xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c (revision 6c33a6f4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c	IPv6 Routing Policy Rules
4  *
5  * Copyright (C)2003-2006 Helsinki University of Technology
6  * Copyright (C)2003-2006 USAGI/WIDE Project
7  *
8  * Authors
9  *	Thomas Graf		<tgraf@suug.ch>
10  *	Ville Nuorvala		<vnuorval@tcs.hut.fi>
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/notifier.h>
15 #include <linux/export.h>
16 
17 #include <net/fib_rules.h>
18 #include <net/ipv6.h>
19 #include <net/addrconf.h>
20 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
21 #include <net/netlink.h>
22 
23 struct fib6_rule {
24 	struct fib_rule		common;
25 	struct rt6key		src;
26 	struct rt6key		dst;
27 	u8			tclass;
28 };
29 
30 static bool fib6_rule_matchall(const struct fib_rule *rule)
31 {
32 	struct fib6_rule *r = container_of(rule, struct fib6_rule, common);
33 
34 	if (r->dst.plen || r->src.plen || r->tclass)
35 		return false;
36 	return fib_rule_matchall(rule);
37 }
38 
39 bool fib6_rule_default(const struct fib_rule *rule)
40 {
41 	if (!fib6_rule_matchall(rule) || rule->action != FR_ACT_TO_TBL ||
42 	    rule->l3mdev)
43 		return false;
44 	if (rule->table != RT6_TABLE_LOCAL && rule->table != RT6_TABLE_MAIN)
45 		return false;
46 	return true;
47 }
48 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib6_rule_default);
49 
50 int fib6_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb,
51 		    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
52 {
53 	return fib_rules_dump(net, nb, AF_INET6, extack);
54 }
55 
56 unsigned int fib6_rules_seq_read(struct net *net)
57 {
58 	return fib_rules_seq_read(net, AF_INET6);
59 }
60 
61 /* called with rcu lock held; no reference taken on fib6_info */
62 int fib6_lookup(struct net *net, int oif, struct flowi6 *fl6,
63 		struct fib6_result *res, int flags)
64 {
65 	int err;
66 
67 	if (net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules) {
68 		struct fib_lookup_arg arg = {
69 			.lookup_ptr = fib6_table_lookup,
70 			.lookup_data = &oif,
71 			.result = res,
72 			.flags = FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF,
73 		};
74 
75 		l3mdev_update_flow(net, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6));
76 
77 		err = fib_rules_lookup(net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops,
78 				       flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), flags, &arg);
79 	} else {
80 		err = fib6_table_lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl, oif,
81 					fl6, res, flags);
82 		if (err || res->f6i == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
83 			err = fib6_table_lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl,
84 						oif, fl6, res, flags);
85 	}
86 
87 	return err;
88 }
89 
90 struct dst_entry *fib6_rule_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
91 				   const struct sk_buff *skb,
92 				   int flags, pol_lookup_t lookup)
93 {
94 	if (net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules) {
95 		struct fib6_result res = {};
96 		struct fib_lookup_arg arg = {
97 			.lookup_ptr = lookup,
98 			.lookup_data = skb,
99 			.result = &res,
100 			.flags = FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF,
101 		};
102 
103 		/* update flow if oif or iif point to device enslaved to l3mdev */
104 		l3mdev_update_flow(net, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6));
105 
106 		fib_rules_lookup(net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops,
107 				 flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), flags, &arg);
108 
109 		if (res.rt6)
110 			return &res.rt6->dst;
111 	} else {
112 		struct rt6_info *rt;
113 
114 		rt = lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl, fl6, skb, flags);
115 		if (rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry && rt->dst.error != -EAGAIN)
116 			return &rt->dst;
117 		ip6_rt_put_flags(rt, flags);
118 		rt = lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl, fl6, skb, flags);
119 		if (rt->dst.error != -EAGAIN)
120 			return &rt->dst;
121 		ip6_rt_put_flags(rt, flags);
122 	}
123 
124 	if (!(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF))
125 		dst_hold(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst);
126 	return &net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst;
127 }
128 
129 static int fib6_rule_saddr(struct net *net, struct fib_rule *rule, int flags,
130 			   struct flowi6 *flp6, const struct net_device *dev)
131 {
132 	struct fib6_rule *r = (struct fib6_rule *)rule;
133 
134 	/* If we need to find a source address for this traffic,
135 	 * we check the result if it meets requirement of the rule.
136 	 */
137 	if ((rule->flags & FIB_RULE_FIND_SADDR) &&
138 	    r->src.plen && !(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR)) {
139 		struct in6_addr saddr;
140 
141 		if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, dev, &flp6->daddr,
142 				       rt6_flags2srcprefs(flags), &saddr))
143 			return -EAGAIN;
144 
145 		if (!ipv6_prefix_equal(&saddr, &r->src.addr, r->src.plen))
146 			return -EAGAIN;
147 
148 		flp6->saddr = saddr;
149 	}
150 
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
154 static int fib6_rule_action_alt(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp,
155 				int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
156 {
157 	struct fib6_result *res = arg->result;
158 	struct flowi6 *flp6 = &flp->u.ip6;
159 	struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
160 	struct fib6_table *table;
161 	int err, *oif;
162 	u32 tb_id;
163 
164 	switch (rule->action) {
165 	case FR_ACT_TO_TBL:
166 		break;
167 	case FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE:
168 		return -ENETUNREACH;
169 	case FR_ACT_PROHIBIT:
170 		return -EACCES;
171 	case FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE:
172 	default:
173 		return -EINVAL;
174 	}
175 
176 	tb_id = fib_rule_get_table(rule, arg);
177 	table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
178 	if (!table)
179 		return -EAGAIN;
180 
181 	oif = (int *)arg->lookup_data;
182 	err = fib6_table_lookup(net, table, *oif, flp6, res, flags);
183 	if (!err && res->f6i != net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
184 		err = fib6_rule_saddr(net, rule, flags, flp6,
185 				      res->nh->fib_nh_dev);
186 	else
187 		err = -EAGAIN;
188 
189 	return err;
190 }
191 
192 static int __fib6_rule_action(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp,
193 			      int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
194 {
195 	struct fib6_result *res = arg->result;
196 	struct flowi6 *flp6 = &flp->u.ip6;
197 	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
198 	struct fib6_table *table;
199 	struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
200 	pol_lookup_t lookup = arg->lookup_ptr;
201 	int err = 0;
202 	u32 tb_id;
203 
204 	switch (rule->action) {
205 	case FR_ACT_TO_TBL:
206 		break;
207 	case FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE:
208 		err = -ENETUNREACH;
209 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
210 		goto discard_pkt;
211 	default:
212 	case FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE:
213 		err = -EINVAL;
214 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
215 		goto discard_pkt;
216 	case FR_ACT_PROHIBIT:
217 		err = -EACCES;
218 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
219 		goto discard_pkt;
220 	}
221 
222 	tb_id = fib_rule_get_table(rule, arg);
223 	table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
224 	if (!table) {
225 		err = -EAGAIN;
226 		goto out;
227 	}
228 
229 	rt = lookup(net, table, flp6, arg->lookup_data, flags);
230 	if (rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
231 		err = fib6_rule_saddr(net, rule, flags, flp6,
232 				      ip6_dst_idev(&rt->dst)->dev);
233 
234 		if (err == -EAGAIN)
235 			goto again;
236 
237 		err = rt->dst.error;
238 		if (err != -EAGAIN)
239 			goto out;
240 	}
241 again:
242 	ip6_rt_put_flags(rt, flags);
243 	err = -EAGAIN;
244 	rt = NULL;
245 	goto out;
246 
247 discard_pkt:
248 	if (!(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF))
249 		dst_hold(&rt->dst);
250 out:
251 	res->rt6 = rt;
252 	return err;
253 }
254 
255 static int fib6_rule_action(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp,
256 			    int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
257 {
258 	if (arg->lookup_ptr == fib6_table_lookup)
259 		return fib6_rule_action_alt(rule, flp, flags, arg);
260 
261 	return __fib6_rule_action(rule, flp, flags, arg);
262 }
263 
264 static bool fib6_rule_suppress(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
265 {
266 	struct fib6_result *res = arg->result;
267 	struct rt6_info *rt = res->rt6;
268 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
269 
270 	if (!rt)
271 		return false;
272 
273 	if (rt->rt6i_idev)
274 		dev = rt->rt6i_idev->dev;
275 
276 	/* do not accept result if the route does
277 	 * not meet the required prefix length
278 	 */
279 	if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen <= rule->suppress_prefixlen)
280 		goto suppress_route;
281 
282 	/* do not accept result if the route uses a device
283 	 * belonging to a forbidden interface group
284 	 */
285 	if (rule->suppress_ifgroup != -1 && dev && dev->group == rule->suppress_ifgroup)
286 		goto suppress_route;
287 
288 	return false;
289 
290 suppress_route:
291 	if (!(arg->flags & FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF))
292 		ip6_rt_put(rt);
293 	return true;
294 }
295 
296 static int fib6_rule_match(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *fl, int flags)
297 {
298 	struct fib6_rule *r = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
299 	struct flowi6 *fl6 = &fl->u.ip6;
300 
301 	if (r->dst.plen &&
302 	    !ipv6_prefix_equal(&fl6->daddr, &r->dst.addr, r->dst.plen))
303 		return 0;
304 
305 	/*
306 	 * If FIB_RULE_FIND_SADDR is set and we do not have a
307 	 * source address for the traffic, we defer check for
308 	 * source address.
309 	 */
310 	if (r->src.plen) {
311 		if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR) {
312 			if (!ipv6_prefix_equal(&fl6->saddr, &r->src.addr,
313 					       r->src.plen))
314 				return 0;
315 		} else if (!(r->common.flags & FIB_RULE_FIND_SADDR))
316 			return 0;
317 	}
318 
319 	if (r->tclass && r->tclass != ip6_tclass(fl6->flowlabel))
320 		return 0;
321 
322 	if (rule->ip_proto && (rule->ip_proto != fl6->flowi6_proto))
323 		return 0;
324 
325 	if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->sport_range) &&
326 	    !fib_rule_port_inrange(&rule->sport_range, fl6->fl6_sport))
327 		return 0;
328 
329 	if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->dport_range) &&
330 	    !fib_rule_port_inrange(&rule->dport_range, fl6->fl6_dport))
331 		return 0;
332 
333 	return 1;
334 }
335 
336 static const struct nla_policy fib6_rule_policy[FRA_MAX+1] = {
337 	FRA_GENERIC_POLICY,
338 };
339 
340 static int fib6_rule_configure(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
341 			       struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
342 			       struct nlattr **tb,
343 			       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
344 {
345 	int err = -EINVAL;
346 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
347 	struct fib6_rule *rule6 = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
348 
349 	if (rule->action == FR_ACT_TO_TBL && !rule->l3mdev) {
350 		if (rule->table == RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC) {
351 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid table");
352 			goto errout;
353 		}
354 
355 		if (fib6_new_table(net, rule->table) == NULL) {
356 			err = -ENOBUFS;
357 			goto errout;
358 		}
359 	}
360 
361 	if (frh->src_len)
362 		rule6->src.addr = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[FRA_SRC]);
363 
364 	if (frh->dst_len)
365 		rule6->dst.addr = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[FRA_DST]);
366 
367 	rule6->src.plen = frh->src_len;
368 	rule6->dst.plen = frh->dst_len;
369 	rule6->tclass = frh->tos;
370 
371 	if (fib_rule_requires_fldissect(rule))
372 		net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect++;
373 
374 	net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules = true;
375 	err = 0;
376 errout:
377 	return err;
378 }
379 
380 static int fib6_rule_delete(struct fib_rule *rule)
381 {
382 	struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
383 
384 	if (net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect &&
385 	    fib_rule_requires_fldissect(rule))
386 		net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect--;
387 
388 	return 0;
389 }
390 
391 static int fib6_rule_compare(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
392 			     struct nlattr **tb)
393 {
394 	struct fib6_rule *rule6 = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
395 
396 	if (frh->src_len && (rule6->src.plen != frh->src_len))
397 		return 0;
398 
399 	if (frh->dst_len && (rule6->dst.plen != frh->dst_len))
400 		return 0;
401 
402 	if (frh->tos && (rule6->tclass != frh->tos))
403 		return 0;
404 
405 	if (frh->src_len &&
406 	    nla_memcmp(tb[FRA_SRC], &rule6->src.addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)))
407 		return 0;
408 
409 	if (frh->dst_len &&
410 	    nla_memcmp(tb[FRA_DST], &rule6->dst.addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)))
411 		return 0;
412 
413 	return 1;
414 }
415 
416 static int fib6_rule_fill(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
417 			  struct fib_rule_hdr *frh)
418 {
419 	struct fib6_rule *rule6 = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
420 
421 	frh->dst_len = rule6->dst.plen;
422 	frh->src_len = rule6->src.plen;
423 	frh->tos = rule6->tclass;
424 
425 	if ((rule6->dst.plen &&
426 	     nla_put_in6_addr(skb, FRA_DST, &rule6->dst.addr)) ||
427 	    (rule6->src.plen &&
428 	     nla_put_in6_addr(skb, FRA_SRC, &rule6->src.addr)))
429 		goto nla_put_failure;
430 	return 0;
431 
432 nla_put_failure:
433 	return -ENOBUFS;
434 }
435 
436 static size_t fib6_rule_nlmsg_payload(struct fib_rule *rule)
437 {
438 	return nla_total_size(16) /* dst */
439 	       + nla_total_size(16); /* src */
440 }
441 
442 static const struct fib_rules_ops __net_initconst fib6_rules_ops_template = {
443 	.family			= AF_INET6,
444 	.rule_size		= sizeof(struct fib6_rule),
445 	.addr_size		= sizeof(struct in6_addr),
446 	.action			= fib6_rule_action,
447 	.match			= fib6_rule_match,
448 	.suppress		= fib6_rule_suppress,
449 	.configure		= fib6_rule_configure,
450 	.delete			= fib6_rule_delete,
451 	.compare		= fib6_rule_compare,
452 	.fill			= fib6_rule_fill,
453 	.nlmsg_payload		= fib6_rule_nlmsg_payload,
454 	.nlgroup		= RTNLGRP_IPV6_RULE,
455 	.policy			= fib6_rule_policy,
456 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
457 	.fro_net		= &init_net,
458 };
459 
460 static int __net_init fib6_rules_net_init(struct net *net)
461 {
462 	struct fib_rules_ops *ops;
463 	int err = -ENOMEM;
464 
465 	ops = fib_rules_register(&fib6_rules_ops_template, net);
466 	if (IS_ERR(ops))
467 		return PTR_ERR(ops);
468 
469 	err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL, 0);
470 	if (err)
471 		goto out_fib6_rules_ops;
472 
473 	err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0x7FFE, RT6_TABLE_MAIN, 0);
474 	if (err)
475 		goto out_fib6_rules_ops;
476 
477 	net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops = ops;
478 	net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect = 0;
479 out:
480 	return err;
481 
482 out_fib6_rules_ops:
483 	fib_rules_unregister(ops);
484 	goto out;
485 }
486 
487 static void __net_exit fib6_rules_net_exit(struct net *net)
488 {
489 	rtnl_lock();
490 	fib_rules_unregister(net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops);
491 	rtnl_unlock();
492 }
493 
494 static struct pernet_operations fib6_rules_net_ops = {
495 	.init = fib6_rules_net_init,
496 	.exit = fib6_rules_net_exit,
497 };
498 
499 int __init fib6_rules_init(void)
500 {
501 	return register_pernet_subsys(&fib6_rules_net_ops);
502 }
503 
504 
505 void fib6_rules_cleanup(void)
506 {
507 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&fib6_rules_net_ops);
508 }
509