xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c (revision bb3982b4)
1 /*
2  * net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c	IPv6 Routing Policy Rules
3  *
4  * Copyright (C)2003-2006 Helsinki University of Technology
5  * Copyright (C)2003-2006 USAGI/WIDE Project
6  *
7  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9  *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
10  *
11  * Authors
12  *	Thomas Graf		<tgraf@suug.ch>
13  *	Ville Nuorvala		<vnuorval@tcs.hut.fi>
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/notifier.h>
18 #include <linux/export.h>
19 
20 #include <net/fib_rules.h>
21 #include <net/ipv6.h>
22 #include <net/addrconf.h>
23 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
24 #include <net/netlink.h>
25 
26 struct fib6_rule {
27 	struct fib_rule		common;
28 	struct rt6key		src;
29 	struct rt6key		dst;
30 	u8			tclass;
31 };
32 
33 static bool fib6_rule_matchall(const struct fib_rule *rule)
34 {
35 	struct fib6_rule *r = container_of(rule, struct fib6_rule, common);
36 
37 	if (r->dst.plen || r->src.plen || r->tclass)
38 		return false;
39 	return fib_rule_matchall(rule);
40 }
41 
42 bool fib6_rule_default(const struct fib_rule *rule)
43 {
44 	if (!fib6_rule_matchall(rule) || rule->action != FR_ACT_TO_TBL ||
45 	    rule->l3mdev)
46 		return false;
47 	if (rule->table != RT6_TABLE_LOCAL && rule->table != RT6_TABLE_MAIN)
48 		return false;
49 	return true;
50 }
51 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib6_rule_default);
52 
53 int fib6_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb)
54 {
55 	return fib_rules_dump(net, nb, AF_INET6);
56 }
57 
58 unsigned int fib6_rules_seq_read(struct net *net)
59 {
60 	return fib_rules_seq_read(net, AF_INET6);
61 }
62 
63 /* called with rcu lock held; no reference taken on fib6_info */
64 int fib6_lookup(struct net *net, int oif, struct flowi6 *fl6,
65 		struct fib6_result *res, int flags)
66 {
67 	int err;
68 
69 	if (net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules) {
70 		struct fib_lookup_arg arg = {
71 			.lookup_ptr = fib6_table_lookup,
72 			.lookup_data = &oif,
73 			.result = res,
74 			.flags = FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF,
75 		};
76 
77 		l3mdev_update_flow(net, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6));
78 
79 		err = fib_rules_lookup(net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops,
80 				       flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), flags, &arg);
81 	} else {
82 		err = fib6_table_lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl, oif,
83 					fl6, res, flags);
84 		if (err || res->f6i == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
85 			err = fib6_table_lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl,
86 						oif, fl6, res, flags);
87 	}
88 
89 	return err;
90 }
91 
92 struct dst_entry *fib6_rule_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
93 				   const struct sk_buff *skb,
94 				   int flags, pol_lookup_t lookup)
95 {
96 	if (net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules) {
97 		struct fib6_result res = {};
98 		struct fib_lookup_arg arg = {
99 			.lookup_ptr = lookup,
100 			.lookup_data = skb,
101 			.result = &res,
102 			.flags = FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF,
103 		};
104 
105 		/* update flow if oif or iif point to device enslaved to l3mdev */
106 		l3mdev_update_flow(net, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6));
107 
108 		fib_rules_lookup(net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops,
109 				 flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), flags, &arg);
110 
111 		if (res.rt6)
112 			return &res.rt6->dst;
113 	} else {
114 		struct rt6_info *rt;
115 
116 		rt = lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl, fl6, skb, flags);
117 		if (rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry && rt->dst.error != -EAGAIN)
118 			return &rt->dst;
119 		ip6_rt_put(rt);
120 		rt = lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl, fl6, skb, flags);
121 		if (rt->dst.error != -EAGAIN)
122 			return &rt->dst;
123 		ip6_rt_put(rt);
124 	}
125 
126 	dst_hold(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst);
127 	return &net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst;
128 }
129 
130 static int fib6_rule_saddr(struct net *net, struct fib_rule *rule, int flags,
131 			   struct flowi6 *flp6, const struct net_device *dev)
132 {
133 	struct fib6_rule *r = (struct fib6_rule *)rule;
134 
135 	/* If we need to find a source address for this traffic,
136 	 * we check the result if it meets requirement of the rule.
137 	 */
138 	if ((rule->flags & FIB_RULE_FIND_SADDR) &&
139 	    r->src.plen && !(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR)) {
140 		struct in6_addr saddr;
141 
142 		if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, dev, &flp6->daddr,
143 				       rt6_flags2srcprefs(flags), &saddr))
144 			return -EAGAIN;
145 
146 		if (!ipv6_prefix_equal(&saddr, &r->src.addr, r->src.plen))
147 			return -EAGAIN;
148 
149 		flp6->saddr = saddr;
150 	}
151 
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 static int fib6_rule_action_alt(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp,
156 				int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
157 {
158 	struct fib6_result *res = arg->result;
159 	struct flowi6 *flp6 = &flp->u.ip6;
160 	struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
161 	struct fib6_table *table;
162 	int err, *oif;
163 	u32 tb_id;
164 
165 	switch (rule->action) {
166 	case FR_ACT_TO_TBL:
167 		break;
168 	case FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE:
169 		return -ENETUNREACH;
170 	case FR_ACT_PROHIBIT:
171 		return -EACCES;
172 	case FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE:
173 	default:
174 		return -EINVAL;
175 	}
176 
177 	tb_id = fib_rule_get_table(rule, arg);
178 	table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
179 	if (!table)
180 		return -EAGAIN;
181 
182 	oif = (int *)arg->lookup_data;
183 	err = fib6_table_lookup(net, table, *oif, flp6, res, flags);
184 	if (!err && res->f6i != net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
185 		err = fib6_rule_saddr(net, rule, flags, flp6,
186 				      res->nh->fib_nh_dev);
187 	else
188 		err = -EAGAIN;
189 
190 	return err;
191 }
192 
193 static int __fib6_rule_action(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp,
194 			      int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
195 {
196 	struct fib6_result *res = arg->result;
197 	struct flowi6 *flp6 = &flp->u.ip6;
198 	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
199 	struct fib6_table *table;
200 	struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
201 	pol_lookup_t lookup = arg->lookup_ptr;
202 	int err = 0;
203 	u32 tb_id;
204 
205 	switch (rule->action) {
206 	case FR_ACT_TO_TBL:
207 		break;
208 	case FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE:
209 		err = -ENETUNREACH;
210 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
211 		goto discard_pkt;
212 	default:
213 	case FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE:
214 		err = -EINVAL;
215 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
216 		goto discard_pkt;
217 	case FR_ACT_PROHIBIT:
218 		err = -EACCES;
219 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
220 		goto discard_pkt;
221 	}
222 
223 	tb_id = fib_rule_get_table(rule, arg);
224 	table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
225 	if (!table) {
226 		err = -EAGAIN;
227 		goto out;
228 	}
229 
230 	rt = lookup(net, table, flp6, arg->lookup_data, flags);
231 	if (rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
232 		err = fib6_rule_saddr(net, rule, flags, flp6,
233 				      ip6_dst_idev(&rt->dst)->dev);
234 
235 		if (err == -EAGAIN)
236 			goto again;
237 
238 		err = rt->dst.error;
239 		if (err != -EAGAIN)
240 			goto out;
241 	}
242 again:
243 	ip6_rt_put(rt);
244 	err = -EAGAIN;
245 	rt = NULL;
246 	goto out;
247 
248 discard_pkt:
249 	dst_hold(&rt->dst);
250 out:
251 	res->rt6 = rt;
252 	return err;
253 }
254 
255 static int fib6_rule_action(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp,
256 			    int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
257 {
258 	if (arg->lookup_ptr == fib6_table_lookup)
259 		return fib6_rule_action_alt(rule, flp, flags, arg);
260 
261 	return __fib6_rule_action(rule, flp, flags, arg);
262 }
263 
264 static bool fib6_rule_suppress(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
265 {
266 	struct fib6_result *res = arg->result;
267 	struct rt6_info *rt = res->rt6;
268 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
269 
270 	if (!rt)
271 		return false;
272 
273 	if (rt->rt6i_idev)
274 		dev = rt->rt6i_idev->dev;
275 
276 	/* do not accept result if the route does
277 	 * not meet the required prefix length
278 	 */
279 	if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen <= rule->suppress_prefixlen)
280 		goto suppress_route;
281 
282 	/* do not accept result if the route uses a device
283 	 * belonging to a forbidden interface group
284 	 */
285 	if (rule->suppress_ifgroup != -1 && dev && dev->group == rule->suppress_ifgroup)
286 		goto suppress_route;
287 
288 	return false;
289 
290 suppress_route:
291 	ip6_rt_put(rt);
292 	return true;
293 }
294 
295 static int fib6_rule_match(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *fl, int flags)
296 {
297 	struct fib6_rule *r = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
298 	struct flowi6 *fl6 = &fl->u.ip6;
299 
300 	if (r->dst.plen &&
301 	    !ipv6_prefix_equal(&fl6->daddr, &r->dst.addr, r->dst.plen))
302 		return 0;
303 
304 	/*
305 	 * If FIB_RULE_FIND_SADDR is set and we do not have a
306 	 * source address for the traffic, we defer check for
307 	 * source address.
308 	 */
309 	if (r->src.plen) {
310 		if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR) {
311 			if (!ipv6_prefix_equal(&fl6->saddr, &r->src.addr,
312 					       r->src.plen))
313 				return 0;
314 		} else if (!(r->common.flags & FIB_RULE_FIND_SADDR))
315 			return 0;
316 	}
317 
318 	if (r->tclass && r->tclass != ip6_tclass(fl6->flowlabel))
319 		return 0;
320 
321 	if (rule->ip_proto && (rule->ip_proto != fl6->flowi6_proto))
322 		return 0;
323 
324 	if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->sport_range) &&
325 	    !fib_rule_port_inrange(&rule->sport_range, fl6->fl6_sport))
326 		return 0;
327 
328 	if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->dport_range) &&
329 	    !fib_rule_port_inrange(&rule->dport_range, fl6->fl6_dport))
330 		return 0;
331 
332 	return 1;
333 }
334 
335 static const struct nla_policy fib6_rule_policy[FRA_MAX+1] = {
336 	FRA_GENERIC_POLICY,
337 };
338 
339 static int fib6_rule_configure(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
340 			       struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
341 			       struct nlattr **tb,
342 			       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
343 {
344 	int err = -EINVAL;
345 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
346 	struct fib6_rule *rule6 = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
347 
348 	if (rule->action == FR_ACT_TO_TBL && !rule->l3mdev) {
349 		if (rule->table == RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC) {
350 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid table");
351 			goto errout;
352 		}
353 
354 		if (fib6_new_table(net, rule->table) == NULL) {
355 			err = -ENOBUFS;
356 			goto errout;
357 		}
358 	}
359 
360 	if (frh->src_len)
361 		rule6->src.addr = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[FRA_SRC]);
362 
363 	if (frh->dst_len)
364 		rule6->dst.addr = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[FRA_DST]);
365 
366 	rule6->src.plen = frh->src_len;
367 	rule6->dst.plen = frh->dst_len;
368 	rule6->tclass = frh->tos;
369 
370 	if (fib_rule_requires_fldissect(rule))
371 		net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect++;
372 
373 	net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules = true;
374 	err = 0;
375 errout:
376 	return err;
377 }
378 
379 static int fib6_rule_delete(struct fib_rule *rule)
380 {
381 	struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
382 
383 	if (net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect &&
384 	    fib_rule_requires_fldissect(rule))
385 		net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect--;
386 
387 	return 0;
388 }
389 
390 static int fib6_rule_compare(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
391 			     struct nlattr **tb)
392 {
393 	struct fib6_rule *rule6 = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
394 
395 	if (frh->src_len && (rule6->src.plen != frh->src_len))
396 		return 0;
397 
398 	if (frh->dst_len && (rule6->dst.plen != frh->dst_len))
399 		return 0;
400 
401 	if (frh->tos && (rule6->tclass != frh->tos))
402 		return 0;
403 
404 	if (frh->src_len &&
405 	    nla_memcmp(tb[FRA_SRC], &rule6->src.addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)))
406 		return 0;
407 
408 	if (frh->dst_len &&
409 	    nla_memcmp(tb[FRA_DST], &rule6->dst.addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)))
410 		return 0;
411 
412 	return 1;
413 }
414 
415 static int fib6_rule_fill(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
416 			  struct fib_rule_hdr *frh)
417 {
418 	struct fib6_rule *rule6 = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
419 
420 	frh->dst_len = rule6->dst.plen;
421 	frh->src_len = rule6->src.plen;
422 	frh->tos = rule6->tclass;
423 
424 	if ((rule6->dst.plen &&
425 	     nla_put_in6_addr(skb, FRA_DST, &rule6->dst.addr)) ||
426 	    (rule6->src.plen &&
427 	     nla_put_in6_addr(skb, FRA_SRC, &rule6->src.addr)))
428 		goto nla_put_failure;
429 	return 0;
430 
431 nla_put_failure:
432 	return -ENOBUFS;
433 }
434 
435 static size_t fib6_rule_nlmsg_payload(struct fib_rule *rule)
436 {
437 	return nla_total_size(16) /* dst */
438 	       + nla_total_size(16); /* src */
439 }
440 
441 static const struct fib_rules_ops __net_initconst fib6_rules_ops_template = {
442 	.family			= AF_INET6,
443 	.rule_size		= sizeof(struct fib6_rule),
444 	.addr_size		= sizeof(struct in6_addr),
445 	.action			= fib6_rule_action,
446 	.match			= fib6_rule_match,
447 	.suppress		= fib6_rule_suppress,
448 	.configure		= fib6_rule_configure,
449 	.delete			= fib6_rule_delete,
450 	.compare		= fib6_rule_compare,
451 	.fill			= fib6_rule_fill,
452 	.nlmsg_payload		= fib6_rule_nlmsg_payload,
453 	.nlgroup		= RTNLGRP_IPV6_RULE,
454 	.policy			= fib6_rule_policy,
455 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
456 	.fro_net		= &init_net,
457 };
458 
459 static int __net_init fib6_rules_net_init(struct net *net)
460 {
461 	struct fib_rules_ops *ops;
462 	int err = -ENOMEM;
463 
464 	ops = fib_rules_register(&fib6_rules_ops_template, net);
465 	if (IS_ERR(ops))
466 		return PTR_ERR(ops);
467 
468 	err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL, 0);
469 	if (err)
470 		goto out_fib6_rules_ops;
471 
472 	err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0x7FFE, RT6_TABLE_MAIN, 0);
473 	if (err)
474 		goto out_fib6_rules_ops;
475 
476 	net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops = ops;
477 	net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect = 0;
478 out:
479 	return err;
480 
481 out_fib6_rules_ops:
482 	fib_rules_unregister(ops);
483 	goto out;
484 }
485 
486 static void __net_exit fib6_rules_net_exit(struct net *net)
487 {
488 	rtnl_lock();
489 	fib_rules_unregister(net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops);
490 	rtnl_unlock();
491 }
492 
493 static struct pernet_operations fib6_rules_net_ops = {
494 	.init = fib6_rules_net_init,
495 	.exit = fib6_rules_net_exit,
496 };
497 
498 int __init fib6_rules_init(void)
499 {
500 	return register_pernet_subsys(&fib6_rules_net_ops);
501 }
502 
503 
504 void fib6_rules_cleanup(void)
505 {
506 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&fib6_rules_net_ops);
507 }
508