xref: /openbmc/linux/net/ipv4/udp.c (revision fb8d6c8d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
5  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6  *
7  *		The User Datagram Protocol (UDP).
8  *
9  * Authors:	Ross Biro
10  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
11  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
12  *		Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
13  *		Hirokazu Takahashi, <taka@valinux.co.jp>
14  *
15  * Fixes:
16  *		Alan Cox	:	verify_area() calls
17  *		Alan Cox	: 	stopped close while in use off icmp
18  *					messages. Not a fix but a botch that
19  *					for udp at least is 'valid'.
20  *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed icmp handling properly
21  *		Alan Cox	: 	Correct error for oversized datagrams
22  *		Alan Cox	:	Tidied select() semantics.
23  *		Alan Cox	:	udp_err() fixed properly, also now
24  *					select and read wake correctly on errors
25  *		Alan Cox	:	udp_send verify_area moved to avoid mem leak
26  *		Alan Cox	:	UDP can count its memory
27  *		Alan Cox	:	send to an unknown connection causes
28  *					an ECONNREFUSED off the icmp, but
29  *					does NOT close.
30  *		Alan Cox	:	Switched to new sk_buff handlers. No more backlog!
31  *		Alan Cox	:	Using generic datagram code. Even smaller and the PEEK
32  *					bug no longer crashes it.
33  *		Fred Van Kempen	: 	Net2e support for sk->broadcast.
34  *		Alan Cox	:	Uses skb_free_datagram
35  *		Alan Cox	:	Added get/set sockopt support.
36  *		Alan Cox	:	Broadcasting without option set returns EACCES.
37  *		Alan Cox	:	No wakeup calls. Instead we now use the callbacks.
38  *		Alan Cox	:	Use ip_tos and ip_ttl
39  *		Alan Cox	:	SNMP Mibs
40  *		Alan Cox	:	MSG_DONTROUTE, and 0.0.0.0 support.
41  *		Matt Dillon	:	UDP length checks.
42  *		Alan Cox	:	Smarter af_inet used properly.
43  *		Alan Cox	:	Use new kernel side addressing.
44  *		Alan Cox	:	Incorrect return on truncated datagram receive.
45  *	Arnt Gulbrandsen 	:	New udp_send and stuff
46  *		Alan Cox	:	Cache last socket
47  *		Alan Cox	:	Route cache
48  *		Jon Peatfield	:	Minor efficiency fix to sendto().
49  *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 checks.
50  *		Alan Cox	:	Nonblocking error fix.
51  *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
52  *		Mike McLagan	:	Routing by source
53  *		David S. Miller	:	New socket lookup architecture.
54  *					Last socket cache retained as it
55  *					does have a high hit rate.
56  *		Olaf Kirch	:	Don't linearise iovec on sendmsg.
57  *		Andi Kleen	:	Some cleanups, cache destination entry
58  *					for connect.
59  *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
60  *		Melvin Smith	:	Check msg_name not msg_namelen in sendto(),
61  *					return ENOTCONN for unconnected sockets (POSIX)
62  *		Janos Farkas	:	don't deliver multi/broadcasts to a different
63  *					bound-to-device socket
64  *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	HW checksumming for outgoing UDP
65  *					datagrams.
66  *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	sendfile() on UDP works now.
67  *		Arnaldo C. Melo :	convert /proc/net/udp to seq_file
68  *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and:	Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which
69  *	Alexey Kuznetsov:		allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
70  *					a single port at the same time.
71  *	Derek Atkins <derek@ihtfp.com>: Add Encapulation Support
72  *	James Chapman		:	Add L2TP encapsulation type.
73  */
74 
75 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "UDP: " fmt
76 
77 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
78 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
79 #include <linux/memblock.h>
80 #include <linux/highmem.h>
81 #include <linux/swap.h>
82 #include <linux/types.h>
83 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
84 #include <linux/module.h>
85 #include <linux/socket.h>
86 #include <linux/sockios.h>
87 #include <linux/igmp.h>
88 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
89 #include <linux/in.h>
90 #include <linux/errno.h>
91 #include <linux/timer.h>
92 #include <linux/mm.h>
93 #include <linux/inet.h>
94 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
95 #include <linux/slab.h>
96 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
97 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
98 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
99 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
100 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
101 #include <net/icmp.h>
102 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
103 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
104 #include <net/route.h>
105 #include <net/checksum.h>
106 #include <net/xfrm.h>
107 #include <trace/events/udp.h>
108 #include <linux/static_key.h>
109 #include <trace/events/skb.h>
110 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
111 #include "udp_impl.h"
112 #include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
113 #include <net/addrconf.h>
114 #include <net/udp_tunnel.h>
115 
116 struct udp_table udp_table __read_mostly;
117 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_table);
118 
119 long sysctl_udp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
120 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_udp_mem);
121 
122 atomic_long_t udp_memory_allocated;
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_memory_allocated);
124 
125 #define MAX_UDP_PORTS 65536
126 #define PORTS_PER_CHAIN (MAX_UDP_PORTS / UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN)
127 
128 static int udp_lib_lport_inuse(struct net *net, __u16 num,
129 			       const struct udp_hslot *hslot,
130 			       unsigned long *bitmap,
131 			       struct sock *sk, unsigned int log)
132 {
133 	struct sock *sk2;
134 	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
135 
136 	sk_for_each(sk2, &hslot->head) {
137 		if (net_eq(sock_net(sk2), net) &&
138 		    sk2 != sk &&
139 		    (bitmap || udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash == num) &&
140 		    (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse) &&
141 		    (!sk2->sk_bound_dev_if || !sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
142 		     sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) &&
143 		    inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, true)) {
144 			if (sk2->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_reuseport &&
145 			    !rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) &&
146 			    uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))) {
147 				if (!bitmap)
148 					return 0;
149 			} else {
150 				if (!bitmap)
151 					return 1;
152 				__set_bit(udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash >> log,
153 					  bitmap);
154 			}
155 		}
156 	}
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 
160 /*
161  * Note: we still hold spinlock of primary hash chain, so no other writer
162  * can insert/delete a socket with local_port == num
163  */
164 static int udp_lib_lport_inuse2(struct net *net, __u16 num,
165 				struct udp_hslot *hslot2,
166 				struct sock *sk)
167 {
168 	struct sock *sk2;
169 	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
170 	int res = 0;
171 
172 	spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
173 	udp_portaddr_for_each_entry(sk2, &hslot2->head) {
174 		if (net_eq(sock_net(sk2), net) &&
175 		    sk2 != sk &&
176 		    (udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash == num) &&
177 		    (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse) &&
178 		    (!sk2->sk_bound_dev_if || !sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
179 		     sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) &&
180 		    inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, true)) {
181 			if (sk2->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_reuseport &&
182 			    !rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) &&
183 			    uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))) {
184 				res = 0;
185 			} else {
186 				res = 1;
187 			}
188 			break;
189 		}
190 	}
191 	spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
192 	return res;
193 }
194 
195 static int udp_reuseport_add_sock(struct sock *sk, struct udp_hslot *hslot)
196 {
197 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
198 	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
199 	struct sock *sk2;
200 
201 	sk_for_each(sk2, &hslot->head) {
202 		if (net_eq(sock_net(sk2), net) &&
203 		    sk2 != sk &&
204 		    sk2->sk_family == sk->sk_family &&
205 		    ipv6_only_sock(sk2) == ipv6_only_sock(sk) &&
206 		    (udp_sk(sk2)->udp_port_hash == udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash) &&
207 		    (sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) &&
208 		    sk2->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2)) &&
209 		    inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, false)) {
210 			return reuseport_add_sock(sk, sk2,
211 						  inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk));
212 		}
213 	}
214 
215 	return reuseport_alloc(sk, inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk));
216 }
217 
218 /**
219  *  udp_lib_get_port  -  UDP/-Lite port lookup for IPv4 and IPv6
220  *
221  *  @sk:          socket struct in question
222  *  @snum:        port number to look up
223  *  @hash2_nulladdr: AF-dependent hash value in secondary hash chains,
224  *                   with NULL address
225  */
226 int udp_lib_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum,
227 		     unsigned int hash2_nulladdr)
228 {
229 	struct udp_hslot *hslot, *hslot2;
230 	struct udp_table *udptable = sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table;
231 	int    error = 1;
232 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
233 
234 	if (!snum) {
235 		int low, high, remaining;
236 		unsigned int rand;
237 		unsigned short first, last;
238 		DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, PORTS_PER_CHAIN);
239 
240 		inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
241 		remaining = (high - low) + 1;
242 
243 		rand = prandom_u32();
244 		first = reciprocal_scale(rand, remaining) + low;
245 		/*
246 		 * force rand to be an odd multiple of UDP_HTABLE_SIZE
247 		 */
248 		rand = (rand | 1) * (udptable->mask + 1);
249 		last = first + udptable->mask + 1;
250 		do {
251 			hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, first);
252 			bitmap_zero(bitmap, PORTS_PER_CHAIN);
253 			spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
254 			udp_lib_lport_inuse(net, snum, hslot, bitmap, sk,
255 					    udptable->log);
256 
257 			snum = first;
258 			/*
259 			 * Iterate on all possible values of snum for this hash.
260 			 * Using steps of an odd multiple of UDP_HTABLE_SIZE
261 			 * give us randomization and full range coverage.
262 			 */
263 			do {
264 				if (low <= snum && snum <= high &&
265 				    !test_bit(snum >> udptable->log, bitmap) &&
266 				    !inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, snum))
267 					goto found;
268 				snum += rand;
269 			} while (snum != first);
270 			spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
271 			cond_resched();
272 		} while (++first != last);
273 		goto fail;
274 	} else {
275 		hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, snum);
276 		spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
277 		if (hslot->count > 10) {
278 			int exist;
279 			unsigned int slot2 = udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash ^ snum;
280 
281 			slot2          &= udptable->mask;
282 			hash2_nulladdr &= udptable->mask;
283 
284 			hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, slot2);
285 			if (hslot->count < hslot2->count)
286 				goto scan_primary_hash;
287 
288 			exist = udp_lib_lport_inuse2(net, snum, hslot2, sk);
289 			if (!exist && (hash2_nulladdr != slot2)) {
290 				hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, hash2_nulladdr);
291 				exist = udp_lib_lport_inuse2(net, snum, hslot2,
292 							     sk);
293 			}
294 			if (exist)
295 				goto fail_unlock;
296 			else
297 				goto found;
298 		}
299 scan_primary_hash:
300 		if (udp_lib_lport_inuse(net, snum, hslot, NULL, sk, 0))
301 			goto fail_unlock;
302 	}
303 found:
304 	inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = snum;
305 	udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash = snum;
306 	udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash ^= snum;
307 	if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
308 		if (sk->sk_reuseport &&
309 		    udp_reuseport_add_sock(sk, hslot)) {
310 			inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
311 			udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash = 0;
312 			udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash ^= snum;
313 			goto fail_unlock;
314 		}
315 
316 		sk_add_node_rcu(sk, &hslot->head);
317 		hslot->count++;
318 		sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
319 
320 		hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash);
321 		spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
322 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport &&
323 		    sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
324 			hlist_add_tail_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node,
325 					   &hslot2->head);
326 		else
327 			hlist_add_head_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node,
328 					   &hslot2->head);
329 		hslot2->count++;
330 		spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
331 	}
332 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
333 	error = 0;
334 fail_unlock:
335 	spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
336 fail:
337 	return error;
338 }
339 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_get_port);
340 
341 int udp_v4_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
342 {
343 	unsigned int hash2_nulladdr =
344 		ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), htonl(INADDR_ANY), snum);
345 	unsigned int hash2_partial =
346 		ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr, 0);
347 
348 	/* precompute partial secondary hash */
349 	udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash = hash2_partial;
350 	return udp_lib_get_port(sk, snum, hash2_nulladdr);
351 }
352 
353 static int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
354 			 __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
355 			 __be32 daddr, unsigned short hnum,
356 			 int dif, int sdif)
357 {
358 	int score;
359 	struct inet_sock *inet;
360 	bool dev_match;
361 
362 	if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) ||
363 	    udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash != hnum ||
364 	    ipv6_only_sock(sk))
365 		return -1;
366 
367 	if (sk->sk_rcv_saddr != daddr)
368 		return -1;
369 
370 	score = (sk->sk_family == PF_INET) ? 2 : 1;
371 
372 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
373 	if (inet->inet_daddr) {
374 		if (inet->inet_daddr != saddr)
375 			return -1;
376 		score += 4;
377 	}
378 
379 	if (inet->inet_dport) {
380 		if (inet->inet_dport != sport)
381 			return -1;
382 		score += 4;
383 	}
384 
385 	dev_match = udp_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
386 					dif, sdif);
387 	if (!dev_match)
388 		return -1;
389 	score += 4;
390 
391 	if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu) == raw_smp_processor_id())
392 		score++;
393 	return score;
394 }
395 
396 static u32 udp_ehashfn(const struct net *net, const __be32 laddr,
397 		       const __u16 lport, const __be32 faddr,
398 		       const __be16 fport)
399 {
400 	static u32 udp_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
401 
402 	net_get_random_once(&udp_ehash_secret, sizeof(udp_ehash_secret));
403 
404 	return __inet_ehashfn(laddr, lport, faddr, fport,
405 			      udp_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
406 }
407 
408 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
409 static struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup2(struct net *net,
410 				     __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
411 				     __be32 daddr, unsigned int hnum,
412 				     int dif, int sdif,
413 				     struct udp_hslot *hslot2,
414 				     struct sk_buff *skb)
415 {
416 	struct sock *sk, *result;
417 	int score, badness;
418 	u32 hash = 0;
419 
420 	result = NULL;
421 	badness = 0;
422 	udp_portaddr_for_each_entry_rcu(sk, &hslot2->head) {
423 		score = compute_score(sk, net, saddr, sport,
424 				      daddr, hnum, dif, sdif);
425 		if (score > badness) {
426 			if (sk->sk_reuseport &&
427 			    sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) {
428 				hash = udp_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
429 						   saddr, sport);
430 				result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, hash, skb,
431 							sizeof(struct udphdr));
432 				if (result && !reuseport_has_conns(sk, false))
433 					return result;
434 			}
435 			badness = score;
436 			result = sk;
437 		}
438 	}
439 	return result;
440 }
441 
442 /* UDP is nearly always wildcards out the wazoo, it makes no sense to try
443  * harder than this. -DaveM
444  */
445 struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 saddr,
446 		__be16 sport, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport, int dif,
447 		int sdif, struct udp_table *udptable, struct sk_buff *skb)
448 {
449 	struct sock *result;
450 	unsigned short hnum = ntohs(dport);
451 	unsigned int hash2, slot2;
452 	struct udp_hslot *hslot2;
453 
454 	hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
455 	slot2 = hash2 & udptable->mask;
456 	hslot2 = &udptable->hash2[slot2];
457 
458 	result = udp4_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
459 				  daddr, hnum, dif, sdif,
460 				  hslot2, skb);
461 	if (!result) {
462 		hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum);
463 		slot2 = hash2 & udptable->mask;
464 		hslot2 = &udptable->hash2[slot2];
465 
466 		result = udp4_lib_lookup2(net, saddr, sport,
467 					  htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum, dif, sdif,
468 					  hslot2, skb);
469 	}
470 	if (IS_ERR(result))
471 		return NULL;
472 	return result;
473 }
474 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__udp4_lib_lookup);
475 
476 static inline struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
477 						 __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
478 						 struct udp_table *udptable)
479 {
480 	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
481 
482 	return __udp4_lib_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), iph->saddr, sport,
483 				 iph->daddr, dport, inet_iif(skb),
484 				 inet_sdif(skb), udptable, skb);
485 }
486 
487 struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
488 				 __be16 sport, __be16 dport)
489 {
490 	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
491 
492 	return __udp4_lib_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), iph->saddr, sport,
493 				 iph->daddr, dport, inet_iif(skb),
494 				 inet_sdif(skb), &udp_table, NULL);
495 }
496 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp4_lib_lookup_skb);
497 
498 /* Must be called under rcu_read_lock().
499  * Does increment socket refcount.
500  */
501 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_TPROXY_IPV4) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_SOCKET_IPV4)
502 struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
503 			     __be32 daddr, __be16 dport, int dif)
504 {
505 	struct sock *sk;
506 
507 	sk = __udp4_lib_lookup(net, saddr, sport, daddr, dport,
508 			       dif, 0, &udp_table, NULL);
509 	if (sk && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))
510 		sk = NULL;
511 	return sk;
512 }
513 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp4_lib_lookup);
514 #endif
515 
516 static inline bool __udp_is_mcast_sock(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
517 				       __be16 loc_port, __be32 loc_addr,
518 				       __be16 rmt_port, __be32 rmt_addr,
519 				       int dif, int sdif, unsigned short hnum)
520 {
521 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
522 
523 	if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) ||
524 	    udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash != hnum ||
525 	    (inet->inet_daddr && inet->inet_daddr != rmt_addr) ||
526 	    (inet->inet_dport != rmt_port && inet->inet_dport) ||
527 	    (inet->inet_rcv_saddr && inet->inet_rcv_saddr != loc_addr) ||
528 	    ipv6_only_sock(sk) ||
529 	    !udp_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, dif, sdif))
530 		return false;
531 	if (!ip_mc_sf_allow(sk, loc_addr, rmt_addr, dif, sdif))
532 		return false;
533 	return true;
534 }
535 
536 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(udp_encap_needed_key);
537 void udp_encap_enable(void)
538 {
539 	static_branch_inc(&udp_encap_needed_key);
540 }
541 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_encap_enable);
542 
543 /* Handler for tunnels with arbitrary destination ports: no socket lookup, go
544  * through error handlers in encapsulations looking for a match.
545  */
546 static int __udp4_lib_err_encap_no_sk(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
547 {
548 	int i;
549 
550 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS; i++) {
551 		int (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info);
552 		const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops *encap;
553 
554 		encap = rcu_dereference(iptun_encaps[i]);
555 		if (!encap)
556 			continue;
557 		handler = encap->err_handler;
558 		if (handler && !handler(skb, info))
559 			return 0;
560 	}
561 
562 	return -ENOENT;
563 }
564 
565 /* Try to match ICMP errors to UDP tunnels by looking up a socket without
566  * reversing source and destination port: this will match tunnels that force the
567  * same destination port on both endpoints (e.g. VXLAN, GENEVE). Note that
568  * lwtunnels might actually break this assumption by being configured with
569  * different destination ports on endpoints, in this case we won't be able to
570  * trace ICMP messages back to them.
571  *
572  * If this doesn't match any socket, probe tunnels with arbitrary destination
573  * ports (e.g. FoU, GUE): there, the receiving socket is useless, as the port
574  * we've sent packets to won't necessarily match the local destination port.
575  *
576  * Then ask the tunnel implementation to match the error against a valid
577  * association.
578  *
579  * Return an error if we can't find a match, the socket if we need further
580  * processing, zero otherwise.
581  */
582 static struct sock *__udp4_lib_err_encap(struct net *net,
583 					 const struct iphdr *iph,
584 					 struct udphdr *uh,
585 					 struct udp_table *udptable,
586 					 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
587 {
588 	int network_offset, transport_offset;
589 	struct sock *sk;
590 
591 	network_offset = skb_network_offset(skb);
592 	transport_offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
593 
594 	/* Network header needs to point to the outer IPv4 header inside ICMP */
595 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
596 
597 	/* Transport header needs to point to the UDP header */
598 	skb_set_transport_header(skb, iph->ihl << 2);
599 
600 	sk = __udp4_lib_lookup(net, iph->daddr, uh->source,
601 			       iph->saddr, uh->dest, skb->dev->ifindex, 0,
602 			       udptable, NULL);
603 	if (sk) {
604 		int (*lookup)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
605 		struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
606 
607 		lookup = READ_ONCE(up->encap_err_lookup);
608 		if (!lookup || lookup(sk, skb))
609 			sk = NULL;
610 	}
611 
612 	if (!sk)
613 		sk = ERR_PTR(__udp4_lib_err_encap_no_sk(skb, info));
614 
615 	skb_set_transport_header(skb, transport_offset);
616 	skb_set_network_header(skb, network_offset);
617 
618 	return sk;
619 }
620 
621 /*
622  * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
623  * sort of error condition.  If err < 0 then the socket should
624  * be closed and the error returned to the user.  If err > 0
625  * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
626  * Header points to the ip header of the error packet. We move
627  * on past this. Then (as it used to claim before adjustment)
628  * header points to the first 8 bytes of the udp header.  We need
629  * to find the appropriate port.
630  */
631 
632 int __udp4_lib_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info, struct udp_table *udptable)
633 {
634 	struct inet_sock *inet;
635 	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
636 	struct udphdr *uh = (struct udphdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
637 	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
638 	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
639 	bool tunnel = false;
640 	struct sock *sk;
641 	int harderr;
642 	int err;
643 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
644 
645 	sk = __udp4_lib_lookup(net, iph->daddr, uh->dest,
646 			       iph->saddr, uh->source, skb->dev->ifindex,
647 			       inet_sdif(skb), udptable, NULL);
648 	if (!sk) {
649 		/* No socket for error: try tunnels before discarding */
650 		sk = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
651 		if (static_branch_unlikely(&udp_encap_needed_key)) {
652 			sk = __udp4_lib_err_encap(net, iph, uh, udptable, skb,
653 						  info);
654 			if (!sk)
655 				return 0;
656 		}
657 
658 		if (IS_ERR(sk)) {
659 			__ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
660 			return PTR_ERR(sk);
661 		}
662 
663 		tunnel = true;
664 	}
665 
666 	err = 0;
667 	harderr = 0;
668 	inet = inet_sk(sk);
669 
670 	switch (type) {
671 	default:
672 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
673 		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
674 		break;
675 	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
676 		goto out;
677 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
678 		err = EPROTO;
679 		harderr = 1;
680 		break;
681 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
682 		if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* Path MTU discovery */
683 			ipv4_sk_update_pmtu(skb, sk, info);
684 			if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT) {
685 				err = EMSGSIZE;
686 				harderr = 1;
687 				break;
688 			}
689 			goto out;
690 		}
691 		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
692 		if (code <= NR_ICMP_UNREACH) {
693 			harderr = icmp_err_convert[code].fatal;
694 			err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
695 		}
696 		break;
697 	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
698 		ipv4_sk_redirect(skb, sk);
699 		goto out;
700 	}
701 
702 	/*
703 	 *      RFC1122: OK.  Passes ICMP errors back to application, as per
704 	 *	4.1.3.3.
705 	 */
706 	if (tunnel) {
707 		/* ...not for tunnels though: we don't have a sending socket */
708 		goto out;
709 	}
710 	if (!inet->recverr) {
711 		if (!harderr || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
712 			goto out;
713 	} else
714 		ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, uh->dest, info, (u8 *)(uh+1));
715 
716 	sk->sk_err = err;
717 	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
718 out:
719 	return 0;
720 }
721 
722 int udp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
723 {
724 	return __udp4_lib_err(skb, info, &udp_table);
725 }
726 
727 /*
728  * Throw away all pending data and cancel the corking. Socket is locked.
729  */
730 void udp_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
731 {
732 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
733 
734 	if (up->pending) {
735 		up->len = 0;
736 		up->pending = 0;
737 		ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
738 	}
739 }
740 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_flush_pending_frames);
741 
742 /**
743  * 	udp4_hwcsum  -  handle outgoing HW checksumming
744  * 	@skb: 	sk_buff containing the filled-in UDP header
745  * 	        (checksum field must be zeroed out)
746  *	@src:	source IP address
747  *	@dst:	destination IP address
748  */
749 void udp4_hwcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst)
750 {
751 	struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
752 	int offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
753 	int len = skb->len - offset;
754 	int hlen = len;
755 	__wsum csum = 0;
756 
757 	if (!skb_has_frag_list(skb)) {
758 		/*
759 		 * Only one fragment on the socket.
760 		 */
761 		skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
762 		skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
763 		uh->check = ~csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, len,
764 					       IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
765 	} else {
766 		struct sk_buff *frags;
767 
768 		/*
769 		 * HW-checksum won't work as there are two or more
770 		 * fragments on the socket so that all csums of sk_buffs
771 		 * should be together
772 		 */
773 		skb_walk_frags(skb, frags) {
774 			csum = csum_add(csum, frags->csum);
775 			hlen -= frags->len;
776 		}
777 
778 		csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, hlen, csum);
779 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
780 
781 		uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, len, IPPROTO_UDP, csum);
782 		if (uh->check == 0)
783 			uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
784 	}
785 }
786 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp4_hwcsum);
787 
788 /* Function to set UDP checksum for an IPv4 UDP packet. This is intended
789  * for the simple case like when setting the checksum for a UDP tunnel.
790  */
791 void udp_set_csum(bool nocheck, struct sk_buff *skb,
792 		  __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, int len)
793 {
794 	struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
795 
796 	if (nocheck) {
797 		uh->check = 0;
798 	} else if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
799 		uh->check = ~udp_v4_check(len, saddr, daddr, 0);
800 	} else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
801 		uh->check = 0;
802 		uh->check = udp_v4_check(len, saddr, daddr, lco_csum(skb));
803 		if (uh->check == 0)
804 			uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
805 	} else {
806 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
807 		skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
808 		skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
809 		uh->check = ~udp_v4_check(len, saddr, daddr, 0);
810 	}
811 }
812 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_set_csum);
813 
814 static int udp_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi4 *fl4,
815 			struct inet_cork *cork)
816 {
817 	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
818 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
819 	struct udphdr *uh;
820 	int err = 0;
821 	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
822 	int offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
823 	int len = skb->len - offset;
824 	int datalen = len - sizeof(*uh);
825 	__wsum csum = 0;
826 
827 	/*
828 	 * Create a UDP header
829 	 */
830 	uh = udp_hdr(skb);
831 	uh->source = inet->inet_sport;
832 	uh->dest = fl4->fl4_dport;
833 	uh->len = htons(len);
834 	uh->check = 0;
835 
836 	if (cork->gso_size) {
837 		const int hlen = skb_network_header_len(skb) +
838 				 sizeof(struct udphdr);
839 
840 		if (hlen + cork->gso_size > cork->fragsize) {
841 			kfree_skb(skb);
842 			return -EINVAL;
843 		}
844 		if (skb->len > cork->gso_size * UDP_MAX_SEGMENTS) {
845 			kfree_skb(skb);
846 			return -EINVAL;
847 		}
848 		if (sk->sk_no_check_tx) {
849 			kfree_skb(skb);
850 			return -EINVAL;
851 		}
852 		if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL || is_udplite ||
853 		    dst_xfrm(skb_dst(skb))) {
854 			kfree_skb(skb);
855 			return -EIO;
856 		}
857 
858 		if (datalen > cork->gso_size) {
859 			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = cork->gso_size;
860 			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP_L4;
861 			skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(datalen,
862 								 cork->gso_size);
863 		}
864 		goto csum_partial;
865 	}
866 
867 	if (is_udplite)  				 /*     UDP-Lite      */
868 		csum = udplite_csum(skb);
869 
870 	else if (sk->sk_no_check_tx) {			 /* UDP csum off */
871 
872 		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
873 		goto send;
874 
875 	} else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { /* UDP hardware csum */
876 csum_partial:
877 
878 		udp4_hwcsum(skb, fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr);
879 		goto send;
880 
881 	} else
882 		csum = udp_csum(skb);
883 
884 	/* add protocol-dependent pseudo-header */
885 	uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr, len,
886 				      sk->sk_protocol, csum);
887 	if (uh->check == 0)
888 		uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
889 
890 send:
891 	err = ip_send_skb(sock_net(sk), skb);
892 	if (err) {
893 		if (err == -ENOBUFS && !inet->recverr) {
894 			UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
895 				      UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS, is_udplite);
896 			err = 0;
897 		}
898 	} else
899 		UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
900 			      UDP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS, is_udplite);
901 	return err;
902 }
903 
904 /*
905  * Push out all pending data as one UDP datagram. Socket is locked.
906  */
907 int udp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
908 {
909 	struct udp_sock  *up = udp_sk(sk);
910 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
911 	struct flowi4 *fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
912 	struct sk_buff *skb;
913 	int err = 0;
914 
915 	skb = ip_finish_skb(sk, fl4);
916 	if (!skb)
917 		goto out;
918 
919 	err = udp_send_skb(skb, fl4, &inet->cork.base);
920 
921 out:
922 	up->len = 0;
923 	up->pending = 0;
924 	return err;
925 }
926 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_push_pending_frames);
927 
928 static int __udp_cmsg_send(struct cmsghdr *cmsg, u16 *gso_size)
929 {
930 	switch (cmsg->cmsg_type) {
931 	case UDP_SEGMENT:
932 		if (cmsg->cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(__u16)))
933 			return -EINVAL;
934 		*gso_size = *(__u16 *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
935 		return 0;
936 	default:
937 		return -EINVAL;
938 	}
939 }
940 
941 int udp_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, u16 *gso_size)
942 {
943 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
944 	bool need_ip = false;
945 	int err;
946 
947 	for_each_cmsghdr(cmsg, msg) {
948 		if (!CMSG_OK(msg, cmsg))
949 			return -EINVAL;
950 
951 		if (cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_UDP) {
952 			need_ip = true;
953 			continue;
954 		}
955 
956 		err = __udp_cmsg_send(cmsg, gso_size);
957 		if (err)
958 			return err;
959 	}
960 
961 	return need_ip;
962 }
963 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp_cmsg_send);
964 
965 int udp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
966 {
967 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
968 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
969 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, usin, msg->msg_name);
970 	struct flowi4 fl4_stack;
971 	struct flowi4 *fl4;
972 	int ulen = len;
973 	struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
974 	struct rtable *rt = NULL;
975 	int free = 0;
976 	int connected = 0;
977 	__be32 daddr, faddr, saddr;
978 	__be16 dport;
979 	u8  tos;
980 	int err, is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
981 	int corkreq = up->corkflag || msg->msg_flags&MSG_MORE;
982 	int (*getfrag)(void *, char *, int, int, int, struct sk_buff *);
983 	struct sk_buff *skb;
984 	struct ip_options_data opt_copy;
985 
986 	if (len > 0xFFFF)
987 		return -EMSGSIZE;
988 
989 	/*
990 	 *	Check the flags.
991 	 */
992 
993 	if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_OOB) /* Mirror BSD error message compatibility */
994 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
995 
996 	getfrag = is_udplite ? udplite_getfrag : ip_generic_getfrag;
997 
998 	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
999 	if (up->pending) {
1000 		/*
1001 		 * There are pending frames.
1002 		 * The socket lock must be held while it's corked.
1003 		 */
1004 		lock_sock(sk);
1005 		if (likely(up->pending)) {
1006 			if (unlikely(up->pending != AF_INET)) {
1007 				release_sock(sk);
1008 				return -EINVAL;
1009 			}
1010 			goto do_append_data;
1011 		}
1012 		release_sock(sk);
1013 	}
1014 	ulen += sizeof(struct udphdr);
1015 
1016 	/*
1017 	 *	Get and verify the address.
1018 	 */
1019 	if (usin) {
1020 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin))
1021 			return -EINVAL;
1022 		if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET) {
1023 			if (usin->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC)
1024 				return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1025 		}
1026 
1027 		daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
1028 		dport = usin->sin_port;
1029 		if (dport == 0)
1030 			return -EINVAL;
1031 	} else {
1032 		if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1033 			return -EDESTADDRREQ;
1034 		daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1035 		dport = inet->inet_dport;
1036 		/* Open fast path for connected socket.
1037 		   Route will not be used, if at least one option is set.
1038 		 */
1039 		connected = 1;
1040 	}
1041 
1042 	ipcm_init_sk(&ipc, inet);
1043 	ipc.gso_size = up->gso_size;
1044 
1045 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
1046 		err = udp_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &ipc.gso_size);
1047 		if (err > 0)
1048 			err = ip_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &ipc,
1049 					   sk->sk_family == AF_INET6);
1050 		if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
1051 			kfree(ipc.opt);
1052 			return err;
1053 		}
1054 		if (ipc.opt)
1055 			free = 1;
1056 		connected = 0;
1057 	}
1058 	if (!ipc.opt) {
1059 		struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1060 
1061 		rcu_read_lock();
1062 		inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
1063 		if (inet_opt) {
1064 			memcpy(&opt_copy, inet_opt,
1065 			       sizeof(*inet_opt) + inet_opt->opt.optlen);
1066 			ipc.opt = &opt_copy.opt;
1067 		}
1068 		rcu_read_unlock();
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	if (cgroup_bpf_enabled && !connected) {
1072 		err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP4_SENDMSG_LOCK(sk,
1073 					    (struct sockaddr *)usin, &ipc.addr);
1074 		if (err)
1075 			goto out_free;
1076 		if (usin) {
1077 			if (usin->sin_port == 0) {
1078 				/* BPF program set invalid port. Reject it. */
1079 				err = -EINVAL;
1080 				goto out_free;
1081 			}
1082 			daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
1083 			dport = usin->sin_port;
1084 		}
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	saddr = ipc.addr;
1088 	ipc.addr = faddr = daddr;
1089 
1090 	if (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.srr) {
1091 		if (!daddr) {
1092 			err = -EINVAL;
1093 			goto out_free;
1094 		}
1095 		faddr = ipc.opt->opt.faddr;
1096 		connected = 0;
1097 	}
1098 	tos = get_rttos(&ipc, inet);
1099 	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) ||
1100 	    (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) ||
1101 	    (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->opt.is_strictroute)) {
1102 		tos |= RTO_ONLINK;
1103 		connected = 0;
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
1107 		if (!ipc.oif || netif_index_is_l3_master(sock_net(sk), ipc.oif))
1108 			ipc.oif = inet->mc_index;
1109 		if (!saddr)
1110 			saddr = inet->mc_addr;
1111 		connected = 0;
1112 	} else if (!ipc.oif) {
1113 		ipc.oif = inet->uc_index;
1114 	} else if (ipv4_is_lbcast(daddr) && inet->uc_index) {
1115 		/* oif is set, packet is to local broadcast and
1116 		 * and uc_index is set. oif is most likely set
1117 		 * by sk_bound_dev_if. If uc_index != oif check if the
1118 		 * oif is an L3 master and uc_index is an L3 slave.
1119 		 * If so, we want to allow the send using the uc_index.
1120 		 */
1121 		if (ipc.oif != inet->uc_index &&
1122 		    ipc.oif == l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(sock_net(sk),
1123 							      inet->uc_index)) {
1124 			ipc.oif = inet->uc_index;
1125 		}
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	if (connected)
1129 		rt = (struct rtable *)sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1130 
1131 	if (!rt) {
1132 		struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
1133 		__u8 flow_flags = inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk);
1134 
1135 		fl4 = &fl4_stack;
1136 
1137 		flowi4_init_output(fl4, ipc.oif, ipc.sockc.mark, tos,
1138 				   RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, sk->sk_protocol,
1139 				   flow_flags,
1140 				   faddr, saddr, dport, inet->inet_sport,
1141 				   sk->sk_uid);
1142 
1143 		security_sk_classify_flow(sk, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
1144 		rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
1145 		if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
1146 			err = PTR_ERR(rt);
1147 			rt = NULL;
1148 			if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
1149 				IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
1150 			goto out;
1151 		}
1152 
1153 		err = -EACCES;
1154 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) &&
1155 		    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST))
1156 			goto out;
1157 		if (connected)
1158 			sk_dst_set(sk, dst_clone(&rt->dst));
1159 	}
1160 
1161 	if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_CONFIRM)
1162 		goto do_confirm;
1163 back_from_confirm:
1164 
1165 	saddr = fl4->saddr;
1166 	if (!ipc.addr)
1167 		daddr = ipc.addr = fl4->daddr;
1168 
1169 	/* Lockless fast path for the non-corking case. */
1170 	if (!corkreq) {
1171 		struct inet_cork cork;
1172 
1173 		skb = ip_make_skb(sk, fl4, getfrag, msg, ulen,
1174 				  sizeof(struct udphdr), &ipc, &rt,
1175 				  &cork, msg->msg_flags);
1176 		err = PTR_ERR(skb);
1177 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(skb))
1178 			err = udp_send_skb(skb, fl4, &cork);
1179 		goto out;
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	lock_sock(sk);
1183 	if (unlikely(up->pending)) {
1184 		/* The socket is already corked while preparing it. */
1185 		/* ... which is an evident application bug. --ANK */
1186 		release_sock(sk);
1187 
1188 		net_dbg_ratelimited("socket already corked\n");
1189 		err = -EINVAL;
1190 		goto out;
1191 	}
1192 	/*
1193 	 *	Now cork the socket to pend data.
1194 	 */
1195 	fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1196 	fl4->daddr = daddr;
1197 	fl4->saddr = saddr;
1198 	fl4->fl4_dport = dport;
1199 	fl4->fl4_sport = inet->inet_sport;
1200 	up->pending = AF_INET;
1201 
1202 do_append_data:
1203 	up->len += ulen;
1204 	err = ip_append_data(sk, fl4, getfrag, msg, ulen,
1205 			     sizeof(struct udphdr), &ipc, &rt,
1206 			     corkreq ? msg->msg_flags|MSG_MORE : msg->msg_flags);
1207 	if (err)
1208 		udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1209 	else if (!corkreq)
1210 		err = udp_push_pending_frames(sk);
1211 	else if (unlikely(skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue)))
1212 		up->pending = 0;
1213 	release_sock(sk);
1214 
1215 out:
1216 	ip_rt_put(rt);
1217 out_free:
1218 	if (free)
1219 		kfree(ipc.opt);
1220 	if (!err)
1221 		return len;
1222 	/*
1223 	 * ENOBUFS = no kernel mem, SOCK_NOSPACE = no sndbuf space.  Reporting
1224 	 * ENOBUFS might not be good (it's not tunable per se), but otherwise
1225 	 * we don't have a good statistic (IpOutDiscards but it can be too many
1226 	 * things).  We could add another new stat but at least for now that
1227 	 * seems like overkill.
1228 	 */
1229 	if (err == -ENOBUFS || test_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags)) {
1230 		UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
1231 			      UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS, is_udplite);
1232 	}
1233 	return err;
1234 
1235 do_confirm:
1236 	if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_PROBE)
1237 		dst_confirm_neigh(&rt->dst, &fl4->daddr);
1238 	if (!(msg->msg_flags&MSG_PROBE) || len)
1239 		goto back_from_confirm;
1240 	err = 0;
1241 	goto out;
1242 }
1243 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_sendmsg);
1244 
1245 int udp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
1246 		 size_t size, int flags)
1247 {
1248 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1249 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1250 	int ret;
1251 
1252 	if (flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST)
1253 		flags |= MSG_MORE;
1254 
1255 	if (!up->pending) {
1256 		struct msghdr msg = {	.msg_flags = flags|MSG_MORE };
1257 
1258 		/* Call udp_sendmsg to specify destination address which
1259 		 * sendpage interface can't pass.
1260 		 * This will succeed only when the socket is connected.
1261 		 */
1262 		ret = udp_sendmsg(sk, &msg, 0);
1263 		if (ret < 0)
1264 			return ret;
1265 	}
1266 
1267 	lock_sock(sk);
1268 
1269 	if (unlikely(!up->pending)) {
1270 		release_sock(sk);
1271 
1272 		net_dbg_ratelimited("cork failed\n");
1273 		return -EINVAL;
1274 	}
1275 
1276 	ret = ip_append_page(sk, &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4,
1277 			     page, offset, size, flags);
1278 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
1279 		release_sock(sk);
1280 		return sock_no_sendpage(sk->sk_socket, page, offset,
1281 					size, flags);
1282 	}
1283 	if (ret < 0) {
1284 		udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1285 		goto out;
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	up->len += size;
1289 	if (!(up->corkflag || (flags&MSG_MORE)))
1290 		ret = udp_push_pending_frames(sk);
1291 	if (!ret)
1292 		ret = size;
1293 out:
1294 	release_sock(sk);
1295 	return ret;
1296 }
1297 
1298 #define UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS 0x80000000
1299 
1300 static void udp_set_dev_scratch(struct sk_buff *skb)
1301 {
1302 	struct udp_dev_scratch *scratch = udp_skb_scratch(skb);
1303 
1304 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct udp_dev_scratch) > sizeof(long));
1305 	scratch->_tsize_state = skb->truesize;
1306 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
1307 	scratch->len = skb->len;
1308 	scratch->csum_unnecessary = !!skb_csum_unnecessary(skb);
1309 	scratch->is_linear = !skb_is_nonlinear(skb);
1310 #endif
1311 	/* all head states execept sp (dst, sk, nf) are always cleared by
1312 	 * udp_rcv() and we need to preserve secpath, if present, to eventually
1313 	 * process IP_CMSG_PASSSEC at recvmsg() time
1314 	 */
1315 	if (likely(!skb_sec_path(skb)))
1316 		scratch->_tsize_state |= UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS;
1317 }
1318 
1319 static void udp_skb_csum_unnecessary_set(struct sk_buff *skb)
1320 {
1321 	/* We come here after udp_lib_checksum_complete() returned 0.
1322 	 * This means that __skb_checksum_complete() might have
1323 	 * set skb->csum_valid to 1.
1324 	 * On 64bit platforms, we can set csum_unnecessary
1325 	 * to true, but only if the skb is not shared.
1326 	 */
1327 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
1328 	if (!skb_shared(skb))
1329 		udp_skb_scratch(skb)->csum_unnecessary = true;
1330 #endif
1331 }
1332 
1333 static int udp_skb_truesize(struct sk_buff *skb)
1334 {
1335 	return udp_skb_scratch(skb)->_tsize_state & ~UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS;
1336 }
1337 
1338 static bool udp_skb_has_head_state(struct sk_buff *skb)
1339 {
1340 	return !(udp_skb_scratch(skb)->_tsize_state & UDP_SKB_IS_STATELESS);
1341 }
1342 
1343 /* fully reclaim rmem/fwd memory allocated for skb */
1344 static void udp_rmem_release(struct sock *sk, int size, int partial,
1345 			     bool rx_queue_lock_held)
1346 {
1347 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1348 	struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue;
1349 	int amt;
1350 
1351 	if (likely(partial)) {
1352 		up->forward_deficit += size;
1353 		size = up->forward_deficit;
1354 		if (size < (sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 2))
1355 			return;
1356 	} else {
1357 		size += up->forward_deficit;
1358 	}
1359 	up->forward_deficit = 0;
1360 
1361 	/* acquire the sk_receive_queue for fwd allocated memory scheduling,
1362 	 * if the called don't held it already
1363 	 */
1364 	sk_queue = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
1365 	if (!rx_queue_lock_held)
1366 		spin_lock(&sk_queue->lock);
1367 
1368 
1369 	sk->sk_forward_alloc += size;
1370 	amt = (sk->sk_forward_alloc - partial) & ~(SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1);
1371 	sk->sk_forward_alloc -= amt;
1372 
1373 	if (amt)
1374 		__sk_mem_reduce_allocated(sk, amt >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT);
1375 
1376 	atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1377 
1378 	/* this can save us from acquiring the rx queue lock on next receive */
1379 	skb_queue_splice_tail_init(sk_queue, &up->reader_queue);
1380 
1381 	if (!rx_queue_lock_held)
1382 		spin_unlock(&sk_queue->lock);
1383 }
1384 
1385 /* Note: called with reader_queue.lock held.
1386  * Instead of using skb->truesize here, find a copy of it in skb->dev_scratch
1387  * This avoids a cache line miss while receive_queue lock is held.
1388  * Look at __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb() to find where this copy is done.
1389  */
1390 void udp_skb_destructor(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1391 {
1392 	prefetch(&skb->data);
1393 	udp_rmem_release(sk, udp_skb_truesize(skb), 1, false);
1394 }
1395 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_skb_destructor);
1396 
1397 /* as above, but the caller held the rx queue lock, too */
1398 static void udp_skb_dtor_locked(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1399 {
1400 	prefetch(&skb->data);
1401 	udp_rmem_release(sk, udp_skb_truesize(skb), 1, true);
1402 }
1403 
1404 /* Idea of busylocks is to let producers grab an extra spinlock
1405  * to relieve pressure on the receive_queue spinlock shared by consumer.
1406  * Under flood, this means that only one producer can be in line
1407  * trying to acquire the receive_queue spinlock.
1408  * These busylock can be allocated on a per cpu manner, instead of a
1409  * per socket one (that would consume a cache line per socket)
1410  */
1411 static int udp_busylocks_log __read_mostly;
1412 static spinlock_t *udp_busylocks __read_mostly;
1413 
1414 static spinlock_t *busylock_acquire(void *ptr)
1415 {
1416 	spinlock_t *busy;
1417 
1418 	busy = udp_busylocks + hash_ptr(ptr, udp_busylocks_log);
1419 	spin_lock(busy);
1420 	return busy;
1421 }
1422 
1423 static void busylock_release(spinlock_t *busy)
1424 {
1425 	if (busy)
1426 		spin_unlock(busy);
1427 }
1428 
1429 int __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1430 {
1431 	struct sk_buff_head *list = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
1432 	int rmem, delta, amt, err = -ENOMEM;
1433 	spinlock_t *busy = NULL;
1434 	int size;
1435 
1436 	/* try to avoid the costly atomic add/sub pair when the receive
1437 	 * queue is full; always allow at least a packet
1438 	 */
1439 	rmem = atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1440 	if (rmem > sk->sk_rcvbuf)
1441 		goto drop;
1442 
1443 	/* Under mem pressure, it might be helpful to help udp_recvmsg()
1444 	 * having linear skbs :
1445 	 * - Reduce memory overhead and thus increase receive queue capacity
1446 	 * - Less cache line misses at copyout() time
1447 	 * - Less work at consume_skb() (less alien page frag freeing)
1448 	 */
1449 	if (rmem > (sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1)) {
1450 		skb_condense(skb);
1451 
1452 		busy = busylock_acquire(sk);
1453 	}
1454 	size = skb->truesize;
1455 	udp_set_dev_scratch(skb);
1456 
1457 	/* we drop only if the receive buf is full and the receive
1458 	 * queue contains some other skb
1459 	 */
1460 	rmem = atomic_add_return(size, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1461 	if (rmem > (size + sk->sk_rcvbuf))
1462 		goto uncharge_drop;
1463 
1464 	spin_lock(&list->lock);
1465 	if (size >= sk->sk_forward_alloc) {
1466 		amt = sk_mem_pages(size);
1467 		delta = amt << SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
1468 		if (!__sk_mem_raise_allocated(sk, delta, amt, SK_MEM_RECV)) {
1469 			err = -ENOBUFS;
1470 			spin_unlock(&list->lock);
1471 			goto uncharge_drop;
1472 		}
1473 
1474 		sk->sk_forward_alloc += delta;
1475 	}
1476 
1477 	sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size;
1478 
1479 	/* no need to setup a destructor, we will explicitly release the
1480 	 * forward allocated memory on dequeue
1481 	 */
1482 	sock_skb_set_dropcount(sk, skb);
1483 
1484 	__skb_queue_tail(list, skb);
1485 	spin_unlock(&list->lock);
1486 
1487 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
1488 		sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
1489 
1490 	busylock_release(busy);
1491 	return 0;
1492 
1493 uncharge_drop:
1494 	atomic_sub(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1495 
1496 drop:
1497 	atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
1498 	busylock_release(busy);
1499 	return err;
1500 }
1501 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__udp_enqueue_schedule_skb);
1502 
1503 void udp_destruct_sock(struct sock *sk)
1504 {
1505 	/* reclaim completely the forward allocated memory */
1506 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1507 	unsigned int total = 0;
1508 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1509 
1510 	skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&sk->sk_receive_queue, &up->reader_queue);
1511 	while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&up->reader_queue)) != NULL) {
1512 		total += skb->truesize;
1513 		kfree_skb(skb);
1514 	}
1515 	udp_rmem_release(sk, total, 0, true);
1516 
1517 	inet_sock_destruct(sk);
1518 }
1519 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp_destruct_sock);
1520 
1521 int udp_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
1522 {
1523 	skb_queue_head_init(&udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue);
1524 	sk->sk_destruct = udp_destruct_sock;
1525 	return 0;
1526 }
1527 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp_init_sock);
1528 
1529 void skb_consume_udp(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int len)
1530 {
1531 	if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_peek_off) >= 0)) {
1532 		bool slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
1533 
1534 		sk_peek_offset_bwd(sk, len);
1535 		unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
1536 	}
1537 
1538 	if (!skb_unref(skb))
1539 		return;
1540 
1541 	/* In the more common cases we cleared the head states previously,
1542 	 * see __udp_queue_rcv_skb().
1543 	 */
1544 	if (unlikely(udp_skb_has_head_state(skb)))
1545 		skb_release_head_state(skb);
1546 	__consume_stateless_skb(skb);
1547 }
1548 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(skb_consume_udp);
1549 
1550 static struct sk_buff *__first_packet_length(struct sock *sk,
1551 					     struct sk_buff_head *rcvq,
1552 					     int *total)
1553 {
1554 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1555 
1556 	while ((skb = skb_peek(rcvq)) != NULL) {
1557 		if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1558 			__UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS,
1559 					IS_UDPLITE(sk));
1560 			__UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS,
1561 					IS_UDPLITE(sk));
1562 			atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
1563 			__skb_unlink(skb, rcvq);
1564 			*total += skb->truesize;
1565 			kfree_skb(skb);
1566 		} else {
1567 			udp_skb_csum_unnecessary_set(skb);
1568 			break;
1569 		}
1570 	}
1571 	return skb;
1572 }
1573 
1574 /**
1575  *	first_packet_length	- return length of first packet in receive queue
1576  *	@sk: socket
1577  *
1578  *	Drops all bad checksum frames, until a valid one is found.
1579  *	Returns the length of found skb, or -1 if none is found.
1580  */
1581 static int first_packet_length(struct sock *sk)
1582 {
1583 	struct sk_buff_head *rcvq = &udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue;
1584 	struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
1585 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1586 	int total = 0;
1587 	int res;
1588 
1589 	spin_lock_bh(&rcvq->lock);
1590 	skb = __first_packet_length(sk, rcvq, &total);
1591 	if (!skb && !skb_queue_empty_lockless(sk_queue)) {
1592 		spin_lock(&sk_queue->lock);
1593 		skb_queue_splice_tail_init(sk_queue, rcvq);
1594 		spin_unlock(&sk_queue->lock);
1595 
1596 		skb = __first_packet_length(sk, rcvq, &total);
1597 	}
1598 	res = skb ? skb->len : -1;
1599 	if (total)
1600 		udp_rmem_release(sk, total, 1, false);
1601 	spin_unlock_bh(&rcvq->lock);
1602 	return res;
1603 }
1604 
1605 /*
1606  *	IOCTL requests applicable to the UDP protocol
1607  */
1608 
1609 int udp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1610 {
1611 	switch (cmd) {
1612 	case SIOCOUTQ:
1613 	{
1614 		int amount = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);
1615 
1616 		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
1617 	}
1618 
1619 	case SIOCINQ:
1620 	{
1621 		int amount = max_t(int, 0, first_packet_length(sk));
1622 
1623 		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
1624 	}
1625 
1626 	default:
1627 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1628 	}
1629 
1630 	return 0;
1631 }
1632 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_ioctl);
1633 
1634 struct sk_buff *__skb_recv_udp(struct sock *sk, unsigned int flags,
1635 			       int noblock, int *off, int *err)
1636 {
1637 	struct sk_buff_head *sk_queue = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
1638 	struct sk_buff_head *queue;
1639 	struct sk_buff *last;
1640 	long timeo;
1641 	int error;
1642 
1643 	queue = &udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue;
1644 	flags |= noblock ? MSG_DONTWAIT : 0;
1645 	timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1646 	do {
1647 		struct sk_buff *skb;
1648 
1649 		error = sock_error(sk);
1650 		if (error)
1651 			break;
1652 
1653 		error = -EAGAIN;
1654 		do {
1655 			spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);
1656 			skb = __skb_try_recv_from_queue(sk, queue, flags,
1657 							udp_skb_destructor,
1658 							off, err, &last);
1659 			if (skb) {
1660 				spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
1661 				return skb;
1662 			}
1663 
1664 			if (skb_queue_empty_lockless(sk_queue)) {
1665 				spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
1666 				goto busy_check;
1667 			}
1668 
1669 			/* refill the reader queue and walk it again
1670 			 * keep both queues locked to avoid re-acquiring
1671 			 * the sk_receive_queue lock if fwd memory scheduling
1672 			 * is needed.
1673 			 */
1674 			spin_lock(&sk_queue->lock);
1675 			skb_queue_splice_tail_init(sk_queue, queue);
1676 
1677 			skb = __skb_try_recv_from_queue(sk, queue, flags,
1678 							udp_skb_dtor_locked,
1679 							off, err, &last);
1680 			spin_unlock(&sk_queue->lock);
1681 			spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);
1682 			if (skb)
1683 				return skb;
1684 
1685 busy_check:
1686 			if (!sk_can_busy_loop(sk))
1687 				break;
1688 
1689 			sk_busy_loop(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1690 		} while (!skb_queue_empty_lockless(sk_queue));
1691 
1692 		/* sk_queue is empty, reader_queue may contain peeked packets */
1693 	} while (timeo &&
1694 		 !__skb_wait_for_more_packets(sk, &error, &timeo,
1695 					      (struct sk_buff *)sk_queue));
1696 
1697 	*err = error;
1698 	return NULL;
1699 }
1700 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_recv_udp);
1701 
1702 /*
1703  * 	This should be easy, if there is something there we
1704  * 	return it, otherwise we block.
1705  */
1706 
1707 int udp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int noblock,
1708 		int flags, int *addr_len)
1709 {
1710 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1711 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, msg->msg_name);
1712 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1713 	unsigned int ulen, copied;
1714 	int off, err, peeking = flags & MSG_PEEK;
1715 	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1716 	bool checksum_valid = false;
1717 
1718 	if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)
1719 		return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1720 
1721 try_again:
1722 	off = sk_peek_offset(sk, flags);
1723 	skb = __skb_recv_udp(sk, flags, noblock, &off, &err);
1724 	if (!skb)
1725 		return err;
1726 
1727 	ulen = udp_skb_len(skb);
1728 	copied = len;
1729 	if (copied > ulen - off)
1730 		copied = ulen - off;
1731 	else if (copied < ulen)
1732 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1733 
1734 	/*
1735 	 * If checksum is needed at all, try to do it while copying the
1736 	 * data.  If the data is truncated, or if we only want a partial
1737 	 * coverage checksum (UDP-Lite), do it before the copy.
1738 	 */
1739 
1740 	if (copied < ulen || peeking ||
1741 	    (is_udplite && UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov)) {
1742 		checksum_valid = udp_skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) ||
1743 				!__udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb);
1744 		if (!checksum_valid)
1745 			goto csum_copy_err;
1746 	}
1747 
1748 	if (checksum_valid || udp_skb_csum_unnecessary(skb)) {
1749 		if (udp_skb_is_linear(skb))
1750 			err = copy_linear_skb(skb, copied, off, &msg->msg_iter);
1751 		else
1752 			err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, off, msg, copied);
1753 	} else {
1754 		err = skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_msg(skb, off, msg);
1755 
1756 		if (err == -EINVAL)
1757 			goto csum_copy_err;
1758 	}
1759 
1760 	if (unlikely(err)) {
1761 		if (!peeking) {
1762 			atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
1763 			UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
1764 				      UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
1765 		}
1766 		kfree_skb(skb);
1767 		return err;
1768 	}
1769 
1770 	if (!peeking)
1771 		UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
1772 			      UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS, is_udplite);
1773 
1774 	sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
1775 
1776 	/* Copy the address. */
1777 	if (sin) {
1778 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
1779 		sin->sin_port = udp_hdr(skb)->source;
1780 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1781 		memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
1782 		*addr_len = sizeof(*sin);
1783 
1784 		if (cgroup_bpf_enabled)
1785 			BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP4_RECVMSG_LOCK(sk,
1786 							(struct sockaddr *)sin);
1787 	}
1788 
1789 	if (udp_sk(sk)->gro_enabled)
1790 		udp_cmsg_recv(msg, sk, skb);
1791 
1792 	if (inet->cmsg_flags)
1793 		ip_cmsg_recv_offset(msg, sk, skb, sizeof(struct udphdr), off);
1794 
1795 	err = copied;
1796 	if (flags & MSG_TRUNC)
1797 		err = ulen;
1798 
1799 	skb_consume_udp(sk, skb, peeking ? -err : err);
1800 	return err;
1801 
1802 csum_copy_err:
1803 	if (!__sk_queue_drop_skb(sk, &udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue, skb, flags,
1804 				 udp_skb_destructor)) {
1805 		UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, is_udplite);
1806 		UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
1807 	}
1808 	kfree_skb(skb);
1809 
1810 	/* starting over for a new packet, but check if we need to yield */
1811 	cond_resched();
1812 	msg->msg_flags &= ~MSG_TRUNC;
1813 	goto try_again;
1814 }
1815 
1816 int udp_pre_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
1817 {
1818 	/* This check is replicated from __ip4_datagram_connect() and
1819 	 * intended to prevent BPF program called below from accessing bytes
1820 	 * that are out of the bound specified by user in addr_len.
1821 	 */
1822 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
1823 		return -EINVAL;
1824 
1825 	return BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_CONNECT_LOCK(sk, uaddr);
1826 }
1827 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_pre_connect);
1828 
1829 int __udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
1830 {
1831 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1832 	/*
1833 	 *	1003.1g - break association.
1834 	 */
1835 
1836 	sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
1837 	inet->inet_daddr = 0;
1838 	inet->inet_dport = 0;
1839 	sock_rps_reset_rxhash(sk);
1840 	sk->sk_bound_dev_if = 0;
1841 	if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
1842 		inet_reset_saddr(sk);
1843 
1844 	if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK)) {
1845 		sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
1846 		inet->inet_sport = 0;
1847 	}
1848 	sk_dst_reset(sk);
1849 	return 0;
1850 }
1851 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__udp_disconnect);
1852 
1853 int udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
1854 {
1855 	lock_sock(sk);
1856 	__udp_disconnect(sk, flags);
1857 	release_sock(sk);
1858 	return 0;
1859 }
1860 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_disconnect);
1861 
1862 void udp_lib_unhash(struct sock *sk)
1863 {
1864 	if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
1865 		struct udp_table *udptable = sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table;
1866 		struct udp_hslot *hslot, *hslot2;
1867 
1868 		hslot  = udp_hashslot(udptable, sock_net(sk),
1869 				      udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash);
1870 		hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash);
1871 
1872 		spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1873 		if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb))
1874 			reuseport_detach_sock(sk);
1875 		if (sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk)) {
1876 			hslot->count--;
1877 			inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
1878 			sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
1879 
1880 			spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
1881 			hlist_del_init_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node);
1882 			hslot2->count--;
1883 			spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
1884 		}
1885 		spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1886 	}
1887 }
1888 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_unhash);
1889 
1890 /*
1891  * inet_rcv_saddr was changed, we must rehash secondary hash
1892  */
1893 void udp_lib_rehash(struct sock *sk, u16 newhash)
1894 {
1895 	if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
1896 		struct udp_table *udptable = sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table;
1897 		struct udp_hslot *hslot, *hslot2, *nhslot2;
1898 
1899 		hslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash);
1900 		nhslot2 = udp_hashslot2(udptable, newhash);
1901 		udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_hash = newhash;
1902 
1903 		if (hslot2 != nhslot2 ||
1904 		    rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb)) {
1905 			hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, sock_net(sk),
1906 					     udp_sk(sk)->udp_port_hash);
1907 			/* we must lock primary chain too */
1908 			spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1909 			if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb))
1910 				reuseport_detach_sock(sk);
1911 
1912 			if (hslot2 != nhslot2) {
1913 				spin_lock(&hslot2->lock);
1914 				hlist_del_init_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node);
1915 				hslot2->count--;
1916 				spin_unlock(&hslot2->lock);
1917 
1918 				spin_lock(&nhslot2->lock);
1919 				hlist_add_head_rcu(&udp_sk(sk)->udp_portaddr_node,
1920 							 &nhslot2->head);
1921 				nhslot2->count++;
1922 				spin_unlock(&nhslot2->lock);
1923 			}
1924 
1925 			spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1926 		}
1927 	}
1928 }
1929 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_rehash);
1930 
1931 void udp_v4_rehash(struct sock *sk)
1932 {
1933 	u16 new_hash = ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk),
1934 					  inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr,
1935 					  inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
1936 	udp_lib_rehash(sk, new_hash);
1937 }
1938 
1939 static int __udp_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1940 {
1941 	int rc;
1942 
1943 	if (inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr) {
1944 		sock_rps_save_rxhash(sk, skb);
1945 		sk_mark_napi_id(sk, skb);
1946 		sk_incoming_cpu_update(sk);
1947 	} else {
1948 		sk_mark_napi_id_once(sk, skb);
1949 	}
1950 
1951 	rc = __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb(sk, skb);
1952 	if (rc < 0) {
1953 		int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1954 
1955 		/* Note that an ENOMEM error is charged twice */
1956 		if (rc == -ENOMEM)
1957 			UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS,
1958 					is_udplite);
1959 		UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
1960 		kfree_skb(skb);
1961 		trace_udp_fail_queue_rcv_skb(rc, sk);
1962 		return -1;
1963 	}
1964 
1965 	return 0;
1966 }
1967 
1968 /* returns:
1969  *  -1: error
1970  *   0: success
1971  *  >0: "udp encap" protocol resubmission
1972  *
1973  * Note that in the success and error cases, the skb is assumed to
1974  * have either been requeued or freed.
1975  */
1976 static int udp_queue_rcv_one_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1977 {
1978 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1979 	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1980 
1981 	/*
1982 	 *	Charge it to the socket, dropping if the queue is full.
1983 	 */
1984 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1985 		goto drop;
1986 	nf_reset_ct(skb);
1987 
1988 	if (static_branch_unlikely(&udp_encap_needed_key) && up->encap_type) {
1989 		int (*encap_rcv)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1990 
1991 		/*
1992 		 * This is an encapsulation socket so pass the skb to
1993 		 * the socket's udp_encap_rcv() hook. Otherwise, just
1994 		 * fall through and pass this up the UDP socket.
1995 		 * up->encap_rcv() returns the following value:
1996 		 * =0 if skb was successfully passed to the encap
1997 		 *    handler or was discarded by it.
1998 		 * >0 if skb should be passed on to UDP.
1999 		 * <0 if skb should be resubmitted as proto -N
2000 		 */
2001 
2002 		/* if we're overly short, let UDP handle it */
2003 		encap_rcv = READ_ONCE(up->encap_rcv);
2004 		if (encap_rcv) {
2005 			int ret;
2006 
2007 			/* Verify checksum before giving to encap */
2008 			if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
2009 				goto csum_error;
2010 
2011 			ret = encap_rcv(sk, skb);
2012 			if (ret <= 0) {
2013 				__UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2014 						UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS,
2015 						is_udplite);
2016 				return -ret;
2017 			}
2018 		}
2019 
2020 		/* FALLTHROUGH -- it's a UDP Packet */
2021 	}
2022 
2023 	/*
2024 	 * 	UDP-Lite specific tests, ignored on UDP sockets
2025 	 */
2026 	if ((is_udplite & UDPLITE_RECV_CC)  &&  UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov) {
2027 
2028 		/*
2029 		 * MIB statistics other than incrementing the error count are
2030 		 * disabled for the following two types of errors: these depend
2031 		 * on the application settings, not on the functioning of the
2032 		 * protocol stack as such.
2033 		 *
2034 		 * RFC 3828 here recommends (sec 3.3): "There should also be a
2035 		 * way ... to ... at least let the receiving application block
2036 		 * delivery of packets with coverage values less than a value
2037 		 * provided by the application."
2038 		 */
2039 		if (up->pcrlen == 0) {          /* full coverage was set  */
2040 			net_dbg_ratelimited("UDPLite: partial coverage %d while full coverage %d requested\n",
2041 					    UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov, skb->len);
2042 			goto drop;
2043 		}
2044 		/* The next case involves violating the min. coverage requested
2045 		 * by the receiver. This is subtle: if receiver wants x and x is
2046 		 * greater than the buffersize/MTU then receiver will complain
2047 		 * that it wants x while sender emits packets of smaller size y.
2048 		 * Therefore the above ...()->partial_cov statement is essential.
2049 		 */
2050 		if (UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov  <  up->pcrlen) {
2051 			net_dbg_ratelimited("UDPLite: coverage %d too small, need min %d\n",
2052 					    UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov, up->pcrlen);
2053 			goto drop;
2054 		}
2055 	}
2056 
2057 	prefetch(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
2058 	if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_filter) &&
2059 	    udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
2060 			goto csum_error;
2061 
2062 	if (sk_filter_trim_cap(sk, skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)))
2063 		goto drop;
2064 
2065 	udp_csum_pull_header(skb);
2066 
2067 	ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(sk, skb);
2068 	return __udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
2069 
2070 csum_error:
2071 	__UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, is_udplite);
2072 drop:
2073 	__UDP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
2074 	atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
2075 	kfree_skb(skb);
2076 	return -1;
2077 }
2078 
2079 static int udp_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
2080 {
2081 	struct sk_buff *next, *segs;
2082 	int ret;
2083 
2084 	if (likely(!udp_unexpected_gso(sk, skb)))
2085 		return udp_queue_rcv_one_skb(sk, skb);
2086 
2087 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct udp_skb_cb) > SKB_SGO_CB_OFFSET);
2088 	__skb_push(skb, -skb_mac_offset(skb));
2089 	segs = udp_rcv_segment(sk, skb, true);
2090 	for (skb = segs; skb; skb = next) {
2091 		next = skb->next;
2092 		__skb_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb));
2093 		ret = udp_queue_rcv_one_skb(sk, skb);
2094 		if (ret > 0)
2095 			ip_protocol_deliver_rcu(dev_net(skb->dev), skb, -ret);
2096 	}
2097 	return 0;
2098 }
2099 
2100 /* For TCP sockets, sk_rx_dst is protected by socket lock
2101  * For UDP, we use xchg() to guard against concurrent changes.
2102  */
2103 bool udp_sk_rx_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
2104 {
2105 	struct dst_entry *old;
2106 
2107 	if (dst_hold_safe(dst)) {
2108 		old = xchg(&sk->sk_rx_dst, dst);
2109 		dst_release(old);
2110 		return old != dst;
2111 	}
2112 	return false;
2113 }
2114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_sk_rx_dst_set);
2115 
2116 /*
2117  *	Multicasts and broadcasts go to each listener.
2118  *
2119  *	Note: called only from the BH handler context.
2120  */
2121 static int __udp4_lib_mcast_deliver(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
2122 				    struct udphdr  *uh,
2123 				    __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
2124 				    struct udp_table *udptable,
2125 				    int proto)
2126 {
2127 	struct sock *sk, *first = NULL;
2128 	unsigned short hnum = ntohs(uh->dest);
2129 	struct udp_hslot *hslot = udp_hashslot(udptable, net, hnum);
2130 	unsigned int hash2 = 0, hash2_any = 0, use_hash2 = (hslot->count > 10);
2131 	unsigned int offset = offsetof(typeof(*sk), sk_node);
2132 	int dif = skb->dev->ifindex;
2133 	int sdif = inet_sdif(skb);
2134 	struct hlist_node *node;
2135 	struct sk_buff *nskb;
2136 
2137 	if (use_hash2) {
2138 		hash2_any = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum) &
2139 			    udptable->mask;
2140 		hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum) & udptable->mask;
2141 start_lookup:
2142 		hslot = &udptable->hash2[hash2];
2143 		offset = offsetof(typeof(*sk), __sk_common.skc_portaddr_node);
2144 	}
2145 
2146 	sk_for_each_entry_offset_rcu(sk, node, &hslot->head, offset) {
2147 		if (!__udp_is_mcast_sock(net, sk, uh->dest, daddr,
2148 					 uh->source, saddr, dif, sdif, hnum))
2149 			continue;
2150 
2151 		if (!first) {
2152 			first = sk;
2153 			continue;
2154 		}
2155 		nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2156 
2157 		if (unlikely(!nskb)) {
2158 			atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
2159 			__UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS,
2160 					IS_UDPLITE(sk));
2161 			__UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_INERRORS,
2162 					IS_UDPLITE(sk));
2163 			continue;
2164 		}
2165 		if (udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, nskb) > 0)
2166 			consume_skb(nskb);
2167 	}
2168 
2169 	/* Also lookup *:port if we are using hash2 and haven't done so yet. */
2170 	if (use_hash2 && hash2 != hash2_any) {
2171 		hash2 = hash2_any;
2172 		goto start_lookup;
2173 	}
2174 
2175 	if (first) {
2176 		if (udp_queue_rcv_skb(first, skb) > 0)
2177 			consume_skb(skb);
2178 	} else {
2179 		kfree_skb(skb);
2180 		__UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_IGNOREDMULTI,
2181 				proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
2182 	}
2183 	return 0;
2184 }
2185 
2186 /* Initialize UDP checksum. If exited with zero value (success),
2187  * CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY means, that no more checks are required.
2188  * Otherwise, csum completion requires checksumming packet body,
2189  * including udp header and folding it to skb->csum.
2190  */
2191 static inline int udp4_csum_init(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh,
2192 				 int proto)
2193 {
2194 	int err;
2195 
2196 	UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov = 0;
2197 	UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov = skb->len;
2198 
2199 	if (proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE) {
2200 		err = udplite_checksum_init(skb, uh);
2201 		if (err)
2202 			return err;
2203 
2204 		if (UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov) {
2205 			skb->csum = inet_compute_pseudo(skb, proto);
2206 			return 0;
2207 		}
2208 	}
2209 
2210 	/* Note, we are only interested in != 0 or == 0, thus the
2211 	 * force to int.
2212 	 */
2213 	err = (__force int)skb_checksum_init_zero_check(skb, proto, uh->check,
2214 							inet_compute_pseudo);
2215 	if (err)
2216 		return err;
2217 
2218 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE && !skb->csum_valid) {
2219 		/* If SW calculated the value, we know it's bad */
2220 		if (skb->csum_complete_sw)
2221 			return 1;
2222 
2223 		/* HW says the value is bad. Let's validate that.
2224 		 * skb->csum is no longer the full packet checksum,
2225 		 * so don't treat it as such.
2226 		 */
2227 		skb_checksum_complete_unset(skb);
2228 	}
2229 
2230 	return 0;
2231 }
2232 
2233 /* wrapper for udp_queue_rcv_skb tacking care of csum conversion and
2234  * return code conversion for ip layer consumption
2235  */
2236 static int udp_unicast_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
2237 			       struct udphdr *uh)
2238 {
2239 	int ret;
2240 
2241 	if (inet_get_convert_csum(sk) && uh->check && !IS_UDPLITE(sk))
2242 		skb_checksum_try_convert(skb, IPPROTO_UDP, inet_compute_pseudo);
2243 
2244 	ret = udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
2245 
2246 	/* a return value > 0 means to resubmit the input, but
2247 	 * it wants the return to be -protocol, or 0
2248 	 */
2249 	if (ret > 0)
2250 		return -ret;
2251 	return 0;
2252 }
2253 
2254 /*
2255  *	All we need to do is get the socket, and then do a checksum.
2256  */
2257 
2258 int __udp4_lib_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udp_table *udptable,
2259 		   int proto)
2260 {
2261 	struct sock *sk;
2262 	struct udphdr *uh;
2263 	unsigned short ulen;
2264 	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
2265 	__be32 saddr, daddr;
2266 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
2267 
2268 	/*
2269 	 *  Validate the packet.
2270 	 */
2271 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)))
2272 		goto drop;		/* No space for header. */
2273 
2274 	uh   = udp_hdr(skb);
2275 	ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
2276 	saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
2277 	daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
2278 
2279 	if (ulen > skb->len)
2280 		goto short_packet;
2281 
2282 	if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
2283 		/* UDP validates ulen. */
2284 		if (ulen < sizeof(*uh) || pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, ulen))
2285 			goto short_packet;
2286 		uh = udp_hdr(skb);
2287 	}
2288 
2289 	if (udp4_csum_init(skb, uh, proto))
2290 		goto csum_error;
2291 
2292 	sk = skb_steal_sock(skb);
2293 	if (sk) {
2294 		struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
2295 		int ret;
2296 
2297 		if (unlikely(sk->sk_rx_dst != dst))
2298 			udp_sk_rx_dst_set(sk, dst);
2299 
2300 		ret = udp_unicast_rcv_skb(sk, skb, uh);
2301 		sock_put(sk);
2302 		return ret;
2303 	}
2304 
2305 	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST|RTCF_MULTICAST))
2306 		return __udp4_lib_mcast_deliver(net, skb, uh,
2307 						saddr, daddr, udptable, proto);
2308 
2309 	sk = __udp4_lib_lookup_skb(skb, uh->source, uh->dest, udptable);
2310 	if (sk)
2311 		return udp_unicast_rcv_skb(sk, skb, uh);
2312 
2313 	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
2314 		goto drop;
2315 	nf_reset_ct(skb);
2316 
2317 	/* No socket. Drop packet silently, if checksum is wrong */
2318 	if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
2319 		goto csum_error;
2320 
2321 	__UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_NOPORTS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
2322 	icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_PORT_UNREACH, 0);
2323 
2324 	/*
2325 	 * Hmm.  We got an UDP packet to a port to which we
2326 	 * don't wanna listen.  Ignore it.
2327 	 */
2328 	kfree_skb(skb);
2329 	return 0;
2330 
2331 short_packet:
2332 	net_dbg_ratelimited("UDP%s: short packet: From %pI4:%u %d/%d to %pI4:%u\n",
2333 			    proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ? "Lite" : "",
2334 			    &saddr, ntohs(uh->source),
2335 			    ulen, skb->len,
2336 			    &daddr, ntohs(uh->dest));
2337 	goto drop;
2338 
2339 csum_error:
2340 	/*
2341 	 * RFC1122: OK.  Discards the bad packet silently (as far as
2342 	 * the network is concerned, anyway) as per 4.1.3.4 (MUST).
2343 	 */
2344 	net_dbg_ratelimited("UDP%s: bad checksum. From %pI4:%u to %pI4:%u ulen %d\n",
2345 			    proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ? "Lite" : "",
2346 			    &saddr, ntohs(uh->source), &daddr, ntohs(uh->dest),
2347 			    ulen);
2348 	__UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
2349 drop:
2350 	__UDP_INC_STATS(net, UDP_MIB_INERRORS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
2351 	kfree_skb(skb);
2352 	return 0;
2353 }
2354 
2355 /* We can only early demux multicast if there is a single matching socket.
2356  * If more than one socket found returns NULL
2357  */
2358 static struct sock *__udp4_lib_mcast_demux_lookup(struct net *net,
2359 						  __be16 loc_port, __be32 loc_addr,
2360 						  __be16 rmt_port, __be32 rmt_addr,
2361 						  int dif, int sdif)
2362 {
2363 	struct sock *sk, *result;
2364 	unsigned short hnum = ntohs(loc_port);
2365 	unsigned int slot = udp_hashfn(net, hnum, udp_table.mask);
2366 	struct udp_hslot *hslot = &udp_table.hash[slot];
2367 
2368 	/* Do not bother scanning a too big list */
2369 	if (hslot->count > 10)
2370 		return NULL;
2371 
2372 	result = NULL;
2373 	sk_for_each_rcu(sk, &hslot->head) {
2374 		if (__udp_is_mcast_sock(net, sk, loc_port, loc_addr,
2375 					rmt_port, rmt_addr, dif, sdif, hnum)) {
2376 			if (result)
2377 				return NULL;
2378 			result = sk;
2379 		}
2380 	}
2381 
2382 	return result;
2383 }
2384 
2385 /* For unicast we should only early demux connected sockets or we can
2386  * break forwarding setups.  The chains here can be long so only check
2387  * if the first socket is an exact match and if not move on.
2388  */
2389 static struct sock *__udp4_lib_demux_lookup(struct net *net,
2390 					    __be16 loc_port, __be32 loc_addr,
2391 					    __be16 rmt_port, __be32 rmt_addr,
2392 					    int dif, int sdif)
2393 {
2394 	unsigned short hnum = ntohs(loc_port);
2395 	unsigned int hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, loc_addr, hnum);
2396 	unsigned int slot2 = hash2 & udp_table.mask;
2397 	struct udp_hslot *hslot2 = &udp_table.hash2[slot2];
2398 	INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, rmt_addr, loc_addr);
2399 	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(rmt_port, hnum);
2400 	struct sock *sk;
2401 
2402 	udp_portaddr_for_each_entry_rcu(sk, &hslot2->head) {
2403 		if (INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie, rmt_addr,
2404 			       loc_addr, ports, dif, sdif))
2405 			return sk;
2406 		/* Only check first socket in chain */
2407 		break;
2408 	}
2409 	return NULL;
2410 }
2411 
2412 int udp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb)
2413 {
2414 	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
2415 	struct in_device *in_dev = NULL;
2416 	const struct iphdr *iph;
2417 	const struct udphdr *uh;
2418 	struct sock *sk = NULL;
2419 	struct dst_entry *dst;
2420 	int dif = skb->dev->ifindex;
2421 	int sdif = inet_sdif(skb);
2422 	int ours;
2423 
2424 	/* validate the packet */
2425 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb) + sizeof(struct udphdr)))
2426 		return 0;
2427 
2428 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
2429 	uh = udp_hdr(skb);
2430 
2431 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_MULTICAST) {
2432 		in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(skb->dev);
2433 
2434 		if (!in_dev)
2435 			return 0;
2436 
2437 		ours = ip_check_mc_rcu(in_dev, iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
2438 				       iph->protocol);
2439 		if (!ours)
2440 			return 0;
2441 
2442 		sk = __udp4_lib_mcast_demux_lookup(net, uh->dest, iph->daddr,
2443 						   uh->source, iph->saddr,
2444 						   dif, sdif);
2445 	} else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
2446 		sk = __udp4_lib_demux_lookup(net, uh->dest, iph->daddr,
2447 					     uh->source, iph->saddr, dif, sdif);
2448 	}
2449 
2450 	if (!sk || !refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))
2451 		return 0;
2452 
2453 	skb->sk = sk;
2454 	skb->destructor = sock_efree;
2455 	dst = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rx_dst);
2456 
2457 	if (dst)
2458 		dst = dst_check(dst, 0);
2459 	if (dst) {
2460 		u32 itag = 0;
2461 
2462 		/* set noref for now.
2463 		 * any place which wants to hold dst has to call
2464 		 * dst_hold_safe()
2465 		 */
2466 		skb_dst_set_noref(skb, dst);
2467 
2468 		/* for unconnected multicast sockets we need to validate
2469 		 * the source on each packet
2470 		 */
2471 		if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr && in_dev)
2472 			return ip_mc_validate_source(skb, iph->daddr,
2473 						     iph->saddr, iph->tos,
2474 						     skb->dev, in_dev, &itag);
2475 	}
2476 	return 0;
2477 }
2478 
2479 int udp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
2480 {
2481 	return __udp4_lib_rcv(skb, &udp_table, IPPROTO_UDP);
2482 }
2483 
2484 void udp_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
2485 {
2486 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
2487 	bool slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
2488 	udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
2489 	unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
2490 	if (static_branch_unlikely(&udp_encap_needed_key)) {
2491 		if (up->encap_type) {
2492 			void (*encap_destroy)(struct sock *sk);
2493 			encap_destroy = READ_ONCE(up->encap_destroy);
2494 			if (encap_destroy)
2495 				encap_destroy(sk);
2496 		}
2497 		if (up->encap_enabled)
2498 			static_branch_dec(&udp_encap_needed_key);
2499 	}
2500 }
2501 
2502 /*
2503  *	Socket option code for UDP
2504  */
2505 int udp_lib_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2506 		       char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen,
2507 		       int (*push_pending_frames)(struct sock *))
2508 {
2509 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
2510 	int val, valbool;
2511 	int err = 0;
2512 	int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
2513 
2514 	if (optlen < sizeof(int))
2515 		return -EINVAL;
2516 
2517 	if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
2518 		return -EFAULT;
2519 
2520 	valbool = val ? 1 : 0;
2521 
2522 	switch (optname) {
2523 	case UDP_CORK:
2524 		if (val != 0) {
2525 			up->corkflag = 1;
2526 		} else {
2527 			up->corkflag = 0;
2528 			lock_sock(sk);
2529 			push_pending_frames(sk);
2530 			release_sock(sk);
2531 		}
2532 		break;
2533 
2534 	case UDP_ENCAP:
2535 		switch (val) {
2536 		case 0:
2537 		case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP:
2538 		case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE:
2539 			up->encap_rcv = xfrm4_udp_encap_rcv;
2540 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
2541 		case UDP_ENCAP_L2TPINUDP:
2542 			up->encap_type = val;
2543 			lock_sock(sk);
2544 			udp_tunnel_encap_enable(sk->sk_socket);
2545 			release_sock(sk);
2546 			break;
2547 		default:
2548 			err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
2549 			break;
2550 		}
2551 		break;
2552 
2553 	case UDP_NO_CHECK6_TX:
2554 		up->no_check6_tx = valbool;
2555 		break;
2556 
2557 	case UDP_NO_CHECK6_RX:
2558 		up->no_check6_rx = valbool;
2559 		break;
2560 
2561 	case UDP_SEGMENT:
2562 		if (val < 0 || val > USHRT_MAX)
2563 			return -EINVAL;
2564 		up->gso_size = val;
2565 		break;
2566 
2567 	case UDP_GRO:
2568 		lock_sock(sk);
2569 		if (valbool)
2570 			udp_tunnel_encap_enable(sk->sk_socket);
2571 		up->gro_enabled = valbool;
2572 		release_sock(sk);
2573 		break;
2574 
2575 	/*
2576 	 * 	UDP-Lite's partial checksum coverage (RFC 3828).
2577 	 */
2578 	/* The sender sets actual checksum coverage length via this option.
2579 	 * The case coverage > packet length is handled by send module. */
2580 	case UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV:
2581 		if (!is_udplite)         /* Disable the option on UDP sockets */
2582 			return -ENOPROTOOPT;
2583 		if (val != 0 && val < 8) /* Illegal coverage: use default (8) */
2584 			val = 8;
2585 		else if (val > USHRT_MAX)
2586 			val = USHRT_MAX;
2587 		up->pcslen = val;
2588 		up->pcflag |= UDPLITE_SEND_CC;
2589 		break;
2590 
2591 	/* The receiver specifies a minimum checksum coverage value. To make
2592 	 * sense, this should be set to at least 8 (as done below). If zero is
2593 	 * used, this again means full checksum coverage.                     */
2594 	case UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV:
2595 		if (!is_udplite)         /* Disable the option on UDP sockets */
2596 			return -ENOPROTOOPT;
2597 		if (val != 0 && val < 8) /* Avoid silly minimal values.       */
2598 			val = 8;
2599 		else if (val > USHRT_MAX)
2600 			val = USHRT_MAX;
2601 		up->pcrlen = val;
2602 		up->pcflag |= UDPLITE_RECV_CC;
2603 		break;
2604 
2605 	default:
2606 		err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
2607 		break;
2608 	}
2609 
2610 	return err;
2611 }
2612 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_setsockopt);
2613 
2614 int udp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2615 		   char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
2616 {
2617 	if (level == SOL_UDP  ||  level == SOL_UDPLITE)
2618 		return udp_lib_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen,
2619 					  udp_push_pending_frames);
2620 	return ip_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2621 }
2622 
2623 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2624 int compat_udp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2625 			  char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
2626 {
2627 	if (level == SOL_UDP  ||  level == SOL_UDPLITE)
2628 		return udp_lib_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen,
2629 					  udp_push_pending_frames);
2630 	return compat_ip_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2631 }
2632 #endif
2633 
2634 int udp_lib_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2635 		       char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2636 {
2637 	struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
2638 	int val, len;
2639 
2640 	if (get_user(len, optlen))
2641 		return -EFAULT;
2642 
2643 	len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
2644 
2645 	if (len < 0)
2646 		return -EINVAL;
2647 
2648 	switch (optname) {
2649 	case UDP_CORK:
2650 		val = up->corkflag;
2651 		break;
2652 
2653 	case UDP_ENCAP:
2654 		val = up->encap_type;
2655 		break;
2656 
2657 	case UDP_NO_CHECK6_TX:
2658 		val = up->no_check6_tx;
2659 		break;
2660 
2661 	case UDP_NO_CHECK6_RX:
2662 		val = up->no_check6_rx;
2663 		break;
2664 
2665 	case UDP_SEGMENT:
2666 		val = up->gso_size;
2667 		break;
2668 
2669 	/* The following two cannot be changed on UDP sockets, the return is
2670 	 * always 0 (which corresponds to the full checksum coverage of UDP). */
2671 	case UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV:
2672 		val = up->pcslen;
2673 		break;
2674 
2675 	case UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV:
2676 		val = up->pcrlen;
2677 		break;
2678 
2679 	default:
2680 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
2681 	}
2682 
2683 	if (put_user(len, optlen))
2684 		return -EFAULT;
2685 	if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
2686 		return -EFAULT;
2687 	return 0;
2688 }
2689 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_getsockopt);
2690 
2691 int udp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2692 		   char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2693 {
2694 	if (level == SOL_UDP  ||  level == SOL_UDPLITE)
2695 		return udp_lib_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2696 	return ip_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2697 }
2698 
2699 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2700 int compat_udp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2701 				 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2702 {
2703 	if (level == SOL_UDP  ||  level == SOL_UDPLITE)
2704 		return udp_lib_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2705 	return compat_ip_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2706 }
2707 #endif
2708 /**
2709  * 	udp_poll - wait for a UDP event.
2710  *	@file - file struct
2711  *	@sock - socket
2712  *	@wait - poll table
2713  *
2714  *	This is same as datagram poll, except for the special case of
2715  *	blocking sockets. If application is using a blocking fd
2716  *	and a packet with checksum error is in the queue;
2717  *	then it could get return from select indicating data available
2718  *	but then block when reading it. Add special case code
2719  *	to work around these arguably broken applications.
2720  */
2721 __poll_t udp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
2722 {
2723 	__poll_t mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait);
2724 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2725 
2726 	if (!skb_queue_empty_lockless(&udp_sk(sk)->reader_queue))
2727 		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
2728 
2729 	/* Check for false positives due to checksum errors */
2730 	if ((mask & EPOLLRDNORM) && !(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) &&
2731 	    !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) && first_packet_length(sk) == -1)
2732 		mask &= ~(EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM);
2733 
2734 	return mask;
2735 
2736 }
2737 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_poll);
2738 
2739 int udp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err)
2740 {
2741 	lock_sock(sk);
2742 
2743 	sk->sk_err = err;
2744 	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
2745 	__udp_disconnect(sk, 0);
2746 
2747 	release_sock(sk);
2748 
2749 	return 0;
2750 }
2751 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp_abort);
2752 
2753 struct proto udp_prot = {
2754 	.name			= "UDP",
2755 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
2756 	.close			= udp_lib_close,
2757 	.pre_connect		= udp_pre_connect,
2758 	.connect		= ip4_datagram_connect,
2759 	.disconnect		= udp_disconnect,
2760 	.ioctl			= udp_ioctl,
2761 	.init			= udp_init_sock,
2762 	.destroy		= udp_destroy_sock,
2763 	.setsockopt		= udp_setsockopt,
2764 	.getsockopt		= udp_getsockopt,
2765 	.sendmsg		= udp_sendmsg,
2766 	.recvmsg		= udp_recvmsg,
2767 	.sendpage		= udp_sendpage,
2768 	.release_cb		= ip4_datagram_release_cb,
2769 	.hash			= udp_lib_hash,
2770 	.unhash			= udp_lib_unhash,
2771 	.rehash			= udp_v4_rehash,
2772 	.get_port		= udp_v4_get_port,
2773 	.memory_allocated	= &udp_memory_allocated,
2774 	.sysctl_mem		= sysctl_udp_mem,
2775 	.sysctl_wmem_offset	= offsetof(struct net, ipv4.sysctl_udp_wmem_min),
2776 	.sysctl_rmem_offset	= offsetof(struct net, ipv4.sysctl_udp_rmem_min),
2777 	.obj_size		= sizeof(struct udp_sock),
2778 	.h.udp_table		= &udp_table,
2779 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2780 	.compat_setsockopt	= compat_udp_setsockopt,
2781 	.compat_getsockopt	= compat_udp_getsockopt,
2782 #endif
2783 	.diag_destroy		= udp_abort,
2784 };
2785 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_prot);
2786 
2787 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
2788 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2789 
2790 static struct sock *udp_get_first(struct seq_file *seq, int start)
2791 {
2792 	struct sock *sk;
2793 	struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo = PDE_DATA(file_inode(seq->file));
2794 	struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
2795 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2796 
2797 	for (state->bucket = start; state->bucket <= afinfo->udp_table->mask;
2798 	     ++state->bucket) {
2799 		struct udp_hslot *hslot = &afinfo->udp_table->hash[state->bucket];
2800 
2801 		if (hlist_empty(&hslot->head))
2802 			continue;
2803 
2804 		spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
2805 		sk_for_each(sk, &hslot->head) {
2806 			if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
2807 				continue;
2808 			if (sk->sk_family == afinfo->family)
2809 				goto found;
2810 		}
2811 		spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
2812 	}
2813 	sk = NULL;
2814 found:
2815 	return sk;
2816 }
2817 
2818 static struct sock *udp_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct sock *sk)
2819 {
2820 	struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo = PDE_DATA(file_inode(seq->file));
2821 	struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
2822 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2823 
2824 	do {
2825 		sk = sk_next(sk);
2826 	} while (sk && (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) || sk->sk_family != afinfo->family));
2827 
2828 	if (!sk) {
2829 		if (state->bucket <= afinfo->udp_table->mask)
2830 			spin_unlock_bh(&afinfo->udp_table->hash[state->bucket].lock);
2831 		return udp_get_first(seq, state->bucket + 1);
2832 	}
2833 	return sk;
2834 }
2835 
2836 static struct sock *udp_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2837 {
2838 	struct sock *sk = udp_get_first(seq, 0);
2839 
2840 	if (sk)
2841 		while (pos && (sk = udp_get_next(seq, sk)) != NULL)
2842 			--pos;
2843 	return pos ? NULL : sk;
2844 }
2845 
2846 void *udp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2847 {
2848 	struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
2849 	state->bucket = MAX_UDP_PORTS;
2850 
2851 	return *pos ? udp_get_idx(seq, *pos-1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2852 }
2853 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_seq_start);
2854 
2855 void *udp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2856 {
2857 	struct sock *sk;
2858 
2859 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2860 		sk = udp_get_idx(seq, 0);
2861 	else
2862 		sk = udp_get_next(seq, v);
2863 
2864 	++*pos;
2865 	return sk;
2866 }
2867 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_seq_next);
2868 
2869 void udp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2870 {
2871 	struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo = PDE_DATA(file_inode(seq->file));
2872 	struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
2873 
2874 	if (state->bucket <= afinfo->udp_table->mask)
2875 		spin_unlock_bh(&afinfo->udp_table->hash[state->bucket].lock);
2876 }
2877 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_seq_stop);
2878 
2879 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
2880 static void udp4_format_sock(struct sock *sp, struct seq_file *f,
2881 		int bucket)
2882 {
2883 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sp);
2884 	__be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr;
2885 	__be32 src  = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
2886 	__u16 destp	  = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
2887 	__u16 srcp	  = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
2888 
2889 	seq_printf(f, "%5d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
2890 		" %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %u",
2891 		bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state,
2892 		sk_wmem_alloc_get(sp),
2893 		udp_rqueue_get(sp),
2894 		0, 0L, 0,
2895 		from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sp)),
2896 		0, sock_i_ino(sp),
2897 		refcount_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp,
2898 		atomic_read(&sp->sk_drops));
2899 }
2900 
2901 int udp4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2902 {
2903 	seq_setwidth(seq, 127);
2904 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2905 		seq_puts(seq, "  sl  local_address rem_address   st tx_queue "
2906 			   "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt   uid  timeout "
2907 			   "inode ref pointer drops");
2908 	else {
2909 		struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
2910 
2911 		udp4_format_sock(v, seq, state->bucket);
2912 	}
2913 	seq_pad(seq, '\n');
2914 	return 0;
2915 }
2916 
2917 const struct seq_operations udp_seq_ops = {
2918 	.start		= udp_seq_start,
2919 	.next		= udp_seq_next,
2920 	.stop		= udp_seq_stop,
2921 	.show		= udp4_seq_show,
2922 };
2923 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_seq_ops);
2924 
2925 static struct udp_seq_afinfo udp4_seq_afinfo = {
2926 	.family		= AF_INET,
2927 	.udp_table	= &udp_table,
2928 };
2929 
2930 static int __net_init udp4_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
2931 {
2932 	if (!proc_create_net_data("udp", 0444, net->proc_net, &udp_seq_ops,
2933 			sizeof(struct udp_iter_state), &udp4_seq_afinfo))
2934 		return -ENOMEM;
2935 	return 0;
2936 }
2937 
2938 static void __net_exit udp4_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
2939 {
2940 	remove_proc_entry("udp", net->proc_net);
2941 }
2942 
2943 static struct pernet_operations udp4_net_ops = {
2944 	.init = udp4_proc_init_net,
2945 	.exit = udp4_proc_exit_net,
2946 };
2947 
2948 int __init udp4_proc_init(void)
2949 {
2950 	return register_pernet_subsys(&udp4_net_ops);
2951 }
2952 
2953 void udp4_proc_exit(void)
2954 {
2955 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&udp4_net_ops);
2956 }
2957 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2958 
2959 static __initdata unsigned long uhash_entries;
2960 static int __init set_uhash_entries(char *str)
2961 {
2962 	ssize_t ret;
2963 
2964 	if (!str)
2965 		return 0;
2966 
2967 	ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &uhash_entries);
2968 	if (ret)
2969 		return 0;
2970 
2971 	if (uhash_entries && uhash_entries < UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN)
2972 		uhash_entries = UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN;
2973 	return 1;
2974 }
2975 __setup("uhash_entries=", set_uhash_entries);
2976 
2977 void __init udp_table_init(struct udp_table *table, const char *name)
2978 {
2979 	unsigned int i;
2980 
2981 	table->hash = alloc_large_system_hash(name,
2982 					      2 * sizeof(struct udp_hslot),
2983 					      uhash_entries,
2984 					      21, /* one slot per 2 MB */
2985 					      0,
2986 					      &table->log,
2987 					      &table->mask,
2988 					      UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN,
2989 					      64 * 1024);
2990 
2991 	table->hash2 = table->hash + (table->mask + 1);
2992 	for (i = 0; i <= table->mask; i++) {
2993 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&table->hash[i].head);
2994 		table->hash[i].count = 0;
2995 		spin_lock_init(&table->hash[i].lock);
2996 	}
2997 	for (i = 0; i <= table->mask; i++) {
2998 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&table->hash2[i].head);
2999 		table->hash2[i].count = 0;
3000 		spin_lock_init(&table->hash2[i].lock);
3001 	}
3002 }
3003 
3004 u32 udp_flow_hashrnd(void)
3005 {
3006 	static u32 hashrnd __read_mostly;
3007 
3008 	net_get_random_once(&hashrnd, sizeof(hashrnd));
3009 
3010 	return hashrnd;
3011 }
3012 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_flow_hashrnd);
3013 
3014 static void __udp_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
3015 {
3016 	net->ipv4.sysctl_udp_rmem_min = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
3017 	net->ipv4.sysctl_udp_wmem_min = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
3018 
3019 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV
3020 	net->ipv4.sysctl_udp_l3mdev_accept = 0;
3021 #endif
3022 }
3023 
3024 static int __net_init udp_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
3025 {
3026 	__udp_sysctl_init(net);
3027 	return 0;
3028 }
3029 
3030 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata udp_sysctl_ops = {
3031 	.init	= udp_sysctl_init,
3032 };
3033 
3034 void __init udp_init(void)
3035 {
3036 	unsigned long limit;
3037 	unsigned int i;
3038 
3039 	udp_table_init(&udp_table, "UDP");
3040 	limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 8;
3041 	limit = max(limit, 128UL);
3042 	sysctl_udp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;
3043 	sysctl_udp_mem[1] = limit;
3044 	sysctl_udp_mem[2] = sysctl_udp_mem[0] * 2;
3045 
3046 	__udp_sysctl_init(&init_net);
3047 
3048 	/* 16 spinlocks per cpu */
3049 	udp_busylocks_log = ilog2(nr_cpu_ids) + 4;
3050 	udp_busylocks = kmalloc(sizeof(spinlock_t) << udp_busylocks_log,
3051 				GFP_KERNEL);
3052 	if (!udp_busylocks)
3053 		panic("UDP: failed to alloc udp_busylocks\n");
3054 	for (i = 0; i < (1U << udp_busylocks_log); i++)
3055 		spin_lock_init(udp_busylocks + i);
3056 
3057 	if (register_pernet_subsys(&udp_sysctl_ops))
3058 		panic("UDP: failed to init sysctl parameters.\n");
3059 }
3060