xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c (revision 842ed298)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c	IPv6 Routing Policy Rules
4  *
5  * Copyright (C)2003-2006 Helsinki University of Technology
6  * Copyright (C)2003-2006 USAGI/WIDE Project
7  *
8  * Authors
9  *	Thomas Graf		<tgraf@suug.ch>
10  *	Ville Nuorvala		<vnuorval@tcs.hut.fi>
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/notifier.h>
15 #include <linux/export.h>
16 #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h>
17 
18 #include <net/fib_rules.h>
19 #include <net/ipv6.h>
20 #include <net/addrconf.h>
21 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
22 #include <net/netlink.h>
23 
24 struct fib6_rule {
25 	struct fib_rule		common;
26 	struct rt6key		src;
27 	struct rt6key		dst;
28 	u8			tclass;
29 };
30 
31 static bool fib6_rule_matchall(const struct fib_rule *rule)
32 {
33 	struct fib6_rule *r = container_of(rule, struct fib6_rule, common);
34 
35 	if (r->dst.plen || r->src.plen || r->tclass)
36 		return false;
37 	return fib_rule_matchall(rule);
38 }
39 
40 bool fib6_rule_default(const struct fib_rule *rule)
41 {
42 	if (!fib6_rule_matchall(rule) || rule->action != FR_ACT_TO_TBL ||
43 	    rule->l3mdev)
44 		return false;
45 	if (rule->table != RT6_TABLE_LOCAL && rule->table != RT6_TABLE_MAIN)
46 		return false;
47 	return true;
48 }
49 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib6_rule_default);
50 
51 int fib6_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb,
52 		    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
53 {
54 	return fib_rules_dump(net, nb, AF_INET6, extack);
55 }
56 
57 unsigned int fib6_rules_seq_read(struct net *net)
58 {
59 	return fib_rules_seq_read(net, AF_INET6);
60 }
61 
62 /* called with rcu lock held; no reference taken on fib6_info */
63 int fib6_lookup(struct net *net, int oif, struct flowi6 *fl6,
64 		struct fib6_result *res, int flags)
65 {
66 	int err;
67 
68 	if (net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules) {
69 		struct fib_lookup_arg arg = {
70 			.lookup_ptr = fib6_table_lookup,
71 			.lookup_data = &oif,
72 			.result = res,
73 			.flags = FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF,
74 		};
75 
76 		l3mdev_update_flow(net, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6));
77 
78 		err = fib_rules_lookup(net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops,
79 				       flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), flags, &arg);
80 	} else {
81 		err = fib6_table_lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl, oif,
82 					fl6, res, flags);
83 		if (err || res->f6i == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
84 			err = fib6_table_lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl,
85 						oif, fl6, res, flags);
86 	}
87 
88 	return err;
89 }
90 
91 struct dst_entry *fib6_rule_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
92 				   const struct sk_buff *skb,
93 				   int flags, pol_lookup_t lookup)
94 {
95 	if (net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules) {
96 		struct fib6_result res = {};
97 		struct fib_lookup_arg arg = {
98 			.lookup_ptr = lookup,
99 			.lookup_data = skb,
100 			.result = &res,
101 			.flags = FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF,
102 		};
103 
104 		/* update flow if oif or iif point to device enslaved to l3mdev */
105 		l3mdev_update_flow(net, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6));
106 
107 		fib_rules_lookup(net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops,
108 				 flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), flags, &arg);
109 
110 		if (res.rt6)
111 			return &res.rt6->dst;
112 	} else {
113 		struct rt6_info *rt;
114 
115 		rt = pol_lookup_func(lookup,
116 			     net, net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl, fl6, skb, flags);
117 		if (rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry && rt->dst.error != -EAGAIN)
118 			return &rt->dst;
119 		ip6_rt_put_flags(rt, flags);
120 		rt = pol_lookup_func(lookup,
121 			     net, net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl, fl6, skb, flags);
122 		if (rt->dst.error != -EAGAIN)
123 			return &rt->dst;
124 		ip6_rt_put_flags(rt, flags);
125 	}
126 
127 	if (!(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF))
128 		dst_hold(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst);
129 	return &net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst;
130 }
131 
132 static int fib6_rule_saddr(struct net *net, struct fib_rule *rule, int flags,
133 			   struct flowi6 *flp6, const struct net_device *dev)
134 {
135 	struct fib6_rule *r = (struct fib6_rule *)rule;
136 
137 	/* If we need to find a source address for this traffic,
138 	 * we check the result if it meets requirement of the rule.
139 	 */
140 	if ((rule->flags & FIB_RULE_FIND_SADDR) &&
141 	    r->src.plen && !(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR)) {
142 		struct in6_addr saddr;
143 
144 		if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, dev, &flp6->daddr,
145 				       rt6_flags2srcprefs(flags), &saddr))
146 			return -EAGAIN;
147 
148 		if (!ipv6_prefix_equal(&saddr, &r->src.addr, r->src.plen))
149 			return -EAGAIN;
150 
151 		flp6->saddr = saddr;
152 	}
153 
154 	return 0;
155 }
156 
157 static int fib6_rule_action_alt(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp,
158 				int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
159 {
160 	struct fib6_result *res = arg->result;
161 	struct flowi6 *flp6 = &flp->u.ip6;
162 	struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
163 	struct fib6_table *table;
164 	int err, *oif;
165 	u32 tb_id;
166 
167 	switch (rule->action) {
168 	case FR_ACT_TO_TBL:
169 		break;
170 	case FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE:
171 		return -ENETUNREACH;
172 	case FR_ACT_PROHIBIT:
173 		return -EACCES;
174 	case FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE:
175 	default:
176 		return -EINVAL;
177 	}
178 
179 	tb_id = fib_rule_get_table(rule, arg);
180 	table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
181 	if (!table)
182 		return -EAGAIN;
183 
184 	oif = (int *)arg->lookup_data;
185 	err = fib6_table_lookup(net, table, *oif, flp6, res, flags);
186 	if (!err && res->f6i != net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
187 		err = fib6_rule_saddr(net, rule, flags, flp6,
188 				      res->nh->fib_nh_dev);
189 	else
190 		err = -EAGAIN;
191 
192 	return err;
193 }
194 
195 static int __fib6_rule_action(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp,
196 			      int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
197 {
198 	struct fib6_result *res = arg->result;
199 	struct flowi6 *flp6 = &flp->u.ip6;
200 	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
201 	struct fib6_table *table;
202 	struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
203 	pol_lookup_t lookup = arg->lookup_ptr;
204 	int err = 0;
205 	u32 tb_id;
206 
207 	switch (rule->action) {
208 	case FR_ACT_TO_TBL:
209 		break;
210 	case FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE:
211 		err = -ENETUNREACH;
212 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
213 		goto discard_pkt;
214 	default:
215 	case FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE:
216 		err = -EINVAL;
217 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
218 		goto discard_pkt;
219 	case FR_ACT_PROHIBIT:
220 		err = -EACCES;
221 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
222 		goto discard_pkt;
223 	}
224 
225 	tb_id = fib_rule_get_table(rule, arg);
226 	table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
227 	if (!table) {
228 		err = -EAGAIN;
229 		goto out;
230 	}
231 
232 	rt = pol_lookup_func(lookup,
233 			     net, table, flp6, arg->lookup_data, flags);
234 	if (rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
235 		err = fib6_rule_saddr(net, rule, flags, flp6,
236 				      ip6_dst_idev(&rt->dst)->dev);
237 
238 		if (err == -EAGAIN)
239 			goto again;
240 
241 		err = rt->dst.error;
242 		if (err != -EAGAIN)
243 			goto out;
244 	}
245 again:
246 	ip6_rt_put_flags(rt, flags);
247 	err = -EAGAIN;
248 	rt = NULL;
249 	goto out;
250 
251 discard_pkt:
252 	if (!(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF))
253 		dst_hold(&rt->dst);
254 out:
255 	res->rt6 = rt;
256 	return err;
257 }
258 
259 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE int fib6_rule_action(struct fib_rule *rule,
260 					     struct flowi *flp, int flags,
261 					     struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
262 {
263 	if (arg->lookup_ptr == fib6_table_lookup)
264 		return fib6_rule_action_alt(rule, flp, flags, arg);
265 
266 	return __fib6_rule_action(rule, flp, flags, arg);
267 }
268 
269 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE bool fib6_rule_suppress(struct fib_rule *rule,
270 						struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
271 {
272 	struct fib6_result *res = arg->result;
273 	struct rt6_info *rt = res->rt6;
274 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
275 
276 	if (!rt)
277 		return false;
278 
279 	if (rt->rt6i_idev)
280 		dev = rt->rt6i_idev->dev;
281 
282 	/* do not accept result if the route does
283 	 * not meet the required prefix length
284 	 */
285 	if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen <= rule->suppress_prefixlen)
286 		goto suppress_route;
287 
288 	/* do not accept result if the route uses a device
289 	 * belonging to a forbidden interface group
290 	 */
291 	if (rule->suppress_ifgroup != -1 && dev && dev->group == rule->suppress_ifgroup)
292 		goto suppress_route;
293 
294 	return false;
295 
296 suppress_route:
297 	if (!(arg->flags & FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF))
298 		ip6_rt_put(rt);
299 	return true;
300 }
301 
302 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE int fib6_rule_match(struct fib_rule *rule,
303 					    struct flowi *fl, int flags)
304 {
305 	struct fib6_rule *r = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
306 	struct flowi6 *fl6 = &fl->u.ip6;
307 
308 	if (r->dst.plen &&
309 	    !ipv6_prefix_equal(&fl6->daddr, &r->dst.addr, r->dst.plen))
310 		return 0;
311 
312 	/*
313 	 * If FIB_RULE_FIND_SADDR is set and we do not have a
314 	 * source address for the traffic, we defer check for
315 	 * source address.
316 	 */
317 	if (r->src.plen) {
318 		if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR) {
319 			if (!ipv6_prefix_equal(&fl6->saddr, &r->src.addr,
320 					       r->src.plen))
321 				return 0;
322 		} else if (!(r->common.flags & FIB_RULE_FIND_SADDR))
323 			return 0;
324 	}
325 
326 	if (r->tclass && r->tclass != ip6_tclass(fl6->flowlabel))
327 		return 0;
328 
329 	if (rule->ip_proto && (rule->ip_proto != fl6->flowi6_proto))
330 		return 0;
331 
332 	if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->sport_range) &&
333 	    !fib_rule_port_inrange(&rule->sport_range, fl6->fl6_sport))
334 		return 0;
335 
336 	if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->dport_range) &&
337 	    !fib_rule_port_inrange(&rule->dport_range, fl6->fl6_dport))
338 		return 0;
339 
340 	return 1;
341 }
342 
343 static const struct nla_policy fib6_rule_policy[FRA_MAX+1] = {
344 	FRA_GENERIC_POLICY,
345 };
346 
347 static int fib6_rule_configure(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
348 			       struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
349 			       struct nlattr **tb,
350 			       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
351 {
352 	int err = -EINVAL;
353 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
354 	struct fib6_rule *rule6 = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
355 
356 	if (rule->action == FR_ACT_TO_TBL && !rule->l3mdev) {
357 		if (rule->table == RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC) {
358 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid table");
359 			goto errout;
360 		}
361 
362 		if (fib6_new_table(net, rule->table) == NULL) {
363 			err = -ENOBUFS;
364 			goto errout;
365 		}
366 	}
367 
368 	if (frh->src_len)
369 		rule6->src.addr = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[FRA_SRC]);
370 
371 	if (frh->dst_len)
372 		rule6->dst.addr = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[FRA_DST]);
373 
374 	rule6->src.plen = frh->src_len;
375 	rule6->dst.plen = frh->dst_len;
376 	rule6->tclass = frh->tos;
377 
378 	if (fib_rule_requires_fldissect(rule))
379 		net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect++;
380 
381 	net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules = true;
382 	err = 0;
383 errout:
384 	return err;
385 }
386 
387 static int fib6_rule_delete(struct fib_rule *rule)
388 {
389 	struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
390 
391 	if (net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect &&
392 	    fib_rule_requires_fldissect(rule))
393 		net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect--;
394 
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
398 static int fib6_rule_compare(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
399 			     struct nlattr **tb)
400 {
401 	struct fib6_rule *rule6 = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
402 
403 	if (frh->src_len && (rule6->src.plen != frh->src_len))
404 		return 0;
405 
406 	if (frh->dst_len && (rule6->dst.plen != frh->dst_len))
407 		return 0;
408 
409 	if (frh->tos && (rule6->tclass != frh->tos))
410 		return 0;
411 
412 	if (frh->src_len &&
413 	    nla_memcmp(tb[FRA_SRC], &rule6->src.addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)))
414 		return 0;
415 
416 	if (frh->dst_len &&
417 	    nla_memcmp(tb[FRA_DST], &rule6->dst.addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)))
418 		return 0;
419 
420 	return 1;
421 }
422 
423 static int fib6_rule_fill(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
424 			  struct fib_rule_hdr *frh)
425 {
426 	struct fib6_rule *rule6 = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
427 
428 	frh->dst_len = rule6->dst.plen;
429 	frh->src_len = rule6->src.plen;
430 	frh->tos = rule6->tclass;
431 
432 	if ((rule6->dst.plen &&
433 	     nla_put_in6_addr(skb, FRA_DST, &rule6->dst.addr)) ||
434 	    (rule6->src.plen &&
435 	     nla_put_in6_addr(skb, FRA_SRC, &rule6->src.addr)))
436 		goto nla_put_failure;
437 	return 0;
438 
439 nla_put_failure:
440 	return -ENOBUFS;
441 }
442 
443 static size_t fib6_rule_nlmsg_payload(struct fib_rule *rule)
444 {
445 	return nla_total_size(16) /* dst */
446 	       + nla_total_size(16); /* src */
447 }
448 
449 static const struct fib_rules_ops __net_initconst fib6_rules_ops_template = {
450 	.family			= AF_INET6,
451 	.rule_size		= sizeof(struct fib6_rule),
452 	.addr_size		= sizeof(struct in6_addr),
453 	.action			= fib6_rule_action,
454 	.match			= fib6_rule_match,
455 	.suppress		= fib6_rule_suppress,
456 	.configure		= fib6_rule_configure,
457 	.delete			= fib6_rule_delete,
458 	.compare		= fib6_rule_compare,
459 	.fill			= fib6_rule_fill,
460 	.nlmsg_payload		= fib6_rule_nlmsg_payload,
461 	.nlgroup		= RTNLGRP_IPV6_RULE,
462 	.policy			= fib6_rule_policy,
463 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
464 	.fro_net		= &init_net,
465 };
466 
467 static int __net_init fib6_rules_net_init(struct net *net)
468 {
469 	struct fib_rules_ops *ops;
470 	int err = -ENOMEM;
471 
472 	ops = fib_rules_register(&fib6_rules_ops_template, net);
473 	if (IS_ERR(ops))
474 		return PTR_ERR(ops);
475 
476 	err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL, 0);
477 	if (err)
478 		goto out_fib6_rules_ops;
479 
480 	err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0x7FFE, RT6_TABLE_MAIN, 0);
481 	if (err)
482 		goto out_fib6_rules_ops;
483 
484 	net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops = ops;
485 	net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect = 0;
486 out:
487 	return err;
488 
489 out_fib6_rules_ops:
490 	fib_rules_unregister(ops);
491 	goto out;
492 }
493 
494 static void __net_exit fib6_rules_net_exit(struct net *net)
495 {
496 	rtnl_lock();
497 	fib_rules_unregister(net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops);
498 	rtnl_unlock();
499 }
500 
501 static struct pernet_operations fib6_rules_net_ops = {
502 	.init = fib6_rules_net_init,
503 	.exit = fib6_rules_net_exit,
504 };
505 
506 int __init fib6_rules_init(void)
507 {
508 	return register_pernet_subsys(&fib6_rules_net_ops);
509 }
510 
511 
512 void fib6_rules_cleanup(void)
513 {
514 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&fib6_rules_net_ops);
515 }
516