xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c (revision b593bce5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c	IPv6 Routing Policy Rules
4  *
5  * Copyright (C)2003-2006 Helsinki University of Technology
6  * Copyright (C)2003-2006 USAGI/WIDE Project
7  *
8  * Authors
9  *	Thomas Graf		<tgraf@suug.ch>
10  *	Ville Nuorvala		<vnuorval@tcs.hut.fi>
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/notifier.h>
15 #include <linux/export.h>
16 
17 #include <net/fib_rules.h>
18 #include <net/ipv6.h>
19 #include <net/addrconf.h>
20 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
21 #include <net/netlink.h>
22 
23 struct fib6_rule {
24 	struct fib_rule		common;
25 	struct rt6key		src;
26 	struct rt6key		dst;
27 	u8			tclass;
28 };
29 
30 static bool fib6_rule_matchall(const struct fib_rule *rule)
31 {
32 	struct fib6_rule *r = container_of(rule, struct fib6_rule, common);
33 
34 	if (r->dst.plen || r->src.plen || r->tclass)
35 		return false;
36 	return fib_rule_matchall(rule);
37 }
38 
39 bool fib6_rule_default(const struct fib_rule *rule)
40 {
41 	if (!fib6_rule_matchall(rule) || rule->action != FR_ACT_TO_TBL ||
42 	    rule->l3mdev)
43 		return false;
44 	if (rule->table != RT6_TABLE_LOCAL && rule->table != RT6_TABLE_MAIN)
45 		return false;
46 	return true;
47 }
48 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib6_rule_default);
49 
50 int fib6_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb)
51 {
52 	return fib_rules_dump(net, nb, AF_INET6);
53 }
54 
55 unsigned int fib6_rules_seq_read(struct net *net)
56 {
57 	return fib_rules_seq_read(net, AF_INET6);
58 }
59 
60 /* called with rcu lock held; no reference taken on fib6_info */
61 int fib6_lookup(struct net *net, int oif, struct flowi6 *fl6,
62 		struct fib6_result *res, int flags)
63 {
64 	int err;
65 
66 	if (net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules) {
67 		struct fib_lookup_arg arg = {
68 			.lookup_ptr = fib6_table_lookup,
69 			.lookup_data = &oif,
70 			.result = res,
71 			.flags = FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF,
72 		};
73 
74 		l3mdev_update_flow(net, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6));
75 
76 		err = fib_rules_lookup(net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops,
77 				       flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), flags, &arg);
78 	} else {
79 		err = fib6_table_lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl, oif,
80 					fl6, res, flags);
81 		if (err || res->f6i == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
82 			err = fib6_table_lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl,
83 						oif, fl6, res, flags);
84 	}
85 
86 	return err;
87 }
88 
89 struct dst_entry *fib6_rule_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
90 				   const struct sk_buff *skb,
91 				   int flags, pol_lookup_t lookup)
92 {
93 	if (net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules) {
94 		struct fib6_result res = {};
95 		struct fib_lookup_arg arg = {
96 			.lookup_ptr = lookup,
97 			.lookup_data = skb,
98 			.result = &res,
99 			.flags = FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF,
100 		};
101 
102 		/* update flow if oif or iif point to device enslaved to l3mdev */
103 		l3mdev_update_flow(net, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6));
104 
105 		fib_rules_lookup(net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops,
106 				 flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), flags, &arg);
107 
108 		if (res.rt6)
109 			return &res.rt6->dst;
110 	} else {
111 		struct rt6_info *rt;
112 
113 		rt = lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl, fl6, skb, flags);
114 		if (rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry && rt->dst.error != -EAGAIN)
115 			return &rt->dst;
116 		ip6_rt_put_flags(rt, flags);
117 		rt = lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl, fl6, skb, flags);
118 		if (rt->dst.error != -EAGAIN)
119 			return &rt->dst;
120 		ip6_rt_put_flags(rt, flags);
121 	}
122 
123 	if (!(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF))
124 		dst_hold(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst);
125 	return &net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst;
126 }
127 
128 static int fib6_rule_saddr(struct net *net, struct fib_rule *rule, int flags,
129 			   struct flowi6 *flp6, const struct net_device *dev)
130 {
131 	struct fib6_rule *r = (struct fib6_rule *)rule;
132 
133 	/* If we need to find a source address for this traffic,
134 	 * we check the result if it meets requirement of the rule.
135 	 */
136 	if ((rule->flags & FIB_RULE_FIND_SADDR) &&
137 	    r->src.plen && !(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR)) {
138 		struct in6_addr saddr;
139 
140 		if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, dev, &flp6->daddr,
141 				       rt6_flags2srcprefs(flags), &saddr))
142 			return -EAGAIN;
143 
144 		if (!ipv6_prefix_equal(&saddr, &r->src.addr, r->src.plen))
145 			return -EAGAIN;
146 
147 		flp6->saddr = saddr;
148 	}
149 
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
153 static int fib6_rule_action_alt(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp,
154 				int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
155 {
156 	struct fib6_result *res = arg->result;
157 	struct flowi6 *flp6 = &flp->u.ip6;
158 	struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
159 	struct fib6_table *table;
160 	int err, *oif;
161 	u32 tb_id;
162 
163 	switch (rule->action) {
164 	case FR_ACT_TO_TBL:
165 		break;
166 	case FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE:
167 		return -ENETUNREACH;
168 	case FR_ACT_PROHIBIT:
169 		return -EACCES;
170 	case FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE:
171 	default:
172 		return -EINVAL;
173 	}
174 
175 	tb_id = fib_rule_get_table(rule, arg);
176 	table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
177 	if (!table)
178 		return -EAGAIN;
179 
180 	oif = (int *)arg->lookup_data;
181 	err = fib6_table_lookup(net, table, *oif, flp6, res, flags);
182 	if (!err && res->f6i != net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
183 		err = fib6_rule_saddr(net, rule, flags, flp6,
184 				      res->nh->fib_nh_dev);
185 	else
186 		err = -EAGAIN;
187 
188 	return err;
189 }
190 
191 static int __fib6_rule_action(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp,
192 			      int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
193 {
194 	struct fib6_result *res = arg->result;
195 	struct flowi6 *flp6 = &flp->u.ip6;
196 	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
197 	struct fib6_table *table;
198 	struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
199 	pol_lookup_t lookup = arg->lookup_ptr;
200 	int err = 0;
201 	u32 tb_id;
202 
203 	switch (rule->action) {
204 	case FR_ACT_TO_TBL:
205 		break;
206 	case FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE:
207 		err = -ENETUNREACH;
208 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
209 		goto discard_pkt;
210 	default:
211 	case FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE:
212 		err = -EINVAL;
213 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
214 		goto discard_pkt;
215 	case FR_ACT_PROHIBIT:
216 		err = -EACCES;
217 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
218 		goto discard_pkt;
219 	}
220 
221 	tb_id = fib_rule_get_table(rule, arg);
222 	table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
223 	if (!table) {
224 		err = -EAGAIN;
225 		goto out;
226 	}
227 
228 	rt = lookup(net, table, flp6, arg->lookup_data, flags);
229 	if (rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
230 		err = fib6_rule_saddr(net, rule, flags, flp6,
231 				      ip6_dst_idev(&rt->dst)->dev);
232 
233 		if (err == -EAGAIN)
234 			goto again;
235 
236 		err = rt->dst.error;
237 		if (err != -EAGAIN)
238 			goto out;
239 	}
240 again:
241 	ip6_rt_put_flags(rt, flags);
242 	err = -EAGAIN;
243 	rt = NULL;
244 	goto out;
245 
246 discard_pkt:
247 	if (!(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF))
248 		dst_hold(&rt->dst);
249 out:
250 	res->rt6 = rt;
251 	return err;
252 }
253 
254 static int fib6_rule_action(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp,
255 			    int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
256 {
257 	if (arg->lookup_ptr == fib6_table_lookup)
258 		return fib6_rule_action_alt(rule, flp, flags, arg);
259 
260 	return __fib6_rule_action(rule, flp, flags, arg);
261 }
262 
263 static bool fib6_rule_suppress(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
264 {
265 	struct fib6_result *res = arg->result;
266 	struct rt6_info *rt = res->rt6;
267 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
268 
269 	if (!rt)
270 		return false;
271 
272 	if (rt->rt6i_idev)
273 		dev = rt->rt6i_idev->dev;
274 
275 	/* do not accept result if the route does
276 	 * not meet the required prefix length
277 	 */
278 	if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen <= rule->suppress_prefixlen)
279 		goto suppress_route;
280 
281 	/* do not accept result if the route uses a device
282 	 * belonging to a forbidden interface group
283 	 */
284 	if (rule->suppress_ifgroup != -1 && dev && dev->group == rule->suppress_ifgroup)
285 		goto suppress_route;
286 
287 	return false;
288 
289 suppress_route:
290 	ip6_rt_put(rt);
291 	return true;
292 }
293 
294 static int fib6_rule_match(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *fl, int flags)
295 {
296 	struct fib6_rule *r = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
297 	struct flowi6 *fl6 = &fl->u.ip6;
298 
299 	if (r->dst.plen &&
300 	    !ipv6_prefix_equal(&fl6->daddr, &r->dst.addr, r->dst.plen))
301 		return 0;
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * If FIB_RULE_FIND_SADDR is set and we do not have a
305 	 * source address for the traffic, we defer check for
306 	 * source address.
307 	 */
308 	if (r->src.plen) {
309 		if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR) {
310 			if (!ipv6_prefix_equal(&fl6->saddr, &r->src.addr,
311 					       r->src.plen))
312 				return 0;
313 		} else if (!(r->common.flags & FIB_RULE_FIND_SADDR))
314 			return 0;
315 	}
316 
317 	if (r->tclass && r->tclass != ip6_tclass(fl6->flowlabel))
318 		return 0;
319 
320 	if (rule->ip_proto && (rule->ip_proto != fl6->flowi6_proto))
321 		return 0;
322 
323 	if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->sport_range) &&
324 	    !fib_rule_port_inrange(&rule->sport_range, fl6->fl6_sport))
325 		return 0;
326 
327 	if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->dport_range) &&
328 	    !fib_rule_port_inrange(&rule->dport_range, fl6->fl6_dport))
329 		return 0;
330 
331 	return 1;
332 }
333 
334 static const struct nla_policy fib6_rule_policy[FRA_MAX+1] = {
335 	FRA_GENERIC_POLICY,
336 };
337 
338 static int fib6_rule_configure(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
339 			       struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
340 			       struct nlattr **tb,
341 			       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
342 {
343 	int err = -EINVAL;
344 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
345 	struct fib6_rule *rule6 = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
346 
347 	if (rule->action == FR_ACT_TO_TBL && !rule->l3mdev) {
348 		if (rule->table == RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC) {
349 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid table");
350 			goto errout;
351 		}
352 
353 		if (fib6_new_table(net, rule->table) == NULL) {
354 			err = -ENOBUFS;
355 			goto errout;
356 		}
357 	}
358 
359 	if (frh->src_len)
360 		rule6->src.addr = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[FRA_SRC]);
361 
362 	if (frh->dst_len)
363 		rule6->dst.addr = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[FRA_DST]);
364 
365 	rule6->src.plen = frh->src_len;
366 	rule6->dst.plen = frh->dst_len;
367 	rule6->tclass = frh->tos;
368 
369 	if (fib_rule_requires_fldissect(rule))
370 		net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect++;
371 
372 	net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules = true;
373 	err = 0;
374 errout:
375 	return err;
376 }
377 
378 static int fib6_rule_delete(struct fib_rule *rule)
379 {
380 	struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
381 
382 	if (net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect &&
383 	    fib_rule_requires_fldissect(rule))
384 		net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect--;
385 
386 	return 0;
387 }
388 
389 static int fib6_rule_compare(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
390 			     struct nlattr **tb)
391 {
392 	struct fib6_rule *rule6 = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
393 
394 	if (frh->src_len && (rule6->src.plen != frh->src_len))
395 		return 0;
396 
397 	if (frh->dst_len && (rule6->dst.plen != frh->dst_len))
398 		return 0;
399 
400 	if (frh->tos && (rule6->tclass != frh->tos))
401 		return 0;
402 
403 	if (frh->src_len &&
404 	    nla_memcmp(tb[FRA_SRC], &rule6->src.addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)))
405 		return 0;
406 
407 	if (frh->dst_len &&
408 	    nla_memcmp(tb[FRA_DST], &rule6->dst.addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)))
409 		return 0;
410 
411 	return 1;
412 }
413 
414 static int fib6_rule_fill(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
415 			  struct fib_rule_hdr *frh)
416 {
417 	struct fib6_rule *rule6 = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
418 
419 	frh->dst_len = rule6->dst.plen;
420 	frh->src_len = rule6->src.plen;
421 	frh->tos = rule6->tclass;
422 
423 	if ((rule6->dst.plen &&
424 	     nla_put_in6_addr(skb, FRA_DST, &rule6->dst.addr)) ||
425 	    (rule6->src.plen &&
426 	     nla_put_in6_addr(skb, FRA_SRC, &rule6->src.addr)))
427 		goto nla_put_failure;
428 	return 0;
429 
430 nla_put_failure:
431 	return -ENOBUFS;
432 }
433 
434 static size_t fib6_rule_nlmsg_payload(struct fib_rule *rule)
435 {
436 	return nla_total_size(16) /* dst */
437 	       + nla_total_size(16); /* src */
438 }
439 
440 static const struct fib_rules_ops __net_initconst fib6_rules_ops_template = {
441 	.family			= AF_INET6,
442 	.rule_size		= sizeof(struct fib6_rule),
443 	.addr_size		= sizeof(struct in6_addr),
444 	.action			= fib6_rule_action,
445 	.match			= fib6_rule_match,
446 	.suppress		= fib6_rule_suppress,
447 	.configure		= fib6_rule_configure,
448 	.delete			= fib6_rule_delete,
449 	.compare		= fib6_rule_compare,
450 	.fill			= fib6_rule_fill,
451 	.nlmsg_payload		= fib6_rule_nlmsg_payload,
452 	.nlgroup		= RTNLGRP_IPV6_RULE,
453 	.policy			= fib6_rule_policy,
454 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
455 	.fro_net		= &init_net,
456 };
457 
458 static int __net_init fib6_rules_net_init(struct net *net)
459 {
460 	struct fib_rules_ops *ops;
461 	int err = -ENOMEM;
462 
463 	ops = fib_rules_register(&fib6_rules_ops_template, net);
464 	if (IS_ERR(ops))
465 		return PTR_ERR(ops);
466 
467 	err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL, 0);
468 	if (err)
469 		goto out_fib6_rules_ops;
470 
471 	err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0x7FFE, RT6_TABLE_MAIN, 0);
472 	if (err)
473 		goto out_fib6_rules_ops;
474 
475 	net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops = ops;
476 	net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect = 0;
477 out:
478 	return err;
479 
480 out_fib6_rules_ops:
481 	fib_rules_unregister(ops);
482 	goto out;
483 }
484 
485 static void __net_exit fib6_rules_net_exit(struct net *net)
486 {
487 	rtnl_lock();
488 	fib_rules_unregister(net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops);
489 	rtnl_unlock();
490 }
491 
492 static struct pernet_operations fib6_rules_net_ops = {
493 	.init = fib6_rules_net_init,
494 	.exit = fib6_rules_net_exit,
495 };
496 
497 int __init fib6_rules_init(void)
498 {
499 	return register_pernet_subsys(&fib6_rules_net_ops);
500 }
501 
502 
503 void fib6_rules_cleanup(void)
504 {
505 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&fib6_rules_net_ops);
506 }
507