xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv6/esp6.c (revision 384740dc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C)2002 USAGI/WIDE Project
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
17  *
18  * Authors
19  *
20  *	Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI       : IPv6 Support
21  * 	Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI   :
22  * 	Kunihiro Ishiguro <kunihiro@ipinfusion.com>
23  *
24  * 	This file is derived from net/ipv4/esp.c
25  */
26 
27 #include <crypto/aead.h>
28 #include <crypto/authenc.h>
29 #include <linux/err.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <net/ip.h>
32 #include <net/xfrm.h>
33 #include <net/esp.h>
34 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/pfkeyv2.h>
37 #include <linux/random.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
40 #include <net/icmp.h>
41 #include <net/ipv6.h>
42 #include <net/protocol.h>
43 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
44 
45 struct esp_skb_cb {
46 	struct xfrm_skb_cb xfrm;
47 	void *tmp;
48 };
49 
50 #define ESP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct esp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
51 
52 /*
53  * Allocate an AEAD request structure with extra space for SG and IV.
54  *
55  * For alignment considerations the IV is placed at the front, followed
56  * by the request and finally the SG list.
57  *
58  * TODO: Use spare space in skb for this where possible.
59  */
60 static void *esp_alloc_tmp(struct crypto_aead *aead, int nfrags)
61 {
62 	unsigned int len;
63 
64 	len = crypto_aead_ivsize(aead);
65 	if (len) {
66 		len += crypto_aead_alignmask(aead) &
67 		       ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1);
68 		len = ALIGN(len, crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment());
69 	}
70 
71 	len += sizeof(struct aead_givcrypt_request) + crypto_aead_reqsize(aead);
72 	len = ALIGN(len, __alignof__(struct scatterlist));
73 
74 	len += sizeof(struct scatterlist) * nfrags;
75 
76 	return kmalloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
77 }
78 
79 static inline u8 *esp_tmp_iv(struct crypto_aead *aead, void *tmp)
80 {
81 	return crypto_aead_ivsize(aead) ?
82 	       PTR_ALIGN((u8 *)tmp, crypto_aead_alignmask(aead) + 1) : tmp;
83 }
84 
85 static inline struct aead_givcrypt_request *esp_tmp_givreq(
86 	struct crypto_aead *aead, u8 *iv)
87 {
88 	struct aead_givcrypt_request *req;
89 
90 	req = (void *)PTR_ALIGN(iv + crypto_aead_ivsize(aead),
91 				crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment());
92 	aead_givcrypt_set_tfm(req, aead);
93 	return req;
94 }
95 
96 static inline struct aead_request *esp_tmp_req(struct crypto_aead *aead, u8 *iv)
97 {
98 	struct aead_request *req;
99 
100 	req = (void *)PTR_ALIGN(iv + crypto_aead_ivsize(aead),
101 				crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment());
102 	aead_request_set_tfm(req, aead);
103 	return req;
104 }
105 
106 static inline struct scatterlist *esp_req_sg(struct crypto_aead *aead,
107 					     struct aead_request *req)
108 {
109 	return (void *)ALIGN((unsigned long)(req + 1) +
110 			     crypto_aead_reqsize(aead),
111 			     __alignof__(struct scatterlist));
112 }
113 
114 static inline struct scatterlist *esp_givreq_sg(
115 	struct crypto_aead *aead, struct aead_givcrypt_request *req)
116 {
117 	return (void *)ALIGN((unsigned long)(req + 1) +
118 			     crypto_aead_reqsize(aead),
119 			     __alignof__(struct scatterlist));
120 }
121 
122 static void esp_output_done(struct crypto_async_request *base, int err)
123 {
124 	struct sk_buff *skb = base->data;
125 
126 	kfree(ESP_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp);
127 	xfrm_output_resume(skb, err);
128 }
129 
130 static int esp6_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
131 {
132 	int err;
133 	struct ip_esp_hdr *esph;
134 	struct crypto_aead *aead;
135 	struct aead_givcrypt_request *req;
136 	struct scatterlist *sg;
137 	struct scatterlist *asg;
138 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
139 	void *tmp;
140 	int blksize;
141 	int clen;
142 	int alen;
143 	int nfrags;
144 	u8 *iv;
145 	u8 *tail;
146 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
147 
148 	/* skb is pure payload to encrypt */
149 	err = -ENOMEM;
150 
151 	/* Round to block size */
152 	clen = skb->len;
153 
154 	aead = esp->aead;
155 	alen = crypto_aead_authsize(aead);
156 
157 	blksize = ALIGN(crypto_aead_blocksize(aead), 4);
158 	clen = ALIGN(clen + 2, blksize);
159 	if (esp->padlen)
160 		clen = ALIGN(clen, esp->padlen);
161 
162 	if ((err = skb_cow_data(skb, clen - skb->len + alen, &trailer)) < 0)
163 		goto error;
164 	nfrags = err;
165 
166 	tmp = esp_alloc_tmp(aead, nfrags + 1);
167 	if (!tmp)
168 		goto error;
169 
170 	iv = esp_tmp_iv(aead, tmp);
171 	req = esp_tmp_givreq(aead, iv);
172 	asg = esp_givreq_sg(aead, req);
173 	sg = asg + 1;
174 
175 	/* Fill padding... */
176 	tail = skb_tail_pointer(trailer);
177 	do {
178 		int i;
179 		for (i=0; i<clen-skb->len - 2; i++)
180 			tail[i] = i + 1;
181 	} while (0);
182 	tail[clen-skb->len - 2] = (clen - skb->len) - 2;
183 	tail[clen - skb->len - 1] = *skb_mac_header(skb);
184 	pskb_put(skb, trailer, clen - skb->len + alen);
185 
186 	skb_push(skb, -skb_network_offset(skb));
187 	esph = ip_esp_hdr(skb);
188 	*skb_mac_header(skb) = IPPROTO_ESP;
189 
190 	esph->spi = x->id.spi;
191 	esph->seq_no = htonl(XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.output);
192 
193 	sg_init_table(sg, nfrags);
194 	skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg,
195 		     esph->enc_data + crypto_aead_ivsize(aead) - skb->data,
196 		     clen + alen);
197 	sg_init_one(asg, esph, sizeof(*esph));
198 
199 	aead_givcrypt_set_callback(req, 0, esp_output_done, skb);
200 	aead_givcrypt_set_crypt(req, sg, sg, clen, iv);
201 	aead_givcrypt_set_assoc(req, asg, sizeof(*esph));
202 	aead_givcrypt_set_giv(req, esph->enc_data,
203 			      XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.output);
204 
205 	ESP_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp = tmp;
206 	err = crypto_aead_givencrypt(req);
207 	if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
208 		goto error;
209 
210 	if (err == -EBUSY)
211 		err = NET_XMIT_DROP;
212 
213 	kfree(tmp);
214 
215 error:
216 	return err;
217 }
218 
219 static int esp_input_done2(struct sk_buff *skb, int err)
220 {
221 	struct xfrm_state *x = xfrm_input_state(skb);
222 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
223 	struct crypto_aead *aead = esp->aead;
224 	int alen = crypto_aead_authsize(aead);
225 	int hlen = sizeof(struct ip_esp_hdr) + crypto_aead_ivsize(aead);
226 	int elen = skb->len - hlen;
227 	int hdr_len = skb_network_header_len(skb);
228 	int padlen;
229 	u8 nexthdr[2];
230 
231 	kfree(ESP_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp);
232 
233 	if (unlikely(err))
234 		goto out;
235 
236 	if (skb_copy_bits(skb, skb->len - alen - 2, nexthdr, 2))
237 		BUG();
238 
239 	err = -EINVAL;
240 	padlen = nexthdr[0];
241 	if (padlen + 2 + alen >= elen) {
242 		LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "ipsec esp packet is garbage "
243 			       "padlen=%d, elen=%d\n", padlen + 2, elen - alen);
244 		goto out;
245 	}
246 
247 	/* ... check padding bits here. Silly. :-) */
248 
249 	pskb_trim(skb, skb->len - alen - padlen - 2);
250 	__skb_pull(skb, hlen);
251 	skb_set_transport_header(skb, -hdr_len);
252 
253 	err = nexthdr[1];
254 
255 	/* RFC4303: Drop dummy packets without any error */
256 	if (err == IPPROTO_NONE)
257 		err = -EINVAL;
258 
259 out:
260 	return err;
261 }
262 
263 static void esp_input_done(struct crypto_async_request *base, int err)
264 {
265 	struct sk_buff *skb = base->data;
266 
267 	xfrm_input_resume(skb, esp_input_done2(skb, err));
268 }
269 
270 static int esp6_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
271 {
272 	struct ip_esp_hdr *esph;
273 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
274 	struct crypto_aead *aead = esp->aead;
275 	struct aead_request *req;
276 	struct sk_buff *trailer;
277 	int elen = skb->len - sizeof(*esph) - crypto_aead_ivsize(aead);
278 	int nfrags;
279 	int ret = 0;
280 	void *tmp;
281 	u8 *iv;
282 	struct scatterlist *sg;
283 	struct scatterlist *asg;
284 
285 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*esph) + crypto_aead_ivsize(aead))) {
286 		ret = -EINVAL;
287 		goto out;
288 	}
289 
290 	if (elen <= 0) {
291 		ret = -EINVAL;
292 		goto out;
293 	}
294 
295 	if ((nfrags = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0) {
296 		ret = -EINVAL;
297 		goto out;
298 	}
299 
300 	ret = -ENOMEM;
301 	tmp = esp_alloc_tmp(aead, nfrags + 1);
302 	if (!tmp)
303 		goto out;
304 
305 	ESP_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp = tmp;
306 	iv = esp_tmp_iv(aead, tmp);
307 	req = esp_tmp_req(aead, iv);
308 	asg = esp_req_sg(aead, req);
309 	sg = asg + 1;
310 
311 	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
312 
313 	esph = (struct ip_esp_hdr *)skb->data;
314 
315 	/* Get ivec. This can be wrong, check against another impls. */
316 	iv = esph->enc_data;
317 
318 	sg_init_table(sg, nfrags);
319 	skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, sizeof(*esph) + crypto_aead_ivsize(aead), elen);
320 	sg_init_one(asg, esph, sizeof(*esph));
321 
322 	aead_request_set_callback(req, 0, esp_input_done, skb);
323 	aead_request_set_crypt(req, sg, sg, elen, iv);
324 	aead_request_set_assoc(req, asg, sizeof(*esph));
325 
326 	ret = crypto_aead_decrypt(req);
327 	if (ret == -EINPROGRESS)
328 		goto out;
329 
330 	ret = esp_input_done2(skb, ret);
331 
332 out:
333 	return ret;
334 }
335 
336 static u32 esp6_get_mtu(struct xfrm_state *x, int mtu)
337 {
338 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
339 	u32 blksize = ALIGN(crypto_aead_blocksize(esp->aead), 4);
340 	u32 align = max_t(u32, blksize, esp->padlen);
341 	u32 rem;
342 
343 	mtu -= x->props.header_len + crypto_aead_authsize(esp->aead);
344 	rem = mtu & (align - 1);
345 	mtu &= ~(align - 1);
346 
347 	if (x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) {
348 		u32 padsize = ((blksize - 1) & 7) + 1;
349 		mtu -= blksize - padsize;
350 		mtu += min_t(u32, blksize - padsize, rem);
351 	}
352 
353 	return mtu - 2;
354 }
355 
356 static void esp6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
357 		     int type, int code, int offset, __be32 info)
358 {
359 	struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr*)skb->data;
360 	struct ip_esp_hdr *esph = (struct ip_esp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
361 	struct xfrm_state *x;
362 
363 	if (type != ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH &&
364 	    type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG)
365 		return;
366 
367 	x = xfrm_state_lookup((xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr, esph->spi, IPPROTO_ESP, AF_INET6);
368 	if (!x)
369 		return;
370 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmtu discovery on SA ESP/%08x/" NIP6_FMT "\n",
371 			ntohl(esph->spi), NIP6(iph->daddr));
372 	xfrm_state_put(x);
373 }
374 
375 static void esp6_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
376 {
377 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
378 
379 	if (!esp)
380 		return;
381 
382 	crypto_free_aead(esp->aead);
383 	kfree(esp);
384 }
385 
386 static int esp_init_aead(struct xfrm_state *x)
387 {
388 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
389 	struct crypto_aead *aead;
390 	int err;
391 
392 	aead = crypto_alloc_aead(x->aead->alg_name, 0, 0);
393 	err = PTR_ERR(aead);
394 	if (IS_ERR(aead))
395 		goto error;
396 
397 	esp->aead = aead;
398 
399 	err = crypto_aead_setkey(aead, x->aead->alg_key,
400 				 (x->aead->alg_key_len + 7) / 8);
401 	if (err)
402 		goto error;
403 
404 	err = crypto_aead_setauthsize(aead, x->aead->alg_icv_len / 8);
405 	if (err)
406 		goto error;
407 
408 error:
409 	return err;
410 }
411 
412 static int esp_init_authenc(struct xfrm_state *x)
413 {
414 	struct esp_data *esp = x->data;
415 	struct crypto_aead *aead;
416 	struct crypto_authenc_key_param *param;
417 	struct rtattr *rta;
418 	char *key;
419 	char *p;
420 	char authenc_name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
421 	unsigned int keylen;
422 	int err;
423 
424 	err = -EINVAL;
425 	if (x->ealg == NULL)
426 		goto error;
427 
428 	err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
429 	if (snprintf(authenc_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, "authenc(%s,%s)",
430 		     x->aalg ? x->aalg->alg_name : "digest_null",
431 		     x->ealg->alg_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
432 		goto error;
433 
434 	aead = crypto_alloc_aead(authenc_name, 0, 0);
435 	err = PTR_ERR(aead);
436 	if (IS_ERR(aead))
437 		goto error;
438 
439 	esp->aead = aead;
440 
441 	keylen = (x->aalg ? (x->aalg->alg_key_len + 7) / 8 : 0) +
442 		 (x->ealg->alg_key_len + 7) / 8 + RTA_SPACE(sizeof(*param));
443 	err = -ENOMEM;
444 	key = kmalloc(keylen, GFP_KERNEL);
445 	if (!key)
446 		goto error;
447 
448 	p = key;
449 	rta = (void *)p;
450 	rta->rta_type = CRYPTO_AUTHENC_KEYA_PARAM;
451 	rta->rta_len = RTA_LENGTH(sizeof(*param));
452 	param = RTA_DATA(rta);
453 	p += RTA_SPACE(sizeof(*param));
454 
455 	if (x->aalg) {
456 		struct xfrm_algo_desc *aalg_desc;
457 
458 		memcpy(p, x->aalg->alg_key, (x->aalg->alg_key_len + 7) / 8);
459 		p += (x->aalg->alg_key_len + 7) / 8;
460 
461 		aalg_desc = xfrm_aalg_get_byname(x->aalg->alg_name, 0);
462 		BUG_ON(!aalg_desc);
463 
464 		err = -EINVAL;
465 		if (aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8 !=
466 		    crypto_aead_authsize(aead)) {
467 			NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ESP: %s digestsize %u != %hu\n",
468 				 x->aalg->alg_name,
469 				 crypto_aead_authsize(aead),
470 				 aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8);
471 			goto free_key;
472 		}
473 
474 		err = crypto_aead_setauthsize(
475 			aead, aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_truncbits / 8);
476 		if (err)
477 			goto free_key;
478 	}
479 
480 	param->enckeylen = cpu_to_be32((x->ealg->alg_key_len + 7) / 8);
481 	memcpy(p, x->ealg->alg_key, (x->ealg->alg_key_len + 7) / 8);
482 
483 	err = crypto_aead_setkey(aead, key, keylen);
484 
485 free_key:
486 	kfree(key);
487 
488 error:
489 	return err;
490 }
491 
492 static int esp6_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x)
493 {
494 	struct esp_data *esp;
495 	struct crypto_aead *aead;
496 	u32 align;
497 	int err;
498 
499 	if (x->encap)
500 		return -EINVAL;
501 
502 	esp = kzalloc(sizeof(*esp), GFP_KERNEL);
503 	if (esp == NULL)
504 		return -ENOMEM;
505 
506 	x->data = esp;
507 
508 	if (x->aead)
509 		err = esp_init_aead(x);
510 	else
511 		err = esp_init_authenc(x);
512 
513 	if (err)
514 		goto error;
515 
516 	aead = esp->aead;
517 
518 	esp->padlen = 0;
519 
520 	x->props.header_len = sizeof(struct ip_esp_hdr) +
521 			      crypto_aead_ivsize(aead);
522 	switch (x->props.mode) {
523 	case XFRM_MODE_BEET:
524 		if (x->sel.family != AF_INET6)
525 			x->props.header_len += IPV4_BEET_PHMAXLEN +
526 				               (sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) - sizeof(struct iphdr));
527 		break;
528 	case XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT:
529 		break;
530 	case XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL:
531 		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
532 		break;
533 	default:
534 		goto error;
535 	}
536 
537 	align = ALIGN(crypto_aead_blocksize(aead), 4);
538 	if (esp->padlen)
539 		align = max_t(u32, align, esp->padlen);
540 	x->props.trailer_len = align + 1 + crypto_aead_authsize(esp->aead);
541 
542 error:
543 	return err;
544 }
545 
546 static const struct xfrm_type esp6_type =
547 {
548 	.description	= "ESP6",
549 	.owner	     	= THIS_MODULE,
550 	.proto	     	= IPPROTO_ESP,
551 	.flags		= XFRM_TYPE_REPLAY_PROT,
552 	.init_state	= esp6_init_state,
553 	.destructor	= esp6_destroy,
554 	.get_mtu	= esp6_get_mtu,
555 	.input		= esp6_input,
556 	.output		= esp6_output,
557 	.hdr_offset	= xfrm6_find_1stfragopt,
558 };
559 
560 static struct inet6_protocol esp6_protocol = {
561 	.handler 	=	xfrm6_rcv,
562 	.err_handler	=	esp6_err,
563 	.flags		=	INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY,
564 };
565 
566 static int __init esp6_init(void)
567 {
568 	if (xfrm_register_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6) < 0) {
569 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp init: can't add xfrm type\n");
570 		return -EAGAIN;
571 	}
572 	if (inet6_add_protocol(&esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP) < 0) {
573 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp init: can't add protocol\n");
574 		xfrm_unregister_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6);
575 		return -EAGAIN;
576 	}
577 
578 	return 0;
579 }
580 
581 static void __exit esp6_fini(void)
582 {
583 	if (inet6_del_protocol(&esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP) < 0)
584 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp close: can't remove protocol\n");
585 	if (xfrm_unregister_type(&esp6_type, AF_INET6) < 0)
586 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipv6 esp close: can't remove xfrm type\n");
587 }
588 
589 module_init(esp6_init);
590 module_exit(esp6_fini);
591 
592 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
593 MODULE_ALIAS_XFRM_TYPE(AF_INET6, XFRM_PROTO_ESP);
594