	Thomas Graf		<tgraf@suug.ch>
10  *	Ville Nuorvala		<vnuorval@tcs.hut.fi>
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/notifier.h>
15 #include <linux/export.h>
16 
17 #include <net/fib_rules.h>
18 #include <net/ipv6.h>
19 #include <net/addrconf.h>
20 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
21 #include <net/netlink.h>
22 
23 struct fib6_rule {
24 	struct fib_rule		common;
25 	struct rt6key		src;
26 	struct rt6key		dst;
27 	u8			tclass;
28 };
29 
30 static bool fib6_rule_matchall(const struct fib_rule *rule)
31 {
32 	struct fib6_rule *r = container_of(rule, struct fib6_rule, common);
33 
34 	if (r->dst.plen || r->src.plen || r->tclass)
35 		return false;
36 	return fib_rule_matchall(rule);
37 }
38 
39 bool fib6_rule_default(const struct fib_rule *rule)
40 {
41 	if (!fib6_rule_matchall(rule) || rule->action != FR_ACT_TO_TBL ||
42 	    rule->l3mdev)
43 		return false;
44 	if (rule->table != RT6_TABLE_LOCAL && rule->table != RT6_TABLE_MAIN)
45 		return false;
46 	return true;
47 }
48 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib6_rule_default);
49 
50 int fib6_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb)
51 {
52 	return fib_rules_dump(net, nb, AF_INET6);
53 }
54 
55 unsigned int fib6_rules_seq_read(struct net *net)
56 {
57 	return fib_rules_seq_read(net, AF_INET6);
58 }
59 
60 /* called with rcu lock held; no reference taken on fib6_info */
61 int fib6_lookup(struct net *net, int oif, struct flowi6 *fl6,
62 		struct fib6_result *res, int flags)
63 {
64 	int err;
65 
66 	if (net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules) {
67 		struct fib_lookup_arg arg = {
68 			.lookup_ptr = fib6_table_lookup,
69 			.lookup_data = &oif,
70 			.result = res,
71 			.flags = FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF,
72 		};
73 
74 		l3mdev_update_flow(net, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6));
75 
76 		err = fib_rules_lookup(net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops,
77 				       flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), flags, &arg);
78 	} else {
79 		err = fib6_table_lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl, oif,
80 					fl6, res, flags);
81 		if (err || res->f6i == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
82 			err = fib6_table_lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl,
83 						oif, fl6, res, flags);
84 	}
85 
86 	return err;
87 }
88 
89 struct dst_entry *fib6_rule_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
90 				   const struct sk_buff *skb,
91 				   int flags, pol_lookup_t lookup)
92 {
93 	if (net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules) {
94 		struct fib6_result res = {};
95 		struct fib_lookup_arg arg = {
96 			.lookup_ptr = lookup,
97 			.lookup_data = skb,
98 			.result = &res,
99 			.flags = FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF,
100 		};
101 
102 		/* update flow if oif or iif point to device enslaved to l3mdev */
103 		l3mdev_update_flow(net, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6));
104 
105 		fib_rules_lookup(net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops,
106 				 flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), flags, &arg);
107 
108 		if (res.rt6)
109 			return &res.rt6->dst;
110 	} else {
111 		struct rt6_info *rt;
112 
113 		rt = lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl, fl6, skb, flags);
114 		if (rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry && rt->dst.error != -EAGAIN)
115 			return &rt->dst;
116 		ip6_rt_put_flags(rt, flags);
117 		rt = lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl, fl6, skb, flags);
118 		if (rt->dst.error != -EAGAIN)
119 			return &rt->dst;
120 		ip6_rt_put_flags(rt, flags);
121 	}
122 
123 	if (!(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF))
124 		dst_hold(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst);
125 	return &net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst;
126 }
127 
128 static int fib6_rule_saddr(struct net *net, struct fib_rule *rule, int flags,
129 			   struct flowi6 *flp6, const struct net_device *dev)
130 {
131 	struct fib6_rule *r = (struct fib6_rule *)rule;
132 
133 	/* If we need to find a source address for this traffic,
134 	 * we check the result if it meets requirement of the rule.
135 	 */
136 	if ((rule->flags & FIB_RULE_FIND_SADDR) &&
137 	    r->src.plen && !(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR)) {
138 		struct in6_addr saddr;
139 
140 		if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, dev, &flp6->daddr,
141 				       rt6_flags2srcprefs(flags), &saddr))
142 			return -EAGAIN;
143 
144 		if (!ipv6_prefix_equal(&saddr, &r->src.addr, r->src.plen))
145 			return -EAGAIN;
146 
147 		flp6->saddr = saddr;
148 	}
149 
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
153 static int fib6_rule_action_alt(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp,
154 				int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
155 {
156 	struct fib6_result *res = arg->result;
157 	struct flowi6 *flp6 = &flp->u.ip6;
158 	struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
159 	struct fib6_table *table;
160 	int err, *oif;
161 	u32 tb_id;
162 
163 	switch (rule->action) {
164 	case FR_ACT_TO_TBL:
165 		break;
166 	case FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE:
167 		return -ENETUNREACH;
168 	case FR_ACT_PROHIBIT:
169 		return -EACCES;
170 	case FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE:
171 	default:
172 		return -EINVAL;
173 	}
174 
175 	tb_id = fib_rule_get_table(rule, arg);
176 	table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
177 	if (!table)
178 		return -EAGAIN;
179 
180 	oif = (int *)arg->lookup_data;
181 	err = fib6_table_lookup(net, table, *oif, flp6, res, flags);
182 	if (!err && res->f6i != net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
183 		err = fib6_rule_saddr(net, rule, flags, flp6,
184 				      res->nh->fib_nh_dev);
185 	else
186 		err = -EAGAIN;
187 
188 	return err;
189 }
190 
191 static int __fib6_rule_action(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp,
192 			      int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
193 {
194 	struct fib6_result *res = arg->result;
195 	struct flowi6 *flp6 = &flp->u.ip6;
196 	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
197 	struct fib6_table *table;
198 	struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
199 	pol_lookup_t lookup = arg->lookup_ptr;
200 	int err = 0;
201 	u32 tb_id;
202 
203 	switch (rule->action) {
204 	case FR_ACT_TO_TBL:
205 		break;
206 	case FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE:
207 		err = -ENETUNREACH;
208 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
209 		goto discard_pkt;
210 	default:
211 	case FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE:
212 		err = -EINVAL;
213 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
214 		goto discard_pkt;
215 	case FR_ACT_PROHIBIT:
216 		err = -EACCES;
217 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
218 		goto discard_pkt;
219 	}
220 
221 	tb_id = fib_rule_get_table(rule, arg);
222 	table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
223 	if (!table) {
224 		err = -EAGAIN;
225 		goto out;
226 	}
227 
228 	rt = lookup(net, table, flp6, arg->lookup_data, flags);
229 	if (rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
230 		err = fib6_rule_saddr(net, rule, flags, flp6,
231 				      ip6_dst_idev(&rt->dst)->dev);
232 
233 		if (err == -EAGAIN)
234 			goto again;
235 
236 		err = rt->dst.error;
237 		if (err != -EAGAIN)
238 			goto out;
239 	}
240 again:
241 	ip6_rt_put_flags(rt, flags);
242 	err = -EAGAIN;
243 	rt = NULL;
244 	goto out;
245 
246 discard_pkt:
247 	if (!(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF))
248 		dst_hold(&rt->dst);
249 out:
250 	res->rt6 = rt;
251 	return err;
252 }
253 
254 static int fib6_rule_action(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp,
255 			    int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
256 {
257 	if (arg->lookup_ptr == fib6_table_lookup)
258 		return fib6_rule_action_alt(rule, flp, flags, arg);
259 
260 	return __fib6_rule_action(rule, flp, flags, arg);
261 }
262 
263 static bool fib6_rule_suppress(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
264 {
265 	struct fib6_result *res = arg->result;
266 	struct rt6_info *rt = res->rt6;
267 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
268 
269 	if (!rt)
270 		return false;
271 
272 	if (rt->rt6i_idev)
273 		dev = rt->rt6i_idev->dev;
274 
275 	/* do not accept result if the route does
276 	 * not meet the required prefix length
277 	 */
278 	if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen <= rule->suppress_prefixlen)
279 		goto suppress_route;
280 
281 	/* do not accept result if the route uses a device
282 	 * belonging to a forbidden interface group
283 	 */
284 	if (rule->suppress_ifgroup != -1 && dev && dev->group == rule->suppress_ifgroup)
285 		goto suppress_route;
286 
287 	return false;
288 
289 suppress_route:
290 	if (!(arg->flags & FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF))
291 		ip6_rt_put(rt);
292 	return true;
293 }
294 
295 static int fib6_rule_match(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *fl, int flags)
296 {
297 	struct fib6_rule *r = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
298 	struct flowi6 *fl6 = &fl->u.ip6;
299 
300 	if (r->dst.plen &&
301 	    !ipv6_prefix_equal(&fl6->daddr, &r->dst.addr, r->dst.plen))
302 		return 0;
303 
304 	/*
305 	 * If FIB_RULE_FIND_SADDR is set and we do not have a
306 	 * source address for the traffic, we defer check for
307 	 * source address.
308 	 */
309 	if (r->src.plen) {
310 		if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR) {
311 			if (!ipv6_prefix_equal(&fl6->saddr, &r->src.addr,
312 					       r->src.plen))
313 				return 0;
314 		} else if (!(r->common.flags & FIB_RULE_FIND_SADDR))
315 			return 0;
316 	}
317 
318 	if (r->tclass && r->tclass != ip6_tclass(fl6->flowlabel))
319 		return 0;
320 
321 	if (rule->ip_proto && (rule->ip_proto != fl6->flowi6_proto))
322 		return 0;
323 
324 	if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->sport_range) &&
325 	    !fib_rule_port_inrange(&rule->sport_range, fl6->fl6_sport))
326 		return 0;
327 
328 	if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->dport_range) &&
329 	    !fib_rule_port_inrange(&rule->dport_range, fl6->fl6_dport))
330 		return 0;
331 
332 	return 1;
333 }
334 
335 static const struct nla_policy fib6_rule_policy[FRA_MAX+1] = {
336 	FRA_GENERIC_POLICY,
337 };
338 
339 static int fib6_rule_configure(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
340 			       struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
341 			       struct nlattr **tb,
342 			       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
343 {
344 	int err = -EINVAL;
345 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
346 	struct fib6_rule *rule6 = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
347 
348 	if (rule->action == FR_ACT_TO_TBL && !rule->l3mdev) {
349 		if (rule->table == RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC) {
350 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid table");
351 			goto errout;
352 		}
353 
354 		if (fib6_new_table(net, rule->table) == NULL) {
355 			err = -ENOBUFS;
356 			goto errout;
357 		}
358 	}
359 
360 	if (frh->src_len)
361 		rule6->src.addr = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[FRA_SRC]);
362 
363 	if (frh->dst_len)
364 		rule6->dst.addr = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[FRA_DST]);
365 
366 	rule6->src.plen = frh->src_len;
367 	rule6->dst.plen = frh->dst_len;
368 	rule6->tclass = frh->tos;
369 
370 	if (fib_rule_requires_fldissect(rule))
371 		net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect++;
372 
373 	net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules = true;
374 	err = 0;
375 errout:
376 	return err;
377 }
378 
379 static int fib6_rule_delete(struct fib_rule *rule)
380 {
381 	struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
382 
383 	if (net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect &&
384 	    fib_rule_requires_fldissect(rule))
385 		net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect--;
386 
387 	return 0;
388 }
389 
390 static int fib6_rule_compare(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
391 			     struct nlattr **tb)
392 {
393 	struct fib6_rule *rule6 = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
394 
395 	if (frh->src_len && (rule6->src.plen != frh->src_len))
396 		return 0;
397 
398 	if (frh->dst_len && (rule6->dst.plen != frh->dst_len))
399 		return 0;
400 
401 	if (frh->tos && (rule6->tclass != frh->tos))
402 		return 0;
403 
404 	if (frh->src_len &&
405 	    nla_memcmp(tb[FRA_SRC], &rule6->src.addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)))
406 		return 0;
407 
408 	if (frh->dst_len &&
409 	    nla_memcmp(tb[FRA_DST], &rule6->dst.addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)))
410 		return 0;
411 
412 	return 1;
413 }
414 
415 static int fib6_rule_fill(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
416 			  struct fib_rule_hdr *frh)
417 {
418 	struct fib6_rule *rule6 = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
419 
420 	frh->dst_len = rule6->dst.plen;
421 	frh->src_len = rule6->src.plen;
422 	frh->tos = rule6->tclass;
423 
424 	if ((rule6->dst.plen &&
425 	     nla_put_in6_addr(skb, FRA_DST, &rule6->dst.addr)) ||
426 	    (rule6->src.plen &&
427 	     nla_put_in6_addr(skb, FRA_SRC, &rule6->src.addr)))
428 		goto nla_put_failure;
429 	return 0;
430 
431 nla_put_failure:
432 	return -ENOBUFS;
433 }
434 
435 static size_t fib6_rule_nlmsg_payload(struct fib_rule *rule)
436 {
437 	return nla_total_size(16) /* dst */
438 	       + nla_total_size(16); /* src */
439 }
440 
441 static const struct fib_rules_ops __net_initconst fib6_rules_ops_template = {
442 	.family			= AF_INET6,
443 	.rule_size		= sizeof(struct fib6_rule),
444 	.addr_size		= sizeof(struct in6_addr),
445 	.action			= fib6_rule_action,
446 	.match			= fib6_rule_match,
447 	.suppress		= fib6_rule_suppress,
448 	.configure		= fib6_rule_configure,
449 	.delete			= fib6_rule_delete,
450 	.compare		= fib6_rule_compare,
451 	.fill			= fib6_rule_fill,
452 	.nlmsg_payload		= fib6_rule_nlmsg_payload,
453 	.nlgroup		= RTNLGRP_IPV6_RULE,
454 	.policy			= fib6_rule_policy,
455 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
456 	.fro_net		= &init_net,
457 };
458 
459 static int __net_init fib6_rules_net_init(struct net *net)
460 {
461 	struct fib_rules_ops *ops;
462 	int err = -ENOMEM;
463 
464 	ops = fib_rules_register(&fib6_rules_ops_template, net);
465 	if (IS_ERR(ops))
466 		return PTR_ERR(ops);
467 
468 	err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL, 0);
469 	if (err)
470 		goto out_fib6_rules_ops;
471 
472 	err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0x7FFE, RT6_TABLE_MAIN, 0);
473 	if (err)
474 		goto out_fib6_rules_ops;
475 
476 	net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops = ops;
477 	net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect = 0;
478 out:
479 	return err;
480 
481 out_fib6_rules_ops:
482 	fib_rules_unregister(ops);
483 	goto out;
484 }
485 
486 static void __net_exit fib6_rules_net_exit(struct net *net)
487 {
488 	rtnl_lock();
489 	fib_rules_unregister(net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops);
490 	rtnl_unlock();
491 }
492 
493 static struct pernet_operations fib6_rules_net_ops = {
494 	.init = fib6_rules_net_init,
495 	.exit = fib6_rules_net_exit,
496 };
497 
498 int __init fib6_rules_init(void)
499 {
500 	return register_pernet_subsys(&fib6_rules_net_ops);
501 }
502 
503 
504 void fib6_rules_cleanup(void)
505 {
506 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&fib6_rules_net_ops);
507 }
508