xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c (revision 0c7beb2d)
1 /*
2  * net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c	IPv6 Routing Policy Rules
3  *
4  * Copyright (C)2003-2006 Helsinki University of Technology
5  * Copyright (C)2003-2006 USAGI/WIDE Project
6  *
7  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9  *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
10  *
11  * Authors
12  *	Thomas Graf		<tgraf@suug.ch>
13  *	Ville Nuorvala		<vnuorval@tcs.hut.fi>
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/notifier.h>
18 #include <linux/export.h>
19 
20 #include <net/fib_rules.h>
21 #include <net/ipv6.h>
22 #include <net/addrconf.h>
23 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
24 #include <net/netlink.h>
25 
26 struct fib6_rule {
27 	struct fib_rule		common;
28 	struct rt6key		src;
29 	struct rt6key		dst;
30 	u8			tclass;
31 };
32 
33 static bool fib6_rule_matchall(const struct fib_rule *rule)
34 {
35 	struct fib6_rule *r = container_of(rule, struct fib6_rule, common);
36 
37 	if (r->dst.plen || r->src.plen || r->tclass)
38 		return false;
39 	return fib_rule_matchall(rule);
40 }
41 
42 bool fib6_rule_default(const struct fib_rule *rule)
43 {
44 	if (!fib6_rule_matchall(rule) || rule->action != FR_ACT_TO_TBL ||
45 	    rule->l3mdev)
46 		return false;
47 	if (rule->table != RT6_TABLE_LOCAL && rule->table != RT6_TABLE_MAIN)
48 		return false;
49 	return true;
50 }
51 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib6_rule_default);
52 
53 int fib6_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb)
54 {
55 	return fib_rules_dump(net, nb, AF_INET6);
56 }
57 
58 unsigned int fib6_rules_seq_read(struct net *net)
59 {
60 	return fib_rules_seq_read(net, AF_INET6);
61 }
62 
63 /* called with rcu lock held; no reference taken on fib6_info */
64 int fib6_lookup(struct net *net, int oif, struct flowi6 *fl6,
65 		struct fib6_result *res, int flags)
66 {
67 	int err;
68 
69 	if (net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules) {
70 		struct fib_lookup_arg arg = {
71 			.lookup_ptr = fib6_table_lookup,
72 			.lookup_data = &oif,
73 			.result = res,
74 			.flags = FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF,
75 		};
76 
77 		l3mdev_update_flow(net, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6));
78 
79 		err = fib_rules_lookup(net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops,
80 				       flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), flags, &arg);
81 	} else {
82 		err = fib6_table_lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl, oif,
83 					fl6, res, flags);
84 		if (err || res->f6i == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
85 			err = fib6_table_lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl,
86 						oif, fl6, res, flags);
87 	}
88 
89 	return err;
90 }
91 
92 struct dst_entry *fib6_rule_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
93 				   const struct sk_buff *skb,
94 				   int flags, pol_lookup_t lookup)
95 {
96 	if (net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules) {
97 		struct fib_lookup_arg arg = {
98 			.lookup_ptr = lookup,
99 			.lookup_data = skb,
100 			.flags = FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF,
101 		};
102 
103 		/* update flow if oif or iif point to device enslaved to l3mdev */
104 		l3mdev_update_flow(net, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6));
105 
106 		fib_rules_lookup(net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops,
107 				 flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), flags, &arg);
108 
109 		if (arg.result)
110 			return arg.result;
111 	} else {
112 		struct rt6_info *rt;
113 
114 		rt = lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_local_tbl, fl6, skb, flags);
115 		if (rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry && rt->dst.error != -EAGAIN)
116 			return &rt->dst;
117 		ip6_rt_put(rt);
118 		rt = lookup(net, net->ipv6.fib6_main_tbl, fl6, skb, flags);
119 		if (rt->dst.error != -EAGAIN)
120 			return &rt->dst;
121 		ip6_rt_put(rt);
122 	}
123 
124 	dst_hold(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst);
125 	return &net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst;
126 }
127 
128 static int fib6_rule_saddr(struct net *net, struct fib_rule *rule, int flags,
129 			   struct flowi6 *flp6, const struct net_device *dev)
130 {
131 	struct fib6_rule *r = (struct fib6_rule *)rule;
132 
133 	/* If we need to find a source address for this traffic,
134 	 * we check the result if it meets requirement of the rule.
135 	 */
136 	if ((rule->flags & FIB_RULE_FIND_SADDR) &&
137 	    r->src.plen && !(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR)) {
138 		struct in6_addr saddr;
139 
140 		if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, dev, &flp6->daddr,
141 				       rt6_flags2srcprefs(flags), &saddr))
142 			return -EAGAIN;
143 
144 		if (!ipv6_prefix_equal(&saddr, &r->src.addr, r->src.plen))
145 			return -EAGAIN;
146 
147 		flp6->saddr = saddr;
148 	}
149 
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
153 static int fib6_rule_action_alt(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp,
154 				int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
155 {
156 	struct fib6_result *res = arg->result;
157 	struct flowi6 *flp6 = &flp->u.ip6;
158 	struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
159 	struct fib6_table *table;
160 	int err = -EAGAIN, *oif;
161 	u32 tb_id;
162 
163 	switch (rule->action) {
164 	case FR_ACT_TO_TBL:
165 		break;
166 	case FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE:
167 		return -ENETUNREACH;
168 	case FR_ACT_PROHIBIT:
169 		return -EACCES;
170 	case FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE:
171 	default:
172 		return -EINVAL;
173 	}
174 
175 	tb_id = fib_rule_get_table(rule, arg);
176 	table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
177 	if (!table)
178 		return -EAGAIN;
179 
180 	oif = (int *)arg->lookup_data;
181 	err = fib6_table_lookup(net, table, *oif, flp6, res, flags);
182 	if (!err && res->f6i != net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
183 		err = fib6_rule_saddr(net, rule, flags, flp6,
184 				      res->nh->fib_nh_dev);
185 
186 	return err;
187 }
188 
189 static int __fib6_rule_action(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp,
190 			      int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
191 {
192 	struct flowi6 *flp6 = &flp->u.ip6;
193 	struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
194 	struct fib6_table *table;
195 	struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
196 	pol_lookup_t lookup = arg->lookup_ptr;
197 	int err = 0;
198 	u32 tb_id;
199 
200 	switch (rule->action) {
201 	case FR_ACT_TO_TBL:
202 		break;
203 	case FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE:
204 		err = -ENETUNREACH;
205 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
206 		goto discard_pkt;
207 	default:
208 	case FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE:
209 		err = -EINVAL;
210 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
211 		goto discard_pkt;
212 	case FR_ACT_PROHIBIT:
213 		err = -EACCES;
214 		rt = net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
215 		goto discard_pkt;
216 	}
217 
218 	tb_id = fib_rule_get_table(rule, arg);
219 	table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
220 	if (!table) {
221 		err = -EAGAIN;
222 		goto out;
223 	}
224 
225 	rt = lookup(net, table, flp6, arg->lookup_data, flags);
226 	if (rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
227 		err = fib6_rule_saddr(net, rule, flags, flp6,
228 				      ip6_dst_idev(&rt->dst)->dev);
229 
230 		if (err == -EAGAIN)
231 			goto again;
232 
233 		err = rt->dst.error;
234 		if (err != -EAGAIN)
235 			goto out;
236 	}
237 again:
238 	ip6_rt_put(rt);
239 	err = -EAGAIN;
240 	rt = NULL;
241 	goto out;
242 
243 discard_pkt:
244 	dst_hold(&rt->dst);
245 out:
246 	arg->result = rt;
247 	return err;
248 }
249 
250 static int fib6_rule_action(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *flp,
251 			    int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
252 {
253 	if (arg->lookup_ptr == fib6_table_lookup)
254 		return fib6_rule_action_alt(rule, flp, flags, arg);
255 
256 	return __fib6_rule_action(rule, flp, flags, arg);
257 }
258 
259 static bool fib6_rule_suppress(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
260 {
261 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) arg->result;
262 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
263 
264 	if (rt->rt6i_idev)
265 		dev = rt->rt6i_idev->dev;
266 
267 	/* do not accept result if the route does
268 	 * not meet the required prefix length
269 	 */
270 	if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen <= rule->suppress_prefixlen)
271 		goto suppress_route;
272 
273 	/* do not accept result if the route uses a device
274 	 * belonging to a forbidden interface group
275 	 */
276 	if (rule->suppress_ifgroup != -1 && dev && dev->group == rule->suppress_ifgroup)
277 		goto suppress_route;
278 
279 	return false;
280 
281 suppress_route:
282 	ip6_rt_put(rt);
283 	return true;
284 }
285 
286 static int fib6_rule_match(struct fib_rule *rule, struct flowi *fl, int flags)
287 {
288 	struct fib6_rule *r = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
289 	struct flowi6 *fl6 = &fl->u.ip6;
290 
291 	if (r->dst.plen &&
292 	    !ipv6_prefix_equal(&fl6->daddr, &r->dst.addr, r->dst.plen))
293 		return 0;
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * If FIB_RULE_FIND_SADDR is set and we do not have a
297 	 * source address for the traffic, we defer check for
298 	 * source address.
299 	 */
300 	if (r->src.plen) {
301 		if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR) {
302 			if (!ipv6_prefix_equal(&fl6->saddr, &r->src.addr,
303 					       r->src.plen))
304 				return 0;
305 		} else if (!(r->common.flags & FIB_RULE_FIND_SADDR))
306 			return 0;
307 	}
308 
309 	if (r->tclass && r->tclass != ip6_tclass(fl6->flowlabel))
310 		return 0;
311 
312 	if (rule->ip_proto && (rule->ip_proto != fl6->flowi6_proto))
313 		return 0;
314 
315 	if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->sport_range) &&
316 	    !fib_rule_port_inrange(&rule->sport_range, fl6->fl6_sport))
317 		return 0;
318 
319 	if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->dport_range) &&
320 	    !fib_rule_port_inrange(&rule->dport_range, fl6->fl6_dport))
321 		return 0;
322 
323 	return 1;
324 }
325 
326 static const struct nla_policy fib6_rule_policy[FRA_MAX+1] = {
327 	FRA_GENERIC_POLICY,
328 };
329 
330 static int fib6_rule_configure(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
331 			       struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
332 			       struct nlattr **tb,
333 			       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
334 {
335 	int err = -EINVAL;
336 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
337 	struct fib6_rule *rule6 = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
338 
339 	if (rule->action == FR_ACT_TO_TBL && !rule->l3mdev) {
340 		if (rule->table == RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC) {
341 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid table");
342 			goto errout;
343 		}
344 
345 		if (fib6_new_table(net, rule->table) == NULL) {
346 			err = -ENOBUFS;
347 			goto errout;
348 		}
349 	}
350 
351 	if (frh->src_len)
352 		rule6->src.addr = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[FRA_SRC]);
353 
354 	if (frh->dst_len)
355 		rule6->dst.addr = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[FRA_DST]);
356 
357 	rule6->src.plen = frh->src_len;
358 	rule6->dst.plen = frh->dst_len;
359 	rule6->tclass = frh->tos;
360 
361 	if (fib_rule_requires_fldissect(rule))
362 		net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect++;
363 
364 	net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules = true;
365 	err = 0;
366 errout:
367 	return err;
368 }
369 
370 static int fib6_rule_delete(struct fib_rule *rule)
371 {
372 	struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
373 
374 	if (net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect &&
375 	    fib_rule_requires_fldissect(rule))
376 		net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect--;
377 
378 	return 0;
379 }
380 
381 static int fib6_rule_compare(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
382 			     struct nlattr **tb)
383 {
384 	struct fib6_rule *rule6 = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
385 
386 	if (frh->src_len && (rule6->src.plen != frh->src_len))
387 		return 0;
388 
389 	if (frh->dst_len && (rule6->dst.plen != frh->dst_len))
390 		return 0;
391 
392 	if (frh->tos && (rule6->tclass != frh->tos))
393 		return 0;
394 
395 	if (frh->src_len &&
396 	    nla_memcmp(tb[FRA_SRC], &rule6->src.addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)))
397 		return 0;
398 
399 	if (frh->dst_len &&
400 	    nla_memcmp(tb[FRA_DST], &rule6->dst.addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)))
401 		return 0;
402 
403 	return 1;
404 }
405 
406 static int fib6_rule_fill(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
407 			  struct fib_rule_hdr *frh)
408 {
409 	struct fib6_rule *rule6 = (struct fib6_rule *) rule;
410 
411 	frh->dst_len = rule6->dst.plen;
412 	frh->src_len = rule6->src.plen;
413 	frh->tos = rule6->tclass;
414 
415 	if ((rule6->dst.plen &&
416 	     nla_put_in6_addr(skb, FRA_DST, &rule6->dst.addr)) ||
417 	    (rule6->src.plen &&
418 	     nla_put_in6_addr(skb, FRA_SRC, &rule6->src.addr)))
419 		goto nla_put_failure;
420 	return 0;
421 
422 nla_put_failure:
423 	return -ENOBUFS;
424 }
425 
426 static size_t fib6_rule_nlmsg_payload(struct fib_rule *rule)
427 {
428 	return nla_total_size(16) /* dst */
429 	       + nla_total_size(16); /* src */
430 }
431 
432 static const struct fib_rules_ops __net_initconst fib6_rules_ops_template = {
433 	.family			= AF_INET6,
434 	.rule_size		= sizeof(struct fib6_rule),
435 	.addr_size		= sizeof(struct in6_addr),
436 	.action			= fib6_rule_action,
437 	.match			= fib6_rule_match,
438 	.suppress		= fib6_rule_suppress,
439 	.configure		= fib6_rule_configure,
440 	.delete			= fib6_rule_delete,
441 	.compare		= fib6_rule_compare,
442 	.fill			= fib6_rule_fill,
443 	.nlmsg_payload		= fib6_rule_nlmsg_payload,
444 	.nlgroup		= RTNLGRP_IPV6_RULE,
445 	.policy			= fib6_rule_policy,
446 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
447 	.fro_net		= &init_net,
448 };
449 
450 static int __net_init fib6_rules_net_init(struct net *net)
451 {
452 	struct fib_rules_ops *ops;
453 	int err = -ENOMEM;
454 
455 	ops = fib_rules_register(&fib6_rules_ops_template, net);
456 	if (IS_ERR(ops))
457 		return PTR_ERR(ops);
458 
459 	err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL, 0);
460 	if (err)
461 		goto out_fib6_rules_ops;
462 
463 	err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0x7FFE, RT6_TABLE_MAIN, 0);
464 	if (err)
465 		goto out_fib6_rules_ops;
466 
467 	net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops = ops;
468 	net->ipv6.fib6_rules_require_fldissect = 0;
469 out:
470 	return err;
471 
472 out_fib6_rules_ops:
473 	fib_rules_unregister(ops);
474 	goto out;
475 }
476 
477 static void __net_exit fib6_rules_net_exit(struct net *net)
478 {
479 	rtnl_lock();
480 	fib_rules_unregister(net->ipv6.fib6_rules_ops);
481 	rtnl_unlock();
482 }
483 
484 static struct pernet_operations fib6_rules_net_ops = {
485 	.init = fib6_rules_net_init,
486 	.exit = fib6_rules_net_exit,
487 };
488 
489 int __init fib6_rules_init(void)
490 {
491 	return register_pernet_subsys(&fib6_rules_net_ops);
492 }
493 
494 
495 void fib6_rules_cleanup(void)
496 {
497 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&fib6_rules_net_ops);
498 }
499